WO2021218193A1 - 储水盒及冰箱 - Google Patents

储水盒及冰箱 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021218193A1
WO2021218193A1 PCT/CN2020/137540 CN2020137540W WO2021218193A1 WO 2021218193 A1 WO2021218193 A1 WO 2021218193A1 CN 2020137540 W CN2020137540 W CN 2020137540W WO 2021218193 A1 WO2021218193 A1 WO 2021218193A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water storage
storage box
sliding guide
locking
front panel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/137540
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
马明明
付伟健
刘文龙
Original Assignee
青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
Priority to EP20933383.0A priority Critical patent/EP4145070A4/en
Priority to US17/921,972 priority patent/US20230175763A1/en
Publication of WO2021218193A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021218193A1/zh

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00—Producing ice
    • F25C1/22—Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds
    • F25C1/25—Filling devices for moulds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/06—Walls
    • F25D23/061—Walls with conduit means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00—Producing ice
    • F25C1/22—Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds
    • F25C1/24—Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds for refrigerators, e.g. freezing trays
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/10—Arrangements for mounting in particular locations, e.g. for built-in type, for corner type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/12—Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • F25D23/126—Water cooler
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024—Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025—Drawers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2400/00—Auxiliary features or devices for producing, working or handling ice
    • F25C2400/14—Water supply
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2323/00—General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2323/122—General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass the refrigerator is characterised by a water tank for the water/ice dispenser

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a water storage box and a refrigerator with the same.
  • the water storage box is mostly a water box without a slide rail handle structure.
  • the handle position will occupy part of the space in the refrigerating room, resulting in a waste of space, and will affect the overall appearance and experience of the refrigerator.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a hidden water storage box structure, which can overcome the influence of the handle-type water storage box on the space and appearance of the refrigerator, and at the same time avoid the problem of the restriction of the refrigerator placement position and waterway pollution by the external water intake structure .
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a water storage box, which is housed in a compartment of a refrigerator, the water storage box includes a box body and a front face disposed on the front end of the box body.
  • the panel further includes: a locking structure, the locking structure comprising a locking member and a matching member, one of the locking member and the matching member is provided on the rear surface of the front panel, the locking member and the The other of the fitting parts is arranged on the front end surface, and the locking structure is arranged close to the first side of the front end surface; at least one set of inverted structures are arranged between the rear surface and the front end surface , And at least one set of turning structures are arranged close to the second side of the front end face, and the first side is opposite to the second side; in the disengaged state of the locking member and the mating member, the turning structure drives the locking member Move in a direction away from the matching member, or the turning structure drives the matching member to move in a direction away from the locking member.
  • a locking structure comprising a locking member and a matching member, one of the locking member and the matching member is provided on the rear surface of the front panel, the locking member and the The other of the fitting parts is arranged on the front end surface, and the locking structure
  • the locking member and the matching member are configured to be locked and released by pressing.
  • the water storage box is arranged in the installation cavity in the compartment of the refrigerator, and the front panel and the front opening of the installation cavity are flush with each other, wherein the front panel is turned over from the installation cavity.
  • the front end extends out of the opening.
  • a push-pull slide rail is arranged between the bottom of the box body and the lower shelf of the installation cavity;
  • the side walls of the box body are adjacent, a first sliding guide is arranged on the partition, a second sliding guide is arranged on the side wall, and the second sliding guide overlaps the first sliding guide , And the second sliding guide can slide along the first sliding guide.
  • the first sliding guide is a first wedge block protruding from the partition
  • the second sliding guide is a second wedge block protruding from the side wall
  • the inclined surface of the second wedge block overlaps the inclined surface of the first wedge block
  • the inclined surface of the second wedge block can be positioned on the first sliding guide along the inclined surface of the first wedge section. Slide in the forward and backward directions.
  • a set of turning structures includes a rotating shaft, a rotating member, and an elastic member, the rotating shaft is disposed on the rear surface; the rotating member includes a rotating shaft hole, and the rotating shaft is accommodated in the rotating shaft hole; The elastic piece is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating piece, and the fixed end of the elastic piece is integrated in the rotating piece, and the free end of the elastic piece elastically pushes against the front end surface.
  • a protrusion is provided on the front end surface, the free end is sleeved in the recess of the protrusion, and the free end can be elastically pushed against the front end surface; on the rotating member A notch is provided, and the fixed end of the elastic member is fixed in the notch.
  • a fixed piece extends from the front end surface, a through hole is provided on the fixed piece, and the elastic member and the rotating member are respectively penetrated through the through hole;
  • a decorative strip is also provided in the gap between the front panels, and a locking hole is provided on the decorative strip. And the front panels are fixedly connected to each other.
  • a partition is provided in the installation cavity in the compartment of the refrigerator, and the inner side of the partition protrudes from the cantilever portion; a groove is provided on the side of the upper cover of the water storage box; wherein, the The cantilever part is locked into the groove.
  • the present invention also provides a refrigerator in which a water storage box is installed, and the water storage box is the water storage box described in any one of the above items.
  • the front face of the box body of the water storage box is provided with a reversible front panel, which can be turned over by pressing, which is convenient for the user to grasp.
  • Type water storage box takes up a lot of space inside the refrigerator.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an installation cavity in a refrigerator with an ice-making water storage box according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of part of the components in Fig. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 from a first perspective.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 from a second perspective.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 from a third perspective.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the box body of the water storage box in Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the mounting seat in Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a water storage box installed in an installation cavity in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the handle and the box body of the water storage box in Fig. 8 after being disassembled.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 8 at a first viewing angle.
  • FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the dotted line A in FIG. 10.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the handle of the water storage box in Fig. 8 after being opened.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 12 at a second viewing angle.
  • FIG. 14 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the dotted line B in FIG. 13.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the installation cavity in Fig. 8 after the upper shelf is removed.
  • FIG. 16 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the dotted line C in FIG. 15.
  • the installation cavity 100 is installed in a refrigerating compartment in a refrigerator (not shown), and the water storage box 20 of the ice making device is installed in the installation cavity 100.
  • the water pump assembly 25 pumps the water in the water storage box 20 into the water box in the ice making device to make ice.
  • the installation cavity 100 includes an upper shelf 101 and a lower shelf 102 opposite to each other, and opposite left and right side walls 104.
  • the upper shelf 101, the lower shelf 102, and the left and right side walls 104 jointly define the accommodating portion 10, and
  • the water box 20 is installed in the accommodating part 10. Among them, the front ends of the left and right walls 104 and the frame 104 are assembled with each other.
  • the front ends of the left and right walls 104 and the front wall of the water storage box 20 refer to the left and right walls 104 and the end of the water storage box 20 close to the user, respectively.
  • the rear ends of the left and right walls 104 are the ends far away from the user, and they are respectively attached to and fixed to the inner wall of the refrigerator.
  • a pair of partitions 24 are provided in the accommodating portion 10, and the pair of partitions 24 divide the accommodating portion 10 into three mutually partitioned chambers, and the water storage box 20 is installed in one of the three partitioned chambers. one.
  • the water storage box 20 is installed in the middle chamber of the three mutually partitioned chambers, and the water storage box 20 is located between a pair of partitions 24.
  • the partition 24 has a heat preservation function, which can prevent the water in the water storage box 20 from freezing because the temperature of the refrigerating compartment is too low, and the water pump assembly 25 cannot take water.
  • the water storage box 20 includes a box body 201 and an upper cover 22.
  • the upper cover 22 is closed on the box body 201.
  • a sealing gasket 23 is arranged between the upper cover 22 and the box body 201.
  • the sealing gasket 23 is sleeved on the upper cover 22 toward the box body.
  • the sealing gasket 23 is sandwiched between the side of the upper cover 22 and the side wall of the box body 201.
