WO2015180197A1 - 一种栈板及包装箱 - Google Patents

一种栈板及包装箱 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015180197A1
WO2015180197A1 PCT/CN2014/079135 CN2014079135W WO2015180197A1 WO 2015180197 A1 WO2015180197 A1 WO 2015180197A1 CN 2014079135 W CN2014079135 W CN 2014079135W WO 2015180197 A1 WO2015180197 A1 WO 2015180197A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pallet
box
package
top surface
groove
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/079135
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
萧宇均
石秦珺
Original Assignee
深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority to US14/380,382 priority Critical patent/US20150344174A1/en
Publication of WO2015180197A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015180197A1/zh

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0209—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
    • B65D21/0213—Containers presenting a continuous stacking profile along the upper or lower edge of at least two opposite side walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/0088—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D71/0092—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids
    • B65D71/0096—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids the dimensions of the supports corresponding to the periphery of the load, e.g. pallets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/48—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for glass sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00024—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00059—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00069—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00164—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00169—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00174—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00537—Overall construction of the lid or cover
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00616—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures not intended to be disassembled
    • B65D2519/00621—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures not intended to be disassembled sidewalls directly connected to each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00666—Structures not intended to be disassembled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/00055—Clapping elements, also placed on the side
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/00061—Special configuration of the stack
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/00111—Arrangements of flexible binders

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a pallet and a package.
  • liquid crystal display devices With the emergence and development of various types of liquid crystal products, liquid crystal display devices have penetrated into all walks of life and social life.
  • the key component is the liquid crystal panel.
  • the process of generating the liquid crystal display device due to the division of technology, it is generally required to transport a large number of ready-made liquid crystal panels to other places for the next module processing.
  • the stability of the packaging box 1' after stacking By the packing belt 4' and the friction of the bottom surface of the packaging box 1 'the bottom surface and the pallet 2', and the packaging box 5' vibrates and shakes with the truck during the truck transportation process, the bottommost packaging box is relatively strong when the shaking force is relatively large. 1' will slide on the pallet 2', causing the package 5' to be skewed as a whole, and the adjacent packages 5' may collide or collide with the inner wall of the truck, so that the box 5' is partially stressed too much, and is impacted. LCD panel in 1' box 11' caused damage.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a pallet and a packaging box having a packaging carrying function, which can improve the stability of the packaging box after being stacked into a packaging box, and reduce the damage of the liquid crystal panel during transportation.
  • the first technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a pallet for fixing with a plurality of packaging boxes, and each of the packaging boxes is provided with a groove on the bottom surface thereof, including a top surface of the pallet assembled with the package, a bottom surface of the pallet, and an outer sidewall of the pallet disposed between the top surface of the pallet and the bottom surface of the pallet; wherein the top surface of the pallet includes the The bottom surface of the pallet is recessed to form an open-up pallet IHJ trap and a stack of bumps formed around the stack of IHJ traps
  • a pallet is raised.
  • the stacking plate protrusion is formed by extending a predetermined length of the recessed portion of the pallet along a circumferential line of an edge of the inner side wall thereof, and is engageable with the bottom surface of the packaging box iHJ.
  • the outer side wall of the pallet is provided with at least one cavity extending through the outer side wall of the pallet.
  • the cavity is provided with an opening facing the bottom surface of the pallet, and both ends of the opening are respectively communicated with the outer sidewall of the pallet.
  • the pallet is made of plastic material or wood or metal material.
  • the second technical solution used in the present invention is: a pallet for fixing a plurality of packages after stacking, and each of the casings is provided with a groove on the bottom surface thereof, wherein
  • the utility model comprises a top surface of a pallet for assembling with the packaging box, a bottom surface of the pallet, and an outer wall of the pallet disposed between the top surface of the pallet and the bottom surface of the pallet;
  • the top surface of the pallet includes a recessed portion of the pallet that is recessed toward the bottom surface of the pallet and an upper surface of the stacking recess formed by the recessed portion of the pallet, the mounting surface of the pallet Having at least one pallet protrusion for engaging with a groove on a bottom surface of the box box;
  • the pallet protrusion is formed by extending a length of the pallet recess along a circumferential line of an inner sidewall edge thereof, and is engageable with the bottom surface iHJ slot of the package box.
