WO2006090431A1 - 着色フレーク顔料およびこれを含有する塗料組成物 - Google Patents
着色フレーク顔料およびこれを含有する塗料組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2006090431A1 WO2006090431A1 PCT/JP2005/002770 JP2005002770W WO2006090431A1 WO 2006090431 A1 WO2006090431 A1 WO 2006090431A1 JP 2005002770 W JP2005002770 W JP 2005002770W WO 2006090431 A1 WO2006090431 A1 WO 2006090431A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pigment
- colored
- flake pigment
- colored flake
- acid
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0081—Composite particulate pigments or fillers, i.e. containing at least two solid phases, except those consisting of coated particles of one compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/62—Metallic pigments or fillers
- C09C1/627—Copper
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/62—Metallic pigments or fillers
- C09C1/64—Aluminium
- C09C1/648—Aluminium treated with inorganic and organic, e.g. polymeric, compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/20—Particle morphology extending in two dimensions, e.g. plate-like
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a colored flake pigment excellent in designability and weather resistance and a coating composition containing the same.
- paints composed of metal flakes such as aluminum flakes and color pigments are generally used to give glossiness to metallic coatings applied to machine products and plastic products.
- colored flake pigments in which a color pigment is attached to a metal flake pigment have excellent performance in that a vivid color tone is obtained and that the background color is concealed.
- These colored flake pigments include diketopyrrolopyrrole, quinacridone, dioxazine, isoindolinone, condensed azo, selenium, perinone, perylene, quinophthalone, phthalocyanine, and other organic pigments or oxides.
- Inorganic pigments such as iron, strength and bon black are used.
- JP-A-58-141248 discloses a colored metallic pigment in which a colored pigment is uniformly attached to the surface of the metallic pigment by a polymer comprising a monomer having a polymerizable double bond
- Patent Document 2 discloses a coloring pigment comprising a combination of a fragment, which is a metal in particular, and a polymer matrix which is held thereon and encapsulates a solid colorant.
- No. 315470 discloses that one or more double bonds and two or more carboxyleno groups are obtained by thermally polymerizing one or more carboxylic acids having a double bond on the surface of a metallic pigment.
- Patent Document 4 discloses a primary colored metallic pigment obtained by chemically adsorbing a colored pigment through a carboxylic acid having 0.2 to 100 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the colored pigment. Wearing a monobasic aromatic carboxylic acid Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-59532 (Patent Document 5) discloses a surface-treated colored pigment characterized by being coated on the surface of a color pigment, and a colored metal flake having a vapor-deposited layer of an organic colored pigment on the surface. In Japanese Patent Laid-Open No.
- Patent Document 6 there are two amino groups in the molecule of 0.2 to 100 parts by weight and no carboxyl group in 100 parts by weight of the color pigment.
- a Surface-treated color pigments characterized by coating the surface of a color pigment with a mino compound have been proposed.
- these colored metal flake pigments have a problem in that the colored pigment attached to the surface easily deteriorates due to light reflection on the surface of the pigment made of aluminum or the like. Particularly in the yellow and red color gamuts, it was difficult to obtain colored aluminum pigments having both weather resistance and design properties.
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-58-141248
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-508424
- Patent Document 3 JP-A-1-315470
- Patent Document 4 JP-A-9-40885
- Patent Document 5 JP-A-9-59532
- Patent Document 6 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-124973
- the present invention solves the above-described problems and uses a flake-like substrate having a specific surface to provide a colored flake pigment excellent in design and weather resistance and a coating composition containing the same.
- the purpose is to provide.
- the present invention is a composite of a metal and a metal oxide, and is obtained by attaching a pigment to a flaky substrate having a light reflectance of 80% or less in a wavelength region of 300 to 600 nm.
- the present invention relates to a colored flake pigment and a coating composition containing the same.
- Examples of the pigment include diketopyrrolopyrrole, quinacridone, perylene, perinone, dioxazine, anthraquinone, isoindolinone, isoindoline, indanthrone, ansanthrone, flavanthrone , Pyranthrone, benzimidazolone, phthalone, quinophthalone, triphenylmethanequinophthalone, anthrapyrimidine, thioindigo, phthalocyanine, halogenated phthalocyanine, azomethine metal complex or condensed azo or other From azo pigments, yellow lead, titanium oxide, iron oxide, carbon black, ultramarine, bitumen, cobalt blue, chrome green, bismuth vanadate, spinel At least one selected is preferably used.
