CN102534848B - Production method of coffee polyester multifunctional fiber - Google Patents

Production method of coffee polyester multifunctional fiber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102534848B
CN102534848B CN201010605398.3A CN201010605398A CN102534848B CN 102534848 B CN102534848 B CN 102534848B CN 201010605398 A CN201010605398 A CN 201010605398A CN 102534848 B CN102534848 B CN 102534848B
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coffee
fiber
polyester
spinning
master batch
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CN102534848A (en
Inventor
杨卫忠
闫吉付
冯忠耀
王企章
杨成
朱亚宏
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Shanghai defulun New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.
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SHANGHAI DEFULUN CHEMICAL FIBER CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a production method of coffee polyester multifunctional fiber. The method comprises the steps of: preparing coffee polyester masterbatch, blending purpose-made coffee polyester masterbatch with polyester chips in weight percentage, and producing coffee fiber by adopting a polyester fiber production process. With good adsorptivity and antibacterial activity, the coffee fiber can be made into towels a beauty function, medical protective clothing, masks, infant protective clothing, pregnant woman protective clothing and stockings, can adsorb odor and bacteria, and has an antitoxic effect.

Description

A kind of manufacture method of coffee polyester multifunctional fiber
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile industry, relate in particular to the manufacture method of a kind of coffee polyester multifunctional fiber of synthetic fiber production field.
Background technology
Now, " environmental protection ", energy shortage are all being paid close attention in the whole world; air pollution is serious, only have one, and we injures heavylier to it when we more and more recognize the earth; last all can retribution when the mankind on one's body, we start to full capacity for a thing is done in environmental protection.The progress of science and technology has produced great impact to people's life and consumption mode, and " green consumption " that has environmental protection concept in being particular about comfortable life concurrently is that the mankind move towards the inevitable of civilization and economic development.Coffee polyester multifunctional fiber is exactly this outstanding representative on the one hand.Coffee polyester multifunctional fiber has moisture absorption, deodorizing, the multi-efficiency such as antibacterial.Textile industry high-technicalization; final object is exactly to be mankind's service; promote people's quality of life; when global greenhouse effect temperature warms up; there is the enterprise of leading thinking; smell for a long time the business opportunity of focusing on environmental protection and resource circulation utilization theory; this is trend; also be expection functional textiles following most favored by customers; if add the composition of coffee polyester multifunctional fiber in fabric; fabric has moisture absorption, deodorizing, antibacterial effect, if extensively use on dress ornament, believes the ripple business opportunity of purchasing on a barter basis.Coffee polyester multifunctional fiber selects to utilize coffee grounds in addition after micronizing, selects special process to be processed into coffee carbon master batch, designs special spinnerets, breaks through dry, spinning and drawing-off key production technology thereof, the multifunctional fibre of exploitation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of manufacture method of coffee polyester multifunctional fiber.
First the present invention wants special coffee master batch, coffee master batch production process is: first coffee grounds is dewatered, be heated in the temperature of 550 ℃~650 ℃ and give charing, be heated to again in 900 ℃~1200 ℃ high temperature and calcine, then grind to form 200~500 nanometer grade powders, then be processed into and be applicable to the coffee master batch that polyester fiber is produced through special process.Special coffee master batch and polyester slice blend, be made into coffee fiber through polyester fiber production technology.
Coffee fibre manufacturing technique flow process is: by coffee master batch with percentage by weight 5%~20% and polyester slice blend, after vacuumize, melting, spinning machine spinning, by path to winder winding around, fall to barrel obtaining as-spun fibre.Before this, spin in process, spinning temperature is 265 ℃~288 ℃, and take 275 ℃~280 ℃ as good, spinning speed is 1000~1400 ms/min.Again through after spin by some barrels of as-spun fibres by creel boundling, and carry out drawing-off, curling, cut off and make coffee fiber.Drafting multiple of the present invention is 3.0~3.7 times.
Coffee of the present invention fibre section can be any cross section of known melt spinning, as circle, triangle, trilobal cross, hollow shape, pancake,, L shaped, T shape, W shape, polygon, dog bone shape etc.Its monofilament fineness was 0.8 dawn~10 dawn.
The present invention has significant good effect:
1. coffee grounds material has countless holes, and surface area is huge, and adsorption capacity is extremely strong, and adsorbable various organic compounds, as infringement health or pathogenic refuses such as remains of pesticide, heavy metal, various pathogenic bacteria and mycins; Can produce far infrared, can increase the microvascular blood circulation of human body surface, enhance metabolism.
2. coffee fiber, due to its good adsorptivity, biocidal property, can be made towel, medical protection clothes, mouth mask, baby children and pregnant woman's protective clothing, the socks with cosmetology function, adsorbable foul smell and bacterium, and there is anti-toxic action.
3. adopt coffee grounds material, environmental protection and resources circulation recycling are had to very large meaning.
the specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Production fiber number is the coffee fiber of 1.33 DENIER (dtex).
Special coffee master batch is added in polyester slice take percentage by weight as 10% ratio, carry out vacuumize, first constant temperature was 60 ℃ of insulations 1 hour, be warming up to again 80 ℃ of insulations 1 hour, be warming up to 100 ℃ of insulations 2 hours, be warming up to 120 ℃ of insulations 2 hours, be warming up to 160 ℃ of insulations 3 hours, progressively be warming up to 200 ℃ of insulations to obtaining dry crystallization section, dry run generally needs 14 hours.Use existing spinning equipment, i.e. spinning on LHV451 spinning machine, then coiling and molding is as-spun fibre, spinning temperature is 278 ℃, and winding speed is 1050m/min, and as-spun fibre is through boundling, drawing-off on LHV903 first break draft machine, drafting multiple is 3.5 times, obtains 1.33dtex coffee fiber.
Embodiment 2
Production fiber number is the hollow coffee fiber of 4.44 DENIER (dtex).
Special coffee master batch is added in polyester slice take percentage by weight as 12% ratio, carry out vacuumize, first constant temperature was 60 ℃ of insulations 1 hour, be warming up to again 100 ℃ of insulations 2 hours, be warming up to 120 ℃ of insulations 2 hours, be warming up to 160 ℃ of insulations 3 hours, be progressively warming up to 200 ℃ of insulations to obtaining dry crystallization section, dry run generally needs 14 hours.Use existing spinning equipment, i.e. spinning on LHV451 spinning machine, spinning spinneret used is hollow spinneret plate, coiling and molding is as-spun fibre again, and spinning temperature is 275 ℃, and winding speed is 1050m/min, as-spun fibre is through boundling, drawing-off on LHV903 first break draft machine, drafting multiple is 3.2 times, obtains 8.89dtex hollow coffee fiber.
Embodiment 3
Production fiber number is the coffee fiber of 6.67 DENIER (dtex).
Special coffee master batch is added in polyester slice take percentage by weight as 12% ratio, carry out vacuumize, first constant temperature was 60 ℃ of insulations 1 hour, be warming up to again 80 ℃ of insulations 1 hour, be warming up to 120 ℃ of insulations 2 hours, be warming up to 160 ℃ of insulations 3 hours, be progressively warming up to 200 ℃ of insulations to obtaining dry crystallization section, dry run generally needs 14 hours.Use existing spinning equipment, i.e. spinning on LHV451 spinning machine, then coiling and molding is as-spun fibre, spinning temperature is 272 ℃, and winding speed is 1000m/min, and as-spun fibre is through boundling, drawing-off on LHV903 first break draft machine, drafting multiple is 3.4 times, obtains 6.67dtex coffee fiber.
The manufacture method of a kind of coffee polyester multifunctional fiber of the present invention is not limited to above embodiment.

