CN101525255A - Organic compound fertilizer - Google Patents
Organic compound fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN101525255A CN101525255A CN200910038872A CN200910038872A CN101525255A CN 101525255 A CN101525255 A CN 101525255A CN 200910038872 A CN200910038872 A CN 200910038872A CN 200910038872 A CN200910038872 A CN 200910038872A CN 101525255 A CN101525255 A CN 101525255A
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- natural pond
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of agricultural fertilizers and discloses an organic compound fertilizer which is prepared by adding biogas residues or biogas slurry which is oxygenated and matured into 20-25 weight percent of compound fertilizer and 5-15 weight percent of infusorial earth and then removing smell, stirring and packaging. The organic substance of the organic compound fertilizer can stimulate the roots of plants to accelerate the plants to absorb the compound fertilizer and fully embody the quick effective character of the compound fertilizer; the organic substance component in the biogas slurry is degraded in soil, thereby increasing the fertility of the soil and preventing the soil from leanness and hardening; and the active bacteria contained in the biogas slurry and the added bio-bacteria can accelerate the degradation of the compound fertilizer remained in the soil, thereby preventing the soil from acidifying.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the agricultural fertilizer field, specifically is a kind of organic composite fertilizer of being made by natural pond liquid or natural pond slag.
Background technology
Agricultural belongs to the Primary Industry, solution be the basic demand of human survival.Along with Increase of population, more and more higher to the requirement of grain yield, could satisfy the needs of human survival.In order to improve output, the mankind have invented hybrid rice, have also invented chemical fertilizer, have solved the grain ration of the whole world more than 60 hundred million populations.But excessive use agricultural chemicals, chemical fertilizer have polluted grain itself, have also polluted the soil, make the soil become barren, harden.Developed country forbids or has limited the use of chemical fertilizer for a long time, just by the mode of legislation strict regulation has been made in the use of chemical fertilizer such as the U.S..With fertile theoretical, when using chemical fertilizer, the loss of chemical fertilizer about 30% is arranged according to soil, about 30% chemical fertilizer is fixed on the sclerosis of hardening that causes soil in the soil, has only chemical fertilizer about 30% by plant absorbing.
Solved after the problem of food and clothing, agriculture field has proposed new technical problem again:
How one, the cereal product of no chemical pollution be provided.
Two, how to prevent soil acidification, allow world's Sustainable development.
Simultaneously, domestic refuse, sanitary sewage etc. also are the human major issues of puzzlement to the pollution of environment, and green, environmental protection becomes the word that people often hang the mouth.
In fact, the mankind had just used organic fertilizer fertilizing and planting farm crop such as human feces, plant ash before the invention chemical fertilizer, but because the decomposition of traditional organic fertilizer is slower, belong to slow released fertilizer, cause the fertility deficiency easily, grain yield is still not high, but improvement, the culture fertility of soil are all performed meritorious deeds never to be obliterated.Natural pond liquid, natural pond slag also belong to organic fertilizer.
Utilize natural pond liquid to carry out the farm crop fertilising, both can alleviate environmental pollution problems, also can increase soil fertility, prevent soil acidification.With biogas technology, liquid natural pond, natural pond slag Synergistic technique set becoming combinatorial term order, can administer environment, can make agricultural production and income again, it is a large project of renewable energy resources exploitation, can solve agricultural, environmental protection, energy Three Difficult Issues simultaneously, become a current big new industry, have vast potential for future development.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to utilize natural pond liquid or natural pond slag to produce a kind of organic composite fertilizer, is used on the agricultural and can produces fertilization effect preferably, and can improve the soil.
In order to reach above technique effect, a kind of organic composite fertilizer of the present invention by the natural pond slag or through the aged natural pond of oxygenation liquid, adds the composite chemical fertilizer of 20-25% weight, forms through packing.
The organic composite fertilizer that the present invention is made by natural pond liquid is formed by following technical process manufacturing:
Step 1, with the natural pond about one week of liquid oxygenation ageing.Natural pond liquid is placed container, and by aerator oxygenation, the abundant oxygenolysis of organic substance in the liquid of natural pond is waited in ageing, produces active bacterium.
Step 2, filtration treatment.With failing the solid matter of oxygenolysis in the liquid of strainer filtering natural pond, comprising impurity such as sand, stone, plastics.
Step 3, taste removal: add the spices of 0.5-1.5% weight and the diatomite deodorizing of 5-15% weight.The spices that this step is added can be food flavour or industrial essence; Through the diatomaceous best proportioning of experimental verification is 10% of gross weight.This step can also be added biological bacteria simultaneously, such as U.S. Ya Lianwei biological bacteria, makes that biological bacteria content reaches more than 5,000,000,000/ml in the fertilizer.
Step 4, interpolation composite chemical fertilizer.The composite chemical fertilizer that adds can use kind plant according to the finished product, distributes the composition ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium in composite chemical fertilizer accounts for the proportional range of gross weight 20-25%.
Step 5, stir.Natural pond liquid, composite chemical fertilizer, diatomite, spices are stirred.
