WO2007119665A1 - 加工性、パウダリング性、摺動性の良好な合金化溶融亜鉛メッキ鋼板の製造方法 - Google Patents
加工性、パウダリング性、摺動性の良好な合金化溶融亜鉛メッキ鋼板の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007119665A1 WO2007119665A1 PCT/JP2007/057499 JP2007057499W WO2007119665A1 WO 2007119665 A1 WO2007119665 A1 WO 2007119665A1 JP 2007057499 W JP2007057499 W JP 2007057499W WO 2007119665 A1 WO2007119665 A1 WO 2007119665A1
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- Prior art keywords
- steel sheet
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 34
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910003271 Ni-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021110 pickles Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UGKDIUIOSMUOAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron nickel Chemical compound [Fe].[Ni] UGKDIUIOSMUOAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 206010020100 Hip fracture Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000655 Killed steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001567 cementite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;methane Chemical compound C.[Fe].[Fe].[Fe] KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011962 puddings Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/46—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for sheet metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/001—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
- C23C2/022—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas by heating
- C23C2/0224—Two or more thermal pretreatments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
- C23C2/024—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas by cleaning or etching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/04—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/04—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
- C23C2/06—Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/26—After-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/26—After-treatment
- C23C2/28—Thermal after-treatment, e.g. treatment in oil bath
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/26—After-treatment
- C23C2/28—Thermal after-treatment, e.g. treatment in oil bath
- C23C2/29—Cooling or quenching
Definitions
- the present invention clearly relates to a method for producing an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet having good workability, powdering properties, and slidability.
- alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheets have been used in large quantities for automobiles.
- This alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet is usually manufactured by the Sendzimer method or non-oxidizing furnace method, but it must be heated to a high temperature of about 800 ° C after cold rolling. Aging treatment is not possible. Therefore, in the case of soft low carbon A1 killed steel and B-added low carbon A1 killed steel, a large amount of solute C remains and yield strength is higher than that of cold rolled steel sheet manufactured by a cold rolling one continuous annealing process. It is high, yield point elongation tends to occur, workability deterioration is unavoidable such as low elongation. Specifically, the elongation will deteriorate by 4% or more.
- Japanese Patent No. 2784345 discloses a method for producing an alloyed hot-dip zinc-plated steel sheet in which after Ni pre-meshing, rapid heating to 430 to 500 ° C. and after zinc-meshing, alloying treatment is performed.
- this method it is only necessary to raise the temperature only to about 550 ° C at the time of alloying, and it is possible to use a cold-rolled steel sheet manufactured by a cold-rolling and continuous annealing process as a raw sheet.
- temper rolling is usually applied at an elongation of about 0.6 to 1.5% in order to prevent the occurrence of striped patterns called hip folding and to correct the shape.
- the present invention provides a method for producing a steel plate that can provide an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel plate that has good workability compared to the Sendzimer method and non-oxidizing furnace method, and also has good puddling properties and sliding properties.
- the task is to do.
- the inventors have found that the temper rolling between the cold rolling one continuous annealing process and the zinc pre-plating process using the Ni pre-meshing process is not performed at all or 0.4
- the present invention has been completed by finding out that it can be secured.
- the gist of the present invention is as follows.
- the steel slab contains B 0.005% or less by mass%. Alloying with good workability, powdering property and sliding property as described in (1). Production method.
- Fig. 1 shows the range of deterioration of elongation (variety of cold-rolled steel sheet-elongation of steel sheet steel) and various cold-rolled steel sheets manufactured within the scope of the present invention, excluding the intermediate temper rolling elongation. Elongation) is measured, and the average value is plotted against the intermediate temper rolling elongation.
- C is a hardening element, and the smaller the amount of C, the better the workability. However, if it is less than 0.01%, aging deterioration is large, which is not desirable. Also, if the amount of C increases, it becomes too hard, and if it exceeds 0.12%, the workability deteriorates. Therefore, the C content is set to 0.01 to 0.12%.
- Mn is an element necessary for imparting toughness, and an amount of 0.05% or more is necessary. Also, as the Mn content increases, the workability deteriorates. The limit was 0.6%.
- Si is added as a deoxidizer for steel, but if it increases, the workability and chemical conversion processability deteriorate, so the range was set to 0.002 to 0.1%.
- A1 is added as a deoxidizer for steel and contained in steel, but A1 precipitates solute N in the steel as A 1 N, so it is an important element for reducing solute N.
- Sol.A1 needs to be 0.005% or more.
