CN108293652A - A kind of grotto pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root method - Google Patents
A kind of grotto pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root method Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
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Abstract
A kind of grotto pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root method belongs to agricultural technology field, the present invention provide a kind of quality of medicinal material keep wild original sample, it is at low cost, at a kind of grotto pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root method that live birth rate is high, diseases and insect pests resistance is strong and yield is high, include the following steps：1, grotto is selected：Select that hole is broad, scattering illumination is sufficient in hole, ground moistening cultivation meadowrueleaf corydalis root；2, site preparation applies fertilizer to the subsoil：Ground weeds, shrub, stone riprap in hole are removed, site preparation requires cascaded surface soil fine crushing smooth.3, planting system is based on the live streaming of ecosystem；4, seed treatment and sowing；5, field management；6, disease control；7, it harvests.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology field more particularly to a kind of grotto pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root methods.
Background technology
Meadowrueleaf corydalis root, is Fumaraceae Corydalis herbaceos perennial, and complete stool is hairless.Main root is cylindric, yellow.Stem wither it is soft or
Closely crawl, high 10-40cm.Leaf triangular shape oval, long 10-30cm, below canescence, have a long handle, 2 times pinnation, 1 time
Sliver diamond shape or oval, long 2-5cm, wide 1 ~ 3cm are returned in usual 5 pieces of sliver, odd number life, end, and apex has thick knuckle-tooth.It spends yellowish
Color；Raceme basidixed or with leaf to life, long 7-14cm；Bract ellipse or lanceolar, are not divided, isometric or long with bennet
In bennet；Sepal 2, flakey is small, caducous；Petal 4, long 1.6-2.5cm, base portion has short distance, micro- to be bent downwardly；Stamen 6 closes
Generate 2 beams；Column cap 2 is split.Capsule long 3-4cm, it is cylindric.Seed is round, most, has appendage, black when ripe.Annual 2-
Start March to extract scape out, bud is presented, mid-March~small by the end of March, the flowers are in blossom begins to open, and April is full-bloom stage, and 5-6 months is fruit
In the real maturity period, July, fruiting period terminated substantially.Meadowrueleaf corydalis root is distributed mainly on the provinces such as Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, Sichuan.It is distributed in Guangxi
It is confined to osmanthus west and North-west Guangxi Limestone Mountain Areas, it is more with Donglan, bar horse, all peace, Jingxi, Debaos；It is born in rock cliff or height
Mountain grotto mouth.Meadowrueleaf corydalis root is the Chinese medicinal herbs of Guizhou Province osmanthus high and cold mountain area preciousness.Herb contains dehydrocavidine (Corydalis Saxicolae) isoreactivity
Ingredient；With significant antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, analgesia and stable effect by force, and has and inhibit tumour cell effect；Cure mainly popular heat toxin
Disease, pestilence, fulminant dysentery, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, acute, chronic hepatitis, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, hepatitis D, hepatic sclerosis, liver abscess, liver
The diseases such as ascites, cholecystitis, liver cancer.Oneself develops in relevant injection and tablet etc. into preparation and product at present, becomes current
Hepatitis especially hepatitis B, hepatic sclerosis, liver cancer etc. is cured mainly, significant in efficacy, supply falls short of demand for product.
Wild meadowrueleaf corydalis root belongs to Stone Mountain endemic species in the crack of stone of Limestone Mountain Areas rock cliff or high mountain grotto mouth, stone cave.
The characteristic dark and damp, nice and cool, cool in summer and warm in winter with grotto mouth is liked, in Arid Area undergrowth, in the environment of moistening concealment
Plant strain growth is good.Soil layer it is deeper, it is loose it is fertile, draining and the preferable loam of water retention property in well-grown；Barren
Arid and the loam for gluing weight are not suitable for plant strain growth.
Existing meadowrueleaf corydalis root is always by excavation wild resource hyoscine, and resource reserves are extremely limited, excavation year after year,
Resource scarcity and it is on the brink of exhaustion, natural resources is seriously damaged, and yield cannot ensure.
