WO2014141470A1 - シリンジ用組立体、シリンジ用組立体包装体、外筒用シールキャップおよびプレフィルドシリンジ - Google Patents
シリンジ用組立体、シリンジ用組立体包装体、外筒用シールキャップおよびプレフィルドシリンジ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014141470A1 WO2014141470A1 PCT/JP2013/057420 JP2013057420W WO2014141470A1 WO 2014141470 A1 WO2014141470 A1 WO 2014141470A1 JP 2013057420 W JP2013057420 W JP 2013057420W WO 2014141470 A1 WO2014141470 A1 WO 2014141470A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- tip
- outer cylinder
- seal cap
- tube tip
- tube
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/28—Syringe ampoules or carpules, i.e. ampoules or carpules provided with a needle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/008—Racks for supporting syringes or needles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3202—Devices for protection of the needle before use, e.g. caps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/002—Packages specially adapted therefor, e.g. for syringes or needles, kits for diabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/34—Constructions for connecting the needle, e.g. to syringe nozzle or needle hub
- A61M5/343—Connection of needle cannula to needle hub, or directly to syringe nozzle without a needle hub
Definitions
- a syringe with a puncture needle fixed to the distal end portion of an outer cylinder is used as a syringe for administering a small amount of medicine such as an insulin syringe.
- a syringe for administering a small amount of medicine such as an insulin syringe.
- a small amount of medicine such as an insulin syringe.
- seal caps that can be sealed with a needle tip, for example, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2010-534546 (Patent Document 1) and US Pat. No. 6,719,732 (Patent Document 2) have been proposed.
- the seal cap (shield 10) of Patent Document 1 covers the end of a syringe (a part of which is shown in FIG. 2 of Patent Document 1).
- the distal end of the syringe 3 includes a hub 2 to which the needle 6 is fixed.
- the shield 10 has an open proximal end 11, a closed distal end 12, and a wall 13 that extends from the proximal end 11 to the closed distal end 12.
- the inner surface 14 of the wall 13 defines a cavity 15 that houses a portion of the distal end of the syringe 3.
- a portion 14a of the inner surface 14 is in contact with the hub 2 at the distal end of the syringe 3. It has become.
- FIG. 3 of patent document 1 some 14a of the inner surface 14 of the wall 13 is provided with the some groove
- FIG. The grooves 16 are regularly arranged along the periphery of the portion 14 a and they are parallel to the longitudinal axis A of the shield 10. They allow air to flow during assembly of the shield on the hub 2.
- the sticky surface of the shield is smaller, thus facilitating assembly and having the respective longitudinal axes A and B (see FIG. 2) of both the shield 10 and the injection device 3 to maintain confounding. It becomes easy. Therefore, the shield 10 of the present invention is completely and accurately fixed to the tip of the injection device 3.
- the groove formed by the characteristic roughness in the part 14 a of the inner surface 14 of the wall 13 makes it easier to remove the shield 10 from the tip of the injection device 3 when the injection device 3 is in use.
- the seal cap (device for protecting the syringe needle) of Patent Document 2 is an elastic needle cap that extends in the longitudinal direction between the open base end 22 and the closed end 24 as shown in FIGS. 20 has an inner housing 26 delimited by lateral walls 28 and end walls 30. Further, an annular bead 70 is formed between the first and second portions 40 and 42 of the housing 26 so as to expand inwardly at the end of the second portion 42 toward the proximal end 22. (Rib) is provided. In order to improve the deformability of the annular bead 70 and to facilitate the passage of pressurized steam, the bead 70 is provided with four slots 72 extending in the longitudinal direction.
- attachment to an outer cylinder are easy by having many groove
- the shield 10 is unintentionally detached from the outer cylinder when the outer cylinder or the prefilled syringe with the shield 10 is manufactured and when the outer cylinder or the prefilled syringe with the shield 10 is transported. There was a risk. Further, since the inner surface of the shield 10 and the outer surface of the distal end portion of the outer cylinder are in direct contact with each other, there is a possibility that the shield 10 sticks to the outer cylinder when the shield 10 is stored while being attached to the outer cylinder.
- the shield 10 is pressed against the outer cylinder, so that the inner surface of the shield 10 and the outer surface of the tip of the outer cylinder are in direct contact with each other. There is a possibility that the area of the shield 10 is increased and the shield 10 is easily stuck to the outer cylinder.
- an annular bead 70 (rib) is formed on the inner surface of a seal cap (elastic needle cap 20) so as to expand inward, and the bead 70 has four slots extending in the longitudinal direction. 72 is provided.
- the elastic needle cap 20 and the outer surface of the tip of the outer cylinder are in direct contact, and if the elastic needle cap 20 is stored while attached to the outer cylinder, the elastic needle cap 20 may stick to the outer cylinder. It was. Further, when sterilization with pressure load such as high-pressure steam sterilization or ethylene oxide gas sterilization is performed, the elastic needle cap 20 is pressed against the outer cylinder, so that the inner surface of the elastic needle cap 20 and the outer surface of the tip of the outer cylinder are separated. There is a possibility that the area that is in direct contact is increased and the elastic needle cap 20 is likely to stick to the outer cylinder.
- pressure load such as high-pressure steam sterilization or ethylene oxide gas sterilization
- an object of the present invention is to reduce unintentional removal of the seal cap from the outer cylinder during the manufacturing process and transportation of the syringe assembly or prefilled syringe to which the outer cylinder seal cap is attached, and Even if you choose to sterilize with a pressure load such as high-pressure steam sterilization or ethylene oxide gas sterilization as the sterilization method for syringe assemblies with the seal cap attached, with the seal cap attached to the cylinder, the seal cap No seal between the inner surface of the outer cylinder and the outer surface of the tip of the outer cylinder, and no cap disengagement obstruction, an assembly for a syringe equipped with the outer cylinder seal cap, and an outer cylinder seal cap A prefilled syringe using a syringe assembly with a plurality of syringe assemblies stored therein It is intended to provide.
- a pressure load such as high-pressure steam sterilization or ethylene oxide gas sterilization
- a cylindrical tube tip portion provided at an outer tube main body portion, a distal end portion of the outer tube main body portion, and having an annular head portion and an annular recess formed at a proximal end of the annular head portion;
- a syringe assembly comprising an outer cylinder having a needle tip, a puncture needle having a proximal end inserted into and fixed to the cylinder tip, and a seal cap attached to the outer cylinder,
- the seal cap includes a closed distal end portion, an opening proximal end portion, a tube tip portion storage portion that is located on the distal end side of the opening proximal end portion and stores the tube tip portion, and a distal end of the tube tip portion storage portion.
- the prefilled syringe which solves the said problem is as follows.
- the syringe assembly, a gasket housed in the outer cylinder main body and slidable liquid-tightly in the outer cylinder main body, and a space formed by the outer cylinder main body and the gasket are filled.
- Prefilled syringe consisting of a drug.
- the seal cap for outer cylinders which solves the said problem is as follows.
- a cylindrical tube tip portion provided at an outer tube main body portion, a distal end portion of the outer tube main body portion, and having an annular head portion and an annular recess formed at a proximal end of the annular head portion;
- a seal cap for an outer cylinder that is attached to an outer cylinder having a needle tip and a puncture needle having a proximal end inserted and fixed to the cylinder tip portion, the seal cap including a closed tip portion An opening base end portion, a tube tip storage portion that is positioned on the distal end side of the opening base end portion and stores the tube tip portion, and a puncture needle storage portion that is continuous with the tip of the tube tip storage portion and stores the puncture needle
- a hollow portion having a puncture needle, a puncture-possible portion into which the puncture needle tip of the puncture needle housed in the puncture needle housing portion can be inserted, and a protrusion formed on the inner surface
- a sticking suppression surface that suppresses sticking to the outer surface of the tube tip portion on the inner surface of the tube tip storage portion
- the assembly assembly body for syringes which solves the said problem is as follows.
- a syringe assembly package housing the syringe assembly, wherein the package is capable of holding a container body having an open top surface and shape retention, and a plurality of the syringe assemblies.
- the package body is an assembly package body for a syringe that is provided with an air-permeable portion having a bacteria-impermeable and sterilization gas flowability provided in the container body or the lid member and is sterilized under high pressure steam or ethylene oxide gas.
- FIG. 1 is a front view of a prefilled syringe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the syringe assembly of the present invention used in the prefilled syringe of FIGS. 1 and 2.
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged front view of the outer cylinder seal cap of the present invention used in the prefilled syringe of FIGS. 1 and 2 and the syringe assembly of FIG. 3.
- FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the outer cylinder seal cap shown in FIG. 4.
- 6 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a front view of an outer cylinder used in the prefilled syringe of FIGS. 1 and 2 and the syringe assembly of FIG.
- FIG. 8 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the outer cylinder shown in FIG.
- FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the operation of the outer cylinder seal cap of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the assembly package for a syringe of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram for describing an internal configuration of the assembly assembly package for a syringe illustrated in FIG. 11.
- FIG. 13 is a front view of the syringe assembly package shown in FIG. 11.
- FIG. 14 is a plan view of the syringe assembly package shown in FIG. 13.
