WO2014112079A1 - Elevator control device - Google Patents

Elevator control device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014112079A1
WO2014112079A1 PCT/JP2013/050820 JP2013050820W WO2014112079A1 WO 2014112079 A1 WO2014112079 A1 WO 2014112079A1 JP 2013050820 W JP2013050820 W JP 2013050820W WO 2014112079 A1 WO2014112079 A1 WO 2014112079A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
car
maintenance operation
operation range
maintenance
control device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/050820
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
健二 谷山
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2013/050820 priority Critical patent/WO2014112079A1/en
Priority to JP2014557246A priority patent/JPWO2014112079A1/en
Priority to CN201380070537.9A priority patent/CN104918873A/en
Publication of WO2014112079A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014112079A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0087Devices facilitating maintenance, repair or inspection tasks

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an elevator control device.
  • the present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and is a one-shaft multi-car type elevator in which a plurality of passenger cars are independently movable up and down in the same hoistway.
  • a control device is obtained.
  • the elevator control device is a one-shaft multi-car elevator control device in which a plurality of passenger cars are arranged in the same hoistway so that they can be moved up and down independently of each other.
  • the same car for maintenance is used in the one-shaft multi-car type elevator in which a plurality of cars are independently movable up and down in the same hoistway. It is possible to continue the operation of the car that is not a maintenance object in the hoistway, and it is possible to suppress the decrease in the operation efficiency of the elevator.
  • FIG. FIGS. 1 to 3 relate to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing the overall configuration of a one-shaft multi-car elevator
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the control device
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the operation of the one-shaft multi-car elevator control device.
  • an upper car 1a that lifts and lowers passengers, luggage, etc. is disposed in a hoistway (not shown) standing in a building where an elevator is installed.
  • One end of an upper car rope 2a is connected to the upper end of the upper car 1a.
  • the other end of the upper car rope 2a is connected to the upper end of the upper car counterweight 3a.
  • the upper car counterweight 3a is disposed in the hoistway so as to be raised and lowered.
  • the intermediate portion of the upper car rope 2a is wound around the drive sheave of the upper car hoist 4a installed in a machine room (not shown) provided at the top of the hoistway.
  • the upper car 1a and the upper car counterweight 3a are suspended by the upper car rope 2a in a slidable manner that can be raised and lowered in opposite directions in the hoistway.
  • a lower car 1b is also arranged to be raised and lowered.
  • a lower car suspension wheel 5 is attached to the lower part of the lower car 1b.
  • One end of the lower car rope 2b is wound around the lower car suspension wheel 5.
  • the edge part of the said one end side of this lower cage rope 2b is fixed to the predetermined
  • the other end of the lower car rope 2b is connected to the upper end of the lower car counterweight 3b.
  • the counter weight 3b for the lower car is disposed in the hoistway so as to be movable up and down.
  • the portion between the portion of the lower car rope 2b wound around the lower car suspension wheel 5 and the lower car counterweight 3b is the lower car winding installed in the machine room at the top of the hoistway. It is wound around the drive sheave of the upper machine 4b. In this way, the lower car 1b and the lower car counterweight 4b are also suspended so as to be movable up and down in directions opposite to each other in the hoistway.
  • the upper car 1a is disposed relatively upward in the hoistway as viewed from the lower car 1b. Therefore, the upper car 1a is always above the lower car 1b in the hoistway, and conversely, the lower car 1b is always lower than the upper car 1a in the hoistway.
  • the elevator controlled by the elevator control device according to the present invention is configured such that the upper car 1a and the lower car 1b, which are a plurality of cars, can be raised and lowered independently in the same hoistway. This is an arranged one-shaft multi-car type elevator.
  • a landing 6 is provided for passengers to get on and off the upper car 1a and / or the lower car 1b.
  • the plurality of halls 6 five of the first hall 6 a, the second hall 6 b, the third hall 6 c, the fourth hall 6 d, and the fifth hall 6 e are shown in order from the top. However, these five halls are shown as examples, and the number of the plurality of halls 6 is not limited to five.
  • Each hall 6 is provided with a hall call button (not shown) for registering a hall call in the direction desired by the passenger (upward or downward).
  • a destination floor button (not shown) for registering a destination floor call to a destination floor desired by a passenger in the car is installed in the car room of the upper car 1a and the lower car 1b.
  • FIG. 2 shows a functional configuration of the elevator control device including the upper car control device 10a and the lower car control device 10b.
  • the upper car control device 10a includes an upper car driving unit 11a and an upper car position detecting unit 12a.
  • the upper car drive unit 11a outputs a drive signal to the upper car hoist 4a, thereby performing drive control of the lifting operation in the hoistway of the upper car 1a.
  • the upper car position detector 12a detects the position of the upper car 1a in the hoistway.
  • the lower car control device 10b includes a lower car driving unit 11b and a lower car position detecting unit 12b.
  • the lower car drive unit 11b outputs a drive signal to the lower car hoist 4b, thereby performing drive control of the raising / lowering operation in the hoistway of the lower car 1b.
  • the lower car position detector 12b detects the position of the lower car 1b in the hoistway.
  • the detection of the car position in the upper car position detection unit 12a and the lower car position detection unit 12b is calculated from, for example, the rotational speed (rotation amount) of the drive sheave of the upper car hoist 4a or the lower car hoist 4b. Can be done. Alternatively, the car position can be detected based on a detection signal of a landing plate (not shown) installed in the hoistway.
  • the upper car control device 10a controls the operation of the upper car 1a according to the currently selected operation mode while switching a plurality of operation modes including at least two operation modes of the normal operation mode and the maintenance operation mode.
  • the normal operation mode is an operation mode selected mainly during normal operation. In this normal operation mode, the upper car control device 10a causes the upper car 1a to run and stop at the hall 6 of each floor in response to the call registered by operating the hall call button and the destination floor button described above.
  • the upper car control device 10a In the normal operation mode, when the maintenance operation mode for the upper car is operated by the elevator maintenance staff to select the maintenance operation mode, the upper car control device 10a changes the operation mode of the upper car 1a from the normal operation mode. Switch to maintenance operation mode. In the maintenance operation mode, the upper car control device 10a controls the operation of the upper car 1a based on the operation by the maintenance staff. In principle, the upper car 1a in the maintenance operation mode does not respond to calls registered by the passengers operating the hall call buttons and the destination floor buttons.
  • a maintenance operation range that is a floor range in which the upper car 1a can travel in the maintenance operation is set.
  • a maintenance operation range setting unit 21a for the upper car is provided.
  • the upper car maintenance operation range setting unit 21a includes an upper car maintenance operation range storage unit 22a and an upper car setting mode selection unit 23a.
  • the upper car maintenance operation range storage unit 22a the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a in each maintenance schedule is stored in advance together with the maintenance schedule of the upper car 1a.
  • the upper car setting mode selection unit 23a is for selecting a setting mode of the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a.
  • the automatic setting mode is a mode in which the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a is automatically set to the one stored in the upper car maintenance operation range storage unit 22a.
  • the manual setting mode is a mode in which the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a is set to one manually input by the maintenance staff.
  • a maintenance operation range input unit 24a for the upper car is provided for a maintenance worker to input a desired maintenance operation range.
  • the hall call button is installed as a button for the passenger to register the hall call in the normal operation mode.
  • the hall call button functions as a button for designating a maintenance operation range desired by the maintenance staff when the maintenance operation range manual setting mode is selected in the maintenance operation mode. .
  • the operation signal of the hall call button is for the upper car. It is input to the maintenance operation range input unit 24a. Then, the upper car maintenance operation range input unit 24a interprets the input operation signal of the hall call button as designation of the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a.
  • the maintenance operator can manually set the maintenance operation range by operating the hall call button.
  • the landing call button is used for manual setting of the maintenance operation range.
  • the destination floor button in the car may be used, or the maintenance operation range may be set in the control panel.
  • a dedicated button may be provided.
  • the upper car maintenance operation range setting unit 21a sets the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a in the maintenance operation mode. To do.
  • the upper car maintenance operation range setting unit 21a stores the upper car maintenance operation range storage unit 22a. Acquire the stored maintenance operation range. Then, the upper car maintenance operation range setting unit 21a sets the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a to the one acquired from the upper car maintenance operation range storage unit 22a.
  • the upper car maintenance operation range setting unit 21a displays the upper car maintenance operation range input unit 24a.
  • the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a is set to the one designated by the button operation signal or the like input to the.
  • the upper car control device 10a controls the maintenance operation of the upper car 1a in accordance with the maintenance operation range thus set by the upper car maintenance operation range setting unit 21a.
  • the upper car control device 10a transmits information related to the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a set by the upper car maintenance operation range setting unit 21a to the lower car control device 10b. Whether the position of the lower car 1b detected by the lower car position detection unit 12b is within the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a based on the information transmitted from the upper car control device 10a. Determine whether or not. When the position of the lower car 1b is within the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a, the lower car control device 10b indicates that the lower car 1b is within the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a. Send to.
  • the upper car driving unit 11a prevents the upper car 1a from traveling. Further, the upper car notifying unit 25a notifies the maintenance personnel who are performing the maintenance operation of the upper car 1a that the lower car 1b is within the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a.
  • the upper car notifying unit 25a may be configured to sound a buzzer sound and / or sound using a speaker or the like, display a message or the like on a display device such as a display, or turn on a lamp. You may make it do. Moreover, you may make it use these notification methods together.
  • the upper car 1a is prevented from traveling. Therefore, as long as the position of the lower car 1b is within the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a, the upper car 1a cannot travel, and there is a possibility that the original purpose of the upper car 1a as the maintenance operation cannot be achieved. is there. Therefore, when the lower car control device 10b determines that the position of the lower car 1b is within the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a, the lower car driving unit 11b enters a state in which there are no passengers in the lower car 1b. The lower car 1b is made to travel outside the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a.
  • Whether or not there is no passenger in the lower car 1b can be determined, for example, by whether or not the next destination floor has been registered for the lower car 1b. Or it can also judge based on the detection of the scale apparatus which detects the load in the lower cage
  • the upper car 1a When the lower car 1b goes out of the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a, the upper car 1a is prevented from being prevented from traveling by the upper car driving unit 11a. This is because when the lower car 1b is within the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a by the lower car position detecting unit 12b, a detection signal is continuously transmitted from the lower car control device 10b to the upper car control device 10a.
  • the car driving unit 11a prevents the upper car 1a from running while receiving the detection signal from the lower car control device 10b, and after the car has stopped receiving the detection signal from the lower car control device 10b, This can be achieved by canceling the running prevention.
  • the lower car position detection unit 12b detects that the lower car 1b is out of the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a.
  • the lower car position detection unit 12b detects that the lower car 1b is in the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a.
  • the lower car control device 10b transmits a signal indicating that the lower car 1b has gone out of the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a to the upper car control device 10a. This can also be realized by canceling the traveling inhibition of the upper car 1a when the lower car 1b from the lower car control device 10b receives a signal indicating that the car is out of the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a.
  • the above-described setting of the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a and retreating the lower car 1b out of the maintenance operation range will be described with specific examples.
  • the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a is set on the floors of the second hall 6b and the third hall 6c in FIG. 1 by the maintenance operation range setting unit 21a for the upper car.
  • the lower car 1b is stopped on the floor of the third landing 6c, the lower car 1b is within the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a, and therefore the upper car 1a is prevented from traveling. .
  • the lower car driving unit 11b causes the lower car 1b to travel to the floor of the fourth landing 6d.
  • the upper car 1a can run.
  • the upper car 1a Since the upper car 1a is always above the lower car 1b, there is no other car in the upper car 1a between the upper car 1a and the upper floor. Therefore, when the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a is set, even if the range from the current position of the upper car 1a to the upper floor is included in the maintenance operation range, the other car (lower car 1b) is included in the range. ) Will not enter.