Invention content
A kind of grotto pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root method
The present invention addresses the above problem, provides a kind of quality of medicinal material and keeps wild original sample, at low cost, high, anti-at live birth rate
A kind of grotto pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root method that pest and disease damage ability is strong and yield is high.It can overcome that greenhouse cultivation growth period is short, medicine
The low situation of object effective ingredient keeps wild original environment, allows its safety to cross the summer and continue to cultivate, and the plant time is 1-3 years,
Single plant yield is higher and quality.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.A kind of grotto pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root method,
Include the following steps：
（One）Select grotto.Select that hole is broad, scattering illumination is sufficient in hole, ground moistening, being preferably selected original has a small amount of wild rock
The grotto of coptis growth；In grotto soil it is deep with humus layer, it is loose it is fertile, moistening water conservation, quality it is loose, moisture holding capacity is good
Loam or sandy loam are advisable, and avoid the insufficient grotto cultivation of scattering illumination in direct sunlight, antecedent soil moisture, the more stones of few soil and hole
Meadowrueleaf corydalis root
（Two）Site preparation applies fertilizer to the subsoil.Except ground weeds, shrub, stone riprap in hole, the thorough wall of staged is carried out by contour, it is wide by 2 per ladder
Rice or so, level land after thorough wall, the trends of the times of leveling land will weeds, shrub even eradicate to the greatest extent, reduce after weeds, shrub again
Raw, site preparation requires cascaded surface soil fine crushing, smooth.Grotto after collated, can it is smooth go out 0.8-1.5 mus of land area, press
It can be used for a long time to calculate, cost is more much lower than greenhouse cultivation.Site preparation mu is combined to discharge 1000 kilograms of of farm manure in the nearly sowing of prison
（Three）Planting system.Coptis cultivation has half a year cultivation and cultivates two ways for many years.Artificial greenhouse or outdoor cropping are multi-purpose
Half a year cultivation, half a year cultivate field planting in 9-November of finger year, and due to temperature height of aestivating, disease is serious, and survival rate is relatively low, secondary
Year just harvests in 5-6 months.Cultivation in 1 year or more is broadcast live in 7-8 months in finger year or 9-10 months are colonized, and May of next year is not adopted
It receives, but its safe production in summer in environment dark and damp, nice and cool, cool in summer and warm in winter is allowed to continue to cultivate, the plant time is 1-3 years.Grotto is imitative
Wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root can environment dark and damp using grotto, nice and cool, cool in summer and warm in winter cultivated for many years, unit area and single plant yield
Higher, medicinal material keeps wild original sample, and effective component content is high, quality, pollution-free.Have with the half a year cultivation in current production
Prodigious advantage
（Four）Seed treatment and sowing.1, seed treatment：The seed collected after 5-6 parts of seeds are fully ripe dries in the shade 7- indoors
10 days, with river sand rub with the hands remove seed wax coat absorb water with sharp seed, removal wax coat after seed can in wet sand storing and germination accelerating
(one month or so) is sowed after showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally to sprouting.2, it sows：Grotto pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root is generally with the live streaming of ecosystem
Main, live streaming can reduce the injury to plant root, stem, leaf when moving cup transplanting, disease after being not only conducive to plant strain growth but also can having reduced
With life.It is mostly sowed in the 7-8 months, ready milpa irrigates seedbed in overnight in advance, using wet sand vernalization when sowing
The seed to show money or valuables one carries unintentionally is uniformly seeded in matrix, and thickness of sowing is g/ mus of 300-400, sowing with hair straw mulch furrow face with moisturizing,
Often furrow face is kept to moisten in entire phase journey, with sharp plant strain growth
（Five）Field management.1, close shifting comb is planted.Meadowrueleaf corydalis root after planting about 20 starts to emerge, more than growth of seedling to 8 true leaves,
