CN105569376A - Demolition construction method for building wall - Google Patents
Demolition construction method for building wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN105569376A CN105569376A CN201510955627.7A CN201510955627A CN105569376A CN 105569376 A CN105569376 A CN 105569376A CN 201510955627 A CN201510955627 A CN 201510955627A CN 105569376 A CN105569376 A CN 105569376A
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- wall
- construction
- cutting
- construction method
- demolition
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/08—Wrecking of buildings
- E04G23/082—Wrecking of buildings using shears, breakers, jaws and the like
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a demolition construction method for a building wall. The demolition construction method comprises following steps: step 1, the wall is cut from top to bottom with a static cutting technology; step 2, cutting of the wall is performed according to the sequence of transverse cutting and vertical cutting, wherein bevel cutting is adopted for the transverse cutting; step 3, wall blocks after cutting are removed. The demolition construction method facilitates demolition of the wall, reduces environmental pollution such as noise, fugitive dust and the like and meets the requirement for development of green construction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, particularly a kind of Demolition Construction method of construction wall.
Background technology
Traditional Demolition Construction to construction wall, the general tools such as general employing pneumatic pick, sledgehammer carry out cutting construction operation, the pollutions such as larger noise, airborne dust can be caused like this, especially the base pit engineering in urban core region is in, construction like this can cause very big pollution to surrounding environment, does not meet the demand for development of green construction.Particularly in the Demolition Construction of the wall by stages process of stage construction base pit engineering, according to said method, except above-mentioned defect, the impact on structure floor can also be caused.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides a kind of Demolition Construction method of construction wall, so that the dismounting to body of wall, and reduces the environment pollution such as noise, airborne dust, meets the demand for development of green construction.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of Demolition Construction method of construction wall, comprising the following steps:
Step one, employing static(al) cutting technique cut from top to bottom to body of wall;
Step 2, when cutting body of wall, adopting first crosscut, rear perpendicular step of cutting carries out, wherein during cross-cutting step, adopting the mode of inclined-plane cutting to carry out;
Step 3, the step that the wall block after cutting is removed.
Further, the Demolition Construction method of construction wall provided by the invention, before step one, also comprises the step of ruling to the metope of body of wall, to cut along line body of wall.
Further, the Demolition Construction method of construction wall provided by the invention, in the step of described line, the lines of line are entity lines or virtual lines.
Further, the Demolition Construction method of construction wall provided by the invention, the lines of described line are adopt ink fountain snap the line or marker pen to carry out the entity lines of ruling.
Further, the Demolition Construction method of construction wall provided by the invention, the lines of described line are adopt the virtual lines swashing light-struck mode and rule.
Further, the Demolition Construction method of construction wall provided by the invention, the joining being also included in line bores the step of fabrication hole, with by this fabrication hole for starting point and/or terminal cut wall block.
Further, the Demolition Construction method of construction wall provided by the invention, in step 3, adopts the mode of lifting to remove the wall block after cutting.
Further, the Demolition Construction method of construction wall provided by the invention, before lifting, is also included in the step of boring hole for hoist in each wall block region, after being connected with hanging device by hole for hoist, the lifting of wall block is removed.
Further, the Demolition Construction method of construction wall provided by the invention, is also included in the step of the wherein side setting operation frame of construction wall, to facilitate the construction cutting and remove operation.
Further, the Demolition Construction method of construction wall provided by the invention, described construction wall is concrete wall, reinforced concrete wall, brick wall body, brick joisted body of wall or cob wall body.
Present invention employs static(al) cutting technique and Demolition Construction is carried out to construction wall, compared with the dismounting mode cutting construction with pneumatic pick, hammer etc., reduce the noise cutting and remove and beat in wall construction operation, and cut the noise of the body of wall fragment splashing collision of dropping in process, and body of wall noise when collapsing, it also avoid the contamination by dusts such as the airborne dust that body of wall collapses and fragment splashes simultaneously.When cutting, the situation blocking cutting tool adopting first crosscut, rear perpendicular step of cutting carries out, cut to prevent from formerly erecting, cause in rear crosscut construction; And the mode adopting inclined-plane to cut is carried out, then the wall block after cutting can skid off downwards on body of wall, facilitates the effect that the wall block after to cutting removes.The present invention is applicable to the dismounting of body of wall on the ground, is also applicable to the dismounting of wall by stages in the subterranean excavation engineering of stage construction, can meets the demand for development of green construction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Demolition Construction method inclined-plane cutting of construction wall of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the cutting wall block of construction wall of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the present invention rules to the metope of body of wall;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention bores the structural representation of hole for hoist and fabrication hole to body of wall;
Fig. 5 is that the present invention sets up the structural representation of handling frame in the side of construction wall;
Fig. 6 is that the wall block of the present invention to cutting lifts the structural representation removed.
