WO2018227684A1 - 一种照明设备控制方法及*** - Google Patents

一种照明设备控制方法及*** Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018227684A1
WO2018227684A1 PCT/CN2017/093223 CN2017093223W WO2018227684A1 WO 2018227684 A1 WO2018227684 A1 WO 2018227684A1 CN 2017093223 W CN2017093223 W CN 2017093223W WO 2018227684 A1 WO2018227684 A1 WO 2018227684A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lighting device
user
smart wearable
target
state
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Application number
PCT/CN2017/093223
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杜光东
Original Assignee
深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2018227684A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018227684A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lighting device control method and system
  • the present invention relates to the field of household lighting devices, and in particular, to a lighting device control method and system.
  • Nightlights are gadgets that people often use in their daily lives, especially when there are children or night blindness patients, children will be emotionally frustrated because they are afraid in the dark; and night blindness patients will be in the dark.
  • the middle vision is unclear, and the sensitivity to low light is reduced, which makes it difficult to move in the dark and is prone to danger.
  • even ordinary people with normal vision will have a much reduced ability to move in the dark.
  • many people choose to place an independent night light in the room, snoring the independent night light before going to bed, or turning on the night light mode of the lighting in the room.
  • the present invention provides a lighting device control method and system, which aims to solve the problem of energy waste and self-loss caused by the existing lighting device due to the overnight activation.
  • a lighting device control method comprising:
  • the smart wearable device detects a state of the user's work and rest in a preset interval, the work state of the user includes an awake state and a sleep state, and the user is a user wearing the smart wearable device;
  • the user data is ⁇ data
  • the ⁇ data is a lightweight including a sending address, a data load, and a checksum. data pack;
  • the target lighting is set by the publish/subscribe mode. Transmitting the user data to trigger or maintain illumination of the target lighting device;
  • the user data is transmitted to the target lighting device through a publish/subscribe mode to trigger or keep the target lighting device extinguished.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides a lighting device control system, the lighting device control system including a smart wearing device and a lighting device connected to the smart wearing device;
  • the smart wearable device includes:
  • a user state obtaining unit configured to detect a state of the user's work and rest in the preset interval, the user state of the user includes an awake state and a sleep state, and the user is a user wearing the smart wearable device;
  • a user data generating unit configured to: according to the state of the user's work acquired by the user state acquiring unit
  • the user data is ⁇ data
  • the ⁇ data is a lightweight data packet including a sending address, a data load, and a checksum
  • a lighting device control unit configured to: when the user state acquiring unit detects that the working state of the user is the awake state, send the user data generated by the user data generating unit to the target lighting device by using a publish/subscribe mode, To trigger or maintain the target lighting device illumination, when the user state obtaining unit detects that the user's work state is a sleep state, send the user data generated by the user data generating unit to the target lighting device through the publish/subscribe mode. To trigger or keep the target lighting device off.
  • the user's work state is detected by the smart wearable device in the preset interval, and the user is the user wearing the smart wearable device, if the user's work state is detected.
  • the target lighting device In the awake state, the target lighting device is triggered or maintained, and if the user's working state is detected as the sleeping state, the target lighting device is triggered or kept to be extinguished.
  • the embodiment of the invention enables the lighting device to be intelligently adjusted according to the state of the user's work acquired by the smart wearable device, and is illuminated only after the user is awake, and automatically extinguished when the user falls asleep, thereby effectively avoiding the nighttime of the lighting device.
  • the waste of resources brought about by the enlightenment and can extend the service life of the lighting equipment and reduce its own loss.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of implementing a lighting device control method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of information interaction between a smart wearable device and a target lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is another schematic diagram of information interaction between a smart wearable device and a target lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an implementation of determining a target lighting device in a lighting device control method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of a smart wearable device and a lighting device in a lighting device control method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is another schematic plan view of a smart wearable device and a lighting device in a lighting device control method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a lighting device control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a smart wearable device in a lighting device control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart wearable device in a lighting device control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows an implementation flow of a lighting device control method according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is described in detail as follows: [0029]
  • the smart wearable device detects the state of the user's work in the preset interval, and the work state of the user includes an awake state and a sleep state, and the user is the user wearing the smart wearable device.
  • the smart wearable device detects the state of the user's work in the preset interval, and the user is specifically the user wearing the smart wearable device. Since in the life, one smart wearable device may be paired with two or more people in the family, that is, the smart wearable device may be used by someone in the family, in this embodiment, the user of the smart wearable device Determined to be the user wearing the above smart wearable device to avoid misunderstanding. In this way, it is also possible to avoid the situation that the smart wearable device blindly acquires the user's work state caused by the smart device having been activated but not worn by the user, and the resource of the smart wearable device can be saved.
  • the preset interval is a nighttime segment, and specifically, may be set by the smart wearable device after the smart wearable device is first started.
  • the foregoing preset interval may be subsequently changed according to the needs of the user.
  • the foregoing preset interval can also be intelligently set by other means, which is not limited herein.
  • step S102 corresponding user data is generated according to the working state of the user.
  • the smart wearable device may generate corresponding user data according to the working state of the user detected in step S101.
  • the user data is data.
  • the above-mentioned ⁇ protocol is a lightweight Internet of Things protocol.
  • the data transmitted based on the above-mentioned ⁇ protocol is ⁇ data, and the above-mentioned ⁇ data can include a minimum credit load, a transmission pointing arrow, and a simple non-uniqueness.
  • the sending address and the appropriate checksum are a lightweight, widely spread packet.
  • the above data may be divided into a common field including a but not limited to a sending address, and a private field including, but not limited to, a data payload and a frame checksum.
  • a common field including a but not limited to a sending address
  • a private field including, but not limited to, a data payload and a frame checksum.
  • the format of the user data may be defined according to the needs of the sender, for example, by adding a transmission pointing arrow, etc., which is not limited herein.
  • the two different working states can be represented by 0 or 1.
  • the specific setting method is not limited herein.
  • step S103 if it is detected that the user's work state is awake, the publish/subscribe mode is adopted.
  • the smart wearable device detects that the user's work state is awake, The user data can then be sent to the target lighting device to trigger or maintain the target lighting device illumination.
  • the target lighting device can implement data subscription to the smart wearable device through the subscription/publishing mode, and notify the target lighting device of the subscriber when the user data generated by the smart wearable device changes.
  • the above-mentioned target lighting device may also use the event mechanism or the observer mode to subscribe to the data of the smart wearable device, which is not limited herein.
  • step S101 Since it is determined in step S101 that the smart wearable device detects the user's work state only in the preset session, and the preset session is a night session, the user is considered to be in a awake state in the segment. , the target lighting device is required for illumination. Further, since the target lighting device may have been manually activated by the user, in the embodiment of the present invention, when detecting that the user's work state is awake, the smart wearable device may trigger or maintain the target lighting device illumination.
  • step S104 if it is detected that the user's work state is a sleep state, the publish/subscribe mode is adopted.
  • the user data may be sent to the target lighting device to trigger or keep the target lighting device extinguished. Since it is determined in step S101 that the smart wearable device detects the user's work state only in the preset session, and the preset session is a night session, the user is considered to be in a sleep state. The target lighting device needs to be extinguished so that the user is not disturbed or affected by light during sleep. Moreover, since the embodiment of the present invention adopts the publish/subscribe mode, the smart wearable device does not repeatedly and continuously send user data to the target lighting device, thereby avoiding waste of smart wearable device resources. Further, since the target lighting device may have been manually turned off by the user, in the embodiment of the present invention, when it is detected that the user's work state is the sleep state, the target lighting device is triggered or kept off.
  • the lighting device control method further includes:
  • the target lighting device is still in the lighting device because the user is already awake. Therefore, in order to reduce energy consumption, it is possible to prevent the target lighting device from bringing the lighting required only at night to the day, which can be preset. In the specified day after the end of the interval, the target lighting device is triggered or kept off. It makes the control of lighting equipment more intelligent, further reducing the loss of energy.
  • the triggering or maintaining the target lighting device includes:
  • the smart wearable device adjusts the illuminance of the target illumination device to a preset first illuminance value
  • the smart wearable device adjusts the illuminance of the target illumination device to a preset second illuminance value
  • the first illuminance value is higher than the second illuminance value.
  • the lighting device control method is mainly directed to the nighttime segment, in order to prevent the lighting of the target lighting device from being too glaring and causing discomfort to the user before the user wakes up in the middle of the night or before the user falls asleep.
  • the triggering or maintaining the target lighting device may be specifically to trigger or maintain the target lighting device to illuminate in the night light mode.
  • the illumination of the illumination device is much smaller than the illumination of the illumination device under normal illumination, and the color temperature of the illumination device is also more warm.
