WO2012161320A1 - 含浸膨化食品およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
含浸膨化食品およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012161320A1 WO2012161320A1 PCT/JP2012/063506 JP2012063506W WO2012161320A1 WO 2012161320 A1 WO2012161320 A1 WO 2012161320A1 JP 2012063506 W JP2012063506 W JP 2012063506W WO 2012161320 A1 WO2012161320 A1 WO 2012161320A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G3/00—Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
- A23G3/34—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
- A23G3/50—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by shape, structure or physical form, e.g. products with supported structure
- A23G3/54—Composite products, e.g. layered, coated, filled
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G3/00—Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G3/00—Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
- A23G3/34—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
- A23G3/36—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G3/40—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds characterised by the fats used
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G3/00—Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
- A23G3/34—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
- A23G3/50—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by shape, structure or physical form, e.g. products with supported structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G3/00—Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
- A23G3/34—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
- A23G3/50—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by shape, structure or physical form, e.g. products with supported structure
- A23G3/52—Aerated, foamed, cellular or porous products
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an impregnated expanded food obtained by impregnating an expanded confectionery with an oily confectionery dough and a method for producing the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a food in which an oily confectionery dough is impregnated into the inside of an expanded confectionery having a thickness whose surface is coated and a method for producing the same.
- Patent Documents 1 to 3 Conventionally, various proposals have been made on foods obtained by impregnating porous foods with liquid foods or their production methods.
- the present invention relates to an impregnated swollen food impregnated with an oleaginous confectionery dough having a novel texture, that is, an oleaginous confectionery dough up to the inside of the expanded confectionery having a brittle and crisp texture.
- An object is to obtain an impregnated puffed food impregnated.
- the present inventors have coated the surface of the expanded confectionery with a saccharide, and then impregnated the above-mentioned expanded confectionery with the oily confectionery confectionery. Found that the oily confectionery melts from the inside, together with a “crisp” hard texture.
- the present invention is based on this finding, and has the following features.
- An impregnated and swollen food in which an oily confectionery dough is impregnated with an impregnated food consisting of a swollen confectionery whose surface is coated with a sugar layer.
- a method for producing an impregnated puffed food comprising the following steps (a) to (c): (A) A raw material containing 40 to 80% by weight of wheat flour, 2.4 to 6.0% by weight of edible oil and fat, and 0.4 to 0.6% by weight of an emulsifier is discharged by an extruder to obtain an expanded confectionery Process, (B) A step of obtaining an impregnated food by spraying an aqueous solution containing any one or more of sucrose, maltose, and lactose on the expanded confectionery, and then drying, (C) A step of impregnating the above-mentioned impregnated food material with an oily confectionery dough.
- Step (c) (C1) The step of placing the food to be impregnated under reduced pressure in a closed container and returning to atmospheric pressure after coating with an oily confectionery dough while maintaining the reduced pressure; The production method according to (10) or (11).
- Step (c) (C1) The step of placing the food to be impregnated under reduced pressure in a closed container, and covering with a greasy confectionery dough while maintaining the reduced pressure, and then returning to atmospheric pressure, (C2) a step of returning to atmospheric pressure after placing the impregnated food material in a sealed container under a pressurized condition while maintaining a state in which the food to be impregnated is covered with an oily confectionery dough,
- the production method according to any one of (10) to (12), comprising: (14) Step (c) (C1) The step of placing the food to be impregnated under reduced pressure in a closed container, and covering with a greasy confectionery dough while maintaining the reduced pressure, and then returning to atmospheric pressure, (C3) A step of returning to atmospheric pressure after placing the impregnated food material in a sealed container again under reduced pressure conditions while maintaining the state of being covered with the oily confectionery dough,
- the production method according to any one of (10) to (12) comprising: (15) An impregnated puffed food obtained by
- a puffed food impregnated with an oleaginous confectionery dough having a new and unprecedented texture that is, a confectionery having a fragile and crisp texture, impregnated with an oleaginous confectionery dough to the inside. It is possible to obtain a food that has been allowed.