  • the side edge of the upper cover 22 is located on the inner side of the side wall of the box body 201.
  • a sliding rail 26 is provided between the bottom of the box body 201 of the water storage box 20 and the lower partition 102.
  • the sliding rail 26 can eject the water storage box 20 from the installation cavity 100 and lock the water storage box 20 in the installation. Inside the cavity 100.
  • the moving rail of the push-elastic slide rail 26 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 201, and the fixed track of the push-elastic slide rail 26 is connected to the lower shelf 102; wherein, when the push-elastic slide rail 26 is in the locked state, press the water storage On the front wall of the box 20, the push-elastic slide rail 26 is unlocked and the water storage box 20 is ejected from the installation cavity 100; when the push-elastic slide rail 26 is in a sliding state, it pushes against the front wall of the water storage box 20 to store water The box 20 is completely pushed into the installation cavity 100, and the push slide rail 26 is restored to the locked state.
  • the water storage box 20 can slide out of the installation cavity 100 along with the pushing slide rail 26, which is convenient for the user to add water to the water storage box 20; and, using the pushing slide rail 26 With the self-locking function, the water storage box 20 can be slid into the installation cavity 100 along with the push slide rail, and when the water storage box 20 is completely stored in the installation cavity 100, it can lock the water storage box 20 in the installation cavity 100 inside.
  • the push rail 26 is located between the bottom of the box body 201 and the lower shelf 102, which occupies a small space, can improve the utilization rate of the internal space of the refrigerator, and make the overall appearance of the refrigerator more beautiful.
  • the use of the push-elastic slide rail 26 allows the water storage box 20 to slide out and slide in. After the handle structure is removed from the front end of the water storage box 20, the water storage box of the same volume occupies a smaller space inside the refrigerator, which will not cause the refrigerator. Waste of internal space.
  • the moving rail of the push-elastic sliding rail 26 is accommodated in the sliding groove of the fixed rail, and the opening of the sliding groove of the moving rail is opposite to the opening of the sliding groove of the fixed rail.
  • the chute and the orbiting chute are respectively C-shaped grooves.
  • the thrust slide rail 26 is, for example, a three-section rebound C-shaped slide rail, but it is not limited to this. Anything that can press the rebound slide rail or pull out the push-elastic slide rail is applicable to sliding between the mounting seat and the lower shelf of the present invention.
  • a sliding guide structure is provided between the box body of the water storage box 20 and the partition 24 to overcome the unstable problem of the ejection and sliding of the water storage box 20 driven by the C-shaped push-elastic slide rail 26.
  • a first sliding guide 241 is arranged on the inner side of the partition 24, and a second sliding guide 202 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 201, wherein the second sliding guide 202 overlaps the first sliding guide Above 241, when the water storage box 20 slides, the second sliding guide 202 slides along the first sliding guide 241.
  • the first sliding guide 241 is a first wedge block protruding from the inner side of the partition 24, and the second sliding guide 202 is a second wedge block protruding from the side wall of the box body 201.
  • the second wedge is wide
  • the inclined surface overlaps the first wedge-shaped wide inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the second wedge block can slide along the inclined surface of the first wedge block in the front-rear direction of the first sliding guide 241 (the "front-rear direction" corresponds to the water storage The sliding direction of the box 20 sliding out and sliding in from the mounting cavity 100).
  • a first sliding guide and a second sliding guide are provided between the inner sides of the left and right partitions 24 and the left and right side walls of the adjacent box body 201, but it is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present invention, the first sliding guide and the second sliding guide may only be arranged between the left partition and the left wall or between the right partition and the right wall.
  • the second wedge block can be regarded as a skirt structure extending from the upper edge of the side wall of the box body 201, the skirt structure is substantially perpendicular to the side wall, and the skirt structure is a wedge structure.
  • the second sliding guide can also be arranged at any position on the side wall of the box body according to actual needs.
  • the above-mentioned skirt structure is integrally formed with the box body 201, which simplifies the preparation steps of the second sliding guide 202.
  • the first sliding guide 241 is, for example, a wedge-shaped block protruding from the inner side of the partition 24.
  • a sealing gasket 23 is sandwiched between the side of the upper cover 22 and the side wall of the box body 201.
  • the sealing gasket 23 can be The sealing performance is provided for the water storage box 20 to prevent the water in the water storage box from overflowing and flowing into the interior of the refrigerator.
  • the sealing gasket 23 is, for example, a silicone sealing ring.
  • the sealing gasket 23 is sleeved in the recess of the lower part of the side of the upper cover 22, wherein the lower part of the side of the upper cover 22 is close to the upper part of the side wall of the box body 201, and the lower part of the side of the upper cover 22 It can be accommodated inside the box body 201.
  • the upper cover 22 is also provided with a stopper portion 221, which is adjacent to the upper part of the above-mentioned concave portion to prevent the sealing gasket 23 from sliding upward and to escape from the lower side of the upper cover 22 and the upper portion of the side wall of the box body 201 In the meantime, the sealing performance of the water storage box 20 is reduced.
  • a water pump assembly 25 is also arranged between the pair of partitions 24, and the water pump assembly 25 is arranged close to the rear end of the installation cavity 100 and adjacent to the rear wall of the inner container of the refrigerator.
  • the rear end of the upper cover 22 is provided with a water outlet pipe 222.
  • the first end of the water outlet pipe 222 extends toward the water pump assembly 25 and can be inserted into the lumen of the suction pipe 251 in the water pump assembly 25; the second end of the water outlet pipe 222 extends from the upper cover
  • the lower surface of 22 (the surface of the lower surface facing the box body 201) is bent and extends into the box body 201.
  • a water purifier 27 is also provided inside the box body 201, which is used to purify the water in the water storage box 20.
  • the water purifier 27 is installed at the bottom of the box body 201 and includes a filter element.
  • the top of the filter element is connected to the lower end of the connecting pipe 271, and the upper end of the connecting pipe 271 is connected to the second end of the water outlet pipe 222.
  • the second end of the water outlet pipe 222 is inserted into the lumen at the upper end of the connecting pipeline 271.
  • the water pump assembly 25 is activated, and the water contained in the box 201 is filtered by the filter element of the water purifier 27, passes through the connecting pipe 271, the outlet pipe 222, and the pumping pipe 25 in turn, and then is transported to the ice making device through the preset water pipe in the box. In the ice box.
  • the outlet pipe 222 at the rear end of the upper cover 22 is configured such that as the water storage box 20 slides toward the installation cavity, the first end of the outlet pipe 222 is aligned with the suction pipe 251 and can be inserted into the suction pipe 251 In the lumen.
  • the water pump assembly 25 pumps the water purified by the water purifier 27 and delivers it to the ice making unit, which prevents the water quality from being polluted and makes the ice more pure and safer.
  • the outlet pipe 222 has an inverted L-shaped structure.
  • the water outlet pipe 222 is arranged on the upper cover 22 so that the box body 201 contains as much water as possible.
  • the water storage box 20 is stored in the installation cavity 100, and the push slide rail 26 maintains the water storage box 20 in a locked state. At this time, the first end of the water outlet pipe 222 is inserted into the lumen of the suction pipe 251 .
  • the inner wall of the suction pipe 251 protrudes toward the inside of the lumen with a sealing ring 252 which is arranged around the inner wall of the suction pipe 251, and the inner diameter of the fixed pipe 252 is smaller than the outer diameter of the rear end of the outlet pipe 222 in a natural state.
  • the “natural state” refers to a state in which the sealing ring has not been assembled with the first end of the outlet pipe 222 and has not undergone deformation.
  • the sealing ring 252 When the first end of the outlet pipe 222 is inserted into the lumen of the suction pipe 251, the sealing ring 252 is tightly fitted with the first end of the outlet pipe 222, and the sealing ring 252 is closely attached to the outer wall of the outlet pipe 222.