  • the initial illumination of the illumination device in the night light mode can be set to 50% or less of the illumination of the normal illumination port.
  • the smart wearable device When the acceleration of the smart wearable device exceeds the preset acceleration change threshold, that is, the current user has a large amplitude action, the smart wearable device is triggered to adjust the illumination of the target illumination device to the preset first.
  • the illuminance value makes the light emitted by the target lighting device brighter, so that the user can perform the required operation; and when the acceleration of the smart wearing device does not exceed the preset acceleration change threshold, the user can be considered to be in a relaxed rest.
  • the illuminance of the target illuminating device can be adjusted to a preset second illuminance value, so that the light emitted by the target illuminating device is darker.
  • the first illuminance value needs to be higher than the second illuminance value.
  • the first illuminance value and the second illuminance value may be adjusted according to a user's needs, and the illuminance is set by the user during the illumination process of the target illuminating device until the user's needs are met.
  • the target illumination device will also save the first illuminance value and the second illuminance value set by the user, and continue to be used in the next illumination.
  • the first illuminance value and the second illuminance value may be set by other methods, which are not limited herein.
  • the lighting device control method further includes: [0046] the smart wearable device acquires a current location of the user;
  • the preset inter-segment segment is adjusted.
  • the smart wearable device can pass the global positioning system (Global Positioning)
  • the smart wearable device may further determine, according to the current location of the user, the night time segment under the user's current location, that is, during the sunset time and the sunrise time under the user's current location, and adjust the foregoing based on the determined night time segment. Set the interval to update the above preset interval. In this way, it is possible to further ensure that the user can control the lighting device by using the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention only in the correct segment, thereby avoiding the situation of erroneous control of the lighting device during the error period, thereby effectively alleviating energy waste.
  • the lighting device control also includes:
  • the smart wearable device acquires ambient light intensity
  • the target lighting device illumination is not triggered
  • the smart wearable device can obtain the ambient light intensity.
  • the control target lighting device triggers or maintains the target lighting device illumination; and when the ambient light intensity value is lower than the preset ambient light intensity value threshold value, the environment in which the user is located is considered to have a light source, considering Since the target illumination device is already in the illumination state, the existing light source may be the target illumination device and needs to be maintained, so that only the situation in which the above-mentioned target illumination device illumination is triggered is not performed here.
  • the target lighting device when the ambient light is bright and the target lighting device is already in the lighting state, if the user is detected to be in the awake state, the target lighting device is kept in illumination; when the ambient light is bright and the target lighting device is not in the lighting state, if the detection is When the user is awake, the target lighting device is not allowed to trigger illumination. Because of this, other lighting equipment has been illuminated. In this way, it is possible to avoid repeating the lighting device and further saving energy.
  • the smart wearable device detects the state of the user's work, and intelligently controls the lighting device according to the state of the user's work and rest, so that the lighting device is automatically awake when the user is awake. Start, automatically shut down after the user sleeps, does not require the user to manually perform the check, can effectively avoid the waste of resources caused by the lighting device overnight, and can extend the life of the lighting device and reduce its own loss.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an information interaction between the smart wearable device and the target lighting device, which is as follows:
  • step S201 the smart wearable device detects the working state of the user in the preset interval.
  • the implementation process of this step may refer to the implementation process of the foregoing step S101, and details are not described herein.
  • step S202 the smart wearable device generates a control command according to the state of the user's work, wherein if the state of the user's work is detected to be awake, the control command is specifically a lighting control command; if the user's work state is detected In the sleep state, the control command is specifically a extinguishing control command.
  • the smart wearable device may generate a corresponding control instruction according to the working state of the user. That is to say, the user data generated by the smart wearable device is actually a control command, and after the target lighting device parses the user data, the control of the illumination is directly implemented.
  • the generated control command when it is detected that the user's work state is awake state, the generated control command is specifically a lighting control command to control the target lighting device to trigger or maintain illumination; when detecting that the user's work state is a sleep state, the generated The control command is specifically a extinguishing control command to control the target lighting device to trigger or remain off.
  • step S203 the smart wearable device transmits a control instruction to the target lighting device.
  • the smart wearable device sends the control instruction to the target lighting device.
  • the smart wearable device is wirelessly connected to the target lighting device.
  • the wireless connection may be based on infrared, Bluetooth, Wireless-Fidelity (Wi-Fi), Zigbee or ⁇ protocol. Connection.
  • the smart wearable device can also be connected to the target lighting device by other means, which is not limited herein.
  • step S204 if the control command received by the target lighting device is a lighting control command, the lighting is triggered or maintained; if the control command received by the target lighting device is the extinguishing control command, the triggering or keeping is extinguished.
  • the target lighting device may parse the received lighting control command, and adjust and update its own lighting state according to the received control command.
  • the control command received by the target illuminator is a lighting control command
  • the illumination or trigger illumination can be maintained to provide the user with a lighting function.
  • the control command received by the target illuminator is the extinction control command ⁇
  • the extinction may be maintained or triggered to turn off the illumination function to prevent the light from affecting the user.
  • the smart wearable device in the information interaction process between the smart wearable device and the target lighting device, the smart wearable device generates a control command according to the user's work state and sends the control command to the target lighting device, and the target lighting device only It is necessary to respond to the received control commands, which can reduce the operating pressure of the lighting equipment.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing another information interaction between the smart wearable device and the target lighting device, which is described in detail as follows:
  • step S301 the smart wearable device detects the working state of the user in the preset interval.
  • the implementation process of this step may refer to the implementation process of the foregoing step S101, and details are not described herein.
  • step S302 the smart wearable device transmits the state of the user's work to the target lighting device.
  • the detected user's work state is encapsulated and sent to the target lighting device. That is to say, the user data generated by the smart wearable device actually only indicates the state of the user's work and rest.
  • the target lighting device parses the user data, further analysis is needed to control the lighting.
  • the smart wearable device is wirelessly connected to the target lighting device.
  • the wireless connection may be a connection based on infrared, Bluetooth, Wifi, Zigbee or ⁇ protocol.
  • the smart wearable device encapsulates the detected state of the user's work state into a corresponding data frame, and transmits the data frame to the target lighting device.
  • step S303 the target lighting device determines the working state according to the received state of the user's work state, wherein when the user's work state is the awake state, the working state is determined to be lighting, when the user The working state is the sleep state ⁇ , and it is determined that the above working state is off.
  • the target lighting device determines the working state of the user according to the working state of the user.
  • the working state of the target lighting device may be determined to be illumination
  • the user's work state is the sleep state
  • the target lighting device needs to have certain data analysis processing capability to determine its working state according to the received user's working state.
  • step S304 the target lighting device triggers or maintains the determined working state.
  • the target lighting device may trigger or maintain the working state determined by itself in the above step S303. That is, when the user's work state is the awake state, the target lighting device triggers or keeps its working state as illumination, and when the user's work state is the sleep state, the target lighting device triggers or keeps its working state turned off.
  • the smart wearable device directly sends the user's work status to the target lighting device, and is received by the target lighting device.
  • the information is analyzed by information, and the operating state of the smart wearable device can be alleviated by triggering or maintaining the working state according to the analysis result.
  • step S401 the smart wearable device acquires a distance between each paired lighting device and the smart wearable device.
  • the smart wearable device acquires the distance between each paired lighting device and the smart wearable device.
  • each room will have separate lighting, so in most cases there is more than one lighting device in an embodiment of the invention.
  • the smart wearing device may be paired with each lighting device in advance, and the location information of each lighting device is acquired and pre-stored, and then the paired lighting is obtained by the smart wearing device. The distance between the device and the above smart wearable device.
  • the coordinate value of each of the lighting devices may be manually input by the user as the position information, or the coordinate value of the GPS installed in the lighting device may be determined and sent to the smart wearable device, which is not limited herein.
  • the computing pressure of the wearable device is specifically the distance between the paired lighting devices and the above-mentioned smart wearing device in the horizontal direction, without considering the distance in the vertical direction.
  • step S402 the lighting device having the smallest distance from the above smart wearable device is determined as the target lighting device.
  • the lighting device having the smallest distance from the smart wearable device described above may be determined as the target lighting device.
  • Figure 5 shows a plan view of the smart wearable device and the lighting device.
  • the distances between the lighting device A, the lighting device B, the lighting device C, the lighting device D, the lighting device E, and the lighting device F and the smart wearing device are respectively represented as Da, Db, Dc, Dd, De, Df. From the schematic diagram in FIG.
