WO2005037269A1 - 新規ピペリジン誘導体 - Google Patents
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- WO2005037269A1 WO2005037269A1 PCT/JP2004/015773 JP2004015773W WO2005037269A1 WO 2005037269 A1 WO2005037269 A1 WO 2005037269A1 JP 2004015773 W JP2004015773 W JP 2004015773W WO 2005037269 A1 WO2005037269 A1 WO 2005037269A1
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D295/155—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals with the ring nitrogen atoms and the carbon atoms with three bonds to hetero atoms separated by carbocyclic rings or by carbon chains interrupted by carbocyclic rings
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/02—Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
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- C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
- C07C309/01—Sulfonic acids
- C07C309/28—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
- C07C309/45—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton containing nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the carbon skeleton
- C07C309/46—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton containing nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the carbon skeleton having the sulfo groups bound to carbon atoms of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings
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- C07C311/00—Amides of sulfonic acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfo groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C311/15—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C311/21—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the sulfonamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
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- C07C317/00—Sulfones; Sulfoxides
- C07C317/26—Sulfones; Sulfoxides having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C317/32—Sulfones; Sulfoxides having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton with sulfone or sulfoxide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
- C07C317/34—Sulfones; Sulfoxides having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton with sulfone or sulfoxide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of the same non-condensed ring or of a condensed ring system containing that ring
- C07C317/36—Sulfones; Sulfoxides having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton with sulfone or sulfoxide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of the same non-condensed ring or of a condensed ring system containing that ring with the nitrogen atoms of the amino groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to carbon atoms
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
- C07C323/23—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C323/31—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atom of at least one of the thio groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton
- C07C323/33—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atom of at least one of the thio groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton having at least one of the nitrogen atoms bound to a carbon atom of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C323/35—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atom of at least one of the thio groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton having at least one of the nitrogen atoms bound to a carbon atom of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring the thio group being a sulfide group
- C07C323/36—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atom of at least one of the thio groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton having at least one of the nitrogen atoms bound to a carbon atom of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring the thio group being a sulfide group the sulfur atom of the sulfide group being further bound to an acyclic carbon atom
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms
- C07D211/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms by oxygen atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by nitrogen atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/36—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/60—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D211/62—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals attached in position 4
- C07D211/64—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals attached in position 4 having an aryl radical as the second substituent in position 4
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D223/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D223/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D223/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen atoms, halogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D223/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D223/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D223/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a low-density lipoprotein (low density 1 ipoprotenein; hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as LDL) receptor expression enhancer.
- LDL low-density lipoprotein
- LDL receptors in hepatocytes play an important role in regulating blood cholesterol levels. That is, inhibition of cholesterol synthesis in hepatocytes by 3-hydroxy-13-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG.-CoA) reductase inhibitor indirectly increases LDL receptor expression, and It has been shown that receptor uptake of LDL from the blood increases, leading to a reduction in blood cholesterol, especially blood LDL cholesterol.
- HMG.-CoA 3-hydroxy-13-methylglutaryl coenzyme A
- HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors have received high clinical reputation as drugs that can lower blood cholesterol.
- a therapeutic agent for hyperlipidemia which is effective for such patients and has a sharper blood LDL concentration lowering effect, is desired.
- HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors indirectly promote LDL receptor synthesis through inhibition of cholesterol synthesis, whereas LDL receptor expression enhancers more directly increase LDL receptor expression. By promoting it, a sharper blood LDL concentration lowering effect can be expected.
- the LDL receptor is expressed as a receptor protein that has the function of taking up LDL after undergoing transcription and glycosylation, and has a function of taking blood LDL into cells (Goldstein & Brown, Nature, Vol. 343, p. 425, 1990 and Oldste'in & Brand, Science, Vol. 232, p. 34, 1986). Therefore, by enhancing LDL-R protein expression, it is possible to develop a drug with a new mechanism of action that lowers blood cholesterol ⁇ .
- the piperidine derivatives there are known 4-cyano 4- (3-methoxyphenyl) -phenylbiperidine (for example, The Journal of Heterocyclic-Chemistry). Heterocyclic Chemistry), 1983, Vol. 20, p. 771) Uses for reducing LDL cholesterol concentration are not described. Disclosure of the invention
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and have obtained a piperidine derivative represented by the following formula (1), a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof (hereinafter, referred to as a prodrug). , which may be abbreviated as the compound of the present invention) have a potent LDL receptor expression enhancing action, and have completed the present invention. That is, the present invention relates to the following.
- m, n, and p independently represent an integer of 0 to 4. However, 3 m + n ⁇ 8. '
- X represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by the formula: CR 15 .
- R 15 is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted Kozokumoto or wherein: A NR 1 - 9-R 2 ° (R 1 9 and R 2 0 independently of one another are water atom, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted a cycloalkyl group, one NR 2 1 - (R 2 1 is hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy force Lupo two group, a substituted or unsubstituted Represents an aralkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group.) Containing one or one oxygen atom, and having 3 to 8 carbon atoms constituting the ring.
- a ring group (a substituent may be present on a carbon atom of the saturated ring group), a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted group An aralkyl group, or Or represents heteroarylalkyl group) substituted or unsubstituted to the, or bonded to R 1 9 and R 2 0 each other, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, one more NR 2 2 in the ring - (R 2 2 Is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted A saturated cyclic amino group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms constituting the ring (
- R 1 is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted an alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted a cycloalkyl group, one NR 2 3 - (R 2 3 is A hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkyl group A saturated heterocyclic group containing 3 to 8 carbon atoms in the ring containing 1 or 1 oxygen atom (representing a carbon atom of the saturated heterocyclic group).
- R 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 0 to represent a substituted alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted consequent opening alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group represents a.), a group represented by
- R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 are
- R 2 and R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , and R 6 and R 7 may each independently represent an oxo group
- R 2 and R 4 may be taken together to represent acrylene
- R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are on adjacent carbon atoms, they can form a double bond r.
- Z is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a carboxy group, a cyano group, a phthalimid group, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted group A cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted rubamoyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted benzyloxycarbonyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted A substituted aralkyloxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyloxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group, a substituted or un
- R 1 1 is hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, a substituted Or an unsubstituted lower alkoxycarboyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group.
- R 1 1 is hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, a substituted Or an unsubstituted lower alkoxycarboyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group.
- a ring which may contain one oxygen atom It represents a saturated cyclic amino group having 3 carbon atoms and 8 carbon atoms (a substituent may be present on the carbon atom of the saturated cyclic amino group).
- a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, as a low density lipoprotein receptor expression enhancer is a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, as a low density lipoprotein receptor expression enhancer.
- n, and p independently represent an integer of 0 to 4. However, 3 m + n ⁇ 8.
- X represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by the formula: C—R 15 .
- R 15 is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, or a group represented by the formula: NR 19 R 20 (R 19 and R 20 are each independently water atom, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted a cycloalkyl group, one NR 2 1 - (R 2 1 is hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic Group, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxycarbonyl A substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group.
