CN105794691A - Soft-shelled turtle breeding method - Google Patents
Soft-shelled turtle breeding method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105794691A CN105794691A CN201610162923.6A CN201610162923A CN105794691A CN 105794691 A CN105794691 A CN 105794691A CN 201610162923 A CN201610162923 A CN 201610162923A CN 105794691 A CN105794691 A CN 105794691A
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- trionyx sinensis
- sinensis wiegmann
- shelled turtle
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- 241001482311 Trionychidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229930003779 Vitamin B12 Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000019163 vitamin B12 Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011715 vitamin B12 Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000736919 Pelodiscus sinensis Species 0.000 claims description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
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- 235000010522 Canavalia maritima Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000045231 Canavalia maritima Species 0.000 claims description 8
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- FDJOLVPMNUYSCM-WZHZPDAFSA-L cobalt(3+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(1r,2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2 Chemical compound [Co+3].N#[C-].N([C@@H]([C@]1(C)[N-]\C([C@H]([C@@]1(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=C(\C)/C1=N/C([C@H]([C@@]1(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=C\C1=N\C([C@H](C1(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=C/1C)[C@@H]2CC(N)=O)=C\1[C@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP([O-])(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](N2C3=CC(C)=C(C)C=C3N=C2)O[C@@H]1CO FDJOLVPMNUYSCM-WZHZPDAFSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 101100258233 Caenorhabditis elegans sun-1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 3
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- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013360 fish flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004260 weight control Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-WZHZPDAFSA-M cobalt(2+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(1r,2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2 Chemical compound [Co+2].N#[C-].[N-]([C@@H]1[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)\C2=C(C)/C([C@H](C\2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N/C/2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-WZHZPDAFSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000270322 Lepidosauria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Provided is a soft-shelled turtle breeding method. The method comprises the steps of pond selection, treatment before soft-shelled turtle fry putting, soft-shelled turtle fry putting, bait preparation, bait putting and daily management. The soft-shelled turtle breeding method is scientific and reasonable and greatly increases the survival rate of soft-shelled turtles; soft-shelled turtle fry are soaked with a mixed solution of a salt solution and vitamin B12 before being freely bred in a pond, the activity and environmental adaptability of the fry can be improved, and the phenomenon that due to the fact that the fry do not adapt to the new environment, a large number of the fry die is avoided; additives are mixed in feed and can be mutually mixed and facilitated, and the mixed feed promotes nutrition absorption of the soft-shelled turtles and can improve the meat quality of the soft-shelled turtles and improve the nutritional value of the soft-shelled turtles.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation field, particularly relate to the cultural method of a kind of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann.
Background technology
Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, oviparity reptile, amphibious life.Carnis Trionycis delicious, nutritious, there are clearing away heat and nourishing YIN, suppressing the hyperactive liver to relieve the wind syndrome, the effect of hard masses softening and resolving.Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann is not only the delicious food on dining table, and is a kind of tonic having many uses.At present, the artificial cultivation of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann is rather well received, has become as focus, and artificial foster Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann development is very fast.But in the prior art, be usually present that breeding soft-shell turtle survival rate is low, culturing time length, management inconvenience defect.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the invention provides the cultural method of a kind of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of cultural method of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, including:
(1), pond selects: the area of fingerling pond is 2-3 mu, depth of water 1.2-1.5 rice, and before breeding fish fry, organic fertilizer material is cultivated 10-15 days, and adopts quick lime to carry out disinfection；
(2), fry throws in pre-treatment: for 2:1 ratio, with the vitamin B12 solution that mass fraction is 0.35%, the saline solution that mass fraction is 1.8% is mixedly configured into fry soak by volume, is put into by Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann fry in soak and soak 8-10 minute；
(5), throw in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Seedling: breeding density be 12-14 only/, Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Seedling body weight control is at 50 grams to 80 grams；
(6), bait is prepared: crucian bait is measured by weight percentage, including fish flour 28%, bean cake powder 35%, Testa Tritici 35%, additive 2%；Described additive is made up of following component by weight: 10 parts of bay bean pods, 5 parts of Herba veronicaes, 12 parts of Semen Pini shells；
(7), bait is thrown in: day throws feedstuff 2 times, and day, feeding rate was by being fed Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann gross weight 4%～6%；
(8), daily management: every day at Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann first 2 hours of feeding of first time to water body disinfection, it can be ensured that the quality of water body when Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann drinks water, reduce the sick rate of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann；Monthly checking a pond water oxygen content, pond water oxygen content need to be reached for 4.2-4.4mg/L.
