WO2021249127A1 - 像素驱动电路及其驱动方法、显示面板及显示装置 - Google Patents
像素驱动电路及其驱动方法、显示面板及显示装置 Download PDFInfo
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Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a pixel driving circuit and a driving method thereof, a display panel and a display device.
- OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
- OLED display devices are widely used due to their self-luminous, fast response, wide viewing angle and can be fabricated on flexible substrates.
- OLED display devices include multiple sub-pixels. Each sub-pixel includes a pixel drive circuit and a light-emitting device, and the light-emitting device is driven to emit light through the pixel drive circuit to realize display.
- a pixel driving circuit which includes a reset sub-circuit, a compensation sub-circuit, a light emission control sub-circuit, and a driving sub-circuit.
- the reset sub-circuit is coupled to the light-emission control sub-circuit, the scanning timing signal terminal and the initialization signal terminal.
- the lighting control sub-circuit is also coupled to the first node and the first lighting timing signal terminal.
- the compensation sub-circuit is coupled to the first node, the second node and the scan timing signal terminal.
- the driving sub-circuit is coupled to the first node, the second node, the first voltage signal terminal, and the second light-emitting timing signal terminal.
- the reset sub-circuit is configured to transmit the initialization signal received at the initialization signal terminal to the light emission control sub-circuit in response to the scanning timing signal received at the scanning timing signal terminal.
- the lighting control sub-circuit is configured to transmit the initialization signal to the first node in response to the first lighting timing signal received at the first lighting timing signal terminal.
- the compensation sub-circuit is configured to transmit an initialization signal from the first node to the second node under the control of the scan timing signal to reset the voltage of the second node.
- the driving sub-circuit is configured to, in the process of resetting the voltage of the second node, in response to the second light-emitting timing signal received at the second light-emitting timing signal terminal, turn off the first voltage A conductive path from the signal terminal to the initialization signal terminal.
- the reset sub-circuit includes a first transistor; the control electrode of the first transistor is coupled to the scan timing signal terminal, and the first electrode of the first transistor is coupled to the initialization signal terminal. Then, the second pole of the first transistor is coupled to the light emission control sub-circuit.
- the light emission control sub-circuit includes a second transistor; the control electrode of the second transistor is coupled to the first light emission timing signal terminal, and the first electrode of the second transistor is coupled to the first node, so The second electrode of the second transistor is coupled to the second electrode of the first transistor.
- the compensation sub-circuit includes a third transistor; the control electrode of the third transistor is coupled to the scan timing signal terminal, the first electrode of the third transistor is coupled to the first node, and the third transistor is The second electrode of the transistor is coupled to the second node.
- the driver sub-circuit includes a fourth transistor and a fifth transistor.
- the control electrode of the fourth transistor is coupled to the second node, the first electrode of the fourth transistor is coupled to the first voltage signal terminal, and the second electrode of the fourth transistor is coupled to the first voltage signal terminal.
- the first pole of the five transistor is coupled; the control pole of the fifth transistor is coupled to the second light-emitting timing signal terminal, and the second pole of the fifth transistor is coupled to the first node.
- the driver sub-circuit includes a fourth transistor and a fifth transistor.
- the control electrode of the fourth transistor is coupled to the second node, the first electrode of the fourth transistor is coupled to the second electrode of the fifth transistor, and the second electrode of the fourth transistor is Is coupled to the first node; the control electrode of the fifth transistor is coupled to the second light-emitting timing signal terminal, and the first electrode of the fifth transistor is coupled to the first voltage signal terminal.
- the pixel driving circuit further includes an energy storage sub-circuit and a data writing sub-circuit.
- the energy storage sub-circuit is coupled to the second node and the third node; the energy storage sub-circuit is configured to charge under the action of the voltage of the second node and the third node , And coupling the voltage of the second node according to the voltage of the third node to change the voltage of the second node and maintain the voltage of the second node.
- the data writing sub-circuit is coupled to the third node, the input control signal terminal, and the data signal terminal; the data writing sub-circuit is configured to respond to the input control signal received at the input control signal terminal Signal to transmit the data signal received at the data signal terminal to the third node.
- the energy storage sub-circuit includes a first capacitor; a first terminal of the first capacitor is coupled to the third node, and a second terminal of the first capacitor is coupled to the second node Coupling.
- the data writing sub-circuit includes a sixth transistor; the control electrode of the sixth transistor is coupled to the input control signal terminal, the first electrode of the sixth transistor is coupled to the data signal terminal, and the The second electrode of the sixth transistor is coupled to the third node.
- the input control signal terminal is the second light-emitting timing signal terminal
- the data writing sub-circuit is also coupled to the scanning timing signal terminal; the data writing sub-circuit is configured to , In response to the second light-emitting timing signal and the scanning timing signal, transmitting the data signal received at the data signal terminal to the third node.
- the data writing sub-circuit includes a sixth transistor and a seventh transistor; the control electrode of the sixth transistor is coupled to the second light-emitting timing signal terminal, and the first The electrode is coupled to the second electrode of the seventh transistor, and the second electrode of the sixth transistor is coupled to the third node; the control electrode of the seventh transistor is coupled to the scan timing signal terminal, The first electrode of the seventh transistor is coupled to the data signal terminal.
- the pixel driving circuit further includes a reference voltage sub-circuit; the reference voltage sub-circuit is also coupled to the third node, the first light-emitting timing signal terminal, and the reference voltage signal terminal.
- the reference voltage sub-circuit is further configured to, in response to the first lighting timing signal received at the first lighting timing signal terminal, transmit the reference voltage signal received at the reference voltage signal terminal to the first lighting timing signal terminal.
- the reference voltage sub-circuit further includes an eighth transistor; the control electrode of the eighth transistor is coupled to the first light-emitting timing signal terminal, and the first electrode of the eighth transistor is connected to the The reference voltage terminal is coupled, and the second electrode of the eighth transistor is coupled to the third node.
- the compensation sub-circuit is further configured to cause the driving sub-circuit to generate a self-saturation state under the control of the scan timing signal.
- the driving sub-circuit is further configured to generate a self-saturation state under the action of the compensation sub-circuit in response to the second light-emitting timing signal, so as to generate a self-saturation state according to the first voltage received at the first voltage signal terminal.
- Signal generate a compensation signal, and transmit the compensation signal to the second node.
- a driving signal is generated according to the first voltage signal.
- the reset sub-circuit is also coupled to the light-emitting device; the reset sub-circuit is further configured to respond to the scan timing signal received at the scan timing signal terminal, The initialization signal received at the initialization signal terminal is transmitted to the light-emitting device to reset the light-emitting device.
- the light-emitting control sub-circuit is also coupled to the light-emitting device.
- the light-emitting control sub-circuit is further configured to, in response to the first light-emitting timing signal, transmit a driving signal from the driving sub-circuit to the light-emitting device to drive the light-emitting device to emit light.
- the reset sub-circuit when the reset sub-circuit includes a first transistor, the second electrode of the first transistor is also coupled to the light emitting device. In the case where the light emission control sub-circuit includes a second transistor, the second pole of the second transistor is also coupled to the light emitting device.
- the reset sub-circuit includes a first transistor
- the light emission control sub-circuit includes a second transistor
- the compensation sub-circuit includes a third transistor
- the driver sub-circuit includes a fourth transistor and a fifth transistor.
- the pixel driving circuit further includes an energy storage sub-circuit, a data writing sub-circuit, and a reference voltage sub-circuit; the energy storage sub-circuit includes a first capacitor, the data writing sub-circuit includes a sixth transistor, or the data The writing sub-circuit includes a sixth transistor and a seventh transistor, and the reference voltage sub-circuit includes an eighth transistor.
- the control electrode of the first transistor is coupled to the scan timing signal terminal, the first electrode of the first transistor is coupled to the initialization signal terminal, and the second electrode of the first transistor is coupled to the second The second electrode of the transistor is coupled to the light emitting device.
- the control electrode of the second transistor is coupled to the first light-emitting timing signal terminal, the first electrode of the second transistor is coupled to the first node, and the second electrode of the second transistor is coupled to the first node.
- the second electrode of the first transistor is coupled to the light emitting device.
- the control electrode of the third transistor is coupled to the scan timing signal terminal, the first electrode of the third transistor is coupled to the first node, and the second electrode of the third transistor is coupled to the second node. Node coupling.
- the control electrode of the fourth transistor is coupled to the second node, the first electrode of the fourth transistor is coupled to the first voltage signal terminal, and the second electrode of the fourth transistor is coupled to the first voltage signal terminal.
- the first pole of the five transistor is coupled; the control pole of the fifth transistor is coupled to the second light-emitting timing signal terminal, and the second pole of the fifth transistor is coupled to the first node.
- the control electrode of the fourth transistor is coupled to the second node, the first electrode of the fourth transistor is coupled to the second electrode of the fifth transistor, and the first electrode of the fourth transistor is coupled to the second node.
- the two poles are coupled to the first node; the control pole of the fifth transistor is coupled to the second light-emitting timing signal terminal, and the first pole of the fifth transistor is coupled to the first voltage signal terminal.
- the first end of the first capacitor is coupled to the third node, and the second end of the first capacitor is coupled to the second node.
- the data writing sub-circuit includes a sixth transistor, the control electrode of the sixth transistor is coupled to the input control signal terminal, the first electrode of the sixth transistor is coupled to the data signal terminal, and the The second electrode of the sixth transistor is coupled to the third node.
- the control electrode of the sixth transistor is coupled to the second light-emitting timing signal terminal, and the first electrode of the sixth transistor is connected to the The second electrode of the eighth transistor is coupled, the second electrode of the sixth transistor is coupled to the third node; the control electrode of the seventh transistor is coupled to the scan timing signal terminal, the The first electrode of the seventh transistor is coupled to the data signal.
- the control electrode of the eighth transistor is coupled to the first light-emitting timing signal terminal, the first electrode of the eighth transistor is coupled to the reference voltage terminal, and the second electrode of the eighth transistor is coupled to the The third node is coupled.
- a pixel driving method is provided, which is applied to the above-mentioned pixel driving circuit, where the pixel driving circuit includes an energy storage sub-circuit, a reset sub-circuit, a compensation sub-circuit, a light emission control sub-circuit, a driving sub-circuit, and
- the data writing sub-circuit and the reference voltage sub-circuit, and the energy storage sub-circuit is coupled to the second node and the third node; the data writing sub-circuit and the third node, the input control signal terminal and The data signal terminal is coupled;
- the reference voltage sub-circuit is also coupled to the third node, the first light-emitting timing signal terminal, and the reference voltage signal terminal;
- the reset sub-circuit and the light-emitting control sub-circuit are also connected to the light-emitting device
- the pixel driving method includes: one frame period includes a reset phase, an input and compensation phase, and a light-emitting phase.
- the reference voltage sub-circuit transmits the reference voltage signal received at the reference voltage signal terminal to the The third node.
- the reset sub-circuit transmits the initialization signal received at the initialization signal terminal to the light-emitting control sub-circuit and the light-emitting device, so as The light-emitting device is reset.
