CN102823400A - Bamboo rhizome cultivating method - Google Patents
Bamboo rhizome cultivating method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102823400A CN102823400A CN2012103006320A CN201210300632A CN102823400A CN 102823400 A CN102823400 A CN 102823400A CN 2012103006320 A CN2012103006320 A CN 2012103006320A CN 201210300632 A CN201210300632 A CN 201210300632A CN 102823400 A CN102823400 A CN 102823400A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a bamboo rhizome cultivating method, which belongs to the technical field of bamboo forest cultivation. According to the invention, the bamboo rhizome cultivating method comprises the following steps of: (1) piling up ridge troughs: selecting a field with hard ground as a cultivating land and arranging ridge troughs on the cultivating land; (2) selecting and digging mother bamboos: shoveling the mother bamboos along the peripheral edges of the mother bamboos so as to form soil balls with the mother bamboos; (3) planting the mother bamboos: arranging the selected and dug mother bamboos in the ridge troughs and adding soils to the ridge troughs so as to pile up the ridge troughs; (4) inducing bamboo rhizomes: after growths of the bamboo rhizomes are recovered, covering 8-12 cm soils in furrows formed in a space between the adjacent ridge troughs, keeping the soils in a wet state, and inducing new bamboo rhizomes growing from the mother bamboos to grow into the furrows; and (5) treating and collecting the bamboo rhizomes: exposing the new bamboo rhizomes to sunlight so as to treat the bamboo rhizomes, and then collecting aged new bamboo rhizomes. The bamboo rhizome obtained by the bamboo rhizome cultivating method provided by the invention has the advantages of high yield, large toughness and long service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of directional cultivation method of bamboo whip, belong to the technical field of bamboo forest cultivation.
Background technology
The bamboo form is graceful, noble character and sterling integrity, and culture is deep.The bamboo whip is strong but pliable in texture, Jie Mi and swelling, and the root point of arranging equably on the flagellum, profile is peculiar simple and unsophisticated natural.On the bamboo whip joint is arranged, take root on the joint,, be worth very high through can the preparing various kinds handicraft after the above-mentioned processing.For example CN201709598 (2011-1-19) discloses a kind of " bamboo whip frame mandarin fan ".
The utilization of existing bamboo whip and processing still are in and arbitrarily take wild bamboo grove, bamboo forest in use for bamboo shoot or material with the bamboo whip in the bamboo grove at present, do not have special culture technique, even do not have artificial cultivation bamboo whip one to say.And arbitrarily excavate bamboo whip with, material with bamboo grove in wild bamboo grove or bamboo shoot, not only bamboo grove is damaged seriously, and the yielding poorly of natural bamboo whip, quality is uneven, fragility is big, easily broken yielding, service life short.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide that a kind of output is high, toughness is big, the cultivation method of the bamboo whip of long service life.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention is achieved through following technical scheme:
A kind of cultivation method of bamboo whip, it may further comprise the steps successively:
(1), piles up the ridge groove: select solid place, ground as milpa, on milpa, arrange the ridge groove;
(2), female bamboo choosing is dug: the method that choosing is dug is the female bamboo that becomes to have native ball along spade under female bamboo periphery;
(3), female bamboo of planting: the female bamboo raft after said choosing dug is listed in the groove of said ridge, adds soil more said ridge groove is piled up into the ridge;
(4), the bamboo whip induces: after treating that the bamboo whip recovers growth, cover the 8-12cm loam and keep moistening in the furrow that at interval position forms between the groove of adjacent said ridge, induce the Hsinchu whip that grows out from said female bamboo to furrow, to grow;
(5), practicing whip adopts whip: said Hsinchu whip is exposed be able to practice whip in the sun, collect aging Hsinchu whip then.
Ridge of the present invention groove is meant the groove of planting of female bamboo of planting, after the female bamboo of avenue system adds soil, forms the ridge of planting.Furrow of the present invention is meant the position at interval between the groove of adjacent ridge.
The cultivation method of bamboo whip of the present invention can a large amount of bamboo whips of artificial cultivation, and output is high; Cultivation is on the ground adopted in the cultivation of bamboo whip of the present invention, is different from the underground bamboo whip of natural world self-sow, thus the present invention cultivates that the bamboo whip moisture of gained is few, firm, toughness greatly, easy fracture not, long service life especially is suitable for the processing of technology class.
