Classifications

• • G—PHYSICS
  • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
  • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
  • G06F17/00—Digital computing or data processing equipment or methods, specially adapted for specific functions
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
  • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
  • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
  • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
  • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
  • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
  • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
  • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
  • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
  • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
  • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
  • G06F3/0482—Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
  • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
  • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
  • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
  • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
  • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
  • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
  • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
  • G06F3/14—Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
  • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
  • G06F40/00—Handling natural language data
  • G06F40/10—Text processing
  • G06F40/166—Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting
  • G06F40/177—Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting of tables; using ruled lines
  • G06F40/18—Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting of tables; using ruled lines of spreadsheets

Definitions

• Selected data is temporarily formatted and charted to assist a user in visualizing the selected data without the user having to manually create the display of the charted data.
• a user may interact with the visual formatting and charts to gain additional information.
• the chart may be formatted differently, reference lines may be added, the chart may be sorted, the type of chart(s) displayed may be changed, the user may graphically navigate over the chart to obtain more detailed information, and the like.
• FIGURE 1 illustrates a computer architecture for a computer
• FIGURE 2 shows an example temporary formatting and charting system
• FIGURES 3-5 show exemplary user interfaces and displays for temporarily formatting and charting selected data
• FIGURE 6 illustrates a process for temporarily charting selected data
• FIGURE 7 shows a process for formatting temporarily displayed charts.
• FIGURE 1 and the corresponding discussion are intended to provide a brief, general description of a suitable computing environment in which embodiments may be implemented.
• program modules include routines, programs, components, data structures, and other types of structures that perform particular tasks or implement particular abstract data types.
• Other computer system configurations may also be used, including multiprocessor systems, microprocessor-based or programmable consumer electronics, minicomputers, mainframe computers, and the like.
• Distributed computing environments may also be used where tasks are performed by remote processing devices that are linked through a communications network.
• program modules may be located in both local and remote memory storage devices.
• FIGURE 1 an illustrative computer architecture for a computer 100 utilized in the various embodiments will be described.
• the computer architecture shown in FIGURE 1 may be configured as a desktop, a server, or mobile computer and includes a central processing unit 5 ("CPU"), a system memory 7, including a random access memory 9 (“RAM”) and a read-only memory (“ROM”) 1 1 and a system bus 12 that couples the memory to the CPU 5.
• CPU central processing unit
• RAM random access memory 9
• ROM read-only memory
• the computer 100 further includes a mass storage device 14 for storing an operating system 16, application programs, and other program modules, which will be described in greater detail below.
• the mass storage device 14 is connected to the CPU 5 through a mass storage controller (not shown) connected to the bus 12.
• the mass storage device 14 and its associated computer-readable media provide non-volatile storage for the computer 100.
• computer-readable media can be any available media that can be accessed by the computer 100.
• Computer-readable media may comprise computer storage mediums and communication media.
• Computer storage mediums includes volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer- readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data.
• Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other solid state memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disks (“DVD”), or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to store the desired information and which can be accessed by the computer 100.
• computer 100 operates in a networked environment using logical connections to remote computers through a network 18, such as the Internet.
• the computer 100 may connect to the network 18 through a network interface unit 20 connected to the bus 12.
• the network connection may be wireless and/or wired.
• the network interface unit 20 may also be utilized to connect to other types of networks and remote computer systems.
• the computer 100 may also include an input/output controller 22 for receiving and processing input from a number of other devices, including a keyboard, mouse, or electronic stylus (not shown in FIGURE 1).
• an input/output controller 22 may provide output to a display screen that includes a user interface 28, a printer, or other type of output device.
• User interface (UI) 28 is designed to provide a user with a visual way to interact with productivity application 24 that incorporates a temporary display of automatically formatted charts(s), as well as to interact with other functionality that is included on computing device 100.
• a number of program modules and data files may be stored in the mass storage device 14 and RAM 9 of the computer 100, including an operating system 16 suitable for controlling the operation of a networked computer, such as the WINDOWS 7® operating system from MICROSOFT CORPORATION of Redmond, Washington.
• the mass storage device 14 and RAM 9 may also store one or more program modules.
• the mass storage device 14 and the RAM 9 may store one or more application programs.
• One of the application programs is a productivity application 24, such as one of the MICROSOFT EXCEL® or one of the other
• productivity application 24 is an application that a user utilizes when viewing and interacting with a block of data, such as within a spreadsheet and/or a table.
• Productivity application 24 is an application such as a spreadsheet program, a database program, a word-processing program, a presentation program and the like.
• Visual manager 26 is configured to automatically temporarily format and chart selected data to assist a user in viewing and understanding the selected data. Since the charting is automatically performed on the charted data, the user does not have to manually create the display of the charted data. Once the temporary formatting and charting is automatically applied to the selected data, the user may interact with the visual formatting and charts to gain additional information. For example, the chart may be formatted differently, reference lines may be added, the chart may be sorted, the type of chart(s) displayed may be changed, the user may navigate over the chart to obtain more detailed information, and the like. Once the user has completed interacting with the temporarily formatted and created chart(s) they are removed from the display 28.