- a saturated heterocyclic group containing 3 to 8 carbon atoms in the ring containing one oxygen atom substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxycarboyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group
- R 19 and R 2 a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group
- R 2 2 is hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, a substituted Or an unsubstituted lower alkoxycarboyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group.
- R 2 2 is hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, a substituted Or an unsubstituted lower alkoxycarboyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group.
- one oxygen atom Represents a saturated cyclic amino group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms constituting a ring (a substituent may be present on a carbon atom of the saturated cyclic amino group).
- Y is substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, or a group of the formula:
- a C ( 0)
- R 8 a R 8 a is a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group or substituted, Or represents an unsubstituted aromatic group.
- R 1 is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group, — NR 2 3 — (R 2 3 is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxycarbonyl two group, a substituted or unsubstituted Ararukiru group or a substituted or unsubstituted, A saturated heterocyclic group containing 3 to 8 carbon atoms in the ring containing 1 or 1 oxygen atom (representing a carbon atom of the saturated heterocyclic group).
- R 1 4 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or Unsubstituted al Represents an alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group represents a.
- R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 are
- Hydrogen atom hydroxyl group A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxycarbonyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group, Represents a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyloxy group or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyloxy group;
- R 2 and R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , and R 6 and R 7 may each independently represent an oxo group
- R 2 and R 4 can be taken together to represent alkylene
- R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are on adjacent carbon atoms, they can form a double bond.
- Z is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a carboxy group, a cyano group, a phthalimid group, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted group A substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted rubamoyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted benzyloxycarbonyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted Arylalkyloxy group, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyloxy group, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy group, substituted or unsubstitute
- R 11 is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted Represents a substituted aralkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group.
- R 11 is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted Represents a substituted aralkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group.
- one oxygen atom a saturated cyclic amino group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms constituting the ring (when a substituent is present on the carbon atom of the saturated
- R 1 is a phenyl group, a pyridyl group, a pyrimidyl group, a benzoxazolyl group, or a benzothiazolyl group, and these groups may be substituted. Drugs, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
- R 1 is a substituted phenyl group or a substituted pyridyl group, wherein the substituent of the phenyl group or the pyridyl group is selected from a hydroxyl group and a lower alkoxy group;
- X is a group represented by the formula: C—R 15
- R 15 is a group represented by the formula: NR 19 R 2
- R 19 is a hydrogen atom
- R 2 ° represents a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group
- a compound represented by the formula: NR 19 R 2 ° the group represented by is attached R 1 9 and R 2 0 each other, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, one more NR 2 2 in the ring -
- R 2 2 is hydrogen atom
- ring is a saturated cyclic amino group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms constituting a ring (a substituent may be present on a carbon atom of the saturated cyclic amino group).
- R 15 is a group represented by the formula: —NR 19 R 2 °, R 19 represents a hydrogen atom, and R 20 is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, substituted or unsubstituted of Araru kill group or a substituted or unsubstituted of hetero arylalkyl group, and a group R 1 5 and Y 'are represented by geometric isomer trans, [10] the compound according If Kuwasono, Prodrugs or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
- R 1 5 has the formula: A NR 1 9 R 2.
- R 1 9 represents a hydrogen atom, R 2 ° month, one NR 2 1 - (R 2 1 is hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted Represents an aromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group.)
- one oxygen atom represents a saturated heterocyclic group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms constituting a ring (a substituent may be present on a carbon atom of the saturated heterocyclic group), and R 15 and Y [10]
- the compound according to [10], wherein is a group represented by a trans isomer, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- R 15 is the formula NR 19 R 2 .
- R 1 9 and R 2 ° each other with nitrogen atom to which they are attached, further in the ring one NR 2 2 -
- R 2 2 is hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted lower grade alkoxycarbonyl - group, a substituted or unsubstituted Ararukiru group , Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group.
- a saturated cyclic amino group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms constituting a ring (the saturated cyclic amino group) Wherein the substituent may be present on a carbon atom of the formula (1), and wherein 5 and Y 'are groups represented by cis geometric isomers, or the prodrug thereof, or Their pharmaceutically acceptable
- R 2 R 3 R 4 R 5 R 6, and 1 all R 7 is selected from a combination of forces ⁇ or R 2 and R 3 R 4 and R 5, and R 6 and R 7 is a hydrogen atom
- R 6 and R 7 is a hydrogen atom
- One or more combinations each independently represent an oxo group, and all others represent a hydrogen atom, or a compound according to any one of [9] to [16] or a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. .
- Z is a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a lower alkoxy group or a formula: — NR 9 R 1 .
- Y is a substituted phenyl group, wherein the substituent of the phenyl group is selected from a hydroxyl group and a lower alkoxy group, and one or more, the same or different, are present
- a medicament comprising the compound according to any one of [3] Rika et al. [23], a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
- a therapeutic agent for hyperlipidemia or arteriosclerosis comprising as an active ingredient the compound according to any one of [3] to [23] or a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. .
- [28] Use of the compound according to any one of [3] to [23] or a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for the manufacture of a therapeutic agent for hyperlipidemia or arteriosclerosis.
- the compound of the present invention has LDL receptor expression enhancing action and LDL receptor synthesis regulating action, and is useful for lowering blood LDL cholesterol concentration and preventing and treating arteriosclerosis.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the results of immunlotting the compound of Examples 14 to 14 in the test for measuring the expression level of LDL receptor in Test Example 1. Each lane shows the test results at the control, compound concentration of 0.1 M, 1 ⁇ , and 10 ⁇ in order from the left. Arrows indicate the position of the LDL receptor protein.
- LDL receptor expression means that the expression level of LDL receptor protein increases, and is also referred to as increased LDL receptor expression or up-regulated LDL receptor expression.
- alkyl group examples include straight-chain or branched carbon atoms having 1 to 15 carbon atoms.
- Alkyl groups specifically, for example, methyl, ethyl, propyl, 2-propynole, butyl, 2-petinole, 2-methylpropyl, 1,1-dimethylethyl, pentyl, 3-pentinole, 3- Methinolebutinole, hexinole, 3-hexinole, 4-methinolepentinole, 4-heptyl, octyl, 4-octyl, decyl and the like.
- a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms is used.
- alkenyl group examples include a straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 2 to 15 carbon atoms, and specifically, for example, butyl, aryl, 2-probel, 2-methyl — 2-propenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 3-methyl-2-butenyl, 4_penteninole, 1-hexeninole, 3-hexeninole, 3-ethynoley 2-pentenyl, 4-ethyl 1-3-hexenyl and the like.
- Preferable one is a straight-chain or branched alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
- alkynyl group examples include a straight-chain or branched alkynyl group having 2 to 15 carbon atoms, and specific examples thereof include ethel, 2-probyl, 3-butul, 4-pentynole, and 3-pentynyl.
- Preferable one is a straight-chain or branched alkynyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
- alkoxy group examples include a group in which an oxygen atom is bonded to the above-mentioned alkyl group. .
- a substituted alkyl group a substituted alkenyl group, a substituted alkynyl group, a substituted alkoxy group, a substituted alkoxycarbonyl group, a substituted aralkyl group, a substituted heteroarylalkyl group, a substituted alkanoyl group, a substituted aralkyloxy group, and a substituted heteroarylalkyloxy group;
- the alkyl group may have one or a plurality of the same or different substituents. Examples of the substituent include a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group, and a halogen atom.