- FIG. 15 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line DD of FIG.
- the prefilled syringe 1 of the present invention includes a syringe assembly 10, a gasket 4 that is housed in the syringe assembly 10 and that can be liquid-tightly slid within the syringe assembly 10, and the syringe assembly 10. It consists of the medicine 8 filled in the space formed by the gasket 4.
- the syringe assembly (in other words, an outer cylinder with a puncture needle attached with a cap) 10 according to the present invention includes an outer cylinder 2 and a seal cap 3 attached to the outer cylinder 2.
- the outer cylinder 2 is a cylindrical shape having an outer cylinder main body 21 and an annular head 24 and an annular recess 25 formed at the base end of the annular head 24 at the distal end of the outer cylinder main body 21.
- a (hollow) tube tip portion (in other words, a puncture needle mounting portion) 22 and a puncture needle 6 having a puncture needle tip 61 at the distal end and having a proximal end portion inserted into and fixed to the tube tip portion 22. .
- the seal cap 3 of the present invention includes a closed tip 31, an opening base end 32, a tube tip storage portion 35 that is positioned on the tip side of the opening base end 32 and stores the tube tip 22, and a tube tip storage portion 35.
- a hollow portion 30 having a puncture needle storage portion 34 continuous with the tip, a pierceable portion 33 into which a puncture needle tip 61 of the puncture needle 6 stored in the puncture needle storage portion 34 can be inserted, and a tube tip portion storage And a protruding portion 36 formed on the inner surface of the portion 35.
- the sticking suppression surface 9 which suppresses sticking with the cylinder tip part 22 of the outer cylinder 2 is formed in the inner surface of the cylinder tip part accommodating part 35. As shown in FIG.
- the seal cap 3 is attached to the distal end portion of the outer cylinder 2, and the puncture needle tip 61 of the puncture needle 6 is inserted into the insertable portion 33 of the seal cap 3.
- the projecting portion 36 and the annular recess 25 are engaged with each other, and the inner surface of the tube tip storage portion 35 and the outer surface of the tube tip portion 22 are in close contact with each other via the sticking suppression surface 9. It has become.
- the prefilled syringe 1 includes a syringe assembly 10 including an outer tube 2 and a seal cap 3 attached to the outer tube 2 so as to seal the needle tip of the puncture needle, A gasket 4 housed in the syringe assembly 10 and slidable in a liquid-tight manner in the syringe assembly 10, and a medicine 8 filled in a space formed by the syringe assembly 10 and the gasket 4; And a plunger 5 attached to the gasket 4 or attached at the time of use.
- the medicine 8 is filled in a space formed by the outer cylinder 2, the gasket 4, and the seal cap 3.
- the medicine 8 to be filled may be any type, for example, high-concentration sodium chloride injection, minerals, heparin sodium aqueous solution, nitroglycerin, isosorbide nitrate, cyclosporine, benzodiazepines, antibiotics, vitamins ( Multivitamin preparations), various amino acids, antithrombotic agents such as heparin, insulin, antitumor agents, analgesics, cardiotonic agents, intravenous anesthetics, antiparkinson agents, ulcer treatment agents, corticosteroid agents, arrhythmia agents, correction Any electrolyte, antiviral agent, immunostimulant, etc. may be used.
- the outer cylinder 2 includes an outer cylinder main body 21, a cylindrical (hollow) cylinder tip 22 provided at the distal end of the outer cylinder main body 21, and a flange provided at the proximal end of the outer cylinder main body 21. 23 and a puncture needle 6 having a base end portion inserted into and fixed to the tube tip portion 22.
- the puncture needle 6 has a puncture needle tip 61 at the tip. The proximal end portion of the puncture needle 6 is inserted and fixed in the hollow portion of the tube tip portion 22, and the inside of the puncture needle 6 communicates with the internal space 20 of the outer tube 2.
- the puncture needle 6 may be inserted into a hollow portion of the tube tip portion 22 of the outer tube 2 formed in advance and fixed to the tube tip portion 22 with an adhesive, heat welding, or the like.
- the puncture needle 6 may be fixed directly to the outer cylinder 2 by insert molding.
- insert molding by molding the outer tube 2, the tube tip portion 22 becomes a tube shape (hollow shape) into which the puncture needle 6 is inserted, and the puncture needle 6 has a base end portion in the hollow portion of the tube tip portion 22. It is inserted into and fixed.
- the outer cylinder 2 is transparent or translucent.
- the outer cylinder main body 21 is a substantially cylindrical part that accommodates the gasket 4 in a liquid-tight and slidable manner.
- the tube tip portion 22 protrudes forward from the distal end portion (shoulder portion) of the outer cylinder main body portion, and has a hollow cylindrical shape having a smaller diameter than the outer cylinder main body portion.
- the tube tip portion 22 is provided with an annular head portion 24 provided at the distal end and a short taper provided at the proximal end of the annular head portion 24 and reducing in diameter toward the proximal end direction.
- a connecting portion 27 that connects the base end portion of the tapered reduced diameter portion 25 and the distal end portion of the outer cylinder main body portion 21, and the tapered reduced diameter portion 25 forms an annular recess.
- the annular head portion 24 is formed with a recess 26 that is recessed from the distal end surface toward the proximal end side, and a hollow conical portion that is located in the recess 26 and has a vertex on the distal end side.
- a plurality of grooves extending in the axial direction of the outer cylinder 2 are formed on the outer surface of the connecting portion 27.
- the annular recess is not tapered and may have a shape that is simply reduced in diameter so that a step is formed with the base end of the annular head 24.
- connecting portion 27 may be omitted, and the proximal end portion of the annular recess (tapered reduced diameter portion 25) and the distal end portion of the outer cylinder main body portion 21 may be directly connected.
- the annular head portion 24 may have a hollow columnar shape (cylindrical shape) in which the recess 26 and the conical portion are omitted.
- Examples of the material for forming the outer cylinder 2 include polypropylene, polyethylene, polystyrene, polyamide, polycarbonate, polyvinyl chloride, poly- (4-methylpentene-1), acrylic resin, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, polyethylene terephthalate.
- Various resins such as polyester such as polyester, cyclic olefin polymer, and cyclic olefin copolymer are mentioned. Among them, resins such as polypropylene, cyclic olefin polymer, and cyclic olefin copolymer are preferable because they are easy to mold and have heat resistance.
- As the puncture needle 6, a hollow one having a puncture needle tip 61 at the tip is used.
- a material for forming the puncture needle 6 a metal is generally used. Stainless steel is preferred as the metal.
- the gasket 4 includes a main body portion extending at substantially the same outer diameter, and a plurality of annular ribs provided in the main body portion (in this embodiment, if two, two or more, As long as the liquid-tightness and the slidability can be satisfied, the number may be set as appropriate. Further, the tip surface of the gasket 4 has a shape corresponding to the shape of the inner surface of the distal end of the outer cylinder 2 so as not to form a gap as much as possible between the two when contacting the inner surface of the distal end of the outer cylinder 2.
- the material for forming the gasket 4 includes elastic rubber (eg, isoprene rubber, butyl rubber, latex rubber, silicone rubber), synthetic resin (eg, styrene elastomer such as SBS elastomer and SEBS elastomer, ethylene- ⁇ olefin copolymer) It is preferable to use an olefin-based elastomer such as a combined elastomer.
- elastic rubber eg, isoprene rubber, butyl rubber, latex rubber, silicone rubber
- synthetic resin eg, styrene elastomer such as SBS elastomer and SEBS elastomer, ethylene- ⁇ olefin copolymer
- an olefin-based elastomer such as a combined elastomer.
- the gasket 4 is provided with a recess extending inward from the base end portion, and this recess has a female screw shape and is formed on the outer surface of the protruding portion 52 formed at the distal end portion of the plunger 5. It can be screwed with the male thread.
- the plunger 5 is not detached from the gasket 4 by screwing them together.
- the plunger 5 may be removed and attached at the time of use.
- the plunger 5 includes a protruding portion 52 that protrudes in a cylindrical shape forward from the disk portion at the tip, and an external thread that is screwed into the recessed portion of the gasket 4 is formed on the outer surface of the protruding portion.
- the plunger 24 includes a main body 51 extending in the axial direction having a cross-shaped cross section, and a pressing disk 53 provided at the base end.
- the outer cylinder seal cap 3 of the present invention is provided with an outer cylinder main body 21 and an annular recess formed at the distal end of the outer cylinder main body 21 and formed at the proximal end of the annular head 24 and the annular head 24. 25 and a cylindrical tube tip portion 22 having a puncture needle tip 61 at the tip, and a puncture needle 6 having a proximal end portion inserted into and fixed to the tube tip portion 22 for use.
- the seal cap 3 includes a closed distal end portion 31, an opening proximal end portion 32, a hollow portion 30 having a tube tip portion storage portion 35 for storing the tube tip portion 22, and a puncture needle storage portion 34 continuous to the tube tip portion storage portion 35.
- a puncture needle tip 61 of the puncture needle 6 stored in the puncture needle storage portion 34 is provided with a pierceable portion 33 into which the puncture needle tip 61 can be inserted, and a protrusion 36 formed on the inner surface of the tube tip portion storage portion 35.
