WO2014196315A1 - 航法装置及び部品寿命通知方法 - Google Patents
航法装置及び部品寿命通知方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014196315A1 WO2014196315A1 PCT/JP2014/062661 JP2014062661W WO2014196315A1 WO 2014196315 A1 WO2014196315 A1 WO 2014196315A1 JP 2014062661 W JP2014062661 W JP 2014062661W WO 2014196315 A1 WO2014196315 A1 WO 2014196315A1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
- B63J99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B49/00—Arrangements of nautical instruments or navigational aids
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/20—Instruments for performing navigational calculations
- G01C21/203—Specially adapted for sailing ships
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B23/00—Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
- G05B23/02—Electric testing or monitoring
- G05B23/0205—Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults
- G05B23/0259—Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults characterized by the response to fault detection
- G05B23/0283—Predictive maintenance, e.g. involving the monitoring of a system and, based on the monitoring results, taking decisions on the maintenance schedule of the monitored system; Estimating remaining useful life [RUL]
Definitions
- the present invention mainly relates to a navigation device for notifying the life of parts of marine equipment.
- an electronic device is composed of a large number of electronic components such as a power source, a substrate, and an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display). These electronic components have a life, and when used for a long time, the functions of the electronic components may not be exhibited.
- electronic components such as a power source, a substrate, and an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display).
- Patent Document 1 discloses a system for managing the lifetime of an electronic component.
- the device life management system of Patent Document 1 includes a life product (electronic component) and a computer that manages the life of the life product.
- the computer stores a life time based on a specification or the like for each life product. Further, the computer counts the operating time of the life product, and notifies that the life of the life product has arrived when the operating time of the life product exceeds the life time.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its main purpose is to provide a component life notification device that notifies the life of a component in advance in order to prevent the life of the component from reaching the sea. There is to do.
- a navigation device having the following configuration. That is, the navigation device includes a route setting unit, a voyage time calculation unit, a life acquisition unit, a comparison unit, and a notification unit.
- the route setting unit sets a route for navigation.
- the voyage time calculation unit calculates a planned voyage time necessary for navigating the route set by the route setting unit.
- the lifetime acquisition unit acquires an estimated remaining lifetime of the component.
- the comparison unit compares the planned voyage time until the arrival at a predetermined destination on the route set by the route setting unit and the estimated remaining life, and outputs a comparison result.
- the notifying unit notifies that when the comparison result output from the comparing unit is shorter in the estimated remaining life than the planned voyage time.
- the navigation device includes a display unit that displays the route set by the route setting unit.
- the route setting unit can set a port of call where a ship calls as a waypoint on the route.
- the said notification part makes the display mode of the said waypoint differ by the port of call which calls before the estimated life comes, and the port of call which calls after the estimated life arrives.
- the navigation device includes a display unit that displays the route set by the route setting unit.
- the notification unit changes the display mode of the route between the route displayed on the display unit before passing the estimated lifetime and the route passed after the estimated lifetime arrives.
- the lifetime acquisition unit acquires an estimated remaining lifetime of the part calculated based on a temperature around the part.
- the navigation device preferably includes a transmission unit that transmits part data including at least one of the estimated remaining life and the comparison result to the outside.
- the transmission unit transmits the component data to a predetermined point on the land (for example, a land station).
- the notification unit inquires whether or not to replace the corresponding part when notifying that the estimated life of the part is reached during voyage.
- the transmission unit transmits the component data to the outside when receiving an instruction to replace the component.
- the notification unit is a service capable of exchanging the corresponding part at a position existing in the vicinity of the set route when notifying that the estimated life of the part is reached during voyage. It is preferable to notify the base.
- the user can grasp the location where the part can be replaced without contacting the service location.
- the notification unit when the notification unit notifies that the estimated life of a part has arrived during a voyage, the cost of parts replacement and the cost It is preferable to notify at least one of the time required for replacement.
- the following configuration is preferable. That is, marine equipment is connected via a network.
- the lifetime acquisition unit acquires an estimated remaining lifetime of parts of the marine equipment existing on the network.
- the notification unit notifies that.
- this navigation apparatus includes a life storage unit in which the life of marine equipment installed in the same ship is stored in advance.
- the life obtaining unit obtains an estimated remaining life of a part of the marine equipment based on the life of the part of the marine equipment stored in the life storage unit.
- the notification unit notifies that.
- the component life notification method includes a route setting process, a voyage time calculation process, a life acquisition process, a comparison process, and a notification process.