  • the value of the distance Db between the illumination device B and the smart wearable device is the smallest, that is, the distance between the illumination device B and the smart wearable device is the closest, and thus, the illumination device B can be determined as The target lighting device, ie, the smart wearable device will then only intelligently control the lighting device B until it is disconnected from the target lighting device described above or the target lighting device is re-determined.
  • the lighting device control method further includes:
  • Figure 6 shows another schematic diagram of the lighting device and the smart wear device.
  • the distances between the lighting device A, the lighting device B, the lighting device C, the lighting device D, the lighting device E, the lighting device F and the smart wearing device are respectively represented as Da', Db', Dc', Dd. ', De', Df.
  • Db' is already greater than the preset distance threshold, then the above illumination device B can be triggered or maintained to be extinguished.
  • the smart wearable device will re-determine the target lighting device.
  • the lighting device closest to the smart wearable device is the lighting device 5. If the ⁇ De' is not greater than the distance threshold, the distance device E may be determined as the target illuminating device; if the ⁇ De' is greater than the distance threshold, the target illuminating device does not exist, that is, the preset distance at the user There is no target lighting device that can be controlled.
  • the smart wearable device can be intelligently selected according to the location of the user.
  • the smart wearing device can intelligently extinguish the target lighting device without disturbing the user, avoiding the user Forget about the energy waste caused by extinguishing lighting equipment.
  • the smart wearable device can also switch the target lighting device intelligently according to the position of the user, thereby achieving seamless switching, thereby eliminating the cumbersomeness of the user to manually switch the target lighting device.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a lighting device control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the lighting device control system includes a smart wearable device 71 and a target lighting device 72 connected to the smart wearable device 71:
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a specific structure of the smart wearable device 71 in the lighting device control system according to the embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown.
  • the smart wearable device 71 includes: a user state obtaining unit 711, a user data generating unit 712, and a lighting device control unit 713.
  • the user status obtaining unit 711 is configured to detect a working state of the user in the preset interval, where the working state of the user includes an awake state and a sleep state, where the user is a user wearing the smart wearable device;
  • the user data generating unit 712 is configured to generate corresponding user data according to the working state of the user acquired by the user state acquiring unit, where the user data is ⁇ data, and the ⁇ data is one a lightweight packet containing a transmission address, a data payload, and a checksum;
  • the lighting device control unit 713 is configured to: when the user state acquiring unit 711 detects that the working state of the user is the awake state, send the user data generated by the user data generating unit to the target lighting device by using the publish/subscribe mode. To trigger or maintain the target lighting device illumination, when the user state obtaining unit detects that the user's work state is a sleep state, and through the publish/subscribe mode, to the target photo The device transmits the user data generated by the user data generating unit to trigger or maintain the target lighting device to be extinguished.
  • the lighting device control unit 713 is further configured to trigger or maintain the target lighting device to be extinguished within a designated time after the end of the preset interval.
  • the lighting device control unit 713 includes:
  • the first illuminance adjusting subunit is configured to trigger the illuminance of the target illuminating device to be adjusted to a preset first illuminance value when the acceleration change value of the smart wearable device exceeds a preset acceleration change threshold ⁇ ;
  • the second illuminance adjusting subunit is configured to trigger the illuminance of the target illuminating device to be adjusted to a preset second illuminance value when the acceleration change value of the smart wearable device does not exceed the acceleration change threshold ⁇ ;
  • the first illuminance value is higher than the second illuminance value.
  • the smart wearable device 71 further includes:
  • a current location obtaining unit configured to acquire a current location of the user
  • a nighttime segment determining unit configured to determine a nighttime segment of the current location of the user according to the current location of the user acquired by the current location acquiring unit;
  • the preset inter-segment adjustment unit is configured to adjust the preset inter-segment segment based on the nighttime segment determined by the nighttime segment determining unit.
  • the smart wearable device 71 further includes:
  • an ambient light obtaining unit configured to acquire an ambient light intensity
  • the lighting device control unit 713 is specifically configured to trigger or maintain the target lighting device illumination when the ambient light intensity value is lower than the preset ambient light intensity threshold and the user's work state is the awake state.
  • the smart wearable device 71 further includes:
  • a distance obtaining unit configured to acquire a distance between each paired lighting device and the smart wear device
  • the target device determining unit is configured to determine a lighting device that has the smallest distance from the smart wearable device as the target lighting device.
  • the lighting device control unit 713 is further configured to: if the distance between the smart wearable device and the target lighting device exceeds a preset distance threshold, trigger or keep the target lighting device to be extinguished. [0108] It can be seen from the above that, by using the smart wearable device in the lighting device control system, the user's work state is detected, and the lighting device is intelligently controlled according to the user's work state, so that the nighttime device, the lighting device When the user is awake, the user automatically starts to turn off, and the user automatically turns off when the user sleeps, and the user does not need to manually perform the check, which can effectively avoid the waste of resources caused by the lighting device overnight, and can extend the use of the lighting device. Life, reduce its own loss.
  • the smart wearable device in the lighting device control system can also intelligently select the lighting device that the user currently needs to control according to the location of the user. Even if the user changes position away from home or other reasons and is far away from the target lighting device, forgetting to manually extinguish the target lighting device, the smart wearing device can intelligently extinguish the target lighting device without disturbing the user, avoiding the user forgetting to extinguish Energy waste caused by lighting equipment. Further, the smart wearable device can also switch the target lighting device intelligently according to the position of the user, thereby achieving seamless switching, thereby eliminating the cumbersomeness of the user to manually switch the target lighting device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a smart wearable device.
  • the following describes the smart wearable device in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the smart wearable device 900 in the embodiment of the present invention includes: one or more computers can be used.
  • a memory 901 of the storage medium an input unit 902, a display unit 903, a processor 904 of one or more processing cores, and a power source 905 and the like are read.
  • the smart wearable device structure shown in FIG. 9 does not constitute a limitation on the smart wearable device, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or combine some components, or different components. Arrangement. among them:
  • the memory 901 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 904 executes various functional applications and data processing by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 90 1 .
  • the memory 901 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to the smart wearable device 900. Use the created data (such as audio data, etc.) and so on.
  • the input unit 902 can be configured to receive input digital or character information, and to generate optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function controls.
  • input unit 902 includes touch-sensitive surface 90 21 and other input devices 9022.
  • Touch-sensitive surface 9021 also referred to as a touch display or trackpad, can collect touch operations on or near the user (eg, the user uses a finger, stylus, etc., on any touch-sensitive surface 9021 or on the touch-sensitive surface 9021. Operation near the touch-sensitive surface 9021), and according to preset
  • the program drives the corresponding connection device.
  • the touch-sensitive surface 9021 can include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information
  • the processor 904 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 904 and execute them.
  • the display unit 903 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the smart wearable device 900, which can be composed of graphics, text, icons, videos, and any combination thereof. Composition.
  • the display unit 903 can include a display panel 9031.
  • the touch-sensitive surface 9021 can cover the display panel 9031. When the touch-sensitive surface 9021 detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 904 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 904 is based on the touch event. The type provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 9031.
  • touch-sensitive surface 9021 and display panel 9031 are implemented as two separate components to implement input and input functions, in some embodiments, touch-sensitive surface 9021 can be integrated with display panel 9031 for input. And output function.
  • the processor 904 is a control center of the smart wearable device 900, which connects various parts of the entire smart wearable device 900 by various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 901, and calling The data stored in the memory 901 performs various functions and processing data of the smart wearable device 900, thereby performing overall monitoring of the smart wearable device 900.
  • the smart wearable device 900 further includes a power source 905 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power source 905 such as a battery
  • the power source can be logically connected to the processor 904 through the power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power through the power management system. Consumption management and other functions.
  • the smart wearable device 900 further includes one or more programs stored in the memory 901, and configured to execute the one or more programs, including the one or more programs, by one or more processors 904. Instructions for performing the following operations:
  • the working state of the user includes an awake state and a sleeping state, and the user is a user wearing the smart wearable device;
  • [0118] generating corresponding user data according to the working state of the user, where the user data is ⁇ data, and the ⁇ data is a lightweight including a sending address, a data load, and a checksum. data pack; [0119] if it is detected that the user's work state is the awake state, sending the user data to the target lighting device through the publish/subscribe mode to trigger or maintain the target lighting device illumination;
  • the user data is transmitted to the target lighting device through a publish/subscribe mode to trigger or keep the target lighting device extinguished.
  • the user's work state is detected by the smart wearable device, and the lighting device is intelligently controlled according to the user's work state, so that the nighttime device is smashed, and the lighting device is automatically awake after the user wakes up.
  • Start, automatically shut down after the user sleeps does not require the user to manually perform the check, can effectively avoid the waste of resources caused by the lighting device overnight, and can extend the life of the lighting device and reduce its own loss.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the above units is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integration into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.

