CN104814020A - Changlu melon fruit-setting agent - Google Patents
Changlu melon fruit-setting agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN104814020A CN104814020A CN201510167506.6A CN201510167506A CN104814020A CN 104814020 A CN104814020 A CN 104814020A CN 201510167506 A CN201510167506 A CN 201510167506A CN 104814020 A CN104814020 A CN 104814020A
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- melon
- setting agent
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- melon fruit
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Abstract
The invention relates to a Changlu melon fruit-setting agent, which belongs to the technical field of pesticide. The Changlu melon fruit-setting agent comprises the following components: liquor , glibberellic acid, melon protection pills, para-chlorophenylalanine, 2,4-D, atonik and water. The invention also provides a preparation method and a usage method of the Changlu melon fruit-setting agent. The Changlu melon fruit-setting agent reduces the incidence rate of bed melon, cracked melon and malformed melon of the Changlu melon fruit-setting agent at different temperatures, nutrition growth and reproduction growth of the melon are synchronous, the quality of the melon is better than excellent, fruit setting is fast, and melon harvest is advanced by 5-7 days.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, be specifically related to a kind of prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent.
Background technology
Muskmelon, the annual trailing plant of Curcurbitaceae.The sweet fragrance of fruit, be rich in sugar, starch, a small amount of protein and vitamin, grade is graceful, is loved by the people.
Under normal circumstances, muskmelon flower is from pollination to all completing insemination needs 24 ~ 48 hours.The major influence factors of muskmelon pollination is temperature, and air overdrying or mistake wet and all affect pollination.25 ~ 30 DEG C is the preference temperature of pollen tube growth; Early morning 20 ~ 21 DEG C is that ripe flower is about to open optimum temperature.If but meet overcast and rainy or temperature rapid drawdown at night before blooming lower than less than 15 DEG C, pollen tube is grown then can be bad, and can affect Pollination Fertilization, melon phenomenon is not sat in easy appearance.Pollen, about 8 DEG C meeting dormancy, can change melon lower than 7 DEG C of muskmelons.
Muskmelon is typical entomophilous flower, northern facility cultivation muskmelon, be many with plastic tunnel, phase of bearing fruit of blooming concentrates on mid or late April, because outside climatic condition changes greatly during this, pollen is difficult to normal sprouting, on the other hand, due to the specific temp. and humidity environmental condition of booth, be not suitable for honeybee very much, the activity of bumblebee and survivability, make to utilize at present Pollinating Insect to carry out pollinating in muskmelon is produced and still have some limitations, cause muskmelon can not normal Pollination Fertilization and cause bearing fruit difficulty, stability and output thus impact is beared fruit, therefore on muskmelon furnished equipments, suit measures to local conditions in various places, the north, efficient fruit-setting agent is selected to bear fruit to ensure.
The fruit-setting agent composition of current existence is single, and to responsive to temperature during use, under different temperatures, liquid working concentration requires different, and slightly mistake, just there will be poisoning, causes lopsided melon, splits melon, change melon generation or occur that fruit-setting rate is low, the situation of income difference.
Therefore a novel, in all directions prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent of R & D design has important practical significance.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of novel, prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent in all directions of design research and development, described prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent is plant growth regulating to optimum state, and muskmelon is grown fast, melon skin is bright, quality is good, do not split melon, change melon, reach muskmelon and nourish and grow and the equalization point of reproductive growth, make Muskmelon Planting high-quality and efficient, increasing both production and income, brings more excellent economic benefit to melon growers.
The invention provides a kind of prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent, comprise following component in mass fraction:
Say further, the main component of described 920 is 75% gibberellic acid, the main component of described guarantor's melon ball is benayl aminopurine and gibberellic acid, the main component of described drop-proof agent is 1% p-chlorophenoxyacetic acid, described 2, the main component of 4-D is 0.5%2,4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid, and the main component that described IDALL receives is compound sodium nitrophenolate.
Say further, when melon seedling, small and weak and temperature is higher than 30 DEG C, the addition of water is 50000 parts.
Say further, described liquid need be placed on shady place and preserve.