- Example 2 A photograph of a porous cross-section of a puffed confectionery produced using a raw material containing 2.91% by weight of edible oil and fat, 0.51% by weight of an emulsifier (HLB4.1) and 0.01% by weight of an emulsifier (HLB11) is there.
- Example 2, Formulation 2-6 It is a photograph of the cut cross section of the impregnated puffed food manufactured by the impregnation step of pressurizing after decompression and having a fine powder mixing amount of 0% by weight.
- Example 5 It is a photograph of the cut cross section of the impregnated puffed food manufactured by the impregnation step by the reduced pressure treatment and containing 5% by weight of the fine powder.
- Example 5 A photograph of a porous cross-section of a puffed confectionery produced using a raw material containing 2.91% by weight of edible oil and fat, 0.51% by weight of an emulsifier (HLB4.1) and 0.01% by weight of an e
- the bubble size should have a large appearance, and the mouth should be brittle when chewed well.
- the film thickness of the bubbles should be light.
- the above-mentioned swollen confectionery has very brittle physical properties and shape. Therefore, when it is put into a production apparatus for impregnating an oleaginous confectionery dough, fine cracks or chips are generated and become fine powder and mixed into the oleaginous confectionery dough for impregnation. When the mixing amount of the fine powder increases, it becomes a factor that obstructs the impregnation of the fat-based confectionery dough into the inside of the expanded confectionery, and improvement is required.
- a food product obtained by impregnating a puffed confectionery with an oily confectionery dough is a preferable food having a sense of unity between the puffy confectionery and the fat confectionery, but it is difficult to say that it is a novel texture.
- the present inventors tried to coat the surface of the expanded confectionery in order to suppress the generation of fine powder while maintaining the texture and shape of the expanded confectionery and to make a new texture.
- applying a coating process to the surface leads to a decrease in impregnation efficiency, and is therefore a means not usually selected.
- the impregnated puffed food according to this embodiment will be described in more detail.
- the expanded confectionery is a food having porous voids inside, and particularly indicates a confection that has been expanded (cooked) by an extruder. Specifically, an expanded snack can be mentioned.
- the puffed confectionery in this embodiment preferably has a thick shape. Specifically, the thickness between the porous cross sections is more preferably 15 to 25 mm, and still more preferably 16 to 20 mm.
- the porous cross section refers to a cross section obtained by cutting a dough which has been discharged from an extruder and expanded. There is no restriction
- limiting in the shape of a porous cross section A round shape, an ellipse shape, a heart shape, a star shape, a triangular shape, a square shape, other polygonal shapes etc. are mentioned.
- the puffed confectionery in this embodiment can adopt a shape having a rectangular porous cross section that tends to be avoided normally in order to suppress the generation of fine powder in the impregnation step by applying a coating process described later. It is.
- the swollen confectionery in this embodiment has both a soft texture when chewed in the mouth and a disintegrating texture that breaks brittlely when chewed.
- the expanded confectionery tissue preferably has a large bubble size and a thin bubble film thickness.
- the bubble film becomes thick and tends to have a hard texture with a crunchy texture.
- the bubble size becomes small, and it tends to be a texture that does not feel disintegration.
- the puffed confectionery in this embodiment preferably contains an edible oil and fat and an emulsifier with respect to the raw material mainly composed of flour in order to obtain the above-mentioned texture. More specifically, edible fats and oils may be contained in an amount of 2.4 to 6.0% by weight and an emulsifier in an amount of 0.4 to 0.6% by weight with respect to a raw material containing 40 to 80% by weight of wheat flour. preferable.
- oils and fats examples include, for example, palm oil, palm kernel oil, rapeseed oil, coconut oil, peanut oil, safflower oil, sunflower oil, cottonseed oil, corn oil, soybean oil, rice oil, cocoa butter, and other vegetable oils, beef fat, Uses one or more selected from various animal fats such as pork fat, fish oil, whale oil and milk fat, and processed fats and oils subjected to one or more treatments selected from hydrogenation, fractionation and transesterification can do.