• FIGURE 2 shows an example temporary formatting and charting system.
• system 200 includes display 28, visual manager 26, input 205, productivity application 24, data store 240, and other applications 230.
• Visual manager 26 may be implemented within presentation application 24 as shown in FIGURE 2 or may be implemented externally from application 24 as shown in FIGURE 1.
• callback code 210 may be implemented.
• the visual manager 26 may query for additional information used in temporarily formatting and charting data selected from within productivity application 24. For example, visual manager 26 may request to be informed when a user selects data, selects a user interface element that is associated with one of the temporarily displayed charts and/or move and navigates over a displayed chart. Other information may also be provided that relate to the features of the application. As discussed above, visual manager 26 is configured to automatically format and create charts from data that is selected within productivity application 24 such that the selected data may be understood in a graphical manner.
• Display 28 is configured to provide the user with a visual display of the temporarily formatted and displayed chart(s) based on the selected data (See FIGURES 3- 5 for exemplary displays).
• Input 205 is configured to receive input from one or more input sources, such as a keyboard, mouse, a touch screen, and/or some other input device.
• the input may be a mouse movement over a displayed chart, a selection of data, a selection of a menu item, hovering over an item, and the like.
• Data store 240 is configured to store data relating to productivity application 24.
• data store 240 may be used to store the data that is displayed within the rows and columns of a spreadsheet.
• Visual manager 26 may also coupled to other applications 230 such that data to be temporarily formatted and charted may be received from the other applications.
• visual manager 26 may be coupled to another productivity application and/or a networking site that provides data that is used in temporarily formatting and creating charts.
• FIGURES 3-5 show exemplary user interfaces and displays for temporarily formatting and charting selected data.
• display 310 shows a spreadsheet containing rows and columns of data.
• the data may be provided by a variety of sources.
• the data may be obtained from a database, a file, another application, a live data source, and the like.
• a user When a user would like to temporarily format and view data from the data source they enter a temporary charting mode and select the data they would like to be temporarily formatted and charted.
• the user has selected the women's row and the men's row of data (315).
• the user may select as much data as they wish to view in a chart. For example, the user may select a single row, two rows, three rows, and the like.
• the user may also select as few or as many columns as they desire to view. For example, the user may select only a portion of the columns presented within the data.
• the user may enter the temporary chart view in a variety of manners.
• the user selects the selection option and the automatic option shown in user interface 320.
• Other user interfaces may be used to enter the mode.
• the user could right click to bring up a context menu, select a menu option from a toolbar or menu, and the like.
• the chart may be automatically displayed upon the selection of data without first selecting a temporary charting option.
• a selection of data such as selection 315, displays the selected data in a chart form.
• display 330 shows chart 334 that displays a chart for the values in the selected women's row and chart 336 that displays a chart for the values in the selected men's row.
• a separate chart is created for each row of data that is selected.
• a single chart is created using the data.
• the chart type was set to be automatically selected based on the selected data.
• Many different types of charts may be displayed, such as, but not limited too: column; line; area; and pie charts.
• charts 334 and 336 share a common axis (337) such that the charts may be easily compared.
• each chart is individually created such that each axis depends on the data within its selected row. As discussed above, when a user moves and navigates over the chart more information may be displayed to the user. In the current example, the user has moved over point 338 on line chart 334.
• a graphical representation of the corresponding value in the selected data is displayed.
• point 338 corresponds to the May value in the Women's row which is $7,071.
• a corresponding graphical display is provided in the other displayed charts at the corresponding location to point 338.
• point 338 in chart 334 corresponds to point 339 in chart 336.
• the value for point 339 is $7,027 which is the May value from the Men's row.
• a difference may also be graphically shown such that a direct comparison between the values of the charts may be readily determined. In the present example, the difference is $44 (7,071-7,027).
• More formatting of the data may be provided to assist the user in visualizing the data. For example, different colors may be used within the display, different values may be highlighted within the data, some data may be hidden from view, and the like.
• display 330 it can be seen that the rows of data that are not selected are hidden from view while the charts are temporarily displayed. According to another embodiment, the charts that are temporarily displayed may be presented in one or more different windows from the display of the data.
• FIGURE 4 shows exemplary displays that illustrate different charting and formatting options.
• Display 410 shows a display of a bar chart 412 for a women's row and a bar chart 414 for a men's row of data (416).
• the type of chart may be pre-configured, automatically selected based on the selected data (416) and/or changed from a default chart type. For example, a user may use a user interface such as user interface 320 that is displayed in FIGURE 3 to select the chart type.
• Display 420 shows a reference line 422 that is added to the display of the charts 412 and 414. As illustrated, the reference line is set to a value of $8,000.
• the reference line 422 spans across the displayed charts.
• values that fall below the reference line 422 are formatted differently from the values that are at or above the reference line 422.
• the values below the reference line may be colored/shaded differently from the values that fall at or above the reference line.
• values above the reference line are illustrated darker than the values at or below the reference line.
• the displayed values within data 424 may also be formatted based on the reference line 422 that is created.
• Display 430 illustrates selecting a value in a displayed chart.
• a user has selected point 432.
