CN103222826A - Waterless and environment-friendly manure collection toilet storing urine and shit separately - Google Patents

Waterless and environment-friendly manure collection toilet storing urine and shit separately Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103222826A
CN103222826A CN2013101142306A CN201310114230A CN103222826A CN 103222826 A CN103222826 A CN 103222826A CN 2013101142306 A CN2013101142306 A CN 2013101142306A CN 201310114230 A CN201310114230 A CN 201310114230A CN 103222826 A CN103222826 A CN 103222826A
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China
Prior art keywords
urine
under casing
stool
small
storage container
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CN2013101142306A
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CN103222826B (en
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赵崇山
路志旭
张荣陆
畅健
边丽
韩松
韩美青
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Taiyuan First Building & Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Taiyuan First Building & Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a waterless and environment-friendly manure collection toilet storing urine and shit separately. A bottom box is arranged; containers for storing urine and shit are arranged in the box; a box door is arranged on one side of the box, defecating and urinating openings and covers are arranged on an upper plate of the bottom box; a urine collection funnel is arranged below the urinating opening; an exhaust pipe and an exhaust fan are arranged at the upper part of a side plate of the bottom box; an upper surrounding plate and a switch door are arranged above the bottom box; steps are arranged beside the bottom box below the switch door; a ventilation fan is arranged at the upper part of the upper surrounding plate; peripheries of box plates and the door of the bottom box are sealed, and peripheries of the covers of the defecating and urinating openings are also sealed; sealing covers controlled by switches are arranged at upper ports of the containers for storing urine and shit, and the covers of the defecating and urinating openings are sealing covers controlled by switches; a front pedal indicating platform, a rear pedal indicating platform and a pedal switch are arranged on the upper plate of the bottom box; and plastic bags are arranged in the containers for storing urine and shit, and a seat support and a disinfecting deodorant sprayer are also arranged on the upper plate of the bottom box. The waterless and environment-friendly manure collection toilet is suitable for construction sites, country areas, water-deficient areas and even water-deficient cities, the structure is simple and complete, the use is convenient, the cost is low, and functions of saving water, protecting environment and collecting manure are particularly prominent.