  • the outer side wall of the pallet is provided with at least one cavity extending through the outer side wall of the pallet.
  • the cavity is provided with an opening facing the bottom surface of the pallet, and both ends of the opening are respectively communicated with the outer sidewall of the pallet.
  • the pallet is made of plastic material or wood or metal material.
  • a third technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a package box, wherein the package includes a pallet, a box cover, and a plurality of disposed between the pallet and the cover Box; among them,
  • the pallet includes a pallet top surface for assembling with the package, a pallet bottom surface, and a pallet outer sidewall disposed between the pallet top surface and the pallet bottom surface; wherein the pallet The top surface includes a recessed portion of the pallet that is recessed toward the bottom surface of the pallet and an at least one pallet protrusion that is engaged with the groove on the periphery of the recess of the pallet;
  • Each of the packages includes a bottom surface of the box and a top surface of the box, and a bottom surface of the box is provided with a groove, and the top surface of the box includes a box iHJ trap portion which is formed to face an opening upward toward the bottom surface iHJ of the box, and a periphery of the trap portion of the box iHJ At least one box of protrusions that are fastened.
  • the stacking plate protrusion is formed by extending a predetermined length of the recessed portion of the pallet along a circumferential line of an edge of the inner side wall thereof, and is engageable with the bottom surface of the packaging box iHJ.
  • the outer side wall of the pallet is provided with at least one cavity extending through the outer side wall of the pallet.
  • the cavity is provided with an opening facing the bottom surface of the pallet, and both ends of the opening are respectively communicated with the outer sidewall of the pallet.
  • the box protrusion is formed by the sleeve IHJ trap extending upward along a circumference line of the inner side wall edge thereof and extending to a length corresponding to the bottom surface iHJ slot of the adjacent package box.
  • the pallet is made of plastic material or wood or metal material.
  • the package is made of plastic material or wood or metal material.
  • the box cover is made of plastic material or wood or metal material. .
  • the concave portion of the pallet on the pallet can be assembled with a production material (such as a liquid crystal panel), the bottom surface of the concave portion of the pallet can be used as the bottom surface of the box of the packaging box, thereby saving material of the packaging box and reducing
  • the packaging cost is at the same time, because the pallet mounting surface of the pallet is provided with a pallet bulge, the pallet bulge can be engaged with the IHJ slot on the bottom surface of the box, thereby limiting the box.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a prior art packaging box and a liquid crystal panel
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective structural view of a pallet according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a plan view of Figure 4.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a liquid crystal panel and a pallet assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an assembled packaging box according to the first and second embodiments of the present invention. Cross-sectional view;
  • Figure 9 is a partial enlarged view of the B-B direction between the pallet and the package of Figure 8;
  • Figure 10 is a partial enlarged view of the C-C direction of two adjacent packages in Figure 8.
  • Figure 11 is a top plan view showing the top surface of the package box according to the second embodiment of the present invention; 1'-packing box, 1 inch-liquid crystal panel, 12'-cushion pad, 2'-pallet board, 3'- Box cover, 4'- strapping, 5'-packing, 1-pallet, 11-stack top, 111-stack recess, 112-stack bulge Mounting surface, 113-pallet bulge, 114-stack recess inner side edge, 12-stack bottom, 13-pallet outer side, 131-cavity, 2-pack, 21-box bottom, 211- Groove, 22-box top, 221-box recess, 222-box raised mounting surface, 223-box projection, 224-box recessed inner sidewall edge, 3-box cover, 4-package, 5 - Box, 6-LCD panel, 7-cushion.
