CN104086326B - A kind of manufacture method of the fertilizer for quick improvement sandy soil - Google Patents
A kind of manufacture method of the fertilizer for quick improvement sandy soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104086326B CN104086326B CN201410238069.8A CN201410238069A CN104086326B CN 104086326 B CN104086326 B CN 104086326B CN 201410238069 A CN201410238069 A CN 201410238069A CN 104086326 B CN104086326 B CN 104086326B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- parts
- water
- bacterial
- microbial
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
nullThe invention discloses the manufacture method of a kind of fertilizer for quick improvement sandy soil，This fertilizer includes that speed solves fertilizer、Alleviate fertilizer and water-retention fertilizer，Its middling speed solution fertilizer (chicken manure、Duck excrement、Pig manure、Soybean cake etc.) account for 2 to 4 parts，Alleviate fertilizer (agricultural crop straw、Cattle manure etc.) account for 2 to 4 parts，Water-retention fertilizer (peat composed of rotten mosses or bran) accounts for 3 to 5 parts，Its manufacture method is speed to solve 2 to 4 parts of dry in the suns of fertilizer to leather hard，Alleviate fertilizer 2 to 4 parts pulverizing，Speed is solved fertilizer again and alleviates fertilizer mixing、Add water，Humidity is made to reach 60 70%，Add 0.5 to the Standard entertion microbial-bacterial fertilizer of 1 kilogram of EM microbial-bacterial fertilizer according to 1 side's mixture，Then pile fermentation heap to carry out fermenting 10 to 50 days，Take 3 to 5 parts of water-retention fertilizers to add water and make humidity reach 80 90%，Uniformly mix with the fertilizer fermented，This fertilizer can quickly improve the fertilizer conservation water holding capacity of sandy soil，Improve crop yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacture method of a kind of fertilizer, the manufacture method of a kind of fertilizer for quick improvement sandy soil,
Belong to field of fertilizer production.
Background technology
Soil is generally divided into sandy soil, clayey soil and loam by quality.Sandy soil silt content is many, grained matte, seepage velocity
Hurry up, water retention property is poor, is distributed mainly on NORTHWEST CHINA area such as Xinjiang, Gansu, Ningxia, Inner Mongol, the pediment plain in Qinghai
And two sides, river, various places, littoral plain one carry.
Sandy soil biological agent in forming process is the faintest, and the weathering crust of thin layer is affected by dry hot climate, becomes
The mastery reaction of soil forming process.Earth's surface many chilternizations, the feature of sandy soil is that grogs is relatively big, and the content of organic matter is the lowest,
Space between grogs is big, the absorption moisture poor ability of grogs, causes husky land fertility the lowest, unfertilized, simultaneously because
Void ratio is relatively big, and moisture easily sinks and evaporate, it is not easy to water conservation, the decomposition of fertilizer simultaneously and loss also ratio comparatively fast, the most not
The effect of fertilizer conservation can be reached.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the manufacture method of a kind of fertilizer that can quickly improve sandy soil water conservation, fertilizer-preserving ability.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of fertilizer for quick improvement sandy soil, including
Speed solves fertilizer, alleviates fertilizer and water-retention fertilizer, and its middling speed solution fertilizer 2 to 4 parts is alleviated fertilizer 2 to 4 parts, protected
Liquid manure 3 to 5 parts.
Wherein, speed solves fertilizer is chicken manure, duck excrement, pig manure and any one or a few the group extracting oil in a remaining blob of slag
Compound；Alleviating fertilizer is agricultural crop straw or phytophage animal waste or a combination thereof thing；Water-retention fertilizer is coconut palm bran, it is also possible to be
The peat composed of rotten mosses.
Speed solves fertilizer and is of high nutritive value, and decomposition rate is fast, can the hypodynamic problem of supplementary fertilizer quickly；Alleviate fertilizer energy
Increase the organic matter of soil, provide carbon to plant, be also the main food source of microorganism, make the increased activity of soil；
Water-retention fertilizer is to decompose Organic substance slowly, and water holding capacity is very strong, can absorb itself weight 6～the moisture of 10 times, reaches to protect
The purpose of water fertilizer conservation, it decomposes slowly simultaneously also provides organic constantly for soil.