- Cyano group hydroxyl group, lower alkoxy Group, lower alkanoyloxy group; amino group, mono-lower alkylamino group, di-lower alkylamino group, carbamoyl group, lower alkylaminocarboyl group, di-lower alkylaminocarboyl group, lower alkoxycarbonylamino group Group, carboxy group, lower alkoxycarbonyl group, lower alkylthio group, lower alkylsulfinyl group, lower alkylsulfonyl group, lower alkanoylamino group, lower alkylsulfonamide group and the like.
- examples of the substituted alkyl group include a trifluoromethyl group, a 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group, and a methoxymethyl group.
- Halogen atoms include, for example, fluorine, chlorine, and bromine. , Iodine.
- Preferred halogen atoms include fluorine atoms.
- cycloalkyl group examples include a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, and specific examples include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, and cyclooctyl.
- the substituent of the substituted cycloalkyl group, the substituted cycloalkane radical group, the cycloalkenecarbonyl group, and the substituted saturated heterocyclic 1-carboyl group may be one or the same or different, and may be plural. Is, for example, a lower alkyl group, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a hydroxyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a lower alkanoyloxy group, an amino group, a mono-lower alkylamino group, a di-lower alkylamino group, a carbamoyl group, a lower alkyl group.
- halogen atoms include a fluorine atom.
- lower means that the alkyl portion of the group is a lower alkyl group.
- a lower alkyl group include carbon such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, 2-propyl, butyl, pentyl, and hexyl.
- Examples thereof include lower alkyl groups having 1 to 6 atoms.
- Examples of the lower alkanoyl group and the lower alkanoyl group portion of the group containing the same as a partial structure include groups in which a lower alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms is bonded to a carbonyl group.
- Lower alkyl group and lower alkyl group or those containing them as a partial structure
- substituents may be the same or different, and examples of such a substituent include a halogen atom, a cyano group, a lower alkoxy group, and a heteroaryl group.
- halogen atoms include fluorine atoms.
- substituents of the rubamoyl group are present.
- substituents include a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group.
- aromatic group include an aryl group and a heteroaryl group.
- aryl group and the aryl moiety of the aryloxy group include aryl groups having 13 or less carbon atoms, such as phenyl, naphthyl, and fluorenyl.
- Preferred aryl groups include aryl groups having 10 or less carbon atoms, such as a phenyl group and a naphthyl group. .
- heteroaryl group of the heteroaryl group and the heteroaryloxy group examples include a 5- to 6-membered monocyclic group containing 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms, 1 to 2 nitrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom. Or a 5- to 6-membered monocyclic group containing one sulfur atom, a 5-membered monocyclic group containing one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom, containing 1 to 4 nitrogen atoms, and oxygen
- cyclic groups and the like for example, 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl, 4-pyridyl, 2-pyrimidyl, 4-pyridyl Midininole, 5-pyrimidi-norre, 2-che2 / re, 3-che-norre, 3-oxadiazolyl, 1-imidazolyl, 2-imidazolyl, 4_imidazolyl, ⁇ 21-thiazolyl, 3- ⁇ fsothiazolyl, 2 —Oxazolyl, 3-isoxazolyl, 2-furyl, 3-furyl, 2-pyrrolyl, 3-pyrrolyl, 2-quinolyl, 4-quinolinyl, 8-quinolyl, 2-quinazolinyl, 8-purinyl, 1,3-benzoxazonole 1-2-yl, 2-benzothiofel, 5f midazo [2,1b] thiazolyl, 1-triazolyl, 1-tetrazolyl, 3-
- the aralkyl part of the aralkyl group and the aralkyl group includes the aryl Le group and the like alkyl groups force s substituted, examples of preferred alkyl moiety methyl or include Echiru. )
- heteroarylalkyl group and the heteroarylalkyl portion of the heteroarylalkyloxy group include an alkyl group substituted by the above-mentioned heteroaryl group, and a preferable example of the alkyl portion is methyl.
- the heteroaryl moiety or the heteroaromatic moiety may have one or a plurality of the same or different substituents such as a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, a methylenedioxy group, a lower alkyl
- a lower alkyl group eg, trifluoromethyl group
- an alkenyl group which may be substituted with a carboxy group or a phenyl group
- an alkynyl group an aryl group (a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group).
- - ⁇ represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a benzyloxycarbonyl group, a rho, a logene atom, a cyano group, a benzyloxy group, a lower alkoxy group, Lower alkanoyloxy group, lower alkylthio group, lower alkylsulfinyl group, lower alkylsulfonyl group, alkyl-substituted or unsubstituted benzenesulfo-loxy group, lower phenol group, lower phenol group Sulfonamide group, phthalimid group, cycloalkyl group, aryl group (which may be substituted with a halogen atom, alkyl group or lower alkoxy group), heteroaryl group (halogen atom, alkyl group or lower alkoxy group) May be substituted with
- Represents a saturated cyclic amino group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms (substituents may be present on carbon atoms of the saturated cyclic amino group). Or a group represented by the formula: 1 C ( ⁇ ) NR 16 R 17 (R 16 and R 17 have the same meanings as described above.) ⁇ And the like.
- Examples of the divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may contain an unsaturated bond include, for example, an alkylene group such as methylene, ethylene, trimethylene, tetramethylene, pentamethylene, or hexamethylene; Examples include alkenylene groups such as nylene and ptenylene, and alkynylene groups such as ethinylene, propynylene and ptynylene. 7 These groups may be straight-chain or branched.
- R 19 and R 2 Q, R 9 and R 10 , or R 16 and R 17 are bonded to each other, and together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, the number of carbon atoms constituting the ring is from 3 to Specific examples of the eight saturated cyclic amino groups include 1-pyrrolidinyl, 1-piperidino, 1-piperazi-nore, morpholino, and 1- (4-methyl) piperazinyl.
- Examples of the substituent on the carbon atom of the saturated cyclic amino group include a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy group., An aromatic group (a halogen atom, an alkyl group, or a lower alkoxy group). Or an aralkyl group (which may be substituted with a halogen atom, an alkyl group or a lower alkoxy group) or a heteroarylalkyl group (a halogen atom, an alkyl group or a lower alkoxy group) Etc.).
- a saturated heterocyclic group containing one to three NR 2 1 — or one NR 2 3 — or one oxygen atom and having 3 to 8 carbon atoms in the ring is, for example, specifically, , Piberidyl, pyrrolidinyl, tetrahydrofural or tetrahydropyrael.
- substituent on the carbon atom of the saturated heterocyclic group include a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy group, an aromatic group (a halogen atom, an alkyl group,.
- an aralkyl group may be substituted with a halogen atom, an alkyl group, or a lower alkoxy group, etc.
- a heteroarylalkyl group a halogen atom, an alkyl group
- acyl group examples include a forminole group, such as acetinol and alkanol groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms such as propanol, and carbon atoms such as cyclopropanecarbyl, cyclobutanecarboeyl, cyclopentane-lponyl, and cyclohexane-luponinole.
