CA1208021A - Method and means for gasifying carbonaceous material - Google Patents

Method and means for gasifying carbonaceous material

Info

Publication number
CA1208021A
CA1208021A CA000414473A CA414473A CA1208021A CA 1208021 A CA1208021 A CA 1208021A CA 000414473 A CA000414473 A CA 000414473A CA 414473 A CA414473 A CA 414473A CA 1208021 A CA1208021 A CA 1208021A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
carbonaceous material
level
gas
oxidant
reactor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA000414473A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Borje Johansson
Sven Santen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SKF Steel Engineering AB
Original Assignee
SKF Steel Engineering AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SKF Steel Engineering AB filed Critical SKF Steel Engineering AB
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1208021A publication Critical patent/CA1208021A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06—Continuous processes
    • C10J3/08—Continuous processes with ash-removal in liquid state
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/156—Sluices, e.g. mechanical sluices for preventing escape of gas through the feed inlet
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/123—Heating the gasifier by electromagnetic waves, e.g. microwaves
    • C10J2300/1238—Heating the gasifier by electromagnetic waves, e.g. microwaves by plasma
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2204/00—Supplementary heating arrangements
    • F23G2204/20—Supplementary heating arrangements using electric energy
    • F23G2204/201—Plasma
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
CA000414473A 1982-03-01 1982-10-29 Method and means for gasifying carbonaceous material Expired CA1208021A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8201263-4 1982-03-01
SE8201263A SE8201263L (sv) 1982-03-01 1982-03-01 Sett och anleggning for forgasning av kolhaltigt material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1208021A true CA1208021A (en) 1986-07-22

Family

ID=20346138

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000414473A Expired CA1208021A (en) 1982-03-01 1982-10-29 Method and means for gasifying carbonaceous material

Country Status (25)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58152091A (de)
KR (1) KR880000353B1 (de)
AT (1) AT389887B (de)
AU (1) AU546482B2 (de)
BE (1) BE894675A (de)
BR (1) BR8206416A (de)
CA (1) CA1208021A (de)
CS (1) CS235097B2 (de)
DD (1) DD208986A5 (de)
DE (1) DE3233774C2 (de)
ES (1) ES516495A0 (de)
FI (1) FI823440L (de)
FR (1) FR2522333B1 (de)
GB (1) GB2116201B (de)
IN (1) IN156382B (de)
IT (1) IT1153274B (de)
MX (1) MX161612A (de)
NL (1) NL8203909A (de)
NO (1) NO158066C (de)
NZ (1) NZ202333A (de)
PH (1) PH18531A (de)
PL (1) PL135926B1 (de)
SE (1) SE8201263L (de)
YU (1) YU235382A (de)
ZA (1) ZA827876B (de)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2136939B (en) * 1983-03-23 1986-05-08 Skf Steel Eng Ab Method for destroying refuse
SE453750B (sv) * 1984-06-14 1988-02-29 Skf Steel Eng Ab Sett for forgasning av finfordelat kolhaltigt material
SE446101B (sv) * 1984-12-28 1986-08-11 Skf Steel Eng Ab Sett och anordning for att generera gas
DE3611429A1 (de) * 1985-02-15 1986-11-06 SKF Steel Engineering AB, Hofors Verfahren zur abfallzersetzung
GB2183249A (en) * 1985-11-04 1987-06-03 James Willis Associates Ltd Thermal reactor
IT1236318B (it) * 1989-11-29 1993-02-09 Tomadini Gino & C Apparecchiatura di gassificazione di combustibili solidi
GB2259521A (en) * 1991-09-12 1993-03-17 Us Energy Moving bed coal gasifier
US5435940A (en) * 1993-11-12 1995-07-25 Shell Oil Company Gasification process
TW409172B (en) * 1999-01-27 2000-10-21 Sumitomo Metal Ind Waste gasification melting furnace and gasification melting method
JP2002226877A (ja) * 2001-01-29 2002-08-14 Takeshi Hatanaka 代替天然ガスの製造法およびその装置
JP2002226201A (ja) * 2001-01-29 2002-08-14 Takeshi Hatanaka 水素の製造法およびその装置
JP2002227657A (ja) * 2001-02-02 2002-08-14 Takeshi Hatanaka 水素エンジン、動力システムおよびこれにより駆動される車両
DE10158463B4 (de) * 2001-11-28 2004-02-12 Hans Ulrich Feustel Verfahren zur kombinierten Verwertung von Abfallstoffen unterschiedlicher Art, Konsistenz und Zusammensetzung in einem Schacht-Schmelz-Vergaser
DE102006007457B4 (de) * 2006-02-17 2007-12-27 Native Power Solutions Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen von Gas aus kohlenstoffhaltigem Material
DE102006007458B4 (de) * 2006-02-17 2010-07-08 Native Power Solutions Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Vergasen von kohlenstoffhaltigem Material sowie Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von elektrischer Energie
US7854775B2 (en) 2006-05-12 2010-12-21 InEn Tec, LLC Combined gasification and vitrification system
US9206364B2 (en) 2006-05-12 2015-12-08 Inentec Inc. Gasification system
MX2007008317A (es) * 2007-07-06 2009-02-26 Aba Res Sa De Cv Gasificador por microondas.
US9222039B2 (en) 2008-01-14 2015-12-29 Inentec Inc. Grate for high temperature gasification systems
US8197566B2 (en) * 2008-12-08 2012-06-12 General Electric Company Gasifier additives for improved refractory life
US20120061618A1 (en) 2010-09-11 2012-03-15 James Santoianni Plasma gasification reactors with modified carbon beds and reduced coke requirements
KR101387324B1 (ko) * 2011-12-22 2014-04-24 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 산화제를 이용한 코크스 오븐 가스 증량방법
CN104479743B (zh) * 2014-12-09 2017-05-31 中国东方电气集团有限公司 一种以水蒸气为气化介质的垃圾等离子体气化炉
KR101879095B1 (ko) * 2016-12-23 2018-07-16 주식회사 포스코 코크스오븐 상승관 에너지 회수 방법 및 장치
CN111520722A (zh) * 2020-04-26 2020-08-11 攀枝花市蓝鼎环保科技有限公司 一种工业固体废弃物处理用高温等离子焚烧热解炉

