WO2011126263A2 - 점착제 조성물, 점착시트 및 터치 패널 - Google Patents
점착제 조성물, 점착시트 및 터치 패널 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011126263A2 WO2011126263A2 PCT/KR2011/002356 KR2011002356W WO2011126263A2 WO 2011126263 A2 WO2011126263 A2 WO 2011126263A2 KR 2011002356 W KR2011002356 W KR 2011002356W WO 2011126263 A2 WO2011126263 A2 WO 2011126263A2
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- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- sensitive adhesive
- adhesive composition
- present
- weight
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- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- IUCJMVBFZDHPDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tretamine Chemical compound C1CN1C1=NC(N2CC2)=NC(N2CC2)=N1 IUCJMVBFZDHPDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001353 tretamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000326 ultraviolet stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09J133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C09J133/08—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/045—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means using resistive elements, e.g. a single continuous surface or two parallel surfaces put in contact
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/041—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
- G06F2203/04103—Manufacturing, i.e. details related to manufacturing processes specially suited for touch sensitive devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/14—Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
- Y10T428/1476—Release layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/263—Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
- Y10T428/264—Up to 3 mils
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/28—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
- Y10T428/2852—Adhesive compositions
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an adhesive composition, an adhesive sheet and a touch panel.
- mobile terminals such as mobile phones or PHS terminals and mobile terminals such as PDA terminals have formed a large market.
- the technical goals pursued in the mobile communication terminal may be thin, light weight, low power consumption, high resolution and high brightness.
- a terminal equipped with a touch panel or a touch screen as an input device is based on a transparent conductive plastic film, for example, a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film, in terms of weight reduction and prevention of cracking, and on one surface thereof, an indium tin It has a structure which laminated
- a transparent conductive plastic film for example, a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film, in terms of weight reduction and prevention of cracking, and on one surface thereof, an indium tin It has a structure which laminated
- a transparent conductive plastic film for example, a polyethylene
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive used for the attachment of the transparent conductive film in the touch screen or the touch panel includes a step absorbency capable of absorbing the printing step caused by the decor film; Durability that can suppress the occurrence of curls or bubbles when exposed to harsh conditions such as high temperature or high humidity conditions; Cutting ability to suppress squeaking or pressing when cutting; And physical properties such as excellent adhesion to various substrates, and in addition, various physical properties such as optical properties and workability are required.
- the process for curing the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is carried out for 2 hours or more at a temperature of 140 °C or more, and also an anisotropic conductive film during the assembly process of a printed circuit board (PCB) (ACF; Anisotropic Conductive Foil) bonding process is also carried out at a high temperature of about 120 °C or more.
- PCB printed circuit board
- ACF Anisotropic Conductive Foil
- Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2006-0043847 is a transparent adhesive for a touch panel, the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprising a high molecular weight acrylic polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 500,000 to 900,000 and a low molecular weight oligomer having a weight average molecular weight of 3,000 to 6,000 Initiate.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive disclosed in the above document is greatly inferior in heat resistance, and when applied to a high temperature process of about 100 ° C. or more, air pockets or bubbles are caused between the pressure-sensitive adhesive and the adherend, or the panel is bent, raised, or curled. There is a problem that is easily caused.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive composition, an adhesive sheet and a touch panel.
- the present invention is a means for solving the above problems, Base resin; And it provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprising a multifunctional crosslinking agent, satisfying the conditions of the general formula (1).
- X 1 attaches one side of the pressure-sensitive adhesive, which is a sheet-like cured product of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, to the opposite side of the ITO side in the ITO PET film, and attaches the other side to the glass substrate, and is then left at room temperature for 24 hours.
- the dynamic shear strength measured at a crosshead speed of 0.8 mm / sec at a temperature of 140 ° C. is shown.
- the present invention provides another pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for a touch panel having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer containing a cured product of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to the present invention.
- the present invention is another means for solving the above problems, a transparent plastic substrate; And a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed on the transparent plastic substrate and including a cured product of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to the present invention.
