WO2021258313A1 - 可同时染色与贴合成型的复合材制法 - Google Patents

可同时染色与贴合成型的复合材制法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021258313A1
WO2021258313A1 PCT/CN2020/097837 CN2020097837W WO2021258313A1 WO 2021258313 A1 WO2021258313 A1 WO 2021258313A1 CN 2020097837 W CN2020097837 W CN 2020097837W WO 2021258313 A1 WO2021258313 A1 WO 2021258313A1
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elastic material
dyeing
pores
elastic
same time
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PCT/CN2020/097837
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English (en)
French (fr)
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高振益
黄淑真
高上杰
潘裕仁
唐吉弘
赖永彬
施咏瀚
张宪光
张宇呈
柯胜钦
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简单绿能股份有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/097837 priority Critical patent/WO2021258313A1/zh
Publication of WO2021258313A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021258313A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/08—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating from outlets being in, or almost in, contact with the textile material

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  • This application is related to composite material manufacturing technology, and more specifically refers to a composite material manufacturing method that can be dyed and pasted at the same time.
  • Existing elastic composite materials are made by laminating an elastic layer with a surface material (such as plastic film or cloth, etc.).
  • the method of production usually involves printing or dyeing the surface material with ink.
  • the surface material and the elastic layer are bonded by glue, adhesive or glueless bonding technology, and finally heated and formed.
  • the main purpose of this application is to provide a composite material manufacturing method that can be dyed and pasted at the same time, which can complete the dyeing and the pasting of cloth and elastic layer at one time, without the use of solvents, cleaning agents and adhesives. Wastewater, water and air pollution and other issues, the process is environmentally friendly, and the production method is faster, the dyeing effect is more diverse, and it is of practical value.
  • this application provides a composite material manufacturing method that can be dyed and pasted at the same time.
  • the steps include at least step a) preparing a plurality of elastic materials and a woven sheet, the elastic material is Appropriately viscous paste with a predetermined color, the woven sheet has a first surface, a second surface and several pores connecting the first and second surfaces; step b) coating the elastic material on the woven sheet The first surface; step c) through a control means, the elastic material from the first surface infiltrate into the pores, so that the elastic material and the woven sheet are attached, and the elastic material is formed on the second surface with a number of dyed areas; step d) Heat forming the aforementioned bonded elastic material and woven sheet into a composite material.
  • step b) the elastic material is continuously coated on the first surface of the woven sheet using a doctor blade.
  • step b) several elastic materials of different colors are continuously coated on the first surface of the woven sheet using a doctor blade.
  • control means applies pressure to make the elastic material penetrate into the pores from the first surface.
  • the pressure is applied to the surface of the elastic material with a roller or air pressure, so that the elastic material is compressed and penetrates into the pores of the braided sheet.
  • control means uses heating to change the flow state of the elastic material or the pore size of the woven sheet, so that the elastic material naturally penetrates into the pores.
  • different temperatures are used to heat different parts of the woven sheet, so that the pores of different parts of the woven sheet have different degrees of expansion, so that the state of the elastic material infiltrating into the pores can be changed, and the dyeing effect of the dyeing zone can be changed.
  • step c) after the elastic material is allowed to penetrate into the pores from the first surface, a number of water droplets can be placed on the surface of the elastic material.
  • a predetermined ratio of hydrophilic material and hydrophobic material are mixed more quickly in the water source outputting the water droplets.
  • hydrophilic materials or hydrophobic materials can be provided on the surface of the elastic material.
  • Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a preferred embodiment of this application.
  • Figure 2 is a general diagram of a preferred embodiment of the application.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a composite material made by a preferred embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the application made by different control methods (air pressure).
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the present application made by different control methods (temperature).
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the process of simultaneously inputting several elastic materials of different colors into the scraper and the woven sheet in parallel in another preferred embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the production of multiple elastic materials of different colors in an overlapping manner and input between the scraper and the woven sheet in another preferred embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the production of several water droplets on the surface of the elastic material in another preferred embodiment of the present application.
  • a composite material manufacturing method 100 capable of dyeing and bonding at the same time, the first step 110 of which is to prepare an elastic material 1 and a woven sheet 2.
  • the elastic material 1 has a paste-like latex with appropriate viscosity.
  • the present application is not limited to latex, and can also be other elastic materials. Colors are added to the raw materials to show a predetermined color.
