CN203027686U - Multi-functional fertilizing seeder for corns and wheat - Google Patents
Multi-functional fertilizing seeder for corns and wheat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203027686U CN203027686U CN 201320052606 CN201320052606U CN203027686U CN 203027686 U CN203027686 U CN 203027686U CN 201320052606 CN201320052606 CN 201320052606 CN 201320052606 U CN201320052606 U CN 201320052606U CN 203027686 U CN203027686 U CN 203027686U
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- wheels
- wheat
- seed
- furrowing
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- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 208000003643 Callosities Diseases 0.000 title abstract 4
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-functional fertilizing seeder for corns and wheat, which mainly comprises a triangular hanging frame, a planting box, a fertilizer box, a machine frame, compound furrowing blades, a seed and fertilizer feeder, a film mulching rod, scrapers, film mulching wheels and land wheels. For reducing the soil resistance while cut is implemented, the furrowing blades adopt bionic streamlined compound shovel type furrowing blades which are self-designed and developed, so that operations of furrowing, applying fertilizer and seeding can be finished; and because of adopting the chain transmission device, when the land wheels are rotated, the chain wheels which are fixed on the land wheels drive the chain to transmit the power to a seed feeding shaft and a fertilizer feeding shaft, and the chain transmission device comprises indented seed feeding wheels and fluted roller type fertilizer feeding wheels. Three fertilizer and seed furrowing blades (for the corns) can be arranged on the multi-functional fertilizing seeder for the corns and the wheat, or five fertilizer and seed furrowing devices (for the wheat) can be arranged on the machine frame, so that the application scope of the fertilizing seeder is enlarged. The fertilizing seeder has a reasonable structure, is simple to adjust and maintain, and is firm and durable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural mechanical field, particularly relate to and a kind ofly can once finish multiple working procedures such as trench digging, fertilising, sowing, suppression of soil, overlay film, and the trench digging degree of depth, fertilizing amount, seeding quantity, fertilization depth, operation line-spacing and adjustable corn, the wheat dual-purpose multifunctional fertilising seeder of spacing in the rows.
Background technology
In order to accelerate protective farming technique at the paces of applying of regional operations such as massif, Plain; reduction agriculture production cost is increased farmers' income, and improves the ecological environment by every possible means; strengthen the reserve strength of agricultural sustainable development, need to work hard aspect applying in new technology, new machinery research and development.The present most function singleness of using of sower, volume is big and cost is high, press for that a kind of volume is little, cost is low and multi-functionally be the sower of one, for this reason, our development and production have gone out corn, wheat dual-purpose multifunctional fertilising seeder (corn 3 row, wheat 5 row), it is multi-mode operations such as one that these facility have collection trench digging, fertilising, sowing, earthing, suppression, overlay film, shortened inter process every, be conducive to drought-relief, reduce tractor and advance the ground number of times, alleviate soil packing, reduce energy resource consumption, reduce operating cost.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of simple and reasonable, and Operation and maintenance are convenient, and are sturdy and durable, is fit to corn, wheat dual-purpose multifunctional fertilising seeder that the user requires.
Realize that foregoing invention purpose technical scheme is: corn, wheat dual-purpose multifunctional fertilising seeder comprise partly composition such as triangle hanger bracket, kind case, fertile case, frame, compound furrower, seeding and fertilizer apparatus, overlay film bar, soil scrapper, overlay film wheel and land wheel.Described triangle hanger bracket is welded on the preceding transverse bar of frame, planting case and fertile case is fixedly connected on the frame, seeding and fertilizer apparatus are connected on kind of case and the fertile case by power transmission shaft, compound furrower is connected on the transverse bar of frame front and back at interval by bolt, and overlay film bar, soil scrapper, overlay film wheel and land wheel all are connected on the frame.Corn, wheat dual-purpose multifunctional fertilising seeder are connected with the tractor with small four wheels that suspension arrangement is arranged by the triangle hanger bracket, the tractor walking drives land wheel and rotates, and then drive is fixed on the chain wheel drive chain on the land wheel, carry out seeding and fertilizer by chain transmission drive feed shaft and fertilizer expelling shaft rotation, finally finish all job requirements such as trench digging, fertilising, sowing, earthing, suppression, overlay film.This type and 12~20 horsepowers of tractor operations; need not to plough soil; can directly carry out seeding operation at root stub land or stalk mulched ground; it can once finish trench digging; fertilising; sowing; the suppression of soil; multiple working procedures such as overlay film; it is a kind of multifunctional fertilising seeder of multiple operation; this machine trench digging degree of depth; fertilizing amount; seeding quantity; fertilization depth; operation line-spacing and spacing in the rows are adjustable; adjust simple and convenient; namely alleviated labour intensity; simplify operation procedure, guaranteed operation quality, dependable performance again; resisting drought saving water; reduce water evaporates, improve the preserving soil moisture ability, cost-saving synergistic; preserving the ecological environment, is the desirable type of applying protective farming technique.The present invention places at least 3 compound furrowers in frame, and the spacing of compound furrower is adjustable, for the sowing corn, places 3 compound furrowers; For the sowing wheat, place 5 compound furrowers, enlarged the range of application of combined seed and fertilizer drill.Compound furrower is realized just the next deep placement of chemical fertilizer, to increase fertilizer efficiency; Fertilising earlier, after sow, it is that 40----60mm left and right sides soil layer is isolated that thickness is arranged between the seed manure, guarantees that from mechanism fertilizer does not contact with seed, " burning seedling " phenomenon can not occur.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: simple in structure, stressed reasonable, easy to use, adopt double-bevel cast iron press wheel, two-wheeled becomes V-type, and the active length that make to be used for earthing has become all by original 50%, and contact point has the effect of impacting soil forward, so improved operation quality greatly, practical effect is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
1-seeding and fertilizer apparatus, the fertile case of 2-, 3-kind case, 4-chain, 5-land wheel, the compound furrower of 6-, 7-overlay film bar, 8-soil scrapper, 9-overlay film wheel, 10-frame, 11-triangle hanger bracket.