Say further, the preparation method of described prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent comprises the steps: to weigh up 920 of said ratio, with the soaking in Chinese liquor of said ratio, 920 are made to be dissolved in completely in white wine, add the water of said ratio, simultaneously guarantor's melon ball of said ratio, drop-proof agent, 2,4-D and IDALL receive to weigh to get well and join in above-mentioned mixed solution and stir.
Say further, the using method of described prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent is: load in watering can by the liquid prepared, and distance muskmelon female flower 20cm, the placenta directly aiming at muskmelon sprays with mist, avoid being sprayed onto melon leaf and tender shoots.In a full-bloom stage squirting cucumber not spraying decoration, sprayed once every one day.
Furthermore, described prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent sprays when not watering, and in the process of spray liquid, limit sprinkling limit combing pistil and fruit.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent of the present invention reduces the impact of temperature on fruit-setting agent, decrease the incidence of cultivating prosperous production-sweet melon existenceization melon at different temperatures, splitting melon, mummy and lopsided melon, and make muskmelon nourish and grow and reproductive growth reach balance, melon quality is excellent and seat melon, swollen melon are fast, 5 ~ 7 days ahead of time ripe, and then melon and fruit increasing both production and income, bring more excellent economic benefit to melon growers.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent, comprise following component in mass fraction:
Say further, the main component of described 920 is 75% gibberellic acid, the main component of described guarantor's melon ball is benayl aminopurine and gibberellic acid, the main component of described drop-proof agent is 1% p-chlorophenoxyacetic acid, described 2, the main component of 4-D is 0.5%2,4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid, and the main component that described IDALL receives is compound sodium nitrophenolate.
Say further, when melon seedling, small and weak and temperature is higher than 30 DEG C, the addition of water is 50000 parts.
Say further, described liquid need be placed on shady place and preserve.
Say further, the preparation method of described prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent comprises the steps: to weigh up 920 of said ratio, with the soaking in Chinese liquor of said ratio, 920 are made to be dissolved in completely in white wine, add the water of said ratio, simultaneously guarantor's melon ball of said ratio, drop-proof agent, 2,4-D and IDALL receive to weigh to get well and join in above-mentioned mixed solution and stir.
Say further, the using method of described prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent is: load in watering can by the liquid prepared, and distance muskmelon female flower 20cm, the placenta directly aiming at muskmelon sprays with mist, avoid being sprayed onto melon leaf and tender shoots.In a full-bloom stage squirting cucumber not spraying decoration, sprayed once every one day.
Furthermore, described prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent sprays when not watering, and in the process of spray liquid, limit sprinkling limit combing pistil and fruit.
Hereafter will describe the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments.It should be noted that the combination of technical characteristic or the technical characteristic described in following embodiment should not be considered to isolated, they can mutually be combined thus be reached better technique effect.
Embodiment 1:
This prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent adopts following raw material to make: white wine 200g, 920 0.3g, 0.1 ~ 0.15g protect melon ball, drop-proof agent 40g, 2,4-D 40g, IDALL receipts 5g, water 4000g.
By 920 with soaking in Chinese liquor, dissolve completely to it, be added to the water, add in water simultaneously protect melon ball, drop-proof agent, 2,4-D and IDALL receive, stir, and use mode of the present invention to spray.
Embodiment 2:
This prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent melon seedling small and weak and temperature make higher than adopting following raw material when 30 DEG C: white wine 200g, 92 00.3g, 0.1 ~ 0.15g protect melon ball, 5g, water 5000g receive in drop-proof agent 40g, 2,4-D 40g, IDALL.
By 920 with soaking in Chinese liquor, dissolve completely to it, be added to the water, add in water simultaneously protect melon ball, drop-proof agent, 2,4-D and IDALL receive, stir, and use mode of the present invention to spray.
After the present invention's prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent uses, the Contrast on effect after using with drop-proof agent, the data such as the fruit-setting rate of muskmelon, single fruit weight, malformed fruit rate and fruit appearance quality are as shown in the table:
Table 1 use fruit-setting agent of the present invention and other prevent and treat element Contrast on effect
Prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent of the present invention reduces the impact of temperature on fruit-setting agent, decrease the incidence of cultivating prosperous production-sweet melon existenceization melon at different temperatures, splitting melon, mummy and lopsided melon, and make muskmelon nourish and grow and reproductive growth reach balance, melon quality is excellent and seat melon, swollen melon are fast, 5 ~ 7 days ahead of time ripe, and then melon and fruit increasing both production and income, bring more excellent economic benefit to melon growers.