- the flaky base material in the present invention is preferably a composite of copper or a copper alloy and a metal oxide, and the flaky base material is preferably aluminum flakes coated with iron oxide. .
- the colored flake pigment of the present invention preferably has an average particle diameter within a range of 1 to 50 ⁇ m, an average thickness within a range of 0.12 ⁇ m, and a true specific gravity within a range of 26.
- a feature of the present invention is that a composite of a metal and a metal oxide is used as a base material for a colored flake pigment, and a flake base material having a light reflectance of 80% or less in a wavelength region of 300 nm to 600 nm is used.
- a colored aluminum pigment having excellent weather resistance can be obtained even if yellow or red color pigments, which have been considered difficult due to weather resistance problems, are used.
- a flaky substrate with a light reflectance of 80% or less in the wavelength range of 300nm to 600nm high-energy light components are absorbed on the substrate surface. Is reduced. For this reason, it becomes possible to provide a colored flake pigment having excellent weather resistance.
- a flaky substrate having a reflectance in the wavelength range of 300 nm to 600 nm of 80% or more the deterioration of the colored pigment due to light cannot be sufficiently reduced, and the desired weather resistance cannot be obtained.
- the flaky substrate is composed of a composite of a metal and a metal oxide.
- the “composite of a metal and a metal oxide” refers to a metal surface in which a part or all of the metal surface is covered with a metal oxide.
- the metal and the metal oxide are compounded, including those having a layered structure, the layered structural force si layer or a multilayer, etc., and the complex has a flake shape It only has to have. Since the flaky base material is preferentially colored with a metal oxide, a clear color tone can be obtained even if the amount of the pigment deposited thereon is reduced.
- a flaky substrate that is a composite of a metal and a metal oxide and has a light reflectance of 80% or less in a wavelength range of 300 nm to 600 nm includes aluminum oxide, iron oxide, bismuth vanadate, spinel.
- Oxide-coated aluminum flakes coated with ultrafine particles such as pigments, and single-layer or multi-layer colored coatings made of iron oxide, aluminum oxide, silicon oxide, titanium oxide, chromium oxide, metal, etc. are formed on the surface of aluminum flakes Further, aluminum flakes that have been oxidized, and metal flakes made of copper, zinc, tin, nickel, iron, titanium, etc. whose surface is oxidized or alloys thereof are used.
- the oxygen content in the metal flakes is preferably in the range of 0.5-10% by weight. If the oxygen content is 0.5% by mass or more, the light reflectance in the wavelength range of 300 nm to 600 nm can be effectively reduced, so that sufficient weather resistance is obtained, and if it is 10% by mass or less. The glitter of metal flakes does not decrease.
- Methods for oxidizing the surface of metal flakes include a method of heating in an oxygen-existing atmosphere, a method of leaving in a steam-existing atmosphere for a desired period, and the like.
- a particularly preferred flaky substrate in the present invention is copper flakes whose surface is oxidized or iron oxide-coated aluminum flakes.
- the iron oxide-coated aluminum flakes are made by attaching ultrafine particles of iron oxide (hematite) or ferric hydroxide (gooseite) with a particle size of about 1080 nm, or by using the CVD method. Those obtained by pyrolytic precipitation of iron and those obtained by neutralization of ferric chloride, ferric sulfate, etc. in an aqueous solution can be suitably used.
- color pigment used in the present invention examples include diketopyrrolopyrrole, quinacridone, perylene, perinone, dioxazine, anthraquinone, isoindolinone, isoindoline, indanthrone, anthanthrone , Flavanthrone, pyranthrone, benzoimidazolone, phthalone, quinophthalone, triphenylmethanequinophthalone, anthrapyrimidine, thioindigo, phthalocyanine, halogenated phthalocyanine, azomethine metal complex or condensed azo Organic pigments such as azo pigments or other azo pigments, and chrome-based, titanium oxide, iron oxide, carbon black, ultramarine, bitumen, cobalt blue, chromium green, bismuth vanadate, spinel, etc.
