CN103504171A - Juvenile crab feed - Google Patents
Juvenile crab feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN103504171A CN103504171A CN201310486398.XA CN201310486398A CN103504171A CN 103504171 A CN103504171 A CN 103504171A CN 201310486398 A CN201310486398 A CN 201310486398A CN 103504171 A CN103504171 A CN 103504171A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of feed and particularly discloses a juvenile crab feed. The feed consists of the following raw materials in parts by mass: 25-35 parts of fish meal, 22-28 parts of dehulled soybean meal, 3-5 parts of squid liver paste, 20-25 parts of casein, 4-6 parts of fish oil, 15-25 parts of peanut meal, 6-10 parts of shrimp head powder, 5-7 parts of phospholipid oil, 3-7 parts of complex vitamins for crabs, 0.5-1.5 parts of trace elements for crabs, 2-3 parts of glycine, 2-3 parts of vegetable oil, 0.2-0.6 part of phytase additive, 0.1-0.5 part of shelling element, 0.06-0.08 part of phagostimulant, 12-24 parts of zeolite and 2-5 parts of juvenile crab precocity inhibiting feed additive. Due to the adoption of the technical scheme of the invention, the juvenile crab feed has the beneficial effects that the juvenile crab feed is comprehensive in nutritional ingredients, reasonable in composition proportion and safe and reliable in use. Moreover, a ratio of precocious young crabs is obviously reduced, a survival rate of breeding the juvenile crabs into young crabs is improved, a use amount of the feed is reduced, and the acre yield of the young crabs is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed, especially a kind of juvenile crab feed.
Background technology
Juvenile crab, referring to can be for the megalopa stage crab young of breeding production, minute megalops larva, pea crab, button crab, and juvenile crab in general refers to button juvenile crab, by three phases son crabs, raised the crab kind in the end of the year or spring in next year, general only goes out pond specification per kilogram 50-200.Detain juvenile crab profile and become crab similar, its individual growth is fast, and often, metabolism is high in shell, requires the environment that pasture and water are abundant, water quality is pure and fresh, bait is sufficient.Between You Xie colony, individual growth difference is very remarkable, and under field conditions (factors), with the juvenile crab at monthly age, individuality differs 200 times.Easy food and kill each other or poor because of water environment condition for want of in the situation that of artificial feeding, too high because of accumulated temperature, because overnutrition causes sex premature, its economic benefit and social benefit obviously decline.
The existing major measure that prevents juvenile crab sex premature is Optimal culture environment and in feed, adds two kinds of the precocious additives of inhibition, but effect is not fine.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: overcome the deficiency that in prior art, juvenile crab feed can not suppress juvenile crab sex premature well, provide a kind of and can effectively suppress juvenile crab sex premature, and nutritional labeling is comprehensive, the juvenile crab feed of reasonable mixture ratio.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of juvenile crab feed, the raw material of this feed forms and mass fraction is: 25～35 parts of fish meal, 22～28 parts of decortication dregs of beans, 3～5 parts of squid cream, 20～25 parts of caseins, 4～6 parts, fish oil, 15～25 parts of peanut meals, 6～10 parts of shrimp head powders, 5～7 parts of phosphatide oils, 3～7 parts of B B-complexes for crab, 0.5～1.5 part of trace element for crab, 2～3 parts of glycine, 2～3 parts of vegetable oil, 0.2～0.6 part of phytase additive, 0.1～0.5 part of short shelling element, 0.06～0.08 part of phagostimulant, 12～24 parts, zeolite, suppresses 2～5 parts of the precocious feed addictives of juvenile crab.
Further, described crab with raw material and the mass fraction thereof of B B-complex is: 0.4～0.6 part of vitamin A, 10～12 parts of Cobastabs, 2～4 parts of vitamin Cs, 1～3 part of vitamin E.
Further, described crab with raw material and the mass fraction thereof of B B-complex is: 0.5 part of vitamin A, 11 parts of Cobastabs, 3 parts of vitamin Cs, 2 parts of vitamin Es.
Further, described crab with micro-raw material and mass fraction thereof is: 45 parts of calcium hydrophosphate fodders, 6 parts of calcium lactates, 6 parts of potassium sulfates, 2 parts, sodium sulphate, 4 parts, ferrous sulfate, 0.06 part, copper sulphate, 0.6 part of manganese sulfate, 0.2 part, zinc sulfate, 0.03 part of cobalt chloride, 0.08 part of KI.