The solid ground that is meant, ground according to the invention is knotts clay, and the bamboo whip is difficult to direct growth and gets into underground.
As preferably; The method that said step (1) is piled up the ridge groove is to select solid plot, ground as milpa; After being arranged in the capable formation of parallel fragment of brick ridge groove with fragment of brick on the milpa, put loam, said ridge groove width 0.7-1.0m, ridge separation 0.6-0.8m in the bottom land shop.
Said ridge separation also refers to the distance at interval between the groove of adjacent ridge, the i.e. width of furrow.
More preferably, said step (1) is specially: press the 70-100cm width with hollow cement brick and arrange the ridge groove, put the fertile loam of 5-10cm thickness in the bottom land shop, and on loam, spread fertilizer over the fields cake fertilizer or other fertilizer 0.5kg-1.0kg/ ㎡ that becomes thoroughly decomposed.
As preferably; It is to go out the bamboo shoot phase and excavate female bamboo non-that the female bamboo of said step (2) selects the excavation method; The bamboo kind of said female bamboo is red shell bamboo, Ph. bambusoides, phyllostachys bambusoides or golden mao bamboon; Said method of excavating is that shovel degree of depth 15-25cm forms native ball under the female bamboo periphery 20-30cm of edge, takes out the related native ball of female bamboo, prunes then and keeps branch 12-15 and coil.
More preferably, the method for excavating in the said step (2) is that shovel 20cm forms native ball deeply under the female bamboo periphery 20-30cm of vertical edge, take out the related native ball of female bamboo, and the bamboo tip that prunes away then, the entrucking of reservation branch 12-15 dish is transported to planting-site.
As preferably; Said step (3) plant the method for female bamboo be female bamboo after said choosing is dug according to the spacing arrangement of 50-60cm in the groove of said ridge; The direction that bamboo whip in the native ball is grown perpendicular to said ridge; Make the bamboo whip trend in the adjacent native ball opposite simultaneously, fill it up with the mixing loam then in the gap, add loam more said ridge groove is piled up into the ridge; Described mixing loam is to mix with 1:10-20 with become thoroughly decomposed cake fertilizer or fertilizer and fertile loose loam.
More preferably, said step (3) also is included in the gap and fills it up with the mixing loam, and pestle waters after real permeablely again, adds soil at last again the ridge groove is piled up into the ridge.
More preferably, said mixing loam is become thoroughly decomposed cake fertilizer or fertilizer and loose loam to be mixed with 1:10-20 form.
More preferably, said step (3) also comprises with bamboo pole the horizontal longitudinal direction binding in the edge support separately of female bamboo.
With preventing effectively that female bamboo is blown over by the wind after the bamboo pole binding in not solid as yet ridge soil.
As preferably; After treating to plant female bamboo in the said step (4) 2-3 month, bamboo whip root having recovered growth; The ridge wall is processed into inclined plane shape, covers the thick mixing loam of 8-12cm, the wall inclined-plane begins at the thick leaf of bamboo of furrow bedding 10-15cm, leaf or stalk class covering from the ridge then.
More preferably, after treating to plant female bamboo in the said step (4) 2-3 month, bamboo whip root having recovered growth, remove cement brick; The ridge wall is processed into inclined plane shape; Cover the thick mixing loam of 8-12cm in the furrow after removing cement brick, the wall inclined-plane begins at the thick leaf of bamboo of furrow bedding 10-15cm, leaf or stalk class covering, when the Hsinchu whip grows into furrow from the ridge then; The direction of growth of adjustment Hsinchu whip, make it perpendicular to the outside horizontal growth of furrow and on the covering layer growth.
The face covering leaf of bamboo, stalk etc. can reduce evaporation on the ridge, prevent to water or rain and directly ridge soil is washed away., grow to furrow simultaneously, keep covering moistening to induce the Hsinchu whip to pass covering to the opposite ridge elongation growth of planting for inducing the Hsinchu whip because the bamboo whip has fertile hygrotaxis.Note to observe, when the Hsinchu whip grows into furrow, in time progressively adjust the direction of growth of Hsinchu whip, make it as far as possible to reduce distortion, and appropriate regulation makes Hsinchu whip layer growth on the covering perpendicular to the outside horizontal growth of furrow.