  • the maintenance operation range setting unit 21a for the upper car sets the maintenance operation range for the upper car 1a
  • the maintenance operation range and the upper car stored in the maintenance operation range storage unit 22a for the upper car are set.
  • the range from the current position of the upper car 1a to the upper floor may be automatically included in the maintenance operation range.
  • the upper car maintenance operation range setting unit 21a always sets the upper end of the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a to the upper floor.
  • the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a can be widened without affecting other cars (the lower car 1b) that are not in maintenance operation.
  • the maintenance operation range manual setting mode maintenance personnel do not need to specify the upper floor of the maintenance operation range, and only the lower floor of the maintenance operation range needs to be specified, which improves convenience. be able to.
  • the lower car control device 10b switches between a plurality of operation modes including at least two operation modes of a normal operation mode and a maintenance operation mode, and the lower car 1b according to the currently selected operation mode.
  • the lower car control device 10b changes the operation mode of the lower car 1b from the normal operation mode. Switch to maintenance operation mode.
  • a maintenance operation range that is a floor range in which the lower car 1b can travel in the maintenance operation is set.
  • a lower car maintenance operation range setting unit 21b is provided in order to set the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b.
  • the lower car maintenance operation range setting unit 21b includes a lower car maintenance operation range storage unit 22b and a lower car setting mode selection unit 23b.
  • the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b in each maintenance schedule is stored in advance together with the maintenance schedule of the lower car 1b.
  • the lower car setting mode selection unit 23b is for selecting a maintenance operation range setting mode of the lower car 1b from an automatic setting mode and a manual setting mode.
  • a maintenance operation range input unit 24b for the lower car is provided for a maintenance person to input a desired maintenance operation range.
  • the operation signal of the landing call button is for the lower car. It is input to the maintenance operation range input unit 24b. Then, the lower car maintenance operation range input unit 24b interprets the input operation signal of the hall call button as designation of the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b.
  • the maintenance operator can manually set the maintenance operation range by operating the hall call button.
  • the landing call button is used for manual setting of the maintenance operation range.
  • the destination floor button in the car may be used, or the maintenance operation range may be set in the control panel.
  • a dedicated button may be provided.
  • the lower car maintenance operation range setting unit 21b sets the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b in the maintenance operation mode. To do.
  • the setting mode of the maintenance operation range is the automatic setting mode
  • the maintenance operation range setting unit 21b for the lower car is based on the information stored in the maintenance operation range storage unit 22b for the lower car.
  • the maintenance operation range is automatically set. If the maintenance operation range setting mode is the manual setting mode, the lower car maintenance operation range setting unit 21b is designated by a button operation signal or the like input to the lower car maintenance operation range input unit 24b.
  • the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b is set.
  • the lower car control device 10b controls the maintenance operation of the lower car 1b according to the maintenance operation range thus set by the lower car maintenance operation range setting unit 21b.
  • the lower car control device 10b transmits information related to the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b set by the lower car maintenance operation range setting unit 21b to the upper car control device 10a. Whether the position of the upper car 1a detected by the upper car position detector 12a is within the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b based on the information transmitted from the lower car control device 10b. Determine whether or not. When the position of the upper car 1a is within the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b, the upper car control device 10a indicates that the upper car 1a is within the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b. Send to.
  • the lower car driving unit 11b prevents the lower car 1b from traveling.
  • the lower car notifying unit 25b notifies the maintenance personnel performing the maintenance operation of the lower car 1b that the upper car 1a is within the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b.
  • the lower car notifying unit 25b may be configured to generate a buzzer sound and / or sound using a speaker or the like, or display a message or the like on a display device such as a display, or turn on a lamp. You may make it do. Moreover, you may make it use these notification methods together.
  • the traveling of the lower car 1b is blocked.
  • the upper car control device 10a determines that the position of the upper car 1a is within the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b
  • the upper car driving unit 11a is in a state where there are no passengers in the upper car 1a.
  • the upper car 1a is moved out of the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b.
  • Whether or not there is no passenger in the upper car 1a can be determined based on the registration status of the destination floor of the upper car 1a, the detection result of the scale device and / or the image taken by the camera device.
  • the lower car maintenance operation range setting unit 21b sets the maintenance operation range and the lower car maintenance operation range stored in the lower car maintenance operation range storage unit 22b when setting the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b. Regardless of the maintenance operation range input by the input unit 24b, a range from the current position of the lower car 1b to the lower floor may be automatically included in the maintenance operation range. In other words, the maintenance operation range setting unit 21b for the lower car always sets the lower end of the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b to the lower floor.
  • the flowchart of FIG. 3 shows the operation at the time of maintenance operation of the elevator control device in this embodiment.
  • the upper car control device 10a and the lower car control device 10b are referred to as a car control device without being distinguished, and the upper car drive unit 11a and the lower car drive unit 11b are not distinguished from each other.
  • the upper car position detector 12a and the lower car position detector 12b are referred to as car position detectors without being distinguished.
  • an upper car maintenance operation selection unit 20a a lower car maintenance operation selection unit 20b, an upper car maintenance operation range setting unit 21a, a lower car maintenance operation range setting unit 21b, an upper car maintenance operation range storage unit 22a, Lower car maintenance operation range storage unit 22b, upper car setting mode selection unit 23a, lower car setting mode selection unit 23b, upper car maintenance operation range input unit 24a, lower car maintenance operation range input unit 24b, upper car
  • the notification part 25a and the notification part 25b for the lower car are also abbreviated as “for upper car” or “for lower car” and are called without distinction between the upper car and the lower car.
  • step S1 the car control device confirms whether or not the maintenance operation mode is selected by the maintenance operation selection unit.
  • the maintenance operation mode is not selected by the maintenance operation selection unit, the normal operation mode is continued without shifting to the maintenance operation mode.
  • the process proceeds to step S2.
  • step S2 the maintenance operation range setting unit checks whether or not the maintenance operation range setting mode is the automatic setting mode.
  • the process proceeds to step S3.
  • the maintenance operation range setting unit sets the maintenance operation range of the car in the maintenance operation mode to the maintenance operation range stored in advance in the maintenance operation range storage unit.
  • step S4 the maintenance operation range setting mode is the manual setting mode. Therefore, the maintenance operation range setting unit sets the maintenance operation range of the car in the maintenance operation mode based on the information of the maintenance operation range input unit.
  • step S5 the car control device prohibits another car that is automatically operated in the normal operation mode from entering the maintenance operation range of the car in the maintenance operation mode.
  • step S6 the car control device checks whether there is another car that is automatically operated in the normal operation mode within the maintenance operation range of the car in the maintenance operation mode.
  • step S7 the maintenance staff is informed that there is another car within the maintenance operation range by, for example, a buzzer sounding from the notification unit of the car in the maintenance operation mode. Then, the process proceeds to step S8, and the car drive unit in the maintenance operation mode prevents the car in the maintenance operation mode from being activated.
  • step S9 it is confirmed whether or not there are no passengers in the other cars that have been confirmed to be within the maintenance operation range of the car in the maintenance operation mode in the previous step S6. If it is confirmed that there are no passengers in the other car (automatic driving car), the process proceeds to step S10.
  • the process does not proceed to the next step until it is confirmed that there are no passengers in the other car. If there are passengers in the other car (automated car) and there are new passengers in the other car, it will be delayed that there will be no passengers in the other car. Since it is delayed to move another car out of the maintenance operation range of the car in the maintenance operation mode, the time required until the car in the maintenance operation mode can run becomes longer.
  • step S10 the car driving unit of the other car (automatic operation car) maintains the other car (automatic operation car) that has been confirmed to have no passengers in step S9 as a maintenance operation mode car. Drive outside the driving range. Then, the process proceeds to step S11, in which the car notification unit in the maintenance operation mode releases the buzzer, and in the subsequent step S12, the car drive unit in the maintenance operation mode releases the start prevention of the car.
  • the car in the maintenance operation mode can be maintenance-operated within the maintenance operation range. Further, in step 6, even if there is no other car that is automatically operated in the normal operation mode within the maintenance operation range of the car in the maintenance operation mode, the maintenance operation of the car in the maintenance operation mode is performed within the maintenance operation range. be able to.
  • While the maintenance operation range is set, other cars that are not in the maintenance operation mode are prohibited from entering the maintenance operation range. Therefore, for other cars that are not in the maintenance operation mode, registration of a destination floor call with a floor in the maintenance operation range as a destination floor is prohibited.
  • step S12 After step S12 or when there is no other car that is automatically operated in the normal operation mode within the maintenance operation range of the car in the maintenance operation mode in step S6, the process proceeds to step S13.
  • step S13 the car control device confirms whether or not the maintenance operation mode is canceled by the maintenance operation selection unit. If the maintenance operation mode is not released, the maintenance operation mode is continued.
  • step S14 the maintenance operation range set for the car in which the release of the maintenance operation mode is confirmed in step S13 is canceled. By releasing the maintenance operation range, other cars that were automatically operated can travel to the floor that was in the maintenance operation range.
  • the selection of the maintenance operation mode by the maintenance operation selection unit in step S1 and step S13 may be performed according to an operation by a maintenance worker, or may be automatically performed according to a preset maintenance schedule. It may be.
  • the elevator control apparatus configured as described above includes an upper car control apparatus 10a that is a car control means for controlling the operation of a plurality of passenger cars (upper car 1a and lower car 1b) in the same hoistway.
  • the upper car control device 10a and the lower car control device 10b perform control so that the other car in the same hoistway does not enter the maintenance operation range of the car in the maintenance operation for each car in the maintenance operation. To do.
  • the maintenance operation range is set for the car for maintenance operation, and the control operation car and other cars are controlled by controlling the car not for maintenance operation to enter the maintenance operation range.
  • the upper car maintenance operation range setting unit 21a and the lower car maintenance operation range setting unit 21b which are maintenance operation range setting means, are storage means for previously storing the maintenance operation range of the car for maintenance operation.
  • the car maintenance operation range storage unit 22a and the lower car maintenance operation range storage unit 22b are provided, and in the automatic setting mode, the maintenance operation range of the car for maintenance operation is set to the upper car maintenance operation range storage unit 22a or lower. It is automatically set to the one stored in the car maintenance operation range storage unit 22b.
  • the maintenance operation range can be automatically set without specifying by the maintenance staff, and labor saving of the maintenance staff's work can be achieved. Is possible.
  • the upper car maintenance operation range input unit 24a and the lower car maintenance operation range input unit 24b which are input means for inputting the maintenance operation range of the car for maintenance operation, are provided and are maintenance operation range setting means.
  • the maintenance operation range setting unit 21a for the car and the maintenance operation range setting unit 21b for the lower car set the maintenance operation range of the car for the maintenance operation to the maintenance operation range input unit 24a for the upper car or the lower car in the manual setting mode. It sets based on the input of the maintenance operation range input part 24b.
  • the maintenance operation range can be flexibly set according to the range of maintenance work, the positional relationship between the car and the balance weight, and the content of the maintenance work.
  • the maintenance operation range setting unit 21a for the upper car and the maintenance operation range setting unit 21b for the lower car which are maintenance operation range setting means, respectively, set the maintenance operation range setting mode of the car for maintenance operation to the automatic setting mode.
  • an upper car setting mode selection unit 23a and a lower car setting mode selection unit 23b which are setting mode selection means selectable from the manual setting mode, the automatic setting mode and the manual setting mode are switched as necessary. Therefore, convenience can be improved.
  • the upper car control device 10a and the lower car control device 10b which are car control means, are in the other car when there is another car within the maintenance operation range of the car that has been switched to the maintenance operation. When there is no passenger, the other car is moved out of the maintenance operation range.
  • the upper car control device 10a and the lower car control device 10b which are car control means, perform the maintenance operation when there is another car within the maintenance operation range of the car that has been switched to the maintenance operation.