- Pigment Orange 71 Pigment Orange 7 3, Pigment Red 254, Pigment Red 255, Pigment Red 264, Pigment Red 270, Pigment Red 272, Pigment Violet 19, Pigment Red 122, Pigment Red 202, Pigment Red 206, Pigment Red 207, Pigment Red 209, Pigment Age Range 48, Pigment Red 123, Pigment Red 149, Pigment Red 178, Pigment Red 179, Pigment Red 190, Pigment Red 224, Pigment Violet 29, Pigment Orange 43, Pigment Red 194, Pigment Violet 23, Pigment Violet 37, Pigment Yellow 24, Pigment Yellow 108, Pigment Orange 51, Pigment Red 16 8, Pigment Red 177, Pigment Yellow 109, Pigment Yellow 110, Pigment Yellow 173, Pigment Orange 61, Pigment Yellow 129, Pigment Yellow 1 53, Pigment Yellow 65, Pigment Orange 68, Pigment Red 257 etc. is used
- These pigments may be used alone or in combination.
- those having a range of f, preferably f within a range of 0.01-1 x m, more preferably within a range of f, 0.02-0.1 ⁇ m can be used.
- the primary particle size is 0.01 xm or more, there is less risk of difficulty in dispersing the pigment.
- the primary particle size is 1. Oxm or less, it is possible to adhere uniformly to the flaky substrate. There is little risk of difficulty.
- the amount of the colored pigment attached is preferably in the range of 0.5 to 50 parts by mass, more preferably in the range of 2 to 30 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the flaky substrate. . It is desirable to increase or decrease the adhesion amount of the coloring pigment according to the specific surface area of the flaky substrate. Colored pigment Sufficient saturation is obtained when the amount of adhering to 0.5 parts by mass or more, and sufficient glittering feeling of the colored flake pigment is obtained with less risk of metallic feeling being reduced when it is 50 parts by mass or less.
- the method for attaching the color pigment to the flaky substrate is not particularly limited, and for example, methods described in known technical documents such as the above-mentioned Patent Documents 3 to 6 can be suitably used.
- the most preferable method for attaching the colored pigment to the surface of the flaky substrate is to use an amino compound having two amino groups in the molecule and not having a carboxyl group, or a monobasic aromatic carboxylic acid.
- the color pigment to be adhered is coated to improve adhesion, and the color pigment is adhered to the flaky substrate by utilizing the hetero-aggregation phenomenon in a nonpolar solvent.
- a pigment dispersant such as a surfactant or a chelate compound, an ultraviolet absorber, or the like may be attached to the colored pigment.
- Examples of the amino compounds having two amino groups and not having a carboxyl group include the following. That is, ethylenediamine, trimethylenediamine, tetramethylenediamine, pentamethylenediamine, hexamethylenediamine, 1,7-diaminoheptane, 1,8-diaminooctane, 1,10-diaminodecane, 1,12— Diaminododecane, o-phenylenediamine, m-phenylenediamine, p-phenylenediamine, 1,8-diamineaminophthalene, 1, 2 —diaminocyclohexane, stearylpropylenediamine, N —— ( Aminoethyl) - ⁇ -aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N_i3- (aminoethyl) _ ⁇ -aminopropylmethyldimethyloxysilane, and the like
- Examples of the monobasic aromatic carboxylic acid include the following. That is, benzoic acid, vinyl benzoate, salicylic acid, anthranilic acid, m-aminobenzoic acid, p-aminobenzoic acid, 3_amino-4-monomethylbenzoic acid, p-aminosalicylic acid, 1-naphthoic acid, 2-naphthoic acid
- Examples include phthalic acid, naphthenic acid, 3_amino-2_naphthoic acid, cinnamic acid, and amino cinnamic acid.
- the amount of the amino compound having two amino groups and no carboxyl group or the monobasic aromatic carboxylic acid is 0.2 to 100 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the color pigment. It is preferably within the range of 0.5 to 50 parts by mass.
- force S exemplified by the following steps, and the method is not limited to this method.
- a dispersion method using a grinding medium such as a ball mill, a bead mill, or a sand mill is preferably used.