- palm oil, palm kernel oil, shortening or a mixture thereof more preferably palm oil, shortening or a mixture thereof, most preferably shortening is used for the expanded confectionery in the present embodiment.
- the emulsifier examples include sucrose fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, higher fatty acid monoglyceride, lecithin and the like.
- a higher fatty acid monoglyceride or a mixture of higher fatty acid monoglyceride and sucrose fatty acid ester is preferably used as an emulsifier.
- the amount of the emulsifier is preferably 0.4 to 0.6% by weight of higher fatty acid monoglyceride or 0.01 to 0.1% by weight of sucrose fatty acid ester in the expanded confectionery.
- the higher fatty acid monoglyceride preferably has an HLB of 4.0 to 5.0.
- the sucrose fatty acid ester preferably has an HLB of 10-12.
- the fatty acid of the emulsifier include stearic acid, oleic acid, palmitic acid, and the like, but are not particularly limited as long as they are within the above HLB range.
- raw materials may be blended with the expanded confectionery in this embodiment.
- rye flour, bread crumbs, whole wheat flour, corn flour, buckwheat flour, rice flour and other cereal flours, sugars and other sugars as a secondary ingredient for adjusting flavor or color, whole egg, egg white, dried whole egg , Dried egg white, skim milk powder, milk powder, cocoa powder, fragrance, pigment and the like.
- the expanded confectionery in this embodiment is manufactured by the following methods, for example.
- the raw material is put into the feed port of the extruder and discharged from the nozzle hole at the end of the extruder to obtain a rope-like expanded confectionery dough.
- the operating conditions of the extruder may be set as appropriate according to the equipment to be used. For example, when using a biaxial extruder (TEM50B type manufactured by Toshiba Machine Co., Ltd.), the amount of water added is 2.5 to 4.0 kg. / Hr, screw rotation speed of 390 to 410 rpm, internal pressure of 52 to 60 kgf / cm 2 , and material temperature of 167 to 170 ° C.
- the obtained expanded confectionery dough is preferably cut into 15 to 25 mm, more preferably 16 to 20 mm, and allowed to cool until the product temperature reaches room temperature, thereby obtaining an expanded confectionery.
- the impregnated food material indicates a material obtained by coating the surface of the expanded confectionery.
- the coating process include a coating process using a saccharide, and more specifically, a coating process using a candy solution, a coating process for attaching a saccharide crystal to the surface, and the like.
- a puffed confectionery that has been subjected to a coating process for adhering saccharide crystals to the surface is preferable.
- saccharide used for the coating process for attaching the saccharide crystal to the surface examples include sucrose, maltose, lactose and a mixture thereof.
- sucrose is preferably used as the carbohydrate.
- the impregnated food material in the present embodiment can be manufactured as follows, for example.
- the saccharide used for the coating process is preferably a 60 to 80% by weight aqueous solution, more preferably a 65 to 75% by weight aqueous solution.
- maltose and lactose it is preferably a 40 to 60% by weight aqueous solution, more preferably a 45 to 55% by weight aqueous solution.
- the temperature of the aqueous solution is 70 to 85 ° C.
- the swollen confectionery is put into a coating drum heated to 60 to 80 ° C., and the aqueous solution of sugar (sugar solution) is sprayed.
- the swollen confectionery is in a state in which the sugar liquid adheres to the entire surface in the rotating coating drum.
- a puffed confectionery (impregnated food material) provided with a sugar layer is obtained.
- the carbohydrate layer in the impregnated food material is preferably 12 to 18% by weight, more preferably 13 to 16% by weight.
- the impregnated puffed food of the present embodiment refers to an impregnated food material impregnated with an oily confectionery dough.
- the content of the oily confectionery dough in the impregnated puffed food is preferably 56 to 70% by weight, more preferably 58 to 65% by weight.
- edible fats and oils such as chocolate dough, butter and margarine, and solids (sugar, cacao mass, powdered milk, dried cheese, various spices, etc.) were dispersed in the above fats and oils. Examples include slurry liquid and oily cream.
