CN105493842A - Halophyte planting method capable of avoiding seeding - Google Patents
Halophyte planting method capable of avoiding seeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105493842A CN105493842A CN201510924816.8A CN201510924816A CN105493842A CN 105493842 A CN105493842 A CN 105493842A CN 201510924816 A CN201510924816 A CN 201510924816A CN 105493842 A CN105493842 A CN 105493842A
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- planting method
- halophytes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a halophyte planting method, in particular to a Suaeda plant planting method capable of avoiding seeding. Soil containing shed seeds is directly used for constructing surface soil zones, so that reseeding is not required, the cultivation and reproduction efficiency is improved, and manpower and material resources are saved. Meanwhile, spaced shallow trenches are formed, so that growth inhibition and the excessively low yield caused by overcrowded plants are avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to halophytes field of planting, specifically a kind of Suaeda halophytes exempt from sowing planting method.
Background technology
Because the seed of Suaeda halophytes can not be simultaneously ripe, from blooming in the some months of knot, namely its seed at any time maturation comes off at any time, brings extreme difficulties to collection seed.And its seed is very tiny, time-consumingly during sowing to take a lot of work, and very difficult.Annual reseeding all needs at substantial manpower and materials and time.
Summary of the invention
What the object of the invention was to provide a kind of halophytes exempts from sowing planting method.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts technical scheme to be:
Halophytes exempt from a sowing planting method, after sowing the halophytess such as Suaeda first specifically in saline land, plant to be planted maturation will not be gathered after setting seeds, and lets alone to become scattered about in soil, makes it as reserved provenance.
Further, namely this reserved provenance is scattered seed-bearing soil, scrapes off or root out table soil as required at a certain distance, formed containing the interval ditch of seed, retain simultaneously one fixed width containing kind of a table soil zone.
Further, described kind of the table soil zone that contains is emerged voluntarily through rainfall or irrigation.
Further, the width of described interval ditch is 5-100 centimetre, and the degree of depth is 3-10 centimetre, and the table soil zone width of reservation is 4-20 centimetre.
The width of described interval ditch is 5-50 centimetre, and the degree of depth is 3-5 centimetre, and the table soil zone width of reservation is 4-10 centimetre.
Advantage of the present invention:
Method of the present invention is suitable for adopting when the soil of planting halophytes such as alkali fluffy grade continues plantation.Wait seed extremely tiny because halophytes alkali is fluffy, sowing difficulty is comparatively large, and seed maturity very different, from blooming, namely maturation comes off at any time at any time, causes and collects and sow all very difficult.Instant invention overcomes the difficulty gathering planting seed, achieve and after planting namely exempt from sowing technique without the need to the follow-up of sowing first, due to the table soil structure table soil zone by directly utilizing containing the seed that comes off, thus without the need to reseeding, improve cultivation and reproductive efficiency, save manpower and materials; Meanwhile, again owing to taking the standard width of a room in an old-style house every shallow ridges, avoid plant because of overstocked cause growth inhibition and output too low.
Embodiment
The following example can be used to further illustrate the present invention, but does not mean that restriction the present invention.
After the present invention sows halophytes first in saline land, plant to be planted maturation will not be gathered after setting seeds, and lets alone to become scattered about in soil, makes it grow, and then realizes the implantation methods of after planting exempting from sowing planting first.It is, by directly utilizing the soil structure table soil zone containing the seed that comes off, thus without the need to reseeding, improve cultivation and reproductive efficiency, having saved manpower and materials.Meanwhile, again owing to taking the standard width of a room in an old-style house every shallow ridges, avoid plant because of overstocked cause growth inhibition and output too low.
Embodiment 1:
Mid-March once planted the fluffy saline land of alkali in last year, and after being removed by fluffy for alkali deadwood, to soil according to dark 2 centimetres, the distance of wide 10 centimetres is rooted out and removed its table soil.Simultaneously retain the motionless conduct of a wide indigenous top soil of 4 centimetres every 10 centimetres to reserve seed for planting table soil zone, do not need sowing, directly water and irrigate or wait for rainfall, keep moistening.After one week, fluffy namely the sprouting at this table soil zone of the alkali of institute's reservation table soil zone is sprouted.The fluffy fresh vegetables of per mu yield alkali 3900 jin.
Embodiment 2:
In November, once planted grew the fluffy saline land of alkali in last year, and removed seepweed plant stalk, his-and-hers watches soil is according to dark 3 centimetres, and the distance of wide 20 centimetres is rooted out and removed.Simultaneously motionless as the fluffy band of reserving seed for planting of alkali every 20 centimetres of indigenous top soil layers retaining wide 6 centimetres, without the need to sowing, water the beginning of spring of waiting for the coming year and irrigate or wait for natural precipitation, keep moistening, fluffy namely the sprouting at this table soil zone of reserving seed for planting of alkali on April 1 is sprouted.The fluffy fresh vegetable of per mu yield alkali 4500 jin.