- a flaky substrate is added to the dispersion of the colored pigment prepared in 1) and dispersed, and the colored pigment is adhered to the surface of the flaky substrate (primary coloring).
- the flaky base material does not contain an organic additive such as a fatty acid in order to improve the pigment adhesion to the surface of the flaky base material.
- the surface of the flake base material may be preliminarily coated with a compound having an inorganic acid group and the like so that the colored pigment is easily attached.
- the compound having an inorganic acid group functions to increase the adhesion of the colored pigment by increasing the active sites on the surface of the flaky substrate.
- stirring with a stirrer or a disperser is suitable in addition to the dispersion method using the above-mentioned grinding media.
- Examples of the compound having an inorganic acid group include, for example, carbonic acid, boric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, phosphorous acid, hypophosphorous acid, silicic acid, chromic acid, molybdic acid, tungstic acid, titanic acid, and vanadium.
- Examples thereof include acids, tantalum acids, and condensates thereof.
- phosphoric acid, molybdic acid, tungstic acid, vanadic acid, and their condensates such as pyrophosphoric acid, polyphosphoric acid, polymolybdic acid, polytungstic acid, phosphomolybdic acid, phosphotungstic acid, etc. I like it.
- polymolybdic acid and polytungstic acid are represented by the general formula M ⁇ ⁇ ⁇
- Hydrogen peroxide and metal Mo or metal W force induced by peroxidic polyacids are also included.
- the amount of the inorganic acid group is preferably in the range of 0.05 to 5 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the flaky substrate. If the amount of the inorganic acid group is 0.05 parts by mass or more, the colored pigment can be sufficiently adhered to the surface of the flaky base material, and if it is 5 parts by mass or less, problems such as aggregation of the flaky base material. Is unlikely to occur.
- the method for adsorbing the compound having an inorganic acid group on the surface of the flaky substrate is not particularly limited.
- a compound such as an acid having an inorganic acid group or an ammonium salt is mixed with water or an alcohol.
- a solvent, a glycol ether solvent, a ketone solvent, or the like dissolved in a hydrophilic solvent is added to a mixture of an organic solvent and a flaky substrate, and stirred or mixed or kneaded in a slurry state or a paste state.
- a method of reacting and adsorbing inorganic acid groups on the surface of the flaky substrate is preferred.
- the solvent is preferably in the range of 300 to 3000 parts by mass, more preferably in the range of 500 to 1500 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the flaky substrate. If the amount of solvent used is 300 parts by mass or more, the viscosity of the solution does not become too high, so that the flake base material can be evenly diffused. If the amount of solvent used is 3000 parts by mass or less, it is necessary for adsorption. There is an advantage that a relatively short time is required.
- a colored flake formed by adhering a colored pigment to a flaky substrate by the above-described method A resin is coated on at least a part of the surface of the pigment as necessary, so that the flaky substrate is coated with a resin.
- the adhesion of the color pigment can be made stronger.
- the surface of the colored flake pigment is completely covered with the resin, even when it is not completely covered, it is possible to improve the adhesion of the colored pigment.
- the amount of the resin is suitably 0.5 100 parts by mass, more preferably 5-30 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the flaky substrate. If the amount of the resin is 0.5 parts by mass or more, the color pigment tends not to drop off. Conversely, if the amount of the resin is 100 parts by mass or less, the metallic feel of the coating film tends to improve smoothness. is there.
- a method for coating a primary-colored flake pigment with a resin comprises the steps of: Is dispersed in a hydrocarbon-based or alcohol-based solvent, particularly preferably a hydrocarbon-based solvent, and a monomer as described later and a polymerization initiator such as benzoyl peroxide, isobutyl peroxide, or azobisisoptyronitrile.
- a method is preferred in which a monomer is polymerized by heating with stirring and deposited on the surface of the flake pigment.
- the polymerization reaction is preferably performed in an oxygen-free atmosphere, for example, in an inert gas such as nitrogen or argon.
- the reaction temperature is suitably in the range of 50 150 ° C, more preferably in the range of 70 100 ° C.
- reaction temperature is 50 ° C or higher, the efficiency of the polymerization reaction is less likely to be insufficient. If the reaction temperature is 150 ° C or lower, the colored flakes are less likely to cause the polymerization reaction to proceed rapidly. There is a tendency that a sufficient amount of polymer is easily deposited on the surface of the pigment.