- the sticking suppression surface 9 which suppresses sticking with the cylinder tip part 22 of the outer cylinder 2 is formed in the inner surface of the cylinder tip part accommodating part 35. As shown in FIG.
- the puncture needle tip 61 is inserted and sealed in the insertable portion 33 of the seal cap 3, and the protruding portion 36 and the outer tube are sealed.
- the annular recess 25 of the second tube tip portion 22 is engaged, and the inner surface of the tube tip storage portion 35 and the outer surface of the tube tip portion 22 are in close contact via the sticking suppression surface 9.
- the seal cap 3 includes a protruding portion 36 provided on the inner surface located on the distal end side by a predetermined length from the opening base end portion 32.
- the protruding portion 36 has a most protruding vertex portion 36a and an inclined portion (tapered portion) 36b that extends from the vertex portion 36a in the opening direction and whose protruding height gradually decreases in the distal direction.
- the projecting portion 36 is an annular projecting portion
- the inclined portion 36b is a tapered portion in which the inner diameter of the tube tip storage portion 35 is reduced in the distal direction.
- the inner diameter of the tube tip storage portion 35 at the apex portion 36 a is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the tip of the annular recess 25 of the tube tip 22 of the outer tube 2. Thereby, when the seal cap 3 is attached to the tube tip portion 22 of the outer tube 2, the projecting portion 36 and the annular recess 25 are engaged. Further, the tip side inclined portion 36 b extends to the tip side from the annular recess 24 in a state where the seal cap 3 is attached to the tube tip portion 22 of the outer tube 2.
- the inner diameter of the tube tip storage portion 35 at least in the vicinity of the base end portion of the tip side inclined portion 36 b is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the annular head portion 24 of the tube tip portion 22 of the outer cylinder 2.
- the inner diameter of the tube tip storage portion 35 at the tip of the tip side inclined portion is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the annular head 24 of the tube tip 22 of the outer tube 2. For this reason, when the seal cap 3 is attached to the tube tip portion 22 of the outer tube 2, the entire inner surface of the tip side inclined portion 36 b is pressed against the outer surface of the annular head portion 24 via the sticking suppression surface 9. It will be in close contact. As a result, the area of the tip side inclined portion 36b that is pressed against and closely contacts the outer surface of the annular head 24 via the sticking restraining surface 9 is increased, and the unintentional detachment of the seal cap 3 from the outer cylinder 2 is further reduced. Become.
- the protruding portion 36 is formed in an annular shape along the inner surface of the tube tip storage portion 35. For this reason, compared with the case where the protrusion part 36 is intermittently formed in the inner surface of the cylinder tip part storage part 35, the front end side inclination which presses and adheres to the outer surface of the annular head 24 via the sticking suppression surface 9 The area of the portion 36b is increased, and the unintentional detachment of the seal cap 3 from the outer cylinder 2 is further reduced.
- the protrusion part 36 may be intermittently formed in the inner surface of the cylinder tip part accommodating part 35.
- the protrusion 36 further extends from the apex 36a toward the opening end (base end), and the protrusion height gradually decreases toward the opening end (base end). It has a base end side inclined portion 36c.
- the apex portion 36 a of the protruding portion 36 can easily get over the annular head portion 24 of the tube tip portion 22 from the tip side.
- the projecting portion 36 is an annular projecting portion
- the proximal-side inclined portion 36c is a proximal-side tapered portion in which the inner diameter of the tube-end portion storage portion 35 increases in the proximal direction. It has become.
- the base end side inclined portion (base end side tapered portion) 36c is shorter and has a larger taper angle than the front end side inclined portion (tip end side tapered portion) 36b. It has become.
- the tube tip storage portion 35 has a predetermined length (specifically, the base of the puncture needle storage portion 34) from the distal end portion of the distal end side inclined portion 36b of the protruding portion 36 toward the distal end direction. It has a straight portion 36d extending to the end).
- the inner diameter of the tube tip storage portion 35 in the straight portion 36d is constant and slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the annular head portion 24 of the tube tip 22 of the outer tube 2. For this reason, when the seal cap 3 is attached to the tube tip portion 22 of the outer cylinder 2, the straight portion 36 d is pressed against the outer surface of the annular head portion 24 via the sticking restraining surface 9 and is in close contact therewith.
- the inner diameter of the tube tip storage portion 35 in the straight portion 36 d may be larger than the outer diameter of the annular head 24 of the tube tip 22 of the outer tube 2.
- the straight portion 36d may be omitted, and the distal side inclined portion 36b may be extended to the proximal end portion of the puncture needle storage portion 34.
- the separation resistance of the seal cap 3 from the outer cylinder 2 is preferably 1.5N to 20N, and particularly preferably 5 to 8N. Thereby, the seal cap 3 can be easily detached from the outer cylinder 2 when the prefilled syringe 1 is used while preventing the seal cap 3 from being unintentionally detached from the outer cylinder 2.
- the inclination angle (taper angle) of the tip side inclined portion 36b of the protruding portion 36 of the seal cap 3 is preferably 1 to 10 degrees, and particularly preferably 1 to 6 degrees.
- the protrusion height of the apex portion of the protrusion 36 is preferably 0.1 to 0.5 mm, and particularly preferably 0.05 to 0.25 mm.
- the base end portion of the tip side inclined portion 36b of the protruding portion 36 of the seal cap 3 is located around the annular recess 24 of the tube tip portion 22 of the outer cylinder 2, and is at least of the tip side inclined portion 36b.
- the inner diameter of the tube tip storage portion 35 in the vicinity of the base end portion is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the annular recess 24. Therefore, the tip side inclined portion 36 b of the protruding portion 36 of the seal cap 3 is pressed against and closely contacts the outer surface of the annular recess 25 via the sticking suppression surface 9. Thereby, the unintentional detachment
- the annular recess 25 is formed at a proximal end of the annular head 24 and is formed of a tapered reduced diameter portion that decreases in diameter toward the proximal direction.
- the hollow portion 30 is formed from the opening base end portion 32 of the seal cap 3 to the base end of the tube tip storage portion 35 (projecting portion 36), and extends at substantially the same inner diameter.
- the part introduction part 38 is provided.
- the tube tip introduction portion 38 has an inner diameter that is slightly wider than the maximum inner diameter of the tube tip storage portion 35, and is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the annular head 24 of the tube tip 22 of the outer tube 2. For this reason, it functions as an introduction portion of the tube tip portion 22 when the seal cap 3 is attached to the tube tip portion 22 of the outer tube 2.
- the tube tip portion introducing portion 38 has an annular standing surface 39 that stands up toward the opening base end portion 32 at the boundary with the base end of the tube tip portion storage portion 35 (projecting portion 36). Therefore, when the distal end portion of the outer cylinder 2 is inserted into the tube tip portion introduction portion 38 of the seal cap 3, the tube tip portion 22 of the outer cylinder 2 enters the tube tip portion introduction portion 38 and is then shown in FIG. As described above, the annular front end surface of the annular head portion 24 of the tube tip portion 22 comes into contact with the annular standing surface 39, and in this state, the puncture needle 6 is substantially parallel to the central axis of the seal cap 3. Thus, the needle enters the small-diameter tip portion 34a of the puncture needle storage portion 34.
- the tube tip portion introduction portion functions as an introduction portion of the tube tip portion 22 if at least the inner diameter of the base end portion is larger than the outer diameter of the annular head portion 24 of the tube tip portion 22 of the outer tube 2. For this reason, unlike the embodiment described above, the inner diameter of the tube tip portion introduction portion may be reduced toward the distal direction. Alternatively, the annular upright surface 39 may be omitted from the tube tip portion introduction portion, and the inner diameter of the tube tip portion introduction portion may be reduced toward the proximal end of the puncture needle attachment housing portion 35 (projecting portion 36).
- the puncture needle 6 becomes the seal cap. 3 is substantially parallel to the central axis 3 and enters the small-diameter tip 34 a of the puncture needle storage 34.
- the proximal end of the puncture needle storage portion 34 is located at the distal end of the straight portion 36d of the tube tip storage portion 35, and the inner diameter is rapidly reduced toward the distal end.
- the proximal end portion of the puncture needle storage portion 34 is a curved annular surface that curves inward, thereby preventing the puncture needle 6 from being inserted and ensuring guidance to the distal end.
- the main body portion (central portion) of the puncture needle storage portion is a tapered portion that decreases in diameter toward the distal end, and has an inner diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the puncture needle 6 at the distal end, and has substantially the same inner diameter.
- a small-diameter tip 34a extending in the direction is formed.
- the tube tip portion 22 of the outer cylinder 2 is inserted into the seal cap, and the annular tip surface of the annular head portion 24 of the tube tip portion 22 is the tube tip of the seal cap 3.
- the puncture needle tip 61 of the puncture needle 6 enters the small-diameter distal end portion 34a of the puncture needle storage portion 34 in a state of being in contact with the annular upright surface 39 of the portion introduction portion 38, and the pierceable portion 33. It is configured not to reach.
