CN105165154B - A kind of native precision drill of full film of rotary tillage ferti point - Google Patents
A kind of native precision drill of full film of rotary tillage ferti point Download PDFInfo
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- CN105165154B CN105165154B CN201510520236.2A CN201510520236A CN105165154B CN 105165154 B CN105165154 B CN 105165154B CN 201510520236 A CN201510520236 A CN 201510520236A CN 105165154 B CN105165154 B CN 105165154B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment, the native precision drill of specially a kind of full film of rotary tillage ferti point.It includes frame, the speed change gear (2) and hitch frame (1) set in frame；Described frame top is provided with hitch frame (1), speed change gear (2), fertilizer apparatus (5), and lower section is provided with rotary cultivator attachment (9), and rotary cultivator attachment (9) rear end is provided with retoolable device (10)；It is symmetrical in described retoolable device (10) machine frame at two sides to be provided with guide rail (15), rear end is provided with covering device (13), the axis of rolling (16) is installed in the keyway on guide rail (15), and the axis of rolling (16) one end is welded on the semicircle chain (18) installed on gear (17), the other end which is provided with breast boards (19) through keyway, and the rotary shaft of its gear (17) is connected with regulation handle (8).Its beneficial aspects is：Its soil moisture conservation effect it is good, be not required to artificial seedling setting, earthing amount be easy to control, it is easy to operate, burn seedlings phenomenon will not be produced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, the native precision drill of specially a kind of full film of rotary tillage ferti point.
Background technology
As industrialization, urbanization are quickly propelled, the consumption demand of the main farm produce such as grain rigidly increases, and ploughs and water money
Source constraint increasingly strengthens, and the task of plant production development is very heavy.Must accelerate to change plant production development mode, strengthen facility dress
Standby to build, Optimization Planting structure relies on scientific and technological advances, and improves resource utilization and labor productivity.
The rotary tillage shaping film mulching integrated machine for using at present, it is all that frame both sides are provided with retoolable device, i.e., it is by furrow
Soil be transported to covering device, firming then is carried out to the mulch film completed, it is easy to use；But there is one during its use
Serious problems：After two adjacent ridges carry out overlay film, to carry out shovel soil in same furrow and be transported to covering device, such furrow
Soil is used by the ridge of first plastic film mulch, and the film of the ridge overlying of rear plastic film mulch lacks soil, causes the shaky of the mould of paving, and the blown film of wind one will
Hike up with the wind, the efficiency for having had a strong impact on plastic film mulch and the cost that improve plastic film mulch, and also pollution environment.And use at present
Ridge is plane after rotary tillage ferti mulch sowing device peritonaeum, is not easy to catchment, therefore soil moisture conservation effect is poor, and existing earthing
The earthing amount of device can not be controlled, and be not convenient to use.Therefore, we have developed a kind of reasonable in design, solution regarding to the issue above
Furrow lacks soil, causes the shaky of the mould of paving, and wind one is blown, film will be hiked up with the wind, have a strong impact on plastic film mulch efficiency and raising
Plastic film mulch cost and pollution environment problem micro- ridge rotary tillage ferti mulch sowing device, and its soil moisture conservation effect it is good, be not required to manually put
It is seedling, easy to operate, burn seedlings phenomenon will not be produced.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is directed to above-described problems of the prior art, there is provided a kind of reasonable in design, solution
Furrow of having determined lacks soil, causes the shaky of the mould of paving, and wind one is blown, film will be hiked up with the wind, is had a strong impact on plastic film mulch efficiency and is carried
The native precision drill of the full film of rotary tillage ferti point of the problem of plastic film mulch cost high and pollution environment, and it preserves soil moisture, and effect is good, be not required to people
Work put seedling, earthing amount be easy to control, it is easy to operate, burn seedlings phenomenon will not be produced.
