WO2018137737A1 - Système hydrodynamique de nettoyage de puits et procédé afférent de nettoyage de systèmes de puits - Google Patents

Système hydrodynamique de nettoyage de puits et procédé afférent de nettoyage de systèmes de puits Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018137737A1
WO2018137737A1 PCT/DE2018/100068 DE2018100068W WO2018137737A1 WO 2018137737 A1 WO2018137737 A1 WO 2018137737A1 DE 2018100068 W DE2018100068 W DE 2018100068W WO 2018137737 A1 WO2018137737 A1 WO 2018137737A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cleaning
well
cleaning head
cavitation
pressure nozzles
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2018/100068
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Ullrich Spevacek
Michael Fenske
Uwe KLÄGER
Original Assignee
ZENTRUM ZUR FÖRDERUNG EINGEBETTETER SYSTEME E.V. (ZeSys e.V.)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZENTRUM ZUR FÖRDERUNG EINGEBETTETER SYSTEME E.V. (ZeSys e.V.) filed Critical ZENTRUM ZUR FÖRDERUNG EINGEBETTETER SYSTEME E.V. (ZeSys e.V.)
Priority to DE112018000552.6T priority Critical patent/DE112018000552A5/de
Publication of WO2018137737A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018137737A1/fr

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B37/00Methods or apparatus for cleaning boreholes or wells
    • E21B37/08Methods or apparatus for cleaning boreholes or wells cleaning in situ of down-hole filters, screens, e.g. casing perforations, or gravel packs