As preferably, said step (5) exposes the Hsinchu whip that is arranged in furrow and is able to practice whip in the sun after the tip of Hsinchu whip grows in the adjacent ridge soil, collects aging Hsinchu whip then.
More preferably, said step (5) is opened the covering that covers on the whip of Hsinchu gradually after the tip of Hsinchu whip grows in the adjacent furrow, the Hsinchu whip is exposed be able in the sun practice whip, and aging Hsinchu whip is collected to the 1-2 month in the back of passing the winter.
More preferably, the aging Hsinchu whip of said collection be with garden shears along the ridge, both sides wall cut off collection.
In the growth, part Hsinchu whip can expose the covering growth, can suitably hide some leaf of bamboo stalks on a small quantity, protects its normal growth.Pass the winter the back to the 1-2 month, choose the enough aging Hsinchu whip that processes is used that meets, with garden shears along the ridge, both sides wall cut off collection, prepare against processing and utilization.Do not wait until the coming year with the Hsinchu whip of degree of aging and gather reaching processing as yet.
As preferably, said bamboo whip cultivation method also comprises the reinforcement water and fertilizer management, after here the dry leaf of bamboo of earth occurs withering, will in time water, and summer and autumn water during high temperature will be between the lights or morning, waters will evenly irrigate to ground at every turn and ooze out small amount of moisture; Topdress and doubly convert water with the cake fertilizer water 1:3-5 that becomes thoroughly decomposed and water and execute, the every month season of growth watered and executes 1-2 time, watered before surviving the winter and executed 1 time; Surviving the winter gathers digs before and after the Hsinchu whip and opens ridge soil and bury and execute the female bamboo 0.5-1.0kg of the every strain of the cake fertilizer class fertilizer that becomes thoroughly decomposed.
Because bamboo is grown on the strong ground, root system can not be grown downwards, so water retention capacity is poor, therefore should note watering; For impelling whip growth in Hsinchu vigorous, improve output simultaneously,, in time topdress except planting at present the fertilizer of vola.
As preferably, the female bamboo of annual every strain of bamboo shoot phase in spring on average stays on the ridge supports healthy and strong bamboo shoots 1 strain.
The female bamboo of every strain of annual bamboo shoot phase in spring on average stays on the ridge supports healthy and strong bamboo shoots 1 strain, makes it to grow into the Hsinchu, other bamboo shoots be grown in bamboo shoots in the furrow be unearthed excavate at once edible, to reduce the consumption of nutrient.
As preferably, female bamboo of planting is cut down female bamboo the winter after 2 years, and upright bamboo keeps livings bamboo, upright bamboo density per hectare 18000-27000 strain in 3 years, founds bamboo bamboo strain diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground 3-4cm.
Cut down female bamboo the winter after 2 years in female bamboo of planting, to cut down old bamboo and to stay the Hsinchu means of supporting, in time adjust upright bamboo density, and in time remove old extremely the bamboo whip and the bamboo root and stem of certain plants later on, make bamboo grove keep vigorous growth potential.
For preventing the ice and snow disaster, promote bamboo whip development growth, cut bamboo tip top, Hsinchu 1/4-1/5 in late summer.Cultivate improper or the time is of a specified duration excessively (general 7-8 after), when aging decline appears in bamboo grove, thoroughly remove old bamboo, the old root and stem of certain plants and old dead bamboo whip, change ridge soil, use sufficient base fertilizer, promote the renewal rejuvenation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a ridge of the present invention groove sketch map;
Fig. 2 is the arrangement schematic top plan view of the female bamboo of the present invention in the groove of ridge;
Fig. 3 is the cross section sketch map that the embodiment of the invention one Hsinchu whip is induced;
Wherein, 1-brick; The female bamboo of 2-; 3-bamboo whip; 4-Hsinchu whip; 5-soil ball; The 6-covering; 7-ridge face; 8-ridge soil.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
1, milpa is selected:
The selection traffic administration is convenient, ground smooth solid, water easily the plot as milpa.If, roll solid if ground is solid inadequately; If have ready-made discarded cement, road, ground, place also can be used.Planting-site slightly tilts, in case ponding.
2, pile up the ridge groove:
Arrange the groove of planting with the hollow cement brick 1 of 19*19*38 by the 0.6-1.0m width, do not need between the cement brick to collude block with cement mortar etc.Put the fertile loam of 5-10cm thickness in the bottom land shop, and spreading fertilizer over the fields on the loam about the cake fertilizer or other fertilizer 0.5kg-1.0kg/ ㎡ that becomes thoroughly decomposed.60-80cm (comprising cement brick thickness) at interval between two grooves, the length on ground, long visual field, ridge and width or convenient management the and decide (accompanying drawing 1).