It carries out close shifting comb to plant, i.e., the high place of Seedling density is appropriate removes, the appropriate transplanting in the place that dilute comb is planted, since seedlings root is crisp
Tender, transplantation with soil when transplanting, when field planting, should avoid hindering root as possible, and soil should be moistened suitably, and with fine earth root guard, be gently compacted,
Then the enough root waters of sprinkle.2, fertilizer and water management.In field planting 15 days, if dry weather should drench 1 water at dusk daily, often protect
Ground moistening is held, in favor of improving survival rate and shortening seedling-slowing stage, after 15 days, in conjunction with watering, applied 1 composite fertilizer every 10 days, 2
It applies fertilizer 1 time within every 30 days after a month.3, timely weeding and shallow loose table soil are answered
（Six）Disease control.Grotto pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root disease is seldom, but has and can be prevented on a small quantity by following approach：
1. base rot disease this be meadowrueleaf corydalis root Major Diseases, the rhizome of main harm meadowrueleaf corydalis root, stem foot dark brown rots, and leads
Cause whole strain dead, entire growth period can fall ill, and the morbidity of 6-September parts is serious.Control method：Sandy loam is selected, phosphorus, potassium are increased
Fertilizer can mitigate disease to enhance plant premunition, using biological multi-antibacterial manure or biological potassium fertilizer.Early stage spray 1：l：
200 times of Bordeaux mixture, interval spray OS mono- and apply 600 times of Trane
2. the gray mold disease is initial in leaf and petiole, stretches later and infect stem, seriously causes whole strain to be gone rotten often, the stem of morbidity
Leaf surface generates the mustiness object of one layer of Slate grey, and the environment of the cool humidity of temperature is easily fallen ill, and popular infect is exceedingly fast.Prevention side
Method：1 can be used：1：The such as 200 Bordeaux mixture, green precious, Bravo
Plant is set to be easy to happen virus disease due to the high temperature and drought at the beginning of autumn late summer 3. virosis crosses summer meadowrueleaf corydalis root, symptom has fern
Blade profile, flower leaf type and fern leaf, floral leaf mixed type, plant grows after catching an illness obviously slows down, and even completely stopping growth is until dead.
The meadowrueleaf corydalis root morbidity of half a year cultivation is few.Control method：Sun-rain-shading facility should be built by crossing summer cultivation, to reduce field temperature,
3-4 of nature brown cotton or legendary god of farming's element is continuously sprayed after the onset
（Seven）Pick and process.Meadowrueleaf corydalis root root or herb can people's medicines.Currently, meadowrueleaf corydalis root harvests after May full-bloom stage, harvest
Shi Liangen is dug, and cleans soil, preserves after air-drying at shady and cool ventilation drying
Advantageous effect of the present invention.
The present invention selects the imitative open country of dark and damp, nice and cool, the cool in summer and warm in winter environment of grotto by scientific and reasonable meadowrueleaf corydalis root implantation methods
Raw cultivation meadowrueleaf corydalis root method, avoids the injury of summer and high temperature heavy rain season in early autumn to meadowrueleaf corydalis root plant, allow its safe production in summer after
Continuous culture, plant time are 1-3 years, and unit area and single plant yield are higher, and medicinal material keeps wild original sample, effective ingredient to contain
Amount is high, quality, pollution-free, the situation short with cultivating and growing phase half a year in current production in quality, medicament effective component is low
There is prodigious advantage.Select that hole is broad, scattering illumination abundance, ground moistening in hole, can meet the illumination of meadowrueleaf corydalis root plant pair,
The demand of temperature, and the cost for sunshading facility of taking shelter from rain can be saved, it saves labor, facilitates the large-scale promotion of meadowrueleaf corydalis root.Select rock
Generally based on the live streaming of ecosystem, live streaming can be reduced when moving cup transplanting to plant root, stem, leaf hole pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root
Injury, both be conducive to plant strain growth, improve at live birth rate, and can reduce later disease with life.