- an adhesive composition specifically, an adhesive composition for touch panels is prepared, without using a low molecular weight body like an oligomer. Accordingly, in the present invention, it is possible to provide a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition or pressure-sensitive adhesive having excellent heat resistance at high temperature conditions in the curing process or the assembly process of a printed circuit board at the time of manufacturing a touch panel. In addition, the present invention can provide a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition or pressure-sensitive adhesive that is excellent in wettability, optical properties, cutting properties, workability and durability to various adherends, and does not cause warpage, lifting and curling of panels. have.
- 1 is a view showing a process of measuring the dynamic shear force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive in the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a view showing a process of measuring the static shear holding time of the pressure-sensitive adhesive in the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a view showing a cross-sectional view of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to an aspect of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a view showing a cross-sectional view of an adhesive sheet according to another aspect of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram exemplarily illustrating a touch panel configured according to an aspect of the present invention.
- the present invention is a base resin; And a multifunctional crosslinking agent, and relates to a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition satisfying the conditions of the following general formula (1).
- X 1 attaches one side of the pressure-sensitive adhesive, which is a sheet-like cured product of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, to the opposite side of the ITO side in the ITO PET film, and attaches the other side to the glass substrate, and is then left at room temperature for 24 hours.
- the dynamic shear strength measured at a crosshead speed of 0.8 mm / sec at a temperature of 140 ° C.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention includes a base resin and a multifunctional crosslinking agent, and in a dynamic shear teat performed under specific conditions, the dynamic shear strength satisfies the condition of the general formula (1). That is, the pressure sensitive adhesive of the present invention has a dynamic shear force of 6 kg / cm 2 or more, measured at a temperature of 140 ° C. and a crosshead speed of 0.8 mm / sec, preferably 6.5 kg / cm 2 to 15 kg / cm 2 , more preferably 6.5 kg / cm 2 to 10 kg / cm 2 .
- the dynamic shear force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive after preparing the pressure-sensitive adhesive with the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention, can be measured under the conditions of a temperature of 140 °C and a crosshead speed of 0.8 mm / sec with respect to the pressure-sensitive adhesive.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing a method for measuring the dynamic shear force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive in the present invention.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 made of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to the present invention is a PET film 14, that is, an ITO PET film having an ITO surface 13 formed on a glass substrate 12 and one surface thereof ( 15) to prepare a specimen.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 is attached to the opposite surface of the ITO surface 13 of the ITO PET film 15.
- the adhesive layer 11 may be attached to the glass substrate 12 and the ITO PET film 15 by reciprocating five times with a roller of 2 kg based on ASTM D1002.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 applied to the test may have a size of 1 in ⁇ 1 in ⁇ 50 ⁇ m (width ⁇ length ⁇ thickness).
- the specimen 10 After preparing the specimen 10 as shown in Figure 1, it is left for 24 hours at room temperature, and then measured the dynamic shear force at a crosshead speed of 0.8mm / sec at a temperature of 140 °C. More specifically, using a tensile tester, the glass substrate 12 and the ITO PET film 15 were stretched at a crosshead speed of 0.8 mm / sec in the opposite direction (the arrow direction shown in Fig. 1), respectively, When the glass substrate 12 and / or the ITO PET film 15 are separated from the adhesive 11, the dynamic shear force of the adhesive 11 may be measured.
- the dynamic shear force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive by controlling the dynamic shear force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive to 6.0 kg / cm 2 or more, it is excellent in the wettability, optical properties, cutting properties, workability and durability to various adherends, and particularly has excellent heat resistance, bending under high temperature conditions
- a pressure-sensitive adhesive which does not cause lifting, curl, or the like can be provided.
- the adhesive composition of this invention can also satisfy
- X 2 attaches one surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive, which is a sheet-like cured product of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, to the opposite surface of the ITO surface in the ITO PET film, and attaches the other surface to the glass substrate, and is then left at room temperature for 24 hours. Then, it means a holding time, that is, static shear maintenance time measured by applying a load of 2 kg to the ITO PET film at a temperature of 140 °C.
- FIG. 2 is a view showing a process of measuring the static shear holding time of the pressure-sensitive adhesive in the present invention.