- C4 to C7 cycloanolecan olevonyl groups for example cyclopentene canolepol, cyclohexenecarbon and other C3 to C6 cycloalkenecarboyl groups, e.g. benzoyl, toluoyl, naphthoyl, etc.
- Saturated heterocyclic monocarbonyl group having a ring for example, floyl, tenyl, nico Noiru, nitrogen atom, oxygen atom, such as I Sonikochinoiru, hetero atoms selected from the group consisting of sulfur atom 1-2 And the like.
- substituent in the substituted acyl group include those exemplified as the substituent of each group.
- Preferred groups for Y include, for example, substituted phenyl groups, and more preferred groups include lower alkoxy-substituted phenyl groups.
- Preferred groups for R 1 include a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a benzyl group, a pyridyl group, and a 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group. More preferred groups include substituted phenyl groups.
- R 1 5 wherein: one NR 1 9 R 2 0 in include groups represented, in particular those of the following are preferred.
- R 1 9 and Z or R 2 ° Those which are substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, and
- R 1 9 and R 2 0 are bonded to each other, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, one more NR 2 1 in the ring - containing one to eight from 3 carbon atoms constituting the ring saturated cyclic amino groups, among others things R 2 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group.
- R 15 is one of these groups, a compound in which R 1 is a hydrogen atom is particularly preferred.
- Preferred groups for Z include a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a alkoxy group,-and a group represented by the formula: 1-NR 9 R 1 °, and more preferred are a cyano group.
- the double bond formed in the ring of the compound represented by the formula (1) There can be one or more. Preferably, a compound having one double bond is used.
- alkylene examples include an alkylene having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and specific examples include methylene, ethylene, and trimethylene.
- Examples of compounds that regenerate compounds include compounds having a carboxyl group, such as a compound in which a carbonyl group is an alkoxycarbonyl group, a compound in which an alkylthio group is a carbonyl group, or an alkylaminocarbonyl group.
- a carboxyl group such as a compound in which a carbonyl group is an alkoxycarbonyl group, a compound in which an alkylthio group is a carbonyl group, or an alkylaminocarbonyl group.
- Compounds for example, in the case of a compound having an amino group, a compound in which the amino group is substituted with an alkanoyl group to form an alkanoylamino group, a compound in which the amino group is substituted by an alkoxycarbonyl group to form an alkoxycarbonylamino group, Compounds that have become siloxymethylamino groups or compounds that have become hydroxyamines are mentioned.
- a compound having a hydroxyl group a compound in which the hydroxyl group is substituted with the above-mentioned acyl group to form an acyloxy group, a compound which becomes a phosphoric ester, or a compound which becomes an acyloxymethyloxy group is used.
- the alkyl moiety of the group used for these prodrugs include the aforementioned alkyl groups, and the alkyl group may be substituted (for example, with an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms).
- Preferred examples include, for example, a compound in which a carboxyl group has become an alkoxycarbonyl group, such as methoxycarbonyl, methoxymethoxycarbonyl, ethoxymethoxycarbonyl, 2-methoxyethoxycarbonyl, and 2-methoxyethoxycarbonyl.
- a lower (for example, having 1 to 6 carbon atoms) alkoxycarbonyl group substituted by an alkoxy group such as toxiccarbonyl or bivaloylmethoxycarbonyl is exemplified.
- salts include, for example, salts with mineral acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid; formic acid, acetic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, oxalic acid, citric acid, apple Salts with organic carboxylic acids such as acids, tartaric acid, aspartic acid, and dartamic acid; salts with sulfonic acids such as methanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, ⁇ -toluenesulfonic acid, hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid, and dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid And alkali metal salts such as sodium salt and potassium salt; alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium salt and magnesium salt; ammonium salt; triethylamine salt, pyridine salt, picoline salt, ethanolamine salt, dicyclohexylamine. And salts with N, N'-dibenzylethylenediamine. No
- Some of the compounds of the present invention contain an asymmetric carbon atom and exist in stereoisomers, and the compounds of the present invention include a mixture of each isomer and an isolated compound.
- the above compounds may be in any form such as a free form, a salt and a hydrate.
- the compound represented by the formula (1) or a prodrug thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof can be administered parenterally or orally. That is, a solution such as a solution, an emulsion, and a suspension can be administered as an injection, and a buffer, a solubilizing agent, an isotonic agent, and the like can be added as necessary. It can also be administered rectally in the form of suppositories. Oral administration in the form of commonly used dosage forms such as tablets (including sugar-coated tablets and film-coated tablets), powders, granules, capsules (including soft capsules), syrups, and suspensions Can be.
- Such a dosage form can be produced according to a general method by mixing the active ingredient with a usual carrier, excipient, binder, lubricant, disintegrant, stabilizer and the like. If necessary, additives such as preservatives, antioxidants, coloring agents and sweeteners can be used.
- the dose and frequency of administration vary depending on symptoms, age, body weight, dosage form, etc., but when administered as an injection, 0.1 to 10 mg of adult is usually administered once or several times to adults. (For example, 2 to 4 times). In the case of oral administration, it can be administered once a day or several times a day (for example, 2 to 4 times).
- the compound of the present invention can be synthesized, for example, by the following method.
- the reaction when the raw material compound has a reactive group such as an amino group as a substituent, it is specifically described below. Even when the use of a protecting group is not specified, the reaction can be suitably carried out by protecting these as necessary and deprotecting after completion of the reaction or after performing a series of reactions. The protection and deprotection can be carried out by methods described in the literature (eg, PROTECTIVE GROUPS IN ORGANIC SYN THESIS, 3rd ed., JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC .: New York (1999)). .
- a compound wherein X is a nitrogen atom and m and n are not 0 can be synthesized, for example, as follows.
- G 1 and G 2 are each independently iodine noon, bromine atom , A chlorine atom, a leaving group such as a paratoluenesulfonyl group, etc. ⁇ , m, n, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 ,
- R 5 and R 15 have the same meaning as described above.
- the compound represented by the formula (70) or (72) is used in an amount of 1 to 3 molar equivalents with respect to the compound represented by the formula (2), and in a solvent, 2 to 5 mol at 30 ° C to 110 ° C.
- a base such as sodium hydride
- the above reaction is usually performed in a solvent, and any solvent may be used as long as the reaction is not hindered.
- solvents such as getyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, and 1,4-dioxane, benzene, toluene, and xylene.
- Aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, and propyl acetate; halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as dichloromethane, chlorophonolem, dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, and dichlorobenzene; acetone; Ketone solvents such as methyl ethyl ketone, etc., -tolyl solvents such as acetonitrile and isobutyronitrile, N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide and the like are used.
- W 1 and W 2 represent a hydroxyl-protecting group;
- T f represents a trifluoromethanesulfonyl group;
- G 1 , G 2 , m,, n ′, Y, m, n, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 represent the same meaning as described above.
- a route for synthesizing the compound represented by the formula (4) can be mentioned.
- a compound represented by the formula (2) and 1 to 1.5 molar equivalents of the compound represented by the formula (3) are hydrogenated in an amount of 1 to 1.5 molar equivalents or more.
