CN104145659A - Imitative-ecological planting method of Paris polyphylla - Google Patents
Imitative-ecological planting method of Paris polyphylla Download PDFInfo
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- CN104145659A CN104145659A CN201410360645.6A CN201410360645A CN104145659A CN 104145659 A CN104145659 A CN 104145659A CN 201410360645 A CN201410360645 A CN 201410360645A CN 104145659 A CN104145659 A CN 104145659A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of plant cultivation methods, in particular to an imitative-ecological planting method of Paris polyphylla. The imitative-ecological planting method includes: cultivating seedlings of Paris polyphylla, cultivating product seedlings of Paris polyphylla and preparing culture medium. The imitative-ecological planting method has the advantages that mass production of Paris polyphylla is implemented, social and economic values of Paris polyphylla are effectively improved, economic benefit is brought to growers, and the market of Paris polyphylla is also widened.
Description
method field
The present invention relates to plant cultivation method field, be specifically related to the Ecology implantation methods of a kind of paris polyphylla.
background method
Paris polyphylla (formal name used at school: Paris polyphylla) is the plant of Liliaceae Paris.Another name flea stops, Chi stops, heavy platform root, whole stopping, and careless river car, heavy platform grass, the white root of gansui, RHIZOMA PARIDIS, worm beach wormwood, nine road hoops, mandarin duck worm, branch fresh idea, Calanthe davidii Franhc, conch seven, lamp stand seven, Omoto Nipponlily Rhizome, spiral shell top pseudo-ginseng, Sedum uizoon, has another name called schefflera arboricola.It is characterized in that by the flower of emerging in the verticillate leaf of a circle, very much its leaf of shape picture of flower, it can be divided into two parts, foreign steamer flower and the interior flower of taking turns, foreign steamer flower and leaf the spitting image of, approximately have six, and interior wheel is spent and is approximately had eight, the phyllotaxy of paris polyphylla belongs to verticillate leaves, and sheet number has individual difference, has from 4 to 14, and " seven leaves " be title just.The structure of flower is special: the leaf heart can be bloomed as colyliform, and calyx is green, and petal is filament band shape.Taiwan is used for controlling the symptom such as snake venom and sore swollen toxin in early days.
The distribute ground such as Guizhou, Yunnan, Tibet, Sichuan of Bhutan, Vietnam, Sillim, Nepal, Taiwan and China's Mainland, grows in 1800 meters of high height above sea level to 3200 Milins.Be born in the dark and damp place of hillside sylvan life and shrubbery.Be born in the sylvan life of 1800～3200 meters of height above sea level.Happiness temperature, happiness is wet, happiness covers, but also cold-resistant, drought-enduring, fears frost and sunlight.Average annual temperature 13-18 DEG C, the sand organic, humus content is higher and loam plantation, be advisable with river bank, the plantation of He Beiyin mountain, mountain valley with clumps of trees and bamboo limit especially.
Have clearing heat and detoxicating, swelling and pain relieving, effect of the liver arresting convulsion of drying in the air.Swell and ache for furunculosis, abscess of throat, snake bite and insect sting, falls and flutters the pain of injury, convulsion.
In existing method, in existing artificial cultivation method, focus on the research and development of breeding method more, conventionally adopt now stem tuber propagation method.The planting scale of existing artificial cultivation method is little, and not yet forms normalized plantation, and cost high yield is low, and quality is unstable, is difficult to reach the requirement of state food Drug Administration office " traditional Chinese medicine quality of production management regulation ".Especially in recent years, the medicine taking natural resources as raw material more and more comes into one's own in prevention from suffering from the diseases, treatment and health care, and the Chinese Medicine Industry of integrate green, safety, prevention, health care, treating is becoming the important component part of world's medicinal industry.Country pays much attention to the development of Chinese Medicine Industry, actively pushes forward the modernization of Chinese medicine and industrialization.
Therefore, have the double spy's of economic plants and ecological vegetable property paris polyphylla concurrently, its plantation and processing have again strict demand to various chemical contaminations, are good environment-friendly type industries, develop this industry and not only can create economic results in society, can also bring ecological environment benefit.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for above-mentioned existing methodical defect, the Ecology implantation methods of a kind of paris polyphylla is provided, it has realized the popularizing planting of paris polyphylla, has realized the volume production of paris polyphylla, has effectively improved social value and the economic worth of paris polyphylla.
Object of the present invention by the following method scheme realizes:
About an Ecology implantation methods for paris polyphylla, the cultivation, the cultivation matrix method that comprise paris polyphylla seedling culture, finished product seedling.