  • the woven sheet 2 is a sheet-like cloth woven or woven by fiber threads (such as nylon threads, cotton threads, or plastic threads, etc.), and has a first surface 22, a second surface 24 and communicating with the first and second surfaces 22 24. The woven sheet 2 is pre-rolled for use in subsequent processes.
  • the second step 120 of the present application coating the elastic material 1 on the first surface 22 of the woven sheet 2.
  • one end of the braided sheet 2 is continuously extended and moved toward the other end through a conveyor belt (not shown in the figure), and the braided sheet 2 is fed into the conveyor belt, and an elongated scraper 3 is provided above one end of the conveyor belt.
  • the extension direction is perpendicular to the moving direction of the conveyor belt
  • the scraper 3 is separated from the braided sheet 2 by a predetermined distance.
  • the scraper 3 can be used to continuously coat the elastic material 1 on the first surface 22 of the braided sheet 2.
  • the distance between the scraper 3 and the braided sheet 2 generally constitutes the coating thickness of the elastic material 1.
  • the third step 130 of the present application through a control means, the elastic material 1 penetrates into the pores 26 from the first surface 22, so that the elastic material 1 is attached to the woven sheet 2, and the elastic material 1 is placed on the second surface 24 forms a dyeing area 28.
  • the control method uses an existing roller 4 to roll the elastic material 1 and the braided sheet 2, which can make the elastic material 1 penetrate into the pores 26 from the first surface 22 (or even penetrate the second surface 24 appropriately) by pressure.
  • the elastic material 1 in each of the pores 26 can also be used to present a colored dyed area 28 on the second surface 24.
  • the fourth step 140 of the present application heat forming the aforementioned bonded elastic material 1 and braided sheet 2 into a composite material 30.
  • the foregoing heating method uses the existing oven 5, and chooses to use an oven or other heating device (such as a vulcanized foaming box), depending on the requirements of the product characteristics.
  • the composite material manufacturing method 100 capable of dyeing and bonding at the same time of the present application utilizes the control means (the aforementioned embodiment uses rollers to press the elastic material 1 and the braided sheet 2) to make the elastic material 1 penetrate into the braid After the pores 26 of the sheet 2 are heated and formed, the dyeing of the composite material 30 (the elastic material 1 infiltrated into the pores 26 makes the dyed area 28 present a predetermined color) and the bonding of the elastic material 1 and the woven sheet 2 can be completed at one time. There is no need to dye the fabric with ink before making the existing elastic composite material and then use the adhesive to bond the fabric and the elastic layer. Therefore, there will be no water caused by the existing elastic composite material using solvents, cleaning agents and adhesives. Pollution, waste water and air pollution are not only environmentally friendly, but also faster in production methods.
  • the elastic material 1 penetrates into the pores 26 of the braided sheet 2 to shape the original hand, touch, and even physical and chemical properties of the braided sheet 2, and the braided sheet 2 of different materials is used to make the composite material 30.
  • the dyeing area 28 show different dyeing effects. Even if the composite material 30 is made of the woven sheet 2 composed of the same material of woven wire but with different weaving methods, twists or tightness, the dyeing area 28 will also be made. Different dyeing effects are produced, and variable dyeing effects are produced due to different materials (woven sheet 2), so that the composite material 30 prepared in the present application can have a variety of changes.
  • control means in the third step 130 of the present application is not limited to the pressure exerted by the aforementioned roller 4.
  • gas pressure can also be applied to the surface of the elastic material 1 so that the elastic material 1 is The pressure penetrates into the pores 26 of the braided sheet 2, and the value of the air pressure can be adjusted according to the actual state of the elastic material 1 infiltrating the pores 26.
  • control means of the present application can also be heating.
  • the method of heating the elastic material 1 or the woven sheet 2 is used to change the flow state of the elastic material 1 or the size of the pores 26 of the woven sheet 2 to make the
  • the elastic material 1 can naturally penetrate into the pores 26.
  • the elastic material 1 has better fluidity after heating, and is also easy to penetrate into the pores 26.
  • the pores 26 can be slightly expanded, which can also make the elastic material 1 more easily penetrate into the pores 26 ( Different braided wires have different thermal expansion numbers, so the heating temperature of the braided sheet 2 can be adjusted according to the choice of material).
  • the heating control means can also heat different parts of the braided sheet 2 at different temperatures at the same time, so that the pores 26 of different parts of the braided sheet 2 have different expansion degrees. As a result, the elastic material 1 penetrates into the pores.
  • the state of 26 will be inconsistent, and the dyeing area 28 may change the dyeing effect (for example, the change of the color depth or the change of the gradual visual effect).
