CN102766464A - Biological soil conditioner and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Biological soil conditioner and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102766464A CN102766464A CN2012102314593A CN201210231459A CN102766464A CN 102766464 A CN102766464 A CN 102766464A CN 2012102314593 A CN2012102314593 A CN 2012102314593A CN 201210231459 A CN201210231459 A CN 201210231459A CN 102766464 A CN102766464 A CN 102766464A
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Abstract
The invention provides a biological soil conditioner and a preparation method thereof. The biological soil conditioner is formed by following components in parts by mass: 1-2 parts of photosynthetic bacteria, 2-3 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 5-10 parts of biogas slurry, 1-2 parts of lactic acid bacteria, 1-2 parts of actinomycetes, 3-4 parts of saccharomyces cerevisiae, 5-6 parts of brown sugar and 100-150 parts of water. With the adoption of the biological soil conditioner, the biological activity of soil can be effectively improved and the looseness degree of the soil is increased, so as to be good for growth and expansion of a plant root system; water losses and soil erosion and nutrient loss are prevented; soil water permeability and air permeability are improved; the soil is prevented form being corroded, and the evaporation or the excessive transpiration of the soil water is reduced; irrigation water is saved and the health growth of plants is accelerated; meanwhile, heavy metal in the soil can be subjected to reactions including precipitation, chelating and the like, the biological effectiveness is reduced, the absorbing amount of crops to the heavy metal is reduced and the quality of agricultural products is improved; and meanwhile, the biological soil conditioner has an auxiliary function on repairing the soil polluted by the heavy metal, and finally, a soil ecological environment is recovered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biological soil conditioner and preparation method thereof, belong to the biologic product technology field.
Background technology
In agriculture prodn, in recent years because using in a large number of chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals brings very big harm for the Soil structure in existing farmland, arable land; Not only soil property is hardened gradually, is hardened, and material such as the original biology in the soil, plant, probiotics lost, and inorganic nutrients is difficult to stay in the soil; The paddy field is prone to produce obnoxious flavour, the obvious variation of physicals, disease and pest aggravation; So go down; With the existing ecological environment of soil of havoc, the development of the restriction ecological agriculture influences agricultural byproducts productions such as grain and vegetables, melon and fruit.Therefore, researching and developing the eubiosis that a kind of soil improvement agent is used to recover soil is very important.
Summary of the invention
Ecological environment of soil is destroyed in order to solve, agricultural product quality waits problem worse and worse, and the present invention provides a kind of biological soil conditioner and preparation method thereof, can form ideal soil fast.
The present invention realizes through following technical proposal: a kind of biological soil conditioner is characterized in that being made up of the component of following mass parts:
1～2 part of photosynthetic bacterium, 2～3 parts in vinelandii,
5～10 parts of natural pond liquid, 1～2 part of milk-acid bacteria,
1～2 part in actinomycetes, 3～4 parts in yeast,
5～6 parts in brown sugar, 100～150 parts in water.
Said photosynthetic bacterium is commercial Crimson rhodospirillum (Rp.Rubrum).
Said vinelandii are commercial Brasil diazotrophic spirillum (Abrasilense).
Said milk-acid bacteria is commercial Lactobacterium acidophilum (L.acidophilus).
Said actinomycetes are commercial Jingyang streptomycete, also are thin coptis mould 5406 (Streptomyces Jingyangsis).
Said yeast is commercial yeast saccharomyces cerevisiae product.
Said natural pond liquid is the solution in the conventional methane-generating pit.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of biological soil conditioner, it is characterized in that through the following step:
(1) get the raw materials ready by the component of following mass parts:
1～2 part of photosynthetic bacterium, 2～3 parts in vinelandii,
5～10 parts of natural pond liquid, 1～2 part of milk-acid bacteria,
1～2 part in actinomycetes, 3～4 parts in yeast,
5～6 parts in brown sugar, 100～150 parts in water;
(2) brown sugar is put into water, is heated to 50～85 ℃, make brown sugar dissolving after; Be incubated 20～30 minutes, be cooled to 30～35 ℃, behind adding photosynthetic bacterium, vinelandii, natural pond liquid, actinomycetes, the yeast; Mixing; Using milk-acid bacteria adjustment pH value is 3～3.5, and fermentation culture 8～9 hours makes viable count reach 1 * 10
8～1 * 10
9Cfu/g promptly obtains biological soil conditioner.
Advantage that the present invention possesses and effect: adopt such scheme, can effectively improve biological activity of soil, increase the loosing soil degree; Be beneficial to growth, the expansion of root system of plant, prevent erosion, nutrient loss, improve soil water permeability, ventilation property; Prevent that soil from weathering, reduce soil water evaporation or excessively rising, practice thrift irrigation water; Promote the plant health growth, can make reactions such as heavy metal precipitates, chelating simultaneously in soil, reduce its biological effectiveness; Reduce the absorbed dose of crop to heavy metal, improve the quality of agricultural-food, the reparation to heavy-metal contaminated soil simultaneously also has booster action.The final ecological environment of soil that recovers.
Embodiment
Through embodiment the present invention is further specified below.
Embodiment 1
(1) get the raw materials ready by the component of following mass parts:
1 part of Crimson rhodospirillum, 3 parts of Brasil diazotrophic spirillums,
10 parts of methane-generating pit solution, 1 part of Lactobacterium acidophilum,
2 parts of Jingyang streptomycetes, 4 parts of yeast saccharomyces cerevisiaes,
5.5 parts in brown sugar, 150 parts in water;
(2) brown sugar is put into water, is heated to 50 ℃, make brown sugar dissolving after, be incubated 20 minutes; Be cooled to 30 ℃, behind adding photosynthetic bacterium, vinelandii, methane-generating pit solution, actinomycetes, the yeast, mixing; Using milk-acid bacteria adjustment pH value is 3, and fermentation culture 8 hours makes viable count reach 1 * 10
8Cfu/g promptly obtains biological soil conditioner.