- Examples of the monomers to be polymerized above include the following. Acrylic acid, methacrylolic acid, methyl methacrylate, butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, lauryl acrylate, stearyl acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, 2-hydroxychetyl acrylate, 2-hydroxy acrylate Butyl, 2-methoxyethyl acrylate, 2-jetylaminoethyl acrylate, butyl methacrylate, octyl methacrylate, 1,4-butanediol ditalylate, 1,6-hexanediol ditalylate, 1,9 nonanediol Diatalylate, neopentylglycol diatalylate, tripropyleneglycol diatalylate, tetraethyleneglycol diatalylate, trimethylolpropane tritalylate, tetramethyl
- the colored flake pigment obtained in the present invention has an average particle diameter of 1 to 50 ⁇ m and an average thickness of 0.
- 1 1 2 zm true specific gravity in the range of 26.
- the average particle size is lxm or more, a sufficient metallic feeling is obtained and the design is good.
- the average particle size is 50 zm or less, the surface roughness of the painted surface does not become too large, and a good coating appearance can be obtained.
- the average thickness is 0.1 lzm or more, the thickness of the colored layer does not become too thin and sufficient saturation is obtained.
- Average thickness When the force is less than ⁇ , the coating film has sufficient concealability, and the surface roughness of the coated surface becomes excessive, and a good coating film appearance can be obtained.
- Wb Weight fraction of flaky substrate of colored flake pigment
- the composition has a true specific gravity of 2 or more, a sufficient metallic feeling can be obtained with less risk of excessive coloring pigment and resin. On the other hand, if the composition has a true specific gravity of 6 or less, the colored flake pigment will not easily settle in the paint, and the coating workability will be good.
- the coating composition of the present invention contains the colored flake pigment of the present invention and a binder.
- the binder used in the coating composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and binders generally used for coating compositions containing an aluminum pigment or the like can be used. Further, as a binder used in the coating composition of the present invention, it is possible to use one or more resins.
- binder used in the coating composition of the present invention include thermosetting acrylic resin / melamine resin, thermosetting acrylic resin / CAB / melamine resin, thermosetting polyester (alkyd) resin / Combinations of resins such as melamine resin, thermosetting polyester (alkyd) resin ZCABZ melamine resin, isocyanate curable urethane resin Z room temperature curable acrylic resin, water-diluted acrylic resin Z melamine resin.
- the solvent used in the coating composition of the present invention is not particularly limited to an organic solvent, and a solvent used in a coating composition containing a general ano-remineum pigment or the like can be used, including water. A hydrophilic solvent can also be used.
- the coating composition of the present invention is a powder coating composition. In the case of a composition, the solvent may not be contained.
- Specific examples of the solvent that can be used in the coating composition of the present invention include mineral spirits, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane, cyclohexane, and octane, and aromatics such as benzene, toluene, and xylene.
- Group hydrocarbons, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene, trichlorobenzene, perchlorethylene, trichloroethylene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n_propyl alcohol, n-butanol, n-propanone, 2_butanone, etc.
- Ketones esters such as ethyl acetate and propyl acetate, organic solvents such as ethers such as tetrahydrofuran, jetyl ether and ethylpropyl ether, and hydrophilic solvents such as water. It is preferable to use a mixture of two or more of these solvents in consideration of the solubility of the binder, the coating film forming characteristics, the coating workability, and the like.
- the amount of the solvent used is preferably in the range of 50 to 3000 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the colored flake pigment. 250 to 1000 parts by mass More preferably, it is within the range of parts.
- the amount is 50 parts by mass or more, the viscosity of the coating composition does not become too high, so that the colored flake pigment and the binder tend to be easily diffused uniformly, and the coating workability is improved.
- it is 3000 mass parts or less, if the metallic feeling of the coating film in which the solid content of the coating film does not become excessively thin, a decrease in luminance can be prevented.
- the coating composition of the present invention is used as a powder coating, it is heated in the range of 50 to 150 ° C while mixing the paste-like colored flake pigment while reducing the pressure to less than atmospheric pressure.
- the solvent content be 5% by mass or less, preferably 2% by mass or less.