Definitions

  • electromagnetic energy preferably electromagnetic waves in the microwave frequency range is entered into the water. They are coupled with a suitable apparatus in the liquid. At the same time, the effect of the electromagnetic wave generator and the flow of the liquid are measured and controlled.
  • WO 0125152 describes a method and the associated device for the cost-effective removal of existing limescale and rust deposits and other incrustations in water pipes and other water equipment parts.
  • a special glass excitation vessel is used, at the bottom of a magnetron is arranged, which radiates microwaves into the interior of the excitation vessel. Due to the special design of a metal tube arranged in the upper region of the excitation vessel, a water vapor bell is generated during operation of the device. Resulting gas bubbles are conducted through the pipes into the pipe system to be cleaned, where they cause a degradation of the incrustations.
  • Electromagnetic signals between 0.1 kHz and 1000 MHz are introduced into the liquid continuously or intermittently via spark plugs arranged on the wall of the liquid system.
  • spark plugs arranged on the wall of the liquid system.
  • intermittent pressure surges of a pulsating water-air mixture are used for the inner tube cleaning.
  • DE 38 07 876 a device for decalcifying water by turbulence generation is described, which put through a variable throttle, which assumes such a position under the influence of the flow rate and a counter force that behind the throttle point regardless of the Flow rate results in a turbulent flow, which causes cavitation.
  • the invention according to DE 41 07 708 AI relates to a method and an apparatus for
  • a cavitation chamber lies in the flow direction of the water
  • Water flowing injector which causes cavitation and thus forms zones in the water to be treated, where the pressure drops well below the ambient pressure.
  • a middle seal body of the injector is replaced by the
  • a Hall sensor assembly forms a flow monitor which provides an electrical signal which is applied to an electrical control unit which then applies AC pulses to the electrodes.
  • the electrodes are to improve the efficiency of the device or to reduce the required voltage with an irregular surface structure, for.
  • Devices can at best reduce the build-up or growth of deposits in the water facilities.
  • the invention is based on the problem to provide a device and an associated method to operate in existing open fluid systems, such as.
  • existing open fluid systems such as.
  • the cleaning head consists of a part, wherein the
  • High-pressure water supply advantageously takes place from above in the center of the cleaning head and to the individual, arranged on the outer edge cavitation and high-pressure nozzles connection channels exist. However, it can also be an eccentric supply of high pressure water supply.
  • the cleaning head and the Ablehaube are exchangeable as replaceable parts of the fountain cleaning system optimally adapted to the inner diameter of the system to be cleaned size interchangeable.
  • the shielding hood can be provided with specially designed baffles, which allows a reinforced dirty water extraction around the cavitation and high-pressure nozzles or from the slot bridge filter. The design of the baffles, the removed contaminants in the direction
  • variable sealing element With the possible change in diameter can be responded to different diameters of the system to be cleaned. With this
  • Sealing element is the gap between Auffangsiebkorb and inner wall of the cleaned Parts of the system are reduced and the processed impurities fall into the collection basket and not through the gap towards the bottom of the system to be cleaned.
  • Fluid systems eg. B. in pipe systems that have a different angle to the vertical to a horizontal orientation
  • the support wheels can also be made extendable.
  • the drawing shows schematically the structure of the cleaning system in a well.
  • the hydrodynamic fountain cleaning system is suitable for cleaning well systems, open, tubular containers and pipe systems.
  • the cleaning system consists of a, the diameter of the well or container adapted, e.g.
  • the cleaning head 1 is advantageously adapted to the shape of the well or the container or pipe system to be cleaned and therefore may have rectangular or polyhedral cross-sections.
  • the cleaning head 1 consists of a part.
  • the high-pressure water supply 7 via a high-pressure line 7 from above centrally into the cleaning head 1. About radially arranged channels, the high-pressure water supply 7 is arranged to those on the outer circumference
  • Cavitation and high-pressure nozzles 2 which are advantageously arranged alternately in two planes.
  • a dirty water pump 3 the suction is located centrally within a shielding hood 4.
  • the dirty water pump 3 is mechanically connected via a flange 10 with the shielding hood 4 and the cleaning head 1.
  • the shielding hood 4 and the cleaning head 1 can be easily separated from the dirty water pump 3 and replaced by a larger or smaller diameter in diameter. This depends on the size of the system to be cleaned or on the wear of the cavitation and high-pressure nozzles 2.
  • a dirty water removal 5 leads to an external collecting container or in a variant of the cleaning system can sucked
  • the shielding hood 4 has a circumferential suction gap 6 for the cleaning head 1.
  • a video head 8 and further below a diameter of the well or container adapted Auffangsiebkorb 9 is arranged below the cleaning head lund directly connected to this. From the corresponding components, such. B. dirty water pump 3 or video head 8 with the camera 15 power supply and control lines are led to an external control panel outside the well or the system to be cleaned.
