CN101243751A - Artificial cultivation method for controlling total flavone of erigeron breviscapus and total caffeic acid ester content - Google Patents
Artificial cultivation method for controlling total flavone of erigeron breviscapus and total caffeic acid ester content Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101243751A CN101243751A CNA2008100581998A CN200810058199A CN101243751A CN 101243751 A CN101243751 A CN 101243751A CN A2008100581998 A CNA2008100581998 A CN A2008100581998A CN 200810058199 A CN200810058199 A CN 200810058199A CN 101243751 A CN101243751 A CN 101243751A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- time
- fertilising
- fertile
- amount
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an artificial cultivation method to control the content of total flavone and total caffeic acid ester of breviscpini, belonging to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine cultivation. The invention is characterized in that, in the fertilization steps of the method, the classes, amount and time of fertilization are determined by the N content of the planting soil substrate; that is to say, (1) when the N content of the planting soil is lower than 0.1%, the application amount of fertilizer per mu for the first time is 5Kg N fertilizer, 5Kg P fertilizer and 10Kg K fertilizer; the application amount of fertilizer for the second time is the same as the first time; the application amount of fertilizer for the third time is 5Kg P fertilizer and 5Kg K fertilizer; (2) when the N content of the planting soil is higher than 0.1%, N fertilizer does not to be used, and only K fertilizer and P fertilizer are used to improve quality and yield; the application amount of fertilizer per mu for the first time is 5Kg P fertilizer and 10Kg K fertilizer; the application amount of fertilizer for the second time is the same as the first time; the application amount of fertilizer for the third time is 2.5Kg P fertilizer and 10Kg K fertilizer. The method has the advantages of easy operation, low cost, good economic benefit, good quality and high yield; the medicinal active ingredient of total flavone is improved by 25% to 30%, and the total caffeic acid ester is improved by 20% to 25%.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of artificial cultivation method of controlling Herba Erigerontis total flavones and total coffee acid ester's content, belong to traditional Chinese medicine culture technique field.
Background technology:
Adopt the plant fleabane flower of existing artificial cultivation method plantation, its effective medicinal components general flavone and total coffee acid ester descend.Discover: N is fertile can to reduce fleabane flower plant general flavone and total coffee acid ester's content, and K and P fertilizer have certain facilitation; When effective N, the P of equal number and K used, the reduction action intensity of N fertilizer was P and K facilitation three times.Therefore, during the artificial planting fleabane flower, any correct amount of application of selecting N, P and K is directly connected to general flavone and total coffee acid ester's content of artificial cultivation plant fleabane flower.
By literature search, do not see the open report identical with the present invention.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of consistent, the control Herba Erigerontis total flavones of good quality and high output easy and simple to handle, that yield and quality is high, good in economic efficiency and the artificial cultivation method of total coffee acid ester's content with the active components in medicinal plant accumulation law.
A large amount of studies show that really: increase the N supply and can reduce Herba Erigerontis total flavones and total coffee acid ester's content; When certain N supply condition, improve K and can cause with the P supply that the N supply is relative to be reduced, can improve a colored general flavone and total coffee acid ester's content.
The artificial cultivation method of control Herba Erigerontis total flavones of the present invention and total coffee acid ester's content comprises whole ground, seed sowing or seedling raising and transplanting, fertilising and daily management step; And the kind of applying fertilizer in the fertilising step, consumption and time are determined according to the height that planting soil matrix contains the N amount; Concrete steps are as follows:
1. soil contains N amount and is lower than 0.1% cultivation method
A. wholely, with fleabane flower seed sowing or seedling raising and transplanting, manage according to the conventional cultivation method, fertilising divides uses for 3 times.When seedling grows 3 ~ 5 blades, carry out the fertilising first time, the amount of application on every mu of ground is: the fertile 5Kg of N, the fertile 5Kg of P, the fertile 10Kg of K, directly fertilising uniformly behind 3 kinds of fertilizer mixings;
B.30 carry out the fertilising second time behind the sky, consumption and method are with for the first time;
C. fertilization time is a bud stage at plant phenology for the third time, and N fertilizer is not executed in fertilising this time, only uses the fertile 5Kg of P, the fertile 5Kg of K, directly fertilising uniformly behind the mixing; The plant quantity of blooming reaches at 70 ~ 80% o'clock, the traditional Chinese medicine fleabane flower that the output of can gathering height and effective medicinal components content are also high.
2. soil contains the N amount and is higher than 0.1% cultivation method
A. wholely, with fleabane flower seed sowing or seedling raising and transplanting, manage according to the conventional cultivation method, fertilising divides uses for 3 times, and key is not use N fertilizer.When seedling grows 3 ~ 5 blades, carry out the fertilising first time, the amount of application on every mu of ground is: the fertile 5Kg of P, the fertile 10Kg of K, directly fertilising uniformly behind 2 kinds of fertilizer mixings;
B.30 carry out the fertilising second time behind the sky, consumption and method are with for the first time;
C. fertilization time is a bud stage at plant phenology for the third time, and fertilising this time reduces the amount of application of P fertilizer, only uses the fertile 2.5Kg of P, the fertile 10Kg of K, directly fertilising uniformly behind the mixing; The plant quantity of blooming reaches at 70 ~ 80% o'clock, the traditional Chinese medicine fleabane flower that the output of can gathering height and effective medicinal components content are also high.