Step 6, packing.Can adopt modes such as plastic bag packaging, barreled to pack.
The organic composite fertilizer that the present invention is made by natural pond slag and natural pond liquid is formed by following technical process manufacturing:
Step 1, the natural pond slag is dried.
Step 2, pulverizing natural pond slag.
Step 3, interpolation composite chemical fertilizer, composite chemical fertilizer accounts for the 20-25% of gross weight.This step can also be added biological bacteria simultaneously, such as U.S. Ya Lianwei biological bacteria, makes that biological bacteria content reaches more than 5,000,000,000/ml in the fertilizer.
Step 4, granulation.
Step 5, packing.
Organic composite fertilizer composition of the present invention has comprised organic fertilizer natural pond liquid or natural pond slag, and the root that composite chemical fertilizer, natural pond liquid and natural pond slag can stimulating plants is accelerated the absorption of plant to composite chemical fertilizer, demonstrates fully the quick-acting characteristic of composite chemical fertilizer; Organic components in the organic composite fertilizer can increase the fertility of soil in degraded in soil, prevents soil depletion, hardens; The spices and the diatomite that add can be removed stink, and diatomite itself also is decomposable organic substance; The active bacterium of being rich in the organic composite fertilizer and the biological bacteria of interpolation can be accelerated the composite chemical fertilizer of degrade residual in soil, prevent soil acidification; Biological bacteria can also be killed the stubborn and stupid harmful bacterium such as intestinal bacteria in the slag of liquid natural pond, natural pond fast.Liquid natural pond, natural pond slag is through degraded, and a large amount of carbohydrate are dissolved in the water, and are the easiest of plant absorbing, also help most the growth of mushroom, has solved long problem of organism decomposition cycle.Composite chemical fertilizer composition in the organic composite fertilizer accounts for the 20-25% of gross weight, has solved composite chemical fertilizer and has killed mushroom easily, and reduce the problem of compound manure fertilization effect: excessive composite chemical fertilizer causes the mushroom cell wall rupture and death easily; The present invention is through overtesting, and survival rate is 20% after the survival rate that adds composite chemical fertilizer mushroom later six months is 60%, one year, thus product of the present invention can to set validity period be 3 months (also the chances are 3 months for the growth cycle of general farm crop).The composite chemical fertilizer that the present invention added is in the scope that accounts for gross weight 20-25%, and the content according to the floristics proportioning nitrogen phosphorus potassium that will apply fertilizer overcomes the inclined to one side attribute demand of different genera plant to fertilizer.Use organic composite fertilizer of the present invention, can embody the fertilization effect of composite chemical fertilizer in a short time, can accelerate the decomposition of residual chemical fertilizer in the soil; After the long-term application, organism increase, fertility increase in the soil, can effectively prevent soil depletion, harden.
Embodiment
The specific embodiment of selecting below to reach the preferred technique effect through experimental verification further specifies technical scheme of the present invention, is not considered as limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one:
Present embodiment is selected the natural pond liquid of methane-generating pit for use, through aeration oxygen replenishing ageing in 7 days, removes solid natural pond slag with filter screen; Add the diatomite of weight ratio 10%, the food flavour of weight ratio 0.5%, add bacteria agent to biological bacteria content and reach more than 5,000,000,000/ml; Add the nitrogenous fertilizer of weight ratio 15%, the phosphate fertilizer of weight ratio 3%, the potash fertilizer of weight ratio 3%, stir, pack, get product with plastic tank.The content of the product nitrogen of present embodiment need to be specially adapted to the farm crop fertilising of root prosperity, such as peanut, tobacco, fruit tree, vegetables than higher.
Embodiment two:
Present embodiment is selected the natural pond liquid of methane-generating pit for use, through aeration oxygen replenishing ageing in 7 days, removes solid natural pond slag with filter screen; Add the diatomite of weight ratio 10%, the food flavour of weight ratio 0.5%, add bacteria agent to biological bacteria content and reach more than 5,000,000,000/ml; Add the nitrogenous fertilizer of weight ratio 5%, the phosphate fertilizer of weight ratio 13%, the potash fertilizer of weight ratio 3%, stir, pack, get product with plastic tank.The content of the product phosphorus of present embodiment is than higher, and the farm crop that are specially adapted to yield positive results are applied fertilizer, such as tomato.
Embodiment three:
Present embodiment is selected the natural pond liquid of methane-generating pit for use, through aeration oxygen replenishing ageing in 7 days, removes solid natural pond slag with filter screen; Add the diatomite of weight ratio 10%, the food flavour of weight ratio 0.5%, add bacteria agent to biological bacteria content and reach more than 5,000,000,000/ml; Add the nitrogenous fertilizer of weight ratio 5%, the phosphate fertilizer of weight ratio 3%, the potash fertilizer of weight ratio 15%, stir, pack, get product with plastic tank.The content of the product potassium of present embodiment need to be specially adapted to the farm crop fertilising of bar stem prosperity, such as sugarcane, fruit, tealeaves, tobacco than higher.