• a user may select a point in different manners. For example, a user may navigate and hover over a point, click on the point, and the like.
• Point 432 corresponds to the December value for the women's row of data.
• the additional displayed information includes the value for the point as well as the difference between the point and the reference line.
• the corresponding point is highlighted on the display of the other charts (in this case chart 414) and a
• the value for the men's December value is presented along with the difference between the value and the reference line.
• Other information may also be included in the display. For example, a comparison could be made between the men's and women's data values and/or different formatting applied to the value that is larger/smaller then the selected point.
• FIGURE 5 illustrates a display of a bar chart in which the displayed charts have been sorted.
• display 510 shows a display of a men's chart 512 and a display of a women's chart 514.
• a user may sort the displayed charts based on various criteria. For example, in the current example, the charts displayed in FIGURE 4 were sorted based on the chart title resulting in the display of the men's chart 512 to the left of the display of the women's chart 514.
• Spin control 516 is a control that may be used to sort the display of the charts. Other controls and/or user interfaces may also be used to control the sorting of the charts.
• spin control 516 is configured such that a user may cycle through a variety of options by selecting one of the displayed arrows on spin control 516.
• the charts could be sorted based on downward trends, upward trends, chart title, low to high values, high to low values, average values, and the like.
• the selected option is illustrated within the display of spin control 516. In the current example, the current option selected is "Chart Title.”
• FIGURES 6-7 illustrative processes for temporarily formatting and charting selected data is described.
• FIGURE 6 illustrates a process 600 for temporarily charting selected data.
• operation 610 data to be temporarily formatted and charted is selected.
• a user may select as much or as little data to view within a chart as desired. For example, a user may select one or more full or partial rows of data.
• the chart title and axis information is determined from the selected data.
• the data selected does not include the title information for the selected rows and/or columns
• the data is traversed until the corresponding title for the row/column is obtained.
• row data may be traversed from the right to the left until the title column for the row is reached.
• each of the selected rows is traversed until the Women's title (Women) is obtained and the Men's title (Men) is obtained.
• each column may be traversed to determine the title for each column.
• the data may be traversed until a title for the column is determined.
• the column titles are the selected months (i.e. January - December). While the column titles may not be initially displayed in the charts, this information may be used when a point is selected within a displayed chart (e.g. see point 338 in FIGURE 3).
• each displayed chart shares a common axis.
• the shared axis is determined from the range of the selected values.
• the chart type to display is determined.
• the chart type may be predetermined or the chart type may be determined based on a variety of factors such as: the number of values selected; the type of data selected; a range of values selected, and the like.
• the chart type may also be selected by a user. For example, a user may select an option to enter the temporary charting mode and select the type of chart that they would like to display when data is selected.
• the chart(s) are displayed.
• a separate chart is displayed for each row of data that is selected. For example, when one row is selected a single chart is displayed and when five rows are selected, five charts are displayed.
• a single chart may be used to display the selected data.
• the data for each row may be visually formatted to distinguish the values from one row of selected data from another row of selected data.
• the charts may be displayed within the same window as the selected data or one or more different windows. For example, the charts may be displayed in a pop-up window over the displayed data.
• the data that is not selected is not displayed when the charts are displayed.
• the unselected data is displayed during the display of the charts.
• the selected data may be formatted to further provide visual differences to the user.
• FIGURE 7 shows a process 700 for formatting temporarily displayed charts.
• the process flows to operation 710, where the chart type is changed for the temporarily displayed charts.
• the chart type that is displayed may be different types of charts.
• the chart type may be a line chart, an area chart, a column chart, a pie chart, and the like.
• the user may also switch the rows/columns.
• each of the displayed charts is displayed using the selected type of chart.
• each chart that is displayed may be of a different type.
• one or more reference lines is added to the display of the charts.
• the reference line spans across each of the displayed charts and provides a user with a visualization of how the values within the displayed chart compare to the reference value.
• the formatting of the values within the chart are determined based on whether the currently displayed value is above or below the reference line. For example, the values above the reference line are formatted in one manner (i.e. a first shade) and values below the reference line are formatted in a different manner (i.e. a second shade).
• the values between the two reference lines may be displayed in a third manner (i.e. a third shade).
• the values within the selected data may also be changed.
• Flowing to operation 730 additional information is displayed to a user in response to navigating over points of the displayed charts. For example, as the user navigates over the chart, the current value of the navigated point may be displayed.
• the corresponding values in the other charts are also displayed.
• the current value of the navigated point may also be compared to the reference line.
• different sorting options may also be selected by a user.
• the charts could be sorted based on downward trends, upward trends, chart title, low to high values, high to low values, average values, and the like.
• one or more of the charts may be saved for later display.
• the charts may be saved as a group or each chart may be individually selected for saving.
• the charts may be saved in many different ways. For example, the charts may be saved using a copy operation and saved to a clipboard, the charts may be saved as an image file, and the like.

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• 2010
  • 2010-04-30 US US12/770,992 patent/US11270066B2/en active Active
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  • 2011-04-13 WO PCT/US2011/032383 patent/WO2011136932A1/en active Application Filing
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