Further, the raw material of this feed forms and mass fraction is: 30 parts of fish meal, 25 parts of decortication dregs of beans, 4 parts of squid cream, 22 parts of caseins, 5 parts, fish oil, 20 parts of peanut meals, 8 parts of shrimp head powders, 6 parts of phosphatide oils, 5 parts of B B-complexes for crab, 1 part of trace element for crab, 2.5 parts of glycine, 2.5 parts of vegetable oil, 0.4 part of phytase additive, 0.3 part of short shelling element, 0.07 part of phagostimulant, 18 parts, zeolite, suppresses 3.5 parts of the precocious feed addictives of juvenile crab.
Further, the protein content of described fish meal is 60～70%, and the protein content of described decortication dregs of beans is 44～50%.
Further, composition and the mass fraction thereof of the precocious feed addictive of described inhibition juvenile crab are: 1～2 part of VC phosphate, 2～3 parts of taurines, 3～5 parts of sodium humates, 2～3 parts, cholesterol.
The object of adding VC phosphate in the present invention is: VC phosphate is widely used in various forms of feeds, guarantees the needs of animal growth, strengthens the immunity function of animal, reduces disease, improves survival rate and weightening finish.
The object of adding taurine in the present invention is: taurine, as aquatic products food calling additive, can improve the effect of ingesting of feed, and to regulating the micro-balance of the comprehensive nutrient of feed to there is good action.
The object of adding sodium humate in the present invention is: sodium humate is a kind of nutriment with stronger physiologically active, and with its good stability, definite disease-resistant, short digestion, the effect of raising production performance are accepted extensively by people.
The object of adding cholesterol in the present invention is: cholesterol has significant regulating action to growing of shellfish.
Adopt the beneficial effect of technical scheme of the present invention to be: juvenile crab feed of the present invention, nutritional labeling is comprehensive, composition proportion is reasonable, and the raw material that the present invention adopts does not contain any violated agricultural chemicals and chemicals composition, safe and reliable, and the shared ratio of precocious young crab significantly reduces, the survival rate that juvenile crab is bred as young crab improves, and has subtracted the use amount of feed, because sex premature ratio reduces, mortality also reduces, and the per mu yield of young crab improves greatly.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A feed, the raw material of this feed forms and mass fraction is: 35 parts of the fish meal that protein content is 60%, 28 parts of the decortication dregs of beans that protein content is 44%, 3 parts of squid cream, 20 parts of caseins, 4 parts, fish oil, 15 parts of peanut meals, 6 parts of shrimp head powders, 5 parts of phosphatide oils, 3 parts of B B-complexes for crab, 0.5 part of trace element for crab, 2 parts of glycine, 2 parts of vegetable oil, 0.2 part of phytase additive, 0.1 part of short shelling element, 0.06 part of phagostimulant, 12 parts, zeolite, suppresses 2 parts of the precocious feed addictives of juvenile crab.
In the present embodiment, the raw material of B B-complex and mass fraction thereof are: 0.4 part of vitamin A, vitaminB10 part, 2 parts of vitamin Cs, 1 part of vitamin E.
In the present embodiment, crab with micro-raw material and mass fraction thereof is: 45 parts of calcium hydrophosphate fodders, 6 parts of calcium lactates, 6 parts of potassium sulfates, 2 parts, sodium sulphate, 4 parts, ferrous sulfate, 0.06 part, copper sulphate, 0.6 part of manganese sulfate, 0.2 part, zinc sulfate, 0.03 part of cobalt chloride, 0.08 part of KI.
The composition and the mass fraction thereof that in the present embodiment, suppress the precocious feed addictive of juvenile crab are: 1 part of VC phosphate, 2 parts of taurines, 3 parts of sodium humates, 2 parts, cholesterol, taurine is as aquatic products food calling additive, can improve the effect of ingesting of feed, and to regulating the micro-balance of the comprehensive nutrient of feed to there is good action, sodium humate is a kind of nutriment with stronger physiologically active, with its good stability, definite is disease-resistant, short digestion, improving the effect of production performance is accepted extensively by people, cholesterol has significant regulating action to growing of shellfish.
Embodiment 2
A feed, the raw material of this feed forms and mass fraction is: 30 parts of the fish meal that protein content is 65%, 25 parts of the decortication dregs of beans that protein content is 47%, 4 parts of squid cream, 22 parts of caseins, 5 parts, fish oil, 20 parts of peanut meals, 8 parts of shrimp head powders, 6 parts of phosphatide oils, 5 parts of B B-complexes for crab, 1 part of trace element for crab, 2.5 parts of glycine, 2.5 parts of vegetable oil, 0.4 part of phytase additive, 0.3 part of short shelling element, 0.07 part of phagostimulant, 18 parts, zeolite.
In the present embodiment, crab with raw material and the mass fraction thereof of B B-complex is: 0.5 part of vitamin A, 11 parts of Cobastabs, 3 parts of vitamin Cs, 2 parts of vitamin Es.