Embodiment four:
Present embodiment is selected the natural pond slag of methane-generating pit for use, and oven dry is pulverized, and adds the nitrogenous fertilizer of weight ratio 5%, the phosphate fertilizer of weight ratio 3%, the potash fertilizer of weight ratio 15%, adds bacteria agent to biological bacteria content and reaches more than 5,000,000,000/ml, uses plastic bag packaging after the granulation, gets product.The content of the product potassium of present embodiment need to be specially adapted to the farm crop fertilising of bar stem prosperity, such as sugarcane, fruit, tealeaves, tobacco than higher.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of organic composite fertilizer is characterized in that: by the natural pond slag or through the aged natural pond of oxygenation liquid, add the composite chemical fertilizer of 20-25% weight, form through packing.
2, a kind of organic composite fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described organic composite fertilizer is formed by following technical process manufacturing:
Step 1, with natural pond liquid oxygenation ageing: natural pond liquid is placed container, and by aerator oxygenation, the abundant oxygenolysis of organic substance in the liquid of natural pond is waited in ageing, produces active bacterium;
Step 2, filtration treatment: with failing the solid matter of oxygenolysis in the liquid of strainer filtering natural pond;
Step 3, taste removal: add the spices of 0.5-1.5% weight and the diatomite deodorizing of 5-15% weight;
The composite chemical fertilizer of step 4, interpolation 20-25% weight;
Step 5, stir;
Step 6, packing.
3, a kind of organic composite fertilizer according to claim 2 is characterized in that: can also add biological bacteria simultaneously in described step 3.
4, a kind of organic composite fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described organic composite fertilizer is formed by following technical process manufacturing:
Step 1, the natural pond slag is dried;
Step 2, pulverizing natural pond slag;
The composite chemical fertilizer of step 3, interpolation 20-25% weight;
Step 4, granulation;
Step 5, packing.
5, a kind of organic composite fertilizer according to claim 4 is characterized in that: can also add biological bacteria simultaneously in described step 3.
6, according to claim 1,2,4 described a kind of organic composite fertilizers is characterized in that: described organic composite fertilizer, can distribute the composition ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium in composite chemical fertilizer accounts for the proportional range of gross weight 20-25%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910038872A CN101525255A (en) | 2009-04-22 | 2009-04-22 | Organic compound fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910038872A CN101525255A (en) | 2009-04-22 | 2009-04-22 | Organic compound fertilizer |
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| CN101525255A true CN101525255A (en) | 2009-09-09 |
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| CN200910038872A Pending CN101525255A (en) | 2009-04-22 | 2009-04-22 | Organic compound fertilizer |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101913953A (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2010-12-15 | 吴成祥 | Flower dedicated functional biological liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102001869A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-04-06 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Method for preparing biologic herbicide-containing fertilizer from biogas slurry |
| CN102320893A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-01-18 | 常华 | High-efficiency microbial organic fertilizer prepared from methane slag and application |
| CN102503660A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-06-20 | 常华 | High-efficiency microbial liquid fertilizer made from biogas slurry and application thereof |
| CN102766464A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2012-11-07 | 昆明豪原特自控有限公司 | Biological soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN103570409A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-02-12 | 天津绿动植物营养技术开发有限公司 | Composite fertilizer prepared from biogas residues |
| CN109400368A (en) * | 2018-12-01 | 2019-03-01 | 贵州省贵福生态肥业有限公司 | A kind of carrot organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof improving carotene carotene content |
| CN111454093A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-07-28 | 浙江科技学院 | Special stable organic and inorganic fertilizer for rice prepared from biogas residues and preparation method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-04-22 CN CN200910038872A patent/CN101525255A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101913953A (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2010-12-15 | 吴成祥 | Flower dedicated functional biological liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN101913953B (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2013-05-29 | 吴成祥 | Flower dedicated functional biological liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102001869A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-04-06 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Method for preparing biologic herbicide-containing fertilizer from biogas slurry |
| CN102001869B (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2012-11-28 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Method for preparing biologic herbicide-containing fertilizer from biogas slurry |
| CN102320893A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-01-18 | 常华 | High-efficiency microbial organic fertilizer prepared from methane slag and application |
| CN102503660A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-06-20 | 常华 | High-efficiency microbial liquid fertilizer made from biogas slurry and application thereof |
| CN102503660B (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2014-09-17 | 常华 | High-efficiency microbial liquid fertilizer made from biogas slurry and application thereof |
| CN102766464A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2012-11-07 | 昆明豪原特自控有限公司 | Biological soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN103570409A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-02-12 | 天津绿动植物营养技术开发有限公司 | Composite fertilizer prepared from biogas residues |
| CN109400368A (en) * | 2018-12-01 | 2019-03-01 | 贵州省贵福生态肥业有限公司 | A kind of carrot organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof improving carotene carotene content |
| CN111454093A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-07-28 | 浙江科技学院 | Special stable organic and inorganic fertilizer for rice prepared from biogas residues and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20090909 |