- the static shear holding time of the pressure-sensitive adhesive after the pressure-sensitive adhesive 11 is prepared from the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention, the pressure-sensitive adhesive 11 is a predetermined adherend, specifically It adheres between the glass substrate 12 and the ITO PET film 15, and can measure by applying a predetermined load to the said to-be-adhered body.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 prepared from the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to the present invention is a PET film 14, that is, ITO surface 13 is formed on the glass substrate 12 and one surface A specimen is prepared by adhering between the PET films 15. In this case, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 is attached to the opposite surface of the ITO surface 13 of the ITO PET film 15.
- the adhesion of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer to the glass substrate 12 and the ITO PET film 15 may be performed by reciprocating five times with a roller of 2kg, based on ASTM D1002.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 applied to the test may have a size of 1 in ⁇ 1 in ⁇ 50 ⁇ m (width ⁇ length ⁇ thickness).
- the static shear holding time may be 10 minutes or more, preferably 15 minutes or more, more preferably 20 minutes or more.
- the static shear holding time of the pressure-sensitive adhesive by controlling the static shear holding time of the pressure-sensitive adhesive to 10 minutes or more, it is possible to provide the pressure-sensitive adhesive which has particularly excellent heat resistance and does not cause warping, lifting, curling, etc. at high temperature conditions.
- the upper limit of the static shear holding time is not particularly limited.
- the upper limit of the static shear holding time may be controlled in the range of about 80 minutes or less, preferably 60 minutes or less, and more preferably 50 minutes or less.
- the type of the base resin included in the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to the present invention as described above is not particularly limited, and for example, acrylic resin, rubber resin, urethane resin, silicone resin or EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate) resin or the like PSA resin can be used.
- acrylic resin excellent in optical properties such as transparency and excellent in resistance to oxidation, yellowing, and the like can be used.
- the weight average molecular weight of the acrylic resin may be 1 million or more.
- the weight average molecular weight of acrylic resin means the polystyrene conversion value measured by GPC (gel permeation chromatography).
- GPC gel permeation chromatography
- the upper limit of the weight average molecular weight of the acrylic resin is not particularly limited, but may be controlled in the range of 3 million or less, preferably 2.5 million or less, in consideration of coating properties and the like.
- the acrylic resin may be, for example, a polymer of a monomer mixture including a (meth) acrylic acid ester monomer and a crosslinkable monomer.
- the kind of (meth) acrylic acid ester monomer that can be used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and for example, alkyl (meth) acrylate can be used.
- alkyl (meth) acrylate can be used.
- the alkyl group contained in the monomer is too long, the cohesive force of the cured product may be lowered, and the glass transition temperature and the adhesiveness may become difficult to control.
- alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 8 carbon atoms Alkyl (meth) acrylates having Examples of such monomers include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-propyl (meth) acrylate, isopropyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, t-butyl ( Meth) acrylate, sec-butyl (meth) acrylate, pentyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylbutyl (meth) acrylate, n-octyl (meth) acrylate, Isooctyl (meth) acrylate, isobonyl (meth) acrylate, isononyl (meth) acrylate, etc. are mentioned, In the present invention, a mixture of one or more of the present invention
- the crosslinkable monomer included in the monomer mixture means a monomer having a copolymerizable functional group (eg, carbon-carbon double bond) and a crosslinkable functional group in the molecular structure at the same time, and the monomer may be a polyfunctional crosslinking agent in the polymer.
- the crosslinkable functional group which can react can be provided.
- crosslinkable monomer examples include a hydroxy group-containing monomer, a carboxyl group-containing monomer or a nitrogen-containing monomer, and among these, one kind or a mixture of two or more kinds thereof can be used.
- a carboxyl group-containing monomer especially as said crosslinkable monomer it is not limited to this.
- Examples of the hydroxy group-containing monomers above include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth) Acrylate, 8-hydroxyoctyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropylene glycol (meth) acrylate, and the like;
- Examples of the carboxyl group-containing monomers include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, 2- (meth) acryloyloxy acetic acid, 3- (meth) acryloyloxy propyl acid, 4- (meth) acryloyloxy butyl acid, and acrylic acid double.
- nitrogen-containing monomers include 2-isocyanatoethyl (meth) acrylate, 3-isocyanatopropyl (meth) acrylate, 4-isocyanatobutyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylamide , N-vinyl pyrrolidone or N-vinyl caprolactam, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
- the monomer mixture is 80 parts by weight to 99.9 parts by weight of the (meth) acrylic acid ester monomer and 0.1 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight of the crosslinkable monomer, preferably 90 parts by weight to the (meth) acrylic acid ester monomer 99.9 parts by weight and 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of the crosslinkable monomer.