- additives such as a pigment dispersant, an antifoaming agent, an anti-settling agent, a curing catalyst, and other colored pigments other than the colored flake pigment of the present invention. May be blended.
- the amount of the colored flake pigment blended in the coating composition of the present invention is preferably in the range of 0.1 to 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the binder. More preferably within the range of parts by mass.
- the coating composition of the present invention is suitably used in the fields of automobiles, motorcycles, bicycles, airplanes, ships, other machine products, electrical products, communication equipment, daily necessities, stationery, cosmetics, buildings, and the like. Can do.
- diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment (Irgagadin DPP Rubine TR manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd.) 5 g, benzoic acid 0.05 g, dispersant (Pre-act ALM manufactured by Kawaken Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd.) 0.05 g, 30 g of Mineralno Spirit was burned and dispersed in a ball mill for 24 hours in a pot mill with a diameter of 5 cm and an internal volume of 500 cc filled with 500 g of glass beads with a diameter of 1 mm.
- the obtained colored flake pigment had an average particle diameter of 10 ⁇ m, an average thickness of 1.5 ⁇ m, and a true specific gravity of 5.3. Further, the reflectance of light in the wavelength region of 300 nm to 600 nm of the surface copper oxide powder used at this time was 54%. However, the measurement method of each characteristic value is as follows.
- Acrylic lacquer (manufactured by Nippon Paint Co., Ltd.): 50 parts by mass
- the above was dispersed with a homomixer at 7000 rpm for 5 minutes to form a paint.
- the obtained colored flake pigment had an average particle diameter of 15 ⁇ m, an average thickness of 1.0 ⁇ m, and a true specific gravity of 3.6. Further, the reflectance of light in the wavelength region of 300 nm to 600 nm of the surface copper oxide powder used at this time was 41%.
- quinacridone pigment (Sinchasha Magenta RT_355_D, manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd.) was dispersed in a ball mill for 24 hours in a pot mill having a diameter of 5 cm and an internal volume of 500 cc filled with 50 Og of glass beads having a diameter of 1 mm.
- 50g of iron oxide-coated colored aluminum pigment (GD2600 manufactured by Toyo Aluminum Co., Ltd.) with an average particle size of 17 zm and an average thickness of 1.2 zm was added to this pot mill, and 30 g of mineral spirits were added, and the ball mill for another hour. Distributed.
- the obtained slurry was washed with 500 g of mineral spirits to separate from glass beads and then filtered to obtain a red colored flake pigment (primary colored flake pigment).
- the obtained colored flake pigment had an average particle diameter of 17 ⁇ m, an average thickness of 1.8 ⁇ m, and a true specific gravity of 2.3. Further, the iron oxide-coated aluminum pigment used at this time had a light reflectance of 35% in the wavelength range of 300 nm to 600 nm.
- dioxazine pigment Hostaperm Violet RL NF NF, manufactured by Hoechst Co., Ltd.
- benzoic acid 0. lg
- dispersant Plainact ALM, manufactured by Kawaken Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd.
- Minerano Spirit 30g was prepared and dispersed in a ball mill for 24 hours in a pot mill with a diameter of 5cm and an internal volume of 500cc inserted with 500g of lmm diameter glass beads.
- the obtained colored flake pigment had an average particle diameter of 20 ⁇ m, an average thickness of 0.2 ⁇ m, and a true specific gravity of 4.2.
- the surface nickel oxide powder used at this time had a light reflectance of 62% in the wavelength region of 300 nm to 600 nm.
- a slurry obtained by dispersing 100 g (as a solid content) of the primary colored flake pigment obtained as described above in 500 g of mineral spirits was mixed with acrylic acid and trimethylolpropane tritalylate 1 g, styrene lg, epoxidized polybutadiene lg were added, and while heating and stirring at 80 ° C in a nitrogen atmosphere, 0.5 g of azobisisobutyl nitrile was added as a polymerization initiator to polymerize the monomer, and primary coloring It was deposited on the surface of the aluminum pigment. After the treatment, the slurry is separated into solid and liquid, and the solid content is 85. / 0 was obtained pasty colored flake pigment.
- the obtained colored flake pigment had an average particle diameter of 35 ⁇ m, an average thickness of 2.2 ⁇ m, and a true specific gravity of 6.1.