- the lighting control sub-circuit transmits the initialization signal to the first node in response to the first lighting timing signal received at the first lighting timing signal terminal.
- the compensation sub-circuit transmits the initialization signal from the first node to the second node under the control of the scan timing signal to reset the voltage of the second node.
- the driving sub-circuit disconnects the conductive path from the first voltage signal terminal to the initialization signal terminal in response to the second lighting timing signal received at the second lighting timing signal terminal.
- the reset sub-circuit transmits the initialization signal received at the initialization signal terminal to the scan timing signal received at the scan timing signal terminal.
- the light-emitting device is used to continuously reset the light-emitting device.
- the data writing sub-circuit transmits the data signal received at the data signal terminal to the third node in response to the input control signal received at the input control signal terminal.
- the compensation sub-circuit causes the driving sub-circuit to generate a self-saturation state under the control of the scanning timing signal.
- the driving sub-circuit In response to the second light-emitting timing signal, the driving sub-circuit generates a self-saturation state under the action of the compensation sub-circuit to generate a compensation signal according to the first voltage signal received at the first voltage signal terminal , And transmit the compensation signal to the second node.
- the energy storage sub-circuit is charged under the action of the voltages of the second node and the third node.
- the reset sub-circuit transmits the reference voltage signal received at the reference voltage signal terminal to the first light-emitting timing signal received at the first light-emitting timing signal terminal.
- Three nodes Under the action of the voltage of the third node, the energy storage sub-circuit couples the potential of the second node to change the voltage of the second node and maintain the voltage of the second node.
- the driving sub-circuit responds to the second light-emitting timing signal, and under the coupling action of the energy storage sub-circuit, generates a driving signal according to the first voltage signal, and transmits the driving signal to the light-emitting Control sub-circuit.
- the light-emitting control sub-circuit transmits the driving signal from the driving sub-circuit to the light-emitting device in response to the first light-emitting timing signal, so as to drive the light-emitting device to emit light.
- the data writing sub-circuit includes a sixth transistor, the control electrode of the sixth transistor is coupled to the input control signal terminal, and the first electrode of the sixth transistor is connected to the data The signal terminal is coupled, and when the second electrode of the sixth transistor is coupled to the third node, the sixth transistor is turned on under the control of the input control signal during the input and compensation stage , Transmitting the data signal to the third node.
- the input control signal terminal is the second light-emitting timing signal terminal
- the data writing sub-circuit is also coupled to the scanning timing signal terminal
- the data writing sub-circuit includes a sixth transistor and a seventh transistor
- the control electrode of the sixth transistor is coupled to the second light-emitting timing signal terminal
- the first electrode of the sixth transistor is coupled to the second electrode of the seventh transistor
- the first electrode of the sixth transistor is The two poles are coupled to the third node; when the control pole of the seventh transistor is coupled to the scan timing signal terminal, and the first pole of the seventh transistor is coupled to the data signal terminal
- the seventh transistor is turned on under the control of the scan timing signal to transmit the data signal to the first pole of the sixth transistor
- the sixth transistor is in the first pole. Turn on under the control of the light-emitting timing signal, and transmit the data signal to the third node.
- a display panel including: the pixel driving circuit described above.
- the display panel includes a plurality of sub-pixels, one sub-pixel includes one pixel driving circuit, and the plurality of sub-pixels are arranged in an array with multiple rows and multiple columns.
- the display panel further includes a plurality of scanning timing signal lines and a plurality of light-emitting timing signal lines extending along the row direction; the scanning timing signal terminal and the n-th scanning timing signal line of each pixel driving circuit included in the n-th row of sub-pixels Coupled; the first light-emitting timing signal terminal of each pixel driving circuit included in the n-th row of sub-pixels is coupled to the n-th light-emitting timing signal line; in addition to the first row of sub-pixels, each of the n-th row of sub-pixels includes The second light-emitting timing signal terminal of the pixel driving circuit is coupled to the n-1th light-emitting timing signal line.
- a display device including the display panel as described above.
- FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a display panel according to some embodiments
- 2A is a structural diagram of a pixel driving circuit according to some embodiments of the related art
- FIG. 2B is a timing diagram corresponding to the pixel driving circuit of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a pixel driving circuit according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4 is another structural diagram of a pixel driving circuit according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 5 is still another structural diagram of a pixel driving circuit according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is another structural diagram of a pixel driving circuit according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 7 is a timing diagram corresponding to the pixel driving circuit of FIG. 3, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6;
- FIG. 8 is another structural diagram of a pixel driving circuit according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 is another structural diagram of a pixel driving circuit according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 10 is a timing diagram corresponding to the pixel driving circuit of FIG. 4, FIG. 8 and FIG. 9;
- FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a display panel according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 12 is a structural diagram of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
- first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
- plural means two or more.
- the expressions “coupled” and “connected” and their extensions may be used.
- the term “connected” may be used when describing some embodiments to indicate that two or more components are in direct physical or electrical contact with each other.
- the term “coupled” may be used when describing some embodiments to indicate that two or more components have direct physical or electrical contact.
- the term “coupled” or “communicatively coupled” may also mean that two or more components are not in direct contact with each other, but still cooperate or interact with each other.
- the embodiments disclosed here are not necessarily limited to the content of this document.
- the display device includes a display panel 01.
- the display panel 01 includes a display area AA (Active Area, AA area for short; also referred to as an effective display area) and a peripheral area BB located on at least one side of the display area AA.
- AA Active Area, AA area for short; also referred to as an effective display area
- BB peripheral area
- the display area AA is provided with a plurality of sub-pixels 10, a plurality of scanning timing signal lines GL and a plurality of light emitting timing signal lines EL extending in the horizontal direction X, and a plurality of data extending in the vertical direction Y.
- Signal line DL For the convenience of description, the above-mentioned multiple sub-pixels 10 in the present disclosure are described by taking a matrix arrangement as an example. Illustratively, the multiple sub-pixels 10 are arranged in N rows and M columns.
- the sub-pixels 10 arranged in a row along the horizontal direction X are called a row of sub-pixels
- the sub-pixels 10 arranged in a row along the vertical direction Y are called a column of sub-pixels.
- a row of sub-pixels can be associated with one or two scanning timing signals.
- Line GL is coupled
- a row of sub-pixels can also be coupled to one or two light-emitting timing signal lines EL
- a column of sub-pixels can be coupled to one data signal line DL.
- the sub-pixel 10 is provided with a pixel driving circuit 100 for controlling the sub-pixel 10 to display, and the pixel driving circuit 100 is provided on the base substrate 001 of the display panel 01.
- the above-mentioned display panel 01 may be an organic light emitting diode (Organic Light Emitting Diode, OLED for short) display panel, a Quantum Dot Light Emitting Diode (QLED for short) display panel, etc., which are not specifically limited in the present disclosure.
- OLED Organic Light Emitting Diode
- QLED Quantum Dot Light Emitting Diode
- the pixel driving circuit 100 generally includes elements such as switching transistors, driving transistors, and storage capacitors.
- the opposite ends of the storage capacitor are the reference potential end and the signal holding end, respectively, and the signal holding end of the storage capacitor is coupled to the control electrode (gate) of the driving transistor.
- the storage capacitor is used to maintain the voltage signal, so that the potential of the signal holding terminal can be kept constant, and a voltage is formed between the gate and the source of the driving transistor to control the formation of the driving transistor.
- the driving current formed by the driving transistor is unstable, which affects the light-emitting brightness of the light-emitting device, and further affects the display effect of the display device.
- a 7T1C pixel driving circuit 100' is provided in the related art.
- the pixel driving circuit 100' includes a switching transistor T1, a storage capacitor C, a driving transistor T2, a compensation transistor T3, and a first The reset transistor T4, the second reset transistor T5, the first control transistor T6, and the second control transistor T7.
- the connection relationship between the above-mentioned multiple transistors can be referred to the accompanying drawings.
- the second transistor T2, the third transistor T3, and the seventh transistor The node where the transistors T7 are coupled to each other is the first node N1, the reference voltage terminal of the storage capacitor C is coupled to the third node N3, the signal holding terminal of the storage capacitor C is coupled to the second node N2, and the control electrode of the driving transistor T2 is connected to The second node N2 is coupled.
- the driving process of the aforementioned pixel driving circuit 100' is that one frame period includes a reset phase P1, an input and compensation phase P2, and a light-emitting phase P3.
- the reset phase P1 under the control of the first scan timing signal s1 transmitted from the first scan timing signal terminal S1, the first reset transistor T4 is turned on to transmit the reference voltage signal vref received at the reference voltage terminal Vref to The third node N3, the second reset transistor T5 is turned on, the initialization signal vinit received at the initialization signal terminal Vinit is transmitted to the second node N2, the voltage of the second node N2 is reset, and the signal holding terminal of the storage capacitor C is reset. Reset.
- the switching transistor T1 is turned on to transmit the data signal data received at the data signal terminal Data to the third node N3; the compensation transistor T3 is turned on, so that the control electrode and the second electrode of the driving transistor T2 are turned on, so that the driving transistor T2 is in a self-saturation state, thereby driving the first voltage signal vdd received at the first voltage signal terminal Vdd
- the threshold voltage V th of the transistor T2 is written into the second node N2, and the storage capacitor C is charged under the action of the third node N3 and the second node N2.
- the first control transistor T6 is turned on, and the reference voltage signal vref received at the reference voltage terminal Vref is transmitted to the third node N3, namely
- the voltage of the reference voltage terminal of the storage capacitor C changes from the voltage of the data signal data to the voltage of the reference voltage signal vref.
- the storage capacitor C causes the voltage at the signal holding terminal to change by the same voltage difference, that is to say, the voltage at the storage capacitor C Under the action of, the voltage of the second node N2 jumps as the voltage of the third node N3 changes.
- the driving transistor T2 is turned on and forms a driving signal according to the first voltage signal vdd at the first voltage signal terminal Vdd.
- the second control transistor T7 is turned on under the control of the light-emitting timing signal emn, and transmits the driving signal to the light-emitting diode L, thereby driving the light-emitting diode L to emit light.
- each pixel driving circuit 100' in a row of sub-pixels receives from the first scan timing sequence
- the first scan timing signal s1 at the signal terminal S1 is the same signal as the second scan timing signal s2 from the second scan timing signal terminal S2 received by the pixel driving circuit 100' in the previous row of sub-pixels, that is, the nth row sub-pixel
- the first scan signal terminal S1 of each pixel drive circuit 100' in the pixel and the second scan signal terminal S2 of each pixel drive circuit 100' in the n-1th row of sub-pixels are connected to the same scan timing signal line GL (n-1th row).
- One scan timing signal line GL is coupled, and one scan timing signal line GL is coupled to the two rows of sub-pixels before and after it to achieve sharing.
- the first scan timing signal terminal S1 is simultaneously denoted by S(n-1)
- the second scan timing signal terminal S2 is simultaneously Expressed by Sn.
- the driving signal generated by the driving transistor T2 is the driving current.
- I ⁇ (V gs -V th ) 2
- V gs is the gate-source voltage difference of the drive transistor T2.