  • the upper car control device 10a and the lower car control device 10b which are car control means, perform the maintenance operation when there is another car within the maintenance operation range of the car that has been switched to the maintenance operation.
  • the upper car notifying unit 25a and the lower car notifying unit 25b that are informing means for notifying the maintenance staff to that effect. By providing this, it is possible to notify the maintenance staff of a state where there is another car within the maintenance operation range.
  • the present invention can be used for a one-shaft multi-car type elevator control device in which a plurality of passenger cars are arranged in a single hoistway so that they can be lifted and lowered independently.

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Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an elevator control device that can suppress a decline in operational efficiency of an elevator and is capable of continuing, for a one-shaft multi-car type elevator that has a plurality of elevator cars arranged in the same elevator shaft such that each car can independently move up and down, operation of an elevator car not undergoing maintenance that is in the same elevator shaft as an elevator car that is undergoing maintenance. To achieve this purpose, provided is a control device for a one-shaft multi-car type elevator for which a plurality of elevator cars (1a, 1b) are arranged in the same elevator shaft such that each car can independently move up and down, which comprises an elevator car control means (10a, 10b) for controlling the operation of each of the elevator cars (1a, 1b), and a maintenance operation region setting means (21a, 21b) for setting a maintenance operation region for maintenance operation of an elevator car, and wherein the elevator car control means (10a, 10b) controls the other elevator car in the same elevator shaft as the elevator car undergoing maintenance operation so as not to enter the maintenance operation region of the elevator car undergoing a maintenance operation.

Description

エレベーターの制御装置Elevator control device
 この発明は、エレベーターの制御装置に関するものである。 This invention relates to an elevator control device.
 従来、1つの昇降路内に複数の乗りかごが配設されたいわゆるワンシャフトマルチカー方式のエレベーターの制御装置においては、同一の昇降路内にそれぞれ独立して運転される下かご及び上かごを配設したエレベーターにおいて、上下のかごのそれぞれに保守運転スイッチを設け、上下かごの一方で保守運転スイッチが操作されると、保守運転スイッチが操作されなかった方のかごを終端階へ走行させた後、そのかごを休止状態とするものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, in a so-called one-shaft multi-car elevator control device in which a plurality of passenger cars are arranged in one hoistway, a lower car and an upper car that are operated independently in the same hoistway, respectively. In the installed elevator, a maintenance operation switch is provided for each of the upper and lower cars. When the maintenance operation switch is operated on one of the upper and lower cars, the car that has not been operated is moved to the final floor. Thereafter, there is known a method in which the car is put into a dormant state (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
日本特開2003-341951号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-341951 日本特開2003-081542号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-081542 日本特開2011-148591号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2011-148591 日本特開2005-104670号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2005-104670
 しかしながら、特許文献1に示された従来におけるエレベーターの制御装置は、1つの乗りかごを保守する際に、保守対象の乗りかごと同じ昇降路内の保守対象でない乗りかごの運転を休止してしまうために、エレベーターの運行効率が著しく低下してしまう。 However, when the conventional elevator control device disclosed in Patent Document 1 maintains a single car, it stops the operation of the maintenance target car in the same hoistway as well as the maintenance target car. For this reason, the operation efficiency of the elevator is significantly reduced.
 この発明は、このような課題を解決するためになされたもので、同一の昇降路内に複数の乗りかごがそれぞれ独立して昇降可能に配設されたワンシャフトマルチカー方式のエレベーターにおいて、ある乗りかごを保守する際に、保守対象の乗りかごと同一の昇降路内の保守対象でない乗りかごの運転を継続することができ、エレベーターの運行効率の低下を抑制することが可能であるエレベーターの制御装置を得るものである。 The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and is a one-shaft multi-car type elevator in which a plurality of passenger cars are independently movable up and down in the same hoistway. When maintaining a car, it is possible to continue the operation of a car that is not subject to maintenance in the same hoistway as well as the car that is subject to maintenance, and it is possible to suppress a decrease in elevator operation efficiency. A control device is obtained.
 この発明に係るエレベーターの制御装置においては、同一の昇降路内に複数の乗りかごがそれぞれ独立して昇降可能に配設されたワンシャフトマルチカー方式のエレベーターの制御装置であって、前記乗りかごのそれぞれの運転を制御するかご制御手段と、保守運転の乗りかごの保守運転範囲を設定する保守運転範囲設定手段と、を備え、前記かご制御手段は、保守運転の乗りかごと同一の昇降路内の他の乗りかごが、当該保守運転の乗りかごの保守運転範囲内に進入しないように制御する構成とする。 The elevator control device according to the present invention is a one-shaft multi-car elevator control device in which a plurality of passenger cars are arranged in the same hoistway so that they can be moved up and down independently of each other. A car control means for controlling each operation of the vehicle and a maintenance operation range setting means for setting a maintenance operation range of the car for the maintenance operation, wherein the car control means has the same hoistway for each car for the maintenance operation. It is set as the structure which controls so that the other passenger car may not enter into the maintenance operation range of the passenger car in the maintenance operation.
 この発明に係るエレベーターの制御装置においては、同一の昇降路内に複数の乗りかごがそれぞれ独立して昇降可能に配設されたワンシャフトマルチカー方式のエレベーターにおいて、保守対象の乗りかごと同一の昇降路内の保守対象でない乗りかごの運転を継続することができ、エレベーターの運行効率の低下を抑制することが可能であるという効果を奏する。 In the elevator control device according to the present invention, in the one-shaft multi-car type elevator in which a plurality of cars are independently movable up and down in the same hoistway, the same car for maintenance is used. It is possible to continue the operation of the car that is not a maintenance object in the hoistway, and it is possible to suppress the decrease in the operation efficiency of the elevator.
この発明の実施の形態1に係るワンシャフトマルチカー方式のエレベーターの全体構成を模式的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows typically the whole structure of the elevator of the one shaft multicar system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1に係るワンシャフトマルチカー方式のエレベーターの制御装置の構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the control apparatus of the one shaft multicar type elevator which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1に係るワンシャフトマルチカー方式のエレベーターの制御装置の動作を示すフロー図である。It is a flowchart which shows operation | movement of the control apparatus of the elevator of the one shaft multicar system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention.
 この発明を添付の図面に従い説明する。各図を通じて同符号は同一部分又は相当部分を示しており、その重複説明は適宜に簡略化又は省略する。 The present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts, and redundant description thereof will be simplified or omitted as appropriate.
実施の形態1.
 図1から図3は、この発明の実施の形態1に係るもので、図1はワンシャフトマルチカー方式のエレベーターの全体構成を模式的に示す図、図2はワンシャフトマルチカー方式のエレベーターの制御装置の構成を示すブロック図、図3はワンシャフトマルチカー方式のエレベーターの制御装置の動作を示すフロー図である。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIGS. 1 to 3 relate to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing the overall configuration of a one-shaft multi-car elevator, and FIG. FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the control device, and FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the operation of the one-shaft multi-car elevator control device.
 図1において、エレベーターが設置される建築物内に立設された図示しない昇降路内には、乗客や荷物等を積載して昇降する上かご1aが配設されている。この上かご1aの上端には上かご用ロープ2aの一端が連結されている。この上かご用ロープ2aの他端は上かご用釣合い重り3aの上端に連結されている。上かご用釣合い重り3aは昇降路内に昇降自在に配設されている。 Referring to FIG. 1, an upper car 1a that lifts and lowers passengers, luggage, etc. is disposed in a hoistway (not shown) standing in a building where an elevator is installed. One end of an upper car rope 2a is connected to the upper end of the upper car 1a. The other end of the upper car rope 2a is connected to the upper end of the upper car counterweight 3a. The upper car counterweight 3a is disposed in the hoistway so as to be raised and lowered.
 上かご用ロープ2aの中間部は、昇降路の頂部に設けられた図示しない機械室内に設置された上かご用巻上機4aの駆動シーブに巻き掛けられている。このようにして、上かご1a及び上かご用釣合い重り3aは、上かご用ロープ2aによって昇降路内で互いに相反する方向に昇降自在なつるべ状に吊持されている。 The intermediate portion of the upper car rope 2a is wound around the drive sheave of the upper car hoist 4a installed in a machine room (not shown) provided at the top of the hoistway. In this way, the upper car 1a and the upper car counterweight 3a are suspended by the upper car rope 2a in a slidable manner that can be raised and lowered in opposite directions in the hoistway.
 昇降路内には、上かご1aに加え、下かご1bも昇降自在に配設されている。下かご1bの下部には、下かご用吊車5が取り付けられている。この下かご用吊車5には、下かご用ロープ2bの一端側が巻き掛けられている。そして、この下かご用ロープ2bの当該一端側の端部は昇降路内の頂部の所定の箇所に固定される。下かご用ロープ2bの他端は下かご用釣合い重り3bの上端に連結される。下かご用釣合い重り3bは昇降路内に昇降自在に配設されている。 In the hoistway, in addition to the upper car 1a, a lower car 1b is also arranged to be raised and lowered. A lower car suspension wheel 5 is attached to the lower part of the lower car 1b. One end of the lower car rope 2b is wound around the lower car suspension wheel 5. And the edge part of the said one end side of this lower cage rope 2b is fixed to the predetermined | prescribed location of the top part in a hoistway. The other end of the lower car rope 2b is connected to the upper end of the lower car counterweight 3b. The counter weight 3b for the lower car is disposed in the hoistway so as to be movable up and down.
 下かご用ロープ2bにおける下かご用吊車5に巻き掛けられた箇所と下かご用釣合い重り3bとの間の部分は、中間部は、昇降路の頂部の機械室内に設置された下かご用巻上機4bの駆動シーブに巻き掛けられている。このようにして、下かご1b及び下かご釣合い重り4bも、昇降路内で互いに相反する方向に昇降自在に吊持されている。 The portion between the portion of the lower car rope 2b wound around the lower car suspension wheel 5 and the lower car counterweight 3b is the lower car winding installed in the machine room at the top of the hoistway. It is wound around the drive sheave of the upper machine 4b. In this way, the lower car 1b and the lower car counterweight 4b are also suspended so as to be movable up and down in directions opposite to each other in the hoistway.
 上かご1aは昇降路内において下かご1bから見て相対的に上側に配設されている。したがって、上かご1aは常に昇降路における下かご1bよりも上側にあり、逆に下かご1bは上かご1aよりも常に昇降路における下側にある。このように、この発明に係るエレベーターの制御装置が制御対象とするエレベーターは、同一の昇降路内に複数のかごである上かご1a及び下かご1bがそれぞれ独立して昇降することができるように配設されたワンシャフトマルチカー方式のエレベーターである。 The upper car 1a is disposed relatively upward in the hoistway as viewed from the lower car 1b. Therefore, the upper car 1a is always above the lower car 1b in the hoistway, and conversely, the lower car 1b is always lower than the upper car 1a in the hoistway. As described above, the elevator controlled by the elevator control device according to the present invention is configured such that the upper car 1a and the lower car 1b, which are a plurality of cars, can be raised and lowered independently in the same hoistway. This is an arranged one-shaft multi-car type elevator.
 上かご1a及び/又は下かご1bが停止可能である建物の複数の階床のそれぞれには、上かご1a及び/又は下かご1bに乗客が乗降するための乗場6が設けられている。ここでは、複数の乗場6として、上から順に第1の乗場6a、第2の乗場6b、第3の乗場6c、第4の乗場6d及び第5の乗場6eの5つを示す。ただし、この5つの乗場は例として示したものであり、複数の乗場6の数は5つに限られない。 On each of the floors of the building where the upper car 1a and / or the lower car 1b can be stopped, a landing 6 is provided for passengers to get on and off the upper car 1a and / or the lower car 1b. Here, as the plurality of halls 6, five of the first hall 6 a, the second hall 6 b, the third hall 6 c, the fourth hall 6 d, and the fifth hall 6 e are shown in order from the top. However, these five halls are shown as examples, and the number of the plurality of halls 6 is not limited to five.
 各乗場6には、乗客が所望する方向(上方向又は下方向)への乗場呼びを登録するための図示しない乗場呼びボタンが設置されている。また、上かご1a及び下かご1bのかご室内には、かご内の乗客が所望する行先階への行先階呼びを登録するための図示しない行先階ボタンが設置されている。 Each hall 6 is provided with a hall call button (not shown) for registering a hall call in the direction desired by the passenger (upward or downward). A destination floor button (not shown) for registering a destination floor call to a destination floor desired by a passenger in the car is installed in the car room of the upper car 1a and the lower car 1b.
 上かご1a及び下かご1bの運転は、それぞれ上かご制御装置10a及び下かご制御装置10bにより制御される。上かご制御装置10a及び下かご制御装置10bを含むエレベーターの制御装置の機能的な構成を図2に示す。 The operation of the upper car 1a and the lower car 1b is controlled by the upper car control device 10a and the lower car control device 10b, respectively. FIG. 2 shows a functional configuration of the elevator control device including the upper car control device 10a and the lower car control device 10b.
 上かご制御装置10aは、上かご駆動部11a及び上かご位置検出部12aを備える。上かご駆動部11aは、上かご用巻上機4aへと駆動信号を出力することで、上かご1aの昇降路内における昇降動作の駆動制御を行う。上かご位置検出部12aは、昇降路内における上かご1aの位置を検出する。 The upper car control device 10a includes an upper car driving unit 11a and an upper car position detecting unit 12a. The upper car drive unit 11a outputs a drive signal to the upper car hoist 4a, thereby performing drive control of the lifting operation in the hoistway of the upper car 1a. The upper car position detector 12a detects the position of the upper car 1a in the hoistway.
 同様に、下かご制御装置10bは、下かご駆動部11b及び下かご位置検出部12bを備える。下かご駆動部11bは、下かご用巻上機4bへと駆動信号を出力することで、下かご1bの昇降路内における昇降動作の駆動制御を行う。下かご位置検出部12bは、昇降路内における下かご1bの位置を検出する。 Similarly, the lower car control device 10b includes a lower car driving unit 11b and a lower car position detecting unit 12b. The lower car drive unit 11b outputs a drive signal to the lower car hoist 4b, thereby performing drive control of the raising / lowering operation in the hoistway of the lower car 1b. The lower car position detector 12b detects the position of the lower car 1b in the hoistway.
 上かご位置検出部12a及び下かご位置検出部12bにおけるかご位置の検出は、例えば、上かご用巻上機4a又は下かご用巻上機4bの駆動シーブの回転数(回転量)から算出することで行うことができる。あるいは、昇降路内に設置された図示しない着床プレートの検出信号に基づいてかご位置を検出することもできる。 The detection of the car position in the upper car position detection unit 12a and the lower car position detection unit 12b is calculated from, for example, the rotational speed (rotation amount) of the drive sheave of the upper car hoist 4a or the lower car hoist 4b. Can be done. Alternatively, the car position can be detected based on a detection signal of a landing plate (not shown) installed in the hoistway.
 上かご制御装置10aは、通常運転モード及び保守運転モードの少なくとも2つの運転モードを含む複数の運転モードを切り替えながら、現在選択されている運転モードに従って上かご1aの運転を制御する。通常運転モードは、主に通常時に選択される運転モードである。この通常運転モードにおいては、上かご制御装置10aは、前述した乗場呼びボタン及び行先階ボタンの操作により登録された呼びに応答して、上かご1aを各階床の乗場6に走行・停止させる。 The upper car control device 10a controls the operation of the upper car 1a according to the currently selected operation mode while switching a plurality of operation modes including at least two operation modes of the normal operation mode and the maintenance operation mode. The normal operation mode is an operation mode selected mainly during normal operation. In this normal operation mode, the upper car control device 10a causes the upper car 1a to run and stop at the hall 6 of each floor in response to the call registered by operating the hall call button and the destination floor button described above.
 通常運転モード中において、エレベーターの保守員により上かご用保守運転選択部20aが操作されて保守運転モードが選択されると、上かご制御装置10aは上かご1aの運転モードを、通常運転モードから保守運転モードへと切り替える。保守運転モードにおいては、上かご制御装置10aは、保守員による操作に基づいて上かご1aの運転を制御するようになる。保守運転モードとなった上かご1aは、原則として乗客による乗場呼びボタンや行先階ボタンの操作により登録された呼びに応答しなくなる。 In the normal operation mode, when the maintenance operation mode for the upper car is operated by the elevator maintenance staff to select the maintenance operation mode, the upper car control device 10a changes the operation mode of the upper car 1a from the normal operation mode. Switch to maintenance operation mode. In the maintenance operation mode, the upper car control device 10a controls the operation of the upper car 1a based on the operation by the maintenance staff. In principle, the upper car 1a in the maintenance operation mode does not respond to calls registered by the passengers operating the hall call buttons and the destination floor buttons.
 上かご1aの保守運転モードにおいては、保守運転において上かご1aが走行可能な階床の範囲である保守運転範囲が設定される。この上かご1aの保守運転範囲を設定するために上かご用保守運転範囲設定部21aが備えられている。この上かご用保守運転範囲設定部21aは、上かご用保守運転範囲記憶部22a及び上かご用設定モード選択部23aを備えている。 In the maintenance operation mode of the upper car 1a, a maintenance operation range that is a floor range in which the upper car 1a can travel in the maintenance operation is set. In order to set the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a, a maintenance operation range setting unit 21a for the upper car is provided. The upper car maintenance operation range setting unit 21a includes an upper car maintenance operation range storage unit 22a and an upper car setting mode selection unit 23a.
 上かご用保守運転範囲記憶部22aには、上かご1aの保守スケジュールとともに、それぞれの保守スケジュールにおける上かご1aの保守運転範囲が予め記憶されている。上かご用設定モード選択部23aは、上かご1aの保守運転範囲の設定モードを選択するためのものである。保守運転範囲の設定モードには、自動設定モードと手動設定モードの2つがある。自動設定モードは、上かご1aの保守運転範囲を上かご用保守運転範囲記憶部22aに記憶されているものに自動的に設定するモードである。手動設定モードは、上かご1a保守運転範囲を保守員が手動で入力したものに設定するモードである。 In the upper car maintenance operation range storage unit 22a, the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a in each maintenance schedule is stored in advance together with the maintenance schedule of the upper car 1a. The upper car setting mode selection unit 23a is for selecting a setting mode of the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a. There are two maintenance operation range setting modes: an automatic setting mode and a manual setting mode. The automatic setting mode is a mode in which the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a is automatically set to the one stored in the upper car maintenance operation range storage unit 22a. The manual setting mode is a mode in which the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a is set to one manually input by the maintenance staff.
 保守運転範囲の設定モードが手動設定モードである場合に保守員が所望の保守運転範囲を入力するために、上かご用保守運転範囲入力部24aが備えられている。前述したように、乗場呼びボタンは、通常運転モード時において、乗客が乗場呼びを登録するためのボタンとして設置されている。そして、この乗場呼びボタンは、保守運転モード時に保守運転範囲の手動設定モードが選択されている場合には、保守員が所望する保守運転範囲を指定するためのボタンとして機能するようになっている。 When the maintenance operation range setting mode is the manual setting mode, a maintenance operation range input unit 24a for the upper car is provided for a maintenance worker to input a desired maintenance operation range. As described above, the hall call button is installed as a button for the passenger to register the hall call in the normal operation mode. The hall call button functions as a button for designating a maintenance operation range desired by the maintenance staff when the maintenance operation range manual setting mode is selected in the maintenance operation mode. .
 上かご用保守運転選択部20aにより保守運転モードが選択され、かつ、上かご用設定モード選択部23aにより手動設定モードが選択されている場合には、乗場呼びボタンの操作信号は、上かご用保守運転範囲入力部24aへと入力される。そして、上かご用保守運転範囲入力部24aは、入力された乗場呼びボタンの操作信号を、上かご1aの保守運転範囲の指定として解釈する。 When the maintenance operation mode is selected by the upper car maintenance operation selection unit 20a and the manual setting mode is selected by the upper car setting mode selection unit 23a, the operation signal of the hall call button is for the upper car. It is input to the maintenance operation range input unit 24a. Then, the upper car maintenance operation range input unit 24a interprets the input operation signal of the hall call button as designation of the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a.
 こうして、保守運転モード時に保守運転範囲の手動設定モードが選択されている場合には、保守員が乗場呼びボタンを操作することにより、手動で保守運転範囲を設定することができる。なお、ここでは、保守運転範囲の手動設定に乗場呼びボタンを利用する例について説明したが、かご内の行先階ボタンを利用するようにしてもよいし、制御盤内等に保守運転範囲設定用の専用ボタンを設けるようにしてもよい。 Thus, when the maintenance operation range manual setting mode is selected in the maintenance operation mode, the maintenance operator can manually set the maintenance operation range by operating the hall call button. In this example, the landing call button is used for manual setting of the maintenance operation range. However, the destination floor button in the car may be used, or the maintenance operation range may be set in the control panel. A dedicated button may be provided.
 上かご用保守運転選択部20aにより上かご1aの運転モードとして保守運転モードが選択されると、上かご用保守運転範囲設定部21aは、当該保守運転モードにおける上かご1aの保守運転範囲を設定する。この保守運転範囲の設定に際し、上かご用設定モード選択部23aにより自動設定モードが選択されている場合には、上かご用保守運転範囲設定部21aは、上かご用保守運転範囲記憶部22aに記憶されている保守運転範囲を取得する。そして、上かご用保守運転範囲設定部21aは、上かご1aの保守運転範囲を上かご用保守運転範囲記憶部22aから取得したものに設定する。 When the maintenance operation mode is selected as the operation mode of the upper car 1a by the upper car maintenance operation selection unit 20a, the upper car maintenance operation range setting unit 21a sets the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a in the maintenance operation mode. To do. When the automatic operation mode is selected by the upper car setting mode selection unit 23a when setting the maintenance operation range, the upper car maintenance operation range setting unit 21a stores the upper car maintenance operation range storage unit 22a. Acquire the stored maintenance operation range. Then, the upper car maintenance operation range setting unit 21a sets the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a to the one acquired from the upper car maintenance operation range storage unit 22a.
 一方、保守運転範囲の設定に際し、上かご用設定モード選択部23aにより手動設定モードが選択されている場合には、上かご用保守運転範囲設定部21aは、上かご用保守運転範囲入力部24aに入力されたボタン操作信号等により指定されたものに、上かご1aの保守運転範囲を設定する。上かご制御装置10aは、こうして上かご用保守運転範囲設定部21aにより設定された保守運転範囲に従って上かご1aの保守運転を制御する。 On the other hand, when setting the maintenance operation range, if the manual setting mode is selected by the upper car setting mode selection unit 23a, the upper car maintenance operation range setting unit 21a displays the upper car maintenance operation range input unit 24a. The maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a is set to the one designated by the button operation signal or the like input to the. The upper car control device 10a controls the maintenance operation of the upper car 1a in accordance with the maintenance operation range thus set by the upper car maintenance operation range setting unit 21a.
 上かご制御装置10aは、上かご用保守運転範囲設定部21aにより設定された上かご1aの保守運転範囲に関する情報を、下かご制御装置10bへと送信する。下かご制御装置10bは、上かご制御装置10aから送信された情報に基づいて、下かご位置検出部12bにより検出された下かご1bの位置が、上かご1aの保守運転範囲内に入っているか否かを判定する。下かご1bの位置が上かご1aの保守運転範囲内に入っている場合には、下かご制御装置10bは、下かご1bが上かご1aの保守運転範囲内にある旨を上かご制御装置10aへと送信する。 The upper car control device 10a transmits information related to the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a set by the upper car maintenance operation range setting unit 21a to the lower car control device 10b. Whether the position of the lower car 1b detected by the lower car position detection unit 12b is within the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a based on the information transmitted from the upper car control device 10a. Determine whether or not. When the position of the lower car 1b is within the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a, the lower car control device 10b indicates that the lower car 1b is within the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a. Send to.
 下かご制御装置10bから下かご1bが上かご1aの保守運転範囲内にある旨を上かご制御装置10aが受け取ると、上かご駆動部11aは、上かご1aの走行を阻止する。また、上かご用報知部25aにより、上かご1aの保守運転操作を行っている保守員に対して、下かご1bが上かご1aの保守運転範囲内にある旨を報知する。この上かご用報知部25aは、例えば、スピーカー等を用いてブザー音及び/又は音声を鳴動するようにしてもよいし、ディスプレイ等の表示装置にメッセージ等を表示したり、ランプを点灯等したりするようにしてもよい。また、これらの報知方法を併用するようにしてもよい。 When the upper car control device 10a receives from the lower car control device 10b that the lower car 1b is within the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a, the upper car driving unit 11a prevents the upper car 1a from traveling. Further, the upper car notifying unit 25a notifies the maintenance personnel who are performing the maintenance operation of the upper car 1a that the lower car 1b is within the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a. The upper car notifying unit 25a may be configured to sound a buzzer sound and / or sound using a speaker or the like, display a message or the like on a display device such as a display, or turn on a lamp. You may make it do. Moreover, you may make it use these notification methods together.
 このようにして、下かご1bの位置が上かご1aの保守運転範囲内に入っている場合には、上かご1aの走行は阻止される。したがって、下かご1bの位置が上かご1aの保守運転範囲内にある限りは、上かご1aは走行することができないことになり、上かご1aを保守運転とした当初の目的が達成できないおそれがある。そこで、下かご制御装置10bにより下かご1bの位置が上かご1aの保守運転範囲内に入っていると判定された場合、下かご駆動部11bは、下かご1b内に乗客がいない状態になり次第、下かご1bを上かご1aの保守運転範囲外へと走行させる。 Thus, when the position of the lower car 1b is within the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a, the upper car 1a is prevented from traveling. Therefore, as long as the position of the lower car 1b is within the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a, the upper car 1a cannot travel, and there is a possibility that the original purpose of the upper car 1a as the maintenance operation cannot be achieved. is there. Therefore, when the lower car control device 10b determines that the position of the lower car 1b is within the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a, the lower car driving unit 11b enters a state in which there are no passengers in the lower car 1b. The lower car 1b is made to travel outside the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a.
 下かご1b内に乗客がいない状態になったか否かは、例えば、下かご1bについて次の行先階が登録されていない状態になったか否かにより判断することができる。あるいは、下かご1b内の荷重を検出する秤装置の検出に基づいて判断することもできる。さらに、下かご1b内の状況を撮影するカメラ装置により撮影された画像に基づいて判断することもできる。また、これらの行先階の登録状況、秤装置及びカメラ装置に利用した手法の複数を組み合わせてもよい。 Whether or not there is no passenger in the lower car 1b can be determined, for example, by whether or not the next destination floor has been registered for the lower car 1b. Or it can also judge based on the detection of the scale apparatus which detects the load in the lower cage | basket | car 1b. Furthermore, it can also be determined based on an image photographed by a camera device that photographs the situation in the lower car 1b. Moreover, you may combine the registration status of these destination floors, the method utilized for the scale apparatus and the camera apparatus.
 そして、下かご1bが上かご1aの保守運転範囲外へと出ると、上かご駆動部11aによる上かご1aの走行阻止が解除される。これは、下かご位置検出部12bにより下かご1bが上かご1aの保守運転範囲内にある場合に、下かご制御装置10bから上かご制御装置10aへと検出信号が送信され続けるようにし、上かご駆動部11aは、下かご制御装置10bからの検出信号を受信している間は上かご1aの走行を阻止し、下かご制御装置10bからの検出信号を受信しなくなった後に上かご1aの走行阻止を解除することで実現できる。 When the lower car 1b goes out of the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a, the upper car 1a is prevented from being prevented from traveling by the upper car driving unit 11a. This is because when the lower car 1b is within the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a by the lower car position detecting unit 12b, a detection signal is continuously transmitted from the lower car control device 10b to the upper car control device 10a. The car driving unit 11a prevents the upper car 1a from running while receiving the detection signal from the lower car control device 10b, and after the car has stopped receiving the detection signal from the lower car control device 10b, This can be achieved by canceling the running prevention.
 あるいは、下かご位置検出部12bにより下かご1bが上かご1aの保守運転範囲外に出たことが検出された場合に、下かご位置検出部12bにより下かご1bが上かご1aの保守運転範囲内にある場合に、下かご制御装置10bから上かご制御装置10aへと下かご1bが上かご1aの保守運転範囲外に出た旨の信号を送信するようにし、上かご駆動部11aは、下かご制御装置10bからの下かご1bが上かご1aの保守運転範囲外に出た旨の信号を受信した場合に、上かご1aの走行阻止を解除するようにすることでも実現できる。 Alternatively, when the lower car position detection unit 12b detects that the lower car 1b is out of the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a, the lower car position detection unit 12b detects that the lower car 1b is in the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a. The lower car control device 10b transmits a signal indicating that the lower car 1b has gone out of the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a to the upper car control device 10a. This can also be realized by canceling the traveling inhibition of the upper car 1a when the lower car 1b from the lower car control device 10b receives a signal indicating that the car is out of the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a.
 以上で説明した、上かご1aの保守運転範囲の設定と、下かご1bの保守運転範囲外への退避について、具体例を挙げて説明する。例えば、上かご用保守運転範囲設定部21aにより上かご1aの保守運転範囲が、図1の第2の乗場6b及び第3の乗場6cの階床に設定されたとする。そして、この際に、下かご1bが第3の乗場6cの階床に停止していた場合、下かご1bは上かご1aの保守運転範囲内にあるため、上かご1aの走行が阻止される。 The above-described setting of the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a and retreating the lower car 1b out of the maintenance operation range will be described with specific examples. For example, it is assumed that the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a is set on the floors of the second hall 6b and the third hall 6c in FIG. 1 by the maintenance operation range setting unit 21a for the upper car. At this time, if the lower car 1b is stopped on the floor of the third landing 6c, the lower car 1b is within the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a, and therefore the upper car 1a is prevented from traveling. .
 また、下かご1b内に乗客がいないことが確認されると、下かご駆動部11bは、下かご1bを第4の乗場6dの階床へと走行させる。そして、下かご1bを第4の乗場6dの階床まで移動して、上かご1aの保守運転範囲内にないことが確認されると、上かご1aは走行可能となる。 If it is confirmed that there are no passengers in the lower car 1b, the lower car driving unit 11b causes the lower car 1b to travel to the floor of the fourth landing 6d. When the lower car 1b is moved to the floor of the fourth landing 6d and it is confirmed that it is not within the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a, the upper car 1a can run.
 なお、上かご1aは常に下かご1bよりも上方にあることから、上かご1aと上端階との間には、上かご1aの他のかごは存在しない。したがって、上かご1aの保守運転範囲を設定する際に、上かご1aの現在位置から上端階までの範囲を保守運転範囲に含むようにしても、当該範囲に上かご1aの他のかご(下かご1b)が入ってしまうことがない。 Since the upper car 1a is always above the lower car 1b, there is no other car in the upper car 1a between the upper car 1a and the upper floor. Therefore, when the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a is set, even if the range from the current position of the upper car 1a to the upper floor is included in the maintenance operation range, the other car (lower car 1b) is included in the range. ) Will not enter.
 このような事情から、上かご用保守運転範囲設定部21aは、上かご1aの保守運転範囲を設定する際に、上かご用保守運転範囲記憶部22aに記憶されている保守運転範囲や上かご用保守運転範囲入力部24aにより入力された保守運転範囲にかかわらず、自動的に上かご1aの現在位置から上端階までの範囲を保守運転範囲に含むように設定してもよい。言い換えれば、上かご用保守運転範囲設定部21aは、上かご1aの保守運転範囲の上端を常に上端階に設定する。 For this reason, when the maintenance operation range setting unit 21a for the upper car sets the maintenance operation range for the upper car 1a, the maintenance operation range and the upper car stored in the maintenance operation range storage unit 22a for the upper car are set. Regardless of the maintenance operation range input by the maintenance operation range input unit 24a, the range from the current position of the upper car 1a to the upper floor may be automatically included in the maintenance operation range. In other words, the upper car maintenance operation range setting unit 21a always sets the upper end of the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a to the upper floor.
 このようにすることで、保守運転しない他のかご(下かご1b)へ影響を与えることなく、上かご1aの保守運転範囲を広くすることができる。また、保守運転範囲の手動設定モードにおいて、保守員は保守運転範囲の上端の階床を指定する必要がなくなり、保守運転範囲の下端の階床のみを指定すればよくなるため、利便性を向上することができる。 By doing in this way, the maintenance operation range of the upper car 1a can be widened without affecting other cars (the lower car 1b) that are not in maintenance operation. In the maintenance operation range manual setting mode, maintenance personnel do not need to specify the upper floor of the maintenance operation range, and only the lower floor of the maintenance operation range needs to be specified, which improves convenience. be able to.
 なお、ここでは、同一の昇降路内に2つの乗りかごである上かご1a及び下かご1bが配設されている場合について説明している。同一の昇降路内に配設される乗りかごの数について一般化し、同一の昇降路内に複数の乗りかごが配設されている場合であれば、保守運転に切り替えられた乗りかごの現在位置から終端階(上端階又は下端階)までの間に他の乗りかごが存在しない場合には、当該保守運転に切り替えられた乗りかごの保守運転範囲の一端を他の乗りかごが存在しない側の終端階に設定するようにすればよい。 In addition, here, the case where two upper cars 1a and lower cars 1b are arranged in the same hoistway is described. If the number of cars in the same hoistway is generalized, and there are multiple cars in the same hoistway, the current position of the car that has been switched to maintenance operation If there is no other car between the first floor and the last floor (upper floor or lower floor), one end of the maintenance operation range of the car that has been switched to the maintenance operation is the side where no other car exists. It may be set to the end floor.
 下かご制御装置10bも、上かご制御装置10aと同様に、通常運転モード及び保守運転モードの少なくとも2つの運転モードを含む複数の運転モードを切り替えながら、現在選択されている運転モードに従って下かご1bの運転を制御する。通常運転モード中において、エレベーターの保守員により下かご用保守運転選択部20bが操作されて保守運転モードが選択されると、下かご制御装置10bは下かご1bの運転モードを、通常運転モードから保守運転モードへと切り替える。 Similarly to the upper car control device 10a, the lower car control device 10b switches between a plurality of operation modes including at least two operation modes of a normal operation mode and a maintenance operation mode, and the lower car 1b according to the currently selected operation mode. To control the operation. In the normal operation mode, when the maintenance operation selection unit 20b for the lower car is operated by the elevator maintenance personnel to select the maintenance operation mode, the lower car control device 10b changes the operation mode of the lower car 1b from the normal operation mode. Switch to maintenance operation mode.
 下かご1bの保守運転モードにおいては、保守運転において下かご1bが走行可能な階床の範囲である保守運転範囲が設定される。この下かご1bの保守運転範囲を設定するために下かご用保守運転範囲設定部21bが備えられている。この下かご用保守運転範囲設定部21bは、下かご用保守運転範囲記憶部22b及び下かご用設定モード選択部23bを備えている。 In the maintenance operation mode of the lower car 1b, a maintenance operation range that is a floor range in which the lower car 1b can travel in the maintenance operation is set. In order to set the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b, a lower car maintenance operation range setting unit 21b is provided. The lower car maintenance operation range setting unit 21b includes a lower car maintenance operation range storage unit 22b and a lower car setting mode selection unit 23b.
 下かご用保守運転範囲記憶部22bには、下かご1bの保守スケジュールとともに、それぞれの保守スケジュールにおける下かご1bの保守運転範囲が予め記憶されている。下かご用設定モード選択部23bは、下かご1bの保守運転範囲の設定モードを自動設定モードと手動設定モードとから選択するためのものである。 In the lower car maintenance operation range storage unit 22b, the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b in each maintenance schedule is stored in advance together with the maintenance schedule of the lower car 1b. The lower car setting mode selection unit 23b is for selecting a maintenance operation range setting mode of the lower car 1b from an automatic setting mode and a manual setting mode.
 保守運転範囲の設定モードが手動設定モードである場合に保守員が所望の保守運転範囲を入力するために、下かご用保守運転範囲入力部24bが備えられている。下かご用保守運転選択部20bにより保守運転モードが選択され、かつ、下かご用設定モード選択部23bにより手動設定モードが選択されている場合には、乗場呼びボタンの操作信号は、下かご用保守運転範囲入力部24bへと入力される。そして、下かご用保守運転範囲入力部24bは、入力された乗場呼びボタンの操作信号を、下かご1bの保守運転範囲の指定として解釈する。 When the maintenance operation range setting mode is the manual setting mode, a maintenance operation range input unit 24b for the lower car is provided for a maintenance person to input a desired maintenance operation range. When the maintenance operation mode is selected by the lower car maintenance operation selection unit 20b and the manual setting mode is selected by the lower car setting mode selection unit 23b, the operation signal of the landing call button is for the lower car. It is input to the maintenance operation range input unit 24b. Then, the lower car maintenance operation range input unit 24b interprets the input operation signal of the hall call button as designation of the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b.
 こうして、保守運転モード時に保守運転範囲の手動設定モードが選択されている場合には、保守員が乗場呼びボタンを操作することにより、手動で保守運転範囲を設定することができる。なお、ここでは、保守運転範囲の手動設定に乗場呼びボタンを利用する例について説明したが、かご内の行先階ボタンを利用するようにしてもよいし、制御盤内等に保守運転範囲設定用の専用ボタンを設けるようにしてもよい。 Thus, when the maintenance operation range manual setting mode is selected in the maintenance operation mode, the maintenance operator can manually set the maintenance operation range by operating the hall call button. In this example, the landing call button is used for manual setting of the maintenance operation range. However, the destination floor button in the car may be used, or the maintenance operation range may be set in the control panel. A dedicated button may be provided.
 下かご用保守運転選択部20bにより下かご1bの運転モードとして保守運転モードが選択されると、下かご用保守運転範囲設定部21bは、当該保守運転モードにおける下かご1bの保守運転範囲を設定する。 When the maintenance operation mode is selected as the operation mode of the lower car 1b by the lower car maintenance operation selection unit 20b, the lower car maintenance operation range setting unit 21b sets the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b in the maintenance operation mode. To do.
 この際、保守運転範囲の設定モードが自動設定モードであれば、下かご用保守運転範囲設定部21bは、下かご用保守運転範囲記憶部22bに記憶されている情報に基づいて、下かご1bの保守運転範囲を自動的に設定する。また、保守運転範囲の設定モードが手動設定モードであれば、下かご用保守運転範囲設定部21bは、下かご用保守運転範囲入力部24bに入力されたボタン操作信号等により指定されたものに、下かご1bの保守運転範囲を設定する。 At this time, if the setting mode of the maintenance operation range is the automatic setting mode, the maintenance operation range setting unit 21b for the lower car is based on the information stored in the maintenance operation range storage unit 22b for the lower car. The maintenance operation range is automatically set. If the maintenance operation range setting mode is the manual setting mode, the lower car maintenance operation range setting unit 21b is designated by a button operation signal or the like input to the lower car maintenance operation range input unit 24b. The maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b is set.
 下かご制御装置10bは、こうして下かご用保守運転範囲設定部21bにより設定された保守運転範囲に従って下かご1bの保守運転を制御する。 The lower car control device 10b controls the maintenance operation of the lower car 1b according to the maintenance operation range thus set by the lower car maintenance operation range setting unit 21b.
 下かご制御装置10bは、下かご用保守運転範囲設定部21bにより設定された下かご1bの保守運転範囲に関する情報を、上かご制御装置10aへと送信する。上かご制御装置10aは、下かご制御装置10bから送信された情報に基づいて、上かご位置検出部12aにより検出された上かご1aの位置が、下かご1bの保守運転範囲内に入っているか否かを判定する。上かご1aの位置が下かご1bの保守運転範囲内に入っている場合には、上かご制御装置10aは、上かご1aが下かご1bの保守運転範囲内にある旨を下かご制御装置10bへと送信する。 The lower car control device 10b transmits information related to the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b set by the lower car maintenance operation range setting unit 21b to the upper car control device 10a. Whether the position of the upper car 1a detected by the upper car position detector 12a is within the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b based on the information transmitted from the lower car control device 10b. Determine whether or not. When the position of the upper car 1a is within the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b, the upper car control device 10a indicates that the upper car 1a is within the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b. Send to.
 上かご制御装置10aから上かご1aが下かご1bの保守運転範囲内にある旨を下かご制御装置10bが受け取ると、下かご駆動部11bは、下かご1bの走行を阻止する。また、下かご用報知部25bにより、下かご1bの保守運転操作を行っている保守員に対して、上かご1aが下かご1bの保守運転範囲内にある旨を報知する。この下かご用報知部25bは、例えば、スピーカー等を用いてブザー音及び/又は音声を鳴動するようにしてもよいし、ディスプレイ等の表示装置にメッセージ等を表示したり、ランプを点灯等したりするようにしてもよい。また、これらの報知方法を併用するようにしてもよい。 When the lower car control device 10b receives from the upper car control device 10a that the upper car 1a is within the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b, the lower car driving unit 11b prevents the lower car 1b from traveling. In addition, the lower car notifying unit 25b notifies the maintenance personnel performing the maintenance operation of the lower car 1b that the upper car 1a is within the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b. The lower car notifying unit 25b may be configured to generate a buzzer sound and / or sound using a speaker or the like, or display a message or the like on a display device such as a display, or turn on a lamp. You may make it do. Moreover, you may make it use these notification methods together.
 このようにして、上かご1aの位置が下かご1bの保守運転範囲内に入っている場合には、下かご1bの走行は阻止される。また、上かご制御装置10aにより上かご1aの位置が下かご1bの保守運転範囲内に入っていると判定された場合、上かご駆動部11aは、上かご1a内に乗客がいない状態になり次第、上かご1aを下かご1bの保守運転範囲外へと走行させる。上かご1a内に乗客がいない状態になったか否かは、上かご1aの行先階の登録状況、秤装置の検出結果及び/又はカメラ装置により撮影された画像に基づいて判断することができる。 Thus, when the position of the upper car 1a is within the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b, the traveling of the lower car 1b is blocked. When the upper car control device 10a determines that the position of the upper car 1a is within the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b, the upper car driving unit 11a is in a state where there are no passengers in the upper car 1a. As a result, the upper car 1a is moved out of the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b. Whether or not there is no passenger in the upper car 1a can be determined based on the registration status of the destination floor of the upper car 1a, the detection result of the scale device and / or the image taken by the camera device.
 上かご1aが下かご1bの保守運転範囲外へと出ると、下かご駆動部11bによる下かご1bの走行阻止が解除される。 When the upper car 1a goes out of the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b, the travel prevention of the lower car 1b by the lower car driving unit 11b is released.
 なお、下かご用保守運転範囲設定部21bは、下かご1bの保守運転範囲を設定する際に、下かご用保守運転範囲記憶部22bに記憶されている保守運転範囲や下かご用保守運転範囲入力部24bにより入力された保守運転範囲にかかわらず、自動的に下かご1bの現在位置から下端階までの範囲を保守運転範囲に含むように設定してもよい。言い換えれば、下かご用保守運転範囲設定部21bは、下かご1bの保守運転範囲の下端を常に下端階に設定する。 The lower car maintenance operation range setting unit 21b sets the maintenance operation range and the lower car maintenance operation range stored in the lower car maintenance operation range storage unit 22b when setting the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b. Regardless of the maintenance operation range input by the input unit 24b, a range from the current position of the lower car 1b to the lower floor may be automatically included in the maintenance operation range. In other words, the maintenance operation range setting unit 21b for the lower car always sets the lower end of the maintenance operation range of the lower car 1b to the lower floor.
 図3のフロー図は、この実施の形態におけるエレベーターの制御装置の保守運転時の動作を示すものである。
 なお、以下においては、上かご制御装置10aと下かご制御装置10bとを区別せずにかご制御装置といい、上かご駆動部11aと下かご駆動部11bとを区別せずにかご駆動部といい、上かご位置検出部12aと下かご位置検出部12bとを区別せずにかご位置検出部という。
The flowchart of FIG. 3 shows the operation at the time of maintenance operation of the elevator control device in this embodiment.
In the following description, the upper car control device 10a and the lower car control device 10b are referred to as a car control device without being distinguished, and the upper car drive unit 11a and the lower car drive unit 11b are not distinguished from each other. The upper car position detector 12a and the lower car position detector 12b are referred to as car position detectors without being distinguished.
 また、上かご用保守運転選択部20a、下かご用保守運転選択部20b、上かご用保守運転範囲設定部21a、下かご用保守運転範囲設定部21b、上かご用保守運転範囲記憶部22a、下かご用保守運転範囲記憶部22b、上かご用設定モード選択部23a、下かご用設定モード選択部23b、上かご用保守運転範囲入力部24a、下かご用保守運転範囲入力部24b、上かご用報知部25a及び下かご用報知部25bについても「上かご用」又は「下かご用」の部分を略し、上かご用と下かご用の区別せずに呼称する。 Also, an upper car maintenance operation selection unit 20a, a lower car maintenance operation selection unit 20b, an upper car maintenance operation range setting unit 21a, a lower car maintenance operation range setting unit 21b, an upper car maintenance operation range storage unit 22a, Lower car maintenance operation range storage unit 22b, upper car setting mode selection unit 23a, lower car setting mode selection unit 23b, upper car maintenance operation range input unit 24a, lower car maintenance operation range input unit 24b, upper car The notification part 25a and the notification part 25b for the lower car are also abbreviated as “for upper car” or “for lower car” and are called without distinction between the upper car and the lower car.
 まず、ステップS1において、かご制御装置は、保守運転選択部により保守運転モードが選択された否かを確認する。保守運転選択部により保守運転モードが選択されていない場合には、保守運転モードには移行せずに通常運転モードを継続する。一方、保守運転選択部により保守運転モードが選択された場合には、ステップS2へと移行する。 First, in step S1, the car control device confirms whether or not the maintenance operation mode is selected by the maintenance operation selection unit. When the maintenance operation mode is not selected by the maintenance operation selection unit, the normal operation mode is continued without shifting to the maintenance operation mode. On the other hand, when the maintenance operation mode is selected by the maintenance operation selection unit, the process proceeds to step S2.
 ステップS2においては、保守運転範囲設定部は、保守運転範囲の設定モードが自動設定モードであるか否かを確認する。保守運転範囲の設定モードが自動設定モードである場合には、ステップS3へと移行する。このステップS3においては、保守運転範囲設定部は、保守運転モードのかごの保守運転範囲を、保守運転範囲記憶部に予め記憶されている保守運転範囲に設定する。 In step S2, the maintenance operation range setting unit checks whether or not the maintenance operation range setting mode is the automatic setting mode. When the maintenance operation range setting mode is the automatic setting mode, the process proceeds to step S3. In this step S3, the maintenance operation range setting unit sets the maintenance operation range of the car in the maintenance operation mode to the maintenance operation range stored in advance in the maintenance operation range storage unit.