  • the squeegee 3 is used to simultaneously coat several elastic materials 1 of different colors on the first surface 22 of the woven sheet 2 so that the dyed area 28 after forming has multiple colors.
  • this application can also input several different colors of elastic material 1 between the scraper 3 and the woven sheet 2 in an overlapping manner, so that the elastic material 1 of different colors can be mixed by the scraper 3 and applied to it.
  • the surface of the woven sheet 2 is further made the dyeing area 28 have the effect of color mixing and camouflage.
  • the present application can not only use the change of the control means to change the visual effect of the dyed area 28 of the woven sheet 2, but also adjust the input mode of the elastic material 1 to change the color of the dyed area 28. .
  • the method is as follows:
  • the roller 4 is additionally provided with a water delivery pipe 41, and several water delivery ports 42 are arranged on the surface, so that when the roller 4 is pressed on the elastic material 1, an appropriate amount of water can be output from the water delivery openings 42 to the surface of the elastic material 1.
  • this application is A number of water droplets 6 (or hydrophilic material, hydrophobic material, or a predetermined ratio of hydrophilic material and hydrophobic material are quickly mixed in the water source that outputs the water droplets 6 on the surface of the elastic material 1 so that the water droplets 6 can appear false).
  • the method of the dispersed state is not limited to the foregoing, and may be directly spraying water on the surface of the elastic material 1, or locally or dispersedly arranged on the surface of the elastic material 1 in a printing-like manner.
  • each of the water droplets 6 can be heated to evaporate, and a bubble structure is generated in the elastic material 1 (the use of hydrophilic or hydrophobic materials can produce hydrophilic or The hydrophobic structure obtains the characteristics of water affinity or repelling water) or the dyeing area 28 has a camouflage effect.
  • the aforementioned hydrophilic materials refer to materials that have the characteristics of being close to and attracting moisture, such as activated carbon, etc.
