WO2004101850A1 - Pretraitement de surfaces metalliques avant une mise en peinture - Google Patents
Pretraitement de surfaces metalliques avant une mise en peinture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004101850A1 WO2004101850A1 PCT/EP2004/004868 EP2004004868W WO2004101850A1 WO 2004101850 A1 WO2004101850 A1 WO 2004101850A1 EP 2004004868 W EP2004004868 W EP 2004004868W WO 2004101850 A1 WO2004101850 A1 WO 2004101850A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- range
- phosphating solution
- phosphating
- solution
- ions
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
- C23C22/36—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates
- C23C22/364—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates containing also manganese cations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
- C23C22/36—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates
- C23C22/362—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates containing also zinc cations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
- C23C22/36—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates
- C23C22/364—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates containing also manganese cations
- C23C22/365—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates containing also manganese cations containing also zinc and nickel cations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/73—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals characterised by the process
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for the corrosion-protective pretreatment of metal surfaces, in particular in the form of composite metal structures which have at least parts made of steel, before painting.
- galvanized or alloy galvanized steel can be present. If the process is carried out appropriately, a passivating rinse can be dispensed with.
- a particular advantage is shown if, in addition to steel, surfaces made of aluminum and / or its alloys are also present. Then there is no crystalline zinc phosphate layer on these surfaces, which reduces the pickling removal and thus the sludge formation in the phosphating bath.
- the surfaces made of aluminum and / or its alloys are coated either directly in the phosphating bath or in a passivating rinse with a conversion layer other than a zinc phosphate layer and thus protected.
- Bodies or body parts which often contain components made of aluminum and / or their alloys in addition to components made of steel and possibly galvanized steel, are subjected to a conversion chemical pretreatment, such as phosphating, before they are painted. Cathodic electrodeposition is currently the first painting stage.
- the method according to the invention is particularly suitable as a pretreatment for this. However, it is also well suited for the construction of household appliances (refrigerators, washing machines or dishwashers, etc.), where the pretreatment is usually carried out with a simpler coating, for example a powder coating.
- phosphating solutions can also contain fluoride ions in the form of fluorocomplexes of boron, silicon, zirconium or titanium.
- the common phosphating of aluminum components with those made of steel and / or galvanized steel therefore has the technical disadvantage that the phosphating baths must be controlled very precisely with regard to their fluoride content. This increases the control effort and may make it necessary to store and dose fluoride-containing solutions as separate supplementary solutions.
- the precipitated hexafluoroaluminate salts increase the amount of phosphating sludge and make disposal more expensive.
- the present invention relates to a method for the chemical pretreatment of metal surfaces, which at least partially consist of steel surfaces, before an organic coating, the metal structures being coated with a
- phosphating solution additionally one or more
- Total content of Ti and / or Zr is in the range from 1 to 1000 mg / 1.
- Oxidizing accelerators are known in the prior art as components of zinc phosphating baths. These are substances that chemically bind the hydrogen generated by the acid pickling on the metal surface by reducing them themselves. Oxidizing accelerators also have the effect of oxidizing released iron (II) ions to the trivalent stage by pickling on steel surfaces, so that they can precipitate out as iron (III) phosphate.
- the phosphating solution contains 1 to 5000 mg / 1 fluoride ions in free or bound form, e.g. also in the form of fluorocomplexes of Ti or Zr as the essential titanium or zirconium compounds.
- the total content of fluoride ions (free or bound) is preferably at least 10 mg / 1.
- a content of up to 1500 mg / 1 is usually sufficient. This improves the phosphate layer formation on galvanized steel.
- the phosphating solution can also contain an organic film former.
- an organic film former for the pretreatment method according to the invention, however, this complicates the procedure. Therefore, a phosphating solution which does not contain any organic film-forming agent is preferably used in step a).
- the zinc phosphating solution additionally contains one or more of the following cations: 0.001 to 4 g / 1 manganese (II), 0.001 to 4 g / l nickel (II) 0.002 to 0.2 g / 1 copper (II) 0.2 to 2.5 g / 1 magnesium (II), 0.2 up to 2.5 g / 1 calcium (II), 0.01 to 0.5 g / l iron (II), 0.2 to 1.5 g / l lithium (I), 0.02 to 0.8 g / l tungsten (VI).