The artificial cultivation method of control Herba Erigerontis total flavones of the present invention and total coffee acid ester's content, soil types according to different nitrogen contents is carried out fertilizing management, be specially adapted to height above sea level and carry out the fleabane flower cultivation at 1500m～2300m, compare with existing cultivation method (according to the Routine Management method of crops), have and do not use or Shaoshi N fertilizer, easy and simple to handle, the cultivation cost is low, good in economic efficiency, really reach advantage such as good quality and high output.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
A. contain the N amount at soil and be lower than 0.1% zone, whole ground with fleabane flower seed sowing or seedling raising and transplanting, manages according to the conventional cultivation method, and fertilising divides uses for 3 times.When seedling grows 3～5 blades, carry out the fertilising first time, the amount of application on every mu of ground is: the fertile 5Kg of N, the fertile 5Kg of P, the fertile 10Kg of K, directly fertilising uniformly behind 3 kinds of fertilizer mixings;
B.30 carry out the fertilising second time behind the sky, consumption is identical with the first time with method;
C. fertilization time is a bud stage at plant phenology for the third time, and N fertilizer is not executed in fertilising this time, only uses the fertile 5Kg of P, the fertile 5Kg of K, directly fertilising uniformly behind the mixing; The plant quantity of blooming reaches at 70～80% o'clock, the traditional Chinese medicine fleabane flower that the output of gathering and effective medicinal components content are high.
Embodiment 2:
A. contain the N amount at soil and be higher than 0.1% zone, whole ground with fleabane flower seed sowing or seedling raising and transplanting, manages according to the conventional cultivation method, and fertilising divides uses for 3 times.When seedling grows 3～5 blades, carry out the fertilising first time, the amount of application on every mu of ground is: the fertile 5Kg of N, the fertile 5Kg of P, the fertile 10Kg of K, directly fertilising uniformly behind 3 kinds of fertilizer mixings;
B.30 carry out the fertilising second time behind the sky, consumption is identical with the first time with method;
C. fertilization time is a bud stage at plant phenology for the third time, and N fertilizer is not executed in fertilising this time, only uses the fertile 5Kg of P, the fertile 5Kg of K, directly fertilising uniformly behind the mixing; The plant quantity of blooming reaches at 70～80% o'clock, the traditional Chinese medicine fleabane flower that the output of gathering and effective medicinal components content are high.
Method practical application of the present invention shows: fleabane flower output reaches dry weight 150Kg～200Kg/ mu, identical with the existing conventional cultivation method, but the general flavone of its effective medicinal components has improved 25～30%, the total coffee acid ester has improved 20～25%, improve the quality of traditional Chinese medicine fleabane flower and the output of effective medicinal components, really accomplished good quality and high output.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of artificial cultivation method of controlling Herba Erigerontis total flavones and total coffee acid ester's content, comprise whole ground, seed sowing or seedling raising and transplanting, fertilising and daily management step, it is characterized in that: kind, consumption and the time of applying fertilizer in the fertilising step is determined according to the height that planting soil matrix contains the N amount; Concrete steps are as follows:
(1) planting soil contains N amount and is lower than at 0.1% o'clock:
A. when seedling grows 3～5 blades, carry out the fertilising first time, the amount of application on every mu of ground is: the fertile 5Kg of N, the fertile 5Kg of p, the fertile 10Kg of K, directly fertilising uniformly behind 3 kinds of fertilizer mixings;
B.30 carry out the fertilising second time behind the sky, consumption and method are with for the first time;
C. fertilization time is a bud stage at plant phenology for the third time, and the amount of application on every mu of ground is: the fertile 5Kg of P, the fertile 5Kg of K, directly fertilising uniformly behind the mixing;
(2) planting soil contains the N amount and is higher than at 0.1% o'clock:
A. when seedling grows 3～5 blades, carry out the fertilising first time, do not use N fertilizer, the amount of application on every mu of ground is: the fertile 5Kg of P, the fertile 10Kg of K, directly fertilising uniformly behind 2 kinds of fertilizer mixings;
B.30 carry out the fertilising second time behind the sky, consumption and method are with for the first time;
C. fertilization time is a bud stage at plant phenology for the third time, and the amount of application on every mu of ground is: the fertile 2.5Kg of P, the fertile 10Kg of K, directly fertilising uniformly behind the mixing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100581998A CN101243751B (en) | 2008-03-21 | 2008-03-21 | Artificial cultivation method for controlling total flavone of erigeron breviscapus and total caffeic acid ester content |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100581998A CN101243751B (en) | 2008-03-21 | 2008-03-21 | Artificial cultivation method for controlling total flavone of erigeron breviscapus and total caffeic acid ester content |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101243751A true CN101243751A (en) | 2008-08-20 |