Description

The anhydrous environmental protection collected manure of stool and urine split-storing type lavatory
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sanitary installation technical field, specifically is a kind of lavatory, a kind of independent setting, and stool and urine separately storage is held, non-flushing washing, water-saving and environmental protection, the lavatory that can also accumulate the night soil organic fertilizer, be applicable to various building sites, rural area, also be suitable for city, particularly water-deficient area and use.
Background technology
Various construction sites in enormous amount, because drainage facility does not possess up and down, even the place is narrow and small, or be located in skyscraper, and perhaps the water source is scarce general, and it almost is impossible setting up conventional flush toilet, therefore, workmen's stool and urine problem is difficult to resolve determines, even has influenced workmen's life, becomes a difficult problem in the construction.
Vast rural area, mostly be still the independently courtyard of single household, because the custom and up and down drainage facility do not possess, often just build a letter and leak hut as the lavatory in a corner in courtyard, stool and urine exposes on the ground, and stool and urine is inconvenience very, particularly foul smell is big, mosquitos and flies is many, and is very unhygienic, affects people's quality of life significantly.
In the city, mostly be to use flush toilet, every day, every household all will use a large amount of running water flushing stool and urine, and the waste enormous amount of water has also produced a large amount of sewage, for the purification of urban environment causes huge burden.Along with the feedback day by day of water resource is general, the city of particularly a large amount of water-deficient areas, solving non-flushing problem of washing the lavatory will be within sight in must solving.In addition, the recycling economy that is actually maximum among the human lives is collected in people's the diet and the discharging of stool and urine, a large amount of night soils fermentation process of sterilizing a little is extraordinary organic fertilizer, be the extraordinary fertilizer of various crop growths, the collection of the night soil of bigger human lives's scope also is very important a kind of economic activity and environment-friendly engineering.
To sum up, propose a kind of not water at present and go out flushing, size is divided storage, health easy to use, and the lavatory with water-saving and environmental protection collected manure function is very important.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above; the anhydrous environmental protection collected manure of a kind of stool and urine split-storing type lavatory is provided; this lavatory is provided with the stool and urine storage container of independently coaming plate, split, multi-layer sealed and aeration structure, realizes non-flushing, convenient and healthy, energy-conserving and environment-protective and the function that is easy to collect manure.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
The anhydrous environmental protection collected manure of stool and urine split-storing type lavatory, it is characterized in that: be provided with under casing, be provided with stool storage container and urine storage container in this under casing, be provided with the convenient chamber door that takes out large and small just storage container in the side of under casing, on the upper plate of under casing above the large and small just storage container, be provided with stool mouth and urine mouth, this is large and small to be respectively equipped with large and small just flap on just mouthful, and described urine mouth below is provided with the collection urine funnel, and this collection urine funnel end opening is provided with bend pipe between the storage container and is communicated with urinating; Be provided with the exhaust tube and the exhaust fan of outside under casing, bleeding on the side plate top of under casing; Be provided with above the under casing with under casing around is connected on coaming plate and switch door, be provided with step by this switch student side under casing; Be provided with the ventilating fan of outside air draft on the top of last coaming plate.
The present invention further improves and the additional project of enforcement is:
For sealing is provided with, also be provided with around the described large and small just flap around the boxboard of described under casing and the chamber door for sealing; End opening at described exhaust tube is provided with the switchboard that sealing is provided with between periphery and the under casing plate; The described ventilating fan of going up coaming plate top is provided with the air door of periphery and last coaming plate sealing setting.
At the seal cover that is provided with switch control suitable for reading of described large and small just storage container, the large and small just flap on the described under casing upper plate is the seal cover of switch control; At the preceding foot-operated indicator console that the urine mouth of under casing upper plate is other to be used when being provided with stool and urine simultaneously, be used for the rear treadle indicator console that the man stands and uses when urinating stool mouthful other being provided with, on the under casing upper plate, also be provided with floor push, this switch is to drive the switch that controller carries out control connection with large and small just flap, flexible the closing of large and small just storage container seal cover, and this switch also carries out the switch control connection with described exhaust fan and ventilating fan.
In described large and small just storage container, be respectively equipped with the polybag of easily sealing, with convenient large and small collection and transportation just.
On the upper plate of under casing, forward and backward foot-operated indicator console next door also is provided with flexible connection, convenient retracted toilet frame, and the position that this toilet frame puts down just in time is supported on the described large and small just top of mouth, makes things convenient for the elderly or the sick disable person to use.
Above under casing, also be provided with large and small just disinfection deodorizer sprinkler, be used in large and small just memory and under casing in, go up spray disinfectant deodorant in the coaming plate, make it sanitation and hygiene more.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is:
1, toilet structure of the present invention is perfect, can be numerous can letter, easy to use, hygienic environment-protecting is convenient to large and small collection transportation just;
2, non-flushing structure setting can be saved a large amount of waters, has also reduced the pollution of a large amount of fecal sewages and has purified a difficult problem, and the water-saving and environmental protection effect is very obvious;
3, multi-layer sealing structure can be set, also be provided with exhaust fan, the ventilating fan of timely discharging foul smell, guarantee in the lavatory air seldom foul smell, very hygienic environment-protecting;
4, large and small collection just is very convenient, can make the collection utilization of a large amount of night soils that produce every day become possibility, not only reduces the blowdown difficult treatment, can also collect a large amount of organic fertilizer, and this can produce very big economic benefit.
5, switch control is convenient, is provided with completely, adapts to various people's use, and purposes is wide.
6, large and small just sealing is deposited, and can not produce mosquitos and flies, and hygiene effect is good.