Specific implementation mode：
Case study on implementation one：
（One）Select hole.The big grottos of the first-class Long Tun in the villages Yang You of the Donglan County townshiies Lan Mu, hole is broad tiltedly to open, scatters illumination abundance in hole；
It drips for a long time in hole, ground moistening water conservation, humus layer is deep, loose fertile, and there was a small amount of wild meadowrueleaf corydalis root growth at hole originally
Grotto
（Two）Site preparation.Except ground weeds, shrub, stone riprap in hole, the thorough wall of staged is carried out by landform, it is thorough per wide 2 meters or so of ladder
Level land after wall, the trends of the times of leveling land will weeds, shrub even eradicate to the greatest extent, reduce after weeds, shrub regeneration, site preparation requirement
Cascaded surface soil is fine crushing, smooth.Grotto after collated, can it is smooth go out 1 mu of land area
（Three）Planting system.2 years planting types are selected, are broadcast live 7-8 months in 2010, in May, 2011 does not harvest, but allows
Its safe production in summer in environment dark and damp, nice and cool, cool in summer and warm in winter continues to cultivate, and cultivate within 2 years, in June, 2012 harvesting, harvest
Raw 750 kilograms of meadowrueleaf corydalis root plant, unit area and single plant yield are higher, and medicinal material keeps wild original sample, and effective component content is high,
It is quality, pollution-free
（Four）Seed treatment and sowing., seed treatment.The seed collected after 5-6 parts of seeds are fully ripe dries in the shade 7- indoors
10 days, with river sand rub with the hands remove seed wax coat absorb water with sharp seed, removal wax coat after seed can in wet sand storing and germination accelerating
(one month or so) is sowed after showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally to sprouting.2, it sows：Grotto pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root is generally with the live streaming of ecosystem
Main, live streaming can reduce the injury to plant root, stem, leaf when moving cup transplanting, disease after being not only conducive to plant strain growth but also can having reduced
With life.The 7-8 months in 2010 are sowed, and ready milpa irrigates seedbed in overnight in advance, being urged with wet sand when sowing
The seed that bud shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally uniformly is seeded in matrix, and thickness of sowing is g/ mus of 300-400, sowing with hair straw mulch furrow face with moisturizing,
Often furrow face is kept to moisten in entire phase journey, with sharp plant strain growth
（Five）Field management.1, close shifting comb is planted.Meadowrueleaf corydalis root after planting about 20 starts to emerge, more than growth of seedling to 8 true leaves,
It carries out close shifting comb to plant, i.e., the high place of Seedling density is appropriate removes, the appropriate transplanting in the place that dilute comb is planted, since seedlings root is crisp
Tender, transplantation with soil when transplanting, when field planting, should avoid hindering root as possible, and soil should be moistened suitably, and with fine earth root guard, be gently compacted,
Then the enough root waters of sprinkle.2, fertilizer and water management.In field planting 15 days, if dry weather should drench 1 water at dusk daily, often protect
Ground moistening is held, in favor of improving survival rate and shortening seedling-slowing stage, after 15 days, in conjunction with watering, applied 1 composite fertilizer every 10 days, 2
It applies fertilizer 1 time within every 30 days after a month.3, timely weeding and shallow loose table soil are answered
（Six）Disease control.Grotto pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root disease is seldom, basic not have to prevention
（Seven）Pick and process.It is harvested after in June, 2012 full-bloom stage, raw 750 kilograms of meadowrueleaf corydalis root plant is harvested, in cool place after harvesting
It is air-dried at aeration-drying and obtains 93.8 kilograms of hay, torn open and close 93.8 kilograms of per mu yield hay, income is sold by 160 yuan/kilogram of city at that time
15008 yuan, unit area and single plant yield are higher, and medicinal material keeps wild original sample, and effective component content is high, quality, no dirt
Dye.