Embodiment 3:
In December, once grew the fluffy saline land of alkali in last year and remove seepweed plant stalk, his-and-hers watches soil is according to dark 2 centimetres, and the distance of wide 50 centimetres is rooted out and removed.Simultaneously motionless as the fluffy band of reserving seed for planting of alkali every 50 centimetres of indigenous top soil layers retaining wide 10 centimetres, do not need sowing, water the beginning of spring of waiting for the coming year and irrigate or wait for natural precipitation, keep moistening, the fluffy sprouting at this table soil zone of alkali on April 5 is sprouted.The fluffy fresh vegetable of per mu yield alkali 4000 jin.
Claims (5)
1. halophytes exempt from a sowing planting method, it is characterized in that: sow halophytes first in saline land after, plant to be planted maturation will not be gathered after setting seeds and be let alone to become scattered about in soil.
2. halophytes according to claim 1 exempts from sowing planting method, it is characterized in that: scrape off or root out table as required at a certain distance to the seed-bearing soil that is scattered native, and formation is containing the interval ditch of seed, and what retain one fixed width shows a soil zone containing planting simultaneously.
3. halophytes according to claim 2 exempts from sowing planting method, it is characterized in that: described kind of the table soil zone that contains is emerged voluntarily through rainfall or irrigation.
4. halophytes according to claim 2 exempts from sowing planting method, it is characterized in that: the width of described interval ditch is 5-100 centimetre, and the degree of depth is 3-10 centimetre, and the table soil zone width of reservation is 4-20 centimetre.
5. halophytes according to claim 4 exempts from sowing planting method, it is characterized in that: the width of described interval ditch is 5-50 centimetre, and the degree of depth is 3-5 centimetre, and the table soil zone width of reservation is 4-10 centimetre.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510924816.8A CN105493842A (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Halophyte planting method capable of avoiding seeding |
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CN201510924816.8A CN105493842A (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Halophyte planting method capable of avoiding seeding |
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CN105493842A true CN105493842A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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CN201510924816.8A Pending CN105493842A (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Halophyte planting method capable of avoiding seeding |
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Citations (11)
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CN1216216A (en) * | 1997-11-05 | 1999-05-12 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Artificial cultivation method of wild suaeda glauce |
JP2003235342A (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2003-08-26 | Kureatera:Kk | Suppressing method for plant growth |
US20040020109A1 (en) * | 2002-07-29 | 2004-02-05 | Byles Joe Don | Permanent, modular, porous, engineered turf grass reservoir, weed preventative and insect preventative method and apparatus |
CN1774986A (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2006-05-24 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Ricefield milk vetch cultivating method for saving cost and increasing production |
CN101273689A (en) * | 2007-03-31 | 2008-10-01 | 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 | Method of Microula sikkimensis (Clarke) Hemsl. bionic cultivation |
CN101305667A (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2008-11-19 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Method for planting common seepweed in the drought and gale desert saline-alkali environment |
CN102388730A (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2012-03-28 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | Method for planting Suaeda salsa on serious saline-alkali soil by trickle irrigation in arid area |
CN102428824A (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-05-02 | 亿利资源集团有限公司 | Desert cultivation method of Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. |
CN103563594A (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2014-02-12 | 辽宁省海洋水产科学研究院 | Method for planting suaeda heteroptera in silty tidal beach |
CN103828587A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-06-04 | 湖南省土壤肥料研究所 | Rice field milk vetch sowing-free circulation seed reserving method |
CN104718838A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-06-24 | 四川农业大学 | Alpine desertificated land restoring method with barley |
-
2015
- 2015-12-10 CN CN201510924816.8A patent/CN105493842A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1216216A (en) * | 1997-11-05 | 1999-05-12 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Artificial cultivation method of wild suaeda glauce |
JP2003235342A (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2003-08-26 | Kureatera:Kk | Suppressing method for plant growth |
US20040020109A1 (en) * | 2002-07-29 | 2004-02-05 | Byles Joe Don | Permanent, modular, porous, engineered turf grass reservoir, weed preventative and insect preventative method and apparatus |
CN1774986A (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2006-05-24 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Ricefield milk vetch cultivating method for saving cost and increasing production |
CN101273689A (en) * | 2007-03-31 | 2008-10-01 | 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 | Method of Microula sikkimensis (Clarke) Hemsl. bionic cultivation |
CN101305667A (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2008-11-19 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Method for planting common seepweed in the drought and gale desert saline-alkali environment |
CN102388730A (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2012-03-28 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | Method for planting Suaeda salsa on serious saline-alkali soil by trickle irrigation in arid area |
CN102428824A (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-05-02 | 亿利资源集团有限公司 | Desert cultivation method of Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. |
CN103563594A (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2014-02-12 | 辽宁省海洋水产科学研究院 | Method for planting suaeda heteroptera in silty tidal beach |
CN103828587A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-06-04 | 湖南省土壤肥料研究所 | Rice field milk vetch sowing-free circulation seed reserving method |
CN104718838A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-06-24 | 四川农业大学 | Alpine desertificated land restoring method with barley |
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