Embodiment 2
(1) get the raw materials ready by the component of following mass parts:
2 parts of Crimson rhodospirillums, 2 parts of Brasil diazotrophic spirillums,
8 parts of methane-generating pit solution, 1.5 parts of Lactobacterium acidophilums,
1 part of Jingyang streptomycete, 3.5 parts of yeast saccharomyces cerevisiaes,
5 parts in brown sugar, 120 parts in water;
(2) brown sugar is put into water, is heated to 85 ℃, make brown sugar dissolving after, be incubated 30 minutes; Be cooled to 35 ℃, behind adding photosynthetic bacterium, vinelandii, methane-generating pit solution, actinomycetes, the yeast, mixing; Using milk-acid bacteria adjustment pH value is 3.5, and fermentation culture 9 hours makes viable count reach 1 * 10
9Cfu/g promptly obtains biological soil conditioner.
Embodiment 3
(1) get the raw materials ready by the component of following mass parts:
1.5 parts of Crimson rhodospirillums, 2.5 parts of Brasil diazotrophic spirillums,
5 parts of methane-generating pit solution, 2 parts of Lactobacterium acidophilums,
1.5 parts of Jingyang streptomycetes, 3 parts of yeast saccharomyces cerevisiaes,
6 parts in brown sugar, 100 parts in water;
(2) brown sugar is put into water, is heated to 65 ℃, make brown sugar dissolving after, be incubated 25 minutes; Be cooled to 325 ℃, behind adding photosynthetic bacterium, vinelandii, methane-generating pit solution, actinomycetes, the yeast, mixing; Using milk-acid bacteria adjustment pH value is 3, and fermentation culture 9 hours makes viable count reach 1 * 10
9Cfu/g promptly obtains biological soil conditioner.
Select A, two of the B Test Example as a comparison of ploughing; Every cultivated area is one mu, and wherein, A mu of ground plantation cucumber is except that pressing general planting, fertilising; Also use the biological soil conditioner of the embodiment of the invention 3; The amount of application of this biological soil conditioner is 1.5kg, uses every other month once, and the fertilising of general planting cucumber is only pressed on B mu of ground.After two months, the cucumber yield of A mu of ground results increases by 20% than B mu of ground, and the soil is porous on A mu of ground simultaneously, and the water conservation effect is excellent, the many and length of root system, and B mu of ground soil property is hard, hardens, and water retention property is poor, root system weak point and lacking.
Claims (6)
1. biological soil conditioner is characterized in that being made up of the component of following mass parts:
1～2 part of photosynthetic bacterium, 2～3 parts in vinelandii,
5～10 parts of natural pond liquid, 1～2 part of milk-acid bacteria,
1～2 part in actinomycetes, 3～4 parts in yeast,
5～6 parts in brown sugar, 100～150 parts in water.
2. biological soil conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said photosynthetic bacterium is commercial Crimson rhodospirillum.
3. biological soil conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said vinelandii are commercial Brasil diazotrophic spirillum.
4. biological soil conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said milk-acid bacteria is commercial Lactobacterium acidophilum.
5. biological soil conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said actinomycetes are commercial Jingyang streptomycete.
6. the preparation method of the described any biological soil conditioner of claim 1～6 is characterized in that through the following step:
(1) get the raw materials ready by the component of following mass parts:
1～2 part of photosynthetic bacterium, 2～3 parts in vinelandii,
5～10 parts of natural pond liquid, 1～2 part of milk-acid bacteria,
1～2 part in actinomycetes, 3～4 parts in yeast,
5～6 parts in brown sugar, 100～150 parts in water;
(2) brown sugar is put into water, is heated to 50～85 ℃, make brown sugar dissolving after; Be incubated 20～30 minutes, be cooled to 30～35 ℃, behind adding photosynthetic bacterium, vinelandii, natural pond liquid, actinomycetes, the yeast; Mixing; Using milk-acid bacteria adjustment pH value is 3～3.5, and fermentation culture 8～9 hours makes viable count reach 1 * 10
8～1 * 10
9Cfu/g promptly obtains biological soil conditioner.
Priority Applications (1)
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| CN2012102314593A CN102766464A (en) | 2012-07-05 | 2012-07-05 | Biological soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
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| CN2012102314593A CN102766464A (en) | 2012-07-05 | 2012-07-05 | Biological soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103073360A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-05-01 | 昆明豪原特自控有限公司 | Ecological fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106010549A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-12 | 新疆金兰德泰环保科技有限公司 | Soil amendment for improving saline-alkali soil |
| CN106010550A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-12 | 汤长富 | Soil improving agent |
| CN106190144A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-07 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of desulfurated plaster preparation method of the paddy soil that loosens |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1197842A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 1998-11-04 | 徐修文 | Microbiological preparation of beneficial microbe colony |
| CN101525255A (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2009-09-09 | 杨立志 | Organic compound fertilizer |
-
2012
- 2012-07-05 CN CN2012102314593A patent/CN102766464A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1197842A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 1998-11-04 | 徐修文 | Microbiological preparation of beneficial microbe colony |
| CN101525255A (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2009-09-09 | 杨立志 | Organic compound fertilizer |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103073360A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-05-01 | 昆明豪原特自控有限公司 | Ecological fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106010549A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-12 | 新疆金兰德泰环保科技有限公司 | Soil amendment for improving saline-alkali soil |
| CN106010550A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-12 | 汤长富 | Soil improving agent |
| CN106190144A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-07 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of desulfurated plaster preparation method of the paddy soil that loosens |
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Application publication date: 20121107 |