Case study on implementation two：
（One）Select hole.The villages Ren Li of the Donglan County townshiies Lan Mu do to make village and wear cavern, pierce mountain and mistake, and hole both ends tiltedly open, scattering hole in
Illumination is sufficient；It drips for a long time in hole, ground moistening water conservation, humus layer is deep, loose fertile, and there was a small amount of wild rock at hole originally
The grotto of coptis growth
（Two）Site preparation.Except ground weeds, shrub, stone riprap in hole, the thorough wall of staged is carried out by landform, it is thorough per wide 2 meters or so of ladder
Level land after wall, the trends of the times of leveling land will weeds, shrub even eradicate to the greatest extent, reduce after weeds, shrub regeneration, site preparation requirement
Cascaded surface soil is fine crushing, smooth.Grotto after collated, can it is smooth go out 1.2 mu of land area
（Three）Planting system.2 years planting types are selected, are broadcast live 7-8 months in 2012, in May, 2013 does not harvest, but allows
Its safe production in summer in environment dark and damp, nice and cool, cool in summer and warm in winter continues to cultivate, and cultivate within 2 years, in June, 2014 harvesting, harvest
Raw 850 kilograms of meadowrueleaf corydalis root plant, unit area and single plant yield are higher, and medicinal material keeps wild original sample, and effective component content is high,
It is quality, pollution-free
（Four）Seed treatment and sowing., seed treatment.The seed collected after 5-6 parts of seeds are fully ripe dries in the shade 7- indoors
10 days, with river sand rub with the hands remove seed wax coat absorb water with sharp seed, removal wax coat after seed can in wet sand storing and germination accelerating
(one month or so) is sowed after showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally to sprouting.2, it sows：Grotto pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root is generally with the live streaming of ecosystem
Main, live streaming can reduce the injury to plant root, stem, leaf when moving cup transplanting, disease after being not only conducive to plant strain growth but also can having reduced
With life.The 7-8 months in 2010 are sowed, and ready milpa irrigates seedbed in overnight in advance, being urged with wet sand when sowing
The seed that bud shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally uniformly is seeded in matrix, and thickness of sowing is g/ mus of 300-400, sowing with hair straw mulch furrow face with moisturizing,
Often furrow face is kept to moisten in entire phase journey, with sharp plant strain growth
（Five）Field management.1, close shifting comb is planted.Meadowrueleaf corydalis root after planting about 20 starts to emerge, more than growth of seedling to 8 true leaves,
It carries out close shifting comb to plant, i.e., the high place of Seedling density is appropriate removes, the appropriate transplanting in the place that dilute comb is planted, since seedlings root is crisp
Tender, transplantation with soil when transplanting, when field planting, should avoid hindering root as possible, and soil should be moistened suitably, and with fine earth root guard, be gently compacted,
Then the enough root waters of sprinkle.2, fertilizer and water management.In field planting 15 days, if dry weather should drench 1 water at dusk daily, often protect
Ground moistening is held, in favor of improving survival rate and shortening seedling-slowing stage, after 15 days, in conjunction with watering, applied 1 composite fertilizer every 10 days, 2
It applies fertilizer 1 time within every 30 days after a month.3, timely weeding and shallow loose table soil are answered
（Six）Disease control.Grotto pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root disease is seldom, basic not have to prevention
（Seven）Pick and process.It is harvested after in June, 2014 full-bloom stage, raw 850 kilograms of meadowrueleaf corydalis root plant is harvested, in cool place after harvesting
It is air-dried at aeration-drying and obtains 106.3 kilograms of hay, torn open and close 88.5 kilograms of per mu yield hay, sold by 160 yuan/kilogram of city's hay at that time
17008 yuan of income, 14166 yuan of per mu yield value, unit area and single plant yield are higher, and medicinal material keeps wild original sample, effective ingredient
Content is high, quality, pollution-free.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of grotto pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root method, includes the following steps：
（One）Select grotto：Select that hole is broad, scattering illumination is sufficient in hole, ground moistening, being preferably selected original has a small amount of wild rock