- the route setting step a route for navigation is set.
- the voyage time calculating step a planned voyage time necessary for navigating the route set in the route setting step is calculated.
- the lifetime acquisition step an estimated remaining lifetime of the component is acquired.
- the comparison step the planned voyage time before reaching the predetermined destination on the route set in the route setting step is compared with the estimated remaining life, and a comparison result is output.
- the notification step when the comparison result output in the comparison step has a shorter estimated remaining life than the planned voyage time, a notification to that effect is given.
- the block diagram which shows the structure of the navigation apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.
- the flowchart which shows the process notified before an estimated lifetime comes.
- the figure which shows the screen which changes the display mode of a waypoint before and after the arrival of the estimated lifetime of components.
- the block diagram which shows the structure which notifies lifetime other than a navigation apparatus.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a navigation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the navigation device 1 is mounted on a ship and can display the position of the ship and the set route on a chart.
- the navigation device 1 can instruct an automatic steering device (not shown) to sail along a route. Thereby, the ship can sail along the route created by the user.
- a GPS receiver 3 and a direction sensor 4 are connected to the navigation device 1.
- the GPS receiver 3 detects the position information of the ship by receiving a positioning signal from the GPS antenna 2 and performing a positioning calculation.
- the position information calculated by the GPS receiver 3 is output to the control unit 10 of the navigation device 1.
- the azimuth sensor 4 includes a plurality of GPS antennas fixed to the ship, and can detect the heading (own ship direction) from the relative positional relationship of the GPS antennas.
- the heading calculated by the direction sensor 4 is output to the control unit 10 of the navigation device 1.
- the direction sensor 4 may be a magnetic direction sensor, a gyro compass, or the like other than the configuration including a plurality of GPS antennas.
- the navigation device 1 includes a control unit 10, a display unit 11, an input unit 12, a chart information storage unit 13, a temperature sensor 14, a route control unit 15, and a component life notification unit 16.
- the control unit 10 is composed of hardware including an unillustrated CPU, RAM, ROM and the like, and software including various programs stored in the ROM.
- the control part 10 can perform each control (for example, display control) of the navigation apparatus 1 by executing a program.
- the program may be stored in a storage medium (optical disk, memory card, etc.) in addition to the configuration stored in the ROM included in the control unit 10.
- the display unit 11 can display various images created by the navigation device 1. For example, the display unit 11 can display an image of the position and route of the ship on the chart.
- the input unit 12 is a key operated by the user.
- the user can create a route or change display settings by operating the input unit 12 and inputting an instruction.
- the input unit 12 is not limited to a physical key such as a cross key or a rotation key, but may be a touch panel. Further, a mouse or a trackball that moves a pointer on the screen may be used.
- the chart information storage unit 13 is a hard disk drive or the like, and stores an electronic chart.
- a storage medium such as an optical disk or a memory card
- a device that reads information from the storage medium may be used.
- the temperature sensor 14 acquires the temperature inside the navigation device 1 (specifically, the temperature around the electronic component). The temperature acquired by the temperature sensor 14 is used to acquire the estimated remaining life of the component (time until the estimated life is reached) as described later. Therefore, the temperature acquired by the temperature sensor 14 is output to the component life notification unit 16 via the control unit 10.
- the route control unit 15 includes a route creation unit 21, a route storage unit 22, and a route setting unit 23.
- the route creation unit 21 can create a route according to a user instruction. Specifically, the user selects a route creation mode by performing a predetermined input on the input unit 12. Then, the user designates an arbitrary position on the nautical chart, and finally designates a destination to determine a route. The last position specified by the user is the destination, and the other positions are waypoints (via points, specifically a turning point or a port of call). The route can be set not only with the waypoints and the destination but also with the required time to the waypoint or the destination.
- the route storage unit 22 stores the route created by the route creation unit 21. As shown in FIG. 2, for example, the route storage unit 22 stores the names of departure and destination (specifically, location information), WP (waypoint) location information, and the total voyage distance of the route. To do. Note that the information shown in FIG. 2 is an example, and information can be added or omitted. For example, the total voyage distance may be determined as needed without being stored in the route storage unit 22.
- the route setting unit 23 can set a route designated by the user in the navigation device 1.
- “setting the route (in the navigation device 1)” means setting the route along the route, for example, by displaying the route on the display unit.
- the route setting unit 23 can set a route newly created by the route creation unit 21 or a route created in advance and stored in the route storage unit 22.