3, female bamboo choosing is dug:
⑴, bamboo kind: red shell bamboo;
⑵, excavate the time of planting: except that all can excavating month, the 7-8 that goes out bamboo shoot phase and high temperature plants in 1 year, but best with mid-June, the 10-11 month, February.
⑶, female bamboo require: be living bamboo of Hsinchu or last year then, planting the 1-6 month takes living bamboo last year, plant the 9-12 month take then or last year living bamboo; Rugosity diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground 2-4cm; Clear bole height 2-3m; No damage by disease and insect.
⑷, excavate method: form native ball about the shovel 15-20cm degree of depth with spades is vertical down along female bamboo periphery 20-25cm, take out the related native ball of female bamboo, the bamboo tip that prunes away then keeps branch 12-15 and coils entrucking and be transported to planting-site.Will protect female bamboo injury-free in the process, native ball is complete, not dehydration of branches and leaves.
4, planting technique:
Be arranged in the spacing (native ball 5 basically abut against together) of the female bamboo 2 that is transported to planting-site in the groove of planting according to 0.5-0.6m; Note during arrangement the 3 vertical mutual trough rims (accompanying drawing 2) of planting that point to of the bamboo whip in the native ball 5; Fill it up with in the gap then and mix loam (cake fertilizer or fertilizer and fertile loose loam mix with 1:10-20 to become thoroughly decomposed); Again with instrument in addition pestle water after real permeablely, adding the loam groove of will planting at last again is that the ridge groove is piled up like the ridge shape, on cover the native faces of protection such as the leaf of bamboo, stalk.When the bamboo strain is big with bamboo pole with female bamboo bamboo stalk separately along horizontal longitudinal direction binding, in case be blown over by the wind, binding highly vertically about 1.5m, laterally more than the 1.8m.
5, the bamboo whip is induced:
Waited to plant 2-3 month, ridge soil is comparatively solid, after bamboo whip root has recovered growth; In time remove cement brick; The ridge wall is processed into inclined plane shape, covers the above-mentioned mixing loam of 10cm in the furrow after removing cement brick, the wall inclined-plane begins at the loose coverings such as the leaf of bamboo, leaf or stalk of furrow bedding one deck from the ridge then; Thickness is about 10-15cm; The bamboo whip has fertile hygrotaxis, grows to furrow for inducing the Hsinchu whip, keep covering moistening to induce the Hsinchu whip to pass covering to the opposite ridge elongation growth of planting.Note to observe, when the Hsinchu whip grows into furrow, in time progressively adjust the direction of growth of Hsinchu whip, make it as far as possible to reduce distortion, and appropriate regulation makes Hsinchu whip layer growth (accompanying drawing 3) on the covering perpendicular to the outside horizontal growth of furrow.
6, practice whip and adopt whip:
After Hsinchu whip tip grows in the soil of ridge, opposite, open the covering that covers on the whip of Hsinchu gradually, the Hsinchu whip is exposed gradually be able to practice whip in the sun.In the growth, part Hsinchu whip can expose the covering growth, can suitably hide some leaf of bamboo stalks on a small quantity, protects its normal growth.Pass the winter the back to the 1-2 month, choose the enough aging Hsinchu whip that processes is used that meets, with garden shears along the ridge, both sides wall cut off collection, prepare against processing and utilization.Do not wait until the coming year with the Hsinchu whip of degree of aging and gather reaching processing as yet.
7, water and fertilizer management:
⑴. water.Because bamboo is grown on the strong ground, root system can not be grown downwards, so water retention capacity is poor; After here the dry leaf of bamboo of earth occurs withering, will in time water; Summer and autumn water during high temperature will be between the lights or morning, and watering will evenly irrigate at every turn, oozes out small amount of moisture with ground and is advisable.The ridge face covers the leaf of bamboo, stalk etc. can reduce evaporation, prevents to water or rain directly ridge soil to be washed away.