The grotto of coptis growth；In grotto soil it is deep with humus layer, it is loose it is fertile, moistening water conservation, quality it is loose, moisture holding capacity is good
Loam or sandy loam are advisable, and avoid the insufficient grotto cultivation of scattering illumination in direct sunlight, antecedent soil moisture, the more stones of few soil and hole
Meadowrueleaf corydalis root
（Two）Site preparation applies fertilizer to the subsoil：Except ground weeds, shrub, stone riprap in hole, the thorough wall of staged is carried out by contour, it is wide by 2 per ladder
Rice or so, level land after thorough wall, the trends of the times of leveling land will weeds, shrub even eradicate to the greatest extent, reduce after weeds, shrub again
Raw, site preparation requires cascaded surface soil fine crushing, smooth；Grotto after collated, can it is smooth go out 0.8-1.5 mus of land area, press
It can be used for a long time to calculate, cost is more much lower than greenhouse cultivation；Close to when sowing 1000 kilograms of of farm manure are discharged in conjunction with site preparation mu
（Three）Planting system：Coptis cultivation has half a year cultivation and cultivates two ways for many years：Artificial greenhouse or outdoor cropping are multi-purpose
Half a year cultivation, half a year cultivate field planting in 9-November of finger year, and due to temperature height of aestivating, disease is serious, and survival rate is relatively low, secondary
Year just harvests in 5-6 months；Cultivation in 1 year or more is broadcast live in 7-8 months in finger year or 9-10 months are colonized, and May of next year is not adopted
It receives, but its safe production in summer in environment dark and damp, nice and cool, cool in summer and warm in winter is allowed to continue to cultivate, the plant time is 1-3 years；Grotto is imitative
Wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root can environment dark and damp using grotto, nice and cool, cool in summer and warm in winter cultivated for many years, unit area and single plant yield
Higher, medicinal material keeps wild original sample, and effective component content is high, quality, pollution-free；Have with the half a year cultivation in current production
Prodigious advantage
（Four）Seed treatment and sowing：1, seed treatment：The seed collected after 5-6 parts of seeds are fully ripe dries in the shade 7- indoors
10 days, with river sand rub with the hands remove seed wax coat absorb water with sharp seed, removal wax coat after seed can in wet sand storing and germination accelerating
(one month or so) is sowed after showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally to sprouting；2, it sows：Grotto pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root is generally with the live streaming of ecosystem
Main, live streaming can reduce the injury to plant root, stem, leaf when moving cup transplanting, disease after being not only conducive to plant strain growth but also can having reduced
With life；It is mostly sowed in the 7-8 months, ready milpa irrigates seedbed in overnight in advance, using wet sand vernalization when sowing
The seed to show money or valuables one carries unintentionally is uniformly seeded in matrix, and thickness of sowing is g/ mus of 300-400, sowing with hair straw mulch furrow face with moisturizing,
Often furrow face is kept to moisten in entire phase journey, with sharp plant strain growth
（Five）Field management：1, close shifting comb is planted：Meadowrueleaf corydalis root after planting about 20 starts to emerge, more than growth of seedling to 8 true leaves,
It carries out close shifting comb to plant, i.e., the high place of Seedling density is appropriate removes, the appropriate transplanting in the place that dilute comb is planted, since seedlings root is crisp
Tender, transplantation with soil when transplanting, when field planting, should avoid hindering root as possible, and soil should be moistened suitably, and with fine earth root guard, be gently compacted,
Then the enough root waters of sprinkle；2, fertilizer and water management：In field planting 15 days, if dry weather should drench 1 water at dusk daily, often protect
Ground moistening is held, in favor of improving survival rate and shortening seedling-slowing stage, after 15 days, in conjunction with watering, applied 1 composite fertilizer every 10 days, 2
It applies fertilizer 1 time within every 30 days after a month；3, timely weeding and shallow loose table soil are answered
（Six）Disease control：Grotto pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root disease is seldom, but has and can be prevented on a small quantity by following approach：1. stem
Basal stem rot this be meadowrueleaf corydalis root Major Diseases, the rhizome of main harm meadowrueleaf corydalis root, stem foot dark brown rots, and causes whole strain dead