  • the above-mentioned tight fit is an interference fit, that is, after the first end of the water outlet pipe 222 is assembled with the sealing ring 252, the sealing ring 252 undergoes elastic deformation to apply elastic pressure to the first end of the water outlet pipe 222 and tightly adhere to it.
  • the sealing ring 252 is closely attached to the outer wall of the first end of the outlet pipe 222, which can prevent the water flowing out of the outlet pipe 222 from entering the suction pipe 251.
  • the gap between the outer walls of the ends seeps and flows into the installation cavity 100, causing the problem of water seepage in the refrigerating compartment of the refrigerator.
  • the sealing ring 253 can also block the water seepage problem caused by the reverse flow of water.
  • the sealing ring 252 is a silicone sealing ring.
  • the number of the sealing ring 252 is at least one. In this embodiment, the number of the sealing ring 252 is two, and the two sealing rings 252 are arranged on the inner wall of the lumen of the suction pipe 251 at intervals. The upper part is respectively closely attached to the outer wall of the first end of the outlet pipe 222 inserted into the lumen.
  • the bottom of the box body 201 of the water storage box 20 is A mounting seat 21 is provided between the elastic slide rails 26, and the mounting seat 21 is fixedly connected to the moving rail of the push slide rail 26, and the mounting seat 21 is detachably connected to the bottom of the box body 201.
  • the bottom 203 of the box body 201 protrudes a hook portion 204 and a positioning portion 205;
  • the mounting seat 21 is provided with a locking hole 211 and a positioning hole 212, the hook portion 204 and the locking hole 211 is adapted to each other, and the positioning portion 205 and the positioning hole 212 are adapted to each other.
  • the engaging portion 204 is locked into the engaging hole 211, and the box body 201 is rotated downward with the engaging portion 204 as a fulcrum, so that the positioning portion 205 is inserted into the positioning hole 212.
  • one end of the box body 201 is lifted by using the engaging portion 204 as a fulcrum to make the positioning portion 205 escape from the positioning hole 212, and then the engaging portion 204 is withdrawn from the engaging hole 211.
  • the engaging portion 204 is located at the rear end of the bottom 203, and the positioning portion 205 is located at the front end of the bottom 203; correspondingly, the engaging hole 211 is located at the rear end of the mounting base 21, and the positioning hole 212 is located at the front end of the mounting base 21;
  • the structure in which the engaging portion and the engaging hole are arranged at one end, and the positioning portion and the positioning hole are arranged at the other end can realize the rapid disassembly of the box body 201 and the mounting plate 21.
  • the engaging portion 204 is an L-shaped hook
  • the engaging hole 211 is a rectangular through hole
  • the L-shaped hook passes through the rectangular through hole and is attached to the bottom surface of the mounting seat 21
  • the positioning portion 205 is a circular positioning Column
  • the positioning hole 212 is a circular positioning hole.
  • the shapes of the engaging portion, the engaging hole, the positioning portion, and the positioning hole are not limited to the above.
  • the box body 201 of the water storage box 20 is detachably connected to the mounting base 21, when the water storage box 20 is driven by the push-elastic slide rail 26 to eject and slide out of the mounting cavity 100, the user removes it from the mounting base 21 ,
  • the inside of the water storage box 20 can be cleaned or added water in time, so that the water quality in the water storage box 20 can be guaranteed.
  • the mounting seat 21 is provided with at least one locking hole 213, and the locking bolt passes through the corresponding locking hole 213 to lock the mounting seat 21 on the moving rail of the push-elastic slide rail 26.
  • the locking bolt passes through the corresponding locking hole 213 to lock the mounting seat 21 on the moving rail of the push-elastic slide rail 26.
  • the refrigerator with the ice-making water storage box provided by the present invention has the following advantages: 1)
  • the push-pull slide rail allows the water storage box to be automatically ejected and locked. Therefore, the water storage box does not need to be provided with a handle, reducing the need for the water storage box.
  • the space occupied in the refrigerator can improve the utilization of the internal space of the refrigerator; 2)
  • a sliding guide is arranged between the water storage box and the side wall.
  • the sliding guide is beneficial
  • the water storage box slides smoothly to avoid shaking; 3)
  • a sealing gasket is erected between the upper cover of the water storage box and the junction of the box body to realize the sealing of the water storage box; 4)
  • the water storage box is installed inside the refrigerator to store water
  • a water purifying device is arranged in the box, which overcomes the problems of the location of the refrigerator for water intake outside the refrigerator ice maker, the cumbersome reservation of the water pipe, and the water quality being easily polluted.
  • the present invention also provides another water storage box, the front end of which has a reversible front surface, and the use of the reversible front surface can also overcome the occupation of the internal space of the refrigerator by the handle type water storage box. Big problem.
  • FIGS. 8 to 13 represent that the same elements have similar functions and will not be further described.
  • the water storage box 20 is installed in the installation cavity 200.
  • the installation cavity 200 is arranged in the compartment inside the refrigerator box.
  • the water storage box 20 includes a box body and a front end face 2011 of the box body. ⁇ Front Panel 30. Wherein, between the front face 2011 and the front panel 30, a locking structure and at least one set of turning structures are also included.
  • the locking structure includes a locking member 90 and a mating member 91.
  • the locking member 90 protrudes from the front face 2011 toward the front panel 30, and the mating member 91 protrudes from the rear surface of the front panel 30 toward the front face 2011; wherein, the locking structure is close to the first front face 2011.
  • On the other side at least one set of locking structures is close to the second side of the front end face 2011, and the first side and the second side are opposite.
  • the locking member 90 is disposed on the front end face 2011, and the matching member 91 is disposed on the rear surface of the front panel 30, but it is not limited to this.
  • the locking member may be provided on the rear surface of the front panel, and the matching member may be provided on the front surface.
  • the locking member is provided on one of the front end surface and the rear surface of the front panel, and the mating member is provided on the other of the front end surface and the rear surface of the front panel, wherein the front end surface is opposite to the rear surface of the front panel.
  • the locking member 90 is, for example, an elastic claw
  • the mating member 91 is, for example, a hook.
  • the hook extends between a pair of elastic claws of the elastic claw, and the pair of elastic claws lock the hook. Press the front panel 30 where the hook is located, and the hook pushes against the elastic claws, so that a pair of elastic claws and the hooks are separated from each other. Under the action of the turning mechanism, the hooks move in a direction away from the elastic claws.
  • the elastic hook is disposed on the rear surface of the front panel 30, the front panel 30 is pressed, the elastic hook and the hook are separated from each other, and under the action of the turning mechanism, the elastic hook moves in a direction away from the hook.
  • a connecting piece 92 is also provided between the mating piece 91 and the rear surface of the front panel 30, and the mating piece 91 and the connecting piece 92 are detachably assembled.
  • the matching member 91 can be replaced in time after an abnormality occurs.
  • the front panel 30 in the unopened state, the front panel 30 is flush with the front opening of the mounting cavity 100. After pressing the front panel 30 to turn it over, the front panel 30 is removed from the front opening of the mounting cavity 100. Reach out.
  • the locking frame 90 and the matching member 91 are combined again, and the front panel 30 is attached to the front end face 2011.
  • the front panel 30 that is pressed and turned can replace the handle of the existing water storage box, and since the front panel 30 is attached to the front end face 2011 in the unused state, it hardly occupies the internal space of the refrigerator. Therefore, it can overcome the handle type.
  • the water storage box occupies a large space in the refrigerator.
  • At least one set of turning mechanism is provided between the front end face 2011 and the front panel 30.
  • the turning mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a rotating member and an elastic member.