- the formed drive signal is related to the potential of the gate of the drive transistor.
- the stability of the gate potential of the drive transistor T2 can affect The stability and effective value of the formed driving signal affects the stability and sustainability of the light-emitting diode.
- the gate of the driving transistor T2 is coupled to the second node N2, so the voltage retention rate of the second node N2 will affect the light-emitting effect of the light-emitting device, and the voltage of the second node N2 is consistent with the voltage of the signal holding terminal of the storage capacitor C, That is, the higher the voltage retention rate of the storage capacitor C, the more stable the light-emitting brightness of the light-emitting diode, and the better the light-emitting effect.
- the off-state current is also called leakage current.
- the compensation transistor T3 and the first control transistor T6 coupled to the second node N2 are both turned off. At this time, the compensation The leakage current of the transistor T3 and the first control transistor T6 will cause the leakage of the second node N2, thereby reducing the voltage retention rate of the second node N2.
- the pixel driving circuit 100' includes two leakage channels, the first leakage path from the second node N2 through the compensation transistor T3 to the first node N1, and the second node N2 through the second leakage path.
- the second leakage path from the reset transistor T5 to the initialization signal terminal Vinit.
- the inventor of the present disclosure has verified that the potential difference between the second node N2 and the initialization signal terminal Vinit is greater than the potential difference between the second node N2 and the first node N1, so the leakage amount of the second leakage channel
- the (absolute value) is much larger than the leakage amount (absolute value) of the first leakage channel.
- the second node N2 has a greater degree of leakage, so that the voltage retention rate of the storage capacitor C is insufficient, and the driving signal output by the driving transistor T3 is unstable, thereby causing the light-emitting device
- the luminous brightness changes too much, the stability is poor, and it produces a sense of visual flicker.
- the components in each pixel driving circuit in the display device are different, so the leakage degree of the second node N2 in each pixel driving circuit is not consistent, causing the light emitting device driven by each pixel driving circuit to emit light.
- the brightness is not uniform, which leads to abnormalities such as uneven display on the display screen.
- the pixel driving circuit 100 includes: an energy storage sub-circuit 101, a reset sub-circuit 102, a compensation sub-circuit 103, The light emission control sub-circuit 104, the driving sub-circuit 105, the data writing sub-circuit 106, and the reference voltage sub-circuit 107.
- the energy storage sub-circuit 101 is coupled to the second node N2 and the third node N3.
- the reset sub-circuit 102 is coupled to the light-emitting control sub-circuit 104, the scan timing signal terminal Sn and the initialization signal terminal Vinit.
- the emission control sub-circuit 104 is also coupled to the first node N1 and the first emission timing signal terminal EM1.
- the compensation sub-circuit 103 is coupled to the first node N1, the second node N2 and the scan timing signal terminal Sn.
- the driving sub-circuit 105 is coupled to the first node N1, the second node N2, the first voltage signal terminal Vdd, and the second light emitting timing signal terminal EM2.
- the energy storage sub-circuit 101 is configured to charge under the action of the voltages of the second node N2 and the third node N3, and couple the voltage of the second node N2 according to the voltage of the third node N3 to change the second node N2.
- the voltage of the node N2 is maintained, and the voltage of the second node N2 is maintained.
- the reset sub-circuit 102 is configured to transmit the initialization signal vinit received at the initialization signal terminal Vinit to the light emission control sub-circuit 104 in response to the scan timing signal sn received at the scan timing signal terminal Sn.
- the light emission control sub-circuit 104 is configured to transmit the initialization signal vinit to the first node N1 in response to the first light emission timing signal em1 received at the first light emission timing signal terminal EM1.
- the compensation sub-circuit 103 is configured to transmit the initialization signal vinit from the first node N1 to the second node N2 under the control of the scan timing signal sn to reset the voltage of the second node N2.
- the reset sub-circuit 102 is configured to transmit the initialization signal vinit to the second node N2 through the light emission control sub-circuit 104 and the compensation sub-circuit 103 to reset the potential of the second node N2.
- the transmission process of the initialization signal vinit to the second node N2 is that the initialization signal vinit transmitted at the initialization signal terminal Vinit sequentially passes through the reset sub-circuit 102, the light-emission control sub-circuit 104, the third node N3 and the compensation sub-circuit 103 , And finally transmitted to the second node N2, resetting the voltage of the second node N2.
- the reset sub-circuit 102 is also coupled to the light-emitting device 108, and the reset sub-circuit 102 is configured to receive at the initialization signal terminal Vinit in response to the scan timing signal sn received at the scan timing signal terminal Sn.
- the initialization signal vinit is transmitted to the light-emitting device 108 to reset the light-emitting device 108.
- the driving sub-circuit 105 is configured to, in the process of resetting the voltage of the second node N2, in response to the second light-emitting timing signal em2 received at the second light-emitting timing signal terminal EM2, disconnect the first voltage signal terminal Vdd to Initialize the conductive path of the signal terminal Vinit.
- the above-mentioned driving sub-circuit 105 is also configured to generate a self-saturation state under the action of the compensation sub-circuit 103 in response to the second light-emitting timing signal em2, so that according to the first voltage signal vdd received at the first voltage signal terminal Vdd, The compensation signal is generated and transmitted to the second node N2.
- the driving sub-circuit 105 is configured to generate a compensation signal and transmit the compensation signal to the second node N2.
- the compensation sub-circuit 103 is also configured to, under the control of the scan timing signal sn, The driver sub-circuit 105 generates a self-saturation state.
- the above-mentioned driving sub-circuit 105 is also configured to respond to the second light-emitting timing signal em2, and under the coupling action of the energy storage sub-circuit 101, generate a driving signal according to the first voltage signal vdd, and transmit the driving signal to the light-emitting control sub-circuit 104.
- the light-emitting control sub-circuit 104 is also coupled to the light-emitting device 108.
- the light-emitting control sub-circuit 104 is further configured to transmit a driving signal from the driving sub-circuit 105 to the light-emitting device 108 in response to the first light-emitting timing signal em1 to drive the light-emitting device 108 to emit light.
- the above-mentioned data writing sub-circuit 106 is coupled to the third node N3 and the data signal terminal Data.
- the data writing sub-circuit 106 is configured to transmit the data signal data received at the data signal terminal Data during the input and compensation stage to The third node N3.
- the energy storage sub-circuit 101 is charged according to the voltage of the third node N3, and the data signal data is stored.
- the data writing sub-circuit 106 is coupled to the third node N3, the input control signal terminal Dn, and the data signal terminal Data.
- the data writing sub-circuit 106 is configured to, in response to the input control signal dn received at the input control signal terminal Dn, transmit the data signal data received at the data signal terminal Data to the third node N3.
- the aforementioned input control signal terminal Dn is the second light-emitting timing signal terminal EM2, and the data writing sub-circuit 106 is also coupled to the scanning timing signal terminal Sn. That is, the data writing sub-circuit 106 is coupled to the third node N3, the second light-emitting timing signal terminal EM2, the scanning timing signal terminal Sn, and the data signal terminal Data.
- the data writing sub-circuit 106 is configured to transmit the data signal data received at the data signal terminal Data to the third node N3 in response to the second light emission timing signal em2 and the scanning timing signal sn.
- the reference voltage sub-circuit 107 is coupled to the third node N3, the first light-emitting timing signal terminal EM1 and the reference voltage signal terminal Vref.
- the reference voltage sub-circuit 107 is configured to, in response to the first lighting timing signal em1 received at the first lighting timing signal terminal EM1, transmit the reference voltage signal vref received at the reference voltage signal terminal Vref to the third node N3, the voltage of the third node N3 is maintained at the reference voltage, and the present disclosure uses the voltage of the reference voltage signal vref as the reference voltage.
- each pixel driving circuit 100 in a row of sub-pixels receives from the second light-emitting timing signal terminal EM2
- the first light-emission timing signal em2 is the same signal as the first light-emission timing signal em1 from the first light-emission timing signal terminal EM1 received by the pixel driving circuit 100 in the previous row of sub-pixels, that is, each pixel in the n-th row of sub-pixels
- the second light-emitting timing signal terminal EM2 of the driving circuit 100 and the first light-emitting timing signal terminal EM1 of each pixel driving circuit 100 in the n-1th row of sub-pixels are connected to the same light-emitting timing signal line EL (the n-1th light-emitting timing signal The line EL) is coupled, and a light-emitting timing signal line EL is coupled to the two rows of
- the first light-emission timing signal terminal EM1 is also represented by EMn
- the second light-emission timing signal terminal EM2 is also represented by EM(n- 1) Representation.
- Adopting the above-mentioned method of combining adjacent light-emitting timing signals can reduce the number of light-emitting timing signal lines EL that need to be provided on the display panel 01, and reduce the difficulty and cost of manufacturing the display panel 01.
- the pixel driving circuit 100 includes an energy storage sub-circuit 101, a reset sub-circuit 102, a compensation sub-circuit 103, a light emission control sub-circuit 104, a driving sub-circuit 105, a data writing sub-circuit 106 and a reference voltage sub-circuit 107, With reference to FIGS. 7 and 10, the driving process of the pixel driving circuit 100 is roughly as follows:
- the reference voltage sub-circuit 107 transmits the reference voltage signal vref to the third node N3, while the reset sub-circuit 102 transmits the initialization signal vinit to the second node N2 through the light emission control sub-circuit 104 and the compensation sub-circuit 103 to correct The voltage of the second node N2 is reset.
- the driving sub-circuit 105 disconnects the conductive path from the first voltage signal terminal Vdd to the initialization signal terminal Vinit under the control of the second light-emitting timing signal em2.
- the data writing sub-circuit 106 transmits the data signal data to the third node N3, and the compensation sub-circuit 103 is turned on, so that the driving sub-circuit 105 generates a self-saturation state, the driving sub-circuit 105 generates a compensation signal, and The compensation signal is transmitted to the second node N2. Therefore, the energy storage sub-circuit 101 is charged under the action of the voltages of the third node N3 and the second node N2, and stores the data signal data and the compensation signal.
- the reset sub-circuit 102 transmits the reference voltage signal vref to the third node N3, and the energy storage sub-circuit 101 couples the voltage of the second node under the action of the voltage of the third node N3 to make the second node
- the voltage of the node N2 jumps
- the driving sub-circuit 105 responds to the second light-emitting timing signal em2, and generates and outputs a driving signal under the discharge action of the energy storage sub-circuit 101.
- the light emission control sub-circuit 104 transmits the driving signal to the light emitting device 108 to drive the light emitting device 108 to emit light.
- the compensation sub-circuit 103 is coupled to the first node N1 and the second node N2.
- the reset sub-circuit 102 resets the voltage of the second node N2 as follows:
- the initialization signal vinit is transmitted to the second node N2 through the light emission control sub-circuit 104 and the compensation sub-circuit 103.
- the compensation sub-circuit 103 is turned on under the control of the scan timing signal sn, so that the driving sub-circuit 105 generates a self-saturation state Therefore, the driving sub-circuit 105 generates a compensation signal to realize the compensation of the threshold voltage.