- the pierceable portion 33 is located in front of the tube tip portion introduction portion 38 (front end side), more precisely, in front of the small diameter tip portion 34a of the puncture needle storage portion 34 and on the extension line.
- the shape of the puncture needle storage part 34 is not particularly limited as long as the puncture needle 6 can be stored, and may be, for example, a simple cylinder.
- a gripping flange 37 is formed on the proximal end portion of the seal cap 3 so as to project outward in an annular shape, and the flange 37 is provided with an annular recess 71.
- the position of the distal end side of the flange 37 is located on the distal end side from the annular standing surface 39 of the hollow portion 30 and is near the apex portion 36a of the protrusion 36 (in the case shown in FIG. 32 side).
- the insertable portion 33 is formed of an elastic material into which the puncture needle can be inserted.
- elastic materials that can be inserted into the puncture needle include rubbers such as butyl rubber, isoprene rubber, latex rubber and silicone rubber, styrene elastomers such as SBS elastomer and SEBS elastomer, and ethylene- ⁇ -olefin co-polymers.
- An elastomer such as an olefin-based elastomer such as a polymer elastomer is preferable, etc.
- the tube tip storage portion 35 and the insertable portion 33 (in this embodiment, the entire seal cap). Is formed of an elastic material that can be inserted into the puncture needle, so that when the seal cap 3 is attached to the tube tip portion 22 of the outer tube 2, the inner surface of the tube tip storage portion 35 is formed. However, it is elastically deformed according to the outer surface of the annular head portion 24 of the tube tip portion 22. As a result, the inner surface of the tube tip storage portion 35 and the outer surface of the annular head portion 24 of the tube tip portion 22 are brought into close contact with each other via the sticking suppression surface 9 and the seal cap 3 is unintentionally detached from the outer tube 2.
- the seal cap 3 only the insertable portion 33 or the vicinity thereof is formed of the elastic material that can be inserted by the puncture needle described above, and the outside thereof is formed of a hard or semi-hard material.
- the material for forming the outer portion of the seal cap include polypropylene, polyethylene, polystyrene, polyamide, polycarbonate, polyvinyl chloride, poly- (4-methylpentene-1), acrylic resin, and acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene.
- examples include polymers, polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate, and various resins such as cyclic polyolefins.
- the seal cap at least the tube tip storage portion and the pierceable portion are formed from the elastic material that can be inserted into the puncture needle, and at least a part of the outer side is formed from the hard or semi-rigid material described above.
- the cover member may be covered.
- the sticking suppression surface 9 which suppresses sticking with the outer surface of the cylinder tip part 22 of the outer cylinder 2 is formed in the inner surface of the cylinder tip part accommodating part 35 of the seal cap 3 at least.
- the sticking suppression surface 9 may be formed not only on the entire inner surface of the tube tip storage portion 35 but only on a portion that is in close contact with the outer surface of the tube tip 22.
- the sticking suppression surface 9 is preferably formed by a surface treatment or the like that provides a coating or / and non-adhesiveness of the sticking suppression substance to a portion that becomes the sticking suppression surface.
- the coating of the sticking suppression substance include a sticking suppression polymer film, and application of a sticking suppression imparting liquid substance (for example, liquid silicone oil).
- the surface treatment for imparting non-tackiness examples include epoxidation and halogenation.
- the sticking-suppressing polymerized film is particularly preferable as a sticking-suppressing surface because it hardly deteriorates with age and hardly causes an interaction (for example, adsorption of the drug) with the drug 8 filled in the outer cylinder 2.
- the sticking-suppressing polymerization film is preferably one that is compatible or adhesive with the material forming the inner surface of the hollow portion 30 of the seal cap 3 and does not peel off.
- the sticking suppression polymer coating examples include polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), tetrafluoroethylene / perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer resin (PFA), tetrafluoroethylene / hexafluoropropylene copolymer (FEP), polychlorotri Fluorine resins such as fluoroethylene (PCTFE) and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), silicon-based resins such as silicone polymer coatings formed with a liquid coating agent based on reactive silicone oil, polyparaxylylene, diamond-like And carbon.
- the sticking-suppressing polymerized film is preferably a silicone polymerized film formed by a liquid coating agent composed mainly of reactive silicone oil.
- the liquid coating agent composed mainly of reactive silicone oil is liquid, it can be applied easily and reliably to the inner surface of the seal cap 3 (cylinder tip storage part 35), and it can be polymerized (cross-linked) at room temperature or by heating. Therefore, the sticking-suppressing polymerization film can be easily and reliably formed on the inner surface of the seal cap 3 (cylinder tip storage part 35).
- the polymerized film of the reactive silicone oil formed with the liquid coating agent which has a reactive silicone oil as a main component has flexibility, when attaching the seal cap 3 to the cylinder tip part 22 of the outer cylinder 2, Even if the inner surface of the seal cap 3 (cylinder tip storage portion 35) is pushed outward and deformed by the annular head portion 24 of the cylinder tip portion 22, the deformation follows the deformation, and the seal cap 3 (cylinder tip storage portion 35) Hard to peel from the inner surface.
- reactive silicone oil examples include functional groups such as silanol group, amino group, epoxy group, alicyclic epoxy group, carbinol group, methacryl group, polyether group, mercapto group, carboxyl group or phenol group. Can be mentioned at both ends. Among these, polydimethylsiloxane having silanol groups at both ends is preferable. When a polysiloxane having silanol groups at both ends is used, this reactive silicone oil condensate has a chemically stable siloxane bond throughout the main chain, and the drug 8 filled in the outer cylinder 2. It is possible to form a silicone polymer film that hardly interacts with (for example, drug adsorption).
- the sticking suppression surface 9 is also formed on the inner surface of the puncture needle storage portion 34. For this reason, even if the puncture needle tip 61 of the puncture needle 6 comes into contact with the inner surface of the puncture needle storage portion 34, it does not stick. Thereby, when the seal cap 3 is attached to the tube tip portion 22 of the outer tube 2, the puncture needle tip 61 of the puncture needle 6 that has entered the puncture needle storage portion 34 sticks to the inner surface of the puncture needle storage portion 34. Without being guided to the distal end (small diameter distal end portion 34a) of the puncture needle storage portion 34, the puncture needle housing portion 34 is reliably inserted into the insertable portion 33.
- the sticking suppression surface 9 is also formed on the inner surface of the tube tip portion introduction portion 38. For this reason, when the tube tip portion 22 enters the tube tip portion introducing portion 38, the outer surface of the tube tip portion 22 does not stick to the inner surface of the tube tip portion introducing portion 38. Thereby, the seal cap 3 can be smoothly attached to the tube tip portion 22 of the outer tube 2.
- the seal cap 3 is attached to the distal end portion (cylinder tip portion 22) of the outer cylinder 2, and the puncture needle tip 61 of the puncture needle 6 is provided.
- the insertable portion 33 of the seal cap 3 is inserted and sealed in a liquid-tight state, and the annular recess 25 of the tube tip portion 22 and the protruding portion 36 formed on the inner surface of the tube tip storage portion 35 are engaged.
- the inner surface of the tube tip storage portion 35 and the outer surface of the tube tip portion 22 are in close contact via the sticking suppression surface 9.
- the inner surface of the tube tip storage portion 35 and the outer surface of the tube tip portion 22 are in close contact via the sticking suppression surface 9. Suppressing sticking between the inner surface of the tube tip storage portion 35 and the outer surface of the tube tip portion 22 even when stored while attached and when sterilization with pressure load such as high pressure steam sterilization or ethylene oxide gas sterilization is performed. Can do.
- the inner surface of the tube tip storage portion 35 and the outer surface of the tube tip portion 22 are in close contact with each other via the sticking suppression surface 9.
- the sticking suppression surface 9 was formed in the inner surface of the cylinder tip part storage part 35, it is not limited to this, A sticking suppression surface is formed in the outer surface of a pipe tip part. May be. Moreover, the sticking suppression surface may be formed on both the inner surface of the tube tip portion storage portion and the outer surface of the tube tip portion.
- a sterilizable or sterilized prefilled syringe assembly package 100 containing a plurality of syringe assemblies according to the present invention has a container body 102 having an open top surface and shape retention, and is housed in the container body 102.
- the outer cylinder holding member 104 capable of holding the plurality of syringe assemblies 10 formed, the plurality of syringe assemblies 10 held by the outer cylinder holding member 104, and the upper surface opening of the container body 102 are hermetically sealed.
- a peelable sheet-like lid member 103 is
- the prefilled syringe assembly package 100 of the present invention is a prefilled syringe assembly package that can be sterilized or sterilized.
- the sterilization method high-pressure steam sterilization, radiation or electron beam sterilization, or ethylene oxide gas sterilization is used.
- the prefilled syringe assembly package 100 of the present invention includes a container body 102, an outer cylinder holding member 104 capable of holding a plurality of syringe assemblies 10, and an outer package.
- the assembly includes a plurality of syringe assemblies 10 held by a cylinder holding member 104, and a sheet-like lid member 103 that hermetically seals the upper surface opening of the container body 102 and can be peeled off.