  • hydrophobic materials refer to materials that have the characteristics of repelling moisture, such as non-hydrophilic materials such as glass particles or metal particles, both of which are Existing, the detailed materials will not be repeated here, and this application will choose according to the needs.
  • the composite material manufacturing method that can be dyed and bonded at the same time provided by this application, through the control means, the elastic material is penetrated into the pores of the woven sheet and then heated and formed, and the dyeing and the elastic material and the woven
  • the laminated type of the film can solve the problems of wastewater, water and air pollution caused by the use of solvents, cleaning agents and adhesives in the dyeing and bonding steps of the existing elastic composite materials. It is not only environmentally friendly, but also faster in production. , The dyeing effect is more diverse and has practical value; the reason is that this application does meet the requirements of applying for a patent, and an application is filed in accordance with the law.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

一种可同时染色与贴合成型的复合材制法，为先备置若干弹性材料(1)与一编织片(2)，该弹性材料(1)呈具适当粘性的糊状，并具预定的颜色，该编织片(2)具有一第一表面(22)、一第二表面(24)与连通第一表面(22)、第二表面(24)的数个孔隙(26)。再将该弹性材料(1)涂布于编织片(2)的第一表面(22)，继而通过一控制手段，使该弹性材料自第一表面(22)渗入各孔隙(26)，令该弹性材料(1)与编织片(2)贴合，并使该弹性材料(1)于第二表面(24)形成若干染色区(28)，最后，将前述贴合的弹性材料(1)与编织片(2)加热成型为复合材(30)。

Description

可同时染色与贴合成型的复合材制法 技术领域
本申请与复合材制作技术有关，更详而言之是指一种可同时染色与贴合成型的复合材制法。
背景技术
现有弹性复合材(如鞋垫、运动垫等)以一弹性层与一表面材(如塑料膜或布料等)贴合而成，其制作方式，通常先将表面材以油墨印刷或染色，可增进产品的美观，再利用胶合剂、粘着剂或无胶贴合技术将表面材与弹性层进行贴合，最后再加热成型。
亦即，现有弹性复合材制作时，表面材的染色及表面材与弹性层的贴合不同的制作步骤，工艺无法精简，且，染色与贴合的过程中使用溶剂、清洗剂与粘着剂，会造成废水、水污染或空气污染等环保问题，显然有改进之处。
发明内容
本申请的主要目的即在提供一种可同时染色与贴合成型的复合材制法，其可一次完成染色及布料与弹性层的贴合成型，无使用溶剂、清洗剂与粘着剂所造成的废水、水与空气的污染等问题，工艺环保，且制作方式更为迅速，染色效果更具多样性的变化，甚具实用价值。
缘是，为达成前述的目的，本申请提供一种可同时染色与贴合成型的复合材制法，其步骤至少包含有步骤a)备置若干弹性材料与一编织片，该弹性材料呈具适当粘性的糊状，并具预定的颜色，该编织片具有一第一表面、一第二表面与连通第一、第二表面的数个孔隙；步骤b)将该弹性材料涂布于编织片的第一表面；步骤c)通过一控制手段，使该弹性材料自第一表面渗入各孔隙，令该弹性材料与编织片贴合，并使该弹性材料于第二表面形成若干染色区；步骤d)将前述贴合的弹性材料与编织片加热成型为复合材。
进一步地，步骤b)中，该弹性材料利用一刮刀持续涂布于编织片的第一表面。
进一步地，步骤b)中，将数种不同颜色的弹性材料利用刮刀持续涂布于编织片的第一表面。
进一步地，各种不同颜色的弹性材料平行地输入该刮刀与编织片之间。
进一步地，各种不同颜色的弹性材料重叠地输入该刮刀与编织片之间。
进一步地，步骤c)中，该控制手段施加压力使弹性材料自第一表面渗入各孔隙。
进一步地，该压力以一滚轮滚压或气压施于弹性材料的表面，使该弹性材料受压而渗入编织片的孔隙。
进一步地，步骤c)中，该控制手段利用加热的方式改变该弹性材料的流动状态或编织片的孔隙大小，使该弹性材料自然地渗入各孔隙。
进一步地，利用不同的温度加热该编织片的不同部位，使该编织片不同部位的孔隙扩张程度有异，借以可改变该弹性材料渗入各孔隙的状态，使该染色区产生染色效果的变化。
进一步地，步骤c)中，使该弹性材料自第一表面渗入各孔隙后，还可将若干水滴设于该弹性材料的表面。