In the present embodiment, crab with micro-raw material and mass fraction thereof is: 45 parts of calcium hydrophosphate fodders, 6 parts of calcium lactates, 6 parts of potassium sulfates, 2 parts, sodium sulphate, 4 parts, ferrous sulfate, 0.06 part, copper sulphate, 0.6 part of manganese sulfate, 0.2 part, zinc sulfate, 0.03 part of cobalt chloride, 0.08 part of KI.
The composition and the mass fraction thereof that in the present embodiment, suppress the precocious feed addictive of juvenile crab are: 1.5 parts of VC phosphates; 2.5 parts of taurines; 4 parts of sodium humates; 2.5 parts, cholesterol; sodium humate is a kind of nutriment with stronger physiologically active; with its good stability, definite disease-resistant, short digestion, the effect of raising production performance are accepted extensively by people, and cholesterol has significant regulating action to growing of shellfish.
The present embodiment is preferred forms.
Embodiment 3
A feed, the raw material of this feed forms and mass fraction is: 25 parts of the fish meal that protein content is 70%, 22 parts of the decortication dregs of beans that protein content is 50%, 5 parts of squid cream, 25 parts of caseins, 6 parts, fish oil, 25 parts of peanut meals, 10 parts of shrimp head powders, 7 parts of phosphatide oils, 7 parts of B B-complexes for crab, 1.5 parts of trace elements for crab, 3 parts of glycine, 3 parts of vegetable oil, 0.6 part of phytase additive, 0.5 part of short shelling element, 0.08 part of phagostimulant, 24 parts, zeolite, suppresses 5 parts of the precocious feed addictives of juvenile crab.
In the present embodiment, the raw material of B B-complex and mass fraction thereof are: 0.6 part of vitamin A, cobalamin part, 4 parts of vitamin Cs, 3 parts of vitamin Es.
In the present embodiment, crab with micro-raw material and mass fraction thereof is: 45 parts of calcium hydrophosphate fodders, 6 parts of calcium lactates, 6 parts of potassium sulfates, 2 parts, sodium sulphate, 4 parts, ferrous sulfate, 0.06 part, copper sulphate, 0.6 part of manganese sulfate, 0.2 part, zinc sulfate, 0.03 part of cobalt chloride, 0.08 part of KI.
The composition and the mass fraction thereof that in the present embodiment, suppress the precocious feed addictive of juvenile crab are: 2 parts of VC phosphates; 3 parts of taurines; 5 parts of sodium humates; 3 parts, cholesterol; sodium humate is a kind of nutriment with stronger physiologically active; with its good stability, definite disease-resistant, short digestion, the effect of raising production performance are accepted extensively by people, and cholesterol has significant regulating action to growing of shellfish.
The object of adding VC phosphate in the present invention is: VC phosphate is widely used in various forms of feeds, guarantees the needs of animal growth, strengthens the immunity function of animal, reduces disease, improves survival rate and weightening finish.
Although above-described embodiment describes in detail technical scheme of the present invention, but technical scheme of the present invention is not limited to above embodiment, in the situation that not departing from thought of the present invention and aim, any change that technical scheme of the present invention is done all will fall into claims limited range of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a juvenile crab feed, it is characterized in that, the raw material of this feed forms and mass fraction is: 25～35 parts of fish meal, 22～28 parts of decortication dregs of beans, 3～5 parts of squid cream, 20～25 parts of caseins, 4～6 parts, fish oil, 15～25 parts of peanut meals, 6～10 parts of shrimp head powders, 5～7 parts of phosphatide oils, 3～7 parts of B B-complexes for crab, 0.5～1.5 part of trace element for crab, 2～3 parts of glycine, 2～3 parts of vegetable oil, 0.2～0.6 part of phytase additive, 0.1～0.5 part of short shelling element, 0.06～0.08 part of phagostimulant, 12～24 parts, zeolite, suppress 2～5 parts of the precocious feed addictives of juvenile crab.
2. a kind of juvenile crab feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that described crab with raw material and the mass fraction thereof of B B-complex is: 0.4～0.6 part of vitamin A, 10～12 parts of Cobastabs, Catergen～4 part, 1～3 part of vitamin E.
3. a kind of juvenile crab feed according to claim 2, is characterized in that described crab with raw material and the mass fraction thereof of B B-complex is: 0.5 part of vitamin A, 11 parts of Cobastabs, 3 parts of vitamin Cs, 2 parts of vitamin Es.