| CN101243751B CN101243751B (en) | 2010-06-02 |
Family
ID=39944616
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100581998A Expired - Fee Related CN101243751B (en) | 2008-03-21 | 2008-03-21 | Artificial cultivation method for controlling total flavone of erigeron breviscapus and total caffeic acid ester content |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101243751B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102257902A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-11-30 | 红河千山生物工程有限公司 | Fertilizing technique for improving yield of erigeron breviscapus |
| CN101663950B (en) * | 2003-09-25 | 2012-05-09 | 通化华夏药业有限责任公司 | Wild tending method of ixeris sonchifoli |
| CN103477837A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-01-01 | 云南大学 | Erigeron breviscapus cultivating method for increasing content of breviscapinum |
| CN104429547A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-03-25 | 河南农业大学 | Artificial cultivation method capable of improving phenolic acid content in wheat grains |
| CN105359803A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-02 | 云南易思高生物科技有限公司 | Method for improving effective ingredients of breviscpini by applying molybdenum fertilizer |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1311726C (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2007-04-25 | 红河千山生物工程有限公司 | Cultivating technology of erigeron breviscapus |
-
2008
- 2008-03-21 CN CN2008100581998A patent/CN101243751B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101663950B (en) * | 2003-09-25 | 2012-05-09 | 通化华夏药业有限责任公司 | Wild tending method of ixeris sonchifoli |
| CN102257902A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-11-30 | 红河千山生物工程有限公司 | Fertilizing technique for improving yield of erigeron breviscapus |
| CN102257902B (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2012-09-12 | 红河千山生物工程有限公司 | Fertilizing technique for improving yield of erigeron breviscapus |
| CN103477837A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-01-01 | 云南大学 | Erigeron breviscapus cultivating method for increasing content of breviscapinum |
| CN104429547A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-03-25 | 河南农业大学 | Artificial cultivation method capable of improving phenolic acid content in wheat grains |
| CN104429547B (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-08-10 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of improve the artificial cultivation method of phenolic content in wheat seed |
| CN105359803A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-02 | 云南易思高生物科技有限公司 | Method for improving effective ingredients of breviscpini by applying molybdenum fertilizer |
| CN105359803B (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2018-02-23 | 云南易思高生物科技有限公司 | The method that fleabane flower active ingredient is improved using molydbenum fertilizer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101243751B (en) | 2010-06-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103238438B (en) | Three-dimensional interplanting method of Chinese yew, conifer and fern | |
| CN106962123A (en) | The implantation methods of high yield high-quality tealeaves | |
| CN104584814A (en) | Balanced fertilization method under condition of wheat/corn one-year-two-harvest cultivation total straw returning | |
| CN102503734A (en) | Special fertilizer for tea trees of northern tea gardens and applying technology | |
| CN105900792A (en) | Water-saving irrigation method based on winter wheat seedling condition and soil moisture content | |
| CN103749119A (en) | Tea planting method | |
| CN102523859A (en) | High-yield planting method for soybean | |
| CN104628445A (en) | Special fertilizer and foliage fertilizer for dendrobium nobile and planting method of dendrobium nobile | |
| CN105000965B (en) | A kind of apocarya seedling medium and its preparation method and application | |
| CN101243751B (en) | Artificial cultivation method for controlling total flavone of erigeron breviscapus and total caffeic acid ester content | |
| CN101142882A (en) | High yield cultivating method for paris yunnanensis franch | |
| CN102731207A (en) | Total nutrient water-retention rooting fertilizer and its application | |
| CN102301899A (en) | Comprehensive cultivation method of soybeans | |
| CN103621274A (en) | Cauliflower planting method | |
| CN104365335A (en) | Oilseed rape planting method | |
| CN101611680A (en) | The kind method for planting of tendril-leaved fritillary bulb | |
| CN105794482A (en) | Management method for annual nitrogen nutrient of wheat and corn in Huang-Huai-Hai region | |
| CN107810697B (en) | A fertilizer injection unit for walnut topdressing | |
| CN101665387A (en) | Special fertilizer for seedling culture of paddy rice | |
| CN105777432B (en) | Wheat and corn crop rotation base fertilizer and fertilizing method thereof | |
| CN102405721B (en) | Fertilization method for medlar aged no more than 4 years | |
| CN103483083A (en) | Seedling culture medium for winter greenhouse soilless culture of angelica sinensis and preparation method thereof | |
| CN110447450B (en) | Cultivation method of ginkgo leaf and seedling dual-purpose forest | |
| CN104591829A (en) | Special fertilizer for citrus orchard garden and method for applying fertilizer once or twice every year | |
| CN104186266A (en) | Method for planting autumn carrots in pear orchard in interplanting mode |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100602 Termination date: 20120321 |