Shown in figure: 200, construction wall, 201, wall block, 202, ledgement, 203, vertical moulding 203,204, hole for hoist, 205, fabrication hole, 300, handling frame, 400, crane, 401, suspension hook, 402, rope, F, transverse cuts face.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail:
Please refer to Fig. 1-5, present embodiment provides a kind of Demolition Construction method of construction wall, comprises the following steps:
Step one, employing static(al) cutting technique cut from top to bottom to body of wall 200; Any one cutting tool can be adopted to cut, such as, with the instrument of cutting knife;
Step 2, when cutting body of wall 200, adopting first crosscut, rear perpendicular step of cutting carries out, wherein during cross-cutting step, adopting the mode of inclined-plane cutting to carry out; Namely, during crosscut, cut direction is set to the cutting of direction, angle of inclination relative to horizontal position, namely inclined-plane cutting, and can be tilted to the left, also can be tilted to the right, and can require to carry out suitable selection according to construction environment; In figure, F is transverse cuts face, i.e. inclined-plane cutting.
Step 3, the step that the wall block 201 after cutting is removed.
The Demolition Construction method of the construction wall 200 of present embodiment, have employed static(al) cutting technique and Demolition Construction is carried out to construction wall 200, reduce the noise cutting and remove during body of wall 200 is constructed and produce, after wall block 201 after cutting is performed and removes step, avoid to cut and remove the contamination by dust such as airborne dust that during body of wall 200 is constructed, body of wall 200 collapses and fragment splashes.Adopt first crosscut, rear perpendicular step of cutting cuts, prevent from formerly erecting the situation blocking cutting tool of cutting, causing in rear crosscut construction; The mode particularly adopting inclined-plane to cut in cross-cutting step is carried out, wall block 201 then after cutting can skid off downwards on body of wall 200, facilitate the effect that the wall block 201 after to cutting removes, wherein, remove in step at wall block 201, in the side that the minimum point on inclined-plane is downward, wall block 201 after cutting can be removed, be specially adapted to removing of lifting.That is, the wall block 201 cut down, after construction wall 200 cutting is decomposed into several little wall blocks 201, removes simultaneously, thus reaches the object of removing construction wall 200 by the present invention.The present invention is applicable to the dismounting of body of wall 200 on the ground, is also applicable to the dismounting of wall by stages in stage construction base pit engineering, owing to having reduction noise, avoids airborne dust etc. to affect the problem of environment pollution, therefore, it is possible to meet the demand for development of green construction.
Please refer to Fig. 3, the Demolition Construction method of the construction wall 200 of present embodiment, before step one, also comprises the step of ruling to the metope of body of wall 200, to cut with by body of wall 200, so that body of wall 200 is divided into several wall blocks 201 along line to body of wall.Wherein, the lines of line are entity lines or virtual lines.Wherein the line of entity lines can adopt ink fountain snap the line or marker pen to rule.The hatched manner of ink fountain snap the line has advantage fast and easily, the position before can reducing to rule or the measurement of distance.Marker pen is scribed ss and can realizes the mode that present embodiment marks entity lines.Wherein, the line of virtual lines can adopt the virtual lines that sharp light-struck mode is rule.Virtual lines have the advantage that can reuse, and laser equipment can be modulated to the lines intersected pre-set and project to body of wall 200, to be mapped on the metope of body of wall 200 by virtual lines.The lines of ruling in present embodiment preferably adopt the mode of ledgement 202 and vertical moulding 203 to rule.Can certainly adopt that to intersect respectively be that the mode of other lines intersected such as 45 degree is rule.First rule and cut again, be convenient to control the overall pulling down engineering time of construction wall 200, be convenient to construct according to plan, and can ensure that the size of each wall block 201 is no more than and lift heavily quantitative limitation.