Although give some embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that without departing from the spirit of the invention herein, can change embodiment herein.Above-described embodiment is exemplary, should using embodiment herein as the restriction of interest field of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent, is characterized in that, comprise following component in mass fraction:
2. a kind of prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the main component of described 920 is 75% gibberellic acid, the main component of described guarantor's melon ball is benayl aminopurine and gibberellic acid, the main component of described drop-proof agent is 1% p-chlorophenoxyacetic acid, and the main component of described 2,4-D is 0.5%2,4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid, the main component that described IDALL receives is compound sodium nitrophenolate.
3. a kind of prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, when melon seedling, small and weak and temperature is higher than 30 DEG C, the addition of water is 50000 parts.
4. a kind of prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described liquid need be placed on shady place and preserve.
5. a kind of prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the preparation method of described prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent comprises the steps: to weigh up 920 of said ratio, with the soaking in Chinese liquor of said ratio, make 920 to be dissolved in completely in white wine, add the water of said ratio, simultaneously guarantor's melon ball, the drop-proof agent, 2 of said ratio, 4-D and IDALL receive to weigh to get well and join in above-mentioned mixed solution and stir.
6. a kind of prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the using method of described prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent is: load in watering can by the liquid prepared, distance muskmelon female flower 20cm, the placenta of direct aligning muskmelon sprays with mist, avoid being sprayed onto melon leaf and tender shoots; In a full-bloom stage squirting cucumber not spraying decoration, sprayed once every one day.
7. a kind of prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described prosperous production-sweet melon fruit-setting agent sprays when not watering, and in the process of spray liquid, limit sprinkling limit combing pistil and fruit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510167506.6A CN104814020A (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | Changlu melon fruit-setting agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510167506.6A CN104814020A (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | Changlu melon fruit-setting agent |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104814020A true CN104814020A (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510167506.6A Pending CN104814020A (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | Changlu melon fruit-setting agent |
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| CN (1) | CN104814020A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108552198A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-09-21 | 吉林省利泽生物科技有限公司 | It is a kind of that there is the biological regulator and preparation method thereof for improving fruit vegetables percentage of fertile fruit function |
| CN109349021A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-19 | 桂林市农业科学院 | A kind of pollinating method improving thick-skinned melon fruit-setting rate |
Citations (2)
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| CN1196182A (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 1998-10-21 | 崔安连 | Bud preserving and fruit quick growth agent |
| CN1986496A (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-06-27 | 颜送贵 | Selenium-rich sweetener and its preparing method |
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2015
- 2015-04-10 CN CN201510167506.6A patent/CN104814020A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1196182A (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 1998-10-21 | 崔安连 | Bud preserving and fruit quick growth agent |
| CN1986496A (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-06-27 | 颜送贵 | Selenium-rich sweetener and its preparing method |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
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| 姜世明: "使用2,4-D注意事项", 《农村百事通》 * |
| 王三根: "《植物生长调节剂在蔬菜生产中的应用》", 31 August 2003, 北京：金盾出版社 * |
| 田丽美: "薄皮甜瓜整枝保瓜技术", 《农业科技与信息》 * |
| 蒋燕等: "坐果灵和防落素对温室厚皮甜瓜坐果的影响", 《洛阳农业高等专科学校学报》 * |
| 薛皓等: "甜瓜辐射花粉诱导单倍体的影响因素研究", 《长江蔬菜》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108552198A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-09-21 | 吉林省利泽生物科技有限公司 | It is a kind of that there is the biological regulator and preparation method thereof for improving fruit vegetables percentage of fertile fruit function |
| CN109349021A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-19 | 桂林市农业科学院 | A kind of pollinating method improving thick-skinned melon fruit-setting rate |
| CN109349021B (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2020-08-04 | 桂林市农业科学院 | Pollination method for improving fruit setting rate of muskmelon |
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