  • the rotating shaft 40 is provided on the rear surface of the front panel 30;
  • the member 50 includes a shaft hole, and the shaft 40 can be inserted into the shaft hole;
  • the elastic member 60 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotary member 50, the fixed end of the elastic member 60 is coupled to the rotary member 50, and the free end 61 of the elastic member 60 elastically pushes against the box The front face 2011 of the body 201.
  • the free end of the elastic member 60 pushes against the front end face 2011 and provides elastic force, so that the rotating shaft 40 and the rotating member 50 rotate, and the front panel 30 fixed with the rotating shaft 40 is rotated by the rotating shaft 40.
  • the pivot point is turned away from the front face 2011 and turned and opened.
  • the bottom of the box body 201 of the water storage box and the lower shelf 102 are provided with a push-elastic slide rail (refer to the above-mentioned figures 2 and 3 of the present invention), and the side of the box body 201
  • a first sliding guide and a second sliding guide are arranged between the wall and the partition 24.
  • the second sliding guide overlaps the first sliding guide, and the second sliding guide slides back and forth along the first sliding guide. It can overcome the problem of unstable sliding of the C-shaped push-elastic slide rail provided between the bottom of the box body 201 and the lower shelf 102.
  • the first sliding guide is a first wedge block
  • the second sliding guide is a second wedge block
  • the second inclined surface of the second wedge block overlaps the first inclined surface of the first wedge block
  • the second inclined surface Sliding on the first slope helps reduce sliding friction and reduces the sliding resistance of the water storage box.
  • the reversible front panel 30, the locking member 90, the matching member 91, and at least one set of reversing structure in the installation cavity 200 can be integrated on the front end of the box body 201 of the water storage box 200 in the installation cavity 100, wherein the front panel is pressed Pushing the slide rail makes the water storage box 20 slide out, while the front panel 30 is turned over relative to the front end of the box body 201; at this time, the user grasps the upper end of the front panel 30 to drive the water storage box 20 from the installation cavity 100 Slide it out completely, and then remove the water storage box 20 from the mounting base.
  • a protrusion 2014 is provided on the front end face 2011, and the free end 61 of the elastic member 60 is sleeved in the recess of the protrusion 2014, so that the free end 61 is hung on the recess of the protrusion 2014.
  • the front panel 30 is closed on the front end face 2011, the free end 61 is elastically pushed against the front end face 2011, and the front wall surface of the recess of the protrusion 2014 prevents the free end 61 from being separated from the protrusion 2014 after being elastically twisted.
  • the free end 61 is elastically twisted.
  • the free end 61 recovers from the elastic torsion to the normal state, and provides elastic force, so that the front panel 30 is turned over.
  • the rotating member 50 is a hollow cylinder, a notch is provided on the annular side wall of the cylinder, and the fixed end of the elastic member 60 is embedded in the notch.
  • the elastic member 60 is, for example, a torsion spring.
  • a fixing piece 2012 extends from the front end face 2011, a through hole 2013 is provided at the lower end of the fixing piece 2012, and the elastic member 60 and the rotating member 50 are respectively penetrated through the through holes 2013.
  • a decorative strip 70 is provided in the gap between the side edge of the front face 2011 and the side edge of the front panel 30, wherein a pair of locking holes 71 are respectively provided at the opposite ends of the decorative strip 70, wherein bolts are inserted into the pair of locking holes 71 , It is locked with the end of the rotating shaft 40 on the rear surface of the front panel 30, so that the decorative strip 70 and the front panel 30 are fixed to each other.
  • the extending direction of the rotating shaft 40 is consistent with the width direction of the front panel 30, and the length of the rotating shaft 40 is approximately the same as the width of the front panel 30.
  • the rotating shaft 40 is substantially a C-shaped cylinder, and the opening of the C-shaped cylinder is opposite to the rear surface of the front panel 30.
  • the decorative strip 70 is located on the outside of the fixed piece 2012.
  • the bolts pass through the locking hole 71 at the lower end of the decorative strip 70, are inserted into the shaft hole of the rotating member 50 at the lower end of the fixed piece 2012, and penetrate the shaft 40 from the shaft hole. One end is locked.
  • the elastic force provided by the free end 61 of the elastic member 60 causes the rotating member 50 and the rotating shaft 40 on the rear surface of the front panel 30 to rotate together in the through hole 2013 at the lower end of the fixing piece 2012, and then the front panel 30 and the decorative strip 70 Flip together.
  • the rotating member 50, the elastic member 60, the decorative strip 70, and the fixing piece 2012 are symmetrically arranged at two opposite ends of the rotating shaft 40, respectively.
  • the partition 24 in the installation cavity 200 protrudes toward the inside of the water storage box
  • a cantilever portion 240 corresponding to the cantilever portion 240, a groove 220 is provided on the water storage box, and the cantilever portion 240 is accommodated in the groove 220.
  • the water storage box when the user applies a force to the front panel 30 on the front surface of the box body of the water storage box, the water storage box is forced to form a tendency to slide toward the installation cavity 200, because the rear end of the water storage box and the water pump assembly 25 Adjacently, the water pump assembly 25 applies a reverse force to the rear end of the water storage box, so that the water storage box has a tendency to slide toward the outside of the installation cavity 200, wherein the cantilever portion 240 is accommodated in the groove 220 to prevent the water storage box The tendency of sliding toward the outside of the installation cavity 200 realizes the limit of the water storage box.
  • one end of the cantilever portion 240 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the partition 240, and the other end of the cantilever portion 240 is not connected to the partition 240.
  • the user applies a comparison The large pulling force enables the groove wall of the groove 220 on the water storage box to squeeze the end of the cantilever portion 240 that is not connected to the partition 240, the cantilever portion 240 moves toward the inner side of the partition 24, and the groove 220 passes over the cantilever portion 240. Then the water storage box is pulled out from the installation cavity 200.
  • the groove 220 is provided on the side of the upper cover 22 of the water storage box.
  • grooves 220 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the upper cover 22, and corresponding cantilever structures are also provided on the inner sides of the partitions 24 provided on the left and right sides of the water storage box.
  • the present invention also provides a refrigerator.
  • the refrigerator is provided with an installation cavity 200.
  • the front face 2011 of the box body 201 of the water storage box assembled in the installation cavity 200 is provided with a reversible front panel 30, wherein the front panel 30 is in use
  • the front panel 30 is turned away from the front face 2011, which is convenient for the user to grasp and pull the water storage box out of the installation cavity 200; the front panel 30 is closed on the front face 2011 in the unused state, reducing the space of the water storage box in the refrigerator Occupied, can improve the utilization rate of the internal space of the refrigerator.
  • the front face of the box body of the water storage box is provided with a reversible front panel, which can be turned over by pressing, it is convenient for the user to grasp, and replaces the existing handle type storage.
  • the handle of the water box can overcome the problem that the handle-type water storage box occupies a large internal space of the refrigerator.
  • the present invention proposes a structure that uses a push-elastic slide rail, a reversible front panel or a combination of the two, which can overcome the problem of the existing handle-type water storage box occupying a large internal space of the refrigerator.