7, make simply, draw materials conveniently.Meet under principle and the functional requirement prerequisite, can select for use various materials such as brick, wood, steel, plastics, concrete to make.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a vertical profile structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Shape of the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of this figure, and under the essentially identical situation of structure, only the change of shape also belongs among the protection domain of patent of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be described below by embodiment and accompanying drawing, embodiment: with reference to accompanying drawing, the anhydrous environmental protection collected manure of stool and urine split-storing type lavatory, be provided with under casing 11, be provided with stool storage container 9 and urine storage container 8 in this under casing, be provided with in the side of under casing convenient take out big; the chamber door of urine storage container; greatly; the upper plate of urine storage container top under casing is provided with stool mouthfuls 16 and urine mouthfuls 15; this is big; be respectively equipped with stool flap 12 and urine flap 4 on the urine mouthful; a described urine mouthful below is provided with collection urine funnel 5, this collection urine funnel end opening are provided with bend pipe between the storage container and are communicated with urinating; Be provided with the exhaust tube 1 and the exhaust fan of outside under casing, bleeding on the side plate top of under casing; Be provided with above the under casing with under casing around is connected on coaming plate 2 and switch door, be provided with step 7 by this switch student side under casing; Be provided with the ventilating fan of outside air draft on the top of last coaming plate.For sealing is provided with, also be provided with around the described large and small just flap around the boxboard of described under casing and the chamber door for sealing; End opening at described exhaust tube is provided with the switchboard that sealing is provided with between periphery and the under casing plate; The described ventilating fan of going up coaming plate top is provided with the air door of periphery and last coaming plate sealing setting.: at the seal cover 10,6 that is provided with switch control suitable for reading of described large and small just storage container, the large and small just flap on the described under casing upper plate is the seal cover of switch control; At the preceding foot-operated indicator console 17 that the urine mouth of under casing upper plate is other to be used when being provided with stool and urine simultaneously, be used for the rear treadle indicator console 18 that the man stands and uses when urinating stool mouthful other being provided with, on the under casing upper plate, also be provided with floor push 13,14, this switch is to drive the switch that controller carries out control connection with large and small just flap, flexible the closing of large and small just storage container seal cover, and this switch also carries out the switch control connection with described exhaust fan and ventilating fan.In described large and small just storage container, be respectively equipped with the polybag of easily sealing.On the upper plate of under casing, forward and backward foot-operated indicator console next door also is provided with flexible connection, convenient retracted toilet frame 3, and the position that this toilet frame puts down just in time is supported on the described large and small just top of mouth.Above under casing, also be provided with large and small just disinfection deodorizer sprinkler.
Present embodiment has been tried out half a year on three construction building sites, effect is very good, is subjected to workmen's welcome, and is almost pollution-free to surrounding environment, particularly on very narrow and small building site, a place in the city, acts on more obvious.
Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the anhydrous environmental protection collected manure of stool and urine split-storing type lavatory, it is characterized in that: be provided with under casing (11), be provided with stool storage container (9) and urine storage container (8) in this under casing, be provided with the convenient chamber door that takes out large and small just storage container in the side of under casing, on the upper plate of under casing above the large and small just storage container, be provided with stool mouthful (16) and urine mouthful (15), be respectively equipped with stool flap (12) and urine flap (4) on this large and small just mouth, a described urine mouthful below is provided with collection urine funnel (5), and this collection urine funnel end opening is provided with bend pipe between the storage container and is communicated with urinating; Be provided with the exhaust tube (1) and the exhaust fan of outside under casing, bleeding on the side plate top of under casing; Be provided with above the under casing with under casing around is connected on coaming plate (2) and switch door, be provided with step (7) by this switch student side under casing; Be provided with the ventilating fan of outside air draft on the top of last coaming plate.
2. the anhydrous environmental protection collected manure of stool and urine split-storing type according to claim 1 lavatory is characterized in that: for sealing is provided with, also be provided with for sealing around the described large and small just flap around the boxboard of described under casing and the chamber door; End opening at described exhaust tube is provided with the switchboard that sealing is provided with between periphery and the under casing plate; The described ventilating fan of going up coaming plate top is provided with the air door of periphery and last coaming plate sealing setting.
3. the anhydrous environmental protection collected manure of stool and urine split-storing type according to claim 1 lavatory, it is characterized in that: at the seal cover (10,6) that is provided with switch control suitable for reading of described large and small just storage container, the large and small just flap on the described under casing upper plate is the seal cover of switch control; At the preceding foot-operated indicator console (17) that the urine mouth of under casing upper plate is other to be used when being provided with stool and urine simultaneously, be used for the rear treadle indicator console (18) that the man stands and uses when urinating stool mouthful other being provided with, on the under casing upper plate, also be provided with floor push (13,14), this switch is to drive the switch that controller carries out control connection with large and small just flap, flexible the closing of large and small just storage container seal cover, and this switch also carries out the switch control connection with described exhaust fan and ventilating fan.
4. the anhydrous environmental protection collected manure of stool and urine split-storing type according to claim 1 lavatory is characterized in that: the polybag that is respectively equipped with easily sealing in described large and small just storage container.
5. the anhydrous environmental protection collected manure of stool and urine split-storing type according to claim 1 lavatory; it is characterized in that: on the upper plate of under casing; forward and backward foot-operated indicator console next door also is provided with flexible connection; convenient retracted toilet frame (3), the position that this toilet frame puts down just in time are supported on the described large and small just top of mouth.
6. the anhydrous environmental protection collected manure of stool and urine split-storing type according to claim 1 lavatory is characterized in that: also be provided with large and small just disinfection deodorizer sprinkler above under casing.
CN201310114230.6A 2013-04-03 2013-04-03 Stool and urine split-storing type Water-free environment-friendlyurinal collected manure lavatory Active CN103222826B (en)