- elongation increases as the amount of A1 increases, but if it exceeds 0.1%, the workability deteriorates, so A1 was set to 0.005 to 0.1%.
- N is contained as an unavoidable impurity, but if it remains as a solid solution N, it will cause the waist to break. It can be precipitated by adding A1 or B, but if the N content is large, the workability will deteriorate, so the upper limit is made 0.01%.
- B precipitates N in steel as BN, so it is an important element for reducing solute N.
- the solid solution B increases, leading to material deterioration. Therefore, it may be added within the range of 0.005% or less as necessary.
- the molten steel may be one that uses a large amount of scrap as in the electric furnace method.
- the slab may be manufactured by a normal continuous forging process or may be manufactured by a thin slab forging.
- the slab may be cooled once and then heated in a heating furnace before hot rolling, or may be so-called HCR or DR, which is charged into the heating furnace while maintaining a high temperature during cooling. Hot rolling is carried out under normal manufacturing conditions for the above-described cold-rolled steel sheets. A coil box that winds and holds the coarse bar after rough rolling may be used.
- the rolled bar when the rolled bar is unwound, it may be joined with the preceding bar and rolled, so-called hot rolling continuous process may be used. It is carried out under manufacturing conditions.
- recrystallization annealing is performed at 650 to 900 ° C. Below 650 ° C, recrystallization does not occur sufficiently, resulting in deterioration of workability. When the temperature exceeds 900 ° C, the surface properties deteriorate due to abnormal grain growth.
- the holding time at that time is preferably about 30 to 200 seconds.
- the solution is cooled to 250 to 450 ° C, and the solid solution C is reduced by over-aging treatment for 120 seconds or more in that temperature range. Outside this temperature range and when the holding time is short, cementite does not easily precipitate and the reduction of solute C is insufficient.
- the cooling pattern from recrystallization annealing is not specified, but it is desirable to take a cooling rate of 60 (50 ° C / sec or more at TC or lower. No special specification is given to the temperature pattern of overaging treatment. However, it is possible to keep the temperature in the vicinity of the cooling end temperature, or to gradually cool from that temperature.After cooling to about 250 ° C, heat to about 450 ° C and then gradually cool Is desirable in terms of reducing the solid solution C. Also, in order to remove the scale formed during the continuous annealing, it is necessary to perform pickling again after the continuous annealing.
- the temper rolling after the continuous annealing is the most important point in the present invention.
- the elongation of temper rolling is 0, that is, there is almost no deterioration of elongation unless it is applied at all. This is because subsequent aging degradation is suppressed.
- slight bending of the waist occurs due to bending with the roll until the temperature rises in the zinc plating process. It remains even after the tsunami.
- a small amount of hip breakage is acceptable as long as it does not become a problem, but it is a problem for materials with strict appearance such as the outer panel of automobiles. In that case
- temper rolling it is preferable to apply temper rolling at an elongation of 0.4% or less.
- Ni or Ni-Fe alloy is pre-plated in order to ensure adhesion of the plating.
- the plated quantity 0. 2 ⁇ 2 g Z m 2 about desirable.
- the method of pre-meshing may be any of electric, soaking, and spraying.
- solute C is easy to move and causes deterioration of workability.
- deterioration is further suppressed by raising the temperature at 30 ° C / second or more.
- this heating temperature is less than 430 ° C, unevenness is likely to occur at the time of plating, and if it exceeds 500 ° C, redness resistance of the processed part deteriorates.
- zinc plating is performed in a zinc plating bath, and after wiping, heated to 460-550 ° C at a temperature increase rate of 20 ° C / second or more, so that no soaking time is taken, or soaking is maintained for less than 5 seconds. After holding, cool at least 3 ° CZ seconds. If the heating rate is less than 20 ° CZ seconds, the slidability deteriorates.
- the heating temperature is less than 460 ° C, alloying does not occur sufficiently and the slidability deteriorates, and when it exceeds 550 ° C, the workability deteriorates greatly. If the soaking time exceeds 5 seconds, or if the cooling rate is less than 3 ° CZ seconds, alloying proceeds too much and the pudding property deteriorates.
- final temper rolling is performed for final shape correction and loss of yield point elongation.
- the elongation if the elongation is less than 0.4%, the yield point elongation does not disappear and the elongation exceeds 2%. It becomes hard and the decrease in elongation is large. Therefore, the elongation was set to 0.4-2%.
- a 250mm-thick continuous forged slab having the composition shown in Table 1 is reheated to 1200 ° C on the continuous hot rolling line of the machine, roughly rolled, finish-finished at 900 ° C, and finished. 2.