  • FIG. 4 to FIG. 9 an embodiment of the pallet of the present invention is shown.
  • FIG. 4 it is a schematic perspective view of a pallet provided by a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the pallet provided by the first embodiment of the present invention is configured to be fixed after stacking with a plurality of packages 2, and each of the bottom faces 21 of the packages 2 is provided with a recess 211, including a stack for assembling with the package 2.
  • a top surface 11 of the pallet, a bottom surface 12 of the pallet, and an outer side wall 13 of the pallet disposed between the top surface 11 of the pallet and the bottom surface 12 of the pallet; the pallet 1 is usually made of a plastic material, or may be made of wood or metal material.
  • the cross-section of the package 2 has a square or rectangular or polygonal shape.
  • the top surface 11 of the pallet includes a recessed portion 111 extending toward the bottom surface 12 of the pallet to form an opening upward, and a stack mounting surface 112 formed on the periphery of the recessed portion 111.
  • the stack mounting surface 112 of the pallet is disposed.
  • the pallet protrusion 113 is opposite to the recess 211 of the bottom surface 21 of the casing 2 of the package 2.
  • the snap fit shown by arrow c in Fig. 9) allows the pallet 1 to function as a load bearing and to limit the movement of the package 2 on the top surface 11 of the pallet.
  • the pallet protrusions 113 are formed by the stack depressions 111 extending upward along the circumference of the inner sidewall edge 114 by a certain length, and can be packaged.
  • the groove 211 of the bottom surface 21 of the box 2 is engaged, so that the cross-sectional porch of the pallet protrusion 113 along the circumference of the IHJ trap 111 coincides with the cross-sectional porch of the package 2, even Where it can be in contact with the bottom surface 21 of the box 2 on the stack mounting surface 112 of the pallet, Anti-slip measures such as wrinkles are provided to increase the friction between the bottom surface 21 of the box 2 and the convex mounting surface 112, thereby further improving the stability of the package 2 into a package.
  • the cavity 131 is required to be provided on the outer side wall 13 of the pallet, so as to facilitate the packing belt 4 to pass through the empty space.
  • the cavity 131 is wound around the package one by one, and the case cover 3, the plurality of packages 2, and the pallet 1 are firmly fixed together (as shown in Fig. 7).
  • the cavity 131 is provided with an opening facing the bottom surface 12 of the pallet, and both ends of the opening are respectively communicated with the outer side wall 13 of the pallet.
  • the pallet provided by the first embodiment of the present invention as shown in FIG. 7 to FIG.
  • a second embodiment of the present invention provides a package including the pallet 1 and the cabinet according to the first embodiment of the present invention. a cover 3 and a plurality of packages 2 disposed between the pallet 1 and the cabinet cover 3; wherein the pallet 1 has the same composition and connection relationship as the pallet in the first embodiment of the present invention, and is no longer - Narration.
  • Each of the packages 2 includes a bottom surface 21 of the box and a top surface 22 of the box.
  • the bottom surface 21 of the box is provided with a recess 211.
  • the top surface 22 of the box includes a box recess 221 recessed upwardly toward the bottom surface 21 of the box and a recessed portion 221 of the box.
  • the box protrusion mounting surface 222 is formed on the periphery, and the box protrusion mounting surface 222 is provided with at least one box protrusion 223 for engaging with the groove 211 of the bottom surface 21 of the adjacent package box 2.
  • the protrusions 223 are formed by the box recess 221 extending upward along the circumference line of the inner side wall edge 224 by a certain length, and can be engaged with the bottom surface 21 IHJ groove 211 of the adjacent package box 2 (as shown in FIG. 10).
  • the stack protrusion 113 of the pallet 1 is the same as the structure of the box protrusion 223 of the package 2, so that the groove 211 of the bottom surface 21 of the box 2 can be prevented from being modified, thereby saving production cost.
  • the package 2 is made of a plastic material or a wood or metal material.