- the compensation sub-circuit 103 described above is multiplexed as compensation and reset functions, and the compensation sub-circuit 103 is time-division multiplexed to realize the reset and threshold voltage compensation of the energy storage sub-circuit 101, as shown in Figs. 3 and 4
- the reset sub-circuit 102 is not directly coupled to the second node N2. Therefore, during the light-emitting phase, no leakage path is formed between the second node N2 and the initialization signal terminal Vinit. That is, the pixel driving circuit 100 provided in the present disclosure only There is a single leakage path from the second node N2 to the first node N1 via the compensation sub-circuit 103.
- the transistor included in the compensation sub-circuit 103 is in the off state, and the second node N2 will only leak through the compensation sub-circuit 103, and it is mentioned in the related art that because the second node N2 is between the second node N2 and the initialization signal terminal Vinit
- the potential difference between the second node N2 and the first node N1 is greater than the potential difference between the second node N2 and the first node N1, and the leakage amount (absolute value) of the second leakage channel is much greater than the leakage amount (absolute value) of the first leakage channel.
- the provided pixel driving circuit 100 is equivalent to only including the first leakage channel with less leakage, thereby significantly reducing the leakage of the second node N2 and improving the voltage retention rate of the energy storage sub-circuit 101.
- the potential of the signal holding terminal of the first memory C1 included in the energy storage sub-circuit 101 can be kept constant for a long time, and the voltage of the second node N2 can be kept for a longer time, so that the voltage at the second node N2
- the stability of the driving signal formed by the driving sub-circuit 105 is relatively high, the stability and continuity of the light-emitting brightness of the light-emitting device 108 are improved, the visual flicker is reduced, and the light-emitting effect of the multiple light-emitting devices 108 is improved.
- the problem of uneven display caused by uneven brightness thereby improving the display effect.
- the driving sub-circuit 105 includes at least a driving transistor.
- the control electrode of the driving transistor is coupled to the energy storage sub-circuit 101, that is, to the second node N2.
- the reset sub-circuit 102 will initialize The signal vinit is transmitted to the second node N2, and the voltage of the second node N2 is reset.
- the working state of the driving transistor is changed from the saturated driving state of the light-emitting stage of the previous frame to the linear conduction state of the reset stage of this frame. In this way, referring to FIGS.
- both the reset sub-circuit 102 and the light emission control sub-circuit 104 are turned on, and the driving transistor is at a lower voltage than the voltage of the second node N2. Conduction under control, so that a conductive path from the first voltage signal terminal Vdd to the initialization signal terminal Vinit is formed in the pixel driving circuit 100.
- the conductive path is a direct current path, which generates a relatively large direct current. And ineffective power consumption, thereby adversely affecting the normal operation of the pixel driving circuit 100.
- the driving sub-circuit 105 in the present disclosure is coupled to the second light-emitting timing signal terminal EM2, in the process of resetting the voltage of the second node N2, the driving sub-circuit 105 responds to the first light-emitting timing signal terminal EM2 received at the second node N2.
- the second light-emitting timing signal em2 disconnects the conductive path from the first voltage signal terminal Vdd to the initialization signal terminal Vinit.
- the data writing sub-circuit 106 is coupled to the third node N3, the input control signal terminal Dn, and the data signal terminal Data.
- the data writing sub-circuit 106 is coupled to the third node N3, the second light-emitting timing signal terminal EM2, the scanning timing signal terminal Sn, and the data signal terminal Data, and the data writing sub-circuit 106 is controlled by a separately set input control signal
- the signal transmitted by the terminal Dn or the data writing sub-circuit 106 is simultaneously controlled by the signal transmitted by the second light-emitting timing signal terminal EM2 and the scanning timing signal terminal Sn.
- the writing of the data signal data is realized without occupying
- the reset sub-circuit 102 resets the energy storage sub-circuit 101
- the reset and the writing of the data signal data are performed in time intervals, which can ensure sufficient reset of the energy storage sub-circuit 101 and sufficient writing of the data signal data.
- the energy storage sub-circuit 101, the reset sub-circuit 102, the compensation sub-circuit 103, the light-emission control sub-circuit 104, the drive sub-circuit 105, the data writing sub-circuit 106 and the reference voltage sub-circuit 107 included in the pixel drive circuit 100 are as follows: The specific structure is introduced separately.
- the energy storage sub-circuit 101 includes a first capacitor C; the first terminal (reference voltage terminal) of the first capacitor C is coupled to the third node N3 Then, the second terminal (signal holding terminal) of the first capacitor C is coupled to the second node N2.
- the reset sub-circuit 102 includes a first transistor M1; the control electrode of the first transistor M1 is coupled to the scan timing signal terminal Sn, the first electrode of the first transistor M1 is coupled to the initialization signal terminal Vinit, and the second electrode of the first transistor M1 It is coupled to the light emission control sub-circuit 104.
- the first transistor M1 is configured to transmit the initialization signal vinit received at the initialization signal terminal Vinit to the light emission control sub-circuit 104 in response to the scan timing signal sn received at the scan timing signal terminal Sn.
- the second electrode of the first transistor M1 is also coupled to the light-emitting device 108, and the first transistor M1 is also configured to respond to the scan timing signal sn received at the scan timing signal terminal Sn to receive the signal at the initialization signal terminal Vinit.
- the initialization signal vinit is transmitted to the light-emitting device 108 to reset the light-emitting device 108.
- the reference voltage sub-circuit 107 includes an eighth transistor M8; the control electrode of the eighth transistor M8 is coupled to the first light-emitting timing signal terminal EM1, the first electrode of the eighth transistor M8 is coupled to the reference voltage signal terminal Vref, and the eighth transistor M8 The second pole of is coupled to the third node N3.
- the eighth transistor M8 is configured to transmit the reference voltage signal vref received at the reference voltage signal terminal Vref to the third node N3 in response to the first light emission timing signal em1 received at the first light emission timing signal terminal EM1.
- the light emission control sub-circuit 104 includes a second transistor M2; the control electrode of the second transistor M2 is coupled to the first light emission timing signal terminal EM1, the first electrode of the second transistor M2 is coupled to the first node N1, and the control electrode of the second transistor M2 is coupled to the first node N1.
- the second electrode is coupled to the second electrode of the first transistor M1.
- the second transistor M2 is configured to, in the reset phase, in response to the first light-emission timing signal em1 received at the first light-emission timing signal terminal EM1, it will come from the reset sub-circuit 102 (the first transistor M1 in the reset sub-circuit 102)
- the initialization signal vinit is transmitted to the first node N1.
- the second electrode of the second transistor M2 is further coupled to the light emitting device 108, and the second transistor M2 is further configured to respond to the first light emission received at the first light emission timing signal terminal EM1 during the light emission phase.
- the timing signal em1 transmits the driving signal from the first node N1 (or the driving sub-circuit 105) to the light emitting device 108.
- the compensation sub-circuit 103 includes a third transistor M3; the control electrode of the third transistor M3 is coupled to the scan timing signal terminal Sn, the first electrode of the third transistor M3 is coupled to the first node N1, and the second electrode of the third transistor M3 Coupled with the second node N2.
- the third transistor M3 is configured to, in the reset phase, in response to the scan timing signal sn received at the scan timing signal terminal Sn, transmit the initialization signal vinit from the first node N1 to the second node N2, so as to respond to the second node N2.
- the voltage of N2 is reset. And, in the input and compensation stage, it is turned on under the control of the scan timing signal sn, so that the driving sub-circuit 105 generates a self-saturation effect to generate a compensation signal.
- the driving sub-circuit 105 includes a fourth transistor M4 and a fifth transistor M5, wherein the fourth transistor M4 is a driving transistor.
- the control electrode of the fourth transistor M4 is coupled to the second node N2, the first electrode of the fourth transistor M4 is coupled to the first voltage signal terminal Vdd, and the second electrode of the fourth transistor M4 is coupled to the fifth transistor.
- the first pole of M5 is coupled.
- the control electrode of the fifth transistor M5 is coupled to the second light-emitting timing signal terminal EM2, and the second electrode of the fifth transistor M5 is coupled to the first node N1.
- the fourth transistor M4 is configured to be turned on under the control of the voltage of the second node N2 to transmit the first voltage signal vdd received at the first voltage signal terminal Vdd to the first pole of the fifth transistor M5, and, The driving current is generated and output according to the first voltage signal vdd.
- the fifth transistor M5 is configured to be turned on under the control of the second light-emitting timing signal em2 to transmit the driving current to the first node N1.
- the control electrode of the fourth transistor M4 is coupled to the second node N2, the first electrode of the fourth transistor M4 is coupled to the second electrode of the fifth transistor M5, The second electrode of the fourth transistor M4 is coupled to the first node N1.
- the control electrode of the fifth transistor M5 is coupled to the second light-emitting timing signal terminal EM2, and the first electrode of the fifth transistor M5 is coupled to the first voltage signal terminal Vdd.
- the fifth transistor M5 is configured to be turned on under the control of the second light-emitting timing signal em2 to transmit the first voltage signal vdd to the first pole of the fourth transistor M4.
- the fourth transistor M4 is configured to be turned on under the control of the voltage of the second node N2, and generate and output a driving current according to the received first voltage signal vdd.
- the data writing sub-circuit 106 when the data writing sub-circuit 106 is coupled to the third node N3, the input control signal terminal Dn, and the data signal terminal Data, the data writing sub-circuit 106 includes The sixth transistor M6.
- the control electrode of the sixth transistor M6 is coupled to the input control signal terminal Dn
- the first electrode of the sixth transistor M6 is coupled to the data signal terminal Data
- the second electrode of the sixth transistor M6 is coupled to the third node N3.
- the sixth transistor M6 is configured to transmit the data signal data received at the data signal terminal Data to the third node N3 in response to the input control signal dn received at the input control signal terminal Dn.
- the data writing sub-circuit 106 when the data writing sub-circuit 106 is coupled to the third node N3, the second light-emitting timing signal terminal EM2, the scanning timing signal terminal Sn, and the data signal terminal Data
- the data writing sub-circuit 106 includes a sixth transistor M6 and a seventh transistor M7.
- the control electrode of the sixth transistor M6 is coupled to the second light-emitting timing signal terminal EM2, the first electrode of the sixth transistor M6 is coupled to the second electrode of the seventh transistor M7, and the second electrode of the sixth transistor M6 is coupled to the third node N3 is coupled; the control electrode of the seventh transistor M7 is coupled to the scan timing signal terminal Sn, and the first electrode of the seventh transistor M7 is coupled to the data signal data.
- the seventh transistor M7 is configured to transmit the data signal data received at the data signal terminal Data to the first pole of the sixth transistor M6 in response to the scan timing signal sn received at the scan timing signal terminal Sn.
- the sixth transistor M6 is configured to transmit the data signal data to the third node N3 in response to the second light-emission timing signal em2 received at the second light-emission timing signal terminal EM2.
- the energy storage sub-circuit 101, the reset sub-circuit 102, the compensation sub-circuit 103, the light emission control sub-circuit 104, the driving sub-circuit 105, the data writing sub-circuit 106, and the reference voltage sub-circuit The specific implementation manner of the circuit 107 is not limited to the manner described above, and it can be any implementation manner used, such as a conventional connection manner well known to those skilled in the art, and only needs to ensure that the corresponding function is implemented.
- the above examples cannot limit the protection scope of the present disclosure. In practical applications, the skilled person can choose to use or not apply one or more of the above-mentioned circuits according to the situation. Various combinations and modifications based on the above-mentioned circuits do not deviate from the principle of the present disclosure, and will not be repeated here.
- the pixel drive circuit 100 includes an energy storage sub-circuit 101, a reset sub-circuit 102, a compensation sub-circuit 103, a light emission control sub-circuit 104, a drive sub-circuit 105 and data writing Sub-circuit 106 and reference voltage sub-circuit 107.
- the reset sub-circuit 102 includes a first transistor M1, the light emission control sub-circuit 104 includes a second transistor M2, the compensation sub-circuit 103 includes a third transistor M3, and the driving sub-circuit 105 includes a fourth transistor M4 and a fifth transistor M5.
- the energy storage sub-circuit 101 includes a first capacitor C, the data writing sub-circuit 106 includes a sixth transistor M6, or the data writing sub-circuit 106 includes a sixth transistor M6 and a seventh transistor M7, and the reference voltage sub-circuit 107 includes an eighth transistor. M8.
- the first terminal of the first capacitor C is coupled to the third node N3, and the second terminal of the first capacitor C is coupled to the second node N2.
- the first capacitor C is configured to be charged under the action of the voltages of the third node N3 and the second node N2, and to couple the voltage of the second node N2 according to the voltage of the third node N3 to change the second node N2 And maintain the voltage of the second node N2.
- the control electrode of the first transistor M1 is coupled to the scan timing signal terminal Sn, the first electrode of the first transistor M1 is coupled to the initialization signal terminal Vinit, and the second electrode of the first transistor M1 is coupled to the second electrode of the second transistor M2
- the second electrode of the first transistor M1 is also coupled to the light-emitting device 108.
- the first transistor M1 is configured to, in response to the scan timing signal sn received at the scan timing signal terminal Sn, transmit the initialization signal vinit received at the initialization signal terminal Vinit to the second transistor M2, and transmit the initialization signal vinit to
- the light-emitting device 108 is used to reset the light-emitting device 108.
- the control electrode of the second transistor M2 is coupled to the first light emitting timing signal terminal EM1, the first electrode of the second transistor M2 is coupled to the first node N1, and the second electrode of the second transistor M2 is coupled to the second electrode of the first transistor M1.
- the pole and the light emitting device 108 are coupled.
- the second transistor M2 is configured to transmit the initialization signal vinit from the first transistor M1 to the first node N1 in response to the first light-emission timing signal em1 received at the first light-emission timing signal terminal EM1 in the reset phase.
- the driving signal from the first node N1 is transmitted to the light-emitting device 108.
- the light emitting device 108 is a light emitting diode
- the second electrode of the first transistor M1 is coupled to the anode of the light emitting diode
- the second electrode of the third transistor M3 is coupled to the anode of the light emitting diode
- the cathode of the light emitting diode is coupled to the second electrode of the light emitting diode.
- the voltage signal terminal is coupled.
- the control electrode of the third transistor M3 is coupled to the scan timing signal terminal Sn, the first electrode of the third transistor M3 is coupled to the first node N1, and the second electrode of the third transistor M3 is coupled to the second node N2.
- the third transistor M3 is configured to, in the reset phase, in response to the scan timing signal sn received at the scan timing signal terminal Sn, transmit the initialization signal vinit from the first node N1 to the second node N2, so as to respond to the second node N2.
- the voltage of N2 is reset. And, in the input and compensation stage, it is turned on under the control of the scan timing signal sn, so that the driving sub-circuit 105 generates a self-saturation effect to generate a compensation signal.
- the control electrode of the fourth transistor M4 is coupled to the second node N2
- the first electrode of the fourth transistor M4 is coupled to the first voltage signal terminal Vdd
- the fourth transistor M4 is coupled to the first voltage signal terminal Vdd.
- the second electrode of M4 is coupled to the first electrode of the fifth transistor M5.
- the control electrode of the fifth transistor M5 is coupled to the second light-emitting timing signal terminal EM2, and the second electrode of the fifth transistor M5 is coupled to the first node N1.
- the fourth transistor M4 is configured to be turned on under the control of the voltage of the second node N2 to transmit the first voltage signal vdd received at the first voltage signal terminal Vdd to the first pole of the fifth transistor M5, and, The driving current is generated and output according to the first voltage signal vdd.
- the fifth transistor M5 is configured to be turned on under the control of the second light-emitting timing signal em2 to transmit the driving current to the first node N1.
- the control electrode of the fourth transistor M4 is coupled to the second node N2, the first electrode of the fourth transistor M4 is coupled to the second electrode of the fifth transistor M5, The second electrode of the fourth transistor M4 is coupled to the first node N1; the control electrode of the fifth transistor M5 is coupled to the second light-emitting timing signal terminal EM2, and the first electrode of the fifth transistor M5 is coupled to the first voltage signal terminal Vdd .
- the fifth transistor M5 is configured to be turned on under the control of the second light-emitting timing signal em2 to transmit the first voltage signal vdd to the first pole of the fourth transistor M4.
- the fourth transistor M4 is configured to be turned on under the control of the voltage of the second node N2, and generate and output a driving current according to the received first voltage signal vdd.
- the control electrode of the sixth transistor M6 is coupled to the input control signal terminal Dn, and the first electrode of the sixth transistor M6 is coupled to the input control signal terminal Dn.
- the data signal terminal Data is coupled, and the second electrode of the sixth transistor M6 is coupled to the third node N3.
- the sixth transistor M6 is configured to transmit the data signal data received at the data signal terminal Data to the third node N3 in response to the input control signal dn received at the input control signal terminal Dn.
- the control electrode of the sixth transistor M6 is coupled to the second light emitting timing signal terminal EM2, and the sixth The first pole of the transistor M6 is coupled to the second pole of the eighth transistor M8, and the second pole of the sixth transistor M6 is coupled to the third node N3.
- the control electrode of the seventh transistor M7 is coupled to the scan timing signal terminal Sn, and the first electrode of the seventh transistor M7 is coupled to the data signal data.
- the seventh transistor M7 is configured to transmit the data signal data received at the data signal terminal Data to the first pole of the sixth transistor M6 in response to the scan timing signal sn received at the scan timing signal terminal Sn.
- the sixth transistor M6 is configured to transmit the data signal data to the third node N3 in response to the second light-emission timing signal em2 received at the second light-emission timing signal terminal EM2.
- the control electrode of the eighth transistor M8 is coupled to the first light-emitting timing signal terminal EM1, the first electrode of the eighth transistor M8 is coupled to the reference voltage terminal, and the second electrode of the eighth transistor M8 is coupled to the third node N3.
- the eighth transistor M8 is configured to transmit the reference voltage signal vref received at the reference voltage signal terminal Vref to the third node N3 in response to the first light emission timing signal em1 received at the first light emission timing signal terminal EM1.
- the transistors used in the pixel driving circuit 100 provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may be thin film transistors, field effect transistors, or other switching devices with the same characteristics.
- thin film transistors are used as examples for description.
- the control electrode of each transistor used in the pixel driving circuit 100 is the gate of the transistor, one of the source and drain of the transistor at the first pole, and the source and drain of the transistor at the second pole.
- the other Since the source and drain of the transistor can be symmetrical in structure, the source and drain of the transistor can be structurally indistinguishable. That is to say, the first electrode and the second electrode of the transistor in the embodiment of the present disclosure The two poles can be indistinguishable in structure.
- the transistor is a P-type transistor
- the first electrode of the transistor is a source and the second electrode is a drain; for example, when the transistor is an N-type transistor, the first electrode of the transistor is a drain,
- the second pole is the source.
- the transistors are all described by taking the P-type transistor as an example.
- the P-type transistor is also used as an example for description.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure include but are not limited to this.
- one or more transistors in the circuit provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can also be N-type transistors, and only the poles of the selected type of transistors can be connected with reference to the poles of the corresponding transistors in the embodiments of the present disclosure. , And make the corresponding voltage terminal provide the corresponding high voltage or low voltage.
- the first node N1, the second node N2, and the third node N3 do not represent actual components, but represent the junction of related electrical connections in the circuit diagram, that is, these nodes It is a node equivalent to the junction of related electrical connections in the circuit diagram.
- the pixel driving circuit 100 includes an energy storage sub-circuit 101, a reset sub-circuit 102, a compensation sub-circuit 103, a light-emission control sub-circuit 104, a driving sub-circuit 105, a data writing sub-circuit 106, and a reference voltage sub-circuit 107, and the reset sub-circuit 102 is coupled to the light emission control sub-circuit 104, the scan timing signal terminal Sn, and the initialization signal terminal Vinit; the energy storage sub-circuit 101 is coupled to the second node N2 and the third node N3; the data writing sub-circuit 106 is coupled to the third node N3, the input control signal terminal Dn and the data signal terminal Data; the reference voltage sub-circuit 107 is coupled to the third node N3, the first light-emitting timing signal terminal EM1 and the
- the reference voltage sub-circuit 107 transmits the reference voltage signal vref received at the reference voltage signal terminal Vref to the third node N3.
- the reset sub-circuit 102 transmits the initialization signal vinit received at the initialization signal terminal Vinit to the light-emitting control sub-circuit 104 and the light-emitting device 108 to reset the light-emitting device 108 .
- the light emission control sub-circuit 104 transmits the initialization signal vinit to the first node N1 in response to the first light emission timing signal em1 received at the first light emission timing signal terminal EM1.
- the compensation sub-circuit 103 transmits the initialization signal vinit from the first node N1 to the second node N2 under the control of the scan timing signal sn to reset the voltage of the second node N2.
- the driving sub-circuit 105 disconnects the conductive path from the first voltage signal terminal Vdd to the initialization signal terminal Vinit.
- the reset sub-circuit 102 includes a first transistor M1
- the light emission control sub-circuit 104 includes a second transistor M2
- the compensation sub-circuit 103 includes a third transistor M3.
- the driving sub-circuit 105 includes a fourth transistor M4 and a fifth transistor M5
- the energy storage sub-circuit 101 includes a first capacitor C
- the data writing sub-circuit 106 includes a sixth transistor M6, or the data writing sub-circuit 106 includes a sixth transistor
- the reference voltage sub-circuit 107 includes an eighth transistor M8, and the light-emitting device 108 includes a light-emitting diode
- the reset phase P1 includes:
- the eighth transistor M8 is turned on under the control of the first light-emitting timing signal em1 to transmit the reference voltage signal vref to the third node N3, and the voltage of the third node N3 is the voltage Vref of the reference voltage signal vref.
- the first transistor M1 is turned on under the control of the scan timing signal sn, and transmits the initialization signal vinit to the second electrode of the second transistor M2 and the anode of the light emitting diode.