In order to realize the purpose, the present invention is specifically adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of native precision drill of full film of rotary tillage ferti point, it includes frame, the speed change gear 2 of setting and traction in frame
Frame 1.Described frame top is provided with hitch frame 1, speed change gear 2, fertilizer apparatus 5, and lower section is provided with rotary cultivator attachment 9, and it becomes quick-mounting
The output shaft for putting 2 is connected with the driving wheel of the first transmission device 3, and driving wheel is applied with regulated fertilization device 5 respectively by chain
The regulation handle of fertilizer amount, and the driving wheel of retoolable device 10 is connected；The driving wheel of described retoolable device 10 by retoolable board with
Its follower is connected, and its rear end, frame lower section are provided with pinch roller roller 11, and the main shaft of pinch roller roller 11 is by the second transmission device 6 and storage
The regulation handle connection of device 7 is planted, and its rear end, frame lower section are provided with film covering device 12.It is characterized in that：Described send native dress
Put it is symmetrical in 10 machine frame at two sides be provided with guide rail 15, rear end is provided with covering device 13, rolling is provided with the keyway on guide rail 15
Axle 16, and the one end of the axis of rolling 16 be welded on gear 17 install semicircle chain 18 on, the other end which is provided with through keyway
Breast boards 19, the rotary shaft of its gear 17 is connected with regulation handle 8.
Described pinch roller roller 11 is provided with raised 1101.
Described retoolable device 10 is consistent with the width of rotary cultivator attachment, that is, be 120cm.
Described breast boards 19 is arranged between retoolable device 10 and the junction of covering device 13, and which is provided with protective cover
4。
Described kinds of bank deposits device 9 is connected by breeding device with seeding apparatus 14.
Described covering device 13 is the rectangle trough body structure of width 120cm.
Described covering device 13 is provided with a point native barrier 1301.
Operating path of the sowing route of described seeding apparatus 14 with raised 1101 overlaps.
A kind of native precision drill of full film of rotary tillage ferti point of the present invention, it is symmetrical in the described machine frame at two sides of retoolable device 10
Guide rail 15 is provided with, rear end is provided with covering device 13, the axis of rolling 16 is installed in the keyway on guide rail 15, and the one end of the axis of rolling 16 is welded
Be connected on gear 17 install semicircle chain 18 on, the other end which is provided with breast boards 19 through keyway, its gear 17 turn
Moving axis is connected with regulation handle 8；It passes through to rotate the regulation of regulation handle 8 retoolable device 10 and is transported on covering device 13 and send soil
Amount, the regulation handle that such as turns clockwise 8, then its band moving gear 17 is while rotate clockwise, semicircle chain 18 then relaxes clockwise
Launch, i.e., the axis of rolling 16 glides in the guide rail 15 also with it, baffle plate 19 also with downslide, then retoolable device 10 and covering device
The Tu Kou that send formed between 13 increases, and the amount of soil into covering device 13 is then big, and covering device 13 covers soil gross area
Cover on mulch film, the firm effect to mulch film is good, and vice versa.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：First, described retoolable device 10 and the width of rotary cultivator attachment
Degree is consistent, that is, be 120cm, solves furrow and lacks soil, causes the shaky of the mould of paving, and wind one is blown, film will be hiked up with the wind,
Have a strong impact on plastic film mulch efficiency and improve the problem of plastic film mulch cost and pollution environment；2nd, in the described machine frame at two sides of retoolable device 10
Symmetrical is provided with guide rail 15, and the axis of rolling 16 is provided with the keyway on guide rail 15, and the one end of the axis of rolling 16 is welded on gear 17
On the semicircle chain 18 of installation, the other end which is provided with breast boards 19 through keyway, rotary shaft and the regulation hand of its gear 17
Handle 8 is connected, and the soil-conveying amout that retoolable device 10 is transported on covering device 13 is can adjust by rotating regulation handle 8, easy to use,
Save resources；3rd, the described rear end of retoolable device 10, frame lower section are provided with pinch roller roller 11, and pinch roller roller 11 is provided with projection
1101, and seeding apparatus 14 operating path in the grooves of raised 1101 compacting, therefore it catchments, effect is good, and soil moisture conservation effect is good；
4th, described sowing operation need not after planting put seedling after coating processes, solve and put seedling not in time, the burn seedlings of generation
Phenomenon；5th, be covered in soil gross area on mulch film by covering device 13, reduces because ground film temperature is too high, crop of burning
The phenomenon of seedling, improves the survival rate of crop seedling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is left view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is top view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram of regulation handle and breast boards.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of covering device.
In figure：Hitch frame 1, speed change gear 2, the first transmission device 3, protective cover 4, fertilizer apparatus 5, the second transmission device 6,
Kinds of bank deposits device 7, regulation handle 8, rotary cultivator attachment 9, retoolable device 10, pinch roller roller 11, film covering device 12, covering device 13, sowing
Device 14, guide rail 15, the axis of rolling 16, gear 17, semicircle chain 18, breast boards 19, raised 1101.