- the zinc phosphating solution additionally contains one or more of the following cations: 0.001 to 4 g / 1 manganese (II), 0.001 to 4 g / l nickel (II) 0.002 to 0.2 g / 1 copper (II) 0.2 to 2.5 g / 1 magnesium (II), 0.2 up to 2.5 g / 1 calcium (II), 0.01 to 0.5 g / l iron (
- the zinc concentration is preferably in the range between about 0.3 and about 2 g / 1 and in particular between about 0.8 and about 1.4 g / 1.
- Such zinc contents can occur in a working phosphating bath if additional zinc gets into the phosphating bath during the phosphating of galvanized surfaces due to the pickling removal.
- Phosphating solutions which contain both manganese and nickel ions in addition to zinc ions are currently technically customary as “trication phosphating solutions and are also well suited in the context of the present invention.
- nickel and / or cobalt ions in the concentration range from about 1 to about 50 mg / 1 for nickel and about 5 to about 100 mg / 1 for cobalt (in addition to zinc ions alone or in addition to zinc ions in combination with manganese ions) improves in Compound with the lowest possible nitrate content of no more than about 0.5 g / 1 corrosion protection and paint adhesion to phosphating baths that do not contain nickel or cobalt or that have a nitrate content of more than 0.5 g / 1. This achieves a favorable compromise between the performance of the phosphating baths on the one hand and the requirements for the wastewater treatment of the rinsing water on the other hand.
- the phosphating baths generally contain sodium, potassium and / or ammonium ions to adjust the free acid.
- free acid is familiar to the person skilled in the phosphating field. The method of determination of free acid and total acid chosen in this document is given in the example section. Free acid and total acid represent an important control parameter for phosphating baths because they have a great influence on the layer weight. Values of the free acid between 0 and 3 points, preferably between 0.5 and 2.5 points, and the total acid between approx. 15 and approx. 30 points are within the technical standard range and are suitable for the purposes of this invention.
- a more specific embodiment of the invention is that the metal surfaces additionally consist partly of surfaces of aluminum or its alloys and that a surface-covering crystalline zinc phosphate layer with a layer weight in the range of 0. 5 to 5 g / m 2 arises, but without the Surfaces made of aluminum or its alloys form a crystalline zinc phosphate layer.
- no zinc phosphate layer should be formed on the aluminum parts during the treatment with the phosphating solution should be understood to mean that no closed crystalline layer is formed and that the mass per unit area of zinc phosphate crystals that may have been deposited does not exceed 0.5 g / m 2 . However, preferably no zinc phosphate crystals are formed at all.
- the phosphating solution contains the one or more titanium and / or zirconium compounds in such an amount that the total content of Ti and / or Zr is in the range from 10 to 1000 mg / 1 and that the metal surfaces after Contact with the phosphating solution rinsed with water and not brought into contact with a passivating rinse solution.
- the total content of Ti and / or Zr is preferably, with increasing preference: at least 10 mg / 1, at least 20 mg / 1, at least 30 mg / 1, at least 40 mg / 1 or at least 50 mg / 1.
- 500 mg / 1 and in particular 250 mg / 1 are usually sufficient to achieve the desired technical effect.
- Surfaces made of aluminum and its alloys are not phosphated, but with a passivating one Layer of Ti and / or Zr compounds coated, so that no additional passivating rinsing is required for these surfaces.
- the pretreatment process according to the invention is carried out in two stages, as is also described in the prior art cited for this.
- the second treatment step (hereinafter referred to as "sub-step b") supports the formation of the passivating conversion layer on aluminum, while in the treatment with the phosphating solution (“sub-step a") the presence of the Ti and / or Zr compounds supports the formation from "crystal nests" to AI, which can be seen through the paint.
- sub-step b improves paint adhesion and corrosion protection on the phosphated steel surfaces.
- a phosphating solution with a pH in the range from 2.5 to 3.6 and with a temperature in the range from 20 to 65 ° C., which contains no more free fluoride in g / 1, is used as is given by the expression 8 / T, where T is the bath temperature in ° C.
- the sub-step b) can be carried out in the same manner as is disclosed in the introductory cited WO99 / 12661.
- This step can be sprayed or Dipping procedures are carried out.
- a treatment solution can be used which has a pH in the range from 3.5 to 5.5 and which contains a total of 0.3 to 1.5 g / l of hexafluorotitanate and / or hexafluorozirconate ions. It can be advantageous for the corrosion protection of the crystalline zinc phosphate layer produced in sub-step a) if this treatment solution for sub-step b) additionally contains about 0.01 to about 0.1 g / 1 copper ions.