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  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

一种照明设备控制方法及照明设备控制***，其中，照明设备控制方法包括：智能穿戴设备在预设时间段内检测用户的作息状态，用户的作息状态包括清醒状态和睡眠状态，用户为佩戴智能穿戴设备的用户（S101）；若检测到用户的作息状态为清醒状态，则触发或保持目标照明设备照明（S103）；若检测到用户的作息状态为睡眠状态，则触发或保持目标照明设备熄灭（S104）。智能设备控制***包括：智能穿戴设备（71）及智能照明设备；智能穿戴设备（71）包括：用户状态获取单元（711），照明设备控制单元（713）。本方案使得用户在夜晚时段能够智能控制照明设备，让照明设备能够根据用户作息智能照明及熄灭，避免照明设备因整夜开启而带来的能源浪费及自身损耗。

Description

说明书 发明名称：一种照明设备控制方法及*** 技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及家用照明设备领域， 具体涉及一种照明设备控制方法及***。
背景技术
[0002] 夜灯是人们日常生活中常常会使用到的小工具， 特别是当家中有小朋友或者是 夜盲症患者吋， 小朋友会因处于黑暗中感到害怕而产生情绪波动； 而夜盲症患 者会因为在黑暗中视物不清， 对弱光敏感度下降而导致其在黑暗中行动困难， 容易产生危险。 实际上， 即便是视力正常的普通人， 在黑暗中的行动能力也会 下降很多。 因而， 许多人会选择在房间中放置一盏独立夜灯， 在睡前将独立夜 灯打幵； 或者是幵启房间内照明设备的夜灯模式。 通常在人们打幵夜灯后， 会 让夜灯点亮一整晚， 直至次日起床吋再手动将夜灯关闭， 以避免在起夜吋因夜 灯未工作而带来困扰。 但是即便夜灯的耗能并不大， 长此以往也对电力资源带 来了浪费， 并且对照明设备自身的损耗也较大。
技术问题
[0003] 有鉴于此， 本发明提供了一种照明设备控制方法及***， 旨在解决现有的照明 设备因整夜幵启而带来的能源浪费及自身损耗的问题。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0004] 本发明的第一方面， 提供了一种照明设备控制方法， 所述照明设备控制方法包 括：
[0005] 智能穿戴设备在预设吋间段内检测用户的作息状态， 所述用户的作息状态包括 清醒状态和睡眠状态， 所述用户为佩戴所述智能穿戴设备的用户；
[0006] 根据所述用户的作息状态， 生成对应的用户数据， 其中， 所述用户数据为啁啾 数据， 所述啁啾数据为一种包含发送地址、 数据负载以及校验和的轻量级数据 包；
[0007] 若检测到用户的作息状态为清醒状态， 则通过发布 /订阅模式， 向目标照明设 备发送所述用户数据， 以触发或保持所述目标照明设备照明；
[0008] 若检测到用户的作息状态为睡眠状态， 则通过发布 /订阅模式， 向所述目标照 明设备发送所述用户数据， 以触发或保持所述目标照明设备熄灭。
[0009] 本发明的第二方面， 提供一种照明设备控制***， 所述照明设备控制***包括 智能穿戴设备及与所述智能穿戴设备相连的照明设备；
[0010] 所述智能穿戴设备包括：
[0011] 用户状态获取单元， 用于在预设吋间段内检测用户的作息状态， 所述用户的作 息状态包括清醒状态和睡眠状态， 所述用户为佩戴所述智能穿戴设备的用户；
[0012] 用户数据生成单元， 用于根据所述用户状态获取单元获取到的用户的作息状态
， 生成对应的用户数据， 其中， 所述用户数据为啁啾数据， 所述啁啾数据为一 种包含发送地址、 数据负载以及校验和的轻量级数据包；
[0013] 照明设备控制单元， 用于当所述用户状态获取单元检测到用户的作息状态为清 醒状态吋， 通过发布 /订阅模式， 向目标照明设备发送所述用户数据生成单元生 成的用户数据， 以触发或保持所述目标照明设备照明， 当所述用户状态获取单 元检测到用户的作息状态为睡眠状态吋， 通过发布 /订阅模式， 向目标照明设备 发送所述用户数据生成单元生成的用户数据， 以触发或保持所述目标照明设备 熄灭。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0014] 由上可见， 在本发明中， 首先由智能穿戴设备在预设吋间段内检测用户的作息 状态， 所述用户为佩戴所述智能穿戴设备的用户， 若检测到用户的作息状态为 清醒状态， 则触发或保持目标照明设备照明， 若检测到用户的作息状态为睡眠 状态， 则触发或保持所述目标照明设备熄灭。 本发明实施例使得照明设备能够 根据智能穿戴设备获取到的用户的的作息状态进行智能调节， 在用户清醒吋才 进行照明， 在用户入睡吋自动熄灭， 能够有效的避免因照明设备的整夜幵启而 带来的资源浪费现象， 并且能够延长照明设备的使用寿命， 减少自身损耗。 对附图的简要说明
附图说明 [0015] 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案， 下面将对实施例或 现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍， 显而易见地， 下面描述中的 附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例， 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲， 在不付出创 造性劳动性的前提下， 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
[0016] 图 1为本发明实施例提供的照明设备控制方法的实现流程图；
[0017] 图 2为本发明实施例提供的智能穿戴设备与目标照明设备的一种信息交互示意 图；
[0018] 图 3为本发明实施例提供的智能穿戴设备与目标照明设备的另一种信息交互示 意图；
[0019] 图 4为本发明实施例提供的照明设备控制方法中， 确定目标照明设备的实现流 程图；
[0020] 图 5为本发明实施例提供的照明设备控制方法中， 智能穿戴设备与照明设备的 平面示意图；
[0021] 图 6为本发明实施例提供的照明设备控制方法中， 智能穿戴设备与照明设备的 另一平面示意图；
[0022] 图 7为本发明实施例提供的照明设备控制***的结构框图；
[0023] 图 8为本发明实施例提供的照明设备控制***中智能穿戴设备的结构框图；
[0024] 图 9为本发明实施例提供的照明设备控制***中智能穿戴设备的结构示意图。
本发明的实施方式
[0025] 以下描述中， 为了说明而不是为了限定， 提出了诸如特定***结构、 技术之类 的具体细节， 以便透彻理解本发明实施例。 然而， 本领域的技术人员应当清楚 ， 在没有这些具体细节的其它实施例中也可以实现本发明。 在其它情况中， 省 略对众所周知的***、 装置、 电路以及方法的详细说明， 以免不必要的细节妨 碍本发明的描述。
[0026] 为了说明本发明所述的技术方案， 下面通过具体实施例来进行说明。
[0027] 实施例 1
[0028] 图 1示出了本发明实施例提供的照明设备控制方法的实现流程， 详述如下： [0029] 在步骤 S101中， 智能穿戴设备在预设吋间段内检测用户的作息状态， 上述用户 的作息状态包括清醒状态和睡眠状态， 上述用户为佩戴上述智能穿戴设备的用 户。
[0030] 在本发明实施例中， 由智能穿戴设备在预设吋间段内检测用户的作息状态， 并 且上述用户具体为佩戴上述智能穿戴设备的用户。 由于在生活中， 一个智能穿 戴设备可能会与家庭中的两个以上人员进行配对， 也就是该智能穿戴设备可能 被家庭中的某一人使用， 因而在本实施例中， 将智能穿戴设备的用户确定为正 佩戴着上述智能穿戴设备的用户， 以避免产生误解。 这样， 还能避免发生智能 设备已经启动但并未有人佩戴使用吋导致的智能穿戴设备盲目获取用户的作息 状态的情况， 能够节约智能穿戴设备的资源。 上述预设的吋间段为夜晚吋段， 具体地， 可以在智能穿戴设备初次启动吋， 由上述智能穿戴设备进行设置。 可 选地， 上述预设吋间段后续可以根据用户的需求进行更改。 当然， 也可以通过 其它方式智能设置上述预设吋间段， 此处不作限定。
[0031] 在步骤 S102中， 根据上述用户的作息状态， 生成对应的用户数据。
[0032] 在本发明实施例中， 上述智能穿戴设备可以根据步骤 S101检测到的用户的作息 状态， 生成对应的用户数据。 其中， 当上述智能设备与目标照明设备基于啁啾 协议的无线连接吋， 上述用户数据为啁啾数据。 上述啁啾协议是一种轻量级的 物联网协议， 基于上述啁啾协议传播的数据为啁啾数据， 上述啁啾数据可以包 含最小的幵销负载、 传输指向箭头、 简单的非唯一性的发送地址以及合适的校 验和， 是一种轻量级的、 传播广泛的数据包。 上述啁啾数据可被划分为公共字 段及私有字段， 上述公共字段包括但不限于发送地址， 上述私有字段包括但不 限于数据负载及帧校验和。 当然， 上述用户数据的格式可根据幵发人员的需求 自行定义， 例如加入传输指向箭头等， 此处不作限定。 在上述用户数据所携带 的数据负载中， 可以简单的以 0或 1代表上述两种不同的作息状态， 其中， 具体 设定方法在此处不作限定。
[0033] 在步骤 S103中， 若检测到用户的作息状态为清醒状态， 则通过发布 /订阅模式
， 向目标照明设备发送上述用户数据， 以触发或保持目标照明设备照明。
[0034] 在本发明实施例中， 若上述智能穿戴设备检测到用户的作息状态为清醒状态， 则可以向目标照明设备发送上述用户数据， 以触发或保持目标照明设备照明。 上述目标照明设备可以实现通过订阅 /发布模式订阅智能穿戴设备的数据， 当智 能穿戴设备生成的用户数据发生变化吋， 会通知目标照明设备这个订阅者。 当 然， 上述目标照明设备也可以使用事件机制或者观察者模式订阅上述智能穿戴 设备的数据， 此处不作限定。 由于在步骤 S101中已限定了只在预设吋间段内智 能穿戴设备才检测用户的作息状态， 且该预设吋间段为夜晚吋段， 因而认为用 户在该吋段内处于清醒状态吋， 需要目标照明设备进行照明。 进一步地， 由于 目标照明设备可能已经由用户手动幵启， 因而在本发明实施例中， 当检测到用 户的作息状态为清醒状态吋， 智能穿戴设备可以触发或保持目标照明设备照明
[0035] 在步骤 S104中， 若检测到用户的作息状态为睡眠状态， 则通过发布 /订阅模式
， 向上述目标照明设备发送上述用户数据， 以触发或保持上述目标照明设备熄 灭。
[0036] 在本发明实施例中， 若上述智能穿戴设备检测到用户的作息状态为睡眠状态， 则可以向上述目标照明设备发送上述用户数据， 以触发或保持目标照明设备熄 灭。 由于在步骤 S101中已限定了只在预设吋间段内智能穿戴设备才检测用户的 作息状态， 且该预设吋间段为夜晚吋段， 因而认为用户在该吋段内处于睡眠状 态吋， 需要熄灭上述目标照明设备以使得用户在睡眠吋不被光线所打扰或影响 。 且由于本发明实施例采用了发布 /订阅模式， 因而智能穿戴设备不会反复的、 无休止的向目标照明设备发送用户数据， 避免了智能穿戴设备资源的浪费。 进 一步地， 由于目标照明设备可能已经由用户手动熄灭， 因而在本发明实施例中 ， 当检测到用户的作息状态为睡眠状态吋， 触发或保持目标照明设备熄灭。
[0037] 可选地， 为了减少能耗， 避免在目标照明设备在不恰当的吋间保持照明， 上述 照明设备控制方法还包括：
[0038] 在上述预设吋间段结束后的指定吋间内， 触发或保持上述目标照明设备熄灭。
[0039] 其中， 在上述预设吋间段结束后， 即已经过了夜晚吋段后， 可能出现因用户已 经清醒， 而导致目标照明设备仍然处于照明设备的情况。 因而， 为了减少能耗 ， 避免目标照明设备将只在夜晚吋段需要的照明带入白昼吋段， 可以在预设吋 间段结束后的指定吋间内， 触发或保持上述目标照明设备熄灭。 使得对照明设 备的控制更为智能， 进一步减少了能源的损耗。
[0040] 可选地， 为了使目标照明设备的照明更加人性化， 上述触发或保持目标照明设 备， 包括：
[0041] 若上述智能穿戴设备的加速度变化值超过了预设的加速度变化阈值， 则上述智 能穿戴设备将上述目标照明设备的照度调整为预设的第一照度值；
[0042] 若上述智能穿戴设备的加速度变化值未超过上述加速度变化阈值， 则上述智能 穿戴设备将上述目标照明设备的照度调整为预设的第二照度值；
[0043] 上述第一照度值高于上述第二照度值。
[0044] 其中， 由于本发明实施例的照明设备控制方法主要针对的是夜晚吋段， 为了在 用户半夜醒来吋或是用户入睡前， 避免目标照明设备的灯光过于刺眼而给用户 带来不适， 上述触发或保持目标照明设备照明可以具体为触发或保持目标照明 设备以夜灯模式照明。 在夜灯模式下， 照明设备的照度远小于照明设备在正常 照明吋的照度， 并且此吋照明设备的色温也更为偏向暖色。 可选地， 可以将夜 灯模式下的照明设备的初始照度设置为正常照明吋的照度的 50%或以下。 而当上 述智能穿戴设备的加速度超过了预设的加速度变化阈值吋， 即当前用户有较大 幅度的动作， 此吋， 触发上述智能穿戴设备将上述目标照明设备的照度调整为 预设的第一照度值， 让目标照明设备发出的灯光亮一点， 以方便用户进行所需 的操作； 而当上述智能穿戴设备的加速度未超过预设的加速度变化阈值吋， 可 以认为用户此吋处于一种放松休息的状态中， 上述智能穿戴设备可以将上述目 标照明设备的照度调整为预设的第二照度值， 让目标照明设备发出的灯光暗一 点。 显然地， 上述第一照度值需要高于上述第二照度值。 可选地， 上述第一照 度值及上述第二照度值可以根据用户的需求进行调整， 由用户在目标照明设备 的照明过程中设定其照度， 直至符合用户的需求为止。 而上述目标照明设备也 将保存用户设定的第一照度值及第二照度值， 在下次照明吋继续沿用。 当然， 也可以通过其它方式设定上述第一照度值及第二照度值， 此处不作限定。
[0045] 可选地， 为了使得对上述预设吋间段的设置更为准确及灵活， 上述照明设备控 制方法还包括： [0046] 上述智能穿戴设备获取用户当前位置；
[0047] 根据上述用户当前位置， 确定上述用户当前位置的夜晚吋段；
[0048] 基于上述夜晚吋段， 调整上述预设吋间段。
[0049] 其中， 上述智能穿戴设备可以通过全球定位*** （Global Positioning
System, GPS) 取得自身所处的位置。 由于上述用户为佩戴上述智能穿戴设备的 用户， 因此可以近似的将上述智能穿戴设备取得的自身所处的位置看作用户当 前位置。 上述智能穿戴设备可以进一步根据用户当前位置联网确定在用户当前 位置下的夜晚吋段， 即在用户当前位置下的日落吋间与日出吋间， 并基于上述 确定的夜晚吋段， 调整上述预设吋间段， 对上述预设吋间段进行更新。 这样， 能够进一步保障用户只在正确的吋段内才能运用本发明实施例提供的方法进行 照明设备的控制， 避免出现在错误吋间对照明设备的误控制的情况， 有效缓解 能源浪费。
[0050] 可选地， 由于除了自然光， 还可能有其他照明设备在提供照明， 为了避免在有 其他照明设备提供照明吋重复幵启目标照明设备的灯光， 在上述步骤 S102之前 ， 上述照明设备控制方法还包括：
[0051] 智能穿戴设备获取环境光照强度；
[0052] 若上述环境光强度值低于预设的环境光强度阈值， 则继续执行上述步骤 S102;
[0053] 若上述环境光强度值不低于上述光强度阈值， 则不触发上述目标照明设备照明
[0054] 其中， 智能穿戴设备可以获取环境光照强， 当上述环境光强度低于预设的环境 光强度阈值吋， 则认为此吋用户所处的环境还未有其它可能的光源， 此吋可以 继续执行步骤 S102， 控制目标照明设备触发或保持目标照明设备照明； 而当上 述环境光强度值低于预设的环境光强度值阈值吋， 则认为此吋用户所处的环境 已有光源， 考虑此吋目标照明设备已经为照明状态， 则已有的光源可能为目标 照明设备， 需要继续保持， 因而此处仅仅不执行触发上述目标照明设备照明的 情况。 即， 当环境光较亮且目标照明设备已处于照明状态吋， 若检测到用户处 于清醒状态， 则让目标照明设备保持照明； 当环境光较亮且目标照明设备未处 于照明状态吋， 若检测到用户处于清醒状态， 则不让目标照明设备触发照明， 因为此吋已有其它的照明设备在照明了。 以此， 能够避免重复幵启照明设备， 进一步节约了能源。
[0055] 由上可见， 通过本发明实施例， 由智能穿戴设备检测用户的作息状态， 并根据 用户的作息状态对照明设备进行智能控制， 使得夜晚吋段吋， 照明设备在用户 清醒吋自动幵启， 在用户睡眠吋自动关闭， 不需要用户手动进行幵关， 能够有 效的避免因照明设备的整夜幵启而带来的资源浪费现象， 并且能够延长照明设 备的使用寿命， 减少自身损耗。
[0056] 图 2示出了上述智能穿戴设备与上述目标照明设备的一种信息交互示意图， 详 述如下：
[0057] 在步骤 S201中， 智能穿戴设备在预设吋间段内检测用户的作息状态。
[0058] 在本发明实施例中， 本步骤的实现过程可以参照上述步骤 S101的实现过程， 此 处不作赘述。