A kind of fertilizer for quick improvement sandy soil of the present invention keeps sufficient moisture, speed to solve fertilizer, alleviation with making sandy soil
Fertilizer and water-retention fertilizer can persistently provide organic at the different times of plant growing, have remarkable effect to improving sandy soil geological measuring.
The above-mentioned production method for the fertilizer of quick improvement sandy soil includes following five steps:
Step one, take speed and solve 2 to 4 parts of dry in the suns of fertilizer to the most half-dried, take alleviation fertilizer 2 to 4 parts pulverizing；
Step 2, speed is solved fertilizer and alleviate fertilizer mixing, add water, make humidity reach 60-70%；
Step 3, according to every Fang Su solve fertilizer and alleviate fertilizer mixed fertilizer add 0.5 to 1 kilogram of EM microbial-bacterial fertilizer
Standard entertion microbial-bacterial fertilizer；
Step 4, the mixed fertilizer adding microbial-bacterial fertilizer is piled fermentation heap carries out fermenting 10 to 50 days；
Step 5, liquid manure 3 to 5 parts of going bail for add water and make humidity reach 80-90%, then uniformly mix with the fertilizer fermented.
Different according to season, temperature is different, and fermentation time is the most different, and summer, temperature was high, and required time is short, and general 10 to 15
It, season in spring and autumn needs 20 to 40 days, and winter needs 40 to 50 days.
A kind of Fertilizer nutrient for quick improvement sandy soil obtained by above-mentioned steps is equalized, and kills evil by complete fermentation
Worm and worm's ovum, the fertilizer obtained by this method can equalize provides growth required element for plant constantly, meets plant growing
Requirement.Its using method is: ploughing soil to be planted is raked, and spreads fertilizer over the fields the fertilizer made, every mu of ground on plantation row
3-5 side, then uniformly mixes the soil of fertilizer and plantation row, gets final product field planting.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one:
Time is spring, and temperature on average, at 10 DEG C, carries out Soil K+adsorption before plantation, in addition to phosphorus height, other are all far below section
Standard, so every mu of ground employs 100 kilograms of 18-9-18 compound fertilizer, 100 kilograms of calcium superphosphate.On this basis, divide
Sample field and comparison field carry out planting experiment.
Because soil nutrient elements content is low, water holding capacity is slightly higher relative to other sands, so sample field fertilizer formula is by chicken
Excrement, straw and bran 4:2:3 preparation.
1, taking chicken manure 4 side to shine to half-dried, straw 2 side pulverizes；
2, mixed by the straw of the chicken manure dried well and pulverizing, adding water makes humidity reach 60-70%；
3, add 2 kilograms of EM microbial-bacterial fertilizers to ferment 30 days；
4, take coconut palm bran 3 side, add water and make humidity reach 80-90%, be sufficiently mixed with the fertilizer fermented.
Long-term cropping is spring maize, and sample uses 5 side's fertilizer of the present invention, comparison to use 5 side's farm organic fertilizers,
Being tested various nutrient concentration after January of applying fertilizer and after February respectively, comparing result is as follows:
Within 1 week and 2 weeks after watering, measuring soil moisture content respectively, comparing result is as follows:
| After watering 1 week | After watering 2 weeks | Scientific and standard | |
| Comparison water content | 52% | 35% | 60-80% |
| Sample moisture content | 78% | 65% | 60-80% |
Embodiment two:
Time is summer, and temperature on average, at 25 DEG C, carries out Soil K+adsorption before plantation, because soil nutrient elements is husky relative to other
Matter soil is slightly higher, but summer, evaporation capacity was big, so fertilizer formula presses chicken manure, straw and bran 2:3:5 preparation.