  • the cleaning head 1 and the screening hood 4 have as interchangeable parts of
  • the shielding hood 4 may be provided in a variant with specially designed, replaceable baffles. This allows the suction of the dirty water to the
  • Cavitation and high-pressure nozzles 2 and are amplified from the slot bridge filter 12 and the dirty water will be directed toward 6 Schmutzementab suction.
  • a variable diameter sealing element 11 is advantageously arranged. As a result, the gap between surface to be cleaned and collecting screen basket 9 can be minimized and larger pieces removed during cleaning can be safely collected in the collecting screen basket 9.
  • the well cleaning system When using the well cleaning system for pipe systems that are not perpendicular, but extend at an arbitrary angle to the vertical, it is advantageous that on the shielding hood 4 and / or on the cleaning head 1 or other components of the Well cleaning system support wheels 14 are arranged and thus a safe driving movement of the fountain cleaning system is possible.
  • the support wheels 14 may also be designed extendable.
  • the video head 8 is indicated in the drawing only by way of example. This can also be designed so that it is passed through the Auffangsiebkorb 9 down and there the camera 15 is horizontally rotatable by 360 degrees and in addition can pivot vertically downwards.
  • the procedure for cleaning well systems and open, tubular containers or pipe systems is carried out in the following steps.
  • the cleaning head 1 is drained via a cable or a rigid connection in the well, container or pipe system to the point where the video head 8 with the camera 15 determines the transition from the well pipe to the slot bridge filter 12 or a surface to be cleaned and the cleaning head 1 with the cavitation and high-pressure nozzles 2 is located opposite the surface to be cleaned. Subsequently, the cavitation and high-pressure nozzles 2 are aligned so that the
  • Cavitation and high-pressure nozzles 2 are directed perpendicular to the surface to be cleaned or at a defined angle to the surface to be cleaned and the cavitation and high-pressure nozzles 2 are at an optimum distance from the surface to be cleaned.
  • the high-pressure pump 13 and the dirty water pump 3 are simultaneously put into operation and thus the cavitation and high-pressure nozzles 2 activated.
  • the cleaning process is thus set in motion.
  • An extraction of the removed contaminants and particles directly in the region of the cavitation and high-pressure nozzles 2 is effected by the dirty water suction 6. This is supported by the shape of the shielding hood 4 with the circumferential suction 6. Only large and heavy particles fall off in the direction of collecting screen basket 9 and are collected by Auffangsiebkorb 9.
  • the amount of waste water removal 5 advantageously corresponds at least to the high pressure water quantity.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention vise à proposer un dispositif ainsi qu'un procédé afférent qui permettent, dans des systèmes fluidiques ouverts existants, par exemple des systèmes de puits ou des réservoirs tubulaires ouverts ou des systèmes de canalisation, d'éliminer de manière fiable et à moindre coût les incrustations, dépôts et microfilms présents dans les composants du système et de les évacuer hors des composants du système vers l'extérieur du système. Le système de nettoyage de puits est composé d'une tête de nettoyage ronde (1) adaptée au diamètre du puits ou du réservoir et comportant sur sa circonférence extérieure des buses à cavitation et haute pression (2), au-dessus de laquelle est agencée une pompe à eau contaminée (3) reliée mécaniquement à la tête de nettoyage (1) et dont l'ouverture d'aspiration se trouve au centre à l'intérieur d'un capot de protection (4) et qui est munie d'une évacuation (5) de l'eau contaminée en direction d'un réservoir collecteur. Ledit capot de protection (4) présente une fente d'aspiration (6) périphérique par rapport à la tête de nettoyage (1), et les buses à cavitation et haute pression (2) de la tête de nettoyage (1) sont reliées à une pompe haute pression (13) externe par une conduite haute pression (7), et sous la tête de nettoyage (1) sont agencés une tête vidéo (8) munie d'une caméra (15) et plus bas un panier perforé de réception (9) adapté au diamètre du puits ou du réservoir, des conduites d'alimentation en énergie et de commande allant des composants correspondants, par exemple la pompe à eau contaminée (3), jusqu'à un pupitre de commande externe du puits ou du système à nettoyer. Le procédé de nettoyage de systèmes de puits consiste à lâcher la tête de nettoyage (1) dans le puits par l'intermédiaire d'un câble. La pompe haute pression (13) et la pompe à eau contaminée (3) sont ensuite mises en marche simultanément, et les buses à cavitation et haute pression (2) sont ainsi également activées. Une aspiration des impuretés et des particules enlevées est effectuée directement dans la zone des buses à cavitation et haute pression (2) par l'aspiration (6) de l'eau contaminée. Seules les particules grandes et lourdes tombent en direction du panier perforé de réception (9) et sont reçues par le panier perforé de réception (9).
PCT/DE2018/100068 2017-01-28 2018-01-28 Système hydrodynamique de nettoyage de puits et procédé afférent de nettoyage de systèmes de puits WO2018137737A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE112018000552.6T DE112018000552A5 (de) 2017-01-28 2018-01-28 Hydrodynamische brunnenreinigungsanlage und dazugehöriges verfahren zur reinigung von brunnenanlagen