  • the case cover 3 is made of a plastic material or a wood or metal material.
  • the pallet bulge can be combined with the bottom surface of the packaging box
  • the IHJ slots are engaged to each other, thereby limiting the position of the package, improving the stability of the package after being stacked into a package, and reducing the damage of the production materials (such as liquid crystal panels) during transportation.

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  • Stackable Containers (AREA)

Abstract

一种栈板以及一种包装箱，所述栈板用于与多个包装盒（2）堆栈后相固定，且每一包装盒的盒底面（21）均设有凹槽（211）。所述栈板包括用于与所述包装盒（2）装配的栈板顶面（11）、栈板底面（12）以及设置于所述栈板顶面（11）和栈板底面（12）之间的栈板外侧壁（13）；其中，所述栈板顶面（11）包括朝向所述栈板底面（12）凹陷形成的开口向上的栈板凹陷部（111）以及所述栈板凹陷部（111）四周形成的栈板凸起安装面（112），所述栈板凸起安装面（112）上设有用于与所述包装盒（2）的盒底面（21）上的凹槽（211）相扣合的至少一栈板凸起（113）。所述栈板及包装箱具有包装承载功能，能够提高包装盒堆栈成包装箱后的稳定性，降低液晶面板在运输过程中出现的损坏。

Description

一种栈板及包装箱
本申请要求于 2014 年 5 月 28 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201410229042. 2 , 发明名称为 "一种栈板及包装箱" 的中国专利申请的优先 权， 上述专利的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域
本发明涉及显示技术领域， 尤其涉及一种栈板及包装箱。
背景技术
随着各类液晶产品的出现和发展， 液晶显示器件已经深入到各行各业以 及社会生活的各个角落。 在液晶显示器件中， 其关键零件就是液晶面板， 而 在生成液晶显示器件过程中， 由于技术的分工， 一般需要将大批现成的液晶 面板运输至其它地方进行下一步的模组加工。
现有技术中， 如图 1至图 3所示， 将大批现成的液晶面板运输之前， 都 会分批将多个液晶面板 11'装入到各个包装盒内 1' , 并会在每一个液晶面板 11 '的下方设有緩冲垫 12'后装入到各个包装盒内 1' (如图 1箭头 a所示）， 且置于栈板 2'上， 并在多个已堆栈好的包装盒 1 '的最上方一个上盖上箱体 盖 3'后， 用打包带 4'固定， 使之成为一个包装箱 5'装车。 其缺点在于： 1、 栈板 2'承载面结构为平面， 仅用于已经包装好产品的包装盒 1'堆栈， 自身 不具有包装产品的功能； 2、 包装盒 1 '堆栈后， 其稳定性靠打包带 4'及最下 方的包装盒 1 '底面与栈板 2'表面的摩擦力， 而包装箱 5'在货车运输过程随 货车振动及摇晃， 摇晃的力量比较大时最底下的包装盒 1'会在栈板 2'上滑 动， 引起包装箱 5'整体歪斜， 相邻的包装箱 5'可能撞击在一起或与货车内 壁撞击， 使得包装箱 5'局部受力过大， 对被撞击的包装盒 1'内的液晶面板 11'造成损坏。