Further: in described step (1), organic fertilizer includes 43% sheep stool, 45% cake fertilizer, 5% plant ash, 5% biogas residue, 2% kieselguhr by weight percentage；Described kieselguhr is ground into powder after carrying out calcining in advance at 220-250 DEG C 30 minutes；Its effect can reduce Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann probability of cross infection disease under new environment.
Further: in described step (6), the manufacture method of additive is:
1) bay bean pod is first put into after the sodium carbonate liquor that mass fraction is 8% soaks 10 minutes, be again heated to boiling, continue 20 minutes, then be filtered, rinsing, mash；Bay bean pod has micro-poison, after it is processed can detoxification, and ensure that the reservation of beneficial activity composition, Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann will not be produced harm；
2) Herba veronicae is adopted high-temperature steam stifling 40 minutes；
3) first carry out being exposed to the sun 1 day by Semen Pini shell, then grind into powder；
4) by 1), 2), 3) in the raw material handled well admixed together, add the saline solution that mass fraction is 1.5% of 10 weight portions, adopt slow fire infusion 20-25 minute,；Bay bean pod, Herba veronicae and Semen Pini are processed respectively and finally carries out mixed processing, it is possible to cooperate promotion, mixed feed, promote the alimentation of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, it is possible to improve the meat of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, improve the nutritive value of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: culturing method of soft-shelled turtle of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, the very big survival rate that improve Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann；By adopting before Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann fry is put in a suitable place to breed saline solution to soak, with vitamin B12 mixed solution, activity and environmental suitability that fry can be improved, it is to avoid fry is not suitable with new environment and the phenomenon of mortality occurs；Feedstuff coordinates additive, it is possible to cooperate promotion, mixed feed, promote the alimentation of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, improve Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann self toxin expelling ability, it is possible to improve the meat of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, improve the nutritive value of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of cultural method of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, including:
(1), pond selects: the area of fingerling pond is 2-3 mu, depth of water 1.2-1.5 rice, and before breeding fish fry, organic fertilizer material is cultivated 10-15 days, and adopts quick lime to carry out disinfection；
(2), fry throws in pre-treatment: for 2:1 ratio, with the vitamin B12 solution that mass fraction is 0.35%, the saline solution that mass fraction is 1.8% is mixedly configured into fry soak by volume, is put into by Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann fry in soak and soak 8-10 minute；
(5), throw in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Seedling: breeding density be 12-14 only/, Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Seedling body weight control is at 50 grams to 80 grams；
(6), bait is prepared: crucian bait is measured by weight percentage, including fish flour 28%, bean cake powder 35%, Testa Tritici 35%, additive 2%；Described additive is made up of following component by weight: 10 parts of bay bean pods, 5 parts of Herba veronicaes, 12 parts of Semen Pini shells；
(7), bait is thrown in: day throws feedstuff 2 times, and day, feeding rate was by being fed Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann gross weight 4%～6%；
(8), daily management: water body disinfection is monthly checked a pond water oxygen content in first 2 hours at Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann feeding for the first time by every day, and pond water oxygen content need to be reached for 4.2-4.4mg/L.
Further: in described step (1), organic fertilizer includes 43% sheep stool, 45% cake fertilizer, 5% plant ash, 5% biogas residue, 2% kieselguhr by weight percentage；Described kieselguhr is ground into powder after carrying out calcining in advance at 220-250 DEG C 30 minutes.
Further: in described step (6), the manufacture method of additive is:
1) bay bean pod is first put into after the sodium carbonate liquor that mass fraction is 8% soaks 10 minutes, be again heated to boiling, continue 20 minutes, then be filtered, rinsing, mash；
2) Herba veronicae is adopted high-temperature steam stifling 40 minutes；
3) first carry out being exposed to the sun 1 day by Semen Pini shell, then grind into powder；
4) by 1), 2), 3) in the raw material handled well admixed together, add the saline solution that mass fraction is 1.5% of 10 weight portions, adopt slow fire infusion 20-25 minute,.