- the weight ratio between monomers in the monomer mixture as described above it has excellent reliability, handleability, durability and re-peelability, it is possible to effectively suppress the occurrence of peeling or lifting due to the decrease in the initial adhesion
- An adhesive can be provided.
- the unit "parts by weight” means “weight ratio”.
- the monomer mixture may further include a comonomer represented by the following Chemical Formula 1 in view of controlling the glass transition temperature of the polymer and providing other functionalities.
- R 1 to R 3 each independently represent hydrogen or alkyl, and R 4 is cyano; Phenyl unsubstituted or substituted with alkyl; Acetyloxy; Or COR 5 , wherein R 5 represents amino or glycidyloxy unsubstituted or substituted with alkyl or alkoxyalkyl.
- Alkyl or alkoxy in the definition of R 1 to R 5 in the above formula means alkyl or alkoxy having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, preferably methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy or butoxy.
- the content thereof is preferably 20 parts by weight or less relative to the content of the (meth) acrylic acid ester monomer or the crosslinkable monomer. When the content is more than 20 parts by weight, there is a fear that the flexibility and / or peeling force is lowered.
- the method of polymerizing the monomer mixture containing each component mentioned above and manufacturing acrylic resin is not specifically limited.
- a general polymerization method such as solution polymerization, photopolymerization, bulk polymerization, suspension polymerization or emulsion polymerization can be used.
- it is particularly preferable to produce an acrylic resin using a solution polymerization method but is not limited thereto.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention further includes a multifunctional crosslinking agent, and may adjust physical properties such as cohesion and adhesive properties of the cured product according to the amount of the multifunctional crosslinking agent used.
- the kind of the multifunctional crosslinking agent that can be used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and for example, a general crosslinking agent such as an isocyanate compound, an epoxy compound, an aziridine compound and a metal chelate compound can be used.
- a general crosslinking agent such as an isocyanate compound, an epoxy compound, an aziridine compound and a metal chelate compound
- the isocyanate compound include tolylene diisocyanate, xylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, isoborone diisocyanate, tetramethylxylene diisocyanate, naphthalene diisocyanate and at least one isocyanate compound and polyol ( ex.
- epoxy compounds include ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, triglycidyl ether, trimethylolpropane triglycidyl ether, N, N, N ', N'-tetraglycidyl ethylenediamine and glycerin diglycidyl ether.
- aziridine compounds include N, N'-toluene-2,4-bis (1-aziridinecarboxamide), N, N'-diphenylmethane-4,4'-bis (1-aziridinecarboxes) Mid), triethylene melamine, bisisoprotaloyl-1- (2-methylaziridine), and tri-1-aziridinylphosphine oxide.
- the metal chelate-based compound may be a compound in which a polyvalent metal such as aluminum, iron, zinc, tin, titanium, antimony, magnesium, and / or vanadium is coordinated with acetyl acetone, ethyl acetoacetate, or the like. It is not limited.
- the multifunctional crosslinking agent may be included in an amount of 0.01 to 10 parts by weight, preferably 0.01 to 5 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the base resin.
- the content of the multifunctional crosslinking agent is less than 0.01 part by weight, the cohesive force of the cured product may be lowered and bubbles may occur when measuring the high temperature reliability.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention may also include a silane coupling agent in addition to the aforementioned components.
- a silane coupling agent can improve the adhesiveness and adhesive stability between hardened
- the silane coupling agent may improve adhesion reliability under high temperature and / or high humidity of the cured product.
- silane coupling agent which can be used by this invention is not specifically limited, For example, (gamma)-glycidoxy propyl trimethoxy silane, (gamma)-glycidoxy propylmethyl diethoxy silane, (gamma)-glycidoxy propyl tree.
- the silane coupling agent may be included in the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition in an amount of 0.005 parts by weight to 5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the base resin. If the content of the silane coupling agent is less than 0.005 parts by weight, the effect due to the addition of the coupling agent may be insignificant. If the content of the silane coupling agent is more than 5 parts by weight, bubbles or peeling may occur.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention may further include a tackifying resin from the viewpoint of adjusting the adhesion performance.