- a chocolate dough is preferable.
- Chocolate dough refers to chocolate that is fluid in the impregnation process. In the present embodiment, chocolate is not bound by the “Fair Competition Rules for the Display of Chocolates”, which is a rule approved by the Japan Fair Trade Commission.
- a food in which finely ground products such as cocoa powder, saccharides and milk solids are suspended in a matrix composed of a continuous layer of edible oils and fats that harden at a specific temperature or lower.
- Emulsifiers, additives, fragrances and the like may be added.
- sweet chocolate, milk chocolate, white chocolate and the like there are sweet chocolate, milk chocolate, white chocolate and the like.
- the oily confectionery dough preferably has a viscosity at 34 ° C. of 3000 to 15000 centipoise, more preferably 6000 to 10000 centipoise.
- a viscosity at 34 ° C. 3000 to 15000 centipoise, more preferably 6000 to 10000 centipoise.
- an emulsifier suitably.
- the viscosity is measured using a single cylinder type rotational viscometer (B type viscometer). 6, rotor rotation speed 4r. p. m. Viscosity when measured at.
- the impregnated puffed food of this embodiment can be manufactured, for example, as follows.
- An oily confectionery dough is prepared by a conventional method.
- the oily confectionery dough is a chocolate dough, for example, cocoa mass 21.0% by weight, sugar 32.2% by weight, milk powder 10.0% by weight, cocoa butter 7.5% by weight, vegetable fats and oils 28.0% by weight, A raw material comprising 0.8% by weight of an emulsifier and 0.5% by weight of a fragrance can be used.
- the impregnated food material is put into a basket and placed in a sealed container, and the pressure is reduced until the pressure reaches 0.008 MPa (absolute pressure is displayed when the absolute vacuum is 0 MPa. The same applies to the subsequent pressures).
- the basket is buried in an oily confectionery dough maintained at 35 ° C. while maintaining the state.
- the pressure is then gradually released to return to atmospheric pressure and the basket is removed from the oleaginous confectionery dough.
- the impregnated food material obtained by the above treatment is taken out from the sealed container, and the oily confectionery dough adhering to the surface is removed by centrifugation. This is cooled and solidified at 15 ° C. to obtain an impregnated swollen food impregnated with an oily confectionery dough (chocolate dough).
- the pressure in the above-described reduced pressure state is an example, and can be applied in the range of 0.005 to 0.07 MPa in absolute pressure, for example.
- the impregnated puffed food of the present embodiment can also be produced by the following method in which some steps are added to the above method.
- the partial process means that after the pressure is released from the reduced pressure state and returned to the atmospheric pressure, compressed air or the like is sent into the space of the sealed container while maintaining the state where the impregnated food material is in contact with the greasy confectionery dough.
- This is a step of pressurizing to 0.3 MPa and maintaining for 0 to 20 seconds, and then releasing the pressure to return to atmospheric pressure.
- the same impregnation step can be carried out by repeatedly using the oily confectionery dough after the treatment.
- the pressure in the above pressurizing step is an example, and can be applied in the range of 0.2 to 1 MPa in absolute pressure, for example.
- the partial process described above is reduced in pressure again while maintaining the state where the basket is buried in the greasy confectionery dough, and then the pressure is gradually increased. It may be a step of opening and returning to atmospheric pressure.
- the impregnated puffed food of the present embodiment may be further processed by a known method such as additional coating and topping as necessary.
- an impregnated and swollen food having a novel texture that has a hard texture that is “crisp” and a texture in which oily confectionery melts from the inside, and a method for producing the same.
- the impregnated puffed food of this embodiment has a shape with a thickness of 15 mm or more, and further has a structure in which a sugar coating process is applied to the surface. Deeply impregnated inside.
- the expanded melting confectionery of this embodiment is impregnated with the low melting point oleaginous confectionery dough, it is possible to taste the low melting point oleaginous confectionery which is usually difficult to circulate at high temperatures in summer.