- the component life notification unit 16 includes a voyage time calculation unit 31, a life acquisition unit 32, a comparison unit 33, and a notification unit 34.
- the voyage time calculation unit 31 calculates a scheduled voyage time necessary for navigating the route.
- the voyage time calculation unit 31 sets this required time as the planned voyage time.
- the time obtained by subtracting the berthing time from the required time can be set as the scheduled voyage time.
- the voyage time calculation unit 31 calculates the estimated voyage time based on the past required time when sailing the same route, the current or past ship speed, etc. presume.
- the lifetime acquisition unit 32 acquires an estimated remaining lifetime (estimated remaining lifetime) for each component constituting the navigation device 1 (lifetime acquisition step).
- the method for acquiring the estimated remaining lifetime by the lifetime acquisition unit 32 is arbitrary, but in the present embodiment, processing is performed according to the flowchart of FIG.
- the lifetime acquisition unit 32 acquires whether or not each component is operating from the control unit 10, and updates the operating time of the operating components as needed by a timer or an RTC. And if the lifetime acquisition part 32 detects that it came to the predetermined lifetime calculation timing (S101), it will acquire the temperature which the temperature sensor 14 detected from the control part 10 (S102).
- the lifetime acquisition unit 32 calculates the lifetime acceleration coefficient ⁇ based on the acquired temperature (S103).
- the life acceleration coefficient ⁇ indicates how easily the life is reduced when compared with the optimum temperature (the temperature at which the life is most difficult to decrease, for example, 25 ° C.). Specifically, the lifetime is reduced by ⁇ times compared to the optimum temperature.
- This lifetime acceleration coefficient ⁇ can be obtained by, for example, the equation in the next paragraph.
- the total life time is a time during which a part can exert its ability, and is a specific value for each part listed in a specification or the like.
- the optimum temperature is a temperature (for example, 25 ° C.) when the life of the component is the longest.
- the temperature coefficient is a coefficient that determines how much the life is affected when deviating from the optimum temperature.
- the life acquisition unit 32 obtains the life acceleration coefficient ⁇ as described above.
- the lifetime acquisition unit 32 acquires an estimated remaining lifetime for each component using the lifetime acceleration coefficient ⁇ .
- the lifetime acquisition unit 32 performs the above processing every time the lifetime calculation timing arrives.
- the lifetime calculation timing is about 1 hour to several hours. If the environment is unlikely to cause a temperature difference, the life calculation timing may be further extended.
- the comparison unit 33 compares the planned voyage time calculated by the voyage time calculation unit 31 with the estimated remaining life and outputs a comparison result. Specifically, the comparison unit 33 obtains and outputs the difference between the planned voyage time and the estimated remaining life, or outputs only whether the planned voyage time or the estimated remaining life is larger (smaller).
- the notification unit 34 When the comparison result indicates that the estimated remaining life is shorter than the planned voyage time, the notification unit 34 notifies that fact (in other words, the estimated life is reached during the voyage time). To do. Details of the notification method will be described later.
- the transmission unit 17 and the reception unit 18 can communicate with a server 40 of a marine equipment distributor using, for example, a satellite communication line or a mobile phone line. Specifically, when a predetermined condition is satisfied, the transmission unit 17 notifies the server 40 of a component that needs to be replaced (details will be described later). Moreover, the receiving part 18 acquires from the server 40 whether the software of a marine equipment or the update of a database exists (details are mentioned later).
- the user gives a predetermined input to the input unit 12 to instruct setting of a desired route.
- the route setting unit 23 receives this instruction (S201) and sets the corresponding route (S202, route setting step).
- the voyage time calculation unit 31 performs the above-described processing to calculate the scheduled voyage time of the set route (S203, voyage time calculation step). This scheduled voyage time is output to the notification unit 34. Further, the notification unit 34 reads the estimated remaining lifetime of each component that is continuously updated by the lifetime acquisition unit 32 (S204).
- the comparison unit 33 determines whether or not the estimated remaining life is shorter than the planned voyage time (S205). In addition, when there is time until the voyage on the set route starts, the determination may be made in consideration of this time. Furthermore, since the planned voyage time is an approximate value, this determination may be made using a value obtained by adding a predetermined time to the planned voyage time in order to provide more certainty.
- the notification unit 34 When the comparison unit 33 determines that the estimated remaining life is shorter than the scheduled voyage time, the notification unit 34 notifies that the estimated life of the component has arrived during the voyage (S206, notification process).