- the reflectance of light in the wavelength region of 300 to 600 nm of the silicon oxide-coated bronze powder used at this time was 46%.
- phthalocyanine blue pigment (Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd. Shean Blue MR-3) 3 g, benzoic acid 0. lg, Minellano spirit 30 g, and 1 mm diameter glass beads 500 g in diameter 5 cm, contents
- the ball mill was dispersed for 24 hours in a 500 cc pot mill.
- 50 g of iron oxide-coated colored aluminum pigment (GD2600, manufactured by Toyo Aluminum Co., Ltd.) with an average particle size of 17 zm and an average thickness of 1.2 zm
- Ball mill dispersed.
- the obtained slurry was washed out with 500 g of mineral spirits to separate from glass beads and then filtered to obtain green colored flake pigment (primary colored flake pigment).
- the obtained colored flake pigment had an average particle diameter of 17 ⁇ m, an average thickness of 1.8 ⁇ m, and a true specific gravity of 2.3. Further, the iron oxide-coated aluminum pigment used at this time had a light reflectance of 35% in the wavelength range of 300 nm to 600 nm.
- red coloring pigment (Cirbus Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd. Yirugadine DPP Rubine TR) 12g, Benzoic acid 0.5g, Dispersant (Kawaken Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd. (Tato ALM) 0.2 g and 30 g of mineral spirits were removed and dispersed in a ball mill for 24 hours in a pot mill with a diameter of 5 cm and an internal volume of 500 cc inserted with 500 g of lmm diameter glass beads. Thereafter, 42.8 g (30 g as metal content) of commercially available aluminum paste (Toyo Aluminum Co., Ltd. TCR3040) and 30 g of mineral spirit were added to the pot mill, and the ball mill was dispersed for another hour. The obtained slurry was washed with 500 g of mineral spirits to separate it from glass beads and then filtered to obtain a primary colored aluminum pigment.
- red coloring pigment Cirbus Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd. Yirugadine DPP Rubine TR
- Benzoic acid
- the obtained colored flake pigment had an average particle diameter of 17 / im, an average thickness of 2.0 ⁇ m, and a true specific gravity of 1.8.
- the aluminum paste used at this time had a light reflectance of 83% in the wavelength region of 300 to 600 nm.
- TCR3040 TCR3040
- 30 g of mineral spirit were added to this pot mill, and the ball mill was further dispersed for 1 hour.
- the resulting slurry was washed out with 500 g of mineral spirits to separate it from glass beads and then filtered to obtain a primary colored aluminum pigment.
- the average particle diameter of the obtained colored flake pigment is 17 / im, the average thickness is 1.2 ⁇ , and the true specific gravity is
- Example 1 1-6 Comparative Example 1-11
- Surface-treated steel sheet (JISG33) prepared by using the colored flake pigment obtained in 2 and preparing a paint composition having the following composition and electrodepositing a cationic electrodeposition paint for automobiles.
- Two-coat, one-bake, air-spray coating compositions for the electrode coat and intermediate coating were applied in a two-coat, one-bake method, and baked at 140 ° C for 30 minutes to create a metallic coating film. .
- the thicknesses of the colored base coat layer and the talya coat layer after curing and drying were 20 ⁇ m and 40 ⁇ m, respectively.
- Thermosetting acrylic resin (solid content) 80 parts
- Thermosetting acrylic resin (solid content) 80 parts
- Table 1 shows the results of a five-point evaluation (numerically high, better) of the obtained coated plate in terms of saturation and appearance (clearness).
- the weather resistance of the obtained coated plate was tested with a super xenon accelerated weather resistance tester (Super Xenon Weather Meter SX75 manufactured by Suga Test Instruments Co., Ltd.) for 1000 hours, and the degree of color change was measured with a color difference meter ( Table 1 also shows the results of evaluation using the color difference of Minolta Co., Ltd. “CR300” (the square root of the sum of the squares of the difference between the L *, a *, and b * values of the coated plate before and after the test). Shown in.