Embodiment
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, corn, wheat dual-purpose multifunctional fertilising seeder are connected with the tractor with small four wheels that suspension arrangement is arranged by the triangle hanger bracket, the tractor walking drives land wheel and rotates, and then drive is fixed on the chain wheel drive chain on the land wheel, carry out seeding and fertilizer by chain transmission drive feed shaft and fertilizer expelling shaft rotation, adopt three point linkage, the unit radius of turn is little, and is easy to use.Dispenser is by the land wheel transmission, and seeding unit is indent type, and fertilizer adopts the outer groove wheel fertilizer mechanism.Adopt bionical streamlined compound furrower trench digging, fertilising, sowing, this mechanism can reduce operation resistance.The tractor walking can be finished all job requirements such as trench digging, fertilising, sowing, earthing, suppression, overlay film.
Claims (3)
1. a corn, wheat dual-purpose multifunctional fertilising seeder, comprise triangle hanger bracket, kind case, fertile case, frame, compound furrower, seeding and fertilizer apparatus, overlay film bar, soil scrapper, overlay film wheel and land wheel, it is characterized in that: described triangle hanger bracket is welded on the preceding transverse bar of frame, planting case and fertile case is fixedly connected on the frame, seeding and fertilizer apparatus are connected on kind of case and the fertile case by power transmission shaft, compound furrower is connected on the transverse bar of frame front and back at interval by bolt, and overlay film bar, soil scrapper, overlay film wheel and land wheel all are connected on the frame.
2. corn according to claim 1, wheat dual-purpose multifunctional fertilising seeder is characterized in that: connect 3 compound furrowers at interval by bolt respectively on two transverse bars before and after the described frame at least.
3. corn according to claim 1 and 2, wheat dual-purpose multifunctional fertilising seeder is characterized in that: described compound furrower is bionical fairshaped for adopting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320052606 CN203027686U (en) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-16 | Multi-functional fertilizing seeder for corns and wheat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320052606 CN203027686U (en) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-16 | Multi-functional fertilizing seeder for corns and wheat |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203027686U true CN203027686U (en) | 2013-07-03 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN 201320052606 Expired - Fee Related CN203027686U (en) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-16 | Multi-functional fertilizing seeder for corns and wheat |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103098591A (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2013-05-15 | 安徽农业大学 | Multifunctional combined seed and fertilizer drill for corn and rice |
CN106171168A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-12-07 | 江苏清淮机械有限公司 | Corn seeding fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one |
CN109121596A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-04 | 羊妙菜 | A kind of agricultural machinery car body mechanism |
CN114830883A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-02 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Sowing and earthing integrated device and method for corn planting |
-
2013
- 2013-01-16 CN CN 201320052606 patent/CN203027686U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103098591A (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2013-05-15 | 安徽农业大学 | Multifunctional combined seed and fertilizer drill for corn and rice |
CN103098591B (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2016-05-18 | 安徽农业大学 | Corn, wheat dual-purpose multifunctional fertilising seeder |
CN106171168A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-12-07 | 江苏清淮机械有限公司 | Corn seeding fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one |
CN109121596A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-04 | 羊妙菜 | A kind of agricultural machinery car body mechanism |
CN109121596B (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2021-08-13 | 南京佰腾发发信息科技有限公司 | Agricultural machine vehicle body mechanism |
CN114830883A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-02 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Sowing and earthing integrated device and method for corn planting |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130703 Termination date: 20140116 |