4. a kind of juvenile crab feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described crab with micro-raw material and mass fraction thereof is: 45 parts of calcium hydrophosphate fodders, 6 parts of calcium lactates, 6 parts of potassium sulfates, 2 parts, sodium sulphate, 4 parts, ferrous sulfate, 0.06 part, copper sulphate, 0.6 part of manganese sulfate, 0.2 part, zinc sulfate, 0.03 part of cobalt chloride, 0.08 part of KI.
5. a kind of juvenile crab feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the raw material of this feed forms and mass fraction is: 30 parts of fish meal, 25 parts of decortication dregs of beans, 4 parts of squid cream, 22 parts of caseins, 5 parts, fish oil, 20 parts of peanut meals, 8 parts of shrimp head powders, 6 parts of phosphatide oils, 5 parts of B B-complexes for crab, 1 part of trace element for crab, 2.5 parts of glycine, 2.5 parts of vegetable oil, 0.4 part of phytase additive, 0.3 part of short shelling element, 0.07 part of phagostimulant, 18 parts, zeolite.
6. a kind of juvenile crab feed according to claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that, the protein content of described fish meal is 60～70%, and the protein content of described decortication dregs of beans is 44～50%.
7. a kind of juvenile crab feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, composition and the mass fraction thereof of the precocious feed addictive of described inhibition juvenile crab are: 1～2 part of VC phosphate, 2～3 parts of taurines, 3～5 parts of sodium humates, 2～3 parts, cholesterol.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310486398.XA CN103504171A (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | Juvenile crab feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310486398.XA CN103504171A (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | Juvenile crab feed |
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| CN103504171A true CN103504171A (en) | 2014-01-15 |
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| CN201310486398.XA Pending CN103504171A (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | Juvenile crab feed |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103960523A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-08-06 | 张厚冰 | Chicken liver/grass carp composite crab feed and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103960521A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-08-06 | 张厚冰 | Konjak crab feed and production method thereof |
| CN103960520A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-08-06 | 张厚冰 | Duck liver fodder for crabs and preparation method of fodder |
| CN103960517A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-08-06 | 张厚冰 | Ass meat/saltwater fish composite crab feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN103960522A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-08-06 | 张厚冰 | Pichia pastoris liquid feed for crabs and preparation method of pichia pastoris liquid feed |
| CN105432949A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-03-30 | 浙江澳华饲料有限公司 | Crab seedling pellet feed |
| CN106213051A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 太仓新东方生物科技养殖有限公司 | A kind of germling crab feed of green nourishing |
| CN108094754A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-06-01 | 镇江华优生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of young extremely detains the mixed feed in crab stage and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101238850A (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2008-08-13 | 南京帅丰饲料有限公司 | Feed additive for inhibiting neoteny of young crab |
| CN101258900A (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2008-09-10 | 苏州大学 | Environment-friendly type feed for river crab |
| CN101744150A (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2010-06-23 | 盐城工学院 | Juvenile horse crab feed formula and processing method thereof |
| CN102125193A (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2011-07-20 | 南通巴大饲料有限公司 | Safe compound feed for crablets |
| CN301812877S (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-01-25 | 南京帅丰饲料有限公司 | Packing box (compound feed to inhibit precocity of juvenile crabs) |
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2013
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101238850A (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2008-08-13 | 南京帅丰饲料有限公司 | Feed additive for inhibiting neoteny of young crab |
| CN101258900A (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2008-09-10 | 苏州大学 | Environment-friendly type feed for river crab |
| CN101744150A (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2010-06-23 | 盐城工学院 | Juvenile horse crab feed formula and processing method thereof |
| CN102125193A (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2011-07-20 | 南通巴大饲料有限公司 | Safe compound feed for crablets |
| CN301812877S (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-01-25 | 南京帅丰饲料有限公司 | Packing box (compound feed to inhibit precocity of juvenile crabs) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103960523A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-08-06 | 张厚冰 | Chicken liver/grass carp composite crab feed and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103960521A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-08-06 | 张厚冰 | Konjak crab feed and production method thereof |
| CN103960520A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-08-06 | 张厚冰 | Duck liver fodder for crabs and preparation method of fodder |
| CN103960517A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-08-06 | 张厚冰 | Ass meat/saltwater fish composite crab feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN103960522A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-08-06 | 张厚冰 | Pichia pastoris liquid feed for crabs and preparation method of pichia pastoris liquid feed |
| CN103960521B (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2015-11-04 | 张厚冰 | A kind of konjaku crab feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105432949A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-03-30 | 浙江澳华饲料有限公司 | Crab seedling pellet feed |
| CN106213051A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 太仓新东方生物科技养殖有限公司 | A kind of germling crab feed of green nourishing |
| CN108094754A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-06-01 | 镇江华优生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of young extremely detains the mixed feed in crab stage and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140115 |