- Example 7 Example 1 5 4 1.3
- Example 8 Example 2 4 5 0.6
- Example 9 Example 3 5 4 0.4
- Example 1 0
- Example 1 1
- Example 5 5 3 0.5
- Example 1 2
- the coating composition containing the colored flake pigment according to the present invention was applied. Compared with Comparative Example 3 and Comparative Example 4, the coating film has no fading, and the coating film weather resistance is significantly better than Comparative Example 3 and Comparative Example 4. From these results, by using the coating composition containing the colored flake pigment of the present invention, it is possible to achieve both good coating color saturation, coating film appearance and excellent weather resistance. Power S component is struck.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2005800481373A CN101120059B (zh) | 2005-02-22 | 2005-02-22 | 着色薄片颜料和含有该着色薄片颜料的涂料组合物 |
US11/883,021 US8172934B2 (en) | 2005-02-22 | 2005-02-22 | Colored flake pigment and coating composition containing the same |
EP05710501A EP1852475B1 (en) | 2005-02-22 | 2005-02-22 | Colored flake pigment and coating composition containing the same |
PCT/JP2005/002770 WO2006090431A1 (ja) | 2005-02-22 | 2005-02-22 | 着色フレーク顔料およびこれを含有する塗料組成物 |
DE602005025699T DE602005025699D1 (de) | 2005-02-22 | 2005-02-22 | Eingefärbtes schuppenförmiges pigment und es enthaltender lack |
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PCT/JP2005/002770 WO2006090431A1 (ja) | 2005-02-22 | 2005-02-22 | 着色フレーク顔料およびこれを含有する塗料組成物 |
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WO2006090431A1 true WO2006090431A1 (ja) | 2006-08-31 |
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PCT/JP2005/002770 WO2006090431A1 (ja) | 2005-02-22 | 2005-02-22 | 着色フレーク顔料およびこれを含有する塗料組成物 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8172934B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1852475B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101120059B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602005025699D1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006090431A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
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WO2014041692A1 (ja) | 2012-09-14 | 2014-03-20 | 東洋アルミニウム株式会社 | 着色金属顔料およびその製造方法 |
JP2014117903A (ja) * | 2012-12-18 | 2014-06-30 | Seiko Epson Corp | 液体収容体および液体収容体セット |
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DE102011055072A1 (de) * | 2011-11-04 | 2013-05-08 | Eckart Gmbh | Beschichtete, nasschemisch oxidierte Aluminiumeffektpigmente, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung, Beschichtungsmittel und beschichteter Gegenstand |
US8757847B2 (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-06-24 | Eaton Corporation | Pedestal light assembly |
CN104777714B (zh) | 2014-01-14 | 2020-04-17 | 三星Sdi株式会社 | 感光性树脂组合物和使用其的滤色片 |
WO2016088295A1 (ja) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-09 | マツダ株式会社 | 積層塗膜及び塗装物 |
JP6956642B2 (ja) * | 2015-06-30 | 2021-11-02 | ビーエイエスエフ・ソシエタス・エウロパエアBasf Se | 酸化鉄で被覆された赤色の一次干渉色を有するアルミニウムフレークの被覆における使用 |
CA3111745C (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2023-04-04 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Particles having a vapor deposited colorant |
CA2988904C (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2020-05-05 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Hybrid colored metallic pigment |
EP3935108B1 (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2024-06-26 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Pigment including a coating of nanoparticles |
EP3854856B1 (en) * | 2020-01-27 | 2023-08-23 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Thin film interference pigments with a coating of nanoparticles |
CN113072822B (zh) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-12-28 | 南京工业大学 | 一种基于群青颜料的蓝色珠光颜料的制备方法 |
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- 2005-02-22 WO PCT/JP2005/002770 patent/WO2006090431A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2005-02-22 DE DE602005025699T patent/DE602005025699D1/de active Active
- 2005-02-22 EP EP05710501A patent/EP1852475B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-02-22 US US11/883,021 patent/US8172934B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101120059A (zh) | 2008-02-06 |
EP1852475B1 (en) | 2010-12-29 |
EP1852475A1 (en) | 2007-11-07 |
US8172934B2 (en) | 2012-05-08 |
DE602005025699D1 (de) | 2011-02-10 |
EP1852475A4 (en) | 2009-07-08 |
US20080115693A1 (en) | 2008-05-22 |
CN101120059B (zh) | 2012-05-02 |
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