- the package 100 includes a ventilation portion provided on the container body 102 or the sheet-like lid member 103 and having a bacteria-impermeable and sterilizing gas flow.
- the container body 102 has a tray-like shape having a predetermined depth having a certain degree of strength and shape retention, and has a main body 121 and an upper portion of the main body 121.
- the outer cylinder holding member holding part 126 for holding the peripheral part of the outer cylinder holding member 104 formed and holding the plurality of syringe assemblies 10 is provided, and an annular flange 124 provided in the upper surface opening.
- annular heat seal convex portion 125 for fixing to the sheet-like lid member 103 is provided.
- An outer cylinder holding member holding portion 126 is formed at a position that is a predetermined long bottom side from the flange 124.
- the outer cylinder holding member holding part 126 is an annular stepped part, and the peripheral part of the outer cylinder holding member 104 holding a plurality of syringe assemblies 10 is placed thereon. Can be placed.
- the container body 102 has a certain degree of shape retention and rigidity.
- a thermoplastic material having heat resistance 120 ° C. or higher.
- materials having a certain degree of shape retention, a certain degree of rigidity, heat resistance and thermoplasticity include polyolefins such as polypropylene and polyethylene, vinyl chloride resins, polystyrene / polypropylene resins, polyethylene / ionomers (eg, ethylene-based, styrene).
- Type, fluorine type) / polyethylene polyester resin (for example, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, amorphous-polyethylene terephthalate), PP / EVOH / PP (laminate), and the like.
- the thickness of the container body 102 is preferably about 0.05 to 4.00 mm, and more preferably 1.00 to 2.00 mm.
- the container body 102 may be capable of radiation or electron beam sterilization.
- a radiation resistant material for example, radiation-resistant polyolefins
- Radiation-resistant materials are those that have been given radiation resistance by adding hindered amines, antioxidants, nucleating agents, etc. to polyolefins (for example, polypropylene, polyethylene).
- hindered amines include bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidyl) sebacate, bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidyl) adipate, bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidyl) Examples include fumarate.
- Antioxidants include 1,1,3-tris (2-methyl-hydroxy-5-tert-butylphenyl) butane, tris (3,5-di-T-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) isocyanurate, tetrakis Examples include (methylene-3- (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate) methane.
- the nucleating agent include 1,3,2,4-dibenzylidene sorbitol, 1,3,2,4-di (p-methylbenzylidene) sorbitol and the like.
- the outer cylinder holding member 104 capable of holding a plurality of syringe assemblies 10 includes a substrate portion 141 and a plurality of cylindrical portions 142 projecting upward from the substrate portion 141. ing.
- An outer cylinder holding opening 143 is formed in the cylindrical portion 142, and a gripping notch 144 is formed on a side portion of the substrate portion 141.
- the inner diameters of the cylindrical portion 142 and the outer cylinder holding opening 143 are larger than the outer diameter of the maximum diameter portion of the syringe assembly 10 to be held, and the syringe assembly 10 to be held has a larger inner diameter.
- the passage of the flange portion 23 is impossible.
- the syringe assembly 10 penetrates the cylindrical portion 142 and the flange 23 of the syringe assembly 10 is suspended by the outer cylinder holding opening 143. ing.
- the lower end of the syringe assembly 10 held by the outer cylinder holding member 104 (the tip of the seal cap 3) is not in contact with the bottom surface of the container body 102.
- the bottom surface of the container body 102 and the lower end of the syringe assembly 10 held by the outer cylinder holding member 104 (the tip of the seal cap 3) are separated from each other and do not hinder the flow of water vapor.
- the material for forming the outer cylinder holding member 104 also has heat resistance (120 ° C. or higher) in order to cope with high-pressure steam sterilization.
- the sheet-like lid member 103 As the sheet-like lid member 103, fine particles such as bacteria and viruses cannot be permeated for high-pressure steam sterilization or ethylene oxide gas sterilization, and sterilization gas flowability that allows sterilization gas such as water vapor or ethylene oxide gas to permeate. A member is desirable. Further, it is preferable that the container body 102 can be heat sealed.
- a synthetic resin nonwoven fabric specifically, a nonwoven fabric made of a synthetic resin material such as polyolefin known as Tyvek (registered trademark), a synthetic resin porous membrane, or the like is suitable. Can be used.
- the sheet-like lid member 103 is heat-sealed so that the peripheral portion thereof can be peeled off by a heat-sealing convex portion 125 provided on the annular flange 124 of the container body 102.
- the outer edge of the sheet-like lid member 103 is not heat-sealed to the annular flange 124 of the container body 102, and is easy to peel off.
- angular part of the convex part 125 for heat seal functions as a peeling start part.
- the sheet-like lid member 103 preferably has a thickness of about 0.05 to 1.00 mm, and more preferably about 0.10 to 0.50 mm.
- the ventilation portion is provided in the sheet-like lid member 103, but is not limited thereto, and may be provided in the container body 102.
- the syringe assembly 10 housed in the prefilled syringe assembly package 100 has a tension between the inner surface of the tube tip portion storage portion 35 and the outer surface of the tube tip portion 22. It is in a close contact state via the sticking restraining surface 9. For this reason, when the prefilled syringe assembly package 100 is stored with the seal cap 3 attached to the outer cylinder 2, and pressure such as high pressure steam sterilization or ethylene oxide gas sterilization is applied to the prefilled syringe assembly package 100. Even when sterilization with a load is performed, sticking between the inner surface of the tube tip storage portion 35 and the outer surface of the tube tip portion 22 can be suppressed.
- the assembly for a syringe of the present invention is as follows. (1) a cylindrical tube tip portion having an outer cylinder main body portion, an annular head portion and an annular recess formed at a proximal end of the annular head portion, provided at a distal end portion of the outer cylinder main body portion; A syringe assembly comprising an outer cylinder having a puncture needle tip at a distal end, a puncture needle having a proximal end portion inserted and fixed to the cylinder tip portion, and a seal cap attached to the outer cylinder.
- the seal cap is continuous with a closing tip, an opening base end, a tube tip storage portion that is positioned on the tip side of the opening base end and stores the tube tip portion, and a tip of the tube tip storage portion.
- a hollow portion having a puncture needle storage portion for storing the puncture needle; a pierceable portion into which the puncture needle tip of the puncture needle stored in the puncture needle storage portion can be inserted; and the tube tip portion A protrusion formed on the inner surface of the storage portion, and the inner surface of the tube tip storage portion and / or the tube tip A sticking suppression surface that suppresses sticking between the inner surface of the tube tip portion storage portion and the outer surface of the tube tip portion is formed on the outer surface of the tube tip portion, and the seal cap is attached to the tube tip portion of the outer tube,
- the puncture needle tip is inserted into the insertable portion of the seal cap, and the protruding portion of the seal cap and the annular recess of the tube tip portion are engaged, and the tube tip portion
- the sticking suppression surface is formed by a surface treatment that imparts a coating or / and non-adhesiveness to a sticking suppression substance on the inner surface of the tube tip storage portion and / or the outer surface of the tube tip portion.
- the assembly for syringes as described in (1).
- the sticking suppression polymer coating is a silicone polymer coating formed by a liquid coating agent mainly composed of reactive silicone oil.
- the protruding portion has a vertex portion, a distal-end inclined portion that extends from the apex portion toward the distal end, and the protruding height gradually decreases toward the distal end direction.
- the syringe assembly according to any one of (1) to (4), wherein the syringe head is in close contact with the outer surface of the annular head through the sticking suppression surface.
- the length in the axial direction of the annular head of the portion where the tip side inclined portion is pressed against and closely contacts the outer surface of the annular head is 0.1 to 2.0 mm.
- the said protrusion part has a base end side inclination part which extends toward the base end direction from the said vertex part, and the protrusion height falls gradually toward a base end direction (5) thru
- the annular recess includes a tapered reduced diameter portion that decreases in a proximal direction.
- a separation resistance of the seal cap from the outer cylinder is 1.5N to 20N.
- the hollow portion is formed from the base end portion of the opening to the base end of the tube tip storage portion, at least an inner diameter of the base end portion is wider than an outer diameter of the annular head portion, and the seal cap is formed.
- the cylinder tip portion introduction portion that functions as an introduction portion of the tube tip portion when being mounted on the tube tip portion of the outer cylinder, and the sticking suppression surface is also formed on an inner surface of the tube tip portion introduction portion.
- the prefilled syringe of the present invention is as follows. (15) The syringe assembly according to any one of (1) to (14), a gasket that is housed in the outer cylinder and that can slide in a liquid-tight manner in the outer cylinder, and the outer cylinder; A prefilled syringe comprising a medicine filled in a space formed by the gasket.
- the outer cylinder seal cap of the present invention is as follows. (16) an outer cylinder main body portion, a cylindrical tube tip portion provided at a distal end portion of the outer cylinder main body portion, and having an annular head portion and an annular recess formed at a proximal end of the annular head portion; A seal cap for an outer cylinder having a puncture needle tip at a distal end and a puncture needle having a base end portion inserted and fixed to the cylinder tip portion, the seal cap being closed A distal end portion, an opening proximal end portion, a tube distal portion accommodating portion that is located on the distal end side from the opening proximal end portion and accommodates the tube distal portion, and a puncture needle that is continuous with the distal end of the tube distal portion accommodating portion and accommodates the puncture needle A hollow portion having a storage portion, a puncturable portion into which the puncture needle tip of the puncture needle stored in the puncture needle storage portion can be inserted, and a protrusion formed on the
- the embodiment of the outer cylinder seal cap may be as follows. (17) The outer cylinder according to (16), wherein the sticking suppression surface is formed by a surface treatment that imparts a coating or / and non-adhesiveness to the sticking suppression substance on the inner surface of the pipe tip storage part. Seal cap. (18) The seal cap for an outer cylinder according to (16), wherein the sticking suppression surface is formed of a sticking suppression polymer film. (19) The seal cap for an outer cylinder according to the above (18), wherein the sticking suppression polymerization coating is a silicone polymerization coating formed by a liquid coating agent containing a reactive silicone oil as a main component.
- the projecting portion includes a vertex portion, a distal-side inclined portion that extends from the vertex portion toward the distal end direction, and the projecting height gradually decreases toward the distal end direction, and the seal cap is the outer cylinder.
- the tip side inclined portion is pressed against the outer surface of the annular head portion via the sticking restraining surface when being attached to the outer periphery of the annular head portion. Seal cap for outer cylinder.
- Seal cap for outer cylinder
- the hollow portion is formed from the opening base end portion to the base end of the tube tip storage portion, and at least an inner diameter of the base end portion is wider than an outer diameter of the annular head portion, and the seal cap is formed.
- the cylinder tip portion introduction portion that functions as an introduction portion of the tube tip portion when being mounted on the tube tip portion of the outer cylinder, and the sticking suppression surface is also formed on an inner surface of the tube tip portion introduction portion.
- the outer cap seal cap according to any one of (23).
- the assembly package for a syringe of the present invention is as follows. (25) A syringe assembly package containing the syringe assembly according to any one of (1) to (14), wherein the package has an open top surface and has shape retention. A container body, an outer cylinder holding member capable of holding the plurality of syringe assemblies, a plurality of syringe assemblies held by the outer cylinder holding member, and an upper surface opening of the container body are hermetically sealed. And a peelable sheet-like lid member, and the packaging body further includes a germ-impermeable and sterilizing gas flow vent provided in the container body or the lid member. Assembly package for syringes sterilized with ethylene oxide gas.
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Abstract
Description
外筒本体部と、前記外筒本体部の先端部に設けられ、かつ、環状頭部と前記環状頭部の基端に形成された環状凹部とを有する筒状の筒先部と、先端に穿刺用針先を有し、前記筒先部に基端部が挿入されかつ固定された穿刺針とを備える外筒と、前記外筒に装着されたシールキャップとからなるシリンジ用組立体であって、前記シールキャップは、閉塞先端部と、開口基端部と、前記開口基端部より先端側に位置し前記筒先部を収納する筒先部収納部と前記筒先部収納部の先端と連続し前記穿刺針を収納する穿刺針収納部とを有する中空部と、前記穿刺針収納部に収納された前記穿刺針の前記穿刺用針先が刺入可能な刺入可能部と、前記筒先部収納部の内面に形成された突出部とを備え、前記筒先部収納部の内面または/および前記筒先部の外面には、前記筒先部収納部の内面と前記筒先部の外面との張付きを抑制する張付抑制面が形成されており、前記外筒の前記筒先部に前記シールキャップが装着され、かつ、前記穿刺用針先が前記シールキャップの前記刺入可能部に刺入し、さらに、前記シールキャップの前記突出部と前記筒先部の前記環状凹部とが係合し、かつ、前記筒先部収納部の内面と前記筒先部の外面とが前記張付抑制面を介して密着した状態となっているシリンジ用組立体。
上記のシリンジ用組立体と、前記外筒本体部内に収納されかつ前記外筒本体部内を液密に摺動可能なガスケットと、前記外筒本体部と前記ガスケットにより形成された空間内に充填された薬剤とからなるプレフィルドシリンジ。
外筒本体部と、前記外筒本体部の先端部に設けられ、かつ、環状頭部と前記環状頭部の基端に形成された環状凹部とを有する筒状の筒先部と、先端に穿刺用針先を有し、前記筒先部に基端部が挿入されかつ固定された穿刺針とを備える外筒に装着される外筒用シールキャップであって、前記シールキャップは、閉塞先端部と、開口基端部と、前記開口基端部より先端側に位置し前記筒先部を収納する筒先部収納部と前記筒先部収納部の先端と連続し前記穿刺針を収納する穿刺針収納部とを有する中空部と、前記穿刺針収納部に収納された前記穿刺針の前記穿刺用針先が刺入可能な刺入可能部と、前記筒先部収納部の内面に形成された突出部とを備え、さらに、前記筒先部収納部の内面には、前記筒先部の外面との張付きを抑制する張付抑制面が形成されており、前記シールキャップが前記外筒に装着された際に、前記穿刺用針先が前記シールキャップの前記刺入可能部に刺入し、さらに、前記突出部と前記環状凹部とが係合したとき、前記筒先部収納部の内面と前記筒先部の外面とが前記張付抑制面を介して密着した状態となる外筒用シールキャップ。
上記のシリンジ用組立体を収納したシリンジ用組立体包装体であって、前記包装体は、上面が開口し、かつ保形性を有する容器体と、複数の前記シリンジ用組立体を保持可能な外筒保持部材と、前記外筒保持部材に保持された複数のシリンジ用組立体と、前記容器体の上面開口を気密に封止するとともに剥離可能なシート状蓋部材とを備え、さらに、前記包装体は、前記容器体もしくは前記蓋部材に設けられた菌不透過性かつ滅菌ガス流通性を有する通気部を備え、高圧蒸気滅菌またはエチレンオキサイドガス滅菌されているシリンジ用組立体包装体。
本発明のプレフィルドシリンジ1は、シリンジ用組立体10と、シリンジ用組立体10内に収納され、かつシリンジ用組立体10内を液密に摺動可能なガスケット4と、シリンジ用組立体10とガスケット4により形成された空間内に充填された薬剤8とからなる。
外筒2は、外筒本体部21と、外筒本体部21の先端部に設けられ、かつ、環状頭部24と環状頭部24の基端に形成された環状凹部25とを有する筒状(中空状)の筒先部(言い換えれば、穿刺針取付部)22と、先端に穿刺用針先61を有し、筒先部22に基端部が挿入されかつ固定された穿刺針6とを備える。
充填される薬剤8としては、どのようなものでもよいが、例えば、高濃度塩化ナトリウム注射液、ミネラル類、ヘパリンナトリウム水溶液、ニトログリセリン、硝酸イソソルビド、シクロスポリン、ベンゾジアゼピン系薬剤、抗生物質、ビタミン剤(総合ビタミン剤)、各種アミノ酸、ヘパリンのような抗血栓剤、インスリン、抗腫瘍剤、鎮痛剤、強心剤、静注麻酔剤、抗パーキンソン剤、潰瘍治療剤、副腎皮質ホルモン剤、不整脈用剤、補正用電解質、抗ウイルス剤、免疫賦活剤等、いかなるものでも良い。
穿刺針6としては、先端に穿刺用針先61を有する中空状のものが用いられる。穿刺針6の形成材料としては、金属が一般的である。金属としては、ステンレス鋼が好適である。
頂点部36aにおける筒先部収納部35の内径は、外筒2の筒先部22の環状凹部25の先端部の外径より若干小さいものとなっている。これにより、外筒2の筒先部22にシールキャップ3が装着された際に、突出部36と環状凹部25とが係合する。また、先端側傾斜部36bは、外筒2の筒先部22にシールキャップ3が装着された状態で、環状凹部24よりも先端側まで延びている。そして、先端側傾斜部36bの少なくとも基端部近傍における筒先部収納部35の内径は、外筒2の筒先部22の環状頭部24の外径より若干小さいものとなっている。これにより、外筒2の筒先部22にシールキャップ3が装着された際に、先端側傾斜部36bは、環状頭部24の外面に張付抑制面9を介して押し付けられて密着した状態となり、外筒2からのシールキャップ3の不本意な離脱がより少なくなる。
また、この実施形態のシールキャップ3では、突出部36は、筒先部収納部35の内面に沿って環状に形成されている。このため、突出部36が筒先部収納部35の内面に間欠的に形成されている場合と比べて、張付抑制面9を介して環状頭部24の外面に押し付けられて密着する先端側傾斜部36bの面積が大きくなり、外筒2からのシールキャップ3の不本意な離脱がさらに少なくなる。なお、突出部36は、筒先部収納部35の内面に間欠的に形成されていてもよい。
特に、この実施形態では、突出部36が、環状突出部となっており、基端側傾斜部36cは、筒先部収納部35の内径が基端方向に向かって拡径する基端側テーパー部となっている。なお、この実施形態のシールキャップ3では、基端側傾斜部(基端側テーパー部)36cは、先端側傾斜部(先端側テーパー部)36bに比べて、短く、かつテーパー角が大きいものとなっている。
そして、シールキャップ3の外筒2からの離脱抵抗は、1.5N~20Nであることが好ましく、特に、5~8Nが好ましい。これにより、外筒2からのシールキャップ3の不本意な離脱を防止しながら、プレフィルドシリンジ1の使用時に、シールキャップ3を外筒2から簡単に離脱させることができる。
また、シールキャップ3の突出部36の先端側傾斜部36bの傾斜角度(テーパー角度)は、1~10度が好ましく、特に、1~6°が好ましい。また、突出部36の頂点部の突出高さは、0.1~0.5mmであることが好ましく、特に、0.05~0.25mmが好ましい。
また、この実施例では、環状凹部25は、環状頭部24の基端に設けられ、基端方向に向かって縮径するテーパー状縮径部からなる。これにより、シールキャップ3を外筒2から離脱させる際、シールキャップ3の突出部36が、環状凹部25に沿って外側に押し拡げられ、環状頭部24を乗り越え易くなる。
そして、シールキャップ3の突出部36の先端側傾斜部36bの環状頭部24の外面に張付抑制面9を介して押し付けられて密着する部分の、環状頭部24の軸方向における長さは、0.1~2.0mmであることが好ましく、特に、0.3~1.5mmが好ましい。これにより、外筒2からのシールキャップ3の不本意な離脱を少なくするとともに、シールキャップ3の外筒2からの離脱抵抗が必要以上に大きくなるのを抑えることがでる。
また、シールキャップ3の基端部には、外方に環状に突出する把持用のフランジ37が形成されており、さらに、フランジ37には、環状凹部71が設けられている。フランジ37の先端側位置は、中空部30の環状起立面39より先端側に位置し、かつ、突出部36の頂点部36a付近(図6に示すものでは、頂点部36aより若干基端開口部32側)に位置するものとなっている。
特に、張付抑制重合被膜としては、反応性シリコーンオイルを主成分とする液状コーティング剤により形成されるシリコーン重合被膜が好ましい。反応性シリコーンオイルを主成分とする液状コーティング剤は、液状のためシールキャップ3(筒先部収納部35)の内面に張付抑制物質を簡単かつ確実に塗布でき、かつ常温または加熱により重合(架橋を含む)してシリコーン重合被膜を形成するため、簡単かつ確実にシールキャップ3(筒先部収納部35)の内面に張付抑制重合被膜を形成することができる。また、反応性シリコーンオイルを主成分とする液状コーティング剤により形成される反応性シリコーンオイルの重合被膜は、柔軟性を有するため、外筒2の筒先部22にシールキャップ3を装着する際に、シールキャップ3(筒先部収納部35)の内面が筒先部22の環状頭部24により外側に押し広げられて変形しても、その変形に追従し、シールキャップ3(筒先部収納部35)の内面から剥離し難い。
さらに、この実施形態のシールキャップ3では、張付抑制面9は、筒先部導入部38の内面にも形成されている。このため、筒先部22が筒先部導入部38に進入した際に、筒先部22の外面が筒先部導入部38の内面に張付くことがない。これにより、シールキャップ3を外筒2の筒先部22にスムーズに装着することができる。
なお、上述した実施形態では、張付抑制面9は、筒先部収納部35の内面に形成されていたが、これに限定されるものではなく、張付抑制面は、筒先部の外面に形成されていてもよい。また、張付抑制面は、筒先部収納部の内面および筒先部の外面の両方に形成されていてもよい。
本発明の複数のシリンジ用組立体を収納した滅菌可能もしくは滅菌されたプレフィルドシリンジ用組立体包装体100は、上面が開口し、かつ保形性を有する容器体102と、容器体102内に収納された複数のシリンジ用組立体10を保持可能な外筒保持部材104と、外筒保持部材104に保持された複数のシリンジ用組立体10と、容器体102の上面開口を気密に封止するとともに剥離可能なシート状蓋部材103とを備える。
本発明のプレフィルドシリンジ用組立体包装体100は、図11、図12および図15に示すように、容器体102と、複数のシリンジ用組立体10を保持可能な外筒保持部材104と、外筒保持部材104に保持された複数のシリンジ用組立体10と、容器体102の上面開口を気密に封止するとともに剥離可能なシート状蓋部材103とからなる。さらに、包装体100は、容器体102もしくはシート状蓋部材103に設けられた菌不透過性かつ滅菌ガス流通性を有する通気部を備えている。
なお、上述した第1の実施形態では、通気部は、シート状蓋部材103に設けられているが、これに限定されるものではなく、容器体102に設けてもよい。
そして、このプレフィルドシリンジ用組立体包装体100においても、プレフィルドシリンジ用組立体包装体100内に収納されたシリンジ用組立体10は、筒先部収納部35の内面と筒先部22の外面とが張付抑制面9を介して密着した状態となっている。このため、外筒2にシールキャップ3を装着したままプレフィルドシリンジ用組立体包装体100を保管した場合、およびプレフィルドシリンジ用組立体包装体100に対して高圧蒸気滅菌やエチレンオキサイドガス滅菌などの圧力負荷を伴う滅菌を行った場合でも、筒先部収納部35の内面と筒先部22の外面との張付きを抑制することができる。
(1)外筒本体部と、前記外筒本体部の先端部に設けられ、かつ、環状頭部と前記環状頭部の基端に形成された環状凹部とを有する筒状の筒先部と、先端に穿刺用針先を有し、前記筒先部に基端部が挿入されかつ固定された穿刺針とを備える外筒と、前記外筒に装着されたシールキャップとからなるシリンジ用組立体であって、前記シールキャップは、閉塞先端部と、開口基端部と、前記開口基端部より先端側に位置し前記筒先部を収納する筒先部収納部と前記筒先部収納部の先端と連続し前記穿刺針を収納する穿刺針収納部とを有する中空部と、前記穿刺針収納部に収納された前記穿刺針の前記穿刺用針先が刺入可能な刺入可能部と、前記筒先部収納部の内面に形成された突出部とを備え、前記筒先部収納部の内面または/および前記筒先部の外面には、前記筒先部収納部の内面と前記筒先部の外面との張付きを抑制する張付抑制面が形成されており、前記外筒の前記筒先部に前記シールキャップが装着され、かつ、前記穿刺用針先が前記シールキャップの前記刺入可能部に刺入し、さらに、前記シールキャップの前記突出部と前記筒先部の前記環状凹部とが係合し、かつ、前記筒先部収納部の内面と前記筒先部の外面とが前記張付抑制面を介して密着した状態となっているシリンジ用組立体。
(2)前記張付抑制面は、前記筒先部収納部の内面または/および前記筒先部の外面への張付抑制物質の被覆または/および非粘着性を付与する表面処理により形成されている上記(1)に記載のシリンジ用組立体。
(3) 前記張付抑制面は、張付抑制重合被膜により形成されている上記(1)に記載のシリンジ用組立体。
(4) 前記張付抑制重合被膜は、反応性シリコーンオイルを主成分とする液状コーティング剤により形成されるシリコーン重合被膜である上記(3)に記載のシリンジ用組立体。
(6)前記先端側傾斜部が、前記環状凹部の外面に前記張付抑制面を介して押し付けられて密着している上記(5)に記載のシリンジ用組立体。
(7) 前記先端側傾斜部が前記環状頭部の外面に押し付けられて密着する部分の前記環状頭部の軸方向における長さは、0.1~2.0mmである上記(5)または(6)に記載のシリンジ用組立体。
(8) 前記突出部は、前記頂点部より基端方向に向かって延びかつ突出高さが基端方向に向かって漸次低下する基端側傾斜部を有している上記(5)ないし(7)のいずれかに記載のシリンジ用組立体。
(9) 前記突出部は、環状突出部である上記(5)ないし(8)のいずれかに記載のシリンジ用組立体。
(10) 前記張付抑制面は、前記穿刺針収納部の内面にも形成されている上記(1)ないし(9)のいずれかに記載のシリンジ用組立体。
(11) 前記環状凹部は、基端方向に向かって縮径するテーパー状縮径部からなる上記(1)ないし(10)のいずれかに記載のシリンジ用組立体。
(12) 前記シールキャップの前記外筒からの離脱抵抗が、1.5N~20Nである上記(1)ないし(11)のいずれかに記載のシリンジ用組立体。
(13) 前記中空部は、前記開口基端部から前記筒先部収納部の基端にかけて形成され、少なくとも基端部の内径が前記環状頭部の外径よりも広く、かつ、前記シールキャップを前記外筒の前記筒先部に装着する際の前記筒先部の導入部として機能する筒先部導入部を有し、前記張付抑制面は、前記筒先部導入部の内面にも形成されている上記(1)ないし(12)のいずれかに記載のシリンジ用組立体。
(14) 前記シリンジ用組立体は、高圧蒸気滅菌またはエチレンオキサイドガス滅菌されている上記(1)ないし(13)のいずれかに記載のシリンジ用組立体。
(15) 上記(1)ないし(14)のいずれかに記載のシリンジ用組立体と、前記外筒内に収納されかつ前記外筒内を液密に摺動可能なガスケットと、前記外筒と前記ガスケットにより形成された空間内に充填された薬剤とからなるプレフィルドシリンジ。
(16) 外筒本体部と、前記外筒本体部の先端部に設けられ、かつ、環状頭部と前記環状頭部の基端に形成された環状凹部とを有する筒状の筒先部と、先端に穿刺用針先を有し、前記筒先部に基端部が挿入されかつ固定された穿刺針とを備える外筒に装着される外筒用シールキャップであって、記シールキャップは、閉塞先端部と、開口基端部と、前記開口基端部より先端側に位置し前記筒先部を収納する筒先部収納部と前記筒先部収納部の先端と連続し前記穿刺針を収納する穿刺針収納部とを有する中空部と、前記穿刺針収納部に収納された前記穿刺針の前記穿刺用針先が刺入可能な刺入可能部と、前記筒先部収納部の内面に形成された突出部とを備え、さらに、前記筒先部収納部の内面には、前記筒先部の外面との張付きを抑制する張付抑制面が形成されており、前記シールキャップが前記外筒に装着された際に、前記穿刺用針先が前記シールキャップの前記刺入可能部に刺入し、さらに、前記突出部と前記環状凹部とが係合したとき、前記筒先部収納部の内面と前記筒先部の外面とが前記張付抑制面を介して密着した状態となる外筒用シールキャップ。
(17) 前記張付抑制面は、前記筒先部収納部の内面への張付抑制物質の被覆または/および非粘着性を付与する表面処理により形成されている上記(16)に記載の外筒用シールキャップ。
(18) 前記張付抑制面は、張付抑制重合被膜により形成されている上記(16)に記載の外筒用シールキャップ。
(19) 前記張付抑制重合被膜は、反応性シリコーンオイルを主成分とする液状コーティング剤により形成されるシリコーン重合被膜である上記(18)に記載の外筒用シールキャップ。
(20) 前記突出部は、頂点部と、前記頂点部より先端方向に向かって延びかつ突出高さが先端方向に向かって漸次低下する先端側傾斜部を有し、前記シールキャップが前記外筒に装着された際に、前記先端側傾斜部は、前記環状頭部の外面に前記張付抑制面を介して押し付けられて密着した状態となる上記(16)ないし(19)のいずれかに記載の外筒用シールキャップ。
(22) 前記突出部は、環状突出部である上記(20)または(21)に記載の外筒用シールキャップ。
(23) 前記張付抑制面は、前記穿刺針収納部の内面にも形成されている上記(16)ないし(22)のいずれかに記載の外筒用シールキャップ。
(24) 前記中空部は、前記開口基端部から前記筒先部収納部の基端にかけて形成され、少なくとも基端部の内径が前記環状頭部の外径よりも広く、かつ、前記シールキャップを前記外筒の前記筒先部に装着する際の前記筒先部の導入部として機能する筒先部導入部を有し、前記張付抑制面は、前記筒先部導入部の内面にも形成されている上記(16)ないし(23)のいずれかに記載の外筒用シールキャップ。
(25) 上記(1)ないし(14)のいずれかに記載のシリンジ用組立体を収納したシリンジ用組立体包装体であって、前記包装体は、上面が開口し、かつ保形性を有する容器体と、複数の前記シリンジ用組立体を保持可能な外筒保持部材と、前記外筒保持部材に保持された複数のシリンジ用組立体と、前記容器体の上面開口を気密に封止するとともに剥離可能なシート状蓋部材とを備え、さらに、前記包装体は、前記容器体もしくは前記蓋部材に設けられた菌不透過性かつ滅菌ガス流通性を有する通気部を備え、高圧蒸気滅菌またはエチレンオキサイドガス滅菌されているシリンジ用組立体包装体。
Claims (13)
- 外筒本体部と、前記外筒本体部の先端部に設けられ、かつ、環状頭部と前記環状頭部の基端に形成された環状凹部とを有する筒状の筒先部と、先端に穿刺用針先を有し、前記筒先部に基端部が挿入されかつ固定された穿刺針とを備える外筒と、前記外筒に装着されたシールキャップとからなるシリンジ用組立体であって、
前記シールキャップは、閉塞先端部と、開口基端部と、前記開口基端部より先端側に位置し前記筒先部を収納する筒先部収納部と前記筒先部収納部の先端と連続し前記穿刺針を収納する穿刺針収納部とを有する中空部と、前記穿刺針収納部に収納された前記穿刺針の前記穿刺用針先が刺入可能な刺入可能部と、前記筒先部収納部の内面に形成された突出部とを備え、
前記筒先部収納部の内面または/および前記筒先部の外面には、前記筒先部収納部の内面と前記筒先部の外面との張付きを抑制する張付抑制面が形成されており、
前記外筒の前記筒先部に前記シールキャップが装着され、かつ、前記穿刺用針先が前記シールキャップの前記刺入可能部に刺入し、さらに、前記シールキャップの前記突出部と前記筒先部の前記環状凹部とが係合し、かつ、前記筒先部収納部の内面と前記筒先部の外面とが前記張付抑制面を介して密着した状態となっていることを特徴とするシリンジ用組立体。 - 前記張付抑制面は、前記筒先部収納部の内面または/および前記筒先部の外面への張付抑制物質の被覆または/および非粘着性を付与する表面処理により形成されている請求項1に記載のシリンジ用組立体。
- 前記張付抑制面は、張付抑制重合被膜により形成されている請求項1に記載のシリンジ用組立体。
- 前記張付抑制重合被膜は、反応性シリコーンオイルを主成分とする液状コーティング剤により形成されるシリコーン重合被膜である請求項3に記載のシリンジ用組立体。
- 前記突出部は、頂点部と、前記頂点部より先端方向に向かって延びかつ突出高さが先端方向に向かって漸次低下する先端側傾斜部を有し、
前記先端側傾斜部は、前記環状頭部の外面に前記張付抑制面を介して押し付けられて密着した状態となっている請求項1に記載のシリンジ用組立体。 - 前記シリンジ用組立体は、高圧蒸気滅菌またはエチレンオキサイドガス滅菌されている請求項1に記載のシリンジ用組立体。
- 前記請求項1に記載のシリンジ用組立体と、前記外筒内に収納されかつ前記外筒内を液密に摺動可能なガスケットと、前記外筒と前記ガスケットにより形成された空間内に充填された薬剤とからなることを特徴とするプレフィルドシリンジ。
- 外筒本体部と、前記外筒本体部の先端部に設けられ、かつ、環状頭部と前記環状頭部の基端に形成された環状凹部とを有する筒状の筒先部と、先端に穿刺用針先を有し、前記筒先部に基端部が挿入されかつ固定された穿刺針とを備える外筒に装着される外筒用シールキャップであって、
前記シールキャップは、閉塞先端部と、開口基端部と、前記開口基端部より先端側に位置し前記筒先部を収納する筒先部収納部と前記筒先部収納部の先端と連続し前記穿刺針を収納する穿刺針収納部とを有する中空部と、前記穿刺針収納部に収納された前記穿刺針の前記穿刺用針先が刺入可能な刺入可能部と、前記筒先部収納部の内面に形成された突出部とを備え、さらに、前記筒先部収納部の内面には、前記筒先部の外面との張付きを抑制する張付抑制面が形成されており、
前記シールキャップが前記外筒に装着された際に、前記穿刺用針先が前記シールキャップの前記刺入可能部に刺入し、さらに、前記突出部と前記環状凹部とが係合したとき、前記筒先部収納部の内面と前記筒先部の外面とが前記張付抑制面を介して密着した状態となることを特徴とする外筒用シールキャップ。 - 前記張付抑制面は、前記筒先部収納部の内面への張付抑制物質の被覆または/および非粘着性を付与する表面処理により形成されている請求項8に記載の外筒用シールキャップ。
- 前記張付抑制面は、張付抑制重合被膜により形成されている請求項8に記載の外筒用シールキャップ。
- 前記張付抑制重合被膜は、反応性シリコーンオイルを主成分とする液状コーティング剤により形成されるシリコーン重合被膜である請求項10に記載の外筒用シールキャップ。
- 前記突出部は、頂点部と、前記頂点部より先端方向に向かって延びかつ突出高さが先端方向に向かって漸次低下する先端側傾斜部を有し、
前記シールキャップが前記外筒に装着された際に、前記先端側傾斜部は、前記環状頭部の外面に前記張付抑制面を介して押し付けられて密着した状態となる請求項8に記載の外筒用シールキャップ。 - 複数の請求項1に記載のシリンジ用組立体を収納したシリンジ用組立体包装体であって、
前記包装体は、上面が開口し、かつ保形性を有する容器体と、複数の前記シリンジ用組立体を保持可能な外筒保持部材と、前記外筒保持部材に保持された複数のシリンジ用組立体と、前記容器体の上面開口を気密に封止するとともに剥離可能なシート状蓋部材とを備え、さらに、前記包装体は、前記容器体もしくは前記蓋部材に設けられた菌不透過性かつ滅菌ガス流通性を有する通気部を備え、高圧蒸気滅菌またはエチレンオキサイドガス滅菌されていることを特徴とするシリンジ用組立体包装体。
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