- the reaction is carried out at a temperature from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent in the presence of a base such as sodium, and then the compound represented by the formula (3,) is reacted in the presence of 1 to 1.5 molar equivalents or more of a base such as sodium hydride.
- the compound represented by the formula (4) can be obtained by reacting at a temperature from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent, and then deprotecting the hydroxyl-protecting group.
- the above reaction is usually performed in a solvent, and any solvent may be used as long as the reaction is not hindered.
- ether solvents such as getyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, and 1,4-dioxane, benzene, toluene, and the like.
- Aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as xylene, ester solvents such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, etc., and halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chlorofosolem, dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, and dichlorobenzene.
- a solvent such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, a nitrile solvent such as acetonitrile and isobutyro-tolyl, N, N-dimethinoleformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide and the like are used.
- a route for synthesizing the compound represented by the formula (9) is first mentioned. Specifically, for example, the hydroxyl group of the compound represented by the formula (5) is protected to give the compound represented by the formula (6). Then, for example, the compound represented by the formula (1) is used in an ether solvent such as tetrahydrofuran (THF). Under basic conditions, such as in the presence of 1.5 molar equivalents of lithium diisopropylamide at 78 ° C to room temperature, or in the presence of 1 to 1.5 molar equivalents of sodium hexamethyldisilazide at 0 ° C to reflux under heating. After the reaction with up to 1.5 molar equivalents of the compound represented by the formula (7), the compound may be deprotected.
- THF tetrahydrofuran
- Any hydroxyl-protecting group may be used as long as it does not hinder the reaction, but a silyl group such as a tert-butyldimethylsilyl group is suitable.
- -Deprotection can be performed by a method described in, for example, PROTECTIVE GROUPS IN ORGANIC SYNTHESIS, 3rd ed., JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC .: New York (1999).
- the compound represented by the formula (4) or the formula (9) obtained in this manner is dissolved in a solvent at 130 ° C. to 110 ° C. in the presence of 2 to 5 molar equivalents of a base.
- ether solvents such as getyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, and 1,4-dioxane
- aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as benzene, toluene, and xylene
- ester solvents such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, and propyl acetate.
- Solvents such as dichloromethane, chlorohonolem, dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, and dichlorobenzene; ketone solvents such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone; nitriles such as acetonitrile and isobutyronitrile
- a system solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethylsnolefoxide or the like is used.
- C-R 2 2 compound represented by can be synthesized, for example, as follows.
- R 2 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, or a substituted or Mu ⁇ conversion aromatic group.
- R and R ′ each independently represent a lower alkyl group.
- Y, m. ′, N ′, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 9 , R 10 , R 2 2 , G 1 and G 2 have the same meanings as described above.).
- a compound represented by the formula (2) and 1 to 5 molar equivalents of the compound represented by the formula (49) are mixed with 1 to 5 molar equivalents or more of a base such as sodium hydride in an ether solvent such as tetrahydrofuran.
- the reaction is carried out at a temperature from ice-cooling to 100 ° C. in the middle to obtain the compound represented by the formula (51).
- the compound represented by the formula (53) is reacted with the compound represented by the formula (51) in the same manner as described above, thereby obtaining the compound represented by the formula (53).
- a compound can be obtained.
- the compound represented by the formula (53) is reacted usually in an alcoholic solvent such as ethanol in the presence of a base such as sodium ethoxide at a temperature from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent. It can be led to the compound represented by (54).
- an alcoholic solvent such as ethanol
- a base such as sodium ethoxide
- the compound represented by the formula (54) is reacted usually in an alcoholic solvent such as ethanol, in the presence of a base such as sodium hydroxide, at a temperature from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent to give the compound represented by the formula (55). )).
- an alcoholic solvent such as ethanol
- a base such as sodium hydroxide
- the compound represented by the formula (55) is usually dissolved in an ether-based solvent such as tetrahydrofuran or the like in an amount of 1.0 to 5.0 equivalents of a nucleophile at 0 ° C to 120 ° C, preferably at room temperature to the solvent.
- an ether-based solvent such as tetrahydrofuran or the like
- a nucleophile at 0 ° C to 120 ° C, preferably at room temperature to the solvent.
- a compound represented by the formula (55) is usually mixed with 1.0 to 5.0 equivalents of a nucleophilic reagent such as a Wittig reagent in an ether solvent such as tetrahydrofuran at 0 ° C. 120. C, preferably at a temperature from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent, and then performing a hydrogenation reaction at room temperature according to a conventional method to obtain a compound represented by the formula (65). . ⁇
- a nucleophilic reagent such as a Wittig reagent
- an ether solvent such as tetrahydrofuran
- the compound represented by the formula (55) is usually combined with a reducing agent such as sodium triacetoxyborohydride (1.0 to 5.0 equivalents) in a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent such as dichloroethane and 1.0.
- a reducing agent such as sodium triacetoxyborohydride (1.0 to 5.0 equivalents) in a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent such as dichloroethane and 1.0.
- a compound represented by the formula: HNR 9 R 1 ° (R 9 and R 1 ° have the same meanings as described above) is converted to 0 ° (to 120 ° C., preferably room temperature to By reacting at a temperature up to the boiling point, a compound represented by the formula (66) can be obtained.
- D From the compound represented by the formula (64) thus obtained, the following compound, Can be synthesized.
- Compound (64) is dissolved in a solvent such as trifluoroacetic acid at 0 ° C to 120 ° C, preferably at room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent, at 1.0 to 5.0 equivalents of triethylsilane or the like.
- the compound represented by the formula (67) can be synthesized by reduction with a compound represented by the formula (64).
- a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent such as dichloromethane in the presence of a methanesulfoyl-cure chloride of 2.0 mole equivalent or more and a base such as 2.0-3.0 mole equivalent of triethylamine
- the temperature is from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent.
- a compound represented by the formula (68) can be obtained.
- the compound represented by the formula (68) thus obtained is reacted with a compound represented by the formula: ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ (M represents L i ⁇ MgBr, etc.) by a conventional method to obtain a compound represented by the formula (69).
- the compounds represented can also be obtained.
- the compound represented by the formula (75) is obtained.
- the compounds represented can be synthesized.
- -By reacting a compound represented by the formula (75) according to a method for synthesizing a compound represented by the formula (68) from the compound represented by the formula (64) in the above (C), The compound represented by (76) can be synthesized.
- the compound represented by the formula (74) is a known compound or can be synthesized from a known compound by a known method.
- a compound in which X is a nitrogen atom can be synthesized as follows.
- G 4 represents a benzyloxycarbonyl group.
- M, n, R 1 R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 represent the same meaning as described above.
- the compound represented by the formula (81) is subjected to a hydrogenation reaction at room temperature in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium carbon in an alcohol-based solvent such as ethanol to give the compound represented by the formula (81). Can be synthesized.
- the compound represented by the formula (26) can be synthesized by a coupling reaction or a coupling reaction using a base.
- Force coupling reaction using a palladium catalyst is carried out in the presence of sodium tert-butoxide in the presence of 2,2'-bis, a zero-valent palladium catalyst such as tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium or tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium. It can be carried out by using a phosphorus ligand such as (1,6-, 1,1-binaphthinole, 1,1'-bis (diphen-norefosfuino) fuecopene.