⑵. fertilising.For impelling whip growth in Hsinchu vigorous, improve output, except planting at present the fertilizer of vola, in time topdress.Topdress and doubly convert water with the cake fertilizer water 1:3-5 that becomes thoroughly decomposed and water and execute, the every month season of growth watered and executes 1-2 time, watered before surviving the winter and executed 1 time.Survive the winter Hsinchu whip 4 front and back of gathering are dug and to be opened ridge soil and bury and execute the female bamboo 0.5-1.0kg of the every strain of the fertilizers such as cake fertilizer that become thoroughly decomposed.
⑶. the extermination of disease and insect pest.In time observe, the generation of prevention damage by disease and insect prevents and treats damage by disease and insect such as bamboo witch's broom, rust, sooty mould, aphid, snout moth's larva, scale insect, curculionid, bamboo shoots fly, wireworms targetedly.Carry out sign, prevent that people and animals from endangering.Carry out production and observation on Growth record in order to research and production application.
8, upgrade rejuvenation:
The female bamboo of every strain of annual bamboo shoot phase in spring on average stays on the ridge supports healthy and strong bamboo shoots 1 strain, makes it to grow into the Hsinchu, other bamboo shoots be grown in bamboo shoots in the furrow be unearthed excavate at once edible, to reduce the consumption of nutrient.Cut down female bamboo the winter after 2 years, to cut down old bamboo and to stay the Hsinchu means of supporting, adjustment in time keeps upright bamboo degree 2-3 degree, upright bamboo density 18000-27000 strain, upright bamboo bamboo strain diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground 3-4cm scope later on.And in time remove the old dead bamboo whip and the bamboo root and stem of certain plants, make bamboo grove keep vigorous growth potential.For preventing the ice and snow disaster, promote bamboo whip development growth, cut bamboo tip top, Hsinchu 1/4-1/5 in late summer.Cultivate improper or the time is of a specified duration excessively (general 7-8 after), when aging decline appears in bamboo grove, thoroughly remove old bamboo, the old root and stem of certain plants and old dead bamboo whip, changes the ridge soil 8 in as shown in Figure 3, use sufficient base fertilizer, promotion renewal rejuvenation.
?
Embodiment two
(1), pile up the ridge groove: as shown in Figure 1, select solid plot, ground as milpa, after being arranged in the capable formation of parallel fragment of brick ridge groove with common solid fragment of brick 1 on the milpa, spreading at bottom land and to put loam;
(2), the choosing of female bamboo is dug: go out the bamboo shoot phase 1 year non-and excavate female bamboo; The bamboo kind of female bamboo is a Ph. bambusoides; The method of excavating is that shovel degree of depth 20-25cm forms native ball under the female bamboo periphery 25-30cm of edge, takes out the related native ball of female bamboo, prunes then and keeps branch 12-15 and coil;
(3), female bamboo of planting: as shown in Figure 2; With female bamboo 2 according to the spacing arrangement of 50-60cm in the groove of ridge, make the bamboo whip 3 in the native ball 5 vertical during arrangement with fragment of brick 1, make bamboo whip 3 trends in the adjacent native ball 5 opposite simultaneously; Fill it up with the mixing loam then in the gap, add soil again the ridge groove is piled up into the ridge;
(4), the bamboo whip induces: after treating that bamboo whip 3 recovers growth, in the furrow that adjacent ridge groove forms, cover 8-12cm soil and keep moistening, obtain the Hsinchu whip 4 that induced growth goes out from the bamboo whip 3.
(5), practicing whip adopts whip: Hsinchu whip 4 is exposed be able in the sun practice whip, aging Hsinchu whip is collected to the 1-2 month in the back of passing the winter.
?
Embodiment three
With embodiment two, step (1) that different is does not use fragment of brick to arrange the ridge groove, directly adds soil female bamboo of planting on the ground, adds earth culture soil then and becomes the ridge.The bamboo kind of female bamboo that choosing is dug is a phyllostachys bambusoides.Step (4) bamboo whip abductive approach is: after treating to plant female bamboo 2 2-3 month, bamboo whip root having recovered growth; In furrow, cover the thick mixing loam of 8-12cm; Wall inclined-plane 7 begins at the thick leaf of bamboo of furrow bedding 10-15cm, leaf or stalk class covering 6 from the ridge then; When Hsinchu whip 4 grows into furrow, the direction of growth of adjustment Hsinchu whip 4, make it perpendicular to the outside horizontal growth of furrow and on the covering layer growth.