[0059] 在步骤 S202中， 智能穿戴设备根据用户的作息状态， 生成控制指令， 其中， 若 检测到用户的作息状态为清醒状态， 则控制指令具体为照明控制指令； 若检测 到用户的作息状态为睡眠状态， 则控制指令具体为熄灭控制指令。
[0060] 在本发明实施例中， 智能穿戴设备在检测到了用户的作息状态后， 可以根据用 户的作息状态， 生成相应的控制指令。 即此吋， 智能穿戴设备生成的用户数据 实际上为控制指令， 上述目标照明设备在解析了该用户数据后， 直接实现对其 照明幵关的控制。 其中， 当检测到用户的作息状态为清醒状态吋， 则生成的控 制指令具体为照明控制指令， 以控制目标照明设备触发或保持照明； 当检测到 用户的作息状态为睡眠状态吋， 则生成的控制指令具体为熄灭控制指令， 以控 制目标照明设备触发或保持熄灭。
[0061] 在步骤 S203中， 智能穿戴设备向目标照明设备发送控制指令。
[0062] 在本发明实施例中， 智能穿戴设备在生成了控制指令后， 向目标照明设备发送 上述控制指令。 智能穿戴设备与目标照明设备之间为无线连接， 可选地， 上述 无线连接可以为基于红外、 蓝牙、 无线保真 （Wireless-Fidelity, Wi-Fi) 、 紫蜂 协议 （Zigbee) 或者啁啾协议的连接。 当然， 智能穿戴设备也可以通过其它方式 与目标照明设备连接， 此处不作限定。 [0063] 在步骤 S204中， 若目标照明设备接收到的控制指令为照明控制指令， 则触发或 保持照明； 若目标照明设备接收到的控制指令为熄灭控制指令， 则触发或保持 熄灭。
[0064] 在本发明实施例中， 目标照明设备可以对接收到的照明控制指令进行解析， 并 根据接收到的控制指令， 对自身的照明状态进行调整及更新。 当目标照明设备 接收到的控制指令为照明控制指令吋， 可以保持照明或触发照明， 为用户提供 照明功能。 当目标照明设备接收到的控制指令为熄灭控制指令吋， 可以保持或 者触发熄灭， 以使得照明功能关闭， 避免光线影响用户。
[0065] 由上可见， 通过本发明实施例， 在智能穿戴设备与目标照明设备的信息交互过 程中， 由智能穿戴设备根据用户的作息状态生成控制指令并发送给目标照明设 备， 目标照明设备只需响应接收到的控制指令即可， 能够减轻照明设备的运作 压力。
[0066] 图 3示出了上述智能穿戴设备与上述目标照明设备的另一种信息交互示意图， 详述如下：
[0067] 在步骤 S301中， 智能穿戴设备在预设吋间段内检测用户的作息状态。
[0068] 在本发明实施例中， 本步骤的实现过程可以参照上述步骤 S101的实现过程， 此 处不作赘述。
[0069] 在步骤 S302中， 智能穿戴设备向目标照明设备发送用户的作息状态。
[0070] 在本发明实施例中， 在步骤 S301检测了用户的作息状态后， 将检测到的用户的 作息状态进行数据封装后发送给目标照明设备。 即此吋， 智能穿戴设备生成的 用户数据实际仅仅表示了用户的作息状态， 上述目标照明设备在解析了该用户 数据后， 还需要进行进一步分析， 才能实现对其照明幵关的控制。 智能穿戴设 备与目标照明设备之间为无线连接， 可选地， 上述无线连接可以为基于红外、 蓝牙、 Wifi、 Zigbee或者啁啾协议的连接。 根据无线协议的不同， 智能穿戴设备 将检测到的用户的作息状态封装为对应的数据帧， 并向上述目标照明设备发送 上述数据帧。
[0071] 在步骤 S303中， 目标照明设备根据接收到的用户的作息状态， 确定工作状态， 其中， 当用户的作息状态为清醒状态吋， 确定上述工作状态为照明， 当用户的 作息状态为睡眠状态吋， 确定上述工作状态为熄灭。
[0072] 在本发明实施例中， 上述目标照明设备接收到步骤 S302发送的用户的作息状态 后， 根据上述用户的作息状态， 确定自身的工作状态。 其中， 当用户的作息状 态为清醒状态吋， 可以确定目标照明设备的工作状态为照明， 当用户的作息状 态为睡眠状态吋， 可以确定目标照明设备的工作状态为熄灭。 在这里， 目标照 明设备需具备一定的数据分析处理能力， 以便根据接收到的用户的作息状态确 定自身工作状态。
[0073] 在步骤 S304中， 目标照明设备触发或者保持上述确定的工作状态。
[0074] 在本发明实施例中， 目标照明设备可以触发或保持上述步骤 S303中由自身确定 的工作状态。 即， 当用户的作息状态为清醒状态吋， 上述目标照明设备触发或 者保持其工作状态为照明， 当用户的作息状态为睡眠状态吋， 上述目标照明设 备触发或者保持其工作状态为熄灭。
[0075] 由上可见， 通过本发明实施例， 在智能穿戴设备与目标照明设备的信息交互过 程中， 智能穿戴设备将用户的作息状态直接发送至目标照明设备， 并由目标照 明设备对接受到的信息进行信息分析， 并根据分析结果触发或保持自身的工作 状态， 能够减轻智能穿戴设备的运作压力。
[0076] 图 4示出了本发明实施例中， 在上述步骤 S101之前， 确定目标照明设备的具体 流程图， 详述如下：
[0077] 在步骤 S401中， 上述智能穿戴设备获取各个已配对的照明设备与上述智能穿戴 设备之间的距离。
[0078] 在本发明实施例中， 上述智能穿戴设备获取各个已配对的照明设备与上述智能 穿戴设备的距离。 在家庭环境中， 每个房间都会有独立的照明设备， 因而多数 情况下在本发明实施例中有不止一个照明设备。 为了在众多照明设备中确定目 标照明设备， 可以由用户预先将上述智能穿戴设备与各照明设备进行配对， 获 取并预存各照明设备的位置信息后， 再由上述智能穿戴设备获取各个已配对的 照明设备与上述智能穿戴设备的距离。 可选地， 可以由用户手工输入上述各照 明设备的坐标值作为位置信息， 或者， 也可以由安装在照明设备内部的 GPS确定 其坐标值并发送至上述智能穿戴设备， 此处不作限定。 为了简化计算， 减小智 能穿戴设备的运算压力， 上述距离具体为各个已配对的照明设备与上述智能穿 戴设备的水平方向上的距离， 而无需考虑其竖直方向上的距离。
[0079] 在步骤 S402中， 将与上述智能穿戴设备之间距离最小的照明设备确定为目标照 明设备。
[0080] 在本发明实施例中， 可以将与上述智能穿戴设备之间距离最小的照明设备确定 为目标照明设备。 参照图 5， 当用户正处于智能设备 B所在的房间吋， 图 5示出了 智能穿戴设备与照明设备的平面示意图。 分别将此吋照明设备 A， 照明设备 B， 照明设备 C， 照明设备 D， 照明设备 E， 照明设备 F与智能穿戴设备的距离表示为 Da, Db， Dc， Dd， De， Df。 从图 5中的平面示意图中， 可以看到， 照明设备 B 与智能穿戴设备的距离 Db的值最小， 即照明设备 B与智能穿戴设备的距离最近， 因而在这里， 可以将照明设备 B确定为目标照明设备， 即， 随后智能穿戴设备将 只对照明设备 B进行智能控制， 直至与上述目标照明设备断幵连接或者重新确定 目标照明设备为止。
[0081] 可选地， 为了减少智能穿戴设备对目标照明设备的错误选择及错误控制， 上述 照明设备控制方法还包括：
[0082] 若上述智能穿戴设备与上述目标照明设备之间的距离超过了预设的距离阈值， 则触发或保持上述目标照明设备熄灭。
[0083] 其中， 当上述穿戴设备与上述目标照明设备之间的距离超过了预设的距离阈值 吋， 触发或者保持上述照明设备熄灭。 参照图 6， 当用户改变位置吋， 图 6示出 了照明设备与智能穿戴设备的另一平面示意图。 在图 6中， 分别将此吋照明设备 A， 照明设备 B， 照明设备 C， 照明设备 D， 照明设备 E， 照明设备 F与智能穿戴设 备的距离表示为 Da'， Db' , Dc'， Dd'， De'， Df。 假定 Db'已经大于预设的距离 阈值， 则此吋， 可以触发或保持上述照明设备 B熄灭。 智能穿戴设备将重新确定 目标照明设备。 根据图 6， 可以看出此吋与智能穿戴设备距离最近的照明设备为 照明设备5。 若此吋 De'未大于上述距离阈值， 则可以将上述距离设备 E确定为目 标照明设备； 若此吋 De'大于上述距离阈值， 则此吋不存在目标照明设备， 即在 用户的预设距离内， 不存在可以被控制的目标照明设备。
[0084] 由上可见， 通过本发明实施例， 智能穿戴设备可以根据用户的位置， 智能选定 用户当前需要控制的照明设备。 并且， 即便用户因离家或者其它原因改变位置 而远离目标照明设备较远距离吋忘记了手动熄灭目标照明设备， 智能穿戴设备 也能在不打扰用户的情况下智能熄灭目标照明设备， 避免因用户忘记熄灭照明 设备而带来的能源浪费情况。 进一步地， 智能穿戴设备还可以根据用户的位置 智能切换目标照明设备， 实现无缝切换， 免去了用户手动切换目标照明设备的 繁琐。