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1195934A (en) * 1916-08-22 Assigi ios osi cub-hals to
AT9904B (de) * 1901-09-06 1902-11-25 Karl Dr Kostersitz Markiervorrichtung für das Lawn-Tennis-Spiel.
DE170050C (de) * 1903-12-11
GB191111344A (en) * 1911-05-10 1912-02-29 John Lee Scott Improvements in Apparatus for the Production of Gas.
GB292408A (en) * 1927-11-10 1928-06-21 Herbert Story Moore Improvements in or relating to gas generators
AT128796B (de) * 1928-10-24 1932-06-25 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Verfahren zur Darstellung von Kohlenoxyd.
FR674061A (fr) * 1928-11-27 1930-01-23 Procédé de gazéification des combustibles cendreux
DE620392C (de) * 1932-10-08 1935-10-21 Rudolf Drawe Dr Ing Verfahren zum Erzeugen eines kohlensaeurearmen Starkgases
DE664524C (de) * 1935-04-12 1938-08-29 Humboldt Deutzmotoren Akt Ges Doppelfeuergaserzeuger, insbesondere fuer teerhaltige Brennstoffe
GB470275A (en) * 1936-02-14 1937-08-12 Didier Werke Ag Fa Improvements in the production of gas from carbonaceous fuels
DE710724C (de) * 1937-10-11 1941-09-19 Vergasungs Ind Akt Ges Verfahren zur Herstellung eines kohlenwasserstoffarmen Kohlenwassergases im Wechselbetrieb
DE895362C (de) * 1949-12-10 1953-11-02 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Brenngas durch Vergasen eines bituminoesen Brennstoffes
AT172631B (de) * 1950-06-16 1952-09-25 Karl Dipl Ing Dr Techn Pilz Anlage zur Strom- und Gaserzeugung aus bituminösen Brennstoffen
DE976435C (de) * 1950-09-02 1963-09-05 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kohlenoxyd-Wasserstoff-Gemischen in Abstichgaserzeugern
DE1042817B (de) * 1952-10-23 1958-11-06 Koppers Co Inc Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines Kohlenoxyd und Wasserstoff enthaltenden Gases
DE1020435B (de) * 1953-11-13 1957-12-05 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines Brenngases von hohem Heizwert und eines methanarmen Synthesegases
BE845682A (fr) * 1976-08-26 1976-12-16 Procede et appareil pour reproduire un gaz combustible chaud exempt de soufre et autres contamiants
DD133816A1 (de) * 1977-04-19 1979-01-24 Bodo Wolf Verfahren zur erzeugung wasserstoffhaltiger gase aus festen brennstoffen
US4153426A (en) * 1977-07-18 1979-05-08 Arthur G. Mckee & Company Synthetic gas production
EP0051482A1 (de) * 1980-11-04 1982-05-12 Douglas Cochrane Sons And Company (Proprietary) Limited Erzeugung von Generatorgas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR8206416A (pt) 1984-05-08
NL8203909A (nl) 1983-10-03
KR880000353B1 (ko) 1988-03-20