- a treatment solution in sub-step b) which has a pH in the range from 3.3 to 5.8 and which contains 10 to 5000 mg / 1 organic polymers selected from polyvinylphenol derivatives, as described in document W099 / 12661 from page 9, line 28, to page 16, line 2 described in more detail and summarized in its claims 7 and 8.
- This disclosure is expressly referred to here. A literal repetition of this revelation is dispensed with.
- Solutions can be used which, apart from the polyvinylphenol derivative and an acid for adjusting the pH, preferably of phosphoric acid, contain no further active ingredients.
- active ingredient additives such as, in particular, hexafluorotitanate or zirconium ions can improve the layer formation on aluminum.
- a solution can be used, the pH of which is preferably in the range from about 3.3 to about 4.8 and which, as an organic polymer, has about 100 to about 5,000 mg / l of an organic polymer in the form of a methylethanolamine or N- Contains methyl glucamine derivative of polyvinylphenol and additionally 10 to 1000 mg / 1 phosphate ions, 10 to 250 mg / 1 hexafluorotitanate or zirconium ions, 10 to 250 mg / 1 manganese ions.
- solutions or dispersions of organic polymers selected from homo- and / or copolymers of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid and their esters can be used in sub-step b).
- These solutions or dispersions preferably have pH values in the range from approximately 3.3 to approximately 4.8 and contain approximately 250 to approximately 1500 mg / l of the organic polymers.
- these polymer solutions or dispersions can additionally contain hexafluorotitanates, zirconates and / or silicates.
- zirconium compounds gives technically better results than the use of titanium compounds and is therefore preferred.
- the way in which these compounds get into the phosphating bath is in principle irrelevant as long as they remain dissolved or at least finely dispersed therein, for example in colloidal form.
- complex fluoro acids or their salts can be used.
- Ti or in particular Zr compounds can also be introduced into the phosphating solution in another way: It is becoming increasingly common to cascade rinsing water in the process sequence “forward”, ie to reuse it for rinsing steps further ahead it can also be reprocessed for reuse, ie largely freed from dissolved salts Processes are recovered and reused to supplement drug solutions.
- a sequence of processes in the context of the present invention can consist in treating the metal surfaces after cleaning and rinsing in sub-step a with the phosphating solution, then rinsing (“rinsing a”), in sub-step b with a Ti or in particular a Zr-containing one Post-passivation solution post-passivated and then rinsed again ("Rinse b").
- rinsing a rinsing
- sub-step b with a Ti or in particular a Zr-containing one Post-passivation solution post-passivated and then rinsed again
- Rinse b To save rinse water, only sink b is supplemented with fresh or prepared rinse water, but used rinse water b is transferred to sink a.
- Ti and / or Zr compounds pass from the sink b (into which they are introduced via the post-passivated metal surfaces) into the sink a.
- valuable substances from the phosphating solution for example salts of the layer-forming divalent metal ions, are introduced into the sink.
- Water from the sink a can be treated for reuse as rinsing water and for recovering valuable substances from the phosphating solution, for example by ion exchange or in particular by single or multi-stage membrane filtration processes such as nanofiltration and / or reverse osmosis.
- Membrane filtration produces a permeate depleted in salts, which can be used again as rinsing water, and a retentate enriched in salts, which can be used directly or after further processing to supplement the phosphating solution.
- Ti and / or Zr compounds ultimately pass from the post-passivation solution into the retentate of the membrane filtration and, when used to supplement the phosphating solution, finally into the phosphating solution. If the metal surfaces to be pretreated contain proportions of aluminum or its alloys, the effect according to the invention described above occurs in these. embodiments
- test sheets made of cold-rolled steel (CRS), electrolytically galvanized steel (ZE), hot-dip galvanized steel (Z) and on aluminum (AC 120).
- CRS cold-rolled steel
- ZE electrolytically galvanized steel
- Z hot-dip galvanized steel
- AC 120 aluminum
- these sheets were first cleaned alkaline and activated with an activation solution containing titanium phosphate, for which commercial products from the applicant were used. Cleaning: Ridoline R 1565 and Ridosol R 1270, activation: Fixodine R 950.
- sample sheets were then brought into contact with a phosphating bath having the composition according to Table 1 by immersion for three minutes at a temperature of 55 ° C.
- Table 1 Phosphating bath composition, post-passivation (B: working examples according to the invention, V: comparative examples)
- the free acid score is determined by diluting 10 ml bath sample to 100 ml and titrating with 0.1 N sodium hydroxide solution to a pH of 3.6. The consumption of ml of sodium hydroxide solution gives the score. The total acid content is determined accordingly by titrating to a pH of 8.5. 2) For the exemplary embodiments Bla and B2a according to the invention and the comparative examples Via and V2a, subsequent washing was not carried out with a passivating rinsing solution, but rather only with demineralized water.
- sample sheets were dried and coated with a cathodically separable electrocoat material (Cathoguard 310, BASF)
- the addition of Zr to the phosphating solution has no negative effects. 10 mg / 1 Zr in the phosphating solution improve the lacquer adhesion on steel, 50 mg / 1 Zr in the phosphating solution further improve paint adhesion on steel and additionally improve the corrosion protection compared to the treatment with a Zr-free phosphating solution without passivating rinsing, as is otherwise the case can only be obtained with a passivating rinse.
- the passivation rinse treatment stage can be omitted, which reduces investment and process costs.
- the lack of phosphate layer formation on Al reduces the removal of pickling and thus the formation of sludge. Al is coated either directly in the phosphating bath or in a passivating rinse solution with a conversion layer other than a crystalline phosphate layer and thereby protected.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2003122446 DE10322446A1 (de) | 2003-05-19 | 2003-05-19 | Vorbehandlung von Metalloberflächen vor einer Lackierung |
DE10322446.7 | 2003-05-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004101850A1 true WO2004101850A1 (fr) | 2004-11-25 |
Family
ID=33440953
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2004/004868 WO2004101850A1 (fr) | 2003-05-19 | 2004-05-07 | Pretraitement de surfaces metalliques avant une mise en peinture |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE10322446A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2004101850A1 (fr) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008135478A2 (fr) * | 2007-05-04 | 2008-11-13 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Prétraitement de métallisation de surfaces de zinc |
WO2010018102A1 (fr) * | 2008-08-12 | 2010-02-18 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Prétraitement progressif anticorrosion de surfaces métalliques dans un procédé en plusieurs étapes |
CN102242358A (zh) * | 2011-07-15 | 2011-11-16 | 华南理工大学 | 铝合金表面制备金黄色冰晶石转化膜的处理液及处理方法 |
WO2013033372A1 (fr) * | 2011-09-02 | 2013-03-07 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Procédé de phosphatation au zinc en deux étapes |
US20130202797A1 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2013-08-08 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Method for selectively phosphating a composite metal construction |
WO2014150020A1 (fr) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Procédé de préparation et de traitement d'un substrat d'acier |
US10112866B2 (en) | 2012-09-07 | 2018-10-30 | Guardian Glass, LLC | Coated article with low-E coating having absorbing layers for low film side reflectance and low visible transmission |
TWI665336B (zh) * | 2014-04-03 | 2019-07-11 | 日商日本派克乃成股份有限公司 | 對鋁製構件進行防腐處理的方法 |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005023728A1 (de) | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-30 | Basf Coatings Ag | Lackschichtbildendes Korrosionsschutzmittel und Verfahren zu dessen stromfreier Applikation |
DE102006052919A1 (de) * | 2006-11-08 | 2008-05-15 | Henkel Kgaa | Zr-/Ti-haltige Phosphatierlösung zur Passivierung von Metallverbundoberflächen |
DE102006053291A1 (de) | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-15 | Basf Coatings Ag | Lackschichtbildendes Korrosionsschutzmittel mit guter Haftung und Verfahren zu dessen stromfreier Applikation |
DE102009007632A1 (de) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-08-12 | Basf Coatings Ag | Beschichtungsmittel für korrosionsstabile Lackierungen |
CN104549944B (zh) | 2013-10-16 | 2019-06-18 | 涂料外国Ip有限公司 | 制备多层涂层的方法 |
US9631281B2 (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2017-04-25 | Axalta Coating Systems Ip Co., Llc | Processes for producing a multilayer coating |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3101286A (en) * | 1960-11-16 | 1963-08-20 | Amchem Prod | Phosphate composition and method for coating metallic surfaces |
EP0019430A1 (fr) * | 1979-05-11 | 1980-11-26 | Amchem Products, Inc. a Corporation organised under the Laws of the State of Delaware United States of America | Composition et procédé pour revêtir la surface d'un métal de phosphate de zinc et procédé pour le vernissage de la surface revêtue |
EP0452638A1 (fr) * | 1990-03-16 | 1991-10-23 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Méthode de traitement pour la phosphatation de surfaces métalliques |
EP0610421B1 (fr) * | 1991-11-01 | 1995-12-27 | Henkel Corporation | Composition et procede pour former un revetement de conversion de phosphate |
DE19735314A1 (de) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-03-26 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Verfahren zur Vorbehandlung von Bauteilen |
WO1999012661A1 (fr) * | 1997-09-10 | 1999-03-18 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Pretraitement avant peinture de structures de metal composite renfermant des portions d'aluminium |
US5954892A (en) * | 1998-03-02 | 1999-09-21 | Bulk Chemicals, Inc. | Method and composition for producing zinc phosphate coatings on metal surfaces |
WO2001032953A1 (fr) * | 1999-11-04 | 2001-05-10 | Henkel Corporation | Procede de phosphatation de zinc et composition ayant un potentiel de pollution reduit |
US6342107B1 (en) * | 1982-08-24 | 2002-01-29 | Henkel Corporation | Phosphate coatings for metal surfaces |
WO2002066702A1 (fr) * | 2001-02-16 | 2002-08-29 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Atkien | Procede de traitement d'articles polymetalliques |
WO2002070782A2 (fr) * | 2001-03-06 | 2002-09-12 | Chemetall Gmbh | Procede de revetement de surfaces metalliques et utilisation des substrats ainsi revetus |
-
2003
- 2003-05-19 DE DE2003122446 patent/DE10322446A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-05-07 WO PCT/EP2004/004868 patent/WO2004101850A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3101286A (en) * | 1960-11-16 | 1963-08-20 | Amchem Prod | Phosphate composition and method for coating metallic surfaces |
EP0019430A1 (fr) * | 1979-05-11 | 1980-11-26 | Amchem Products, Inc. a Corporation organised under the Laws of the State of Delaware United States of America | Composition et procédé pour revêtir la surface d'un métal de phosphate de zinc et procédé pour le vernissage de la surface revêtue |
US6342107B1 (en) * | 1982-08-24 | 2002-01-29 | Henkel Corporation | Phosphate coatings for metal surfaces |
EP0452638A1 (fr) * | 1990-03-16 | 1991-10-23 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Méthode de traitement pour la phosphatation de surfaces métalliques |
EP0610421B1 (fr) * | 1991-11-01 | 1995-12-27 | Henkel Corporation | Composition et procede pour former un revetement de conversion de phosphate |
DE19735314A1 (de) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-03-26 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Verfahren zur Vorbehandlung von Bauteilen |
WO1999012661A1 (fr) * | 1997-09-10 | 1999-03-18 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Pretraitement avant peinture de structures de metal composite renfermant des portions d'aluminium |
US5954892A (en) * | 1998-03-02 | 1999-09-21 | Bulk Chemicals, Inc. | Method and composition for producing zinc phosphate coatings on metal surfaces |
WO2001032953A1 (fr) * | 1999-11-04 | 2001-05-10 | Henkel Corporation | Procede de phosphatation de zinc et composition ayant un potentiel de pollution reduit |
WO2002066702A1 (fr) * | 2001-02-16 | 2002-08-29 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Atkien | Procede de traitement d'articles polymetalliques |
WO2002070782A2 (fr) * | 2001-03-06 | 2002-09-12 | Chemetall Gmbh | Procede de revetement de surfaces metalliques et utilisation des substrats ainsi revetus |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008135478A3 (fr) * | 2007-05-04 | 2009-01-08 | Henkel Ag & Co Kgaa | Prétraitement de métallisation de surfaces de zinc |
JP2010526206A (ja) * | 2007-05-04 | 2010-07-29 | 日本パーカライジング株式会社 | 亜鉛表面の金属被覆前処理 |
WO2008135478A2 (fr) * | 2007-05-04 | 2008-11-13 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Prétraitement de métallisation de surfaces de zinc |
AU2008248694B2 (en) * | 2007-05-04 | 2012-10-04 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Preliminary metallizing treatment of zinc surfaces |
US8293334B2 (en) | 2007-05-04 | 2012-10-23 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Preliminary metallizing treatment of zinc surfaces |
RU2482220C2 (ru) * | 2007-05-04 | 2013-05-20 | Хенкель Аг Унд Ко. Кгаа | Металлизирующая предварительная обработка цинковых поверхностей |
WO2010018102A1 (fr) * | 2008-08-12 | 2010-02-18 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Prétraitement progressif anticorrosion de surfaces métalliques dans un procédé en plusieurs étapes |
CN102124144A (zh) * | 2008-08-12 | 2011-07-13 | 汉高股份有限及两合公司 | 在多步方法中连续防腐蚀预处理金属表面 |
US8679586B2 (en) | 2008-08-12 | 2014-03-25 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Successive corrosion-protecting pre-treatment of metal surfaces in a multiple-step process |
US20130202797A1 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2013-08-08 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Method for selectively phosphating a composite metal construction |
US9550208B2 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2017-01-24 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Method for selectively phosphating a composite metal construction |
CN102242358A (zh) * | 2011-07-15 | 2011-11-16 | 华南理工大学 | 铝合金表面制备金黄色冰晶石转化膜的处理液及处理方法 |
CN102242358B (zh) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-02-13 | 华南理工大学 | 铝合金表面制备金黄色冰晶石转化膜的处理液及处理方法 |
WO2013033372A1 (fr) * | 2011-09-02 | 2013-03-07 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Procédé de phosphatation au zinc en deux étapes |
US10112866B2 (en) | 2012-09-07 | 2018-10-30 | Guardian Glass, LLC | Coated article with low-E coating having absorbing layers for low film side reflectance and low visible transmission |
US10487011B2 (en) | 2012-09-07 | 2019-11-26 | Guardian Glass, LLC | Coated article with low-E coating having absorbing layers for low film side reflectance and low visible transmission |
WO2014150020A1 (fr) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Procédé de préparation et de traitement d'un substrat d'acier |
CN105074053A (zh) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-11-18 | Ppg工业俄亥俄公司 | 制备和处理钢基底的方法 |
US9303167B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-04-05 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Method for preparing and treating a steel substrate |
RU2625354C2 (ru) * | 2013-03-15 | 2017-07-13 | Ппг Индастриз Огайо, Инк. | Способ подготовки и обработки стальной подложки |
TWI665336B (zh) * | 2014-04-03 | 2019-07-11 | 日商日本派克乃成股份有限公司 | 對鋁製構件進行防腐處理的方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10322446A1 (de) | 2004-12-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2767615B1 (fr) | Humide-en-humide procédé et solution acide sans chrome destinés au traitement anticorrosion de surfaces métalliques | |
EP2092090B1 (fr) | Solution de phosphatage à base de zr/ti utilisée pour passiver des surfaces composites métalliques | |
EP0633950B1 (fr) | Procede de phosphatation exempte de nickel | |
EP1198618B1 (fr) | Post-passivation d'une surface metallique phosphatee | |
WO2004101850A1 (fr) | Pretraitement de surfaces metalliques avant une mise en peinture | |
DE19834796A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Phosphatierung, Nachspülung und kathodischer Elektrotauchlackierung | |
EP0717787B1 (fr) | Procede de phosphatage sans nickel | |
EP0922123B1 (fr) | Solution aqueuse et procede de phosphatation de surfaces metalliques | |
EP0288853B1 (fr) | Procédé pour le traitement préparatoire de pièces en titane ou en alliages de titane | |
DE3245411C2 (fr) | ||
EP0931179B1 (fr) | Procede pour la phosphatation d'un feuillard d'acier | |
DE19808440C2 (de) | Wässrige Lösung und Verfahren zur Phosphatierung metallischer Oberflächen sowie eine Verwendung der Lösung und des Verfahrens | |
DE19735314A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Vorbehandlung von Bauteilen | |
EP1290242B1 (fr) | Procede pour traiter ou pretraiter des pieces comportant des surfaces en aluminium | |
EP0215041B1 (fr) | Procede de phosphatation de surfaces metalliques | |
EP1019564A1 (fr) | Procede de phosphatation d'un feuillard d'acier | |
DE19808755A1 (de) | Schichtgewichtsteuerung bei Bandphosphatierung | |
EP3728693B1 (fr) | Procédé de prétraitement de nettoyage et de protection anticorrosion de composants métalliques | |
DE10309888B4 (de) | Bearbeitungsfluid zur Oberflächenbearbeitung von Aluminium oder einer Aluminiumlegierung und entsprechendes Oberflächenbearbeitungsverfahren | |
DE19958192A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Phosphatierung, Nachspülung und kathodischer Elektrotauchlackierung | |
WO1997014821A1 (fr) | Ajustement du poids de couche dans des systemes de phosphatation acceleres a l'hydroxylamine | |
WO1993022474A1 (fr) | Procede de phosphatation sans nickel avec du cuivre | |
DE19958775A1 (de) | Nachpassivierung einer phosphatierten Metalloberfläche | |
DE19540085A1 (de) | Nitratarme, manganfreie Zinkphosphatierung | |
DE10115244A1 (de) | Nachpassivierung einer phosphatierten Metalloberfläche im Bandverfahren |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |