WO2008142810A1 - 造水装置及び造水方法 - Google Patents

造水装置及び造水方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008142810A1
WO2008142810A1 PCT/JP2007/068749 JP2007068749W WO2008142810A1 WO 2008142810 A1 WO2008142810 A1 WO 2008142810A1 JP 2007068749 W JP2007068749 W JP 2007068749W WO 2008142810 A1 WO2008142810 A1 WO 2008142810A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
evaporator
heat transfer
transfer tube
evaporators
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/068749
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Osman Ahmed Hamad
Mitsuyoshi Hirai
Katsuyuki Gomi
Kazuto Maekawa
Original Assignee
Saline Water Conversion Corporation
Water Re-Use Promotion Center
Sasakura Engineering Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saline Water Conversion Corporation, Water Re-Use Promotion Center, Sasakura Engineering Co., Ltd. filed Critical Saline Water Conversion Corporation
Priority to KR1020097023708A priority Critical patent/KR101196344B1/ko
Priority to CN2007800530792A priority patent/CN101687668B/zh
Publication of WO2008142810A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008142810A1/ja

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/04Evaporators with horizontal tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/027Nanofiltration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/26Multiple-effect evaporating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/06Flash distillation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D5/00Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0033Other features
    • B01D5/0036Multiple-effect condensation; Fractional condensation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/041Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation by means of vapour compression
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/048Purification of waste water by evaporation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/06Specific process operations in the permeate stream
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/08Specific process operations in the concentrate stream
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131Reverse-osmosis

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

 スケール析出を防止しつつ、効率よく凝縮水を生成することができる造水装置および造水方法を提供する。  蒸気が内部を通過する伝熱管の外表面に被処理水を供給することにより被処理水から蒸気と濃縮水とを生成すると共に、前記伝熱管内で蒸気が凝縮することにより凝縮水を生成する蒸発缶を複数備え、前記複数の蒸発缶(2a~2t)の相互間を、前段の蒸発缶で生成された蒸気を後段の蒸発缶の伝熱管内部に熱源として導くように接続された多重効用型の蒸発装置(2)を備える造水装置(1)であって、複数の蒸発缶(2a~2t)は、前段側から後段側に沿って、複数の蒸発缶群(3A~3E)にグループ分けされており、原水に含まれるスケール成分の少なくとも一部を除去して除スケール水を生成するスケール成分除去手段(5)と、原水と除スケール水とを混合した混合水を被処理水として、複数の蒸発缶群(3A~3E)の内、最前段側に配置される第1蒸発缶群(3A)の各蒸発缶(2a~2d)の伝熱管に供給する混合水供給手段(6)と、濃縮水と混合水とを混合した希釈水を被処理水として、第1蒸発缶群(3A)の一つ低温側に配置される第2蒸発缶群(3B)の各蒸発缶(2e~2h)の伝熱管に供給する希釈水供給手段(7)とを備える造水装置(1)。
PCT/JP2007/068749 2007-05-23 2007-09-27 造水装置及び造水方法 WO2008142810A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020097023708A KR101196344B1 (ko) 2007-05-23 2007-09-27 담수화 장치 및 담수화 방법
CN2007800530792A CN101687668B (zh) 2007-05-23 2007-09-27 脱盐装置和产生淡水的方法

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007136557A JP4917962B2 (ja) 2007-05-23 2007-05-23 造水装置及び造水方法
JP2007-136557 2007-05-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008142810A1 true WO2008142810A1 (ja) 2008-11-27

Family

ID=40031532

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2007/068749 WO2008142810A1 (ja) 2007-05-23 2007-09-27 造水装置及び造水方法

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4917962B2 (ja)
KR (1) KR101196344B1 (ja)
CN (1) CN101687668B (ja)
SA (1) SA08290221B1 (ja)
WO (1) WO2008142810A1 (ja)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITGE20090079A1 (it) * 2009-10-16 2011-04-17 Fisia Italimpianti S P A Impianto di dissalazione di acqua di mare a fasci trasversali .
FR2958179A1 (fr) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-07 I D Installation de dessalement d'eau de mer par distillation a effets multiples
WO2012127406A1 (en) * 2011-03-21 2012-09-27 I.D.E. Technologies Ltd. A compound multi effect distillation system
JP2013128889A (ja) * 2011-12-22 2013-07-04 Hitachi Zosen Corp 多重効用式蒸発方法および多重効用式蒸発装置
US9243302B2 (en) 2010-12-20 2016-01-26 L.S. Bilodeau Inc. Method and apparatus for reducing and removing scale in a maple syrup evaporator
US10538820B2 (en) 2014-05-05 2020-01-21 Sylvain Bilodeau Reversing maple syrup evaporator