It dies, entire growth period can fall ill, and the morbidity of 6-September parts is serious；Control method：Sandy loam is selected, increases phosphorus, potash fertilizer to enhance
Plant premunition can mitigate disease using biological multi-antibacterial manure or biological potassium fertilizer；Early stage spray 1：l：200 times of bohrs
More liquid, interval spray OS mono- and apply 600 times of Trane；2. the mildew disease is initial in leaf and petiole, stretches later and infect stem, when serious
Whole strain is often caused to be gone rotten, the cauline leaf surface of morbidity generates the mustiness object of one layer of Slate grey, and the environment of the cool humidity of temperature is easily fallen ill, and
And popular infect is exceedingly fast；Control method：1 can be used：1：200 Bordeaux mixture, green precious, Bravo etc.；
Plant is set to be easy to happen virus disease due to the high temperature and drought at the beginning of autumn late summer 3. virosis crosses summer meadowrueleaf corydalis root, symptom has fern
Blade profile, flower leaf type and fern leaf, floral leaf mixed type, plant grows after catching an illness obviously slows down, and even completely stopping growth is until dead；
Control method：Sun-rain-shading facility should be built by crossing summer cultivation, to reduce field temperature, continuously spray natural rape after the onset
Element or 3-4 of legendary god of farming's element
（Seven）Pick and process：Meadowrueleaf corydalis root root or herb can people's medicine harvested currently, meadowrueleaf corydalis root harvests after May full-bloom stage
Shi Liangen is dug, and cleans soil, is preserved at shady and cool ventilation drying after air-drying.
2. according to a kind of grotto pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：（1）Select grotto：
It selects that hole is broad, scattering illumination is sufficient in hole, ground moistening, is preferably selected the original grotto for having a small amount of wild meadowrueleaf corydalis root growth；
In grotto soil it is deep with humus layer, it is loose it is fertile, moistening water conservation, quality it is loose, the good loam of moisture holding capacity or sandy loam
It is advisable, avoids the insufficient grotto cultivation meadowrueleaf corydalis root of scattering illumination in direct sunlight, antecedent soil moisture, the more stones of few soil and hole（2）Site preparation
It applies fertilizer to the subsoil：Except ground weeds, shrub, stone riprap in hole, the thorough wall of staged is carried out by contour, per wide 2 meters or so of ladder, after thorough wall
Level land, the trends of the times of leveling land will weeds, shrub even eradicate to the greatest extent, reduce after weeds, shrub regeneration, site preparation require ladder
Face soil is fine crushing, smooth；Grotto after collated, can it is smooth go out 0.8-1.5 mus of land area, calculated by that can be used for a long time,
Cost is more much lower than greenhouse cultivation；Site preparation mu is combined to discharge 1000 kilograms of farm manure in the nearly sowing of prison.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710831829.XA CN108293652A (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of grotto pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710831829.XA CN108293652A (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of grotto pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root method |
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| CN109006214A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-18 | 四川金林药业有限公司 | A kind of introduction domestication method that rock connects |
| CN112931083A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-06-11 | 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 | Method for planting corydalis saxicola bunting in karst area by using hemiclastic stones or rock fractures |
| CN113273466A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-08-20 | 陈婧雯 | Special economic crop cultivation method capable of intelligently simulating growth environment |
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| CN109006214A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-18 | 四川金林药业有限公司 | A kind of introduction domestication method that rock connects |
| CN112931083A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-06-11 | 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 | Method for planting corydalis saxicola bunting in karst area by using hemiclastic stones or rock fractures |
| CN113273466A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-08-20 | 陈婧雯 | Special economic crop cultivation method capable of intelligently simulating growth environment |
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