Specific embodiment
It is further to structure of the invention and its advantage below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 5
Explanation.
Embodiment 1
A kind of native precision drill of full film of rotary tillage ferti point, as shown in figure 1, it includes frame, the speed change set in frame
Device 2 and hitch frame 1.Described frame top is provided with hitch frame 1, speed change gear 2, fertilizer apparatus 5, and lower section is provided with rotary cultivator attachment
9, the output shaft of its speed change gear 2 is connected with the driving wheel of the first transmission device 3, and driving wheel is applied with regulation respectively by chain
The regulation handle of the dose of fertile device 5, and the driving wheel of retoolable device 10 is connected；The driving wheel of described retoolable device 10 passes through
Retoolable board is connected with its follower, and its rear end, frame lower section are provided with pinch roller roller 11, and the main shaft of pinch roller roller 11 is by the second transmission dress
6 are put to be connected with the regulation handle of kinds of bank deposits device 7, and its rear end, frame lower section are provided with film covering device 12.
As shown in figure 4, symmetrical in the described machine frame at two sides of retoolable device 10 be provided with guide rail 15, rear end is provided with covering device
13, the axis of rolling 16 is installed in the keyway on guide rail 15, and the one end of the axis of rolling 16 is welded on the semicircle chain installed on gear 17
On bar 18, the other end which is provided with breast boards 19 through keyway, and the rotary shaft of its gear 17 is connected with regulation handle 8.
As shown in Fig. 2 described pinch roller roller 11 is provided with raised 1101, and seeding apparatus 14 operating path in projection
In the groove of 1101 compactings, therefore it catchments, effect is good, and soil moisture conservation effect is good.
Described retoolable device 10 is consistent with the width of rotary cultivator attachment, that is, be 120cm, solves furrow and lacks soil, causes
The mould of paving it is shaky, wind one is blown, film will be hiked up with the wind, have a strong impact on plastic film mulch efficiency and improve plastic film mulch cost and pollution ring
The problem in border
Described breast boards 19 is arranged between retoolable device 10 and the junction of covering device 13, and which is provided with protective cover
4。
Described kinds of bank deposits device 9 is connected by breeding device with seeding apparatus 14.
Described covering device 13 is the rectangle trough body structure of width 120cm.
Described covering device 13 is provided with point a native barrier 1301, its soil for making to be sprinkling upon on mulch film is embarked on journey, it is to avoid soil
Being sprinkling upon on mulch film for earth gross area, causes mulch film to be completely attached to ground, reduces the survival rate of seedling.
During operation, hitch frame 1 is connected with tractor first, then by the input shaft of speed change gear 2 and the ten thousand of tractor
Connected to output shaft, then the drive of speed change gear 2 rotary cultivator attachment 9 carries out rotary tillage to field, and fertilizer apparatus 5 is applied fertilizer, while
Speed change gear 2 drives the driving shaft of the first transmission device 3 to rotate, and driving shaft drives the driving shaft of retoolable device 10 to rotate, then
Driving retoolable board is carried out sending soil, while the raised 1101 pairs of ridges set on seamless wheel roller 11 carry out press flute, then overlay film is filled
12 plastic film mulches are put, covering device 13 carries out full mould soil, and seeding apparatus 14 is sowed, and is which solved furrow and is lacked soil, causes paving
Mould it is shaky, wind one blows, film will be hiked up with the wind, has a strong impact on plastic film mulch efficiency and improves plastic film mulch cost and pollution environment
Problem.
During earthing, if it find that the soil of covering is too thin, then the regulation handle that turns clockwise 8, its band moving gear 17
Rotate clockwise simultaneously, then spread apart clockwise, the i.e. axis of rolling 16 glide semicircle chain 18 also with it in guide rail 15, gear
Also with downslide, then the Tu Kou that send for being formed between retoolable device 10 and covering device 13 increases plate 19, into covering device 13
Amount of soil is then big, and be covered in soil gross area on mulch film by covering device 13, and the firm effect to mulch film is good, regulation side
Just.