- the solvent may be any solvent as long as it does not hinder the reaction, but it can be suitably carried out by using a non-polar solvent such as toluene.
- the coupling reaction using a base can be carried out by a conventional method using a base such as sodium hydride or triethylamine.
- the solvent may be any solvent as long as it does not hinder the reaction, but it can be suitably carried out by using a polar solvent such as dimethyl sulfoxide.
- the compound represented by the formula (74) is reacted with a compound represented by the formula (82) at room temperature in a hydrated ether solvent such as hydrated THF in the presence of an acid such as paratoluenesulfonic acid to give the compound represented by the formula (74).
- a hydrated ether solvent such as hydrated THF
- an acid such as paratoluenesulfonic acid
- the compound represented by the formula (70) or (72) used in the production method (A) is a known compound or can be synthesized from a known compound by a known method. For example, it can be synthesized by the following method (G) or (H).
- G A method for synthesizing a compound represented by the formula (70) includes, for example, the following. ⁇
- R represents a lower alkyl group.
- R 12 represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group.
- a compound represented by the formula (11) and 1 to 1.5 molar equivalents of the compound represented by the formula (13) are reacted at room temperature to a solvent in the presence of 1 to 1.5 molar equivalents or more of a base such as triethylamine.
- a compound represented by the formula (14) By reacting at a temperature up to the boiling point, a compound represented by the formula (14) can be obtained.
- the compound of formula (14) L. 5 molar equivalents or more of BH 3 ⁇ reducing agent presence of THF solution and the like, and more reacting at a temperature up to the boiling point of from room temperature to the solvent, wherein The compound represented by (15) can be obtained.
- the compound represented by the formula (15) and 1 to 1.5 molar equivalents of the compound represented by the formula (16) are reacted at a temperature from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent in the presence of a base such as triethylamine in an amount of 1 to 1.5 molar equivalents or more.
- a base such as triethylamine
- a compound represented by the formula (17) can be obtained.
- the compound represented by the formula (17) is reacted at a temperature from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent in the presence of a reducing agent such as a BH 3 .THF solution of 1 to 1.5 molar equivalents or more to obtain a compound represented by the formula (17).
- the compound represented by 18) can be obtained.
- ether solvents such as getyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, and dioxane
- aromatic solvents such as benzene, toluene, and xylene.
- Aromatic hydrocarbon solvents, ester solvents such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, and propyl acetate; dichloromethane, chlorohonolem, dichloroethane, and chlorinated solvents; halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as benzene and dichlorobenzene; acetone, methylethyl ketone, etc.
- Ketone solvents, acetonitrile, nitrile solvents such as isobutyronitrile, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide and the like.
- the compound represented by the formula (11) and 1 to 1.5 molar equivalents of the compound represented by the formula (19) are mixed with 1 to 1.5 molar equivalents or more of a base such as sodium carbonate in the absence of a solvent.
- a base such as sodium carbonate
- the formula (20) At 100-150 ° C, and then represented by the formula (20) at 100-150 ° C in the absence of a solvent in the presence of a base such as sodium carbonate in an amount of 1 to 1.5 molar equivalent or more.
- the compound represented by the formula (21) is reacted at a temperature from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent in the presence of a reducing agent such as lithium aluminum hydride in an amount of 1 to 4.0 molar equivalents or more, whereby the formula The compound represented by (22) can be obtained.
- R represents a lower alkyl group.
- M ′ ′ represents 3 or 4
- n ′ ′ represents 2, 3 or 4.
- Y, G 1 , R 22 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 have the same meanings as described above.
- a compound represented by the formula (34) and 2 to 5 molar equivalents of the compound represented by the formula (35) are reacted with a catalytic amount to 1.5 molar equivalents or more of a base such as piperidine, usually in the absence of a solvent,
- the compound represented by the formula (36) can be obtained by reacting at a temperature from room temperature to 100 ° C.
- the compound represented by the formula (36) is usually combined with 2.0 to 5.0 equivalents of an alkyl halide in a polar solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide in the presence of a base such as potassium carbonate.
- a polar solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide
- a base such as potassium carbonate
- the compound represented by the formula (38) can be reduced to lithium aluminum hydride or the like according to a conventional method to obtain a compound represented by the formula (39).
- the hydroxyl group of the compound represented by the formula (39) is converted into a leaving group by a conventional method, for example, 0.5 to 3.0 molar equivalents or more of sulfolyl chloride such as paratoluenesulfuryl chloride.
- the compounds represented by the formulas (40) and (41) can be obtained by reacting in pyridine of 5 to 3.0 mole equivalent or more at a temperature from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent.
- the compound represented by the formula (40) is dissolved in a cyanide salt such as potassium cyanide and a polar solvent such as dimethylsulfoxide in an amount of 1.0 to 3.0 molar equivalents or more at a temperature from room temperature to 150 ° C.
- a cyanide salt such as potassium cyanide
- a polar solvent such as dimethylsulfoxide
- the compound represented by the formula (42) can be led to a compound represented by the formula (42) by a conventional hydrolysis reaction of the compound represented by the formula (42). Can be led to.
- a compound represented by the formula (43) 1.0 to 5.0 equivalents of an alkyl halide are added to a compound represented by the formula (43) in a polar solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide, usually in the presence of a base such as sodium hydride.
- the compound represented by the formula (.44) can be obtained by reacting at a temperature of from 0 C to 120 C, preferably from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent.
- the compound represented by the formula (44) is usually converted to N, N-dimethylformamide or the like.
- a polar solvent of in the presence of a base such as potassium carbonate, 1.0 to 1.2 equivalents of a compound represented by the formula: R 2 —G 1 , and 0 ° C. to 120 ° C., preferably room temperature to a solvent.
- Examples of the compounds represented by the formulas: R 2 —G 1 and R 3 —G 1 include alkyl halides.
- a compound represented by the formula (23) in which X is a nitrogen atom and R 1 is a group represented by the formula: CHAr 1 Ar 2 can be converted into various compounds having R 1 by the following method, for example. Can be exchanged.
- Examples of the compound represented by the formula (23) include a compound which can be synthesized by the above-mentioned method. (A) or (B), wherein is 0 and Z is a cyano group.
- G 3 represents a leaving group such as an iodine atom, a bromine atom and a chlorine atom.
- Ar 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group
- Ar 2 is a hydrogen atom
- X is a nitrogen atom
- R 1 There formula: the compound represented by one C HA r 1 a r 2 in a group represented the formula (2 3), by carrying out the hydrogenation reaction according to a conventional method, the formula (2 4) It can lead to compounds.
- the compound represented by the formula (26) can be synthesized by a coupling reaction using a compound represented by the formula (25) and a palladium catalyst in the presence of a base or a coupling reaction using a base.
- Force coupling reaction using a palladium catalyst is carried out in the presence of sodium tert-butoxide in the presence of sodium-valent palladium catalyst such as tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium or tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium and 2,2,1-bis ( It can be carried out by using a phosphorus ligand such as diphenislefosfuino) _ 1, 1, -binaphthinole, 1, 1, 1-bis (dipheninolefosfuino) fuecsen.