- the kind of tackifying resin which can be used by this invention is not specifically limited, For example, Hydrocarbon-type resin or its hydrogenated substance; Rosin resins or their hydrogenated materials; Rosin ester resins or hydrogenated substances thereof; Terpene resins or hydrogenated substances thereof; Terpene phenol resins or hydrogenated substances thereof; One kind or a mixture of two or more kinds of a polymeric rosin resin or a polymeric rosin ester resin can be used.
- the tackifying resin may be included in an amount of 1 part by weight to 100 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the base resin. If the content is less than 1 part by weight, the effect due to the addition of the tackifying resin may be insignificant. If the content is more than 100 parts by weight, the compatibility or cohesion improvement effect may be lowered.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention may also contain at least one additive selected from the group consisting of epoxy resins, crosslinkers, ultraviolet stabilizers, antioxidants, colorants, reinforcing agents, fillers, antifoaming agents, surfactants, and plasticizers. It may further include a.
- the present invention also relates to a pressure sensitive adhesive sheet for a touch panel having a pressure sensitive adhesive layer containing a cured product of the pressure sensitive adhesive composition according to the present invention described above.
- the adhesive sheet 30 of this invention has the adhesive layer 11 containing the sheet-like hardened
- the method of curing the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to produce the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is not particularly limited.
- an adhesive layer can be manufactured by the method of apply
- the curing process is preferably performed after sufficiently removing the bubble-inducing components such as volatile components or reaction residues contained in the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition or coating liquid.
- the crosslinking density or molecular weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive is too low, the elastic modulus is lowered, and bubbles present at the pressure-sensitive interface in the high temperature state become large, thereby preventing problems such as forming scattering bodies therein.
- the method of curing the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition or the coating liquid is not particularly limited, and, for example, a curing process may be performed through a process of applying appropriate heat to the coating layer or aging under predetermined conditions.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed as described above in the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention may have a thickness of 15 ⁇ m to 60 ⁇ m, preferably 20 ⁇ m to 60 ⁇ m.
- a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet that can be applied to a thin touch panel or a touch screen, but has excellent heat resistance, optical properties, cutting properties, workability, wettability, and durability. Can be.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention may further include a release film formed on one side or both sides of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer as needed.
- 4 is a view showing a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to another aspect of the present invention, as shown in Figure 4, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 40 of the present invention is a release film 41a formed on both sides of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 , 41b) may be further included.
- the specific kind of the release film used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and for example, a general plastic film in this field can be used.
- an appropriate release treatment may be performed on one side or both sides of the release film of the present invention.
- Alkyd-based, silicone-based, fluorine-based, unsaturated ester-based, polyolefin-based or wax-based, etc. may be used as an example of the release agent used in the release treatment, and among these, it is preferable to use alkyd-based, silicone-based or fluorine-based release agents. It is not limited to this.
- the thickness of the release film as described above is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected depending on the intended use.
- the thickness of the release film may be about 20 ⁇ m to 80 ⁇ m, preferably about 30 ⁇ m to 70 ⁇ m.
- the present invention also provides a transparent plastic substrate; And a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed on the transparent plastic substrate and including a cured product of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to the present invention described above.
- the specific structure of the touch panel of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is configured using the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a touch panel constructed in accordance with an aspect of the present invention.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 is used to attach the window film 51, the conductive laminate 53, and the transparent plastic substrate 54 to the touch panel 50 of the present invention. Can be configured.
- the touch panel 50 of the present invention uses the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 according to the present invention to attach the transparent plastic substrate 54 to the lower portion of the conductive laminate 53, and the base film (
- the window film 51 may be laminated on the conductive laminate 53.
- two transparent conductive plastic films 53c and 53d having a conductive layer 53e formed on one surface thereof are spaced apart from each other so that the conductive layers 53e face each other, and thus a double-sided adhesive tape (DAT) is provided. It may be laminated through the silver paste layer 53c attached to both sides of the (53d).