发明内容
本发明实施例所要解决的技术问题在于，提供一种具有包装承载功能的 栈板及包装箱， 能够提高包装盒堆栈成包装箱后的稳定性， 降低液晶面板在 运输过程中出现的损坏。
为了解决上述技术问题， 本发明釆用的第一种技术方案为： 一种栈板， 用于与多个包装盒堆栈后相固定， 且每一包装盒盒底面均设有凹槽， 包括用 于与所述包装盒装配的栈板顶面、栈板底面以及设置于所述栈板顶面和栈板 底面之间的栈板外侧壁； 其中， 所述栈板顶面包括朝向所述栈板底面凹陷形 成一开口向上的栈板 IHJ陷部以及所述栈板 IHJ陷部四周形成的栈板凸起安装
一栈板凸起。
其中， 所述栈板凸起由所述栈板凹陷部沿其内侧壁边缘的周长线向上延 伸出一定长度形成， 并可与所述包装盒盒底面 iHJ槽相扣合。
其中， 所述栈板外侧壁上设有至少一贯穿所述栈板外侧壁的空腔。 其中， 所述空腔上设有一朝向所述栈板底面的开口， 且所述开口的两端 分别与所述栈板外侧壁相连通。
其中， 所述栈板由塑料材料或木材或金属材料制成。
为了解决上述技术问题， 本发明釆用的第二种技术方案为： 一种栈板， 用于与多个包装盒堆栈后相固定， 且每一包装盒盒底面均设有凹槽， 其中， 包括用于与所述包装盒装配的栈板顶面、栈板底面以及设置于所述栈板顶面 和栈板底面之间的栈板外侧壁；
其中， 所述栈板顶面包括朝向所述栈板底面凹陷形成一开口向上的栈板 凹陷部以及所述栈板凹陷部四周形成的栈板凸起安装面， 所述栈板凸起安装 面上设有用于与所述包装盒盒底面凹槽相扣合的至少一栈板凸起； 其中， 所述栈板凸起由所述栈板凹陷部沿其内侧壁边缘的周长线向上延 伸出一定长度形成， 并可与所述包装盒盒底面 iHJ槽相扣合。
其中， 所述栈板外侧壁上设有至少一贯穿所述栈板外侧壁的空腔。
其中， 所述空腔上设有一朝向所述栈板底面的开口， 且所述开口的两端 分别与所述栈板外侧壁相连通。
其中， 所述栈板由塑料材料或木材或金属材料制成。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明釆用的第三种技术方案为：一种包装箱， 其中， 包装箱包括栈板、 箱体盖以及设置于所述栈板和箱体盖之间的多个包 装盒； 其中，
所述栈板包括用于与所述包装盒装配的栈板顶面、栈板底面以及设置于 所述栈板顶面和栈板底面之间的栈板外侧壁； 其中， 所述栈板顶面包括朝向 所述栈板底面凹陷形成一开口向上的栈板凹陷部以及所述栈板凹陷部四周 面凹槽相扣合的至少一栈板凸起；
每一包装盒均包括盒底面和盒顶面， 其盒底面设有凹槽， 盒顶面包括朝 向所述盒底面 iHJ陷形成一开口向上的盒 iHJ陷部以及所述盒 iHJ陷部四周形成 扣合的至少一盒凸起。
其中， 所述栈板凸起由所述栈板凹陷部沿其内侧壁边缘的周长线向上延 伸出一定长度形成， 并可与所述包装盒盒底面 iHJ槽相扣合。
其中， 所述栈板外侧壁上设有至少一贯穿所述栈板外侧壁的空腔。
其中， 所述空腔上设有一朝向所述栈板底面的开口， 且所述开口的两端 分别与所述栈板外侧壁相连通。
其中， 所述盒凸起由所述盒 IHJ陷部沿其内侧壁边缘的周长线向上延伸出 一定长度形成， 并可与相邻包装盒盒底面 iHJ槽相扣合。 其中， 所述栈板由塑料材料或木材或金属材料制成。
其中， 所述包装盒由塑料材料或木材或金属材料制成。
其中， 所述箱体盖由塑料材料或木材或金属材料制成。。