- 270 parts by weight of sugar, 350 parts by weight of flour, 140 parts by weight of shortening, 240 parts by weight of whole eggs, and 1 part by weight of fragrance were mixed to obtain a cookie dough.
- the obtained cookie dough was made into a sheet and baked in an oven at 180 ° C. for 15 minutes to obtain a sheet-like cookie.
- the obtained cookie was pulverized to obtain a cookie pulverized product.
- the raw materials listed in Table 1 are introduced into a feed port of a biaxial extruder (TEM 50B type manufactured by Toshiba Machine Co., Ltd.), and discharged from a rectangular nozzle hole of about 9 mm ⁇ 9 mm at the tip of the extruder.
- a rope-shaped expanded confectionery dough having a textured cross section of approximately square was obtained.
- the operating conditions of the extruder are listed in Table 2.
- the obtained expanded confectionery dough was cut into a thickness of 16 to 20 mm and allowed to cool until the product temperature reached room temperature to obtain a substantially cubic shaped expanded confectionery having a thickness of about 16 to 20 mm.
- the texture (softness, disintegration) of the obtained puffed confectionery and the appearance of the porous cross section were evaluated.
- the “softness” was “S” when the texture was particularly soft when chewed in the mouth, “A” when soft, “B” when soft, and “C” when soft.
- the “disintegration” was “S” when it was brittle in the mouth and easily collapsed, “A” when it was easy to collapse, “B” when it was slightly difficult to collapse, and “C” when it was difficult to collapse.
- the puffed confectionery directly puffed using a flour-based ingredient added with 10 parts by weight of a cookie pulverized product and 1.5 to 2.0 parts by weight of edible fat is a soft and disintegrating food. It had a feeling (FIG. 1). Moreover, since the bubble size was large, it had a preferable appearance when impregnating the oily confectionery dough. When the addition amount of edible oils and fats exceeded 4.0 parts by weight, the size became small due to poor expansion, the bubbles became fine, and the texture became hard (FIG. 2).
- Example 1 For the purpose of obtaining a swollen confectionery having a texture that is softer than collapsible or better than the swollen confectionery obtained in Example 1, has a large bubble size, and a thin bubble film thickness, pulverization of cookies A puffed confectionery containing the ingredients contained in the product was produced.
- the puffed confectionery in which 2.4 to 5.71% by weight of edible oil and fat and 0.49 to 0.52% by weight of the emulsifier are added to the raw material mainly composed of wheat flour is disintegratable. It had a certain texture and an appearance in which the bubble size was large and the bubble film thickness was thin (FIGS. 3 and 4).
- a raw material containing 2.4 to 2.91 wt% shortening as edible oil and fat, 0.51 wt% stearic acid monoglyceride (HLB4.1) and 0.01 wt% sucrose fatty acid ester (HLB11) as emulsifiers is used.
- the produced puffed confectionery had good quality with a soft and disintegrating texture and an appearance with a large bubble size and a thin bubble film thickness (FIG. 4).
- An oily confectionery dough (chocolate dough) was prepared using a raw material consisting of The puffed confectionery obtained from Formulation 2-6 of Example 2 was put into a basket and placed in a sealed container, and the pressure was reduced to 0.008 MPa, and the basket was maintained at 35 ° C. while maintaining the reduced pressure state. Buried in chocolate dough. After burying, the pressure was gradually released to return to atmospheric pressure, and the basket was removed from the chocolate dough. The confectionery obtained by the above treatment was taken out from the sealed container, and the chocolate dough adhered to the surface was removed by centrifugation. This was cooled and solidified at 15 ° C. to obtain an expanded food impregnated with chocolate dough. The obtained food had a texture in which the chocolate dough penetrated into the porous expanded confectionery and the chocolate and the expanded confectionery had a sense of unity.
- a carbohydrate aqueous solution (saccharide solution) (80 ° C.) described in Table 4 was prepared.