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Abstract

一种储水盒（20）及冰箱，所述储水盒（20）包括盒体（201）和设置于所述盒体（201）的前端面上的前面板（30），还包括：锁定结构，所述锁定结构包括锁定件（90）和配合件（91），所述锁定件（90）和所述配合件（91）的其中之一设置于所述前面板（30）的后表面上，所述锁定件（90）和所述配合件（91）的其中之另一设置于所述前端面上，所述锁定结构靠近所述前端面的第一侧配置；至少一组翻转结构，其设置所述后表面与所述前端面之间，且至少一组翻转结构靠近所述前端面的第二侧设置，所述第一侧与所述第二侧相对；在锁定件（90）和配合件（91）脱离状态下，所述翻转结构驱动所述锁定件（90）朝远离所述配合件（91）的方向运动，或者，所述翻转结构驱动所述配合件（91）朝远离所述锁定件（90）的方向运动。

Description

储水盒及冰箱 技术领域
本发明关于家用电器领域，尤其涉及一种储水盒及具有其的冰箱。
背景技术
目前，在具有自动制冰功能的智能冰箱中，往往需要在冰箱冷藏室内设置一个用于向制冰机提供液态水的储水盒。其中，储水盒多为无滑轨把手式结构的水盒。
对于无滑轨把手式结构的水盒而言，把手位置会占据冷藏室内的部分空间造成空间浪费,对冰箱的整体外观及体验效果会受到影响。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种隐藏式的储水盒结构，其能够克服把手式结构的储水盒对冰箱空间和外观的影响，同时避免外取水结构对冰箱安置位置的限制和水路污染的问题。
为实现上述发明目的之一，本发明一实施方式提供一种储水盒，容置于冰箱的间室中，所述储水盒包括盒体和设置于所述盒体的前端面上的前面板，还包括：锁定结构，所述锁定结构包括锁定件和配合件，所述锁定件和所述配合件的其中之一设置于所述前面板的后表面上，所述锁定件和所述配合件的其中之另一设置于所述前端面上，所述锁定结构靠近所述前端面的第一侧配置；至少一组翻转结构，其设置于所述后表面与所述前端面之间，且至少一组翻转结构靠近所述前端面的第二侧设置，所述第一侧与所述第二侧相对；在锁定件和配合件脱离状态下，所述翻转结构驱动所述锁定件朝远离所述配合件的方向运动，或者，所述翻转结构驱动所述配合件朝远离所述锁定件的方向运动。
作为可选的技术方案，所述锁定件和所述配合件设置为通过按压锁定及脱开的结构。
作为可选的技术方案，所述储水盒设置于冰箱的间室中的安装腔中，所述前面板与所述安装腔的前端开口相互齐平，其中，所述前面板翻转后从所述前端开口中伸出。
作为可选的技术方案，所述盒体的底部和所述安装腔的下层搁板之间设置推弹滑轨；所述安装腔中设置隔板，所述隔板与所述储水盒的盒体的侧壁相邻，所述隔板上设置第一滑动导向件，所述侧壁上设置第二滑动导向件，所述第二滑动导向件搭接于所述第一滑动导向件上，且所述第二滑动导向件可沿着所述第一滑动导向件滑动。
作为可选的技术方案，所述第一滑动导向件为自所述隔板上突出的第一楔形块，所述 第二滑动导向件为自所述侧壁上突出的第二楔形块，其中，所述第二楔形块的斜面搭接于所述第一楔形块的斜面上，且所述第二楔形块的斜面可沿着所述第一楔形款的斜面在所述第一滑动导向件的前后方向滑动。
作为可选的技术方案，一组翻转结构包括转轴、旋转件和弹性件，所述转轴设置于所述后表面；所述旋转件包括转轴孔，所述转轴容置于所述转轴孔中；所述弹性件套设于所述旋转件的外侧，且所述弹性件的固定端结合于所述旋转件中，所述弹性件的自由端弹性推抵所述前端面。
作为可选的技术方案，所述前端面上设置凸块，所述自由端套设于所述凸块的凹陷处，并且所述自由端可弹性推抵所述前端面；所述旋转件上设置缺口，所述弹性件的固定端固定于所述缺口中。
作为可选的技术方案，所述前端面上延伸出固定片，所述固定片上设置通孔，所述弹性件和所述旋转件分别穿设于所述通孔中；所述前端面和所述前面板之间的间隙处还设置装饰条，所述装饰条上设置锁固孔，螺丝穿过所述锁固孔并锁固于转轴孔中，进而将所述饰条、所述旋转件以及所述前面板相互固定连接。
作为可选的技术方案，冰箱的间室中的安装腔中设置隔板，所述隔板的内侧突出悬臂部；所述储水盒的上盖的侧边上设置凹槽；其中，所述悬臂部卡入所述凹槽中。
本发明还提供一种冰箱，所述冰箱内安装有储水盒，所述储水盒为如上任一项所述的储水盒。
与现有技术相比，由于储水盒的盒体的前端面设置可翻转的前面板，按压使其翻转，便于使用者抓握，替代现有的把手式储水盒的把手，能够克服把手式储水盒对冰箱内部空间占用大的问题。
附图说明
图1是本发明具有制冰储水盒的冰箱内的安装腔的示意图。
图2是图1中部分元件的分解示意图。
图3是图1的第一视角的剖面示意图。
图4是图1的第二视角的剖面示意图。
图5是图1的第三视角的剖面示意图。
图6是图2中的储水盒的盒体的示意图。
图7是图2中的安装座的示意图。
图8是本发明另一实施例中的储水盒安装在安装腔内的示意图。
图9是图8中的储水盒的把手和盒体分解后的示意图。
图10是图8在第一视角的剖面示意图。
图11是图10中虚线A处的放大示意图。
图12是图8中的储水盒的把手打开后的示意图。
图13是图12在第二视角的剖面示意图。
图14是图13中虚线B处的放大示意图。
图15是图8中安装腔移除上层搁板后的示意图。
图16是图15中虚线C处的放大示意图。
具体实施方式
以下将结合附图所示的具体实施方式对本发明进行详细描述。但这些实施方式并不限制本发明，本领域的普通技术人员根据这些实施方式所做出的结构、方法、或功能上的变换均包含在本发明的保护范围内。
如图1和图2所示，安装腔100安装于冰箱(未图示)箱体内的冷藏室中，安装腔100内安装有制冰装置的储水盒20，当制冰装置制冰时，水泵组件25抽取储水盒20中的水送入制冰装置中的水盒中制冰。
安装腔100包括相对的上层搁板101和下层搁板102以及相对的左、右侧壁104，上层搁板101、下层搁板102和左、右侧墙104共同界定出容置部10，储水盒20安装于容置部10中。其中，左、右侧墙104的前端与框架104相互装配。
本实施例中，上述左、右侧墙104的前端以及储水盒20的前壁分别是指左、右侧墙104、储水盒20靠近使用者的一端。左、右侧墙104的后端为远离使用者的一端，其分别与冰箱的内胆壁相互贴合固定。
另外，容置部10中设置一对隔板24，一对隔板24将容置部10分隔成三个相互隔断的腔室，储水盒20安装于三个相互隔断的腔室的其中之一。本实施例中，储水盒20安装于三个相互隔断的腔室的中间腔室，且储水盒20位于一对隔板24之间。隔板24具有保温功能，能够避免储水盒20内的水因为冷藏室的温度过低而导致结冰，进而出现水泵组件25无法取水的情况。
储水盒20包括盒体201和上盖22，上盖22盖合于盒体201上，上盖22与盒体201之间设置密封垫圈23，密封垫圈23套设于上盖22向盒体201延伸的侧边外侧，当上盖22 盖合于盒体201上方时，密封垫圈23夹设于上盖22的侧边和盒体201的侧壁之间。其中，上盖22的侧边位于盒体201的侧壁的内侧。
储水盒20的盒体201的底部与下层隔板102之间设置推弹滑轨26，推弹滑轨26可将储水盒20从安装腔100中弹出以及将储水盒20锁定于安装腔100内部。