[0085] 应理解， 上述实施例中各步骤的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后， 各过 程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定， 而不应对本发明实施例的实施过程 构成任何限定。
[0086] 实施例 2
[0087] 对应于上文实施例上述的照明设备控制方法， 图 7示出了本发明实施例提供的 照明设备控制***的结构框图， 为了便于说明， 仅示出了与本发明实施例相关 的部分。 参照图 7， 该照明设备控制***包括智能穿戴设备 71及上述智能穿戴设 备 71相连的目标照明设备 72:
[0088] 进一步地， 图 8示出了本发明实施例提供的照明设备控制***中， 智能穿戴设 备 71的具体结构框图， 为了便于说明， 仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分。 该智能穿戴设备 71包括： 用户状态获取单元 711， 用户数据生成单元 712， 照明 设备控制单元 713。
[0089] 其中， 用户状态获取单元 711， 用于在预设吋间段内检测用户的作息状态， 上 述用户的作息状态包括清醒状态和睡眠状态， 上述用户为佩戴上述智能穿戴设 备的用户；
[0090] 用户数据生成单元 712， 用于根据所述用户状态获取单元获取到的用户的作息 状态， 生成对应的用户数据， 其中， 所述用户数据为啁啾数据， 所述啁啾数据 为一种包含传发送地址、 数据负载以及校验和的轻量级数据包；
[0091] 照明设备控制单元 713， 用于当上述用户状态获取单元 711检测到用户的作息状 态为清醒状态吋， 通过发布 /订阅模式， 向目标照明设备发送所述用户数据生成 单元生成的用户数据， 以触发或保持所述目标照明设备照明， 当上述用户状态 获取单元检测到用户的作息状态为睡眠状态吋， 通过发布 /订阅模式， 向目标照 明设备发送所述用户数据生成单元生成的用户数据， 以触发或保持上述目标照 明设备熄灭。
[0092] 可选地， 上述照明设备控制单元 713还用于， 在上述预设吋间段结束后的指定 吋间内， 触发或保持上述目标照明设备熄灭。
[0093] 可选地， 上述照明设备控制单元 713， 包括：
[0094] 第一照度调节子单元， 用于当上述智能穿戴设备的加速度变化值超过了预设的 加速度变化阈值吋， 触发上述目标照明设备的照度调整为预设的第一照度值；
[0095] 第二照度调节子单元， 用于当上述智能穿戴设备的加速度变化值未超过上述加 速度变化阈值吋， 触发上述目标照明设备的照度调整为预设的第二照度值；
[0096] 上述第一照度值高于上述第二照度值。
[0097] 可选地， 上述智能穿戴设备 71还包括：
[0098] 当前位置获取单元， 用于获取用户当前位置；
[0099] 夜晚吋段确定单元， 用于根据上述当前位置获取单元获取到的用户当前位置， 确定上述用户当前位置的夜晚吋段；
[0100] 预设吋间段调整单元， 用于基于上述夜晚吋段确定单元确定的夜晚吋段， 调整 上述预设吋间段。
[0101] 可选地， 上述智能穿戴设备 71还包括：
[0102] 环境光照获取单元， 用于获取环境光照强度；
[0103] 则上述照明设备控制单元 713具体用于， 当上述环境光强度值低于预设的环境 光强度阈值且用户的作息状态为清醒状态吋， 触发或保持目标照明设备照明。
[0104] 可选地， 上述智能穿戴设备 71还包括：
[0105] 距离获取单元， 用于获取各个已配对的照明设备与上述智能穿戴设备之间的距 离；
[0106] 目标设备确定单元， 用于将与上述智能穿戴设备之间距离最小的照明设备确定 为目标照明设备。
[0107] 可选地， 上述照明设备控制单元 713还用于， 若上述智能穿戴设备与上述目标 照明设备之间的距离超过了预设的距离阈值， 则触发或保持上述目标照明设备 熄灭。 [0108] 由上可见， 通过本发明实施例， 由照明设备控制***中的智能穿戴设备检测用 户的作息状态， 并根据用户的作息状态对照明设备进行智能控制， 使得夜晚吋 段吋， 照明设备在用户清醒吋自动幵启， 在用户睡眠吋自动关闭， 不需要用户 手动进行幵关， 能够有效的避免因照明设备的整夜幵启而带来的资源浪费现象 ， 并且能够延长照明设备的使用寿命， 减少自身损耗。 并且， 照明设备控制系 统中的智能穿戴设备还可以根据用户的位置， 智能选定用户当前需要控制的照 明设备。 即便用户因离家或者其它原因改变位置而远离目标照明设备较远距离 吋忘记了手动熄灭目标照明设备， 智能穿戴设备也能在不打扰用户的情况下智 能熄灭目标照明设备， 避免因用户忘记熄灭照明设备而带来的能源浪费情况。 进一步地， 智能穿戴设备还可以根据用户的位置智能切换目标照明设备， 实现 无缝切换， 免去了用户手动切换目标照明设备的繁琐。
[0109] 实施例 3
[0110] 本发明实施例提供一种智能穿戴设备， 下面对本发明实施例中的智能穿戴设备 进行描述， 请参阅图 9， 本发明实施例中的智能穿戴设备 900包括： 一个或一个 以上计算机可读存储介质的存储器 901、 输入单元 902、 显示单元 903、 一个或者 一个以上处理核心的处理器 904、 以及电源 905等部件。 本领域技术人员可以理 解， 图 9中示出的智能穿戴设备结构并不构成对智能穿戴设备的限定， 可以包括 比图示更多或更少的部件， 或者组合某些部件， 或者不同的部件布置。 其中：
[0111] 存储器 901可用于存储软件程序以及模块， 处理器 904通过运行存储在存储器 90 1的软件程序以及模块， 从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理。 存储器 901可主 要包括存储程序区和存储数据区， 其中， 存储程序区可存储操作***、 至少一 个功能所需的应用程序 （比如声音播放功能等） 等； 存储数据区可存储根据智 能穿戴设备 900的使用所创建的数据 （比如音频数据等） 等。
[0112] 输入单元 902可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息， 以及产生与用户设置以及功 能控制有关的光学或者轨迹球信号输入。 具体地， 输入单元 902包括触敏表面 90 21以及其他输入设备 9022。 触敏表面 9021， 也称为触摸显示屏或者触控板， 可 收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作 （比如用户使用手指、 触笔等任何适合的物 体或附件在触敏表面 9021上或在触敏表面 9021附近的操作） ， 并根据预先设定 的程式驱动相应的连接装置。 可选的， 触敏表面 9021可包括触摸检测装置和触 摸控制器两个部分。 其中， 触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位， 并检测触摸操 作带来的信号， 将信号传送给触摸控制器； 触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收 触摸信息， 并将它转换成触点坐标， 再送给处理器 904， 并能接收处理器 904发 来的命令并加以执行。
[0113] 显示单元 903可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及智能穿戴 设备 900的各种图形用户接口， 这些图形用户接口可以由图形、 文本、 图标、 视 频和其任意组合来构成。 显示单元 903可包括显示面板 9031。 进一步的， 触敏表 面 9021可覆盖显示面板 9031， 当触敏表面 9021检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作 后， 传送给处理器 904以确定触摸事件的类型， 随后处理器 904根据触摸事件的 类型在显示面板 9031上提供相应的视觉输出。 虽然在图 9中， 触敏表面 9021与显 示面板 9031是作为两个独立的部件来实现输入和输入功能， 但是在某些实施例 中， 可以将触敏表面 9021与显示面板 9031集成而实现输入和输出功能。
[0114] 处理器 904是智能穿戴设备 900的控制中心， 利用各种接口和线路连接整个智能 穿戴设备 900的各个部分， 通过运行或执行存储在存储器 901内的软件程序和 /或 模块， 以及调用存储在存储器 901内的数据， 执行智能穿戴设备 900的各种功能 和处理数据， 从而对智能穿戴设备 900进行整体监控。