- the swollen confectionery was put into a coating drum at 70 ° C., and the sugar solution was sprayed.
- the swollen confectionery with the sugar solution adhering to all six surfaces of the substantially cube by the above treatment was dried at 170 ° C. for 4 to 5 minutes to prepare a swollen confectionery (impregnated food material) provided with a sugar layer on the surface.
- the surface condition of the obtained impregnated food material was evaluated.
- “A” indicates that saccharide crystallization is observed
- “C” indicates that no crystallization is observed.
- the sweetness whether preferable sweetness is felt
- the texture whether the texture is crunchy
- “S “A” is preferable
- “B” is preferable
- “C” is less preferable.
- sucrose, maltose, or lactose was used as the sugar, a sugar layer could be provided on the entire surface of the expanded confectionery.
- sucrose When sucrose is used, it has both sweetness and texture, and it is possible to give a crisp and firm texture to the puffed confectionery. It was shown that it is particularly preferable for the production of the impregnated food material because of the easy handling of the quality solution.
- the basket was removed from the chocolate dough.
- the impregnated food material obtained by the above treatment was taken out from the sealed container, and the chocolate dough adhered to the surface was removed by centrifugation. This was cooled and solidified at 15 ° C. to obtain an expanded food impregnated with chocolate dough.
- the chocolate dough penetrated into the porous impregnated food material.
- the texture is a novel texture that has two different textures, a texture of a hard, crisp swelled confectionery and a texture in which chocolate gradually melts. It was a thing.
- the impregnated swollen food is produced in the same manner as in Example 4 using the chocolate dough mixed with the fine powder prepared by pulverizing the impregnated food material. And evaluated.
- the above-mentioned fine powder was mixed with chocolate dough prepared in the same manner as in Test Example 1 in an amount of 0 to 5% by weight, and a puffed food impregnated with the chocolate dough was produced in accordance with Conditions 1 and 2 of Example 4.
- the obtained impregnated puffed food was cut in a direction perpendicular to and parallel to the porous cross section and evaluated by observing the inside.
- FIG. 5 shows a cut section of the fine powder mixture amount 0% by weight (internal evaluation “A”) under condition 2
- FIG. 6 shows a cut cross section of the fine powder mixture amount 5% by weight (internal evaluation “B”) of condition 1. It was.
- the impregnation manufacturing method was performed under the following conditions (condition 3).
- the impregnated food material was put into a basket and placed in a sealed container, and the pressure was reduced to 6 kPa, and the basket was buried in chocolate dough maintained at 32 to 33 ° C. while maintaining the reduced pressure state. After burying, the pressure was gradually released to return to atmospheric pressure. While maintaining the state where the basket was buried in the chocolate dough, the pressure was again reduced to 6 kPa. After gradually releasing the pressure and returning to atmospheric pressure, the basket was removed from the chocolate dough.
- the foodstuff obtained by the said process was taken out from the airtight container, and the chocolate material
- the chocolate dough penetrated into the porous impregnated food material.
- the texture was a novel combination of two different textures: a crunchy and hardened confectionary texture and a chocolate texture that gradually melts.