As a further improvement on the present invention, seedling culture method is: in 5 months, after last ten-days period saturating rains, on whole good moisture in the soil face, with 30～35 centimetres of line-spacings, 20～25 centimetres of spacing in the rows are made a call to 3～5 centimetres of dark little shallow pools, the narrow moisture in the soil of 130 centimetres is made a call to 4 row, and the wide moisture in the soil of 150 centimetres is made a call to 5 row; Before sowing, by seed cold soaking after 24 hours, mixes ash sowing, every pool is sowed 2～3, broadcasts 2～3 centimetres of the loam of the thin excrement of rear covering, fine earth half and half, and soil is dry should water in time, and sprouting in 7～10 days is emerged.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the cultivation method of finished product seedling is:
The present invention adopts sawdust+bark+perlitic experienced seedling matrix, mix and use in the ratio of 1: 0.6: 1, in conjunction with reasonably moisture, temp. and humidity, illumination control, ensure permeable, the gas permeability of plant root, make paris polyphylla group training survival rate up to more than 98%, and plant grow fine.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the method for its transplanting medium is:
New matrix is made up of rubble, bark, the sawdust of 1-3cm, concrete ratio is as follows: substrate base is laid the thick rubble of 5-8cm, bark sawdust mixes and is laid on rubble in the ratio of 1: 2, and thickness is 3-4cm, in conjunction with reasonably watering, the control such as fertilising, illumination.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: realized the volume production of paris polyphylla, effectively improved social value and the economic worth of paris polyphylla, not only brought economic benefit to peasant household, also widened the market of paris polyphylla simultaneously.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail:
About an Ecology implantation methods for paris polyphylla, the cultivation, the cultivation matrix method that comprise paris polyphylla seedling culture, finished product seedling.
Embodiment 1
Seedling culture method is: in 5 months, after last ten-days period saturating rains, on whole good moisture in the soil face, with 30 centimetres of line-spacings, 20 centimetres of spacing in the rows are made a call to 3 centimetres of dark little shallow pools, and the narrow moisture in the soil of 130 centimetres is made a call to 4 row, and the wide moisture in the soil of 150 centimetres is made a call to 5 row; Before sowing, by seed cold soaking after 24 hours, mixes ash sowing, every pool is sowed 2, broadcasts 2 centimetres of the loam of the thin excrement of rear covering, fine earth half and half, and soil is dry should water in time, and sprouting in 7 days is emerged.
The cultivation method of finished product seedling is:
Adopt sawdust+bark+perlitic experienced seedling matrix, mix and use in the ratio of 1: 0.6: 1, in conjunction with reasonably moisture, temp. and humidity, illumination control, ensure permeable, the gas permeability of plant root, make paris polyphylla group training survival rate up to more than 98%, and plant grow fine.
The method of transplanting medium is:
New matrix is made up of rubble, bark, the sawdust of 1cm, and concrete ratio is as follows: substrate base is laid the thick rubble of 5cm, and bark sawdust is laid on rubble by the ratio mixing of 1: 2, and thickness is 3cm, in conjunction with reasonably watering, the control such as fertilising, illumination.
Embodiment 2
Seedling culture method is: in 5 months, after last ten-days period saturating rains, on whole good moisture in the soil face, with 35 centimetres of line-spacings, 25 centimetres of spacing in the rows are made a call to 5 centimetres of dark little shallow pools, and the narrow moisture in the soil of 130 centimetres is made a call to 4 row, and the wide moisture in the soil of 150 centimetres is made a call to 5 row; Before sowing, by seed cold soaking after 24 hours, mixes ash sowing, every pool is sowed 3, broadcasts 3 centimetres of the loam of the thin excrement of rear covering, fine earth half and half, and soil is dry should water in time, and sprouting in 10 days is emerged.
The cultivation method of finished product seedling is:
Adopt sawdust+bark+perlitic experienced seedling matrix, mix and use in the ratio of 1: 0.6: 1, in conjunction with reasonably moisture, temp. and humidity, illumination control, ensure permeable, the gas permeability of plant root, make paris polyphylla group training survival rate up to more than 98%, and plant grow fine.
The method of transplanting medium is:
New matrix is made up of rubble, bark, the sawdust of 3cm, and concrete ratio is as follows: substrate base is laid the thick rubble of 8cm, and bark sawdust is laid on rubble by the ratio mixing of 1: 2, and thickness is 4cm, in conjunction with reasonably watering, the control such as fertilising, illumination.
Embodiment 3
Seedling culture method is: in 5 months, after last ten-days period saturating rains, on whole good moisture in the soil face, with 32 centimetres of line-spacings, 23 centimetres of spacing in the rows are made a call to 4 centimetres of dark little shallow pools, and the narrow moisture in the soil of 130 centimetres is made a call to 4 row, and the wide moisture in the soil of 150 centimetres is made a call to 5 row; Before sowing, by seed cold soaking after 24 hours, mixes ash sowing, every pool is sowed 3, broadcasts 3 centimetres of the loam of the thin excrement of rear covering, fine earth half and half, and soil is dry should water in time, and sprouting in 8 days is emerged.