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102329037B (zh) * 2011-10-24 2015-07-29 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 低温多效蒸发海水淡化装置及海水淡化方法
JP2014073452A (ja) * 2012-10-04 2014-04-24 Sasakura Engineering Co Ltd 蒸発濃縮装置および蒸発濃縮方法
CN104344395A (zh) * 2013-07-24 2015-02-11 陈克秀 一种新型的加热电厂原水及锅炉原水的***和方法
CN103641192B (zh) * 2013-12-24 2015-12-30 上海电站辅机厂有限公司 低温多效海水淡化蒸发器多管束布置结构
KR102158527B1 (ko) * 2013-12-31 2020-09-22 두산중공업 주식회사 농염수 재순환시스템이 구비된 다중효용장치
CN106470753B (zh) 2014-07-10 2020-08-28 旭化成株式会社 船舶用的真空膜蒸馏式造水装置
JP2016059891A (ja) * 2014-09-19 2016-04-25 東洋紡株式会社 造水装置および造水方法
KR101781503B1 (ko) 2015-05-07 2017-09-25 두산중공업 주식회사 고온의 일부 효용기에 부분적으로 산을 투입하는 다중효용 담수화 장치 및 이를 이용한 담수화 방법
CN106698564A (zh) * 2017-02-25 2017-05-24 王良开 一种余热回收海水淡化方法
KR101853451B1 (ko) 2017-09-14 2018-06-14 두산중공업 주식회사 고온의 일부 효용기에 부분적으로 산을 투입하는 다중효용 담수화 장치 및 이를 이용한 담수화 방법

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4917373A (ja) * 1972-04-21 1974-02-15
JPS62160182A (ja) * 1986-01-10 1987-07-16 Hitachi Zosen Corp 蒸発器
JPH0871535A (ja) * 1994-09-08 1996-03-19 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 造水装置
JP2001054785A (ja) * 1999-08-20 2001-02-27 Sasakura Engineering Co Ltd 純水の蒸発式製造方法及びその装置
JP2003200160A (ja) * 2002-01-09 2003-07-15 Toray Ind Inc 造水方法および造水装置

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JPS6023710B2 (ja) 1977-06-16 1985-06-08 昭和高分子株式会社 嫌気性接着剤組成物
DE4431546A1 (de) * 1994-09-05 1996-03-07 Jakob Dr Ing Hois Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entsalzen von Meerwasser
CN1408647A (zh) * 2001-09-25 2003-04-09 袁一军 盐水脱盐产生淡水的方法
JP3889326B2 (ja) 2002-07-09 2007-03-07 株式会社ササクラ 高純度純水の蒸発式製造方法及びその装置
CN1554589A (zh) * 2003-12-26 2004-12-15 国家***天津海水淡化与综合利用研 一种高效的蒸馏法海水淡化装置及淡化方法

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4917373A (ja) * 1972-04-21 1974-02-15
JPS62160182A (ja) * 1986-01-10 1987-07-16 Hitachi Zosen Corp 蒸発器
JPH0871535A (ja) * 1994-09-08 1996-03-19 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 造水装置
JP2001054785A (ja) * 1999-08-20 2001-02-27 Sasakura Engineering Co Ltd 純水の蒸発式製造方法及びその装置
JP2003200160A (ja) * 2002-01-09 2003-07-15 Toray Ind Inc 造水方法および造水装置

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITGE20090079A1 (it) * 2009-10-16 2011-04-17 Fisia Italimpianti S P A Impianto di dissalazione di acqua di mare a fasci trasversali .
FR2958179A1 (fr) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-07 I D Installation de dessalement d'eau de mer par distillation a effets multiples
WO2011124806A1 (fr) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-13 I.D. Installation de dessalement d'eau de mer par distillation a effets multiples
US9243302B2 (en) 2010-12-20 2016-01-26 L.S. Bilodeau Inc. Method and apparatus for reducing and removing scale in a maple syrup evaporator
WO2012127406A1 (en) * 2011-03-21 2012-09-27 I.D.E. Technologies Ltd. A compound multi effect distillation system
US10220328B2 (en) 2011-03-21 2019-03-05 Yaniv Schmidt Combined multi effect distillation system
US10780369B2 (en) 2011-03-21 2020-09-22 I.D.E. Technologies Ltd Combined multi effect distillation system
JP2013128889A (ja) * 2011-12-22 2013-07-04 Hitachi Zosen Corp 多重効用式蒸発方法および多重効用式蒸発装置
US10538820B2 (en) 2014-05-05 2020-01-21 Sylvain Bilodeau Reversing maple syrup evaporator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101196344B1 (ko) 2012-11-01
KR20100016519A (ko) 2010-02-12
JP4917962B2 (ja) 2012-04-18
SA08290221B1 (ar) 2012-01-04
CN101687668B (zh) 2013-03-20
CN101687668A (zh) 2010-03-31
JP2008289976A (ja) 2008-12-04

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