本发明所提供的栈板及包装箱， 具有如下有益效果：
在本发明实施例中， 由于栈板上的栈板凹陷部可装配生产材料（如液晶 面板）， 其栈板凹陷部底面可作为包装盒的盒底面使用， 因此能够节省包装 盒的材料，降低包装成本，同时由于栈板上的栈板凸起安装面设有栈板凸起， 该栈板凸起可与包装盒盒底面的 IHJ槽相扣合， 从而对包装盒起到限位作用， 提高包装盒堆栈成包装箱后的稳定性， 降低生产材料（如液晶面板）在运输 过程中出现的损坏。 附图说明
图 1为现有技术中包装箱与液晶面板装配的立体***图；
图 2为现有技术中已装配包装箱的结构示意图；
图 3为图 2的 A-A向剖视图；
图 4为本发明第一实施例提供的栈板的立体结构示意图；
图 5为图 4的俯视图；
图 6为本发明第一实施例提供的液晶面板与栈板装配的结构示意图； 图 7为本发明第一、 第二实施例提供的已装配包装箱的结构示意图； 图 8为图 7的 A-A向剖视图；
图 9为图 8中栈板和包装盒之间的 B-B向局部放大图；
图 10为图 8中相邻两个包装盒的 C-C向局部放大图；
图 11为本发明第二实施例提供的包装盒盒顶面的俯视示意图； 图中： 1'-包装盒， 1Γ-液晶面板, 12'-緩冲垫， 2'-栈板， 3'-箱体盖, 4'- 打包带， 5'-包装箱， 1-栈板， 11-栈板顶面， 111-栈板凹陷部， 112-栈板凸起 安装面， 113-栈板凸起， 114-栈板凹陷部内侧壁边缘， 12-栈板底面， 13-栈板 外侧壁， 131-空腔， 2-包装盒， 21-盒底面， 211-凹槽， 22-盒顶面， 221-盒凹 陷部， 222-盒凸起安装面， 223-盒凸起， 224-盒凹陷部内侧壁边缘， 3-箱体 盖， 4-打包带， 5-包装箱， 6-液晶面板， 7-緩冲垫。
具体实施方式
下面参考附图对本发明的优选实施例进行描述。 结合参见图 4至图 9, 为本发明栈板的实施例。
如图 4所示， 为本发明第一实施例提供的栈板的立体结构示意图。 本发 明第一实施例提供的栈板， 用于与多个包装盒 2堆栈后相固定， 且每一包装 盒 2盒底面 21均设有凹槽 211 , 包括用于与包装盒 2装配的栈板顶面 11、 栈板底面 12以及设置于栈板顶面 11和栈板底面 12之间的栈板外侧壁 13; 栈板 1通常由塑料材料制成， 也可以由木材或金属材料制成， 包装盒 2的横 截面呈正方形或长方形或多边形等规格结构形状。
其中，栈板顶面 11包括朝向栈板底面 12凹陷形成一开口向上的栈板凹 陷部 111 以及栈板凹陷部 111四周形成的栈板凸起安装面 112, 栈板凸起安 装面 112上设有用于与包装盒 2盒底面 21凹槽 211相扣合的至少一栈板凸 起 113。 其中， 下方设有緩冲垫 7的多个液晶面板 6装入栈板凹陷部 111后 (如图 6中箭头 b所示）， 栈板凸起 113与包装盒 2盒底面 21凹槽 211相扣 合（如图 9中箭头 c所示 ), 使得该栈板 1即可以起到承载功能， 又可以起 到限制包装盒 2在该栈板顶面 11上的运动。
当然为了更好的限制包装盒 2在该栈板顶面 11上运动， 栈板凸起 113 由栈板凹陷部 111沿其内侧壁边缘 114的周长线向上延伸出一定长度形成， 并可与包装盒 2盒底面 21凹槽 211相扣合， 这样使得该栈板凸起 113沿着 IHJ陷部 111的周长所围成的横截面轮廊与包装盒 2的横截面轮廊相一致， 甚 至于可以在该栈板凸起安装面 112上与包装盒 2盒底面 21相接触的地方， 设置一些褶皱等防滑措施，以便于增加包装盒 2盒底面 21与凸起安装面 112 的摩擦力， 进一步的提高包装盒 2堆栈成包装箱的稳定性。