Embodiment four
With embodiment two, different is that step (1) adopts wooden fence to replace fragment of brick to arrange formation ridge groove, and the bamboo kind of female bamboo that step (2) choosing is dug is golden mao bamboon.Step (5) specifically is after the tip of Hsinchu whip 4 grows in the adjacent furrow, opens the covering that covers on the Hsinchu whip 4 gradually, Hsinchu whip 4 is exposed be able in the sun practice whip, and aging Hsinchu whip 4 is collected to the 1-2 month in the back of passing the winter; This method also comprises the reinforcement water and fertilizer management in addition, after here the dry leaf of bamboo of earth occurs withering, will in time water, and summer and autumn water during high temperature will be between the lights or morning, waters will evenly irrigate to ground at every turn and ooze out small amount of moisture; Topdress and doubly convert water with the cake fertilizer water 1:3-5 that becomes thoroughly decomposed and water and execute, the every month season of growth watered and executes 1-2 time, watered before surviving the winter and executed 1 time; Survive the winter Hsinchu whip 4 front and back of gathering are dug and to be opened ridge soil and bury and execute the female bamboo 0.5-1.0kg of the every strain of the cake fertilizer class fertilizer that becomes thoroughly decomposed.
This specific embodiment only is to explanation of the present invention; It is not a limitation of the present invention; Those skilled in the art can make the modification that does not have creative contribution to present embodiment as required after reading this specification, but as long as in claim scope of the present invention, all receive the protection of Patent Law.
Claims (10)
1. the cultivation method of a bamboo whip is characterized in that may further comprise the steps successively:
(1), piles up the ridge groove: select solid place, ground as milpa, on milpa, arrange the ridge groove;
(2), female bamboo choosing is dug: the method that choosing is dug is the female bamboo that becomes to have native ball along spade under female bamboo periphery;
(3), female bamboo of planting: the female bamboo raft after said choosing dug is listed in the groove of said ridge, adds soil more said ridge groove is piled up into the ridge;
(4), the bamboo whip induces: after treating that the bamboo whip recovers growth, cover the 8-12cm loam and keep moistening in the furrow that at interval position forms between the groove of adjacent said ridge, induce the Hsinchu whip that grows out from said female bamboo to furrow, to grow;
(5), practicing whip adopts whip: said Hsinchu whip is exposed be able to practice whip in the sun, collect aging Hsinchu whip then.
2. the cultivation method of a kind of bamboo whip according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the method that said step (1) is piled up the ridge groove is to select solid plot, ground as milpa; After being arranged in parallel ridge groove with fragment of brick on the milpa; Put loam, said ridge groove width 0.7-1.0m, ridge separation 0.6-0.8m in the bottom land shop.
3. the cultivation method of a kind of bamboo whip according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: press the 70-100cm width with hollow cement brick and arrange the ridge groove; Put the fertile loam of 5-10cm thickness in the bottom land shop, and on loam, spread fertilizer over the fields cake fertilizer or other fertilizer 0.5kg-1.0kg/ ㎡ that becomes thoroughly decomposed.
4. the cultivation method of a kind of bamboo whip according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: it is to go out the bamboo shoot phase and excavate female bamboo non-that the female bamboo of said step (2) selects the excavation method; The bamboo kind of said female bamboo is red shell bamboo, Ph. bambusoides, phyllostachys bambusoides or golden mao bamboon; Said method of excavating is that shovel degree of depth 15-25cm forms native ball under the female bamboo periphery 20-30cm of edge, takes out the related native ball of female bamboo, prunes then and keeps branch 12-15 and coil.
5. the cultivation method of a kind of bamboo whip according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said step (3) plant the method for female bamboo be female bamboo after said choosing is dug according to the spacing arrangement of 50-60cm in the groove of said ridge; The direction that bamboo whip in the native ball is grown perpendicular to the ridge; Make the bamboo whip trend in the adjacent native ball opposite simultaneously, fill it up with the mixing loam then in the gap, add loam more said ridge groove is piled up into the ridge; Described mixing loam is to mix with 1:10-20 with become thoroughly decomposed cake fertilizer or fertilizer and fertile loose loam.
6. the cultivation method of a kind of bamboo whip according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said step (4) bamboo whip abductive approach is: treat that female bamboo planted 2-3 month; The ridge wall is processed into inclined plane shape, and the wall inclined-plane begins at the thick leaf of bamboo of furrow bedding 10-15cm, leaf or stalk class covering from the ridge then.