- DAT double-sided adhesive tape
- a polycarbonate-based transparent substrate for example, a polycarbonate-based transparent substrate, an acrylic resin-based transparent substrate (eg, a polymethyl methacrylate transparent substrate), or a polyester-based substrate A transparent substrate (ex. Polyethylene terephthalate transparent substrate) or a triacetyl cellulose-based transparent substrate, etc. are mentioned, Among these, although it is preferable to use a polycarbonate-type transparent substrate, it is not limited to this.
- the transparent plastic substrate as described above may be used alone or in combination of two or more thereof, and the substrate may be formed in a single layer or in a multilayer form of two or more layers.
- the thickness of the transparent plastic substrate is not particularly limited.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive of the present invention has excellent heat resistance as described above, even when the thickness of the transparent plastic substrate is configured to be thin, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of warpage or curling under high temperature conditions.
- the transparent plastic substrate may have a thickness of, for example, about 100 ⁇ m to 3.0 mm, preferably about 250 ⁇ m to 2.0 mm, and more preferably about 500 ⁇ m to 1.0 mm.
- the type of each material constituting the touch panel 50 that is, a window film, a transparent conductive plastic film, a base film, a double-sided adhesive tape, or a silver paste, is not particularly limited, and is a material known in the art. Can be employed without limitation.
- a monomer comprising 65 parts by weight of butyl acrylate (BA), 25 parts by weight of methyl acrylate (MA) and 10 parts by weight of acrylic acid (AA) in a 1 L reactor equipped with a refrigeration apparatus for refluxing nitrogen gas and facilitating temperature control.
- BA butyl acrylate
- MA methyl acrylate
- AA acrylic acid
- 100 parts by weight of ethyl acetate (EAc) was added as a solvent.
- nitrogen gas was purged for about 1 hour for oxygen removal, the temperature was kept at 62 ° C, the mixture was homogenized, and then azobisisobuty diluted to 50% concentration in ethyl acetate as a reaction initiator. 0.03 parts by weight of nitrile (AIBN) was added.
- AIBN nitrile
- the monomer mixture a mixture containing 90 parts by weight of cyclohexyl methacrylate (CHMA) and 10 parts by weight of acrylic acid (AA) was used, and the acryl-based low molecular weight having a weight average molecular weight of 5000 was adopted by suitably changing the production conditions of Preparation Example 1.
- the polymer (E) was prepared.
- a bifunctional aziridine-based crosslinking agent was blended as a multifunctional crosslinking agent to prepare a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, which was diluted with a solvent to prepare a coating solution.
- the prepared coating solution was coated on a release treated surface of a release treated polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film (thickness: 50 ⁇ m) to have a thickness of about 50 ⁇ m after drying.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- the mixture was dried at a temperature of about 100 ° C. for about 5 minutes or more, and aged at an appropriate condition to form an adhesive layer having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m.
- the PET film having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and having been subjected to the release treatment was pressed to attach the release surface to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer to prepare an adhesive sheet.
- Dynamic shear force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive was evaluated in the manner as shown in FIG. Specifically, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples were cut to a size of 1 in ⁇ 1 in ⁇ 50 ⁇ m (width ⁇ length ⁇ thickness). Subsequently, the release film was peeled off, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 was attached between the glass substrate 12 and the PET film having the ITO surface formed on one surface thereof, that is, the ITO PET film 15 as shown in FIG. 1. At this time, the adhesion of the pressure-sensitive adhesive was carried out by reciprocating five times the roller of 2 Kg based on ASTM D1002.
- the ITO PET film 15 and the glass substrate 12 were stretched at a crosshead speed of 0.8 mm / sec in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 1 using a tensile tester at a temperature of 140 ° C., respectively.
- the dynamic shear force at the time when the film 15 or the glass substrate 12 was separated from the adhesive 11 was evaluated.
- Static shear organic time of the pressure-sensitive adhesive was evaluated by preparing the specimen as shown in FIG. Specifically, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples were cut to a size of 1 in ⁇ 1 in ⁇ 50 ⁇ m (width ⁇ length ⁇ thickness). Thereafter, the release film was peeled off, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 was adhered between the glass substrate 12 and the ITO PET film 15 as shown in FIG. 2. At this time, the adhesion of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 was performed by reciprocating five times a roller of 2 Kg based on ASTM D1002. Thereafter, 2 Kg of the weight 21 was applied to the ITO PET film 15 at a temperature of 140 ° C, and then the ITO PET film 15 or the glass substrate 12 was separated from the adhesive 11. By measuring the time, the static shear holding time was measured.