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Abstract
Description
(2)含浸膨化食品中の油脂性菓子生地の含有量が56~70重量%である、(1)に記載の含浸膨化食品。
(3)膨化菓子の多孔質断面間の厚さが15~25mmである、(1)または(2)に記載の含浸膨化食品。
(4)膨化菓子が食用油脂2.4~6.0重量%、および、乳化剤0.4~0.6重量%を含有する、(1)~(3)のいずれか1つに記載の含浸膨化食品。
(5)乳化剤がHLB4.0~5.0の高級脂肪酸モノグリセリドおよび/またはHLB10~12の蔗糖脂肪酸エステルである、(4)に記載の含浸膨化食品。
(6)食用油脂がパーム油、パーム核油、ショートニングまたはこれらの混合物である、(4)または(5)に記載の含浸膨化食品。
(7)糖質層がスクロース、マルトース、ラクトースまたはこれらの混合物を含有する、(1)~(6)のいずれか1つに記載の含浸膨化食品。
(8)油脂性菓子生地の粘度が、34℃において3000~15000センチポイズである、(1)~(7)のいずれか1つに記載の含浸膨化食品。
(9)油脂性菓子生地がチョコレートである、(1)~(8)のいずれか1つに記載の含浸膨化食品。
(10)以下の(a)~(c)の工程を含有する、含浸膨化食品の製造方法、
(a)小麦粉を40~80重量%、食用油脂を2.4~6.0重量%、および乳化剤を0.4~0.6重量%含有する原料をエクストルーダーで吐出して膨化菓子を得る工程、
(b)上記膨化菓子にスクロース、マルトース、ラクトースのいずれか一つ以上を含む水溶液を噴霧した後乾燥させることにより被含浸食材を得る工程、次いで、
(c)上記被含浸食材に油脂性菓子生地を含浸する工程。
(11)前記水溶液が、スクロース60~80重量%水溶液、マルトース40~60重量%水溶液またはラクトース40~60重量%水溶液である、(10)に記載の製造方法。
(12)(c)工程が、
(c1)密閉容器内で被含浸食材を減圧条件下におき、減圧状態を維持しながら油脂性菓子生地で被覆した後に大気圧に戻す工程、
を含む、(10)又は(11)に記載の製造方法。
(13)(c)工程が、
(c1)密閉容器内で被含浸食材を減圧条件下におき、減圧状態を維持しながら油脂性菓子生地で被覆した後、大気圧に戻す工程、次いで、
(c2)密閉容器内で被含浸食材を油脂性菓子生地で被覆した状態を維持しながら加圧条件下においた後、大気圧に戻す工程、
を含む、(10)~(12)のいずれか1つに記載の製造方法。
(14)(c)工程が、
(c1)密閉容器内で被含浸食材を減圧条件下におき、減圧状態を維持しながら油脂性菓子生地で被覆した後、大気圧に戻す工程、次いで、
(c3)密閉容器内で被含浸食材を油脂性菓子生地で被覆した状態を維持しながら再度減圧条件下においた後、大気圧に戻す工程、
を含む、(10)~(12)のいずれか1つに記載の製造方法。
(15)(10)~(14)のいずれか1つに記載の方法により得られる、含浸膨化食品。
Claims (15)
- 糖質層で表面が被覆加工された膨化菓子からなる被含浸食材に対して、油脂性菓子生地が含浸した、含浸膨化食品。
- 含浸膨化食品中の油脂性菓子生地の含有量が56~70重量%である、請求項1に記載の含浸膨化食品。
- 膨化菓子の多孔質断面間の厚さが15~25mmである、請求項1または2に記載の含浸膨化食品。
- 膨化菓子が食用油脂2.4~6.0重量%、および、乳化剤0.4~0.6重量%を含有する、請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の含浸膨化食品。
- 乳化剤がHLB4.0~5.0の高級脂肪酸モノグリセリドおよび/またはHLB10~12の蔗糖脂肪酸エステルである、請求項4に記載の含浸膨化食品。
- 食用油脂がパーム油、パーム核油、ショートニングまたはこれらの混合物である、請求項4または請求項5に記載の含浸膨化食品。
- 糖質層がスクロース、マルトース、ラクトースまたはこれらの混合物を含有する、請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の含浸膨化食品。
- 油脂性菓子生地の粘度が、34℃において3000~15000センチポイズである、請求項1~7のいずれか1項に記載の含浸膨化食品。
- 油脂性菓子生地がチョコレートである、請求項1~8のいずれか1項に記載の含浸膨化食品。
- 以下の(a)~(c)の工程を含有する、含浸膨化食品の製造方法、
(a)小麦粉を40~80重量%、食用油脂を2.4~6.0重量%、および乳化剤を0.4~0.6重量%含有する原料をエクストルーダーで吐出して膨化菓子を得る工程、
(b)前記膨化菓子にスクロース、マルトース、ラクトースのいずれか一つ以上を含む水溶液を噴霧した後乾燥させることにより被含浸食材を得る工程、次いで、
(c)前記被含浸食材に油脂性菓子生地を含浸する工程。 - 前記水溶液が、スクロース60~80重量%水溶液、マルトース40~60重量%水溶液またはラクトース40~60重量%水溶液である、請求項10に記載の製造方法。
- (c)工程が、
(c1)密閉容器内で被含浸食材を減圧条件下におき、減圧状態を維持しながら油脂性菓子生地で被覆した後に大気圧に戻す工程、
を含む、請求項10または11に記載の製造方法。 - (c)工程が、
(c1)密閉容器内で被含浸食材を減圧条件下におき、減圧状態を維持しながら油脂性菓子生地で被覆した後、大気圧に戻す工程、次いで、
(c2)密閉容器内で被含浸食材を油脂性菓子生地で被覆した状態を維持しながら加圧条件下においた後、大気圧に戻す工程、
を含む、請求項10~12のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。 - (c)工程が、