进一步地，输出该水滴的水源中更快速混合预定比例的亲水性材料与疏水性材料。
进一步地，使该弹性材料自第一表面渗入各孔隙后，还可将若干亲水性材料或疏水性材料设于该弹性材料的表面。
附图说明
图1为本申请一较佳实施例的流程图。
图2为本申请一较佳实施例的统图。
图3为本申请一较佳实施例所制成的复合材示意图。
图4为本申请另一较佳实施例中以不同控制手段(气压)制作的示意图。
图5为本申请又一较佳实施例中以不同控制手段(温度)制作的示意图。
图6为本申请再一较佳实施例中同时将不同颜色的数弹性材料平行输入刮刀与编织片间的制作示意图。
图7为本申请又一较佳实施例中将不同颜色的数弹性材料以重叠方式输入刮刀与编织片间的制作示意图。
图8为本申请再一较佳实施例中于弹性材料表面滴洒数个水滴的制作示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本申请作进一步说明，以使本领域的技术人员可以更好的理解本申请并能予以实施，但所举实施例不作为对本申请的限定。
首先，如图1至图3所示，本申请一较佳实施例的可同时染色与贴合成型的复合材制法100，其第一步骤110备置一弹性材料1与一编织片2。该弹性材料1具适当粘性的糊状乳胶，当然，本申请并不限于乳胶，亦可为其他弹性材料，其原料中并添加色料而可呈预定的颜色。该编织片2由纤维线材(如尼龙线、棉线或塑料材质线材等)编织或纺织而成的片状布料，具有一第一表面22、一第二表面24与连通第一、第二表面22、24的数个孔隙26，该编织片2预先卷收供后续工艺拉出使用。
本申请的第二步骤120：将该弹性材料1涂布于编织片2的第一表面22。详言之，将该编织片2的一端通过一输送带(图中未示)持续朝另一端延伸、移动，且将该编织片2输入输送带的一端上方设置有一长条片状的刮刀3(延伸方向垂直输送带的移动方向)，该刮刀3与编织片2相隔预 定距离，该弹性材料1输入刮刀3前侧(朝向编织片2卷收部分的一侧)的编织片2表面，随着该编织片2的移动过程，可利用该刮刀3将弹性材料1持续涂布于编织片2的第一表面22，该刮刀3与编织片2的距离大体上构成弹性材料1的涂抹厚度。
本申请的第三步骤130：通过一控制手段，使该弹性材料1自第一表面22渗入各孔隙26，令该弹性材料1与编织片2贴合，并使该弹性材料1于第二表面24形成一染色区28。该控制手段以一现有滚轮4滚压弹性材料1与编织片2，可利用压力使该弹性材料1自第一表面22渗入各孔隙26(甚或适当地透出第二表面24)，不仅可使该弹性材料1与编织片2贴合，还可利用各该孔隙26内的弹性材料1于第二表面24呈现出具颜色的染色区28。
本申请的第四步骤140：将前述贴合的弹性材料1与编织片2加热成型为复合材30。前述加热方式利用现有烤箱5，选择采用烤箱或其他加热装置(如加硫发泡箱)的方式，视产品特性的需求而定。
最后，再经由常温冷却的方式获致一侧为有染色的编织层、另一侧为弹性层(乳胶熟成)的复合材30成品。
借此，本申请该可同时染色与贴合成型的复合材制法100，其利用该控制手段(前述实施例以滚轮施压于弹性材料1与编织片2)，使该弹性材料1渗入编织片2的孔隙26后加热成型，可一次完成该复合材30的染色(通过渗入各孔隙26的弹性材料1使染色区28呈现预定的颜色)及弹性材料1与编织片2的贴合成型，不需如现有弹性复合材制作时需先将布料油墨染色后再利用粘着剂贴合布料与弹性层，因此，不会发生现有弹性复合材使用溶剂、清洗剂与粘着剂所造成的水污染、废水与空气污染等问题，不仅工艺环保，且制作方式更为迅速。
特别的是，通过该弹性材料1渗入编织片2的孔隙26定型，可改变该编织片2原有的手感、触感甚至是物理、化学特性，且，使用不同材质的编织片2制作复合材30，也会使该染色区28呈现不同的染色效果，即便使用相同材质的编织线材但以不同的编织方式、捻度或松紧程度所构成的编织片2制作复合材30，也会令该染色区28产生不同的染色效果，因材质(编织片2)的不同而产生多变的染色效果，使得本申请制备的复合材30可具有多样性的变化。
其次，本申请该第三步骤130中的控制手段并不限于前述滚轮4所施加的压力，如图4所示，亦可利用气体压力施加于该弹性材料1的表面，使该弹性材料1受压而渗入编织片2的孔隙26，至于气压的数值则可视使该弹性材料1渗入孔隙26内的实际状态进行调整。
此外，本申请该控制手段亦可为加热，如图5所示，利用加热该弹性材料1或编织片2的方式，改变该弹性材料1的流动状态或编织片2的孔隙26大小，使该弹性材料1可自然地渗入各孔隙26。详言之，该弹性材料1加热后流动性更佳，还易于渗入各孔隙26，而该编织片2受热后各孔隙26 可略为扩张，亦可使该弹性材料1更易于渗入各孔隙26(不同编织线材的热膨胀数不同，因此编织片2的加热温度可视材质的选择而调整)。更且，该加热的控制手段亦可以不同的温度同时加热该编织片2的不同部位，使该编织片2的不同部位孔隙26的扩张程度有异，如此一来，该弹性材料1渗入各孔隙26的状态将不一致，可使该染色区28产生染色效果的变化(例如颜色的深浅变化或渐层视觉效果的变化)。
再者，本申请将该弹性材料1利用刮刀3涂布于编织片2表面的步骤中，亦可将具不同颜色的数弹性材料1平行地输入刮刀3与编织片2之间，如图6所示，用以使该刮刀3可将不同颜色的数弹性材料1同时涂布于编织片2的第一表面22，使成型后的该染色区28具备多种颜色。
另，如图7所示，本申请亦可将数种不同颜色的弹性材料1以重叠的方式输入刮刀3与编织片2之间，可使不同颜色的弹性材料1受刮刀3混合、涂抹于编织片2表面，进而使该染色区28具有混色、迷彩的效果。
基此，本申请不仅可利用该控制手段的变化，使该编织片2的染色区28产生视觉效果的变化，还可通过调整该弹性材料1的输入方式，使该染色区28产生颜色的变化。