7. the cultivation method of a kind of bamboo whip according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: said step (4) bamboo whip abductive approach is: after treating to plant female bamboo 2-3 month, bamboo whip root having recovered growth; Remove cement brick, the ridge wall is processed into inclined plane shape, cover the thick mixing loam of 8-12cm in the furrow after removing cement brick; The wall inclined-plane begins at the thick leaf of bamboo of furrow bedding 10-15cm, leaf or stalk class covering from the ridge then; When the Hsinchu whip grows into furrow, the direction of growth of adjustment Hsinchu whip, make it perpendicular to the outside horizontal growth of furrow and on the covering layer growth.
8. the cultivation method of a kind of bamboo whip according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said step (5) specifically is after the tip of Hsinchu whip grows in the adjacent furrow; The Hsinchu whip is exposed be able to practice whip in the sun, collect aging Hsinchu whip then.
9. according to the cultivation method of claim 6 or 7 described a kind of bamboo whips; It is characterized in that: said step (5) specifically is after the tip of Hsinchu whip grows in the adjacent furrow; Open the covering that covers on the whip of Hsinchu gradually; The Hsinchu whip is exposed be able in the sun practice whip, aging Hsinchu whip is collected to the 1-2 month in the back of passing the winter.
10. the cultivation method of a kind of bamboo whip according to claim 9; It is characterized in that: said bamboo whip cultivation method also comprises the reinforcement water and fertilizer management; After here the dry leaf of bamboo of earth occurs withering, will in time water; Summer and autumn water during high temperature will be between the lights or morning, waters will evenly irrigate to ground at every turn and ooze out small amount of moisture; Topdress and doubly convert water with the cake fertilizer water 1:3-5 that becomes thoroughly decomposed and water and execute, the every month season of growth watered and executes 1-2 time, watered before surviving the winter and executed 1 time; Surviving the winter gathers digs before and after the Hsinchu whip and opens ridge soil and bury and execute the female bamboo 0.5-1.0kg of the every strain of the cake fertilizer class fertilizer that becomes thoroughly decomposed.
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| CN105052495A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-11-18 | 重庆市沁旭竹笋有限公司 | Summer and autumn phyllostachys praecox rhizome shoot moisture preservation shoot emergence technology |
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| CN108450220A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-28 | 何中华 | A kind of method that rapid propagation Scattered bamboos administer geological disaster |
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| CN103155779A (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-06-19 | 国家***竹子研究开发中心 | Seedling culturing method of ground cover bamboo |
| CN104365325A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-02-25 | 阜南县腾祥工艺品有限公司 | Method for planting bamboo in inland plain areas |
| CN104365325B (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2016-08-24 | 阜南县腾祥工艺品有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of inland plain area bamboo |
| CN105875111A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2016-08-24 | 田林县科学技术情报研究所 | Efficient cultivation method of Badu bamboo shoots |
| CN104541931A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-04-29 | 张培新 | Strapping shortening treatment method of phyllostachys bamboo branch |
| CN105052495A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-11-18 | 重庆市沁旭竹笋有限公司 | Summer and autumn phyllostachys praecox rhizome shoot moisture preservation shoot emergence technology |
| CN106212201A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-12-14 | 北京麦克哈格国际生态环境工程科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent transplanting tree equipment |
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| CN106613220A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-10 | 上海罗齐建筑材料有限公司 | Method for planting bamboos used for manufacturing bamboo ladder for electric power |
| CN108450220A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-28 | 何中华 | A kind of method that rapid propagation Scattered bamboos administer geological disaster |
| CN109105043A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2019-01-01 | 何中华 | A kind of Scattered bamboos fast obstacle device |
| CN112544270A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-26 | 重庆御竹农业科技发展有限公司 | Bamboo capping and crown fixing method for bamboo shoots |
| CN113016479A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-06-25 | 江苏省林业科学研究院 | Yield-stabilizing and efficiency-enhancing planting mode and sustainable operation harvesting method for bamboo forest for bamboo shoots |
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Denomination of invention: A cultivation method of bamboo whip Effective date of registration: 20210828 Granted publication date: 20131204 Pledgee: Zhejiang Anji Rural Commercial Bank branch Limited by Share Ltd. hang gai Pledgor: Anji Yuetan home furnishing Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021330001269 |