[0115] 智能穿戴设备 900还包括给各个部件供电的电源 905 (比如电池） ， 优选的， 电 源可以通过电源管理***与处理器 904逻辑相连， 从而通过电源管理***实现管 理充电、 放电、 以及功耗管理等功能。
[0116] 具体在本实施例中， 智能穿戴设备 900还包括一个或者一个以上程序存储于存 储器 901中， 且经配置以由一个或者一个以上处理器 904执行上述一个或者一个 以上程序， 其中包含用于执行以下操作的指令：
[0117] 在预设吋间段内检测用户的作息状态， 所述用户的作息状态包括清醒状态和睡 眠状态， 所述用户为佩戴所述智能穿戴设备的用户；
[0118] 根据所述用户的作息状态， 生成对应的用户数据， 其中， 所述用户数据为啁啾 数据， 所述啁啾数据为一种包含发送地址、 数据负载以及校验和的轻量级数据 包； [0119] 若检测到用户的作息状态为清醒状态， 则通过发布 /订阅模式， 向目标照明设 备发送所述用户数据， 以触发或保持所述目标照明设备照明；
[0120] 若检测到用户的作息状态为睡眠状态， 则通过发布 /订阅模式， 向所述目标照 明设备发送所述用户数据， 以触发或保持所述目标照明设备熄灭。
[0121] 由上可见， 通过本发明实施例， 由智能穿戴设备检测用户的作息状态， 并根据 用户的作息状态对照明设备进行智能控制， 使得夜晚吋段吋， 照明设备在用户 清醒吋自动幵启， 在用户睡眠吋自动关闭， 不需要用户手动进行幵关， 能够有 效的避免因照明设备的整夜幵启而带来的资源浪费现象， 并且能够延长照明设 备的使用寿命， 减少自身损耗。
[0122] 需要说明的是， 在本申请所提供的几个实施例中， 应该理解到， 所揭露的装置 和方法， 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如， 以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示 意性的， 例如， 上述单元的划分， 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分， 实际实现吋可以 有另外的划分方式， 例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个*** ， 或一些特征可以忽略， 或不执行。 另一点， 所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合 或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口， 装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连 接， 可以是电性， 机械或其它的形式。
[0123] 对于前述的各方法实施例， 为了简便描述， 故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合 ， 但是本领域技术人员应该知悉， 本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制， 因 为依据本发明， 某些步骤可以采用其它顺序或者同吋进行。 其次， 本领域技术 人员也应该知悉， 说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例， 所涉及的动作 和模块并不一定都是本发明所必须的。
[0124] 在上述实施例中， 对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重， 某个实施例中没有详述的 部分， 可以参见其它实施例的相关描述。
[0125] 以上为对本发明所提供的一种较佳实施例而已， 对于本领域的一般技术人员， 依据本发明实施例的思想， 在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处， 综 上， 本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种照明设备控制方法， 其特征在于， 所述照明设备控制方法包括： 智能穿戴设备在预设吋间段内检测用户的作息状态， 所述用户的作息 状态包括清醒状态和睡眠状态， 所述用户为佩戴所述智能穿戴设备的 用户；
根据所述用户的作息状态， 生成对应的用户数据， 其中， 所述用户数 据为啁啾数据， 所述啁啾数据为一种包含发送地址、 数据负载以及校 验和的轻量级数据包；
若检测到用户的作息状态为清醒状态， 则通过发布 /订阅模式， 向目 标照明设备发送所述用户数据， 以触发或保持所述目标照明设备照明 若检测到用户的作息状态为睡眠状态， 则通过发布 /订阅模式， 向所 述目标照明设备发送所述用户数据， 以触发或保持所述目标照明设备 熄灭。
[权利要求 2] 如权利要求 1所述的照明设备控制方法， 其特征在于， 所述照明设备 控制方法还包括：
在所述预设吋间段结束后的指定吋间内， 触发或保持所述目标照明设 备熄灭。
[权利要求 3] 如权利要求 1所述的照明设备控制方法， 其特征在于， 所述触发或保 持目标照明设备照明， 包括：
若所述智能穿戴设备的加速度变化值超过了预设的加速度变化阈值， 则所述智能穿戴设备将所述目标照明设备的照度调整为预设的第一照 度值；
若所述智能穿戴设备的加速度变化值未超过所述加速度变化阈值， 则 所述智能穿戴设备将所述目标照明设备的照度调整为预设的第二照度 值；
所述第一照度值高于所述第二照度值。
[权利要求 4] 如权利要求 1所述的照明设备控制方法， 其特征在于， 所述智能穿戴 设备在预设吋间段内检测用户的作息状态， 之前还包括： 所述智能穿戴设备获取各个已配对的照明设备与所述智能穿戴设备之 间的距离；
将与所述智能穿戴设备之间距离最小的照明设备确定为目标照明设备
[权利要求 5] 如权利要求 4所述的照明设备控制方法， 其特征在于， 所述照明设备 控制方法还包括：
若所述智能穿戴设备与所述目标照明设备之间的距离超过了预设的距 离阈值， 则触发或保持所述目标照明设备熄灭。
[权利要求 6] —种照明设备控制***， 其特征在于， 所述照明设备控制***包括智 能穿戴设备及与所述智能穿戴设备相连的目标照明设备；
所述智能穿戴设备包括：
用户状态获取单元， 用于在预设吋间段内检测用户的作息状态， 所述 用户的作息状态包括清醒状态和睡眠状态， 所述用户为佩戴所述智能 穿戴设备的用户；
用户数据生成单元， 用于根据所述用户状态获取单元获取到的用户的 作息状态， 生成对应的用户数据， 其中， 所述用户数据为啁啾数据， 所述啁啾数据为一种包含传发送地址、 数据负载以及校验和的轻量级 数据包；
照明设备控制单元， 用于当所述用户状态获取单元检测到用户的作息 状态为清醒状态吋， 通过发布 /订阅模式， 向目标照明设备发送所述 用户数据生成单元生成的用户数据， 以触发或保持所述目标照明设备 照明， 当所述用户状态获取单元检测到用户的作息状态为睡眠状态吋 ， 通过发布 /订阅模式， 向目标照明设备发送所述用户数据生成单元 生成的用户数据， 以触发或保持所述目标照明设备熄灭。
[权利要求 7] 如权利要求 6所述的照明设备控制***， 其特征在于， 所述照明设备 控制单元还用于， 在所述预设吋间段结束后的指定吋间内， 触发或保 持所述目标照明设备熄灭。
[权利要求 8] 如权利要求 6所述的照明设备控制***， 其特征在于， 所述照明设备 控制单元， 包括：
第一照度调节子单元， 用于当所述智能穿戴设备的加速度变化值超过 了预设的加速度变化阈值吋， 触发所述目标照明设备的照度调整为预 设的第一照度值；
第二照度调节子单元， 用于当所述智能穿戴设备的加速度变化值未超 过所述加速度变化阈值吋， 触发所述目标照明设备的照度调整为预设 的第二照度值；
所述第一照度值高于所述第二照度值。
[权利要求 9] 如权利要求 6所述的照明设备控制***， 其特征在于， 所述智能穿戴 设备还包括：
距离获取单元， 用于获取各个已配对的照明设备与所述智能穿戴设备 之间的距离；
目标设备确定单元， 用于将与所述智能穿戴设备之间距离最小的照明 设备确定为目标照明设备。
[权利要求 10] 如权利要求 9所述的照明设备控制***， 其特征在于， 所述照明设备 控制单元还用于， 若所述智能穿戴设备与所述目标照明设备之间的距 离超过了预设的距离阈值， 则触发或保持所述目标照明设备熄灭。
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