- a notification method a method of displaying that fact on the display unit 11, a voice notification using a speaker or the like, or a light notification using a lamp or the like can be considered. By giving notification in this way, the user can grasp in advance whether or not replacement of the part is necessary.
- the notification unit 34 determines that the estimated remaining life is longer than the planned voyage time, the notification unit 34 does not particularly notify (S207). Note that the notification unit 34 may notify that “the estimated life of parts does not arrive during voyage”.
- FIGS. 4 to 6 are diagrams showing display screens when notifying the estimated life of the component.
- FIGS. 4 to 6 the screens displayed in FIGS. 4 to 6 will be briefly described.
- the land is indicated by diagonal lines and the sea is indicated by plain color.
- the ship mark indicates the position of the ship.
- a filled square figure indicates the position of a waypoint (route point), and WP01 and the like below the position indicate the number of the route point.
- the waypoint indicates a turning point or a port of call at sea.
- the notification unit 34 comparing the estimated voyage time and the estimated lifetime, it is determined that the estimated lifetime of the LCD is between WP02 and WP03.
- the waypoint as a port of call is marked with a circle before the estimated life of parts arrives. Therefore, in FIG. 4, WP02, which is the port of call, is in front of WP03 and is circled. WP01 is not a circle because it is a turning point at sea.
- the method of displaying the port of call before the estimated life of the parts arrives in a different display mode is arbitrary. For example, the presence / absence of a mark, the presence / absence of blinking, a difference in color, an annotation, etc. are given as examples. be able to.
- the position where the estimated life of the part arrives is specifically displayed in addition to the notification in text as in FIG. 4. Further, in FIG. 5, the route line after the estimated lifetime of the component has been displayed is thicker than the route line before the estimated lifetime of the component has arrived.
- the method of changing the display mode of the route before and after the estimated life of the parts is arbitrary is arbitrary, for example, whether or not the line blinks, the color of the line, the type of line (solid line, broken line, chain line, etc.) Differences can be cited as examples.
- FIG. 6 in addition to the notification in text, the location where the estimated life has been reached (port of call), the cost and time required for the replacement are displayed in the same manner as above.
- WP01 is a turning point at sea, parts cannot be replaced, so the display mode is not particularly changed.
- WP02 is a port and has a service base nearby, it is displayed as a position where parts can be exchanged.
- exchanged is displayed.
- exchange parts can also be displayed by various methods like the above.
- the navigation apparatus 1 needs to store information related to the procurement of parts in advance or obtain it in real time or periodically from the server 40 or the like.
- the information related to parts procurement includes parts inventory at each service base, distance from service base to port, cost of parts, business trip cost of parts mounting operator, time required for mounting parts, and the like.
- the time required for parts replacement indicates the total of the time required for the round trip to the corresponding service base and the time required for mounting the parts. This display is an example. Yes, it can be changed as appropriate.
- the user can judge from the aspect of position, cost, and time about which port to exchange parts by looking at the display of FIG.
- FIGS. 4 to 6 a sentence for selecting whether or not to arrange replacement of parts is displayed in the lower left of the screen.
- the navigation device 1 uses the part data (part model number, ship position and waypoint, estimation of the parts, etc.) regarding the parts replacement arrangement.
- the remaining life, the comparison result by the comparison unit 33, the ID for identifying the ship or the user, etc.) are transmitted by the transmission unit 17 to the server 40 arranged on the land. If the communication line cannot be used, the user is notified to that effect, and the component data is transmitted to the server 40 at the timing when the communication line becomes available.
- the server 40 arranges parts based on the part data received from the transmission unit 17.
- the transmission unit 17 may send the above part data to a land service base (land station) where parts are exchanged instead of the server 40 that arranges parts.
- the navigation device 1 obtains the scheduled voyage time based on the current ship position, ship speed, and the like every predetermined time, and updates the displays of FIGS. 4 to 6. Thereby, more reliable information can be notified to the user.
- the method of displaying that the estimated life of a part has arrived can also be used to display the presence or absence of software or database updates.
- satellite communications that can be used at sea are often based on a pay-as-you-go system, and it is not practical to update software or a database through a satellite communication line. Therefore, these updates are performed using a recording medium. Whether or not there is an update can be received by the receiving unit 18 via, for example, a satellite communication line or a mobile phone line.
- the navigation device 1 When navigating without setting a route (or when navigating), the navigation device 1 cannot know when the voyage will end. Therefore, a process different from that when setting a route and sailing is required.
- the following processing is performed at each predetermined life determination timing.