- Warp generation height from a reference surface is less than 5 mm
- ⁇ bending generation height from the reference plane is less than 7 mm
- ⁇ bending generation height from the reference plane is less than 9 mm
- X bending generation height from the reference plane is less than 11 mm
- the release film was removed from the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was attached to the hard coat side of the hard-coated polycarbonate film. Thereafter, a PET film having an ITO layer formed on one surface thereof was pressed to attach the ITO layer to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, thereby preparing a specimen. Thereafter, the specimen was left in an oven at 80 ° C. for 24 hours, and then evaluated for durability by observing the occurrence of bubbles, lifting and / or air pockets. In addition, the specimen was left in an oven at 140 ° C. for 24 hours and then its durability was evaluated in the same manner.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples were cut to a size of 5 cm ⁇ 5 cm (width ⁇ length). Then, the weight of 8 kg was pressed for 12 hours to the release film surface of the adhesive sheet at 140 degreeC, and it evaluated by observing whether the adhesive leaked out in the edge.
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
Abstract
Description
구분 | 실시예 | 비교예 | ||
1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | |
동적 전단력(kg/cm2) | 9.2 | 7.0 | 5.0 | 1.5 |
정적 전단 유지시간(분) | 40 | 20 | 3 | 1 |
재단성 | ◎ | ◎ | △ | ○ |
휨 특성 | ◎ | ◎ | △ | ○ |
내구성(80℃) | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ |
내구성(140℃) | ○ | ◎ | X | X |
점착제 스며나옴 | ○ | ○ | X | X |
Claims (16)
- 베이스 수지; 및 다관능성 가교제를 포함하고,하기 일반식 1의 조건을 만족하는 점착제 조성물:[일반식 1]X1 ≥ 6 Kg/cm2상기 일반식 1에서 X1은 상기 점착제 조성물의 시트상 경화물인 점착제의 일면을 ITO PET 필름에서 ITO 면의 반대면에 부착하고, 그 다른 면을 유리 기판에 부착한 후, 상온에서 24시간 동안 방치한 다음, 140℃의 온도에서 0.8 mm/sec의 크로스헤드 속도로 측정한 동적 전단강도를 나타낸다.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,X1이 6.5 kg/cm2 내지 15 kg/cm2인 점착제 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,하기 일반식 2의 조건을 만족하는 점착제 조성물:[일반식 2]X2 ≥ 10 분상기 일반식 2에서 X2는 상기 점착제 조성물의 시트상 경화물인 점착제의 일면을 ITO PET 필름에서 ITO 면의 반대면에 부착하고, 그 다른 면을 유리 기판에 부착한 후, 상온에서 24시간 동안 방치한 다음, 140℃의 온도에서 상기 ITO PET 필름에 2 kg의 하중을 인가하여 측정한 유지 시간을 의미한다.
- 제 3 항에 있어서,X2가 15 분 내지 50 분인 점착제 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,베이스 수지는 중량평균분자량이 100만 이상인 아크릴계 수지인 점착제 조성물.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,아크릴계 수지는 (메타)아크릴산 에스테르계 단량체 및 가교성 단량체를 포함하는 단량체 혼합물의 중합체인 점착제 조성물.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,가교성 단량체가 히드록실기 함유 단량체, 카복실기 함유 단량체 또는 질소 함유 단량체인 점착제 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,다관능성 가교제는 이소시아네이트 화합물, 에폭시 화합물, 아지리딘 화합물 및 금속 킬레이트 화합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상인 점착제 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,다관능성 가교제는 베이스 수지 100 중량부에 대하여 0.01 중량부 내지 10 중량부로 포함되는 점착제 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,실란 커플링제를 추가로 포함하는 점착제 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,점착성 부여 수지를 추가로 포함하는 점착제 조성물.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 11 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 점착제 조성물의 경화물을 포함하는 점착제층을 가지는 터치 패널용 점착시트.