ATA364182A (de) 1989-07-15
DE3233774C2 (de) 1985-09-26
PL239081A1 (en) 1983-10-10
IN156382B (de) 1985-07-06
IT1153274B (it) 1987-01-14
DD208986A5 (de) 1984-04-18
FR2522333A1 (fr) 1983-09-02
NO158066B (no) 1988-03-28
MX161612A (es) 1990-11-07
ES8400477A1 (es) 1983-11-16
NZ202333A (en) 1984-11-09
PL135926B1 (en) 1986-01-31
AU546482B2 (en) 1985-09-05
AU9002682A (en) 1983-09-08
YU235382A (en) 1985-08-31
PH18531A (en) 1985-08-07
NO823341L (no) 1983-09-02
FI823440L (fi) 1983-09-02
IT8223851A0 (it) 1982-10-21
ZA827876B (en) 1984-06-27
AT389887B (de) 1990-02-12
GB2116201A (en) 1983-09-21
FR2522333B1 (fr) 1986-10-10
KR840002023A (ko) 1984-06-11
NO158066C (no) 1988-07-06
FI823440A0 (fi) 1982-10-08
ES516495A0 (es) 1983-11-16
BE894675A (fr) 1983-01-31
GB2116201B (en) 1985-09-04
SE8201263L (sv) 1983-09-02
CS235097B2 (en) 1985-04-16
JPS58152091A (ja) 1983-09-09
DE3233774A1 (de) 1983-09-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA1208021A (en) Method and means for gasifying carbonaceous material
US3920417A (en) Method of gasifying carbonaceous material
US4153426A (en) Synthetic gas production
FI68075B (fi) Saett och anordning foer framstaellning av en huvudsakligen kooxid och vaetgas innehaollande gas ur kol- och/eller kolv aeehaltigt utgaongsmaterial
US20100251614A1 (en) Two stage dry feed gasification system and process
CA1309589C (en) Method of producing a clean gas containing carbon monoxide and hydrogen
GB2169310A (en) Gas production
KR20180061323A (ko) 탄소질 연료의 가스화 방법, 제철소의 조업 방법 및 가스화 가스의 제조 방법
ES8602099A1 (es) Un metodo para generar un gas caliente que consiste principalmente en co y h2
US4591380A (en) Method of generating a reducing gas
TW304982B (de)
CN1035955C (zh) 煤基造气竖炉法生产海绵铁的方法
KR840002356B1 (ko) 석탄으로 생성시킨 가스를 이용하여 수형로에서 철을 직접 환원하는 방법
US2187872A (en) Gas producer for gasifying granular fuels
EP0000442A1 (de) Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Vergasung von Kohle
RU2169166C1 (ru) Способ получения полукокса
US4132546A (en) Smelting of iron ore with partially dried lignite
JPS6260438B2 (de)
US2715575A (en) Method of treating iron ore blast furnaces
US4332641A (en) Process for producing calcined coke and rich synthesis gas
GB2093476A (en) Production of a Calorific Gas Mixture
US2749219A (en) Preparation of calcium carbide
RU2730063C1 (ru) Способ газификации твёрдого топлива и устройство для его осуществления
US4936874A (en) Method of manufacturing a gas suitable for the production of energy
US2204001A (en) Production of water gas

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MKEX Expiry