- the life determination timing may be the same as or different from the life calculation timing in FIG.
- the navigation device 1 accesses the route storage unit 22 and reads the route having the longest scheduled voyage time or voyage distance (S303).
- the notification unit 34 of the navigation device 1 has an estimated remaining life shorter than the estimated sailing time based on the read scheduled sailing time of the route and the estimated remaining life of each component, as in S205. Whether or not (S304).
- the notification unit 34 determines that the estimated remaining life is shorter than the scheduled voyage time, the notification unit 34 notifies that the estimated life of the component is short (S305). On the other hand, when the estimated remaining life is determined to be longer than the scheduled voyage time before the scheduled voyage time elapses, the notification unit 34 does not notify (or notifies the estimated lifetime that there is a margin).
- the reason for using the longest planned voyage time among the memorized routes is to reliably prevent the estimated life of parts from reaching the sea.
- the navigation device 1 performs the above processing at every life determination timing.
- the process of accessing the route storage unit 22 may be omitted, and the scheduled voyage time used in the first time may be used again.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a screen displaying a port where parts can be exchanged when sailing without setting a route.
- the navigation device 1 of the present embodiment includes the route setting unit 23, the voyage time calculation unit 31, the life acquisition unit 32, the comparison unit 33, and the notification unit 34.
- the route setting unit 23 sets a route for navigation.
- the voyage time calculation unit 31 calculates the planned voyage time of the route set by the route setting unit 23.
- the life acquisition unit 32 calculates the estimated remaining life of the component.
- the comparison unit 33 compares the planned voyage time until arrival at a predetermined destination on the route set by the route setting unit 23 with the estimated remaining life and outputs a comparison result. When the comparison result output from the comparison unit 33 is shorter in the estimated remaining life than the planned voyage time, the notification unit 34 notifies the fact.
- the method for obtaining the estimated remaining life is arbitrary, and for example, an element other than the temperature around the part may be used. Further, the method for obtaining the estimated remaining life may be varied depending on the part.
- the present invention can also be applied to a mechanical component (for example, a movable component such as a push key or a rotary key).
- the estimated remaining life is acquired based on the operating time or the number of key operations.
- required by the external apparatus or the other internal part may be sufficient.
- the processing shown in the flowchart of FIG. 3 is an example, and processing may be added, changed, and deleted.
- the position of the ship is detected based on the signal from the GPS satellite.
- the position of the ship may be detected using another GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) satellite.
- GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System
- examples of other GNSS satellites include GLONASS satellites and GALILEO satellites.
- the notification destination (transmission destination) of the notification unit 34 or the transmission unit 17 can be changed as appropriate, and may be notified (transmitted) to, for example, the display unit 11, another display, other marine equipment, and the like.
- parts data is transmitted to land etc. only when the user instructs replacement, but when there is no user's instruction, the estimated remaining life or the difference between the estimated remaining time and the estimated voyage time at a predetermined timing, etc. You may send the data.
- the navigation device 1 may be a general-purpose navigation device connected to various marine equipment (such as a radar antenna and a fish finder).
- various marine equipment such as a radar antenna and a fish finder.
- the structure which notifies not only the estimated lifetime of the components of a navigation apparatus but the estimated lifetime of the components of the marine equipment connected may be sufficient.
- the navigation apparatus 1 when the navigation apparatus 1 is connected to the radar apparatus 51 and the fish finder 52 via a network and can communicate with each other as shown in FIG. From, for example, the estimated remaining life for each part is acquired. The navigation device 1 compares this estimated remaining life with the planned voyage time, and notifies the fact when the estimated life is reached during the voyage.
- the navigation apparatus 1 when the navigation apparatus 1 and the radar apparatus 51 etc. arranged in the same ship are not connected, the navigation apparatus 1 preliminarily determines the radar apparatus 51 based on the specifications or the like. The lifetime is acquired and stored in the lifetime storage unit 35. And the navigation apparatus 1 can acquire an estimated remaining lifetime by, for example, subtracting the operation time of its own device from the lifetime stored in the lifetime storage unit 35. The navigation device 1 compares this estimated remaining life with the planned voyage time, and notifies the fact when the estimated life is reached during the voyage.