1, taking chicken manure 2 side to shine to half-dried, straw 3 side pulverizes；
2, mixed by the straw of the chicken manure dried well and pulverizing, adding water makes humidity reach 60-70%；
3, add 2 kilograms of EM microbial-bacterial fertilizers to ferment 10 days；
4, take coconut palm bran 5 side, add water and make humidity reach 80-90%, be sufficiently mixed with the fertilizer fermented.
Long-term cropping is Semen Maydis, and sample uses 5 side's fertilizer of the present invention, comparison to use 5 side's farm organic fertilizers.
Being tested various nutrient concentration after January of applying fertilizer and after February respectively, comparing result is as follows:
Within 1 week and 2 weeks after watering, measuring soil moisture content respectively, comparing result is as follows:
| After watering 1 week | After watering 2 weeks | Scientific and standard | |
| Comparison water content | 45% | 25% | 60-80% |
| Sample moisture content | 78% | 67% | 60-80% |
Claims (2)
1. the manufacture method for the fertilizer of quick improvement sandy soil, it is characterised in that the method comprises the following steps:
1) take speed solve 2 to 4 parts of dry in the suns of fertilizer to leather hard, take alleviation fertilizer 2 to 4 parts pulverizing；
2) speed solved fertilizer and alleviates fertilizer mixing, add water, making humidity reach 60-70%；
3) add 0.5 to the Standard entertion microbial-bacterial fertilizer of 1 kilogram of EM microbial-bacterial fertilizer according to the 1 above-mentioned mixed fertilizer of side；
4) mixed fertilizer adding microbial-bacterial fertilizer is piled fermentation heap to carry out fermenting 10 to 50 days；
5) take 3 to 5 parts of water-retention fertilizers to add water and make humidity reach 80-90%, then uniformly mix with the fertilizer that ferments；
It is chicken manure, duck excrement, pig manure and any one or a few the compositions extracting oil in a remaining blob of slag that described speed solves fertilizer, and alleviating fertilizer is agricultural crop straw or phytophage animal waste or the two compositions, and water-retention fertilizer is coconut palm bran or the peat composed of rotten mosses or its mixture.
The manufacture method of a kind of fertilizer for quick improvement sandy soil the most according to claim 1, the addition standard of described EM microbial-bacterial fertilizer adds 0.5 kilogram of bacterial manure for every side mixed fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410238069.8A CN104086326B (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | A kind of manufacture method of the fertilizer for quick improvement sandy soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410238069.8A CN104086326B (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | A kind of manufacture method of the fertilizer for quick improvement sandy soil |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104086326A CN104086326A (en) | 2014-10-08 |
| CN104086326B true CN104086326B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=51634119
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410238069.8A Active CN104086326B (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | A kind of manufacture method of the fertilizer for quick improvement sandy soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104086326B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104478582A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-01 | 贵州黔丰农兴科技有限公司 | Disease-resistant organic fertilizer used in organic agricultural industrial parks and preparation method thereof |
| CN105218277B (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2018-08-28 | 重庆拓阳科技有限公司 | Improve the Kiwi berry composite microbe fertilizer and its preparation and application method of soil |
| CN107624659A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-01-26 | 南京原谷生物技术有限公司 | A kind of cow dung in-situ treatment method and its cow dung organic-inorganic mixed-matrix of preparation |
| CN108130094B (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2020-05-05 | 厦门金裕安贸易有限公司 | Sandy soil conditioner and application thereof |
| CN108207488B (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2020-06-30 | 武汉蔬博农业科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating morchella in sandy soil |
| CN110338034A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-18 | 新疆农业大学 | Pepper cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof, capsicum implantation methods |
| CN112794780A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-05-14 | 中地宝联(北京)国土资源勘查技术开发集团有限公司 | Organic fertilizer for improving sandy soil by using bentonite and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1359878A (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2002-07-24 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Refined organic fertilizer |
| CN101012380A (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2007-08-08 | 魏凤巢 | Salination soil modifying agent composition and use thereof |
| CN101857492A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2010-10-13 | 王秀波 | Bio-enzyme fertilizer |
| CN103396809A (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2013-11-20 | 琼州学院 | Method for producing acid soil modifier by using agricultural waste |