Please refer to Fig. 4, the Demolition Construction method of the construction wall 200 of present embodiment, the joining being also included in line bores the step of fabrication hole 205, to be cut wall block 201 for starting point and/or terminal by this fabrication hole 205.It has and can cut for starting point with fabrication hole 205, has quick and easy effect, and is convenient to the effect that contraposition scribe line carries out cutting.
Please refer to Fig. 4, the Demolition Construction method of the construction wall 200 of present embodiment, before lifting, is also included in the step of boring hole for hoist 204 in each wall block 201 region, after being connected with hanging device such as crane 400 grade by hole for hoist 204, wall block 201 lifting is removed.The hole for hoist 204 of present embodiment is no less than two, can be odd number, also can be even number.
Please refer to Fig. 5, the Demolition Construction method of the construction wall 200 of present embodiment, be also included in the step of the wherein side setting operation frame 300 of construction wall 200, to facilitate the construction cutting and remove operation.Handling frame 300 adopts monolithic scaffold floor, and it has can the effect of anti-falling stop thing, particularly in subterranean excavation engineering, can directly to drop the adverse effect produced its collision rift sole plate or the structure floor of foundation ditch by effective anti-falling stop thing.In present embodiment, arrange the constuction joint of L rice distance between handling frame 300 and construction wall 200, the distance L of constuction joint can be 0.5 meter or 1 meter etc.
Please refer to Fig. 6, the Demolition Construction method of the construction wall 200 of present embodiment, in step 3, the mode of lifting is adopted to remove the wall block 201 after cutting, with realize from top to bottom wall block 201 is lifted carrying, thus reach the object removed, can certainly remove by setting up the alternate manners such as transport tape.Wherein, adopt hanging device such as crane 400 grade to carry out lifting to wall block 201 in present embodiment to remove, before lifting, first by the hole for hoist 204 of the ropes such as wire rope 402 through wall block 201, then after being connected and fixed with rope 402 by the suspension hook 401 of crane 400, operation crane 400 lifts by crane, thus is removed by wall block 201.Also can be fixing or after directly wall block 201 binding being fixedly connected with by rope 402 by wall block 201 by other net, then sling by the suspension hook 401 of crane 400.Certainly in order to easy lifting, also suspension hook 401 can not be set, and directly adopt rope 402 to fix.Hole for hoist 204 can be connected with crane 400 by rope 402, also by such as holding the reinforcing bar of the U-shape of bending 90 degree again, can insert hole for hoist 204 and being connected with crane.
In present embodiment, construction wall 200 can be concrete wall 200, reinforced concrete wall 200, brick wall body 200, brick joisted body of wall 200 or cob wall body 200, also can be the construction wall 200 of arbitrary structures in other building operations.
The invention is not restricted to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, all various changes done within the spirit and scope of the present invention, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a Demolition Construction method for construction wall, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Step one, employing static(al) cutting technique cut from top to bottom to body of wall;
Step 2, when cutting body of wall, adopting first crosscut, rear perpendicular step of cutting carries out, wherein during cross-cutting step, adopting the mode of inclined-plane cutting to carry out;
Step 3, the step that the wall block after cutting is removed.
2. the Demolition Construction method of construction wall as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, before step one, also comprise the step of ruling to the metope of body of wall, to cut along line body of wall.
3. the Demolition Construction method of construction wall as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, in the step of described line, the lines of line are entity lines or virtual lines.
4. the Demolition Construction method of construction wall as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the lines of described line are adopt ink fountain snap the line or marker pen to carry out the entity lines of ruling.
5. the Demolition Construction method of construction wall as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the lines of described line are adopt the virtual lines swashing light-struck mode and rule.
6. the Demolition Construction method of construction wall as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, the joining being also included in line bores the step of fabrication hole, with by this fabrication hole for starting point and/or terminal cut wall block.
7. the Demolition Construction method of construction wall as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in step 3, adopts the mode of lifting to remove the wall block after cutting.