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Abstract
Description
10 制御部
11 表示部
12 入力部
13 海図情報記憶部
14 温度センサ
15 ルート制御部
16 部品寿命通知部
17 送信部
18 受信部
21 ルート作成部
22 ルート記憶部
23 ルート設定部
31 航海時間算出部
32 寿命取得部
33 比較部
34 通知部
Claims (13)
- 航海用のルートを設定するルート設定部と、
前記ルート設定部が設定したルートを航海するために必要な予定航海時間を算出する航海時間算出部と、
部品の推定残存寿命を取得する寿命取得部と、
前記ルート設定部が設定したルート上の所定の目的地に到着するまでの前記予定航海時間と前記推定残存寿命とを比較して比較結果を出力する比較部と、
前記比較部の出力する前記比較結果が、前記予定航海時間よりも前記推定残存寿命の方が短い場合に、その旨を通知する通知部と、
を備えることを特徴とする航法装置。 - 請求項1に記載の航法装置であって、
前記ルート設定部が設定したルートを表示する表示部を備え、
前記ルート設定部は、船舶が寄港する寄港地をルート上にウェイポイントとして設定可能であり、
前記通知部は、推定寿命が到来する前に寄港する寄港地と、推定寿命が到来した後に寄港する寄港地と、で前記ウェイポイントの表示態様を異ならせることを特徴とする航法装置。 - 請求項1又は2に記載の航法装置であって、
前記ルート設定部が設定したルートを表示する表示部を備え、
前記通知部は、前記表示部に表示するルートのうち、推定寿命の到来前に通過するルートと、推定寿命の到来後に通過するルートと、で前記ルートの表示態様を異ならせることを特徴とする航法装置。 - 請求項1から3までの何れか一項に記載の航法装置であって、
前記寿命取得部は、部品の周囲の温度に基づいて算出された、当該部品の推定残存寿命を取得することを特徴とする航法装置。 - 請求項1から4までの何れか一項に記載の航法装置であって、
前記推定残存寿命及び前記比較結果の少なくとも何れかを含む部品データを外部へ送信する送信部を備えることを特徴とする航法装置。 - 請求項5に記載の航法装置であって、
前記送信部は、陸上の所定の地点へ前記部品データを送信することを特徴とする航法装置。 - 請求項6に記載の航法装置であって、
前記送信部は、陸上局へ前記部品データを送信することを特徴とする航法装置。 - 請求項5から7までの何れか一項に記載の航法装置であって、
前記通知部は、航海中に部品の推定寿命が到来することを通知する際に、該当する部品を交換するか否かを問い合わせ、
前記送信部は、部品を交換する旨の指示を受けたときに、前記部品データを外部へ送信することを特徴とする航法装置。 - 請求項1から8までの何れか一項に記載の航法装置であって、
前記通知部は、航海中に部品の推定寿命が到来することを通知する際に、設定したルートの近傍に存在する位置にある、該当する部品の交換が可能なサービス拠点を通知することを特徴とする航法装置。 - 請求項9に記載の航法装置であって、
前記通知部は、航海中に部品の推定寿命が到来することを通知する際に、該当する部品の交換が可能な位置毎に、部品の交換に掛かる費用と部品の交換に要する時間のうち少なくとも一方を通知することを特徴とする航法装置。 - 請求項1から10までの何れか一項に記載の航法装置であって、
ネットワークを介して舶用機器が接続され、
前記寿命取得部は、前記ネットワーク上に存在する前記舶用機器の部品の推定残存寿命を取得し、
前記通知部は、前記予定航海時間よりも前記舶用機器の部品の前記推定残存寿命が短い場合に、その旨を通知することを特徴とする航法装置。 - 請求項1から10までの何れか一項に記載の航法装置であって、
同一の船内に設置された舶用機器の寿命が予め記憶された寿命記憶部を備え、
前記寿命取得部は、前記寿命記憶部に記憶された前記舶用機器の部品の寿命に基づいて、前記舶用機器の部品の推定残存寿命を取得し、
前記通知部は、前記予定航海時間よりも前記舶用機器の部品の前記推定残存寿命が短い場合に、その旨を通知することを特徴とする航法装置。 - 航海用のルートを設定するルート設定工程と、
前記ルート設定工程で設定したルートを航海するために必要な予定航海時間を算出する航海時間算出工程と、
部品の推定残存寿命を取得する寿命取得工程と、
前記ルート設定工程で設定したルート上の所定の目的地に到着するまえの前記予定航海時間と前記推定残存寿命とを比較して比較結果を出力する比較工程と、
前記比較工程で出力する前記比較結果が、前記予定航海時間よりも前記推定残存寿命の方が短い場合に、その旨を通知する通知工程と、
を含むことを特徴とする部品寿命通知方法。
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