The cultivation method of finished product seedling is:
Adopt sawdust+bark+perlitic experienced seedling matrix, mix and use in the ratio of 1: 0.6: 1, in conjunction with reasonably moisture, temp. and humidity, illumination control, ensure permeable, the gas permeability of plant root, make paris polyphylla group training survival rate up to more than 98%, and plant grow fine.
The method of transplanting medium is:
New matrix is made up of rubble, bark, the sawdust of 2cm, and concrete ratio is as follows: substrate base is laid the thick rubble of 6cm, and bark sawdust is laid on rubble by the ratio mixing of 1: 2, and thickness is 4cm, in conjunction with reasonably watering, the control such as fertilising, illumination.
More than show and described general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The method people of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. an Ecology implantation methods for paris polyphylla, is characterized in that: the cultivation, the cultivation matrix method that comprise paris polyphylla seedling culture, finished product seedling.
2. according to the Ecology implantation methods of the paris polyphylla described in claim 1, it is characterized in that seedling culture method is: in 5 months, after last ten-days period saturating rains, on whole good moisture in the soil face with 30～35 centimetres of line-spacings, 20～25 centimetres of spacing in the rows are made a call to 3～5 centimetres of dark little shallow pools, the narrow moisture in the soil of 130 centimetres is made a call to 4 row, and the wide moisture in the soil of 150 centimetres is made a call to 5 row; Before sowing, by seed cold soaking after 24 hours, mixes ash sowing, every pool is sowed 2～3, broadcasts 2～3 centimetres of the loam of the thin excrement of rear covering, fine earth half and half, and soil is dry should water in time, and sprouting in 7～10 days is emerged.
3. according to the Ecology implantation methods of the paris polyphylla described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the cultivation method of finished product seedling is:
The present invention adopts sawdust+bark+perlitic experienced seedling matrix, mix and use in the ratio of 1: 0.6: 1, in conjunction with reasonably moisture, temp. and humidity, illumination control, ensure permeable, the gas permeability of plant root, make paris polyphylla group training survival rate up to more than 98%, and plant grow fine.
4. according to the Ecology implantation methods of the paris polyphylla described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the method for transplanting medium is:
The new matrix of the present invention is made up of rubble, bark, the sawdust of 1-3cm, concrete ratio is as follows: substrate base is laid the thick rubble of 5-8cm, bark sawdust mixes and is laid on rubble in the ratio of 1: 2, and thickness is 3-4cm, in conjunction with reasonably watering, the control such as fertilising, illumination.
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| CN201410360645.6A CN104145659A (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | Imitative-ecological planting method of Paris polyphylla |
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| CN201410360645.6A CN104145659A (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | Imitative-ecological planting method of Paris polyphylla |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104429516A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-25 | 界首市聚丰家庭农场 | Ecological and standardized planting method for paris polyphylla |
| CN104756690A (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-07-08 | 金平十里药材开发有限公司 | Pesticide-free and fertilizer-free pure ecological Rhizoma Paridis high yield cultivation technology |
| CN106717704A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-05-31 | 梁成湖 | It is a kind of to promote paris polyphylla stalk root to increase thick high yield cultivating method |
| CN110432146A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-12 | 丽江思邈生物开发有限公司 | A kind of paris polyphylla nursery and large-scale planting method |
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| CN102498895A (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-06-20 | 湖北清大中药饮片有限公司 | Standard planting method for paris polyphylla |
| CN103210758A (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2013-07-24 | 师宗县同达农业科技开发有限责任公司 | Stereoscopic ecologic-cultivation method of Yunnan manyleaf paris rhizome |
| CN103798016A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-05-21 | 金寨县天鹅山茶叶专业合作社 | Ecological cultivation method for paris polyphylla |
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Patent Citations (4)
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| CN101843218A (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2010-09-29 | 谢艾明 | Emulated wild zoology planting method for Dendrobium officinal |
| CN102498895A (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-06-20 | 湖北清大中药饮片有限公司 | Standard planting method for paris polyphylla |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104429516A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-25 | 界首市聚丰家庭农场 | Ecological and standardized planting method for paris polyphylla |
| CN104429516B (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-06-01 | 界首市聚丰家庭农场 | The ecological normalized planting method of Chinese medicine Rhizoma Paridis |
| CN104756690A (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-07-08 | 金平十里药材开发有限公司 | Pesticide-free and fertilizer-free pure ecological Rhizoma Paridis high yield cultivation technology |
| CN106717704A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-05-31 | 梁成湖 | It is a kind of to promote paris polyphylla stalk root to increase thick high yield cultivating method |
| CN110432146A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-12 | 丽江思邈生物开发有限公司 | A kind of paris polyphylla nursery and large-scale planting method |
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Application publication date: 20141119 |