- This hot-rolled coil was made into a cold-rolled steel sheet on an actual machine line that continued from pickling to cold rolling and continuous annealing and temper rolling.
- Sheet thickness Cold rolled to 0.8 mm, annealed at 730 ° C for 60 seconds, then cooled to 650 ° C at 2 ° C / second, from 650 ° C to 400 ° C at 100 ° C / second, 350 to 400 After holding at 240 ° C.
- Table 2 shows the evaluation results of the material and hip fracture. For comparison, Table 2 also shows the evaluation results of the material and hip breakage of the cold-rolled steel sheet in the intermediate stage and the alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet manufactured by the same-component Zenzi method. Table 1 (mass%) Table 2
- AEL is the deterioration allowance for elongation relative to the elongation of a cold-rolled steel sheet
- the cold-rolled steel sheet produced in actual machine with the steel grade of Example 1 was subjected to temper rolling at an elongation rate of 0.4%, and Ni premetting was performed at 0.5 g / m 2 per one side of the steel sheet.
- the steel sheet was heated to 470 ° C in SITCZ seconds and then kept at 450 ° C. After holding for 3 seconds in the bath (bath A1 concentration 0.15%), the basis weight was adjusted by wiping, and alloying was performed at a predetermined heating rate and temperature immediately above the wiping. After holding or not holding at that temperature, primary cooling with cooling gas was performed for 15 seconds, and cooling to room temperature with air-water spray. Then, the final material rolling was applied at 0.8% elongation.
- Powdering property A sample coated with anti-mold oil was subjected to a 40 ⁇ cylindrical press (drawing) under the condition of a drawing ratio of 2.0, and the side surface was peeled off with tape and evaluated by the degree of blackening. The degree of blackening was evaluated as “ ⁇ ” for 0 to less than 10%, “ ⁇ ” for less than 10 to 20%, “ ⁇ ” for less than 20 to 30%, and “X” for 30% or more.
- an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet having good workability as compared with the Sendzimer method and non-oxidizing furnace method, and also having good powdering property and sliding property.
- the top merit is great.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA2648429A CA2648429C (en) | 2006-04-07 | 2007-03-28 | Method of production of hot dip galvannealed steel sheet with excellent workability, powderability, and slidability |
KR1020087024326A KR101087871B1 (ko) | 2006-04-07 | 2007-03-28 | 가공성, 파우더링성, 미끄럼 이동성이 양호한 합금화 용융 아연 도금 강판의 제조 방법 |
EP07740935.7A EP2009130B1 (en) | 2006-04-07 | 2007-03-28 | Process for producing alloyed hot-dip zinc-coated steel sheet satisfactory in processability, non-powdering property, and sliding property |
BRPI0710644-0A BRPI0710644B1 (pt) | 2006-04-07 | 2007-03-28 | Método de produção de chapa de aço galvanizada por imersão a quente e recozida |
MX2008011946A MX2008011946A (es) | 2006-04-07 | 2007-03-28 | Proceso para producir lamina de acero revestida con zinc con aleacion en inmersion caliente satisfactora en procesabilidad, propiedad sin pulverizacion, propiedad de deslizamiento. |
CN2007800119574A CN101415856B (zh) | 2006-04-07 | 2007-03-28 | 加工性、粉化性、滑动性良好的合金化热浸镀锌钢板的制造方法 |
US12/225,170 US10023931B2 (en) | 2006-04-07 | 2007-03-28 | Method of production of hot dip galvannealed steel sheet with excellent workability, powderability, and slidability |
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JP2007277652A (ja) | 2007-10-25 |
RU2008144113A (ru) | 2010-05-20 |
EP2009130A1 (en) | 2008-12-31 |
EP2009130A4 (en) | 2009-05-06 |
US10023931B2 (en) | 2018-07-17 |
BRPI0710644B1 (pt) | 2019-10-15 |
JP4804996B2 (ja) | 2011-11-02 |
US20090151820A1 (en) | 2009-06-18 |
CA2648429A1 (en) | 2007-10-25 |
KR20080108518A (ko) | 2008-12-15 |
EP2009130B1 (en) | 2013-05-08 |
CN101415856B (zh) | 2010-12-22 |
MX2008011946A (es) | 2008-10-03 |
BRPI0710644A2 (pt) | 2011-08-23 |
CN101415856A (zh) | 2009-04-22 |
CA2648429C (en) | 2011-12-06 |
RU2402627C2 (ru) | 2010-10-27 |
KR101087871B1 (ko) | 2011-11-30 |
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