(c1)密閉容器内で被含浸食材を減圧条件下におき、減圧状態を維持しながら油脂性菓子生地で被覆した後、大気圧に戻す工程、次いで、
(c3)密閉容器内で被含浸食材を油脂性菓子生地で被覆した状態を維持しながら再度減圧条件下においた後、大気圧に戻す工程、
を含む、請求項10~12のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。 - 請求項10~14のいずれか1項に記載の方法により得られる、含浸膨化食品。
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CN201280024721.5A CN103561583B (zh) | 2011-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | 含浸膨化食品及其制造方法 |
KR1020137033659A KR101874665B1 (ko) | 2011-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | 함침 팽화 식품 및 그의 제조 방법 |
JP2013516463A JP6027000B2 (ja) | 2011-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | 含浸膨化食品およびその製造方法 |
US14/118,036 US20140154366A1 (en) | 2011-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | Impregnation type puffed food and method for producing same |
HK14102873.2A HK1189766A1 (zh) | 2011-05-25 | 2014-03-24 | 含浸膨化食品及其製造方法 |
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HK (1) | HK1189766A1 (ja) |
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JP2015092833A (ja) * | 2013-11-08 | 2015-05-18 | ハウス食品グループ本社株式会社 | 糖被覆スナック食品及びその製造方法 |
JP7100793B2 (ja) | 2017-06-15 | 2022-07-14 | 池田食研株式会社 | 被覆食品 |
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KR20150008882A (ko) * | 2012-04-26 | 2015-01-23 | 가부시키가이샤 메이지 | 팽화 스낵 식품 및 함침 팽화 스낵 식품 |
MX2017001944A (es) | 2014-08-13 | 2017-05-04 | Philip Morris Products Sa | Metodo para hacer una barra para utilizarse como sustrato formador de aerosol con distribucion de la porosidad controlada. |
US10244777B2 (en) | 2015-05-16 | 2019-04-02 | Big Heart Pet, Inc. | Palatable expanded food products and methods of manufacture thereof |
USD880808S1 (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2020-04-14 | Mars, Incorporated | Pet treat |
USD880809S1 (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2020-04-14 | Mars, Incorporated | Pet treat |
USD880807S1 (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2020-04-14 | Mars, Incorporated | Pet treat |
FR3093404B1 (fr) * | 2019-03-08 | 2023-04-14 | Jean Marc Tachet Creation | Procédé d’enrichissement d’aliments en protéines et/ou en compléments alimentaires |
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KR20140030263A (ko) | 2014-03-11 |
JP6027000B2 (ja) | 2016-11-16 |
HK1189766A1 (zh) | 2014-06-20 |
MY166184A (en) | 2018-06-07 |
KR101874665B1 (ko) | 2018-07-04 |
TW201309217A (zh) | 2013-03-01 |
CN103561583A (zh) | 2014-02-05 |
JPWO2012161320A1 (ja) | 2014-07-31 |
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US20140154366A1 (en) | 2014-06-05 |
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