If it find that the soil of covering is too thick, then rotate counterclockwise regulation handle 8, its band moving gear 17 are while counterclockwise turn
It is dynamic, semicircle chain 18 then wrapped anti-clockwise on gear 17, i.e., the axis of rolling 16 rises also with it in guide rail 15, baffle plate 19
Also with rising, then the Tu Kou that send for being formed between retoolable device 10 and covering device 13 reduces, into the soil of covering device 13
Amount then reduces, and be covered in soil gross area on mulch film by covering device 13, and the firm effect to mulch film is good, easy to adjust,
And reduce because ground film temperature is too high, the phenomenon of crop seedling of burning improves the survival rate of crop seedling.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of full film of rotary tillage ferti divides native precision drill, and it includes frame, the speed change gear (2) of setting and traction in frame
Frame (1)；Described frame top is provided with hitch frame (1), speed change gear (2), fertilizer apparatus (5), and lower section is provided with rotary cultivator attachment
(9), the output shaft of its speed change gear (2) is connected with the driving wheel of the first transmission device (3), and driving wheel by chain respectively with
The regulation handle of regulated fertilization device (5) dose, and the driving wheel of retoolable device (10) is connected；Described retoolable device (10)
Driving wheel be connected with its follower by retoolable board, its rear end, frame lower section be provided with pinch roller roller (11), the master of pinch roller roller (11)
Axle is connected by the second transmission device (6) with the regulation handle of kinds of bank deposits device (7), and its rear end, frame lower section are provided with overlay film dress
Put (12)；It is characterized in that：Symmetrical in described retoolable device (10) machine frame at two sides to be provided with guide rail (15), rear end is provided with earthing
Device (13), is provided with the axis of rolling (16) in the keyway on guide rail (15), and the axis of rolling (16) one end is welded on gear (17)
On the semicircle chain (18) of installation, the other end which is provided with breast boards (19) through keyway, the rotary shaft of its gear (17) with
Regulation handle (8) is connected, and covering device (13) is provided with a point native barrier (1301), and covering device (13) is 120cm wide
Rectangle trough body structure；Described pinch roller roller (11) is provided with raised (1101), and kinds of bank deposits device (9) is filled by breeding device with sowing
(14) connection is put, the sowing route of its seeding apparatus (14) overlaps with the operating path of raised (1101).
2. a kind of full film of rotary tillage ferti divides native precision drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described send native dress
Put (10) it is consistent with the width of rotary cultivator attachment, that is, be 120cm.
3. a kind of full film of rotary tillage ferti divides native precision drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described breast boards
(19) it is arranged between retoolable device (10) and covering device (13) junction, and which is provided with protective cover (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510520236.2A CN105165154B (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | A kind of native precision drill of full film of rotary tillage ferti point |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510520236.2A CN105165154B (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | A kind of native precision drill of full film of rotary tillage ferti point |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105165154A CN105165154A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
| CN105165154B true CN105165154B (en) | 2017-07-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510520236.2A Active CN105165154B (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | A kind of native precision drill of full film of rotary tillage ferti point |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107172901A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-19 | 甘肃农业大学 | Full-automatic ridge-forming and fertilizing film laminator |
| CN108432378B (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2024-03-12 | 西藏农牧学院 | Rotary tillage, fertilization, film covering, earth moving, film pressing and hill seeding integrated machine |
| CN109168351A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-01-11 | 庆阳布谷鸟机械制造有限公司 | rotary tillage stubble-cleaning ridging laminating machine |
| CN112352489B (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-08-17 | 西南科技大学 | Rice ridging, film covering, sowing and seed covering integrated machine |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4465882B2 (en) * | 2001-01-15 | 2010-05-26 | 井関農機株式会社 | Fertilizer and chemical injection device |
| DE202004007238U1 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2004-09-02 | Alois Pöttinger Maschinenfabrik Ges.m.b.H. | Agricultural device, comprising lateral protecting shield adjustable in height with system of levers and asymmetric angle element |
| CN202310506U (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-07-11 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Rotary-tillage suppressing film-mulching earthing hoe-sowing combination machine |
| CN102657050B (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2014-03-05 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Rotary tilling and ridging and crawler conveying type whole plastic soil covering machine |
| CN203675593U (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-07-02 | 宁城天助机械有限公司 | Complete laminating drip irrigation precision seeder |
| CN204259378U (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-15 | 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 | Micro-ridge wheat film-covering planting machine |
| CN204859937U (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-16 | 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 | Rotary tillage is fertilizied entirely, and membrane divides soil smart volume hill -drop planter |
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