| CN103771929A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-05-07 | 天津绿之本生物科技有限公司 | Aerobic-fermentation efficient organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101285205B1 (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-07-22 | 유형욱 | Effervescent silicate fertilizer composition culturing of fresh water crops and manufacturing process thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-05-30 CN CN201410238069.8A patent/CN104086326B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1359878A (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2002-07-24 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Refined organic fertilizer |
| CN101012380A (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2007-08-08 | 魏凤巢 | Salination soil modifying agent composition and use thereof |
| CN101857492A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2010-10-13 | 王秀波 | Bio-enzyme fertilizer |
| CN103771929A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-05-07 | 天津绿之本生物科技有限公司 | Aerobic-fermentation efficient organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103396809A (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2013-11-20 | 琼州学院 | Method for producing acid soil modifier by using agricultural waste |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104086326A (en) | 2014-10-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104086326B (en) | A kind of manufacture method of the fertilizer for quick improvement sandy soil | |
| CN102653479B (en) | Biological organic fertilizer prepared by using mushroom bran as raw material and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103214320B (en) | Soil improvement matrix for alleviating soil continuous cropping obstacles and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101627706B (en) | Vegetable seedling substrate compounded by earthworm casts and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103626610B (en) | A kind of Biologic organic bamboo charcoal fertilizer and production method thereof | |
| CN104961611A (en) | Microbial organic fertilizer having saline-alkali soil improvement function | |
| CN102816005B (en) | Peanut special microbial fertilizer and production method thereof | |
| CN106590671B (en) | Soil conditioner and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN103588583B (en) | A kind of tea tree bio-organic fertilizer special and preparations and applicatio method thereof | |
| CN104609997A (en) | Manufacturing process and application method of ginseng bio-organic fertilizer | |
| CN104945191B (en) | A kind of controlling measurements agent and preparation method for salt-soda soil | |
| CN107162665A (en) | A kind of vegetable cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107513509A (en) | A kind of method of improved soil saline alkali | |
| CN103435411A (en) | Charcoal based plant cultivation substrate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103787775A (en) | Eucalyptus seedling growing and cultivation medium and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103664353A (en) | Microbial organic compound fertilizer based on traditional Chinese medicine waste and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105567245B (en) | A kind of alkaline land soil health-care agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106083493A (en) | A kind of composite microbiological fertilizer reducing Nicotiana tabacum L. underground pest and disease damage and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107082726A (en) | A kind of preparation method of flue-cured tobacco fertilizer special for organic using wormcast as matrix | |
| CN103848686B (en) | A kind of cow dung matrix for Starwort Root nursery | |
| CN105418317A (en) | Preparation method of seaweed biological soil conditioner with saline and alkaline land improvement function | |
| CN106316687A (en) | Organic fertilizer giving consideration to crop nutrient needs and soil ecological improvement and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105175047A (en) | Organic and inorganic biological compound fertilizer | |
| CN108276231A (en) | A kind of Soil organic phosphorus fractions modifying agent, preparation method and applications | |
| CN104521360A (en) | Method for planting high-yield dry-land radishes |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 221009 No. 99, University Road, hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, Copper Mt. Applicant after: Xuzhou Lv Wei modern agriculture Science and Technology Ltd. Address before: 57 science and technology 4-413 garden, Jiangsu Normal University, Heping Road, 221009, Jiangsu, Xuzhou Applicant before: Xuzhou Lv Wei modern agriculture Science and Technology Ltd. |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 221000 Da Xu Town, Copper Mt. District, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Patentee after: Xuzhou Lv Wei modern agriculture Science and Technology Ltd. Address before: 221009 No. 99, University Road, Copper Mt. hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Patentee before: Xuzhou Lv Wei modern agriculture Science and Technology Ltd. |
|
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |