WO2004107333A1 - インクジェット用受理層形成方法及び装置、並びにインクジェット用受理層を形成したディスク - Google Patents
インクジェット用受理層形成方法及び装置、並びにインクジェット用受理層を形成したディスク Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004107333A1 WO2004107333A1 PCT/JP2004/004838 JP2004004838W WO2004107333A1 WO 2004107333 A1 WO2004107333 A1 WO 2004107333A1 JP 2004004838 W JP2004004838 W JP 2004004838W WO 2004107333 A1 WO2004107333 A1 WO 2004107333A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- receiving layer
- forming
- disk
- ink jet
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 47
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 382
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 379
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001593 boehmite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011246 composite particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 33
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 149
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 130
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 65
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 31
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 aliphatic isocyanate Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 3
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005661 hydrophobic surface Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002018 Aerosil® 300 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000219 Ethylene vinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101000999373 Homo sapiens Interferon-related developmental regulator 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100036480 Interferon-related developmental regulator 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001654684 Pinda Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010037180 Psychiatric symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010724 Wisteria floribunda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Zinc carbonate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C([O-])=O FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical group O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical group O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A dialuminum;hexamagnesium;carbonate;hexadecahydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010017 direct printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004715 ethylene vinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006081 fluorescent whitening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- RZXDTJIXPSCHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene-2,5-diol Chemical compound OC(=C)CCC(O)=C RZXDTJIXPSCHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003030 smectite-group mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001132 ultrasonic dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003170 water-soluble synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011667 zinc carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000010 zinc carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000004416 zinc carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/24—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
- G11B7/26—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of record carriers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/24—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
- G11B7/26—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of record carriers
- G11B7/266—Sputtering or spin-coating layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/0011—Pre-treatment or treatment during printing of the recording material, e.g. heating, irradiating
- B41M5/0017—Application of ink-fixing material, e.g. mordant, precipitating agent, on the substrate prior to printing, e.g. by ink-jet printing, coating or spraying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/0082—Digital printing on bodies of particular shapes
- B41M5/0088—Digital printing on bodies of particular shapes by ink-jet printing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B23/00—Record carriers not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Accessories, e.g. containers, specially adapted for co-operation with the recording or reproducing apparatus ; Intermediate mediums; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for their manufacture
- G11B23/38—Visual features other than those contained in record tracks or represented by sprocket holes the visual signals being auxiliary signals
- G11B23/40—Identifying or analogous means applied to or incorporated in the record carrier and not intended for visual display simultaneously with the playing-back of the record carrier, e.g. label, leader, photograph
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
- B05C5/02—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
- B05C5/0208—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work for applying liquid or other fluent material to separate articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
- B05C5/02—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
- B05C5/027—Coating heads with several outlets, e.g. aligned transversally to the moving direction of a web to be coated
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a receiving layer forming method and apparatus for forming a receiving layer (hereinafter, referred to as an ink jet receiving layer) for receiving ink supplied by an ink jet printer, and a disc on which an ink jet receiving layer is formed. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for applying a coating solution containing water, various alcohols or the like as a solvent to a flat disk surface, forming a coating film, and then drying the coating film. The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for forming an ink-receiving layer, and a disk having an ink-receiving layer formed thereon.
- CDs and DVDs have been known as optical disks, and these optical disks have a configuration in which an information recording layer is formed on one surface of a polycarbonate disk substrate and a protective layer is formed thereon.
- an annular label is attached on the protective layer facing the information recording layer with the protective layer in between
- an annular label is attached on the substrate facing the information recording layer with the disc substrate in between.
- Various information such as photographs, pictures, titles, and the like are printed.
- 2-print printing is being performed. These labels are formed by mass printing of labels such as paper by offset printing and pasting them on a disc, or by direct printing such as offset printing and screen printing, as well as mass production of CDs and DVDs. Was used in various discs.
- the quality of the ink-jet printed image depends on the quality of the receiving layer, so to obtain a clear image with the same level of photographic quality, develop an ink-jet receiving layer on the optical disk. Is being promoted.
- a UV-curable monomer or a UV-curable oligomer and a polyvinyl alcohol that is a water-soluble hydrophilic hydrophilic resin are formed on the surface of the optical disk. Is coated with a coating ink containing, and cured by ultraviolet rays to form a receiving layer.
- JP-A-2-276670 or JP-A-6-270530 have a coating containing silica or alumina sol as a receiving layer for a recording sheet.
- An inorganic porous ink receiving layer applied using a liquid is employed.
- a water-based coating solution containing a pigment and a binder as main components hereinafter simply referred to as a water-based coating solution
- a water-based coating solution containing a pigment and a binder as main components
- a porous ink-receiving layer is produced, the above-mentioned method is applied. It is known that when ink jet printing is performed on a layer using an ink jet printer, a clear image similar to photographic quality can be obtained.
- the aqueous coating solution containing such an alumina sol is characterized by a low solid content ratio and a low viscosity, and various coating means such as a curtain coater, a wire bar coater, and a reverse coater are applied on a non-solvent absorbent sheet.
- various coating means such as a curtain coater, a wire bar coater, and a reverse coater are applied on a non-solvent absorbent sheet.
- a porous ink receiving layer is obtained by applying a thick film to form a coating film and drying the coating film naturally or with hot air.
- the receiving layer formed of a UV-curable resin does not have sufficient ink-accepting ability, and bleeding is likely to occur when printing with an inkjet printer or the like. Therefore, the resolution of the printed image on the receiving layer is low, and when a photographic image or the like is printed, a clear image cannot be obtained.
- the porous ink receiving layer described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 2-276660 and 6-270530 has a high ink receiving capacity and a sharpness similar to the photographic quality. Image is obtained.
- the aqueous coating solution for forming the porous ink receiving layer described in JP-A-2-276660 / JP-A-6-270530 discloses a raw sheet or sheet.
- the receiving layer can be formed on the substrate to be coated using the above-described various coating means, but these coating means form a uniform coating film on an annular coating area such as an optical disk surface.
- these coating means form a uniform coating film on an annular coating area such as an optical disk surface.
- the solid content ratio at the time of application is about 20%, the viscosity is too low, and the screen coating or spin coating method conventionally used for optical discs and the like has a smooth coating film on the disk surface.
- the screen coating or spin coating method conventionally used for optical discs and the like has a smooth coating film on the disk surface.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-192674 discloses a coating liquid on the disk using an ink jet head that moves relative to the disk.
- a method is described in which a liquid is supplied to form a coating film and leveling is performed by rotating a disk.
- production efficiency is poor because of application using a single nozzle, and it takes a long time to apply, so that the fluidity of the application liquid is easily lost and effective leveling cannot be performed. If you try to shorten the application time by force, The rotation speed of the disk must be increased, and the uniformity of the film thickness is impaired because the coating solution moves by centrifugal force.
- JP-A-2003-245591 discloses that a plurality of nozzles arranged on a straight line are linearly moved to supply a photoresist solution onto a silicon wafer to form a treatment film. A method is described. However, in the method of supplying the same amount of coating liquid while simply moving the arranged nozzles linearly, even if the supply of the coating liquid is controlled, a uniform coating film can be formed on the annular workpiece. It is not possible to perform efficient application.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-1 79162 discloses that a coating liquid is supplied in a disk shape to nozzles arranged in a radial direction of an annular coating area on a disk, and then the disk is rotated at a high speed. A method of spinning to form a uniform coating on a disk is described. However, the method described in this cited document presupposes spin coating to the last, and has the disadvantages of the conventional spin coating in which the thickness of the coating is inclined in the radial direction due to the limitation of the viscosity of the coating. It does not improve.
- a central region 103a of the coating 103A is formed.
- the coating liquid exhibits a shape characteristic in which the coating liquid forms a substantially arc shape due to the surface tension, the thickness gradually decreases, and comes into contact with the surface 102. . This tendency is remarkable especially when the coating liquid is a low viscosity coating liquid having good leveling properties.
- the receiving layer 104 formed by drying and solidification has a film thickness in the inner and outer peripheral regions 104 b and 104 c at both ends in the radial direction. It becomes smaller than the central area 104a, and in the inner and outer peripheral areas 104b, 104c, the film thickness gradually increases toward the central area 104a. There was a drawback that the film thickness became planar and a uniform film thickness could not be obtained.
- the ink receiving capacity is reduced due to the small film thickness of the inner and outer peripheral areas 104b and 104c of the receiving layer 104, so that the ink is supplied in excess of the ink receiving capacity during printing.
- the disadvantage is that the ink tends to overflow and bleed so that a clear printed image cannot be obtained.
- the present invention provides a method for forming a receiving layer for an ink jet capable of forming a receiving layer having a more uniform film thickness and a flat surface shape and having an excellent ink receiving ability. It is an object of the present invention to provide a device and a disc on which the receiving layer is formed. Disclosure of the invention
- the method for forming a receiving layer for an ink jet includes the steps of: applying a coating liquid to a coating area on a disk by using a plurality of arranged nozzles to form a coating film; and drying the coating film to form a receiving layer.
- a method for forming a receiving layer for an ink jet to be formed wherein a partition section for partitioning a coating liquid is formed at a boundary between a coating area and a non-coating area, and a plurality of nozzles are provided at respective supply positions of the coating area partitioned by the partition section. Then, an approximately constant amount of coating liquid is supplied per unit area, and adjacent coating liquids are leveled by leveling to form a large S receiving layer over the entire coating area.
- an inkjet receiving layer forming apparatus includes: a partition forming unit that forms a partition at a boundary between an application area and a non-application area; and a predetermined film thickness in the application area partitioned by the partition.
- Supply means for supplying, by a plurality of nozzles, only a substantially constant amount of coating liquid per unit area required for forming a coating film, and supplying the coating liquid to the coating area from each nozzle of the supply means. Then, adjacent coating liquids are leveled by leveling to form a receiving layer having a constant thickness over the entire coating area.
- the coating film applied in the application region partitioned by the partition portion is formed to have a flat and uniform film thickness near the boundary portion by the partition portion, and the coating film is coated outside the coating region of the coating liquid. Can be prevented.
- the partitioning portion allows the coating liquid to sufficiently spread to the boundary of the coating area, so that the drying of the boundary of the coating film during drying is prevented from proceeding further, and the coating liquid at the boundary flows and the film is formed. Variations in thickness can be prevented.
- the coating liquid supplied by the plurality of nozzles is disposed only in an amount necessary to form a coating film having a predetermined thickness in the coating area in the partition.
- the coating liquid supplied from each nozzle is flattened by the leveling action of each other so that a coating film having a uniform thickness can be formed.
- the coating liquid is scattered to the outside so that a uniform coating can be efficiently formed without wasting the coating liquid.
- a liquid coating solution is applied simultaneously by a plurality of nozzles, a coating film can be formed in a shorter time than when a single nozzle is used. The part does not start to dry naturally and causes wrinkles and cracks.
- a groove is used as a partition, and the coating liquid is applied to a region surrounded by the groove and the groove.
- the boundary of the coating film is first formed by the coating liquid applied in the groove. Drying is suppressed, and the flow of the coating liquid in the drying step is suppressed.
- the maximum value of the depth of the groove is equal to the thickness of the coating film in the coating area surrounded by the groove. It is preferable that a sufficient amount of the coating solution is present at the boundary, but at least the thickness of the coating film corresponding to the groove, that is, the coating film of the coating solution applied in the groove.
- the partition part may be formed by a convex part, and preferably may be formed by applying an ultraviolet curable composition in the form of a convex part and then irradiating with ultraviolet light to cure the composition.
- the receiving layer forming region which is the application region of the coating liquid, can be clearly defined by the concave and convex portions.
- a plurality of nozzles are arranged in the radial direction of the disk, and the nozzles and the disk are rotated relative to each other while rotating relative to each other. It is preferable to apply a coating solution.
- the amount of the coating liquid supplied per unit time is set to increase radially outward.
- the supply pressure of each nozzle may be adjusted, but it is preferable to increase the area of the supply port radially outward while keeping the supply pressure constant.
- the coating liquid supplied from a plurality of nozzles be supplied from the same supply source while applying a stabilized pressure in the supply tank. This makes it possible to keep the fluctuation of the supply amount extremely low and to keep the pressure of the coating liquid constant.
- the supply amount per unit time when supplying the coating liquid by multiple nozzles can be set by the coating pressure and the diameter of the nozzle, but even if the nozzle diameter is the same, it is done by adjusting the nozzle array density You can also. Further overall application volume The slight adjustment of the distance can also be adjusted by changing the relative moving speed of the nozzle and the disk.
- the number of arranged nozzles is not particularly limited, as long as the coating liquids supplied from the adjacent nozzles can be leveled with each other immediately after coating at the nozzle diameter and the coating liquid supply amount set from the required film thickness. If the adjacent nozzles are arranged so as to be in contact with each other over substantially the entire width in the radial direction of the annular application region, it is easier to join after supplying the application liquid and leveling is easier.
- a dry film thickness of about 20 to: L To form a receiving layer of about 100 m, a nozzle having a diameter of about 0.5 to 5 mm should be used. They can be selected and used as appropriate.
- the nozzle row arranged over the entire length of the substantially radial width may be one row, but may have another plurality of nozzle rows in the radial direction forming an angle with the nozzle row,
- the disk may have a plurality of nozzle rows radially arranged radially outward from the center of the disk.
- a plurality of nozzles may be arranged to face the entire surface of the coating area, and the coating may be performed without rotating the nozzles and the disk relatively.
- both the nozzles and the surface to be coated are opposed to each other in a stationary state, and the coating liquid is supplied from each nozzle.
- a high-accuracy receiving layer can be formed easily and in a short time without moving the nozzle and the surface to be coated, even if the nozzle and the surface to be coated are moved.
- partition part forming means cutting means for forming a concave groove at the boundary of the application area ⁇ convex part Protrusion forming means for forming the portion can be used.
- a partition portion including a concave groove and a convex portion may be integrally formed.
- the disk manufactured by the method and the apparatus according to the present invention has a partition portion formed of, for example, a concave groove at a boundary portion of a coating region, and a receiving layer is formed in a region partitioned by the partition portion.
- the production method of the present invention can be widely used for low-viscosity coating liquids, and in particular, is easy to level, but uses a low-viscosity coating liquid that is not suitable for screen printing to provide uniform coating. It can be suitably used when forming a film.
- the viscosity of the coating solution can be appropriately set in consideration of the stable supply from the nozzle and the ease of leveling, but is preferably set in the range of 10 to 60 OmPas, S is more preferable, and 25 to 75 mPa ⁇ s is most preferable. Further, the leveling property may be improved by adding an additive such as silicon to the coating liquid.
- the coating liquid used in the present invention preferably has a solid content of 25% by mass or less, more preferably about 20%.
- the coating liquid is preferably an aqueous coating liquid.
- the aqueous coating liquid examples include an aqueous coating liquid containing a pigment and a binder resin to form a porous ink-receiving layer, and an aqueous coating liquid containing a hydrophilic polymer to form a swellable ink-receiving layer.
- the hydrophilic polymer refers to a polymer substance having a hydrophilic functional group in the molecule, which is dissolved in water, self-emulsified, or dispersed by adding an emulsifier. means.
- a water-soluble polymer may be used as the hydrophilic polymer.
- the materials of the pigment, the binder resin, the hydrophilic polymer and the water-soluble polymer are not particularly limited, and include known inorganic pigments, organic pigments, and known binder resins for coating agents, and hydrophilic properties. A wide range of polymers and water-soluble polymers can be used. Further, when the pigment is an inorganic pigment and the binder resin is a water-soluble resin, the effect of the present invention is extremely excellent. In the swelling type ink receiving layer, the receiving layer itself absorbs the ink, and expands or dissolves itself to adsorb the ink into the receiving layer. On the other hand, the porous ink-receiving layer allows the ink to be received in the spaces between the pigment fine particles, and is preferably a porous ink-receiving layer from the viewpoint of the ink-receiving ability.
- the porous ink-receiving layer mainly consists of pigments and binders, and the pigments are not only alumina, but also silica, boehmite, synthetic fine-particle silica, synthetic fine-particle alumina silicate, vapor-phase synthetic silica, and silica-alumina composite particles.
- the average pore radius of the porous ink receiving layer is 3 to 25 nm, particularly 5 to 15 nm is appropriate, and the pore volume is 0.3 to 2.0 cm 3 / g is preferred, and particularly preferably 0.5 to 1.5 cm 3 Zg.
- the receiving layer forming method of the present invention is preferably used. Can be.
- binder resin examples include starch and modified products thereof, polyvinyl alcohol or modified products thereof, styrene butadiene rubber latex, nitrile butadiene rubber latex, hydroxycellulose, hydroxymethinolecellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyacrylic acid, and polyacryl.
- a water-soluble resin such as an amide or the like, an alcohol-soluble polymer or a mixture of these polymers can be used.
- the binder resin is preferably contained in an amount of preferably from 1 to 100 parts by mass, particularly preferably from 3 to 50 parts by mass, based on 10 parts by mass of the pigment.
- hydrophilic polymer and the water-soluble polymer used to obtain the swellable ink receiving layer, urethane resin or a modified product thereof polyvinyl alcohol of complete or partial test, modified polyvinyl alcohol, Water-soluble synthetic polymers such as ethylene vinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyalkylene oxide, polyacrylamide, or derivatives thereof, gelatin, denatured gelatin, starch, denatured starch, casein, soy casein, denatured soy casein Or a modified product thereof, or a derivative thereof, a cellulose such as methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, carboxymethylsenorellose, hydroxyshetylsenorellose, hydroxypropylsenorellose, hydroxypropinolemethylcellulose, and nitrocellulose.
- polyvinyl alcohol of complete or partial test modified polyvinyl alcohol
- Water-soluble synthetic polymers such as ethylene vinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyalkylene oxide,
- Scan derivatives which water-soluble natural polymers.
- urethane resins or modified products thereof polyvinyl alcohol or derivatives thereof, polyvinylpyrrolidone or derivatives thereof, polyacrylamide, cellulose derivatives, gelatin and derivatives thereof are particularly preferable.
- hydrophilic polymers and water-soluble polymers are used alone or in the form of a mixture of two or more.
- the modified urethane resin means an aqueous urethane resin, A water dispersion of a urethane resin obtained by introducing a hydrophilic group into the main chain of a urethane skeleton and dispersing with an external emulsifier so as to stably disperse in water.
- a self-emulsifying resin obtained from a polycarbonate-based polyol or a polyester-based polyol and an aliphatic isocyanate is particularly preferable.
- a pigment may be contained in an amount of 0.05 to 10% by weight based on the high molecule.
- the same pigment as the porous pigment can be used.
- the curing agent has a great influence on the formation process of the porous receiving layer when forming the porous receiving layer. It has the effect of suppressing gelation.
- boric acid / borate is effective as a curing agent.
- the coating thickness of the ink receiving layer provided on the disc is selected according to the ink absorption, the strength of the coating layer, the application, etc., but preferably 2 to 80 ⁇ m is used. You. When the coating thickness is less than 2, the effect as the ink receiving layer is hardly exhibited, while when it exceeds 80 ⁇ , the transparency or strength may be reduced or fine cracks may be generated on the surface. Is not preferred. Among them, the coating thickness of the ink receiving layer is suitably from 10 to 50; um, and more preferably from 30 to 40 ⁇ m.
- the dry coating weight is preferably 2 to 80 g / m 2 , more preferably 20 to 70 g / m 2 , and most preferably 30 to 50 g / m 2 .
- a leveling step of flattening by applying vibration to the coating film may be introduced. The use of such a leveling means makes it easier and better to flatten the coating film.
- the coating is preferably dried by a heating means provided on the back surface of the disk to form a temperature gradient that gradually decreases from the inner end to the outer end of the coating.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view of a main part of a receiving layer forming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing cutting means for forming a concave groove in the substrate of the disk.
- FIG. 3 is a view showing a groove application nozzle for applying an aqueous coating solution to the groove.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a coating film forming means for applying an aqueous coating agent between the grooves.
- FIG. 5 is a view showing a supply port of each nozzle of the supply means shown in FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a side view showing the vibration means for leveling the coating film on the disk.
- FIG. 7A is a plan view of the sheet heating element excluding the tray
- FIG. 7B is an explanatory view showing the sheet heating element and the heater controller.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a disk holder for suppressing deformation of the disk on the planar heating element.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing processing steps of the receiving layer forming method.
- FIG. 10A is a diagram showing a state in which an aqueous coating agent is applied as droplets
- FIG. 10B is a diagram showing a state after leveling.
- FIGS. 11A to 11C show the receiving layer forming process on the disc.
- FIG. 11A is a partial longitudinal sectional view showing the disc before applying the coating liquid
- FIG. 11B is a state where the coating liquid is applied.
- FIG. 11C is a partial longitudinal sectional view of the disc after the drying process.
- FIG. 12 is an enlarged sectional view of the disk in the embodiment.
- FIG. 13 is an enlarged sectional view of the groove shown in FIG.
- FIG. 14 is an enlarged sectional view showing a concave groove according to a first modification.
- FIG. 15 is an enlarged sectional view showing a groove according to the second modification.
- FIG. 16 is an enlarged sectional view showing a concave groove according to a third modification.
- FIG. 17A and FIG. 17B are views showing a modification of the partition part forming means.
- FIG. 17A shows a coating step
- FIG. 17B shows an ultraviolet irradiation step.
- FIG. 18 is a view showing a modified example of the nozzle supply port of the supply means.
- FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a main part showing another embodiment of the supply means.
- FIGS. 2OA and 2OB show the receiving layer forming process in a conventional disc.
- FIG. 20A is a partial longitudinal sectional view showing the disc in a state where a coating liquid is applied
- FIG. 2 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of the optical disc of FIG. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- This embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 13 by taking the formation of a receiving layer on an optical disc as an example.
- the optical disc 1 as an optical information recording medium on which the receiving layer is formed by the receiving layer forming apparatus of the present embodiment is, for example, a normal digital video disc.
- This disc is shown in Figure 1
- a ring-shaped disk substrate 2 made of, for example, a polycarbonate substrate (PC substrate) is provided, and an information recording layer 3 is formed on one surface 2a.
- the information recording layer 3 is formed by covering a surface of unevenness of about 0.1 ⁇ formed by a stamper or the like with a reflective film made of a metal thin film.
- the other disk substrate 4 is bonded to the surface of the information recording layer 3 with an adhesive.
- Reproducing light is irradiated from the other surface 2 b side of the disc substrate 2, and reading is performed by reflected light from the information recording layer 3.
- a water-based coating solution is applied as a coating solution to the printing surface 4a on the disc substrate 4 opposite to the information reading surface 2b of the optical disc 1 and the ink receiving layer 5 obtained by drying the coating film is formed.
- the receiving layer 5 is, for example, a printing thin layer that is porous and receives ink supplied by an ink jet printer or the like in each hole and displays a clear image, character information, or the like.
- the printed surface 4a of the disk substrate 4 is a hydrophobic surface. Grooves 6a and 6b are formed at the inner and outer boundaries of the printing surface 4a, respectively, and the receiving layer 5 is formed in an annular shape partitioned by these grooves 6a and 6b. Formed on printing surface 4a.
- the aqueous coating liquid S as a coating liquid for forming the receiving layer 5 is an aqueous coating liquid for forming the dried receiving layer 5 and, in this embodiment, a porous liquid containing a pigment and a pinda resin.
- a case using an aqueous coating solution for forming the ink receiving layer and a case using an aqueous coating solution for forming the swellable ink receiving layer containing a hydrophilic polymer or a water-soluble polymer will be described.
- the concave grooves 6 a and 6 b formed on the printing surface 4 a of the disk substrate 4 have a substantially V-shaped cross-sectional shape as shown in the vertical cross-sectional view of FIG. 13. At the inner (receiving layer 5 side) end, it falls vertically and forms a slope that slopes toward the outer end.
- the radial width W and the depth d of the openings of the concave grooves 6a and 6b are appropriately set according to the coating film thickness and the viscosity of the coating liquid.
- the width W is preferably 300 im or more. Or 300 to 400 ⁇ , and the depth d is set to a range of 150 m or more.
- the present invention is not limited to this range.
- the width W is less than 300 m, the coating liquid cannot sufficiently flow into the groove when applying the coating solution, and if air enters the grooves 6 a and 6 b, the air cannot escape upward and the inside does not escape. When heated during drying, the air inside expands and ruptures, and rupture marks may remain on the surface of the receiving layer 5. Therefore, it is preferable that the width W is large enough that the coating liquid sufficiently flows into the concave grooves 6a and 6b, and the mixed air bubbles escape to the outside. If the width W exceeds 400 im, the portion where the concave groove is formed may be easily visible.
- the coating liquid preferably has a water content of about 80%: solid content of about 20% as described later, but is not limited to this ratio.
- the thickness of the receiving layer 5 after drying is preferably set to about 2 ⁇ m or more in order to receive the ink. For example, when the film thickness after drying is set to about 30 ⁇ , which has a sufficient receiving capacity, the coating liquid supplied to the coating area needs to be applied at a thickness of about 150 m.
- the receiving layer 5 has a substantially uniform film thickness over the entire surface in the central region 6c surrounded by the concave grooves 6a and 6b, but the inner peripheral side boundary portion 5a and the outer peripheral side boundary portion In 5b, the height of the coating decreases radially inward and outward along the grooves 6a and 6b, and the coating depth from the coating surface to the bottom of the groove fluctuates. Formed.
- the depth d is the thickness of the coating liquid supplied to the coating area 6c, for example, about 150 m, but at least a part of the coating depth in the concave grooves 6a and 6b is sufficient.
- the depth d of the concave grooves 6a and 6b may be set so that the depth d is equal to or greater than the film thickness in the central region 6c. In the configuration of the concave grooves 6 a and 6 b shown in FIGS.
- the depth of the inner end is the maximum depth d
- the film thickness of the coating solution in this portion is the central region 6 c
- the film thickness is equal to or more than the film thickness in the above. Therefore, according to the optical disc 1 of the present embodiment, the ink jet recording When the ink is applied with a linter or the like, a clear printed image can be obtained over the entire application area.
- the ink is received by the porosity in the receiving layer 5 formed to have a substantially uniform film thickness over the entire surface, so that the ink does not overflow through each hole and bleed outside. A clear printed image can be obtained.
- the height of the receiving layer 5 is reduced in the radial direction along the shape of the grooves, causing the receiving layer 5 to bend and causing a variation in the thickness of the receiving layer.
- the ink does not seep out, but the printed image in this portion looks distorted. Therefore, printing on the receiving layer 5 is preferably performed in the central region 6c surrounded by the grooves 6a and 6b.
- the receiving layer forming apparatus 10 is schematically constituted by a coating film forming section 11 and a drying section 12.
- a plurality of (for example, six) arms 14a are provided at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction on a substantially disk-shaped rotating plate 14, and the free end of each arm 14a is provided.
- Each rotary table 15 sucks and supports a disk D for manufacturing the optical disk 1, is rotatable around the central axis O of each rotary table 15, and is rotated by the rotary plate 14 at the center of the rotary plate 14. Revolves intermittently around an axis.
- the transfer part A l, partition part formation part A 2, pre-coating part A 3, main coating part A 4, leveling part A 5, Discharge section A6 is configured.
- the disk D in which the receiving layer 5 and the concave grooves 6a and 6b of the optical disc 1 have not been formed is received from the supply section 16 and is processed in the process from the partition section forming section A2 to the leveling section A5.
- the drying unit 12 is transferred to the drying unit 12 via the transfer unit 17 at the discharge unit A6. Hand over.
- the disk D is rotated by the ring-shaped transport member 18. The coating film is dried while drying.
- the supply section 16 for the disk D is provided with a stack section for stacking a plurality of disks D via a spacer (not shown), and the uppermost disk D is supplied by removing the spacer from the stack section. Supply from section 16 to rotary table 15 of transfer section A1.
- Cutting means 20 is provided in the partition part forming part A2 shown in FIG.
- the cutting means 20 is provided with a pair of cutting blades 20a, 20a, and on the printing surface 4a of the disk substrate 4 of the disk D, the inner periphery of the annular coating area where the receiving layer 5 is to be formed. Cut into the side end and the outer side end to form concave grooves 6a and 6b, respectively.
- Each of the cutting blades 20a has a cutting blade shape provided with an inclined blade 20b on the outside so that the receiving layer side of the concave grooves 6a and 6b is vertical and the opposite side forms a tapered shape.
- the disc substrate 4 is cut with each cutting blade 20a to form the two grooves 6a and 6b, respectively. It can be formed in a ring shape. Since the disc substrate 4 is made of a polycarbonate resin, the disc substrate 4 is pressed to both sides by the cutting blade 20a and deformed into a substantially V-shaped groove, and no chips are generated.
- a pair of grooved coating knurls 22, 22 are arranged to face the respective grooves 6a, 6b.
- a water-based coating solution S is supplied as a coating solution from each groove coating nozzle 22 to fill and bulge the grooves 6a and 6b. Also in this case, the aqueous coating solution S is applied from each nozzle 22 while the disk D and the groove applying nozzles 22 rotate relatively around the central axis O of the disk D.
- a coating film forming means 24 is provided in the main coating section A4.
- the coating film forming means 24 is an apparatus for applying the water-based coating liquid S to the annular central area 6c sandwiched between the concave grooves 6a and 6b of the disk D in the printing surface 4a.
- the liquid S is the same as the aqueous coating liquid used in the above-described groove coating nozzle 22, and for example, uses the following formulation.
- Receiving layer formulations 1-3 are formulations relating to the aqueous coating solution of the porous ink receiving layer
- receiving layer formulations 4 and 5 are formulations relating to the aqueous coating solution of the swelling ink receiving layer.
- the present invention is not limited to these formulations.
- Receiving layer prescription 1 is not limited to these formulations.
- Alumina sol (solid concentration 20%): 100 parts by mass
- Polyvinyl alcohol manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd., trade name PVA-124, solid content concentration 7%: 28.6 parts by mass
- Silica-alumina composite sol (solid content 20%): 100 parts by mass Polybutyl alcohol (Kuraray Co., Ltd., brand name _14011, solid content 7%): 57.2 mass ⁇
- the Konawaku was Shirikahi Dorogenore, heated to a temperature 80 ° C while stirring is input again a two-liter glass reactor, silica hydrogel S i 0 2 A 1 2 0 polyaluminum chloride to the mass of the gel 3
- Aqueous solution of polychlorinated aluminum with a mass ratio of 100/15 (manufactured by Taki Kagaku Co., Ltd., trade name: Takibaine # 1500, Al 2 O 3 concentration 23.5%, C 1 concentration: 8.1%, below ) was added gradually over about 10 minutes. After completion of the addition, the mixture was stirred at a temperature of 80 ° C for 1 hour, and then cooled to room temperature.
- Polyvinyl alcohol manufactured by Kuraray, trade name PVA-420, solid content concentration 7%: 50 parts by mass
- Methylcellulose (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name "METRYS SM15"): 100 amorphous silica (Fuji Silicia Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name "Silysia 370”): 0.03 parts by mass- The solution was mixed with amorphous silica and stirred to obtain an aqueous coating solution.
- Receiving layer prescription 5 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name "METRYS SM15”): 100 amorphous silica (Fuji Silicia Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name "Silysia 370”): 0.03 parts by mass- The solution was mixed with amorphous silica and stirred to obtain an aqueous coating solution.
- Receiving layer prescription 5 100 amorphous silica (Fuji Silicia Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name "Silysia 370”): 0.03 parts by mass- The solution was mixed with amorphous si
- the aqueous coating solution containing the commercially available modified urethane resin was used as it was.
- the coating film forming means 24 is provided with a supply means 25 for supplying the aqueous coating liquid S on the rotary table 15 in a radial direction with its center axis O as a center.
- the supply means 25 is composed of a single supply system section 26 (supply source) and a nose section 27 composed of horns 27 a and 27 b to 27 h branched into a plurality of lines from the supply section 26. Offering The supply and stop of the aqueous coating liquid S from each of the nozzles 27a to 27h is controlled by opening and closing a valve (not shown) provided in the area of the supply system section 2'6.
- Each of the nozzles 27a to 27h is composed of, for example, a micro-displacer nozzle and is arranged in the radial direction of the disk D.
- the width of formation of the receiving layer 5 between the concave grooves 6a and 6b Are arranged in a straight line.
- each of the nozzles 27a to 27h has a circular supply port as shown in FIG. 5, and the innermost peripheral nozzle 27a located at the innermost side in the arrangement direction has the smallest supply port.
- Each of the nozzles 27 b, 27 c,... gradually increases the area of the supply port toward the outside in the radial direction, and the outermost nozzle 27 h has the largest area of the supply port. Have been.
- the supply amount per unit time is set to gradually increase from the innermost nozzle 27a to the outermost nozzle 27h, and each nozzle 27 per unit area on the disk D is set.
- the supply amounts of a to 27 h are set to be constant. This is because the nozzles 27a to 27h arranged in the radial direction with respect to the disk D rotate relatively at the same angular velocity.
- the peripheral velocity increases toward the outer periphery.
- nozzles whose diameters are sequentially increased over a diameter of 1.5 to 2.5 mm are arranged in a straight line from the innermost circumference to the outermost circumference by being brought into contact with an adjacent nozzle, and are installed in a range of 0.4 to 0.4. from 5 kg / cm 2 common source at a supply pressure of can be supplied to the coating solution.
- an annular coating film Sa is formed in the central region 6c between the concave grooves 6a and 6b.
- a vibration means 29 is provided.
- the turntable 15 for sucking and supporting the disk D is supported on, for example, a plate-like holding member 30.
- the holding member 30 is made of, for example, a metal and constitutes an ultrasonic wave transmitting means. 1 is installed.
- the vibration of the generated ultrasonic waves is From 0 to the coating S a on the disk D via the rotary table 15, the coating can be forcibly leveled.
- the plurality of water-based coating liquids S by the nozzles 27 a to 27 h can be flattened mutually due to their repelling performance.
- the supply of the aqueous coating solution S from each nozzle 27 a-27 h is stopped at the end of coating, the fulcrum of coating and the end point overlap, so that the coating liquid from each nozzle 27 a ... 27 h
- the unevenness larger than the ridge-shaped unevenness formed on the substrate is formed. Such large irregularities can be easily flattened by the repelling action of the vibration means 29.
- the coating film is dried while the disk D having the annular coating film Sa formed on the printing surface 4a is rotated and transported by the ring-shaped transport member 18.
- a plurality of sheet heating elements 34 are arranged at predetermined intervals on the conveying member 18, and a disc D on which the coating film Sa is formed is concentrically mounted on each sheet heating element 34. Will be placed.
- the sheet heating element 34 has a plurality of (three in the figure) ring-shaped sheet heaters having different diameters arranged concentrically in a fitted state.
- the first heater 35, the second heater 36, and the third heater 37 are directed outward.
- the heating temperature of each heater is highest in the first heater 35 (eg, about 130 ° C.), then in the second heater 36 (eg, about 90 ° C.), and in the third heater 37 (eg, about 130 ° C.). (80 ° C), and the heating temperature is set lower in order, and heating is performed for about 3 minutes.
- a metal disk-shaped tray 38 with a large heat capacity (large specific heat) is attached, and the entire disk D is in close contact with the tray 38. (See Figure 7B).
- the tray 38 By disposing the tray 38 between the first to third heaters 35 to 37 and the disk D, the temperature gradient in the radial direction transmitted to the disk D can be smoothed. If the tray 38 is not provided, the shape of the heating element pattern of each of the heaters 35 to 37 will be thermally transferred to the coating film Sa of the disk D due to the temperature difference.
- the temperatures between the tray 38 and the disk D by heating the first, second, and third heaters 35, 36, and 37 are 95.7 ° C, 86.0 ° C, and 77 It is preferable that the temperature difference is set to about 10 ° C to 20 ° C at about 5 ° C.
- the material of the tray 38 is preferably SUS or quartz glass having a small thermal conductivity (k) such that the thermal conductivity is in the range of about 2 to 2 OW / m ⁇ K so that a temperature gradient can be maintained. .
- heater controllers 39a, 39b, and 39c are electrically connected to the first to third heaters 35 to 37, respectively, and PID control is performed by control means (not shown). You.
- the disk D is placed on the sheet heating element 34, and is mounted on the S-tray 38, which is a disk-shaped cover 4 1 (pressing member) having a cover outside the disk D in a state where the disk D is placed.
- the lower end portion of the inner surface of the cylindrical portion of the disk presser 41 is formed as a tapered portion 41a on the entire periphery, and the tapered portion 41a is in contact with the outer peripheral corner of the disk D.
- the cover of the disc holder 41 is provided with a vent hole 42 for letting out the steam generated when the coating film Sa is heated.
- the opening area of the ventilation port 4 2 can be adjusted with a shirt member (not shown), which controls the vapor density inside the disc holder 4 1 to place the coating film Sa under a constant humidity environment, Reduces condensation While preventing uneven drying.
- annular rib 43 protrudes inward on the back surface of the disk D opposite to the coating film Sa, and the tray 38 on which the disk D is placed in close contact is provided with this rib.
- An annular escape groove 44 for accommodating the ribs 4 '3' is formed. Fillers such as polymer or silicon are placed in the gaps between the ribs 43 so that the heat conduction in the escape grooves 44 is not uniform with the other areas and the dried coating does not become convex. To supplement the thermal conductivity.
- the coating layer Sa forms the receiving layer 5 by drying. However, since the coating layer Sa becomes translucent when dried, it is preferable to provide a white base layer 45 on the lower surface of the receiving layer 5.
- the receiving layer forming apparatus 10 has the above-described configuration. Next, a method for forming a receiving layer using the device 10 will be described with reference to a flow sheet shown in FIG.
- a coating means (not shown) in the coating film forming section 11 of the receiving layer forming apparatus 10.
- the spacer is removed from the supply unit 16 and supplied and placed on the rotary table 15 of the transfer unit A1 (step 101).
- the lower surface of the disk D is sucked by suction means (not shown) and is held substantially coaxially.
- the rotary plate 14 is intermittently rotated, the disks D are sequentially supplied from the supply unit 16 to the rotary table 15 of the transfer unit A1.
- each cutting blade 20a is lowered in a state where it is located on the inner peripheral side and the outer peripheral side edge of the area where the annular receiving layer 5 of the printing surface 4a is to be formed, and the disk substrate 4 is cut.
- the rotary table 15 is rotated, and the disk D is rotated once around the central axis ⁇ .
- each cutting blade 20a is cut into the substrate 4 and pressed on both sides to form ring-shaped concave grooves 6a and 6b.
- Each is formed (step 102).
- Each of the obtained grooves 6a and 6b has a substantially V-shaped cross section (see FIG. 11A).
- the disc D moved to the pre-coating section A 3 has the groove coating nozzles 22 and 22 located at positions facing the respective grooves 6 a and 6 b as shown in FIG. .
- the rotary table 15 is rotated on its own, and the water-based coating liquid S is supplied from the groove coating nozzles 22 and 22 so that the water-based coating liquid S is filled in each of the grooves 6a and 6b.
- the aqueous coating solution S expels air from the grooves 6a and 6b, and prevents air from remaining in the grooves 6a and 6b.
- the application amount per unit area of the aqueous application liquid S by the concave groove application nozzles 22 is set to be equal to or more than the application amount per unit area by the supply means 25. This makes it possible to set the coating thickness in the concave grooves 6a and 6b to be equal to or greater than the coating thickness in the central region 6c.
- the supply means 25 is positioned so as to face the printing surface 4a as shown in FIG.
- the supply means 25 has nozzles 27a to 27h arranged in the radial direction between the ring-shaped concave grooves 6a and 6b.
- the aqueous coating liquid is supplied from each of the nozzles 27 a to 27 h (step 104). This is called a main application step.
- the aqueous coating liquid S supplied by each of the nozzles 27a to 27h is mutually different in the relative movement direction (circumferential direction) and arrangement direction (radial direction) of each nozzle 27a to 27h.
- the rotary table 15 rotates the water-based coating liquid S applied to the printing surface 4a at a low speed such that the spreading process by centrifugal force is not performed, and the disk D also rotates at a low speed at the same speed. .
- the water-based coating solution S has a water content of about 80% of the entire coating solution, the water-based coating solution S supplied simultaneously from the nozzles 27 a to 27 h onto the printing surface 4 a is not flowing.
- the high mobility and good mutual affinity work the repelling action to flatten the coating with the coating liquid supplied from adjacent nozzles. That is, as shown in FIG. 10A and FIG.
- each aqueous coating liquid (S 1, S 2) supplied by each of the nozzles 27 a to 27 h is located at the supply position of the printing surface 4 a. While being held, and in a state where the necessary amount is placed at the supply position, a leveling action is performed between the adjacent coating liquids, and a continuous coating film S a is formed. Therefore, as in the case of spin coating using leveling by centrifugal force, the coating film Sa forms a uniform coating film from the inner peripheral portion to the outer peripheral portion by centrifugal force without a change in loneliness. Is done.
- the aqueous coating liquid S applied in the main coating step is integrated with the aqueous coating liquid S applied to the concave grooves 6a and 6b in the pre-coating step, and the surface tension in the area of the concave grooves 6a and 6b. This forms a gentle convex surface.
- an annular coating film Sa is formed between the concave grooves 6a and 6b (see FIG. 11B).
- the disc D is transported to the leveling section A5.
- the disc D on which the coating film Sa coated with the aqueous coating solution S is formed on the disk substrate 4 is placed on the holding member 30 of the vibration means 29 together with the rotary table 15.
- the ultrasonic oscillator 31 of the vibrating means 29 is started, the generated ultrasonic vibration is transmitted from the holding member 30 to the coating film Sa on the disk D via the rotary table 15.
- the aqueous coating solution S can be forcibly leveled in a short time (step 105).
- the coating liquid By performing such leveling action by ultrasonic waves, it is possible to achieve smoothness and uniform thickness of the entire coating film Sa between the concave grooves 6a and 6b.
- the coating liquid inevitably overlaps at the coating start and end points, and irregularities on the coating film surface Although it is larger than the region, it can be forcibly smoothed in a short time by ultrasonic vibration.
- the disc D is transported to the discharge section A6, where it is sent from the rotary table 15 to the drying section 12 via the transfer section 17 to the drying section 12, where one surface of the ring-shaped transport member 18 is heated. It is placed on the body 34 via the tray 38.
- the transport member 18 By rotating the transport member 18 intermittently, the discs D sequentially transported from the coating film forming means 11 are placed on the sheet heating element 34 and dried during one round.
- the disk D on the sheet heating element 34 is made up of the first, second, and third heaters 35, 36, and 3 by the heat controllers 39a, 39b, and 39c.
- the heat controllers 39a, 39b, and 39c When each of 7 is heated at the same time at a different temperature from the other, heat is transmitted through the disc-shaped tray 38. At this time, in the tray 38, the temperature difference between the heaters 35, 36, and 37 is exchanged with each other at each boundary, so that a gentle temperature gradient is exhibited.
- the entire surface of the coating film Sa is gradually heated from the back surface to the front surface, and also gradually dries from the small-diameter inner peripheral side to the large-diameter outer peripheral side due to the temperature gradient.
- the edge on the ⁇ side is vertical and the depth of the coating liquid filled in the grooves is set to be equal to or greater than the thickness of the coating film Sa in the central area 6c. Therefore, the coating film formed in the concave grooves 6a and 6b does not dry before the coating film in the central region 6c.
- the inner and outer end portions with the concave grooves 6a and 6b The water-based coating solution S can be prevented from flowing toward the center side by drying and shrinking. Therefore, the coating film Sa is formed as a receiving layer 5 having a flat and uniform film thickness between the grooves 6a and 6b by drying (see FIG. 11C).
- the disc D placed on the sheet heating element 34 of the conveying member 18 finishes the drying process while rotating the conveying member 18 force S 1, and is lifted by a transfer means (not shown) to form a stack portion. Stacked via spacers on 19th.
- the optical disc 1 of the present embodiment when the ink is applied to the receiving layer 5 by the inkjet printer, a clear printed image can be obtained over the entire application area.
- the ink covers the entire surface! : Since the ink is received by the pores in the receiving layer 5 formed with a substantially uniform film thickness, a clear printed image can be obtained without overflowing each hole and exuding outside.
- the nozzles 27a to 27h arranged in the radial direction make one round relative to the disk D to apply the required amount of the aqueous coating solution S.
- the coating film Sa can be formed without waste, and no ridge-like irregularities along the trajectory of each nozzle remain on the coating film Sa, and the coating and leveling can be completed before the aqueous coating liquid S starts to dry.
- the vibrating means 29 can reliably smooth the unevenness of the coating film Sa remaining at the end of coating. Therefore, the aqueous coating liquid S is applied to the disk D and dried to form the receiving layer 5 having a flat and uniform film thickness.
- the concave grooves 6a and 6b are formed in the inner and outer peripheral edges of the receiving layer 5, the inner and outer peripheral edges of the coating film Sa dry and shrink during drying.
- the coating layer S can be prevented from flowing in the central region 6c, and the receiving layer 5 having a uniform thickness can be formed as a whole.
- the water-based coating solution S to the grooves 6a and 6b first, it is possible to prevent air from remaining inside, and no bubble marks are formed in the coating film Sa during heating and drying.
- the receiving layer 5 when printing is performed on the ink jet printer 5 using an ink jet printer or the like, at least the receiving layer 5 on the central area 6 c between the grooves 6 a and 6 b can obtain an image quality comparable to a photographic image, and a clear image as a whole Can be obtained. In this way, a method and apparatus for mass-producing the disk D provided with the ink receiving layer 5 can be obtained.
- FIG. 14 is a partial longitudinal sectional view showing the concave groove 47 (47a, 47b) according to the first modified example.
- the concave groove 47 is formed in a substantially square cross section, and is formed over the entire circumference of the inner peripheral side boundary portion 5a and the outer peripheral side boundary portion 5b of the annular receiving layer 5. Since the concave groove 47 is formed at a depth d over the entire width W, if the depth d is set to be equal to or greater than the film thickness of the coating film Sa in the central region 6c, The thickness of the coating film Sa in the concave groove 47 is set to be equal to or greater than the thickness of the central region 6c over the entire width.
- FIG. 15 is a partial longitudinal sectional view showing a concave groove 48 (48a, 48b) according to the second modification.
- the concave groove 48 is formed over the entire circumference of the inner peripheral side boundary portion 5a and the outer peripheral side boundary portion 5b of the receiving layer 5, and is different from the concave grooves 6a and 6b according to the embodiment. Conversely, it descends vertically at the outermost edge of the receiving layer 5 at the maximum depth d, and forms a substantially right-angled triangular cross section that forms an inclined surface that rises linearly or convexly toward the central region 6c. I have.
- the coating film Sa is formed to have a substantially uniform film thickness as a whole in the concave grooves 48a and 48 and the central region 6c. Therefore, in the case of this modified example, the thickness of the receiving layer 5 including the concave grooves 48a and 48b is formed substantially uniformly throughout.
- FIG. 16 is a partial longitudinal sectional view showing concave grooves 49 (49a, 49b) according to the third modification.
- This concave groove 49 is formed by the entire inner boundary 5a and the outer boundary 5b of the receiving layer 5. It is formed over the circumference, and has a substantially right-angled triangular cross section, like the concave groove 48 of the second modified example.
- a convex portion 50 is formed all around.
- the height of the protrusion 50 may be equal to the thickness of the receiving layer 5 after drying.
- the maximum depth d of the 03 groove 49 is formed to be shallower than the depth of the concave groove 48 by the height of the projection 50.
- the inclination angle of the receiving layer 5 in the concave groove 49 becomes small.
- At least the depth of the coating solution filled in each groove is equal to or greater than the film thickness in the central region, so that the film thickness variation due to the flow of the coating solution during drying is suppressed.
- the thickness of the receiving layer 5 in the central region 6c surrounded by the groove is uniform and flat up to the boundary.
- a convex portion may be formed instead of the above-described concave grooves 6a, 6b, etc., as a partition portion that partitions an application region of the coating solution for forming the receiving layer 5.
- a method of forming the convex portion will be described with reference to FIG.
- a second supply unit 52 shown in FIG. 17 is provided as a partition unit forming unit in the partition unit forming unit A 2 instead of the cutting unit 20.
- the second supply means 52 is composed of a pair of supply nozzles 52a, 52a, which are respectively opposed to the inner and outer peripheral edges 5a, 5b of the annular coating area. ing.
- Each supply nozzle 52a is constituted by a single nozzle composed of, for example, a microphone-mouth dispenser, and the coating material S3 is made of, for example, an ultraviolet curable composition having a higher viscosity than the coating material S.
- the height of the convex portions 53a, 53a formed by the supply nozzles 52a may be set to be equal to or slightly lower than the thickness of the coating film Sa formed by the aqueous coating solution S. preferable. As a result, the inner and outer peripheral edges of the coating film Sa come into contact with the projections 53a, 53a due to surface tension, so that a coating film Sa having a uniform thickness can be formed as a whole, and a uniform film can be formed even after drying. A thick receiving layer 5 can be formed.
- a pair of second supplying means 52 is provided in the receiving layer forming step.
- the supply nozzles 52a and 52a advance and are located opposite the inner and outer peripheral edges 5a and 5b of the receiving layer 5 to be formed.
- the rotary table 15 is rotated around the central axis ⁇ , and the disk D is rotated relative to the supply nozzles 52 a and 52 a.
- the coating agent S3 is supplied from the supply nozzles 52a and 52a, so that the inner peripheral side and the outer peripheral edge 5a and 5b of the receiving layer 5 on the printing surface 4a have a substantially mountain-shaped cross section.
- the projections 53a and 53a are cured by irradiating them with ultraviolet rays (see Fig. 17B). As a result, ring-shaped inner and outer convex portions 53 a and 53 a are formed.
- the supply means 25 advances to a position facing between the convex portions 53a, 53a as shown in FIG.
- an aqueous coating solution S is applied between the convex portions 53a, 53a.
- the concave groove or the convex portion as the partition portion is not limited to being formed in the receiving layer forming step as in the above-described embodiment. It may be formed in a process preceding the receiving layer forming process, for example, integrally with the disk substrate 4 or separately from the disk substrate 4 when the disk D is manufactured.
- the shape of the supply port (cross section of the nozzle) of each of the nozzles 27a to 27h of the supply means 25 is circular, but the shape of the supply port is limited to a circle. Any shape such as a square or an ellipse can be adopted.
- the supply means 25 in which a plurality of knurls 27 a to 27 h arranged in the radial direction are linearly arranged in the radial direction is used, but FIG. As shown, a plurality of nozzles 27a to 27h may be arranged in a staggered radial direction in contact with each other. With such an arrangement, each aqueous coating liquid S having a substantially semicircular cross-section supplied from the radial nozzles 27 a to 27 h and placed on the disk substrate 4 is formed. Thus, the adjacent aqueous coating liquids S can be surely applied in a partially overlapping state in the radial direction and the circumferential direction.
- the area (cross-sectional area of the nozzle) of each of the plurality of nozzles 27a to 27h is gradually increased radially outward.
- the application amount per unit area on the printing surface 4a of the disk D may be controlled to be uniform.
- the supply amount may be controlled by changing the supply pressure of the aqueous coating solution S for each of the nozzles 27a to 27h.
- the receiving layer forming apparatus 10 shown in the embodiment has a configuration in which the disk D is rotated at a low speed and a constant speed on the turntable 15, and the supply means 25 is held in a stationary state in a state of facing the printing surface 4 a.
- the disk D may be held stationary, and the supply means 25 may be rotated at a constant speed around the central axis O to supply the aqueous coating liquid S, respectively. In any case, it is sufficient if the disk D and the supply means 25 move relative to each other.
- the disk D is mounted on a rotary table 15 (not shown) in a stationary state.
- the supply means 55 for supplying the aqueous coating liquid S has a supply system section 26 as a single coating agent supply, and a plurality of horns 56 a branched from the supply system section 26.
- a nozzle portion 57 is provided.
- the plurality of nozzles 56 a are arranged so as to face the entire receiving layer forming area of the printing surface 4 a of the disk D.
- the nozzle unit 57 is also kept stationary, and the aqueous coating solution S is supplied from the individual nozzles 56a.
- the nozzle portion 57 since the region where the receiving layer 5 is to be formed is formed in an annular shape, the nozzle portion 57 also has a large number of nozzles 56a similarly arranged in a ring shape in the radial and circumferential directions. It is shaped like a beehive. Moreover, the supply ports of the individual nozzles 5 6 a are the same. Has an area.
- the same amount of the coating material is supplied from the plurality of nozzles 56a of the nozzle portion 57 and the printing surface 4a is supplied. Is supplied such that the droplets of each aqueous coating liquid S partially overlap each other.
- the water-based coating solution S is supplied in a state where both the disk D and the nozzle portion 57 are stationary, the coating operation can be performed accurately in a shorter time, and the leveling process can be performed more reliably and naturally. There is an advantage that it can be performed before drying.
- the present invention is not limited to compact disks such as the optical disk 1, and can be applied to various objects to be coated including other disks.
- various liquid coating agents can be used without being limited to the water-based coating liquid S as the liquid coating agent.