具体来讲，推弹滑轨26的动轨设置于盒体201的底部，推弹滑轨26的定轨与下层搁板102连接；其中，推弹滑轨26处于锁定状态时，按压储水盒20的前壁，推弹滑轨26解除锁定并使得储水盒20从所述安装腔100中弹出；推弹滑轨26处于滑动状态时，推抵储水盒20的前壁，储水盒20被完全推入安装腔100内，推弹滑轨26恢复至锁定状态。
利用推弹滑轨26具备的滑动弹出功能，储水盒20可随着推弹滑轨26滑出安装腔100外部，便于使用者对储水盒20进行加水；以及，利用推弹滑轨26具备的自锁功能，储水盒20可随着推弹滑轨滑入安装腔100内部，并且当储水盒20完全收纳于安装腔100内部时，其能够将储水盒20锁定于安装腔100内部。其中，推弹滑轨26位于盒体201的底部和下层搁板102之间，其占据的空间小，可提高冰箱内部空间的利用率，使得冰箱的整体外观更加美观。另外，采用推弹滑轨26使得储水盒20得以滑出和滑入，储水盒20的前端取消把手结构后，使得同样容积的储水盒占据冰箱内部的空间变小，不会造成冰箱内部空间的浪费。
在一较佳的实施方式中，推弹滑轨26的动轨容置于定轨的滑槽中，且动轨的滑槽的开口与定轨的滑槽的开口相对，动轨的滑槽和定轨的滑槽分别为C型槽。其中，推弹滑轨26例如为三节反弹C型滑轨，但不以此为限。任何可以实现按压反弹滑轨或者拉出推弹滑轨都可适用于本发明的安装座和下层搁板之间相互滑动。
需要说明的是，将C型结构的推弹滑轨26安装到储水盒26的底部与下层隔板之间，虽然实现了占用空间小的问题，但是容易导致按压储水盒20弹出时，储水盒20滑动不稳定的问题。
进一步，在储水盒20的盒体和隔板24之间设置滑动导向结构克服因C型推弹滑轨26带动储水盒20弹出、滑动的不稳定问题。
如图3所示，隔板24的内侧设置第一滑动导向件241，盒体201的侧壁上设置第二滑动导向件202，其中，第二滑动导向件202搭接于第一滑动导向件241上方，当储水盒20滑动时，第二滑动导向件202沿着第一滑动导向件241滑动。
较佳的，第一滑动导向件241为自隔板24的内侧突出的第一楔形块，第二滑动导向件202为自盒体201的侧壁上突出的第二楔形块，第二楔形宽的斜面搭接于第一楔形宽的斜面 上，且第二楔块的斜面可沿着第一楔形块的斜面在第一滑动导向件241的前后方向上滑动(“前后方向”对应于储水盒20从安装腔100中滑出和滑入的滑动方向)。
由于通过第一楔形块的斜面和第二楔形块之间的斜面搭接，使得储水盒20滑动时，储水盒20与隔板24之间具有较小的摩擦力，此较小的摩擦力不会阻挡储水盒20的滑动，在确保滑动平稳的前提下，获得较佳的滑动流畅度。
本实施例中，左、右隔板24的内侧与相邻的盒体201的左、右侧壁之间均设置有第一滑动导向件和第二滑动导向件，但不以此为限。在本发明其他实施方式中，第一滑动导向件和第二滑动导向件可仅设置于左隔板和左侧壁之间或者右隔板和右侧壁之间。
另外，第二楔形块可视作盒体201的侧壁的上边沿延伸出的裙边结构，裙边结构与侧壁大致垂直，裙边结构为楔形结构。在本发明其他实施例中，依据实际使用的需要，第二滑动导向件还可设置于盒体的侧壁的任意位置。
上述裙边结构与盒体201一体成型，简化了第二滑动导向件202的制备步骤。
如图2和图3所示，第一滑动导向件241例如是自隔板24的内侧突出长条状的楔形块。
如图2、图3和图4所示，上盖22盖合于盒体201上时，上盖22的侧边和盒体201的侧壁之间夹设于密封垫圈23，密封垫圈23可为储水盒20提供密封性能，避免储水盒中的水溢出流淌至冰箱的内部。较佳的，密封垫圈23例如是硅胶密封圈。
本实施例中，密封垫圈23套设于上盖22的侧边的下部的凹陷处，其中上盖22的侧边的下部靠近盒体201的侧壁的上部，上盖22的侧边的下部可容置于盒体201的内部。另外，上盖22上还设置有止档部221，止档部221邻近上述凹部的上方用以防止密封垫圈23向上滑动，并脱出上盖22的侧边下部与盒体201的侧壁的上部之间，造成储水盒20的密封性能下降。
如图2、图3和图4所示，一对隔板24之间还设置水泵组件25，水泵组件25靠近安装腔100的后端，邻近冰箱的内胆的后壁设置。
上盖22的后端设置出水管222，出水管222的第一端朝向水泵组件25延伸，且可***水泵组件25中的抽水管251的管腔中；出水管222的第二端从上盖22的下表面(下表面朝向盒体201的表面)处弯折延伸进入盒体201内。
盒体201内部还设置净水装置27，其用于净化储水盒20内的水。其中，净水装置27安装于盒体201的底部，其包括滤芯，滤芯的顶部与连接管路271的下端连通，连接管路271的上端与出水管222的第二端连接。本实施例中，出水管222的第二端***连接管路271上端的管腔中。
水泵组件25启动，盒体201内容置的水经过净水装置27的滤芯过滤，依次经过连接管路271、出水管222、抽水管25，再经过箱体内预置的水管被输送至制冰装置的制冰盒中。
本实施例中，上盖22后端的出水管222被配置成，随着储水盒20朝向安装腔内滑动时，出水管222的第一端与抽水管251相对准，并可***抽水管251的管腔中。
其中，水泵组件25抽取净水装置27净化后的水输送至制冰单元中，避免了水质受到污染，使得制得的冰更加纯净和安全。
在一较佳的实施例中，出水管222为倒L型结构。
此外，出水管222设置于上盖22上，使得盒体201中容纳尽可能多的水。
如图4所示，储水盒20收纳于安装腔100内，推弹滑轨26将储水盒20维持于锁定状态，此时，出水管222的第一端***抽水管251的管腔中。
其中，抽水管251的内壁朝向管腔内部凸伸密封环252，密封环252环绕抽水管251的内壁设置，且在自然状态下固定管252的内径小于出水管222的后端的外径。所述“自然状态”是指密封环未曾与出水管222的第一端装配，未发生形变的状态。
当出水管222的第一端***抽水管251的管腔内时，密封环252与出水管222的第一端紧配合，密封环252紧密贴合于出水管222的外壁。上述紧配合即为过盈配合，即，出水管222的第一端与密封环252装配后，密封环252发生弹性形变施加弹性压力至出水管222的第一端并与其紧密贴合。
其中，密封环252与出水管222的第一端的外壁紧密贴合，可防止从出水管222流出的水再进入抽水管251前，从抽水管252的官腔的内壁与出水管222的第一端的外壁之间的缝隙处渗出流淌至安装腔100中，引发冰箱冷藏间室渗水的问题。
另外，当水泵组件25出现故障，水从水泵组件25反向流入储水盒20中时，密封环253同样能够阻挡因为水逆流导致的渗水问题。
在一较佳的实施方式中，密封环252为硅胶密封环。
在另一较佳的实施方式中，密封环252的数量为至少一个，本实施例中，密封环252的数量为两个，且两个密封环252间隔设置于抽水管251的管腔的内壁上，分别与***管腔中的出水管222的第一端的外壁紧密贴合。
如图2、图5至图7所示，当储水盒20从安装腔100中弹出后，为了方便使用者将储水盒20整体取下，储水盒20的盒体201的底部与推弹滑轨26之间设置安装座21，安装座21固定连接推弹滑轨26的动轨，安装座21与盒体201的底部之间可拆卸连接。
如图5至图7所示，盒体201的底部203上凸出卡勾部204和定位部205；安装座21 上设有卡合孔211和定位孔212，卡勾部204与卡合孔211相互适配，定位部205和定位孔212相互适配。装配时，卡合部204卡入卡合孔211中，以卡合部204为支点向下转动盒体201，使得定位部205嵌入定位孔212中。拆卸时，以卡合部204为支点抬起盒体201一端使得定位部205从定位孔212中脱出，再使得卡合部204从卡合孔211中退出。
其中，卡合部204位于底部203的后端，定位部205位于底部203的前端；对应的，卡合孔211位于安装座21的后端，定位孔212位于安装座21的前端；这种卡合部和卡合孔设置于一端，定位部和定位孔设置于另一端的结构，可实现盒体201与安装板21的快速拆卸。
本实施例中，卡合部204为L型卡勾，卡合孔211为矩形通孔，L型卡勾穿过矩形通孔，与安装座21的底面贴合；定位部205为圆形定位柱，定位孔212为圆形定位孔。在本法明其他实施例中，卡合部、卡合孔、定位部以及定位孔的形状不以上述为限，在满足安装座与盒体的底部可拆卸连接的前提下，可依据实际的使用需要自行设定相互适配的形状。
由于储水盒20的盒体201可拆卸连接于安装座21，当储水盒20在推弹滑轨26的带动下弹出并滑出安装腔100，使用者将其从安装座21上拆卸下来，能够及时对储水盒20的内部进行清理或者加水，使得储水盒20中的水质得到保证。
此外，安装座21上设置至少一个锁固孔213，锁固螺栓穿过对应的锁固孔213，将安装座21锁固于推弹滑轨26的动轨上。当推弹滑轨26因异常不能实现其推弹功能时，通过拆卸锁固螺栓可快速检查异常。
因此，本发明上述提供的具有制冰储水盒的冰箱具备如下优势：1)推弹滑轨使得储水盒可以自动弹出和锁定，因此，储水盒无需设置把手，减少了储水盒在冰箱内的空间占用，可提高冰箱内部空间的利用率；2)储水盒和侧壁之间设置滑动导向件，储水盒利用底部的C型推弹滑轨滑动时，滑动导向件有利于储水盒的滑动平稳，避免晃动；3)储水盒的上盖和盒体的结合处之间架设密封垫圈，实现储水盒的密封；4)储水盒安装于冰箱的内部，储水盒中设置净水装置，克服了冰箱制冰机外取水对冰箱的放置位置及水管预留繁琐、水质易受到污染等问题。
在本发明另一实施例中，本发明还提供另一种储水盒，其前端面上具有可翻转的前端面，利用可翻转的前端面同样能够克服把手式储水盒对冰箱内部空间占用大的问题。
图8至图13中与图1至图7中相同的标号代表相同的元件具有相似的功能不另外赘述。
如图8和图9所示，储水盒20安装于安装腔200中，安装腔200配置于冰箱箱体内部的间室中，储水盒20包括盒体和设置于盒体的前端面2011上的前面板30。其中，前端面 2011和前面板30之间还包括锁定结构和至少一组翻转结构。
锁定结构包括锁定件90和配合件91，锁定件90从前端面2011上朝向前面板30突出，配合件91从前面板30的后表面朝向前端面2011突出；其中，锁定结构靠近前端面2011的第一侧，至少一组锁定结构靠近前端面2011的第二侧，第一侧和第二侧相对。于锁定件90和配合件91处于相互脱离的状态下，翻转结构驱动配合件91朝向远离锁定件90的方向运动或者锁定件90朝向远离配合件91的方向运动。
本实施例中，锁定件90设置于前端面2011上，配合件91设置于前面板30的后表面上，但不以此为限。在本发明其他实施例中，锁定件可设置于前面板的后表面上，配合件可设置于前端面上。换言之，锁定件设置于前端面和前面板的后表面的其中之一，配合件设置于前端面和前面板的后表面的其中之另一，其中，前端面和前面板的后表面相对。
在一较佳的实施方式中，锁定件90例如是弹性卡爪，配合件91例如是卡勾，卡勾伸入弹性卡爪的一对弹性爪子之间，一对弹性爪子锁住卡勾，按压卡勾所在的前面板30，卡勾推抵弹性卡爪，使得一对弹性爪子与卡勾相互脱离，在翻转机构的作用下，卡勾朝向远离弹性卡爪的方向运动。
当然，若弹性卡勾设置于前面板30的后表面上，则，按压前面板30，弹性卡爪和卡勾相互脱离，在翻转机构的作用下，弹性卡爪朝向远离卡勾的方向运动。
另外，配合件91与前面板30的后表面之间还设置连接件92，配合件91与连接件92可拆卸的装配。其中，配合件91出现异常后可及时更换。
如图8和图12所示，前面板30在未开启状态下，其与安装腔100的前端开口相互齐平，按压前面板30使其翻转后，前面板30从安装腔100的前端开口处伸出。另外，按压处于翻转状态下的前面板30，锁定架90和配合件91再次结合，前面板30贴合于前端面2011上。其中，按压翻转的前面板30可替代现有的储水盒的把手，且由于前面板30在未使用状态下贴合前面端面2011，几乎不会额外占据冰箱内部空间，因此，能够克服把手式储水盒对冰箱内部空间占用大的问题。
如图9至图14所示，至少一组翻转机构设置于前端面2011与前面板30之间，翻转机构包括转轴、旋转件和弹性件，转轴40设置于前面板30的后表面上；旋转件50包括转轴孔，转轴40可***转轴孔中；弹性件60套设于旋转件50的外侧，弹性件60的固定端结合于旋转件50上，弹性件60的自由端61弹性推抵盒体201的前端面2011。其中，锁定件90和配合件91相互脱离后，弹性件60的自由端推抵前端面2011并提供弹性力，使得转轴40和旋转件50转动，进而与转轴40固定的前面板30以转轴40为支点转动朝向远离前端 面2011处翻转打开。
使用者通过拉动翻转后的前面板30，将储水盒从安装腔100中拉出。
在本发明的又一实施例中，储水盒的盒体201的底部与下层搁板102之间设置推弹滑轨(可参照本发明上述图2与图3)，且盒体201的侧壁和隔板24之间设置第一滑动导向件和第二滑动导向件，第二滑动导向件搭接于第一滑动导向件上，且第二滑动导向件沿着第一滑动导向件前后滑动能够克服C型推弹滑轨设置在盒体201的底部与下层搁板102之间的滑动不稳定问题。
较佳的，第一滑动导向件为第一楔形块，第二滑动导向件为第二楔形块，第二楔形块的第二斜面搭接于第一楔形块的第一斜面上，第二斜面在第一斜面上滑动有助于降低滑动摩擦力，降低储水盒的滑动阻力。
此外，有关推弹滑轨、第一滑动导向件、第二滑动导向件的详细说明，可结合图1至图7，并参照本发明上述对安装腔100的说明。
换言之，安装腔200中可翻转前面板30、锁定件90、配合件91以及至少一组翻转结构可整合至安装腔100中的储水盒200的盒体201的前端上，其中，按压前面板推弹滑轨使得储水盒20推弹滑出，同时前面板30相对盒体201的前端面翻转；此时，使用者通过抓握前面板30的上端，带动储水盒20从安装腔100中完全滑出，然后将储水盒20从安装座上取下。
继续参照图9至图14，前端面2011上设置凸块2014，弹性件60的自由端61套设于凸块2014的凹陷处，使得自由端61挂靠在凸块2014的凹陷处。其中，前面板30闭合在前端面2011上，自由端61弹性推抵前端面2011，且凸块2014的凹陷处的前壁面避免自由端61弹性扭转后与凸块2014脱离。此时，由于锁定件90和配合件91相互锁定，自由端61弹性扭转。当锁定件90和配合件91相互脱离，自由端61从弹性扭转恢复至正常状态，并提供弹性力，使得前面板30翻转。
另外，旋转件50为中空的圆柱体，圆柱体的环状侧壁上设置缺口，弹性件60的固定端嵌设于缺口中。
本实施例中，弹性件60例如是扭簧。
继续参照图9至图14，前端面2011上延伸出固定片2012，固定片2012的下端设置通孔2013，弹性件60和旋转件50分别穿设于通孔2013中。
前端面2011的侧边和前面板30的侧边之间的间隙设置装饰条70，其中，装饰条70相对的两端分别设置一对锁固孔71，其中，螺栓***一对锁固孔71中，与前面板30后表 面上的旋转轴40的端部锁定，使得装饰条70与前面板30相互固定。
本实施例中，旋转轴40的延伸方向与前面板30的宽度方向一致，且旋转轴40的长度与前面板30的宽度大致相同。旋转轴40大致上为C型柱体，C型柱体的开口与前面板30的后表面相对。