- the solvent may be any solvent as long as it does not hinder the reaction, but it can be suitably carried out by using a non-polar solvent such as toluene.
- the coupling reaction using a base can be performed by a conventional method using a base such as sodium hydride or triethylamine.
- the solvent may be any solvent as long as it does not hinder the reaction, but it can be suitably carried out by using a polar solvent such as dimethyl sulfoxide.
- Z can be converted into various groups by the following method, for example.
- R 23 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or substituted Or an unsubstituted aralkyl group
- G 1 ( R 2 3 and G 1 is the The compound of the present invention represented by the formula (28) by reacting the compound represented by the formula (1) with 0 ° C to 120 ° C, preferably at a temperature from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent. Can be obtained.
- the compound of the present invention represented by the formula (29) can be derived by reducing the compound represented by the formula (28) with lithium aluminum hydride or the like according to a conventional method.
- R 14 for example, a compound represented by the formula (27) is dissolved in a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent such as dichloromethane. By reacting with 1 to 3 equivalents of acetyl chloride at a temperature of ° C.
- the compound represented by the formula (29) can be synthesized without reducing the carbonyl group of the group represented by R 14 .
- a compound represented by the formula (29) is combined with, for example, an arylsulfouelc mouth ride such as para-toluenesulfoylc mouth ride of 2.0 to 3.0 mole equivalents or more and 2.0 to 3.0 mole equivalents or more.
- the compound represented by the formula (30) can be obtained by reacting pyridine at a temperature from room temperature to the boiling point of the solution using pyridine as a solvent.
- Various compounds can be synthesized from the compound represented by the formula (30) by a nucleophilic substitution reaction. As an example, a cyanation and amination reaction will be described.
- Cyanation is performed, for example, by subjecting a compound represented by the formula (30) to a cyanide salt such as cyanide rim with 1.0 to 3.0 molar equivalents or more and a polar solvent such as dimethyl sulfoxide at room temperature to 150 ° C. To give the compound of the present invention represented by the formula (31).
- a compound represented by the formula (30) is mixed with a compound represented by the formula: HNR 9 R 10 in an amount of 1.0 to 3.0 molar equivalents or more in a polar solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide.
- the reaction can be carried out in the absence of a solvent at a temperature from room temperature to 150 ° C. to obtain a compound represented by the formula (32) (R 9 and R 10 are the same as those described above. Meaning).
- the compound represented by the formula (27) is represented by the formula: HNR 9 R 1 in an amount of 1.0 to 3.0 molar equivalent or more.
- a condensing agent of 1.0 to 3.0 molar equivalents or more in a polar solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide at a temperature from room temperature to 150 ° C. Can be led to the compound represented by Alternatively, after a compound represented by the formula (27) is converted to an acid halide using a halogenating agent such as oxalyl chloride, the compound having a formula of NR 9 R 1 ° of 1.0 to 3.0 molar equivalents or more is obtained.
- condensing agent examples include dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), 1,1'-noreboerdiimidazole, getyl cyanophosphate (DEPC), 1-ethyl-3- (3'-dimethylaminopropyl) monocarbodiimide hydrochloride (WS C) etc. are used.
- DCC dicyclohexylcarbodiimide
- DEPC getyl cyanophosphate
- WS C 1-ethyl-3- (3'-dimethylaminopropyl) monocarbodiimide hydrochloride
- the above reaction is usually performed in a solvent, and any solvent may be used as long as the reaction is not hindered.
- ether solvents such as getyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, and dioxane
- aromatic solvents such as benzene, toluene, and xylene.
- Aromatic hydrocarbon solvents, ester solvents such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, and propyl acetate; halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as dichloromethane, chlorophonolem, dichloroethane, dichlorobenzene, and dichlorobenzene; acetone, methylethyl ketone, etc.
- Examples thereof include ketone solvents, nitrile solvents such as acetoetrile and isobutyronitrile, N, N-dimethylformamide, and dimethyl sulfoxide.
- the compound represented by the formula (50) is reduced with 1 to 1.5 equivalents of diisobutylaluminum hydride (DI BAL) in a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent such as dichloromethane under ice cooling to room temperature. This leads to the compound represented by the formula (56). You can.
- DI BAL diisobutylaluminum hydride
- the compound represented by the formula (58) can be obtained by reacting a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent such as dichloromethane with a 1: 1 mixture of trifluoroacetic acid at an ice-cooled temperature to room temperature. .
- a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent such as dichloromethane
- a 1: 1 mixture of trifluoroacetic acid at an ice-cooled temperature to room temperature.
- the compound represented by the formula (62) can be obtained by hydrolysis with, for example, 1 to 3 equivalents of a base such as sodium hydroxide in a 1: 4 mixed solvent of water and ethanol under room temperature to heating under reflux. it can.
- a base such as sodium hydroxide in a 1: 4 mixed solvent of water and ethanol under room temperature to heating under reflux. it can.
- R 6 and R 7 are ⁇ and represent an oxo group
- the carboxy group of the compound represented by the formula (27), (59), or (62) is It is reacted with oxalyl chloride at 0 ° C to room temperature in a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent such as dichloromethane at room temperature to form an acid chloride.
- a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent such as dichloromethane at room temperature to form an acid chloride.
- an ether solvent such as tetrahydrofuran (THF)
- THF tetrahydrofuran
- the compound represented by the formula (61) is converted from the compound represented by the formula (28) in the step (J) to the compound represented by the formula (31) as shown in the following reaction formula.
- the compound represented by the formula (31a) can be obtained using the carboxylic acid ester as a cyanomethyl group in the same manner as in the above route. This is hydrolyzed in the same manner as in the conversion of the compound represented by the formula (50) into the compound represented by the formula (27) in the step (J), and the compound represented by the formula (27a) is obtained.
- a compound represented by the formula (61a) can be obtained in the same manner as in the conversion of the compound represented by the formula (59) into the compound represented by the formula (61) in the step (K). it can.
- the number of groups represented by the formula: (CR 6 R 7 ) of the compound represented by the formula (1) can be increased.
- G 3 represents a leaving group such as a chlorine atom or a bromine atom.
- Q represents an alkylene group.
- a route for synthesizing the compound represented by the formula (94) can be mentioned. Specifically, for example, a compound represented by the formula (91) is reacted with 1.0 to 2.0 equivalents of the compound represented by the formula (11) at a temperature from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent. The compound represented by the formula (92) is synthesized, and then the compound represented by the formula (92) is reacted at a temperature from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent in the presence of 1 to 1.5 equivalents or more of a reducing agent such as lithium aluminum hydride. To synthesize a compound represented by the formula (93). Then, the compound represented by the formula (93) and 2.0 to 3.0 equivalents or more of thionyl chloride are reacted at 0 ° C. to the boiling point of the solvent. To produce a compound of the formula (94) Can.
- the above reaction is usually performed in a solvent, and any solvent may be used as long as the reaction is not hindered.
- solvents such as getyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, and dioxane
- aromatic solvents such as benzene, toluene, and xylene.
- Aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, and propyl acetate; halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as dichloromethane, chlorophonolem, dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, and dichlorobenzene; acetone, methylethyl ketone
- ketone solvents such as acetic acid, nitrile solvents such as acetonitrile and isobutyronitrile, N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide and the like are used.
- the compound represented by the formula (2) and 1.0 to 2.0 equivalents of the compound represented by the formula (94) obtained as described above are mixed with 2.0 to 4.0 equivalents of the compound in a solvent.
- the compound represented by the formula (95) is reacted in the presence of a base such as sodium hydride at a temperature of 10 ° C. to 50 ° C., and then reacted with the compound represented by the formula (95) 2.0 to 3.0 equivalents or more of a basic aqueous solution, such as an aqueous solution of hydroxide, is reacted at a temperature from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent to synthesize a compound represented by the formula (96).
- a compound represented by the formula (97) is reacted with the compound represented by 48% of the solvent amount—aqueous hydrogen bromide solution at a temperature from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent.
- a compound represented by the formula (99) or the like with 2.0 to 10 equivalents or more is converted from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent in the presence of 2.0 to 10 equivalents or more of a base such as cesium carbonate.
- a compound of response is not formula (98).
- the above reaction is usually performed in a solvent, and any solvent may be used as long as the reaction is not hindered.
- the solvent include ether solvents such as getyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, and dioxane; and aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, and xylene.
- Hydrogen solvents ester solvents such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, and propyl acetate; halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as dichloromethane, chlorophonolem, dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, and dichlorobenzene; ketone solvents such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone Solvents, nitrile solvents such as acetonitrile and isobutyronitrile, N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide and the like are used.
- the raw materials for each of the reactions described above are known compounds or The compound can be synthesized by a method known to those skilled in the art or according to the method.
- Each compound obtained by the above production method can be isolated and purified by a conventional separation means such as a recrystallization method, a purification method using chromatography, a solvent extraction method, or a reprecipitation method.
- the product obtained in any of the production methods takes the form of a salt or a free form depending on the reaction conditions. These products can be converted into a desired salt or a free form by a conventional method.
- the compound of the present invention is exemplified below. In the formula, Me represents a methyl group.
- reaction mixture was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (THF, 100 ml), tetrabutylammonium fluoride (TBAF, 12.2 g, 46.5 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature at room temperature. After adding water, the mixture was extracted twice with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was washed twice with water. After drying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and filtration, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification by silica gel chromatography gave 2.91 g of the title compound as a colorless oil.
- THF tetrahydrofuran
- TBAF tetrabutylammonium fluoride
- Keio RS (DMSO- d 6): 2.10-2.24 (4H, m), 2.89-2.96 (2H, m), 3.06-3.65 (2H, m), 5.09 (2H, s), 6.74-7.13 (6H, m ), 7.30—7.47 (6H, m).
- Example 7-1
- Example 10-1 Using the compound of Reference Example 11, the title compound was synthesized in the same manner as in Example 10-1.
- One-pot olepoxylate (1.00 g, 4.62 mmol) in 2 ml of ethanol solution (5 ml)
- a lithium aqueous solution (0.071 ml, 0.142 mmol) was added at room temperature, and the mixture was refluxed for 4 hours.
- a 2 N aqueous solution of lithium hydroxide (0.149 ml, 0.284 mmol) was heated at room temperature and refluxed for 4 hours.
- the reaction mixture was suspended in 1,4-dioxane (1,4-dioxane, 3 ml) and water (2 ml), and the mixture was further heated under reflux for 5 hours. After the reaction was terminated by adding a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was washed twice with a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride. After drying with anhydrous magnesium sulfate and filtration, the solution was distilled off under reduced pressure. Crystals were pulverized from a mixed solution of ethyl acetate and hexane to give the title compound as 35.2 rag white crystals.
- Example 2 The title compound was synthesized in the same manner as 1-1.
- reaction solution was poured into a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride, and extracted with ethyl acetate.
- organic layer was washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and filtered.
- the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 10 mg of the title compound as a colorless oil.
- dimethylformamide (50 mg, 0.126 mmol) of [111- (2-methoxyphenyl) -4-1- (3-methoxyphenyl) piperidine-14-inole] methylmethanesulfonate (50 mg, 0.126 mmol) (0.5 ml) solution was added at 0 degree and stirred at room temperature for 25 hours.
- a solution of phenol (13 mg, 0.135 mmol) and sodium hydride (6 mg, 0.135 mmol) in dimethylformamide (0.5 ml) was added.
- the reaction solution was poured into saturated aqueous ammonium chloride, and ethyl acetate was added for extraction.
- Methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide (219 rag, 0614 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (3 ml) solution was added at 0 degree to a 1 M solution of sodium bis (trimethylsilyl) amide in tetrahydrofuran (0.614 ml, 0.614 ml). mraol) and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Subsequently, the reaction solution was cooled on ice, and then tetrahydrofuran of 1- (2-methoxyphenyl) -4- (3-methoxyphenylene) piperidine-1-4 phenol (100 mg, 0.307 mtnol) (1 ml) solution was added and stirred at room temperature for 17 hours.
- reaction solution was poured into saturated aqueous ammonium chloride, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give the title compound (65 mg ') as a colorless oil.
- Example 4 The title compound was synthesized in the same manner as in 2-1. High-performance liquid mouth chromatography, mono-mass spectrometry
- Example 4 The title compound was synthesized in the same manner as in 2) a) and b).
- Example 42-1 a 4- (3-methoxyphenyl) -11-pyrimidine-12-ylpiperidine-14-carbonylcarbonyl hydrochloride (50 mg, 0.1 mg) obtained in Example 42-1 a) was obtained. 151 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (1 ml), and 5-aminoquinoline (26.0 mg, 0.181 mmol) and triethylamine (84 ⁇ l, 0.604 mmol) were added. After stirring overnight, the reaction was stopped with an aqueous solution of saturated sodium bicarbonate, and extracted with ethyl acetate.
- reaction was stopped by adding a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. This was washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and filtered, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. This was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 218 mg (exo form) of the title compound as a pale red oily substance and 150 mg (endo form) as a pale yellow solid.
- the title compound was synthesized in the same manner as in Example 55-1 except that piperidine was changed to getylamine.
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US10/576,581 US20070078120A1 (en) | 2003-10-21 | 2004-10-19 | Novel piperidine derivative |
JP2005514885A JPWO2005037269A1 (ja) | 2003-10-21 | 2004-10-19 | 新規ピペリジン誘導体 |
EP04792910A EP1679069A4 (en) | 2003-10-21 | 2004-10-19 | NEW PIPERIDINE DERIVATIVE |
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- 2004-10-19 WO PCT/JP2004/015773 patent/WO2005037269A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-10-19 US US10/576,581 patent/US20070078120A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-10-19 EP EP04792910A patent/EP1679069A4/en not_active Withdrawn
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Also Published As
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JPWO2005037269A1 (ja) | 2006-12-28 |
EP1679069A4 (en) | 2009-05-13 |
US20070078120A1 (en) | 2007-04-05 |
EP1679069A1 (en) | 2006-07-12 |
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