 一方、保守運転範囲の設定モードが自動設定モードである場合には、ステップS4へと移行する。このステップS4においては、保守運転範囲の設定モードは手動設定モードである。よって、保守運転範囲設定部は、保守運転モードのかごの保守運転範囲を、保守運転範囲入力部の情報に基づいて設定する。 On the other hand, when the setting mode of the maintenance operation range is the automatic setting mode, the process proceeds to step S4. In step S4, the maintenance operation range setting mode is the manual setting mode. Therefore, the maintenance operation range setting unit sets the maintenance operation range of the car in the maintenance operation mode based on the information of the maintenance operation range input unit.
 ステップS3又はステップS4の後は、ステップS5へと進む。このステップS5においては、かご制御装置は、保守運転モードのかごの保守運転範囲内に、通常運転モードで自動運転されている他のかごが進入することを禁止する。そして、続くステップS6において、かご制御装置は、保守運転モードのかごの保守運転範囲内に、通常運転モードで自動運転されている他のかごがあるか否かを確認する。 After step S3 or step S4, the process proceeds to step S5. In step S5, the car control device prohibits another car that is automatically operated in the normal operation mode from entering the maintenance operation range of the car in the maintenance operation mode. In subsequent step S6, the car control device checks whether there is another car that is automatically operated in the normal operation mode within the maintenance operation range of the car in the maintenance operation mode.
 保守運転モードのかごの保守運転範囲内に、通常運転モードで自動運転されている他のかごがある場合には、ステップS7へと進む。このステップS7においては、保守運転モードのかごの報知部のブザー鳴動等により保守員に、保守運転範囲内に他のかごがあることを知らせる。そして、ステップS8へと進み、保守運転モードのかごのかご駆動部は、保守運転モードのかごの起動を阻止する。 If there is another car that is automatically operated in the normal operation mode within the maintenance operation range of the car in the maintenance operation mode, the process proceeds to step S7. In step S7, the maintenance staff is informed that there is another car within the maintenance operation range by, for example, a buzzer sounding from the notification unit of the car in the maintenance operation mode. Then, the process proceeds to step S8, and the car drive unit in the maintenance operation mode prevents the car in the maintenance operation mode from being activated.
 ステップS8の後は、ステップS9へと進む。このステップS9においては、先のステップS6において保守運転モードのかごの保守運転範囲内にあることが確認された他のかご内に乗客がいないか否かを確認する。当該他のかご(自動運転かご)に乗客がいないことが確認された場合には、ステップS10へと進む。 After step S8, the process proceeds to step S9. In this step S9, it is confirmed whether or not there are no passengers in the other cars that have been confirmed to be within the maintenance operation range of the car in the maintenance operation mode in the previous step S6. If it is confirmed that there are no passengers in the other car (automatic driving car), the process proceeds to step S10.
 一方、当該他のかご(自動運転かご)に乗客がいることが確認された場合には、当該他のかごに乗客がいないことが確認されるまで、次のステップには移行しない。なお、当該他のかご(自動運転かご)に乗客がいる場合に、当該他のかごにさらに新たな乗客が搭乗してしまうと、当該他のかごに乗客がいない状態となることが遅れ、当該他のかごを保守運転モードのかごの保守運転範囲外へと移動させることが遅れるため、ひいては、保守運転モードのかごが走行可能となるまでに必要な時間が長くなってしまう。 On the other hand, if it is confirmed that there are passengers in the other car (automatic driving car), the process does not proceed to the next step until it is confirmed that there are no passengers in the other car. If there are passengers in the other car (automated car) and there are new passengers in the other car, it will be delayed that there will be no passengers in the other car. Since it is delayed to move another car out of the maintenance operation range of the car in the maintenance operation mode, the time required until the car in the maintenance operation mode can run becomes longer.
 そこで、このような事態を防止するため、当該他のかご(自動運転かご)に乗客がいる間は、当該他のかごにさらに新たな乗客が搭乗することがないよう、当該他のかごを乗場呼びに応答させる等の新たな乗客が搭乗する可能性がある運転をさせないように制御するようにしてもよい。 Therefore, in order to prevent such a situation, while there are passengers in the other car (automated driving car), the other car is placed so that no new passengers can get on the other car. You may make it control so that the driving | operation which a new passenger may board, such as making it answer a call, is not made.
 ステップS10においては、当該他のかご(自動運転かご)のかご駆動部は、先のステップS9で乗客がいないことが確認された当該他のかご(自動運転かご)を保守運転モードのかごの保守運転範囲外へと走行させる。そして、ステップS11へと進み、保守運転モードのかごの報知部はブザー鳴動を解除し、続くステップS12において、保守運転モードのかごのかご駆動部は、当該かごの起動阻止を解除する。 In step S10, the car driving unit of the other car (automatic operation car) maintains the other car (automatic operation car) that has been confirmed to have no passengers in step S9 as a maintenance operation mode car. Drive outside the driving range. Then, the process proceeds to step S11, in which the car notification unit in the maintenance operation mode releases the buzzer, and in the subsequent step S12, the car drive unit in the maintenance operation mode releases the start prevention of the car.
 こうして、ステップS12を経た後は、保守運転モードのかごを保守運転範囲内において保守運転することができる。また、ステップ6において、保守運転モードのかごの保守運転範囲内に、通常運転モードで自動運転されている他のかごがなかった場合も、保守運転モードのかごを保守運転範囲内において保守運転することができる。 Thus, after passing through step S12, the car in the maintenance operation mode can be maintenance-operated within the maintenance operation range. Further, in step 6, even if there is no other car that is automatically operated in the normal operation mode within the maintenance operation range of the car in the maintenance operation mode, the maintenance operation of the car in the maintenance operation mode is performed within the maintenance operation range. be able to.
 保守運転範囲が設定されている間は、保守運転モードでない他のかごは、当該保守運転範囲内に進入することが禁止される。したがって、保守運転モードでない他のかごについては、当該保守運転範囲内の階床を行先階とする行先階呼びの登録が禁止される。 While the maintenance operation range is set, other cars that are not in the maintenance operation mode are prohibited from entering the maintenance operation range. Therefore, for other cars that are not in the maintenance operation mode, registration of a destination floor call with a floor in the maintenance operation range as a destination floor is prohibited.
 ステップS12の後、又は、ステップS6で保守運転モードのかごの保守運転範囲内に、通常運転モードで自動運転されている他のかごがなかった場合には、ステップS13へと移行する。このステップS13においては、かご制御装置は、保守運転選択部により保守運転モードが解除された否かを確認する。保守運転モードが解除されていない場合には、保守運転モードを継続する。 After step S12 or when there is no other car that is automatically operated in the normal operation mode within the maintenance operation range of the car in the maintenance operation mode in step S6, the process proceeds to step S13. In step S13, the car control device confirms whether or not the maintenance operation mode is canceled by the maintenance operation selection unit. If the maintenance operation mode is not released, the maintenance operation mode is continued.
 一方、保守運転選択部により保守運転モードが解除された場合には、ステップS14へと進む。このステップS14においては、ステップS13で保守運転モードの解除が確認されたかごに設定されていた保守運転範囲を解除する。この保守運転範囲の解除により、自動運転されていた他のかごが保守運転範囲であった階床へと走行することができるようになる。 On the other hand, when the maintenance operation mode is canceled by the maintenance operation selection unit, the process proceeds to step S14. In step S14, the maintenance operation range set for the car in which the release of the maintenance operation mode is confirmed in step S13 is canceled. By releasing the maintenance operation range, other cars that were automatically operated can travel to the floor that was in the maintenance operation range.
 なお、ステップS1及びステップS13での保守運転選択部による保守運転モードの選択は、保守員による操作に応じて行われるようにしてもよいし、予め設定された保守スケジュールに従って自動的に行われるようにしてもよい。 The selection of the maintenance operation mode by the maintenance operation selection unit in step S1 and step S13 may be performed according to an operation by a maintenance worker, or may be automatically performed according to a preset maintenance schedule. It may be.
 以上のように構成されたエレベーターの制御装置は、同一の昇降路内に複数の乗りかご(上かご1a及び下かご1b)のそれぞれの運転を制御するかご制御手段である上かご制御装置10a及び下かご制御装置10bと、保守運転の乗りかごの保守運転範囲を設定する保守運転範囲設定手段である上かご用保守運転範囲設定部21a及び下かご用保守運転範囲設定部21bと、を備えている。そして、上かご制御装置10a及び下かご制御装置10bは、保守運転の乗りかごと同一の昇降路内の他の乗りかごが、当該保守運転の乗りかごの保守運転範囲内に進入しないように制御する。 The elevator control apparatus configured as described above includes an upper car control apparatus 10a that is a car control means for controlling the operation of a plurality of passenger cars (upper car 1a and lower car 1b) in the same hoistway. A lower car control device 10b, and an upper car maintenance operation range setting unit 21a and a lower car maintenance operation range setting unit 21b, which are maintenance operation range setting means for setting a maintenance operation range of a car for maintenance operation. Yes. Then, the upper car control device 10a and the lower car control device 10b perform control so that the other car in the same hoistway does not enter the maintenance operation range of the car in the maintenance operation for each car in the maintenance operation. To do.
 このため、保守運転の乗りかごと同一の昇降路内の他の乗りかごを、運転休止としたり保守運転に切り替えたりすることなく、運転継続させることができ、運転効率が低下してしまうことを防止することができる。そして、この際、保守運転の乗りかごについて保守運転範囲を設定し、この保守運転範囲内には保守運転でない乗りかごが進入しないように制御することで、保守運転の乗りかごと他の乗りかごの干渉を防止し、さらに、昇降路内にて保守作業中の保守員と他の乗りかごとの干渉も防止することが可能である。 For this reason, it is possible to continue the operation without stopping operation or switching to the maintenance operation, and the operation efficiency is lowered without stopping the operation and switching to another maintenance car in the same hoistway. Can be prevented. At this time, the maintenance operation range is set for the car for maintenance operation, and the control operation car and other cars are controlled by controlling the car not for maintenance operation to enter the maintenance operation range. In addition, it is possible to prevent interference between maintenance personnel and other cars in the hoistway during maintenance work.
 また、保守運転範囲設定手段である上かご用保守運転範囲設定部21a及び下かご用保守運転範囲設定部21bは、それぞれ、保守運転の乗りかごの保守運転範囲を予め記憶する記憶手段である上かご用保守運転範囲記憶部22a及び下かご用保守運転範囲記憶部22bを備えるとともに、自動設定モードの場合に、保守運転の乗りかごの保守運転範囲を上かご用保守運転範囲記憶部22a又は下かご用保守運転範囲記憶部22bに記憶されたものに自動的に設定する。 The upper car maintenance operation range setting unit 21a and the lower car maintenance operation range setting unit 21b, which are maintenance operation range setting means, are storage means for previously storing the maintenance operation range of the car for maintenance operation. The car maintenance operation range storage unit 22a and the lower car maintenance operation range storage unit 22b are provided, and in the automatic setting mode, the maintenance operation range of the car for maintenance operation is set to the upper car maintenance operation range storage unit 22a or lower. It is automatically set to the one stored in the car maintenance operation range storage unit 22b.
 このため、予め保守作業の対象となる昇降路の範囲が分かっている場合に、保守員が指定することなく、自動的に保守運転範囲を設定することができ、保守員の作業の省力化が可能である。 For this reason, when the range of the hoistway to be subjected to maintenance work is known in advance, the maintenance operation range can be automatically set without specifying by the maintenance staff, and labor saving of the maintenance staff's work can be achieved. Is possible.