- 제 12 항에 있어서,점착제층은 두께가 15 ㎛ 내지 60 ㎛인 터치 패널용 점착시트.
- 제 12 항에 있어서,점착제층의 일면 또는 양면에 형성된 이형 필름을 추가로 포함하는 터치 패널용 점착시트.
- 투명 플라스틱 기판; 및상기 투명 플라스틱 기판의 상부에 형성되고, 제 1 항 내지 제 11 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 점착제 조성물의 경화물을 포함하는 점착제층을 가지는 터치 패널.
- 제 15 항에 있어서,투명 플라스틱 기판이 폴리카보네이트계 기판인 터치 패널.
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EP11766114.0A EP2557135B1 (en) | 2010-04-05 | 2011-04-05 | Adhesive composition, adhesive sheet, and touch panel |
JP2013502504A JP2013527861A (ja) | 2010-04-05 | 2011-04-05 | 粘着剤組成物、粘着シート及びタッチパネル |
CN201180015300.1A CN102906207B (zh) | 2010-04-05 | 2011-04-05 | 粘结剂组合物、粘结片及触控面板 |
US13/635,195 US20130004695A1 (en) | 2010-04-05 | 2011-04-05 | Adhesive composition, adhesive sheet, and touch panel |
US14/454,767 US20140349055A1 (en) | 2010-04-05 | 2014-08-08 | Adhesive composition, adhesive sheet, and touch panel |
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KR10-2010-0031101 | 2010-04-05 | ||
KR1020100031101A KR101625228B1 (ko) | 2010-04-05 | 2010-04-05 | 점착제 조성물, 점착시트 및 터치 패널 |
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US13/635,195 A-371-Of-International US20130004695A1 (en) | 2010-04-05 | 2011-04-05 | Adhesive composition, adhesive sheet, and touch panel |
US14/454,767 Continuation-In-Part US20140349055A1 (en) | 2010-04-05 | 2014-08-08 | Adhesive composition, adhesive sheet, and touch panel |
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WO2011126263A2 true WO2011126263A2 (ko) | 2011-10-13 |
WO2011126263A3 WO2011126263A3 (ko) | 2012-03-08 |
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US (1) | US20130004695A1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2557135B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2013527861A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101625228B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN102906207B (ko) |
TW (1) | TWI440687B (ko) |
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KR101382577B1 (ko) * | 2012-01-30 | 2014-04-08 | 도레이첨단소재 주식회사 | 점착제 조성물, 외장재용 점착제 및 그를 이용한 무기재 양면 점착필름 |
JP6111789B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-28 | 2017-04-12 | Dic株式会社 | 両面粘着テープ |
KR101878505B1 (ko) * | 2013-05-07 | 2018-07-13 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 아크릴 폼 점착 테이프 및 이를 적용한 평판 디스플레이 |
KR101816332B1 (ko) * | 2013-06-28 | 2018-01-08 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 광학용 점착 필름, 광학용 점착 필름의 제조 방법 및 이를 포함하는 터치 스크린 패널 |
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KR101892324B1 (ko) * | 2014-09-30 | 2018-08-28 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 터치패널용 점착제 조성물 및 점착 필름 |
JP6364663B2 (ja) * | 2014-10-03 | 2018-08-01 | フジコピアン株式会社 | 両面粘着フィルム及びそれを用いた情報表示画面用の保護部材 |
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- 2011-04-05 EP EP11766114.0A patent/EP2557135B1/en active Active
- 2011-04-05 WO PCT/KR2011/002356 patent/WO2011126263A2/ko active Application Filing
- 2011-04-05 JP JP2013502504A patent/JP2013527861A/ja active Pending
- 2011-04-05 US US13/635,195 patent/US20130004695A1/en not_active Abandoned
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CN102906207A (zh) | 2013-01-30 |
US20130004695A1 (en) | 2013-01-03 |
EP2557135A4 (en) | 2013-10-16 |
TWI440687B (zh) | 2014-06-11 |
EP2557135B1 (en) | 2014-11-05 |
KR101625228B1 (ko) | 2016-05-27 |
WO2011126263A3 (ko) | 2012-03-08 |
CN102906207B (zh) | 2015-04-08 |
TW201134914A (en) | 2011-10-16 |
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