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CN201310114230.6A CN103222826B (en) 2013-04-03 2013-04-03 Stool and urine split-storing type Water-free environment-friendlyurinal collected manure lavatory

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104887134A (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-09 李乃林 Elevated type excrement and urine separately-collecting emergency sanitary toilet for disaster areas
CN104958031A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-10-07 山东农业大学 Composting type rural hygiene latrine pit excrement box
CN105030130A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-11-11 黄伟 Odorless toilet
CN105133866A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-12-09 黄伟 Environment-friendly ecological toilet
CN105971081A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-09-28 蒙绪然 Mobile toilet
CN106175549A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-07 云南工程勘察设计院有限公司 Exempt from water and rush fecaluria separation packing toilet seat
CN107119928A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-01 中国极地研究中心 Polar region lavatory cabin
CN109394055A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-01 建中(广州)智能科技有限公司 Waterless closestool and mobile waterless toilet

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85204406U (en) * 1985-10-15 1986-07-23 余承汉 toilet exhaust hood
CN101081149A (en) * 2006-05-30 2007-12-05 关卓廉 Telescopic folding toilet frame
CN201870551U (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-06-22 刘淑美 Wall-hanging foldable squatting pan stand
CN202355332U (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-08-01 李世文 Stink-free water-saving sanitary toilet
CN202537374U (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-11-21 山东信博洁具有限公司 Rural environment-friendly water-saving dry pail latrine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85204406U (en) * 1985-10-15 1986-07-23 余承汉 toilet exhaust hood
CN101081149A (en) * 2006-05-30 2007-12-05 关卓廉 Telescopic folding toilet frame
CN201870551U (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-06-22 刘淑美 Wall-hanging foldable squatting pan stand
CN202355332U (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-08-01 李世文 Stink-free water-saving sanitary toilet
CN202537374U (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-11-21 山东信博洁具有限公司 Rural environment-friendly water-saving dry pail latrine

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104887134A (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-09 李乃林 Elevated type excrement and urine separately-collecting emergency sanitary toilet for disaster areas
CN104958031A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-10-07 山东农业大学 Composting type rural hygiene latrine pit excrement box
CN105030130A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-11-11 黄伟 Odorless toilet
CN105133866A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-12-09 黄伟 Environment-friendly ecological toilet
CN105030130B (en) * 2015-08-25 2017-01-18 黄伟 Odorless toilet
CN105971081A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-09-28 蒙绪然 Mobile toilet
CN106175549A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-07 云南工程勘察设计院有限公司 Exempt from water and rush fecaluria separation packing toilet seat
CN107119928A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-01 中国极地研究中心 Polar region lavatory cabin
CN109394055A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-01 建中(广州)智能科技有限公司 Waterless closestool and mobile waterless toilet

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