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017101682.1 2017-01-28
DE102017101682.1A DE102017101682A1 (de) 2017-01-28 2017-01-28 Hydrodynamische Brunnenreinigungsanlage und dazugehöriges Verfahren zur Reinigung von Brunnenanlagen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018137737A1 true WO2018137737A1 (fr) 2018-08-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2018/100068 WO2018137737A1 (fr) 2017-01-28 2018-01-28 Système hydrodynamique de nettoyage de puits et procédé afférent de nettoyage de systèmes de puits

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (2) DE102017101682A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018137737A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115199222A (zh) * 2022-09-19 2022-10-18 中国建筑西北设计研究院有限公司 一种水源热泵***的洗井方法及洗井装置

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8804344U1 (de) * 1988-03-31 1988-06-09 Philipp Holzmann Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Vorrichtung zur Reinigung von Bodenschichten
US4763728A (en) * 1987-07-16 1988-08-16 Lacey James J Jet-type well screen cleaner
DE3807876A1 (de) 1988-03-10 1989-09-21 Danfoss As Vorrichtung zur entkalkung von wasser durch turbulenzerzeugung
EP0338697A1 (fr) 1988-04-20 1989-10-25 Aqua Dynamics Group Corp Méthode et système de traitement de l'eau par des ondes électromagnétiques de fréquence variable
DE3920046A1 (de) 1989-06-20 1991-01-10 Ulrich Bruegel Spuelventil fuer rohrnetzspuelung
DE4107708A1 (de) 1991-03-09 1992-09-10 Judo Wasseraufbereitung Verfahren und vorrichtung zum behandeln von wasser gegen kalkablagerung
WO1994002422A1 (fr) 1992-07-27 1994-02-03 Forskningscenter Risø Procede et appareil pour modifier l'eau ou une substance liquide contenant de l'eau
DE19823401C1 (de) * 1998-05-26 1999-08-05 Aquaplus Brunnensanierung H Mu Verfahren zum Reinigen eines Brunnenschachtes, der in der Schachtwand vorhandenen Durchdringungsöffnungen und der unmittelbar hinter der Schachtwand angrenzenden Kiesschichten
WO2001025152A1 (fr) 1999-10-06 2001-04-12 Dieter Thom Dispositif et procede pour detacher des depots et incrustations dans des installations a eau
US20040050553A1 (en) * 2000-11-02 2004-03-18 Edvardsen Per Espen Tool method and system for flushing a vertical riser

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4763728A (en) * 1987-07-16 1988-08-16 Lacey James J Jet-type well screen cleaner
DE3807876A1 (de) 1988-03-10 1989-09-21 Danfoss As Vorrichtung zur entkalkung von wasser durch turbulenzerzeugung
DE8804344U1 (de) * 1988-03-31 1988-06-09 Philipp Holzmann Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Vorrichtung zur Reinigung von Bodenschichten
EP0338697A1 (fr) 1988-04-20 1989-10-25 Aqua Dynamics Group Corp Méthode et système de traitement de l'eau par des ondes électromagnétiques de fréquence variable
DE3920046A1 (de) 1989-06-20 1991-01-10 Ulrich Bruegel Spuelventil fuer rohrnetzspuelung
DE4107708A1 (de) 1991-03-09 1992-09-10 Judo Wasseraufbereitung Verfahren und vorrichtung zum behandeln von wasser gegen kalkablagerung
WO1994002422A1 (fr) 1992-07-27 1994-02-03 Forskningscenter Risø Procede et appareil pour modifier l'eau ou une substance liquide contenant de l'eau
DE19823401C1 (de) * 1998-05-26 1999-08-05 Aquaplus Brunnensanierung H Mu Verfahren zum Reinigen eines Brunnenschachtes, der in der Schachtwand vorhandenen Durchdringungsöffnungen und der unmittelbar hinter der Schachtwand angrenzenden Kiesschichten
WO2001025152A1 (fr) 1999-10-06 2001-04-12 Dieter Thom Dispositif et procede pour detacher des depots et incrustations dans des installations a eau
US20040050553A1 (en) * 2000-11-02 2004-03-18 Edvardsen Per Espen Tool method and system for flushing a vertical riser

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115199222A (zh) * 2022-09-19 2022-10-18 中国建筑西北设计研究院有限公司 一种水源热泵***的洗井方法及洗井装置
CN115199222B (zh) * 2022-09-19 2022-11-15 中国建筑西北设计研究院有限公司 一种水源热泵***的洗井方法及洗井装置

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DE112018000552A5 (de) 2019-10-02
DE102017101682A1 (de) 2018-08-02

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