The nutrient substance in 100 grams of edible portions in the Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann of present invention cultivation is measured:
| Protein/gram | Vitamin A/microgram | Potassium/milligram | Vitamin E/milligram | Calcium/milligram | Ferrum/milligram | Selenium/microgram | |
| The present invention cultivates Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann | 19.8 | 142 | 205 | 1.90 | 72 | 3.0 | 18.40 |
| Conventional method cultivation Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann | 17.8 | 139 | 196 | 1.88 | 70 | 2.8 | 15.19 |
Table 1
By table 1 it can be seen that the soft-shelled turtle nourishing of present invention cultivation is abundanter, it is of high nutritive value.
Claims (3)
1. the cultural method of a Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, it is characterised in that including:
(1), pond selects: the area of fingerling pond is 2-3 mu, depth of water 1.2-1.5 rice, and before breeding fish fry, organic fertilizer material is cultivated 10-15 days, and adopts quick lime to carry out disinfection；
(2), fry throws in pre-treatment: for 2:1 ratio, with the vitamin B12 solution that mass fraction is 0.35%, the saline solution that mass fraction is 1.8% is mixedly configured into fry soak by volume, is put into by Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann fry in soak and soak 8-10 minute；
(5), throw in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Seedling: breeding density be 12-14 only/, Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Seedling body weight control is at 50 grams to 80 grams；
(6), bait is prepared: crucian bait is measured by weight percentage, including fish flour 28%, bean cake powder 35%, Testa Tritici 35%, additive 2%；Described additive is made up of following component by weight: 10 parts of bay bean pods, 5 parts of Herba veronicaes, 12 parts of Semen Pini shells；
(7), bait is thrown in: day throws feedstuff 2 times, and day, feeding rate was by being fed Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann gross weight 4%～6%；
(8), daily management: water body disinfection is monthly checked a pond water oxygen content in first 2 hours at Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann feeding for the first time by every day, and pond water oxygen content need to be reached for 4.2-4.4mg/L.
2. culturing method of soft-shelled turtle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step (1), organic fertilizer includes 43% sheep stool, 45% cake fertilizer, 5% plant ash, 5% biogas residue, 2% kieselguhr by weight percentage；Described kieselguhr is ground into powder after carrying out calcining in advance at 220-250 DEG C 30 minutes.
3. culturing method of soft-shelled turtle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step (6), the manufacture method of additive is:
1) bay bean pod is first put into after the sodium carbonate liquor that mass fraction is 8% soaks 10 minutes, be again heated to boiling, continue 20 minutes, then be filtered, rinsing, mash；
2) Herba veronicae is adopted high-temperature steam stifling 40 minutes；
3) first carry out being exposed to the sun 1 day by Semen Pini shell, then grind into powder；
4) by 1), 2), 3) in the raw material handled well admixed together, add the saline solution that mass fraction is 1.5% of 10 weight portions, adopt slow fire infusion 20-25 minute,.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610162923.6A CN105794691A (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2016-03-22 | Soft-shelled turtle breeding method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610162923.6A CN105794691A (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2016-03-22 | Soft-shelled turtle breeding method |
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| CN105794691A true CN105794691A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610162923.6A Pending CN105794691A (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2016-03-22 | Soft-shelled turtle breeding method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107296008A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-27 | 安徽万鼎江农业科技有限公司 | Soft-shelled turtle breeding method |
| CN109007267A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽农耕年华农业发展有限公司 | A kind of feed producing method based on mushroom base-material |
| CN109197764A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2019-01-15 | 苏州市相城区阳澄湖镇东枪塘水产养殖专业合作社 | The high-yield cultivation method of soft-shelled turtle |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1895034A (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2007-01-17 | 杨月兰 | Non-pollution and ecological large-scale soft-shelled turtle culturing method |
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| CN109007267A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽农耕年华农业发展有限公司 | A kind of feed producing method based on mushroom base-material |
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