将前述的多个包装盒 2堆栈后并盖设好箱体盖 3 , 需要在栈板外侧壁 13 上设有至少一贯穿栈板外侧壁 13的空腔 131 , 以便于打包带 4穿过空腔 131 并绕包装箱一周， 将箱体盖 3、 多个包装盒 2以及栈板 1牢靠的固定在一起 (如图 7所示）。 当然为了实现打包省力和操作方便， 空腔 131上设有一朝 向栈板底面 12的开口， 且开口的两端分别与栈板外侧壁 13相连通。 相应于本发明第一实施例提供的栈板， 如图 7至图 11所示， 本发明第 二实施例提供一种包装箱， 包括本发明第一实施例所述的栈板 1、 箱体盖 3 以及设置于栈板 1和箱体盖 3之间的多个包装盒 2; 其中， 该栈板 1与本发 明第一实施例中的栈板的构成及连接关系相同， 在此不再——赘述。
每一包装盒 2均包括盒底面 21和盒顶面 22,其盒底面 21设有凹槽 211 , 盒顶面 22包括朝向盒底面 21凹陷形成一开口向上的盒凹陷部 221以及盒凹 陷部 221四周形成的盒凸起安装面 222 , 盒凸起安装面 222上设有用于与相 邻包装盒 2盒底面 21凹槽 211相扣合的至少一盒凸起 223。相邻两个包装盒
2之间的一个包装盒 2盒底面 21凹槽 211与另一个包装盒 2盒顶面 22盒凸 起 223扣合后， 可以起到限制相邻两个包装盒 2之间的运动， 提高多个包装 盒 2堆栈后的稳定性。
凸起 223均由盒凹陷部 221沿其内侧壁边缘 224的周长线向上延伸出一定长 度形成， 并可与相邻包装盒 2盒底面 21 IHJ槽 211相扣合（如图 10所示）。
更进一步的，栈板 1的栈板凸起 113与包装盒 2的盒凸起 223的结构相 同， 这样可以避免对包装盒 2盒底面 21凹槽 211进行改动， 节省生产成本。
更进一步的， 包装盒 2由塑料材料或木材或金属材料制成。 更进一步的， 箱体盖 3由塑料材料或木材或金属材料制成。 实施本发明所提供的栈板及包装箱， 具有如下有益效果： 在本发明实施例中， 由于栈板上的栈板凹陷部可装配生产材料（如液晶 面板）， 其栈板凹陷部底面可作为包装盒的盒底面使用， 因此能够节省包装 盒的材料，降低包装成本，同时由于栈板上的栈板凸起安装面设有栈板凸起， 该栈板凸起可与包装盒盒底面的 IHJ槽相扣合， 从而对包装盒起到限位作用， 提高包装盒堆栈成包装箱后的稳定性， 降低生产材料（如液晶面板）在运输 过程中出现的损坏。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步 骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成， 所述的程序可以存储于一计算 机可读取存储介质中， 所述的存储介质， 如 ROM/RAM、 磁盘、 光盘等。
以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已， 当然不能以此来限定本发明 之权利范围， 因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化， 仍属本发明所涵盖的 范围。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 一种栈板， 用于与多个包装盒堆栈后相固定， 且每一包装盒盒底面 均设有凹槽， 其中， 包括用于与所述包装盒装配的栈板顶面、 栈板底面以及 设置于所述栈板顶面和栈板底面之间的栈板外侧壁；
其中， 所述栈板顶面包括朝向所述栈板底面凹陷形成一开口向上的栈板 凹陷部以及所述栈板凹陷部四周形成的栈板凸起安装面， 所述栈板凸起安装 面上设有用于与所述包装盒盒底面凹槽相扣合的至少一栈板凸起。