更且，如图8所示，通过该滚轮4施压使弹性材料1自第一表面22渗入各孔隙26后，还可于该弹性材料1的表面滴洒数个水滴6(或亲水性材料、疏水性材料等，或于输出水滴6的水源中快速混合预定比例的亲水性材料与疏水性材料，使水滴6可受到疏水性材料的影响而呈假分散的状态)，其方式于该滚轮4增设输水管道41、表面设置数个输水口42，使该滚轮4施压于弹性材料1之际可自各输水口42输出适量水于弹性材料1表面，当然，本申请于该弹性材料1表面滴洒数个水滴6(或亲水性材料、疏水性材料，或于输出水滴6的水源中快速混合预定比例的亲水性材料与疏水性材料，使水滴6可呈假分散的状态)的方式不限于前述，亦可为直接将水喷洒于该弹性材料1表面，或为以类似印刷的方式局部或分散设于该弹性材料1表面等其他方式。
据此，该弹性材料1与编织片2于加热成型的过程中，各该水滴6可受热蒸发，而于该弹性材料1产生气泡结构(使用亲水性或疏水性材料则可产生亲水或疏水的结构，获致亲和水分或排斥水分的特性)或使染色区28产生迷彩的效果。前述的亲水性材料指具有亲近、吸引水分特性的材料，例如活性炭等，而疏水性材料指具有排斥水分特性的材料，如玻璃微粒或金属微粒等非亲水性的材质，二者均属现有，此处不予赘述各别的详细材料，本申请视需求酌予选用。
综上所述，本申请所提供的可同时染色与贴合成型的复合材制法，其通过该控制手段使弹性材料渗入编织片的孔隙后加热成型，可一次完成染色及该弹性材料与编织片的贴合成型，可解决现有弹性复合材染色与贴合步骤中使用溶剂、清洗剂与粘着剂所造成的废水、水与空气的污染等问题，不仅工艺环保，且制作方式更为迅速，染色效果更具多样性的变化，甚具实用价值；缘是，本申请 确实符合申请专利的要件，依法提出申请。
以上所述实施例仅是为充分说明本申请而所举的较佳的实施例，本申请的保护范围不限于此。本技术领域的技术人员在本申请基础上所作的等同替代或变换，均在本申请的保护范围之内。本申请的保护范围以权利要求书为准。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种可同时染色与贴合成型的复合材制法，其特征在于，步骤至少包含有：
    步骤a)备置若干弹性材料与一编织片，该弹性材料呈具适当粘性的糊状，并具有颜色，该编织片具有一第一表面、一第二表面与连通第一表面、第二表面的数个孔隙；
    步骤b)将该弹性材料涂布于编织片的第一表面；
    步骤c)通过一控制手段，使该弹性材料自第一表面渗入各孔隙，令该弹性材料与编织片贴合，并使该弹性材料于第二表面形成若干染色区；及
    步骤d)将前述贴合的弹性材料与编织片加热成型为复合材。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的可同时染色与贴合成型的复合材制法，其特征在于，步骤b)中，该弹性材料利用一刮刀持续涂布于编织片的第一表面。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的可同时染色与贴合成型的复合材制法，其特征在于，步骤b)中，将数种不同颜色的弹性材料利用刮刀持续涂布于编织片的第一表面。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的可同时染色与贴合成型的复合材制法，其特征在于，各种不同颜色的弹性材料平行地输入该刮刀与编织片之间。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的可同时染色与贴合成型的复合材制法，其特征在于，各种不同颜色的弹性材料重叠地输入该刮刀与编织片之间。
  6. 如权利要求1、2或3所述的可同时染色与贴合成型的复合材制法，其特征在于，步骤c)中，该控制手段施加压力使弹性材料自第一表面渗入各孔隙。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的可同时染色与贴合弹性层的复合材制法，其特征在于，该压力以一滚轮滚压或气压施于弹性材料的表面，使该弹性材料受压而渗入编织片的孔隙。
  8. 如权利要求1、2或3所述的可同时染色与贴合成型的复合材制法，其特征在于，步骤c)中，该控制手段利用加热的方式改变该弹性材料的流动状态或编织片的孔隙大小，使该弹性材料自然地渗入各孔隙。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的可同时染色与贴合成型的复合材制法，其特征在于，利用不同的温度加热该编织片的不同部位，使该编织片不同部位的孔隙扩张程度有异，借以改变该弹性材料渗入各孔隙的状态，使该染色区产生染色效果的变化。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的可同时染色与贴合成型的复合材制法，其特征在于，步骤c)中，使该弹性材料自第一表面渗入各孔隙后，还能够将若干水滴设于该弹性材料的表面。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的可同时染色与贴合成型的复合材制法，其特征在于，输出该水滴的水源中更快速混合预定比例的亲水性材料与疏水性材料。
  12. 如权利要求1所述的可同时染色与贴合成型的复合材制法，其特征在于，步骤c)中，使该弹性材料自第一表面渗入各孔隙后，还能够将若干亲水性材料或疏水性材料设于该弹性材料的表面。
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