 また、保守運転の乗りかごの保守運転範囲を入力するための入力手段である上かご用保守運転範囲入力部24a及び下かご用保守運転範囲入力部24bを備え、保守運転範囲設定手段である上かご用保守運転範囲設定部21a及び下かご用保守運転範囲設定部21bは、手動設定モードの場合に、保守運転の乗りかごの保守運転範囲を上かご用保守運転範囲入力部24a又は下かご用保守運転範囲入力部24bの入力に基づいて設定する。 Further, the upper car maintenance operation range input unit 24a and the lower car maintenance operation range input unit 24b, which are input means for inputting the maintenance operation range of the car for maintenance operation, are provided and are maintenance operation range setting means. The maintenance operation range setting unit 21a for the car and the maintenance operation range setting unit 21b for the lower car set the maintenance operation range of the car for the maintenance operation to the maintenance operation range input unit 24a for the upper car or the lower car in the manual setting mode. It sets based on the input of the maintenance operation range input part 24b.
 このため、例えば、保守作業の範囲、乗りかごと釣合い重りとの位置関係及び保守作業内容等に応じて保守運転範囲を柔軟に設定することができる。 For this reason, for example, the maintenance operation range can be flexibly set according to the range of maintenance work, the positional relationship between the car and the balance weight, and the content of the maintenance work.
 そして、保守運転範囲設定手段である上かご用保守運転範囲設定部21a及び下かご用保守運転範囲設定部21bは、それぞれ、保守運転の乗りかごの保守運転範囲の設定モードを、自動設定モードと手動設定モードとから選択可能な設定モード選択手段である上かご用設定モード選択部23a及び下かご用設定モード選択部23bを備えることで、必要に応じて自動設定モードと手動設定モードとを切り替えて使用することができるため、利便性を向上することができる。 The maintenance operation range setting unit 21a for the upper car and the maintenance operation range setting unit 21b for the lower car, which are maintenance operation range setting means, respectively, set the maintenance operation range setting mode of the car for maintenance operation to the automatic setting mode. By providing an upper car setting mode selection unit 23a and a lower car setting mode selection unit 23b which are setting mode selection means selectable from the manual setting mode, the automatic setting mode and the manual setting mode are switched as necessary. Therefore, convenience can be improved.
 また、かご制御手段である上かご制御装置10a及び下かご制御装置10bは、保守運転に切り替えられた乗りかごの保守運転範囲内に他の乗りかごがある場合に、当該他の乗りかご内に乗客がいない状態となると、当該他の乗りかごを保守運転範囲外へと移動させる。 In addition, the upper car control device 10a and the lower car control device 10b, which are car control means, are in the other car when there is another car within the maintenance operation range of the car that has been switched to the maintenance operation. When there is no passenger, the other car is moved out of the maintenance operation range.
 このため、乗りかご内に乗客に不安等を感じさせるおそれがなく、当該他の乗りかごを保守運転範囲外へと速やかに移動させて、保守運転範囲内における乗りかご同士や乗りかごと保守員との不要な接近を防止することができる。 For this reason, there is no risk of passengers feeling uneasy in the car, and the other car is quickly moved out of the maintenance operation range, and the cars within the maintenance operation range, the cars and the maintenance staff Unnecessary approach with can be prevented.
 また、この際に、かご制御手段である上かご制御装置10a及び下かご制御装置10bは、保守運転に切り替えられた乗りかごの保守運転範囲内に他の乗りかごがある場合に、当該保守運転に切り替えられた乗りかごの走行を阻止することで、保守運転範囲内における乗りかご同士の干渉をより確実に回避することができる。 At this time, the upper car control device 10a and the lower car control device 10b, which are car control means, perform the maintenance operation when there is another car within the maintenance operation range of the car that has been switched to the maintenance operation. By blocking the traveling of the cars that have been switched to, interference between cars within the maintenance operation range can be avoided more reliably.
 さらに、保守運転に切り替えられた乗りかごの保守運転範囲内に他の乗りかごがある場合に、その旨を保守員に報知する報知手段である上かご用報知部25a及び下かご用報知部25bを備えることで、保守員に対し保守運転範囲内に他の乗りかごがある状態を知らせることができる。 Further, when there is another car within the maintenance operation range of the car that has been switched to the maintenance operation, the upper car notifying unit 25a and the lower car notifying unit 25b that are informing means for notifying the maintenance staff to that effect. By providing this, it is possible to notify the maintenance staff of a state where there is another car within the maintenance operation range.
 この発明は、同一の昇降路内に複数の乗りかごがそれぞれ独立して昇降可能に配設されたワンシャフトマルチカー方式のエレベーターの制御装置に利用できる。 The present invention can be used for a one-shaft multi-car type elevator control device in which a plurality of passenger cars are arranged in a single hoistway so that they can be lifted and lowered independently.
 1a 上かご、 1b 下かご、 2a 上かご用ロープ、 2b 下かご用ロープ、 3a 上かご用釣合い重り、 3b 下かご用釣合い重り、 4a 上かご用巻上機、 4b 下かご用巻上機、 5 下かご用吊車、 6 乗場、 6a 第1の乗場、 6b 第2の乗場、 6c 第3の乗場、 6d 第4の乗場、 6e 第5の乗場、 10a 上かご制御装置、 10b 下かご制御装置、 11a 上かご駆動部、 11b 下かご駆動部、 12a 上かご位置検出部、 12b 下かご位置検出部、 20a 上かご用保守運転選択部、 20b 下かご用保守運転選択部、 21a 上かご用保守運転範囲設定部、 21b 下かご用保守運転範囲設定部、 22a 上かご用保守運転範囲記憶部、 22b 下かご用保守運転範囲記憶部、 23a 上かご用設定モード選択部、 23b 下かご用設定モード選択部、 24a 上かご用保守運転範囲入力部、 24b 下かご用保守運転範囲入力部、 25a 上かご用報知部、 25b 下かご用報知部。 1a Upper cage, 1b Lower cage, 2a Upper cage rope, 2b Lower cage rope, 3a Upper cage balance weight, 3b Lower cage balance weight, 4a Upper cage hoist, 4b Lower cage hoist, 5 Lower car suspension vehicle, 6 landing, 6a 1st landing, 6b 2nd landing, 6c 3rd landing, 6d 4th landing, 6e 5th landing, 10a upper car control device, 10b lower car control device 11a, upper car drive unit, 11b lower car drive unit, 12a upper car position detection unit, 12b lower car position detection unit, 20a upper car maintenance operation selection unit, 20b lower car maintenance operation selection unit, 21a upper car maintenance Operation range setting unit, 21b Lower car maintenance operation range setting unit, 22a Upper car maintenance operation range storage unit, 22b lower Customer maintenance operation range storage unit, 23a Upper car setting mode selection unit, 23b Lower car setting mode selection unit, 24a Upper car maintenance operation range input unit, 24b Lower car maintenance operation range input unit, 25a Upper car use Notification section, 25b Notification section for the lower car.

Claims (9)

  1.  同一の昇降路内に複数の乗りかごがそれぞれ独立して昇降可能に配設されたワンシャフトマルチカー方式のエレベーターの制御装置であって、
     前記乗りかごのそれぞれの運転を制御するかご制御手段と、
     保守運転の乗りかごの保守運転範囲を設定する保守運転範囲設定手段と、を備え、
     前記かご制御手段は、保守運転の乗りかごと同一の昇降路内の他の乗りかごが、当該保守運転の乗りかごの保守運転範囲内に進入しないように制御することを特徴とするエレベーターの制御装置。
    A control device for a one-shaft multi-car type elevator in which a plurality of cars are arranged so as to be able to move up and down independently in the same hoistway,
    Car control means for controlling each operation of the car;
    Maintenance operation range setting means for setting the maintenance operation range of the car for maintenance operation,
    The car control means controls the elevator so that no other car in the same hoistway enters the maintenance operation range of the car for the maintenance operation. apparatus.
  2.  前記保守運転範囲設定手段は、保守運転の乗りかごの保守運転範囲の設定モードを、自動設定モードと手動設定モードとから選択可能な設定モード選択手段を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のエレベーターの制御装置。 The maintenance operation range setting means includes setting mode selection means capable of selecting a maintenance operation range setting mode of a car for maintenance operation from an automatic setting mode and a manual setting mode. The elevator control device described.
  3.  前記保守運転範囲設定手段は、
     保守運転の乗りかごの保守運転範囲を予め記憶する記憶手段を備え、
     前記設定モード選択手段により自動設定モードが選択されている場合に、保守運転の乗りかごの保守運転範囲を前記記憶手段に記憶されたものに自動的に設定することを特徴とする請求項2に記載のエレベーターの制御装置。
    The maintenance operation range setting means includes:
    Comprising storage means for preliminarily storing the maintenance operation range of the car for maintenance operation;
    3. The maintenance operation range of a car for maintenance operation is automatically set to the one stored in the storage means when the automatic setting mode is selected by the setting mode selection means. The elevator control device described.
  4.  保守運転の乗りかごの保守運転範囲を入力するための入力手段を備え、
     前記保守運転範囲設定手段は、前記設定モード選択手段により手動設定モードが選択されている場合に、保守運転の乗りかごの保守運転範囲を前記入力手段の入力に基づいて設定することを特徴とする請求項2又は請求項3に記載のエレベーターの制御装置。
    Provide input means to enter the maintenance operation range of the car for maintenance operation,
    The maintenance operation range setting means sets a maintenance operation range of a car for maintenance operation based on an input of the input means when the manual setting mode is selected by the setting mode selection means. The elevator control device according to claim 2 or claim 3.
  5.  前記かご制御手段は、保守運転に切り替えられた乗りかごの保守運転範囲内に他の乗りかごがある場合に、当該他の乗りかごを保守運転範囲外へと移動させることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一項に記載のエレベーターの制御装置。 The car control means, when there is another car within the maintenance operation range of the car that has been switched to the maintenance operation, moves the other car out of the maintenance operation range. The elevator control device according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
  6.  前記かご制御手段は、当該他の乗りかご内に乗客がいない場合に、当該他の乗りかごを保守運転範囲外へと移動させることを特徴とする請求項5に記載のエレベーターの制御装置。 6. The elevator control apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the car control means moves the other car out of the maintenance operation range when there is no passenger in the other car.
  7.  前記かご制御手段は、保守運転に切り替えられた乗りかごの保守運転範囲内に他の乗りかごがある場合に、当該保守運転に切り替えられた乗りかごの走行を阻止することを特徴とする請求項5又は請求項6に記載のエレベーターの制御装置。 The said car control means, when there is another car within the maintenance operation range of the car that has been switched to the maintenance operation, prevents the car that has been switched to the maintenance operation. The elevator control device according to claim 5 or 6.
  8.  保守運転に切り替えられた乗りかごの保守運転範囲内に他の乗りかごがある場合に、その旨を保守員に報知する報知手段を備えたことを特徴とする請求項5から請求項7のいずれか一項に記載のエレベーターの制御装置。 8. The system according to claim 5, further comprising a notification means for notifying maintenance personnel when there is another car within the maintenance operation range of the car that has been switched to the maintenance operation. The elevator control device according to claim 1.
  9.  前記保守運転範囲設定手段は、保守運転に切り替えられた乗りかごの現在位置から終端階までの間に他の乗りかごが存在しない場合には、当該保守運転に切り替えられた乗りかごの保守運転範囲の一端を他の乗りかごが存在しない側の終端階に設定することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項8のいずれか一項に記載のエレベーターの制御装置。 The maintenance operation range setting means, when there is no other car between the current position of the car that has been switched to the maintenance operation and the terminal floor, the maintenance operation range of the car that has been switched to the maintenance operation The elevator control device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein one end of the elevator is set to a terminal floor on a side where no other car is present.
PCT/JP2013/050820 2013-01-17 2013-01-17 Elevator control device WO2014112079A1 (en)

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