2、 如权利要求 1 所述的栈板， 其中， 所述栈板凸起由所述栈板凹陷部 沿其内侧壁边缘的周长线向上延伸出一定长度形成， 并可与所述包装盒盒底 面凹槽相扣合。
3、 如权利要求 2所述的栈板， 其中， 所述栈板外侧壁上设有至少一贯 穿所述栈板外侧壁的空腔。
4、 如权利要求 3所述的栈板， 其中， 所述空腔上设有一朝向所述栈板 底面的开口， 且所述开口的两端分别与所述栈板外侧壁相连通。
5、 如权利要求 4所述的栈板， 其中， 所述栈板由塑料材料或木材或金 属材料制成。
6、 一种栈板， 用于与多个包装盒堆栈后相固定， 且每一包装盒盒底面 均设有凹槽， 其中， 包括用于与所述包装盒装配的栈板顶面、 栈板底面以及 设置于所述栈板顶面和栈板底面之间的栈板外侧壁；
其中， 所述栈板顶面包括朝向所述栈板底面凹陷形成一开口向上的栈板 凹陷部以及所述栈板凹陷部四周形成的栈板凸起安装面， 所述栈板凸起安装 面上设有用于与所述包装盒盒底面凹槽相扣合的至少一栈板凸起；
其中， 所述栈板凸起由所述栈板凹陷部沿其内侧壁边缘的周长线向上延 伸出一定长度形成， 并可与所述包装盒盒底面 槽相扣合。
7、 如权利要求 6所述的栈板， 其中， 所述栈板外侧壁上设有至少一贯 穿所述栈板外侧壁的空腔。
8、 如权利要求 7所述的栈板， 其中， 所述空腔上设有一朝向所述栈板 底面的开口， 且所述开口的两端分别与所述栈板外侧壁相连通。
9、 如权利要求 8所述的栈板， 其中， 所述栈板由塑料材料或木材或金 属材料制成。
10、 一种包装箱， 其中， 包括栈板、 箱体盖以及设置于所述栈板和箱体 盖之间的多个包装盒； 其中，
所述栈板包括用于与所述包装盒装配的栈板顶面、栈板底面以及设置于 所述栈板顶面和栈板底面之间的栈板外侧壁； 其中， 所述栈板顶面包括朝向 所述栈板底面凹陷形成一开口向上的栈板凹陷部以及所述栈板凹陷部四周 面凹槽相扣合的至少一栈板凸起；
每一包装盒均包括盒底面和盒顶面， 其盒底面设有凹槽， 盒顶面包括朝 向所述盒底面 iHJ陷形成一开口向上的盒 iHJ陷部以及所述盒 iHJ陷部四周形成 扣合的至少一盒凸起。
11、 如权利要求 10所述的包装箱， 其中， 所述栈板凸起由所述栈板凹 陷部沿其内侧壁边缘的周长线向上延伸出一定长度形成， 并可与所述包装盒 盒底面凹槽相扣合。
12、 如权利要求 11 所述的包装箱， 其中， 所述栈板外侧壁上设有至少 一贯穿所述栈板外侧壁的空腔。
13、 如权利要求 12所述的包装箱， 其中， 所述空腔上设有一朝向所述 栈板底面的开口， 且所述开口的两端分别与所述栈板外侧壁相连通。
14、 如权利要求 13所述的包装箱， 其中， 所述盒凸起由所述盒凹陷部 沿其内侧壁边缘的周长线向上延伸出一定长度形成， 并可与相邻包装盒盒底 面凹槽相扣合。
15、 如权利要求 14 中所述的包装箱， 其中， 所述栈板的栈板凸起与所 述包装盒的盒凸起的结构相同。
16、 如权利要求 15所述的包装箱, 其中， 所述栈板由塑料材料或木材 或金属材料制成。
17、 如权利要求 15所述的包装箱, 其中， 所述包装盒由塑料材料或木 材或金属材料制成。
18、 如权利要求 15所述的包装箱, 其中， 所述箱体盖由塑料材料或木 材或金属材料制成。
PCT/CN2014/079135 2014-05-28 2014-06-04 一种栈板及包装箱 WO2015180197A1 (zh)

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