- the second transistor M2 is turned on under the control of the first light-emitting timing signal em1, and transmits the initialization signal vinit from the first transistor M1 to the first node N1.
- the third transistor M3 is turned on under the control of the scan timing signal sn, and transmits the initialization signal vinit from the first node N1 to the second node N2, and the voltage of the second node N2 is the voltage V init of the initialization signal vinit. In this way, the voltage of the second node N2 is reset, and the second terminal (signal holding terminal) of the energy storage sub-circuit 101 is reset.
- the fourth transistor M4 Under the control of the voltage of the second node N2, the fourth transistor M4 is in a linear conduction state, and the fifth transistor M5 is turned off under the control of the second light-emitting timing signal em2, so that the first voltage signal terminal Vdd can be disconnected to the initialization signal
- the conductive path of the terminal Vinit avoids ineffective power consumption.
- the seventh transistor M7 is turned on under the control of the scan timing signal sn
- the sixth transistor M6 is turned on under the control of the scan timing signal sn.
- the second light-emitting timing signal em2 is turned off under the control, therefore, the data signal data cannot be transmitted to the third node N3, so that the writing of the data signal data does not take up the reset time, and the third node N3 can be fully reset.
- the reset sub-circuit 102 transmits the initialization signal vinit received at the initialization signal terminal Vinit to the light emitting device 108 to continuously reset the light emitting device 108.
- the data writing sub-circuit 106 transmits the data signal data received at the data signal terminal Data to the third node N3 in response to the input control signal dn received at the input control signal terminal Dn.
- the data writing sub-circuit 106 responds to the second light emission timing signal terminal EM2.
- the second light emission timing signal em2 received at the light emission timing signal terminal EM2 and the scan timing signal sn received at the scan timing signal terminal Sn transmit the data signal data received at the data signal terminal Data to the third node N3.
- the compensation sub-circuit 103 causes the driving sub-circuit 105 to generate a self-saturation state under the control of the scan timing signal sn.
- the driving sub-circuit 105 In response to the second light-emitting timing signal em2, the driving sub-circuit 105 generates a self-saturation state under the action of the compensation sub-circuit 103 to generate a compensation signal according to the first voltage signal vdd received at the first voltage signal terminal Vdd, and The compensation signal is transmitted to the second node N2.
- the energy storage sub-circuit 101 is charged under the action of the voltages of the second node N2 and the third node N3.
- the reset sub-circuit 102 includes a first transistor M1
- the light emission control sub-circuit 104 includes a second transistor M2
- the compensation sub-circuit 103 includes a third transistor M3.
- the driving sub-circuit 105 includes a fourth transistor M4 and a fifth transistor M5
- the energy storage sub-circuit 101 includes a first capacitor C
- the data writing sub-circuit 106 includes a sixth transistor M6, or the data writing sub-circuit 106 includes a sixth transistor
- the reference voltage sub-circuit 107 includes an eighth transistor M8, and the light-emitting device 108 is a light-emitting diode
- the input and compensation stage P2 includes:
- the sixth transistor M6 is turned on under the control of the input control signal dn, and transmits the data signal data to the third node N3.
- the seventh transistor M7 is turned on under the control of the scan timing signal sn to transmit the data signal data to
- the first pole of the sixth transistor M6 and the sixth transistor M6 are turned on under the control of the second light-emitting timing signal em2 to transmit the data signal data to the third node N3.
- the voltage of the third node N3 is the voltage V data of the data signal data, so that the voltage V data of the data signal data is stored in the first capacitor C.
- the fourth transistor M4 is turned on under the control of the voltage of the second node N2, the fifth transistor M5 is turned on under the control of the second light-emitting timing signal em2, and the third transistor M3 is turned on in the scan timing. It is turned on under the control of the signal sn. Therefore, the third transistor M3 and the fifth transistor M5 make the control electrode of the fourth transistor M4 and its second electrode turn on, and the fourth transistor M4 is in a self-saturated state, and the potential of the control electrode of the fourth transistor M4 is the first one. The sum of the voltage of the pole and its threshold voltage V th .
- the first electrode of the fourth transistor M4 is coupled to the first voltage signal terminal Vdd, and its voltage is the voltage V dd of the first voltage signal vdd, and the voltage of the control electrode of the fourth transistor M4 is V dd +V th .
- the second node N2 is coupled to the control electrode of the fourth transistor M4, and the voltage of the second node N2 is V dd +V th , so that the sum of the first voltage signal vdd and the threshold voltage V dd +V th is stored in the first capacitor C.
- the writing of the threshold voltage V th of the driving transistor is realized.
- the fourth transistor M4 is turned on under the control of the voltage of the second node N2, the fifth transistor M5 is turned on under the control of the second light-emitting timing signal em2, and the third transistor M3 is turned on in the scan timing. It is turned on under the control of the signal sn. Therefore, the third transistor M3 turns on the control electrode of the fourth transistor M4 and the second electrode thereof, and the fourth transistor M4 is in a self-saturated state, and the potential of the control electrode of the fourth transistor M4 is the voltage of the first electrode and its threshold value.
- the fifth transistor M5 transmits the first voltage signal vdd to the first pole of the fourth transistor M4, so that the voltage of the fourth transistor M4 is the voltage V dd of the first voltage signal vdd, then the fourth transistor M4
- the voltage of the control electrode is V dd +V th .
- the second node N2 is coupled to the control electrode of the fourth transistor M4, so that the voltage of the second node N2 is V dd +V th , so that the sum of the first voltage signal vdd and the threshold voltage V dd +V th is stored in the first
- the capacitor C realizes the writing of the threshold voltage V th of the driving transistor.
- the first transistor M1 is turned on under the control of the scan timing signal sn, and transmits the initialization signal vinit to the anode of the light emitting diode to reset the anode of the light emitting diode.
- the second transistor M2 and the eighth transistor M8 are both turned off during the input and compensation stages.
- the reset sub-circuit 102 transmits the reference voltage signal vref received at the reference voltage signal terminal Vref to the third node N3 in response to the first light emitting timing signal em1 received at the first light emitting timing signal terminal EM1.
- the energy storage sub-circuit 101 couples the potential of the second node N2 to change the voltage of the second node N2 and maintain the voltage of the second node N2.
- the driving sub-circuit 105 responds to the second light-emitting timing signal em2, and under the coupling action of the energy storage sub-circuit 101, generates a driving signal according to the first voltage signal, and transmits the driving signal to the light-emitting control sub-circuit 104.
- the light emission control sub-circuit 104 transmits the driving signal from the driving sub-circuit 105 to the light-emitting device 108 in response to the first light-emitting timing signal em1 to drive the light-emitting device 108 to emit light.
- the reset sub-circuit 102 includes a first transistor M1
- the light emission control sub-circuit 104 includes a second transistor M2
- the compensation sub-circuit 103 includes The third transistor M3, the driving sub-circuit 105 includes a fourth transistor M4 and a fifth transistor M5, the energy storage sub-circuit 101 includes a first capacitor C, and the data writing sub-circuit 106 includes a sixth transistor M6, or the data writing sub-circuit 106
- the reference voltage sub-circuit 107 includes the eighth transistor M8, and the light-emitting device 108 is a light-emitting diode
- the light-emitting stage P3 includes:
- the eighth transistor M8 is turned on under the control of the first light-emitting timing signal em1, and transmits the reference voltage signal vref to the third node N3, and the voltage of the third node N3 becomes the voltage Vref of the reference voltage.
- the voltage of the third node N3 changes from the voltage V data of the data signal data to the voltage V ref of the reference voltage, that is, the voltage of the first terminal of the first capacitor C changes from V data to V ref . Therefore, the voltage of the second terminal of the first capacitor C will also change by the same amount, from V dd +V th to V dd +V th +V ref -V data , and the voltage of the second node N2 is V dd +V th +V ref -V data .
- the fourth transistor M4 is turned on under the control of the voltage of the second node N2, the fifth transistor M5 is turned on under the control of the second light-emitting timing signal em2, and the fourth transistor M4 generates a driving signal according to the first voltage signal vdd, and Drive signal output.
- the second transistor M2 is turned on under the control of the first light-emitting timing signal em1, and transmits the received driving signal to the light-emitting diode, so that the light-emitting diode emits light.
- the driving signal is the driving current, and according to the calculation formula of the driving current,
- I ds is the saturation current of the fourth transistor M4, that is, the operating current of the input light-emitting diode; W/L is the channel width-to-length ratio of the fourth transistor M4; ⁇ is the carrier mobility; C ox is the first The channel capacitance per unit area of the four transistor M4; V gs is the gate-source voltage difference of the fourth transistor M4; V th is the threshold voltage of the fourth transistor M4.
- the magnitude of the drive current generated by the fourth transistor M4 is only related to the reference voltage signal vref and the data signal data, and has nothing to do with the threshold voltage of the fourth transistor M4, so the magnitude of the drive current generated by the fourth transistor M4 is not affected by it.
- the influence of the threshold voltage avoids the difference in the threshold voltage of the fourth transistor M4 in each pixel driving circuit 100 caused by the manufacturing process, resulting in different driving currents, which in turn affects the display effect, thereby improving the display effect of each light emitting device 108 The uniformity of luminous brightness.
- the first transistor M1, the third transistor M3, and the sixth transistor M6 are all turned off.
- the fourth transistor M4 can generate a relatively stable driving current, and it will not be caused by excessive voltage fluctuations of the second node N2.
- the display panel 01 includes: a plurality of sub-pixels 10, a plurality of scanning timing signal lines GL, a plurality of light emitting timing signal lines EL, and a plurality of Data signal line DL.
- One sub pixel (sub pixel) 10 is provided with a pixel driving circuit 100 as provided in the present disclosure.
- a plurality of sub-pixels 10 are arranged in N rows and M columns.
- the scanning timing signal line GL includes N, respectively GL(1) to GL(N)
- the light emitting timing signal line EL includes N, respectively EL(1) to EL(N)
- the data signal line DL includes M, They are D(1) ⁇ D(M).
- N and M are both positive integers.
- the scan timing signal terminal Sn of each pixel driving circuit 100 included in the n-th row of sub-pixels 10 is coupled to the n-th scan timing signal line GL(n).
- the scan timing signal terminal Sn of each pixel driving circuit 100 included in the first row of sub-pixels 10 is coupled to the first scan timing signal line GL(1), and each pixel included in the N-th row of sub-pixels 10
- the scanning timing signal terminal Sn of the driving circuit 100 is coupled to the Nth scanning timing signal line GL(N). 1 ⁇ n ⁇ N.
- the first light-emitting timing signal terminal EM1 of each pixel driving circuit 100 included in the n-th row of sub-pixels 10 is coupled to the n-th light-emitting timing signal line EL(n). Except for the first row of sub-pixels, the n-th row of sub-pixels The second light-emitting timing signal terminal EM2 of each pixel driving circuit 100 included in 10 is coupled to the n-1th light-emitting timing signal line EL(n-1).
- the first light-emitting timing signal terminal EM1 of each pixel driving circuit 100 included in the second row of sub-pixels 10 is coupled to the second light-emitting timing signal line EL(2), and the second light-emitting timing signal terminal EM2 is coupled to the second light-emitting timing signal line EL(2).