Claims (1)

1. the manufacture method of a coffee polyester multifunctional fiber, it is characterized in that, first coffee grounds is dewatered, be heated in the temperature of 550 ℃~650 ℃ and give charing, be heated to again in 900 ℃~1200 ℃ high temperature and calcine, then grind to form 200~500 nanometer grade powders, then make and be applicable to the coffee master batch that polyester fiber is produced through certain processes; By coffee master batch with percentage by weight 5%~20% and polyester slice blend, after vacuumize, melting, spinning machine spinning, by path to winder winding around, fall to barrel obtaining as-spun fibre; Before this, spin in process, spinning temperature is 265 ℃~288 ℃, and spinning speed is 1000~1400 ms/min; Again through after spin by some barrels of as-spun fibres by creel boundling, and carry out drawing-off, curling, cut off and make coffee fiber.
CN201010605398.3A 2010-12-21 2010-12-21 Production method of coffee polyester multifunctional fiber Active CN102534848B (en)

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Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102953147B (en) * 2012-08-08 2014-09-03 江苏德赛化纤有限公司 Coffee carbon-containing anti-flaming polyester staple fiber and preparation method thereof
CN102836521B (en) * 2012-08-08 2013-07-17 江苏金陵网业有限公司 Trampoline net for physical health exercises and preparation method thereof
CN102828274B (en) * 2012-08-08 2013-12-25 江苏德赛化纤有限公司 Anti-ultraviolet functional polyester staple fibers containing coffee carbon and preparation method thereof
CN104073908B (en) * 2012-08-08 2016-04-13 江苏德赛化纤有限公司 A kind of preparation method of multi-functional super imitative cotton biomass polyester short fiber dimension
CN103820879B (en) * 2012-11-16 2015-10-28 东华大学 A kind of hydrophilic polyesters fiber containing coffee carbon and preparation method thereof
CN103014906B (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-10-15 东华大学 Preparation method of inflaming retarding hydrophilic polyester fiber
CN103820878B (en) * 2012-11-16 2015-10-28 东华大学 A kind of preparation method of multifunctional hydrophilic polyester fiber
CN103082827B (en) * 2012-12-11 2016-07-06 东华大学 A kind of coffee carbon polyester fiber elastic carpet and preparation method thereof
CN103660516B (en) * 2013-11-26 2016-08-17 湖州立方实业有限公司 A kind of leather composite material processing method implanting coffee carbon cashmere
CN108691032A (en) * 2017-04-06 2018-10-23 柯汉哲 The preparation method of vinasse and shell charing powder composite fibre
CN109054663A (en) * 2018-08-11 2018-12-21 界首市梦佳怡家居有限公司 Adhesive is used in a kind of processing of palm mattress
CN109234821A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-18 桐昆集团股份有限公司 A kind of production technology of gold coffee fiber
CN113101405A (en) * 2020-03-23 2021-07-13 杭州鹿扬科技有限公司 Method for preparing protective wound dressing
CN115305595A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-11-08 浙江佳人新材料有限公司 Preparation process of cationic coffee carbon thermal fibers
CN115182067A (en) * 2022-08-10 2022-10-14 福建凯邦锦纶科技有限公司 Fine-denier coffee carbon fiber production process
CN115262023A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-01 江苏康溢臣生命科技有限公司 Antibacterial negative ion coffee bean polyester fiber and preparation method thereof

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Address after: 201502 Jinshan District Fengjing town Shanghai City Xing Jian Lu Tower Industrial Zone No. 58

Patentee after: Shanghai defulun New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 201502 Jinshan District Fengjing town Shanghai City Xing Jian Lu Tower Industrial Zone No. 58

Patentee before: SHANGHAI DIFFERENT CHEMICAL FIBER Co.,Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: A manufacturing method of coffee polyester multifunctional fiber

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