8. the Demolition Construction method of construction wall as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, before lifting, is also included in the step of boring hole for hoist in each wall block region, after being connected with hanging device by hole for hoist, the lifting of wall block is removed.
9. the Demolition Construction method of construction wall as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be also included in the step of the wherein side setting operation frame of construction wall, to facilitate the construction cutting and remove operation.
10. the Demolition Construction method of construction wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described construction wall is concrete wall, reinforced concrete wall, brick wall body, brick joisted body of wall or cob wall body.
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108193894A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-06-22 | 深圳市工勘岩土集团有限公司 | The construction method of rope saw dismantling concrete wall |
CN108487666A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-09-04 | 重庆钢铁集团建设工程有限公司 | A kind of concrete barricade controlling method for dismounting |
CN108571183A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-09-25 | 威海市华塔建筑机械有限公司 | A kind of chimney class structures remove device and method for dismounting |
CN109339482A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-02-15 | 上海宝钢节能环保技术有限公司 | A kind of boring method of underground flue |
CN110388091A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-10-29 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | Historical building wall element module hoisting hardened system and construction method |
CN111021780A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-17 | 上海建工五建集团有限公司 | Inclined wall dismantling system and method |
CN112692537A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-23 | 中铁科工集团轨道交通装备有限公司 | Construction process for cutting and dismantling runner chamber |
CN112854814A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-05-28 | 周金红 | House construction is with fixing a point demolish wall body device |
CN113482396A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-08 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Static force dismantling construction method for indoor wall |
CN113898213A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-01-07 | 温州金茂建设有限公司 | Cutting, crushing and dismantling method for concrete building |
CN114482618A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-05-13 | 中核华辰建筑工程有限公司 | Construction method for static force demolition of reinforced concrete structure |
CN115464783A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-12-13 | 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 | Static comprehensive cutting method for existing building |
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CN101768926A (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2010-07-07 | 中铁隧道集团有限公司 | Diamond rope saw static force cutting method |
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Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108193894A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-06-22 | 深圳市工勘岩土集团有限公司 | The construction method of rope saw dismantling concrete wall |
CN108487666A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-09-04 | 重庆钢铁集团建设工程有限公司 | A kind of concrete barricade controlling method for dismounting |
CN108487666B (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2020-04-14 | 重庆钢铁集团建设工程有限公司 | Controlled demolition method for concrete retaining wall |
CN108571183A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-09-25 | 威海市华塔建筑机械有限公司 | A kind of chimney class structures remove device and method for dismounting |
CN108571183B (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2023-12-19 | 威海市华塔建筑机械有限公司 | Chimney structure dismantling device and method |
CN109339482A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-02-15 | 上海宝钢节能环保技术有限公司 | A kind of boring method of underground flue |
CN110388091A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-10-29 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | Historical building wall element module hoisting hardened system and construction method |
CN110388091B (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2021-12-28 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | Historical building wall unit module hoisting and reinforcing system and construction method |
CN111021780B (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2023-10-20 | 上海建工五建集团有限公司 | Inclined wall dismantling system and method thereof |
CN111021780A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-17 | 上海建工五建集团有限公司 | Inclined wall dismantling system and method |
CN112692537A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-23 | 中铁科工集团轨道交通装备有限公司 | Construction process for cutting and dismantling runner chamber |
CN112854814A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-05-28 | 周金红 | House construction is with fixing a point demolish wall body device |
CN112854814B (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2022-06-07 | 周金红 | House construction is with fixing a point demolish wall body device |
CN113482396A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-08 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Static force dismantling construction method for indoor wall |
CN113898213B (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-09-06 | 温州金茂建设有限公司 | Cutting, crushing and dismantling method for concrete building |
CN113898213A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-01-07 | 温州金茂建设有限公司 | Cutting, crushing and dismantling method for concrete building |
CN114482618A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-05-13 | 中核华辰建筑工程有限公司 | Construction method for static force demolition of reinforced concrete structure |
CN115464783A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-12-13 | 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 | Static comprehensive cutting method for existing building |
CN115464783B (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2023-12-01 | 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 | Static comprehensive cutting method for existing building |
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