装饰条70位于固定片2012的外侧，螺栓从装饰条70下端的锁固孔71中穿出，***固定片2012下端的旋转件50的转轴孔中，并从转轴孔中穿出与旋转轴40的一端锁定。
其中，弹性件60的自由端61提供的弹性力使得旋转件50和前面板30后表面上的旋转轴40一并在固定片2012下端的通孔2013中转动，进而前面板30和装饰条70一并翻转。前面板30和装饰条70一并翻转后，使用者通过抓握前面板30的上端，将储水盒从安装将200中拉出，其中，前面板30的上端与上层搁板101相邻。
本实施例中，旋转件50、弹性件60、装饰条70以及固定片2012分别对称配置于旋转轴40相对的两个端部处。
图15和图16中与图1至图7中相同标号的元件具有相似的功能，不另赘述。
使用者在按压前面板30，使其相对盒体201的前端面翻转时，为了避免储水盒受力在安装腔100内滑移，安装腔200中的隔板24朝向储水盒的内侧突出有悬臂部240；对应于悬臂部240，储水盒上设置凹槽220，悬臂部240容置于凹槽220中。其中，当使用者施加作用力至储水盒的盒体前端面上的前面板30时，储水盒受力形成朝向安装腔200内滑动的趋势，由于储水盒的后端与水泵组件25相邻，水泵组件25施加一反向作用力至储水盒的后端，使得储水盒形成朝向安装腔200外部滑动的趋势，其中，悬臂部240容置于凹槽220可阻止储水盒朝向安装腔200外滑动的趋势，实现对储水盒的限位。
本实施例中，悬臂部240的一端与隔板240的内侧固定连接，悬臂部240的另一端不与隔板240连接，当需要将储水盒从安装腔拉出时，使用者施加一较大的拉力使得储水盒上的凹槽220的槽壁能够挤压悬臂部240未与隔板240连接的端部，悬臂部240朝向隔板24的内侧移动，凹槽220越过悬臂部240，进而储水盒从安装腔200中拉出。
本实施例中，凹槽220设置于储水盒的上盖22的侧边上。其中，上盖22的左、右侧边上分别设置凹槽220，设置于储水盒的左右两侧的隔板24的内侧也分别设置对应的悬臂结构。
本发明还提供一种冰箱，冰箱中设置有安装腔200，安装腔200内装配的储水盒的盒体201的前端面2011设置可翻转的前面板30，其中，前面板30在使用状态下朝向远离前端面2011翻转，便于使用者抓握，将储水盒从安装腔200中拉出；前面板30在未使用状态 下闭合于前端面2011上，减少了储水盒在冰箱内的空间占用，可提高冰箱内部空间的利用率。
因此，本发明另一实施例中提供的储水盒，由于储水盒的盒体的前端面设置可翻转的前面板，按压使其翻转，便于使用者抓握，替代现有的把手式储水盒的把手，能够克服把手式储水盒对冰箱内部空间占用大的问题。
综上，本发明提出通过推弹滑轨、可翻转前面板或者两者相结合的结构，其能够克服现有的把手式储水盒对冰箱内部空间占用大的问题。
应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施方式中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。
上文所列出的一系列的详细说明仅仅是针对本发明的可行性实施方式的具体说明，它们并非用以限制本发明的保护范围，凡未脱离本发明技艺精神所作的等效实施方式或变更均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种储水盒，所述储水盒包括盒体和设置于所述盒体的前端面上的前面板，其特征在于，还包括：
    锁定结构，所述锁定结构包括锁定件和配合件，所述锁定件和所述配合件的其中之一设置于所述前面板的后表面上，所述锁定件和所述配合件的其中之另一设置于所述前端面上，所述锁定结构靠近所述前端面的第一侧配置；
    至少一组翻转结构，其设置于所述后表面与所述前端面之间，且至少一组翻转结构靠近所述前端面的第二侧设置，所述第一侧与所述第二侧相对；
    在锁定件和配合件脱离状态下，所述翻转结构驱动所述锁定件朝远离所述配合件的方向运动，或者，所述翻转结构驱动所述配合件朝远离所述锁定件的方向运动。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的储水盒，其特征在于，所述锁定件和所述配合件设置为通过按压锁定及脱开的结构。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的储水盒，其特征在于，所述储水盒设置于冰箱的间室中的安装腔中，所述前面板与所述安装腔的前端开口相互齐平，其中，所述前面板翻转后从所述前端开口中伸出。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的储水盒，其特征在于，所述盒体的底部和所述安装腔的下层搁板之间设置推弹滑轨；所述安装腔中设置隔板，所述隔板与所述储水盒的盒体的侧壁相邻，所述隔板上设置第一滑动导向件，所述侧壁上设置第二滑动导向件，所述第二滑动导向件搭接于所述第一滑动导向件上，且所述第二滑动导向件可沿着所述第一滑动导向件滑动。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的储水盒，其特征在于，所述第一滑动导向件为自所述隔板上突出的第一楔形块，所述第二滑动导向件为自所述侧壁上突出的第二楔形块，其中，所述第二楔形块的斜面搭接于所述第一楔形块的斜面上，且所述第二楔形块的斜面可沿着所述第一楔形款的斜面在所述第一滑动导向件的前后方向滑动。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的储水盒，其特征在于，一组翻转结构包括转轴、旋转件和弹性件，所述转轴设置于所述后表面；所述旋转件包括转轴孔，所述转轴容置于所述转轴孔中；所述弹性件套设于所述旋转件的外侧，且所述弹性件的固定端结合于所述旋转件中，所述弹性件的自由端弹性推抵所述前端面。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的储水盒，其特征在于，所述前端面上设置凸块，所述自由端套 设于所述凸块的凹陷处，并且所述自由端可弹性推抵所述前端面；所述旋转件上设置缺口，所述弹性件的固定端固定于所述缺口中。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的储水盒，其特征在于，所述前端面上延伸出固定片，所述固定片上设置通孔，所述弹性件和所述旋转件分别穿设于所述通孔中；所述前端面和所述前面板之间的间隙处还设置装饰条，所述装饰条上设置锁固孔，螺丝穿过所述锁固孔并锁固于转轴孔中，进而将所述饰条、所述旋转件以及所述前面板相互固定连接。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的储水盒，其特征在于，冰箱的间室中的安装腔中设置隔板，所述隔板的内侧突出悬臂部；所述储水盒的上盖的侧边上设置凹槽；其中，所述悬臂部卡入所述凹槽中。
  10. 一种冰箱，所述冰箱内安装有储水盒，其特征在于，所述储水盒为权利要求1-9中任一项所述的储水盒。
PCT/CN2020/137540 2020-04-30 2020-12-18 储水盒及冰箱 WO2021218193A1 (zh)

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