- One light-emitting timing signal line EL(1) is coupled. 1 ⁇ n ⁇ N.
- the display panel 01 further includes at least one row of dummy cells arranged before the first row of sub-pixels and after the last row of sub-pixels (the Nth row of sub-pixels).
- the sub-pixels have the same structure, but there is no corresponding function when the display panel displays. Due to process problems and circuit parasitic parameters, among the N rows of sub-pixels actually used for display, the pixel driving circuit 100 in the edge sub-pixels (the first row of sub-pixels and the N-th row of sub-pixels) and the internal sub-pixels are There are differences in the electrical characteristics of the pixel driving circuit 100.
- the difference between the edge sub-pixels and the inner sub-pixels in the N rows of sub-pixels actually used for display can be avoided. , To ensure normal display.
- the display panel 01 also includes corresponding
- the display panel 01 further includes a dummy scan timing signal line GL (dummy) and a dummy light emission timing signal line EL (dummy).
- the display panel further includes a dummy light-emitting timing signal line EL (dummy) disposed before the first light-emitting timing signal line EL(1), for example, it is called the 0th light-emitting timing signal line EL. (0).
- the first light-emitting timing signal terminal EM1 of each pixel driving circuit 100 included in the first row of sub-pixels 10 is coupled to the first light-emitting timing signal line E(1)
- the second light-emitting timing signal terminal EM2 is coupled to the first light-emitting timing signal line E(1).
- the light-emitting timing signal line EL(0) is coupled.
- the 0th light-emitting timing signal line EL(0) is configured to transmit the second light-emitting timing signal em2 to the second light-emitting timing signal terminal EM2 of each pixel driving circuit 100 included in the first row of sub-pixels 10.
- the data signal terminal Data of each pixel driving circuit 100 included in the sub-pixel 10 of the m-th column is coupled to the m-th data signal line.
- the data signal terminal Data of each pixel driving circuit 100 included in the first column of sub-pixels 10 is coupled to the first data signal line DL(1), and each pixel driving circuit included in the M-th column of sub-pixels 10
- the data signal terminal Data of 100 is coupled to the M-th data signal line DL(M).
- the scan timing signal line GL provides the scan timing signal sn for the scan timing signal terminal Sn
- the emission timing signal line EL provides the first emission timing signal em1 or the second emission timing signal em1 or the second emission timing signal terminal EM1 and the second emission timing signal terminal EM2.
- the light-emitting timing signal em2 and the data signal line DL provide the data signal data for the data signal terminal Data.
- the display panel 01 also includes signal lines such as multiple reset signal lines, multiple initialization signal lines, multiple first voltage signal lines, etc.
- signal lines such as multiple reset signal lines, multiple initialization signal lines, multiple first voltage signal lines, etc. The present disclosure does not limit the wiring manner.
- the display panel 01 further includes a gate driving circuit 20, a light emitting driving circuit 30, and a source driving circuit 40 disposed in the peripheral area BB.
- the gate driving circuit 20 and the light-emitting drive circuit 30 may be provided on the side along the extension direction of the scan timing signal line GL
- the data drive circuit 40 may be provided on the side along the extension direction of the data signal line DL to drive pixels in the display panel
- the driving circuit 100 performs display.
- the aforementioned gate driving circuit 20 may be a gate driving IC (integrated circuit, integrated circuit), the light-emitting driving circuit 30 may be a light-emitting driving IC, and the source driving circuit 40 may be a source driving IC.
- the gate driving circuit 20 may be a gate driving IC (integrated circuit, integrated circuit)
- the light-emitting driving circuit 30 may be a light-emitting driving IC
- the source driving circuit 40 may be a source driving IC.
- the gate driving circuit 20 may be a GOA (Gate Driver on Array) circuit
- the light emitting driving circuit 30 may be an EOA (Emitter on Array) circuit, that is, the gate driving circuit 20 and the light emitting driving circuit mentioned above. 30 is directly integrated in the array substrate of the display panel 01. In this way, on the one hand, the manufacturing cost of the display panel can be reduced; on the other hand, the frame width of the display device can also be narrowed.
- the gate driving circuit 20 is a GOA circuit
- the light-emitting driving circuit 30 may be an EOA circuit.
- the display panel 01 is provided with a gate driving circuit 20 and a light-emitting driving circuit 30 on a single side of the peripheral area BB, and each scanning timing signal line GL and each light-emitting timing are sequentially driven row by row from a single side.
- the signal line EL is single-sided drive.
- the display panel 01 may be provided with gate driving circuits 20 on two sides along the horizontal direction X in the peripheral area BB, and the two gate driving circuits 20 simultaneously
- the scanning timing signal lines GL are sequentially driven row by row on the side
- light-emitting drive circuits 30 are respectively provided on two sides along the horizontal direction X, and each light-emitting timing signal is driven row by row from both sides at the same time through the two light-emitting drive circuits 30 Line GL, that is, double-sided drive.
- the gate driving circuit 20 is configured to provide a scan timing signal sn.
- the gate driving circuit 20 includes N stages of cascaded shift registers (RS1, RS2...RS(N)), and N stages of cascaded shift registers (RS1, RS2...RS(N)).
- the bit registers (RS1, RS2...RS(N)) are respectively coupled to the N scanning timing signal lines GL(1)-GL(N) for outputting corresponding scanning timing signals sn to the scanning timing signal lines.
- the light-emitting drive circuit 30 is configured to provide light-emitting timing signals.
- the light-emitting drive circuit 30 includes N stages of cascaded shift registers (RS1', RS2'...RS(N)'), and N stages of cascaded shift registers (RS1', RS2'...RS(N)').
- the bit registers (RS1', RS2'...RS(N)') are respectively coupled to N light-emitting timing signal lines EL(1)-EL(N).
- the light-emitting drive circuit 30 further includes a dummy shift register RS (Dummy), which is the same as the first stage shift register RS (Dummy).
- the register RS1' is coupled to the 0th light-emitting timing signal line EL(0). That is, the light-emitting drive circuit 30 includes N+1 cascaded shift registers for outputting corresponding light-emitting timing signals to the light-emitting timing signal line EL.
- the display panel 01 Since the pixel driving circuit 100 provided by the present disclosure can increase the voltage retention rate of the energy storage sub-circuit, thereby improving the stability of the light-emitting brightness of the light-emitting device, and ensuring the uniformity of the light-emitting brightness of each light-emitting device, the display panel 01 has The display effect is better, with the effect of low flicker and uniform display brightness.
- Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a display device 02. As shown in FIG. 12, the display device includes the above-mentioned display panel 01.
- the display device further includes a frame, a circuit board, a display driver IC (Integrated Circuit, integrated circuit), and other electronic accessories, etc., and the display panel 01 is disposed in the frame.
- a display driver IC Integrated Circuit, integrated circuit
- the display device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may be any device that displays images, whether in motion (for example, video) or fixed (for example, still images), and regardless of text or images. More specifically, it is expected that the described embodiments can be implemented in or associated with a variety of electronic devices, such as (but not limited to) mobile phones, wireless devices, and personal data assistants (PDAs).
- PDAs personal data assistants
- Handheld or portable computers GPS receivers/navigators, cameras, MP4 video players, camcorders, game consoles, watches, clocks, calculators, TV monitors, flat panel displays, computer monitors, car monitors (e.g., Odometer display, etc.), navigator, cockpit controller and/or display, camera view display (for example, the display of a rear-view camera in a vehicle), electronic photos, electronic billboards or signs, projectors, building structures, packaging And aesthetic structure (for example, a display of the image of a piece of jewelry), etc.
- the display device provided by the present disclosure has the same beneficial effects as the display panel, and will not be repeated here.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 一种像素驱动电路,包括:复位子电路、补偿子电路、发光控制子电路和驱动子电路,其中,所述复位子电路与所述发光控制子电路、扫描时序信号端和初始化信号端耦接;所述发光控制子电路还与第一节点和第一发光时序信号端耦接;所述补偿子电路与所述第一节点、第二节点和所述扫描时序信号端耦接;所述驱动子电路与所述第一节点、所述第二节点、第一电压信号端和第二发光时序信号端耦接;所述复位子电路被配置为,响应于在所述扫描时序信号端处接收的扫描时序信号,将在所述初始化信号端处接收的初始化信号传输至所述发光控制子电路;所述发光控制子电路被配置为,响应于在所述第一发光时序信号端处接收的第一发光时序信号,将所述初始化信号传输至所述第一节点;所述补偿子电路被配置为,在所述扫描时序信号的控制下,将来自所述第一节点的初始化信号传输至所述第二节点,以对所述第二节点的电压复位;所述驱动子电路被配置为,在对所述第二节点的电压复位的过程中,响应于在所述第二发光时序信号端处接收的第二发光时序信号,断开所述第一电压信号端至所述初始化信号端的导电路径。
- 根据权利要求1所述的像素驱动电路,其中,所述复位子电路包括第一晶体管;所述第一晶体管的控制极与所述扫描时序信号端耦接,所述第一晶体管的第一极与所述初始化信号端耦接,所述第一晶体管的第二极与所述发光控制子电路耦接;所述发光控制子电路包括第二晶体管;所述第二晶体管的控制极与所述第一发光时序信号端耦接,所述第二晶体管的第一极与所述第一节点耦接,所述第二晶体管的第二极与所述第一晶体管的第二极耦接;所述补偿子电路包括第三晶体管;所述第三晶体管的控制极与所述扫描时序信号端耦接,所述第三晶体管的第一极与所述第一节点耦接,所述第三晶体管的第二极与所述第二节点耦接。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的像素驱动电路,其中,所述驱动子电路包括第四晶体管和第五晶体管;所述第四晶体管的控制极与所述第二节点耦接,所述第四晶体管的第一极与所述第一电压信号端耦接,所述第四晶体管的第二极与所述第五晶体管的第一极耦接;所述第五晶体管的控制极与所述第二发光时序信号端耦接, 所述第五晶体管的第二极与所述第一节点耦接。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的像素驱动电路,其中,所述驱动子电路包括第四晶体管和第五晶体管;所述第四晶体管的控制极与所述第二节点耦接,所述第四晶体管的第一极与所述所述第五晶体管的第二极耦接,所述第四晶体管的第二极与所述第一节点耦接;所述第五晶体管的控制极所述第二发光时序信号端耦接,所述第五晶体管的第一极与所述第一电压信号端耦接。
- 根据权利要求1~4中任一项所述的像素驱动电路,还包括:储能子电路和数据写入子电路;其中,所述储能子电路与所述第二节点和第三节点耦接;所述储能子电路被配置为,在所述第二节点和所述第三节点的电压的作用下进行充电,并根据所述第三节点的电压,对所述第二节点的电压进行耦合,以改变所述第二节点的电压,并保持所述第二节点的电压;所述数据写入子电路与所述第三节点、输入控制信号端和数据信号端耦接;所述数据写入子电路被配置为,响应于在所述输入控制信号端处接收的输入控制信号,将在所述数据信号端处接收的数据信号传输至所述第三节点。
- 根据权利要求5所述的像素驱动电路,其中,所述储能子电路包括第一电容器;所述第一电容器的第一端与所述第三节点耦接,所述第一电容器的第二端与所述第二节点耦接;所述数据写入子电路包括第六晶体管;所述第六晶体管的控制极与所述输入控制信号端耦接,所述第六晶体管的第一极与所述数据信号端耦接,所述第六晶体管的第二极与所述第三节点耦接。
- 根据权利要求5所述的像素驱动电路,其中,所述输入控制信号端为所述第二发光时序信号端,所述数据写入子电路还与所述扫描时序信号端耦接;所述数据写入子电路被配置为,响应于所述第二发光时序信号和所述扫描时序信号,将在所述数据信号端处接收的数据信号传输至所述第三节点。
- 根据权利要求7所述的像素驱动电路,其中,所述数据写入子电路包括第六晶体管和第七晶体管;所述第六晶体管的控制极与所述第二发光时序信号端耦接,所述第六晶体管的第一极与所述第七晶体管的第二极耦接,所述第六晶体管的第二极与所述第三节点耦接;所述第七晶体管的控制极与所述扫描时序信号端耦接,所述第七晶体管的第一极与所述数据信号端耦接。
- 根据权利要求5~8中任一项所述的像素驱动电路,还包括:基准电压子电路;所述基准电压子电路与所述第三节点、第一发光时序信号端和参考电压信号端耦接;所述基准电压子电路被配置为,响应于在所述第一发光时序信号端处接收的第一发光时序信号,将在所述参考电压信号端处接收的参考电压信号传输至所述第三节点。
- 根据权利要求9所述的像素驱动电路,其中,所述基准电压子电路包括第八晶体管;所述第八晶体管的控制极与所述第一发光时序信号端耦接,所述第八晶体管的第一极与所述参考电压端耦接,所述第八晶体管的第二极与所述第三节点耦接。
- 根据权利要求1~10中任一项所述的像素驱动电路,其中,所述补偿子电路还被配置为,在所述扫描时序信号的控制下,使所述驱动子电路产生自饱和状态;所述驱动子电路还被配置为,响应于所述第二发光时序信号,在所述补偿子电路的作用下产生自饱和状态,以根据在所述第一电压信号端处接收的第一电压信号,生成补偿信号,并将所述补偿信号传输至所述第二节点;以及,响应于所述第二发光时序信号,且在所述储能子电路的耦合作用下,根据所述第一电压信号生成驱动信号。
- 根据权利要求11所述的像素驱动电路,其中,所述复位子电路还与所述发光器件耦接;所述复位子电路还被配置为,响应于在所述扫描时序信号端处接收的扫描时序信号,将在所述初始化信号端处接收的初始化信号传输至所述发光器件,以对所述发光器件复位;所述发光控制子电路还与发光器件耦接;所述发光控制子电路还被配置为,响应于所述第一发光时序信号,将来自所述驱动子电路的驱动信号传输至所述发光器件,以驱动所述发光器件发光。
- 根据权利要求12所述的像素驱动电路,其中,在所述复位子电路包括第一晶体管的情况下,所述第一晶体管的第二极还与所述发光器件耦接;在所述发光控制子电路包括第二晶体管的情况下,所述第二晶体管的第二极还与所述发光器件耦接。
- 根据权利要求1~13中任一项所述的像素驱动电路,其中,所述复位子电路包括第一晶体管,所述发光控制子电路包括第二晶体管,所述补偿子电路包括第三晶体管,所述驱动子电路包括第四晶体管和第五晶体管;所述像素驱动电路还包括储能子电路、数据写入子电路和基准电压子电 路;所述储能子电路包括第一电容器,所述数据写入子电路包括第六晶体管,或者所述数据写入子电路包括第六晶体管和第七晶体管;所述基准电压子电路包括第八晶体管;所述第一晶体管的控制极与所述扫描时序信号端耦接,所述第一晶体管的第一极与所述初始化信号端耦接,所述第一晶体管的第二极与所述第二晶体管的第二极和发光器件耦接;所述第二晶体管的控制极与所述第一发光时序信号端耦接,所述第二晶体管的第一极与所述第一节点耦接,所述第二晶体管的第二极与所述第一晶体管的第二极和所述发光器件耦接;所述第三晶体管的控制极与所述扫描时序信号端耦接,所述第三晶体管的第一极与所述第一节点耦接,所述第三晶体管的第二极与所述第二节点耦接;所述第四晶体管的控制极与所述第二节点耦接,所述第四晶体管的第一极与所述第一电压信号端耦接,所述第四晶体管的第二极与所述第五晶体管的第一极耦接;所述第五晶体管的控制极与所述第二发光时序信号端耦接,所述第五晶体管的第二极与所述第一节点耦接;或者,所述第四晶体管的控制极与所述第二节点耦接,所述第四晶体管的第一极与所述所述第五晶体管的第二极耦接,所述第四晶体管的第二极与所述第一节点耦接;所述第五晶体管的控制极所述第二发光时序信号端耦接,所述第五晶体管的第一极与所述第一电压信号端耦接;所述第一电容器的第一端与第三节点耦接,所述第一电容器的第二端与所述第二节点耦接;在所述数据写入子电路包括第六晶体管的情况下,所述第六晶体管的控制极与输入控制信号端耦接,所述第六晶体管的第一极与数据信号端耦接,所述第六晶体管的第二极与所述第三节点耦接;在所述数据写入子电路包括第六晶体管和第七晶体管的情况下,所述第六晶体管的控制极与所述第二发光时序信号端耦接,所述第六晶体管的第一极与所述第八晶体管的第二极耦接,所述第六晶体管的第二极与所述第三节点耦接;所述第七晶体管的控制极与所述扫描时序信号端耦接,所述第七晶体管的第一极与所述数据信号耦接;所述第八晶体管的控制极与所述第一发光时序信号端耦接,所述第八晶体管的第一极与所述参考电压端耦接,所述第八晶体管的第二极与所述第三节点耦接。
- 一种像素驱动方法,应用于如权利要求1~14中任一项所述的像素驱动电路,在所述像素驱动电路包括储能子电路、复位子电路、补偿子电路、发光控制子电路、驱动子电路、数据写入子电路和基准电压子电路,且所述储能子电路与所述第二节点和第三节点耦接;所述数据写入子电路与所述第三节点、输入控制信号端和数据信号端耦接;所述基准电压子电路与所述第三节点、第一发光时序信号端和参考电压信号端耦接;所述复位子电路和所述发光控制子电路还与发光器件耦接的情况下,所述像素驱动方法包括:一个帧周期包括复位阶段、输入与补偿阶段和发光阶段;在所述复位阶段:所述基准电压子电路响应于在所述第一发光时序信号端处接收的第一发光时序信号,将在所述参考电压信号端处接收的参考电压信号传输至所述第三节点;所述复位子电路响应于在所述扫描时序信号端处接收的扫描时序信号,将在所述初始化信号端处接收的初始化信号传输至所述发光控制子电路和所述发光器件,以对所述发光器件进行复位;所述发光控制子电路响应于在所述第一发光时序信号端处接收的第一发光时序信号,将所述初始化信号传输至所述第一节点;所述补偿子电路在所述扫描时序信号的控制下,将来自所述第一节点的初始化信号传输至所述第二节点,以对所述第二节点的电压复位;所述驱动子电路响应于在所述第二发光时序信号端处接收的第二发光时序信号,断开所述第一电压信号端至所述初始化信号端的导电路径。
- 根据权利要求15所述的像素驱动方法,其中,在所述输入与补偿阶段,所述复位子电路响应于在所述扫描时序信号端处接收的扫描时序信号,将在所述初始化信号端处接收的初始化信号传输至所述发光器件,以对所述发光器件进行持续复位;所述数据写入子电路响应于在所述输入控制信号端处接收的输入控制信号,将在所述数据信号端处接收的数据信号传输至所述第三节点;所述补偿子电路在所述扫描时序信号的控制下,使所述驱动子电路产生自饱和状态;所述驱动子电路响应于所述第二发光时序信号,在所述补偿子电路的作用下产生自饱和状态,以根据在所述第一电压信号端处接收的第一电压信号, 生成补偿信号,并将所述补偿信号传输至所述第二节点;所述储能子电路在所述第二节点和所述第三节点的电压的作用下进行充电;在所述发光阶段,所述复位子电路响应于在所述第一发光时序信号端处接收的第一发光时序信号,将在所述参考电压信号端处接收的参考电压信号传输至所述第三节点;所述储能子电路在所述第三节点的电压的作用下,对所述第二节点的电位进行耦合,使所述第二节点的电压发生变化,并保持所述第二节点的电压;所述驱动子电路响应于所述第二发光时序信号,且在所述储能子电路的耦合作用下,根据所述第一电压信号生成驱动信号,并将所述驱动信号传输至所述发光控制子电路;所述发光控制子电路响应于所述第一发光时序信号,将来自所述驱动子电路的驱动信号传输至所述发光器件,以驱动所述发光器件发光。
- 根据权利要求16所述的像素驱动方法,其中,在所述数据写入子电路包括第六晶体管,所述第六晶体管的控制极与所述输入控制信号端耦接,所述第六晶体管的第一极与所述数据信号端耦接,所述第六晶体管的第二极与所述第三节点耦接的情况下,在所述输入与补偿阶段,所述第六晶体管在所述输入控制信号的控制下导通,将所述数据信号传输至所述第三节点;在所述输入控制信号端为所述第二发光时序信号端,所述数据写入子电路还与所述扫描时序信号端耦接,所述数据写入子电路包括第六晶体管和第七晶体管;所述第六晶体管的控制极与所述第二发光时序信号端耦接,所述第六晶体管的第一极与所述第七晶体管的第二极耦接,所述第六晶体管的第二极与所述第三节点耦接;所述第七晶体管的控制极与所述扫描时序信号端耦接,所述第七晶体管的第一极与所述数据信号端耦接的情况下,在所述输入与补偿阶段,所述第七晶体管在所述扫描时序信号的控制下导通,将所述数据信号传输至所述第六晶体管的第一极,所述第六晶体管在第一发光时序信号的控制下导通,将所述数据信号传输至所述第三节点。
- 一种显示面板,包括:如权利要求1~14中任一项所述的像素驱动电路。
- 根据权利要求18所述的显示面板,其中,所述显示面板包括多个亚 像素,一个亚像素包括一个像素驱动电路,所述多个亚像素呈多行多列的阵列式布置;所述显示面板还包括沿行方向延伸的多条扫描时序信号线和多条发光时序信号线;第n行亚像素所包括的各像素驱动电路的扫描时序信号端与第n条扫描时序信号线耦接;第n行亚像素所包括的各像素驱动电路的第一发光时序信号端与第n条发光时序信号线耦接,除第一行亚像素外,第n行亚像素所包括的各像素驱动电路的第二发光时序信号端与第n-1条发光时序信号线耦接。
- 一种显示装置,包括如权利要求18或19所述的显示面板。
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