- the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for forming a receiving layer capable of clearly printing various images, character information, and the like on various kinds of disks such as a compact disk by an ink-jet printer or the like, and a method for forming such a layer. It can be used for disks with layers.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
- Manufacturing Optical Record Carriers (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/548,829 US20060177597A1 (en) | 2003-05-30 | 2004-04-02 | Ink jet-use receptive layer forming method and device, and disk formed with ink jet-use receptive layer |
EP04725522A EP1630804A4 (en) | 2003-05-30 | 2004-04-02 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FORMING RECEPTOR LAYER FOR USE INK JET, AND DISC FORMED WITH RECEPTOR LAYER FOR USE INK JET |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003155599A JP4149313B2 (ja) | 2003-05-30 | 2003-05-30 | 受理層形成方法及び受理層を形成した被塗布物 |
JP2003-155599 | 2003-05-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004107333A1 true WO2004107333A1 (ja) | 2004-12-09 |
Family
ID=33487365
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/004838 WO2004107333A1 (ja) | 2003-05-30 | 2004-04-02 | インクジェット用受理層形成方法及び装置、並びにインクジェット用受理層を形成したディスク |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060177597A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1630804A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4149313B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20060023953A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1768384A (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI264720B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004107333A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005316147A (ja) * | 2004-04-28 | 2005-11-10 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 広告掲出装置、広告掲出支援システム及び広告掲出方法 |
US7484820B2 (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2009-02-03 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Recording apparatus for rotating recording medium |
JP2007076007A (ja) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-29 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | 情報記録材料及びその製造方法 |
DE102009021608B4 (de) * | 2009-05-15 | 2015-10-15 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Einrichtung und Verfahren zum Lackieren gekrümmter Außenoberflächen eines Luftfahrzeuges |
EP2634770A4 (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2015-10-21 | Panasonic Corp | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING OPTICAL RECORDING MEDIUM |
JP5874169B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-16 | 2016-03-02 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | ディスペンス装置 |
CN103958211B (zh) * | 2011-10-06 | 2016-01-06 | 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 | 打印***和打印方法 |
CN103374856B (zh) * | 2012-04-27 | 2016-02-10 | 苏州中能科微信息科技有限公司 | 一种高光泽防水彩色喷墨打印纸的涂层 |
CN103736627A (zh) * | 2013-12-28 | 2014-04-23 | 吴俊娟 | 一种多孔式灌注头结构 |
US10166804B2 (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2019-01-01 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Printable recording media |
CN107405938B (zh) * | 2015-03-10 | 2020-09-15 | 光学转变公司 | 以非均匀线性图案着色光学元件的方法 |
CN107430227B (zh) * | 2015-03-10 | 2020-08-21 | 光学转变公司 | 制备以非均匀的线性图案着色的光学元件的方法 |
JP6902219B2 (ja) * | 2017-01-26 | 2021-07-14 | Smk株式会社 | 印刷物及びスクリーン印刷方法 |
CN110105089B (zh) * | 2019-05-10 | 2021-07-06 | 济南大学 | 采用TiO2/SiO2复合薄膜对压电陶瓷表面进行改性的方法及其应用 |
CN114308543B (zh) * | 2022-01-10 | 2023-03-17 | 李俊飞 | 一种电子板自动点胶装置 |
Citations (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59112872A (ja) * | 1982-12-16 | 1984-06-29 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 回転塗装装置 |
JPS62222449A (ja) * | 1986-03-20 | 1987-09-30 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 情報記録媒体用基板 |
JPS6479948A (en) * | 1987-09-22 | 1989-03-24 | Hitachi Maxell | Optical information recording disk |
JPH01181129U (ja) * | 1988-06-10 | 1989-12-27 | ||
JPH01181125U (ja) * | 1988-06-07 | 1989-12-27 | ||
JPH02187940A (ja) * | 1989-01-13 | 1990-07-24 | Hitachi Ltd | 光ディスク基板 |
JPH0376222U (ja) * | 1989-11-17 | 1991-07-31 | ||
JPH09161330A (ja) * | 1995-12-11 | 1997-06-20 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | 光ディスクの製造方法 |
JPH09245380A (ja) * | 1996-03-07 | 1997-09-19 | Teikoku Ink Seizo Kk | 記憶ディスク及び記憶ディスクの受理層形成方法 |
JP2000331377A (ja) * | 1999-05-21 | 2000-11-30 | Victor Co Of Japan Ltd | 光ディスク |
JP2001167472A (ja) * | 1999-12-07 | 2001-06-22 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | 光ディスク及びその製造方法 |
JP2001179162A (ja) * | 1999-12-27 | 2001-07-03 | Tdk Corp | 板状体表面膜形成装置、方法及びこれらを用いて形成された表面膜を有する板状体 |
JP2004022074A (ja) * | 2002-06-17 | 2004-01-22 | Sharp Corp | 記録媒体及びその製造装置、並びに記録媒体の製造方法 |
JP2004073969A (ja) * | 2002-08-13 | 2004-03-11 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 平板状の被塗布物の塗布方法および塗布装置 |
JP2004130298A (ja) * | 2002-08-13 | 2004-04-30 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 塗膜形成方法、被塗布物及びディスク |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1222969A1 (en) * | 2001-01-10 | 2002-07-17 | Bruno Sawatzki | Process and device for coating disks |
-
2003
- 2003-05-30 JP JP2003155599A patent/JP4149313B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-04-02 CN CNA2004800088500A patent/CN1768384A/zh active Pending
- 2004-04-02 US US10/548,829 patent/US20060177597A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-04-02 TW TW093109223A patent/TWI264720B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-04-02 WO PCT/JP2004/004838 patent/WO2004107333A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-04-02 EP EP04725522A patent/EP1630804A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-04-02 KR KR1020057018470A patent/KR20060023953A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59112872A (ja) * | 1982-12-16 | 1984-06-29 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 回転塗装装置 |
JPS62222449A (ja) * | 1986-03-20 | 1987-09-30 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 情報記録媒体用基板 |
JPS6479948A (en) * | 1987-09-22 | 1989-03-24 | Hitachi Maxell | Optical information recording disk |
JPH01181125U (ja) * | 1988-06-07 | 1989-12-27 | ||
JPH01181129U (ja) * | 1988-06-10 | 1989-12-27 | ||
JPH02187940A (ja) * | 1989-01-13 | 1990-07-24 | Hitachi Ltd | 光ディスク基板 |
JPH0376222U (ja) * | 1989-11-17 | 1991-07-31 | ||
JPH09161330A (ja) * | 1995-12-11 | 1997-06-20 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | 光ディスクの製造方法 |
JPH09245380A (ja) * | 1996-03-07 | 1997-09-19 | Teikoku Ink Seizo Kk | 記憶ディスク及び記憶ディスクの受理層形成方法 |
JP2000331377A (ja) * | 1999-05-21 | 2000-11-30 | Victor Co Of Japan Ltd | 光ディスク |
JP2001167472A (ja) * | 1999-12-07 | 2001-06-22 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | 光ディスク及びその製造方法 |
JP2001179162A (ja) * | 1999-12-27 | 2001-07-03 | Tdk Corp | 板状体表面膜形成装置、方法及びこれらを用いて形成された表面膜を有する板状体 |
JP2004022074A (ja) * | 2002-06-17 | 2004-01-22 | Sharp Corp | 記録媒体及びその製造装置、並びに記録媒体の製造方法 |
JP2004073969A (ja) * | 2002-08-13 | 2004-03-11 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 平板状の被塗布物の塗布方法および塗布装置 |
JP2004130298A (ja) * | 2002-08-13 | 2004-04-30 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 塗膜形成方法、被塗布物及びディスク |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1630804A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1630804A4 (en) | 2007-11-14 |
US20060177597A1 (en) | 2006-08-10 |
JP4149313B2 (ja) | 2008-09-10 |
EP1630804A1 (en) | 2006-03-01 |
TW200509121A (en) | 2005-03-01 |
KR20060023953A (ko) | 2006-03-15 |
TWI264720B (en) | 2006-10-21 |
CN1768384A (zh) | 2006-05-03 |
JP2004355781A (ja) | 2004-12-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2004107333A1 (ja) | インクジェット用受理層形成方法及び装置、並びにインクジェット用受理層を形成したディスク | |
JP2007172674A (ja) | 受理層形成方法及び被塗布物 | |
CN101037066B (zh) | 可逆热敏记录介质、可逆热敏记录标签、可逆热敏记录构件、图像处理设备以及图像处理方法 | |
US20100110123A1 (en) | Ink-jet recording apparatus, ink-jet copier and recording medium | |
JPH08512004A (ja) | 保護された反射画像 | |
JP4403878B2 (ja) | 情報記録材料の製造方法 | |
JP4202850B2 (ja) | 感熱記録材料 | |
JPH05503899A (ja) | 応用吸収性の熱画像形成性積層基材 | |
JP2005243138A (ja) | インクジェット記録用受理層形成方法及び受理層形成装置 | |
JP2005296812A (ja) | インクジェット記録用受理層形成方法および受理層形成装置 | |
AU2001293086B2 (en) | Focused acoustic energy method and device for generating droplets of immiscible fluids | |
JP5142646B2 (ja) | 圧力測定方法 | |
JP2005279319A (ja) | 塗膜形成方法及び塗膜形成装置 | |
JP2007168087A (ja) | 受理層形成方法 | |
JP2016036951A (ja) | モールド製造用構造体の製造方法、およびモールドの製造方法 | |
JP2007196201A (ja) | 被塗布物の乾燥方法と光ディスクの乾燥方法及び光ディスク製造装置 | |
JP2004209381A (ja) | 塗膜形成方法及び塗膜形成装置 | |
JP2016013677A (ja) | 記録媒体 | |
JP4163457B2 (ja) | マイクロカプセル含有シートの製造方法 | |
JP2004195969A5 (ja) | ||
JPH02128858A (ja) | 光印刷機 | |
JP2008103025A (ja) | 光ディスクデュプリケート装置、光ディスクデュプリケート装置の制御方法、および、制御プログラム | |
JP2005087796A (ja) | スリットコート装置及びスリットコート方法 | |
JP2005088363A (ja) | マイクロカプセル担持シートおよびその製造方法 | |
JP2004275916A (ja) | 単分散粒子の製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2004725522 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2006177597 Country of ref document: US Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 10548829 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 20048088500 Country of ref document: CN Ref document number: 1020057018470 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2004725522 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1020057018470 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 10548829 Country of ref document: US |