US3714686A - Process and apparatus for texturing filaments - Google Patents

Process and apparatus for texturing filaments Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3714686A
US3714686A US00113502A US3714686DA US3714686A US 3714686 A US3714686 A US 3714686A US 00113502 A US00113502 A US 00113502A US 3714686D A US3714686D A US 3714686DA US 3714686 A US3714686 A US 3714686A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
filaments
filament
guide channel
medium
filament guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00113502A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
D Herion
W Martin
W Bauer
H Schmid
H Feldhoff
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3714686A publication Critical patent/US3714686A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/16—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using jets or streams of turbulent gases, e.g. air, steam
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/12—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using stuffer boxes
    • D02G1/122—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using stuffer boxes introducing the filaments in the stuffer box by means of a fluid jet

Definitions

  • EXAMPLE 1 A 3900 den yarn made up of 67 individual filaments of nylon 6 is withdrawn from a package and passed through a stretching apparatus. The temperature of the initial stretching godet is 75 C. and that of the final godet is C. The preheated, stretched filaments are then passed to the crimping apparatus shown in FIG. 1 at a speed of 800 m./min. Air is passed through the inlet 14 at a temperature of 300 C. and a pressure of 5.8 atmospheres. The internal diameter of the filament inlet channel 4 is 1.2 mm. The distance between the filament inlet channel 4 and the filament guide channel 5 is 0.3 mm. The filament guide channel 5 has an internal diameter of 2.4 mm. and an external diameter of 3.0 mm.
  • EXAMPLE 6 A 3000-den yarn of polyacrylonitrile comprising 200 filaments is fed to the same apparatus by a feed mechanism at a speed of m./min. Air is blown into the apparatus at a rate of 5.6 m. /hr. and a temperature of 510 C.
  • the textured yarn has a breaking load of about 5.2 kg. and a crimp rigidity of 17.5% following a 5- minute boiling treatment.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
US00113502A 1970-02-11 1971-02-08 Process and apparatus for texturing filaments Expired - Lifetime US3714686A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2006022A DE2006022C3 (de) 1970-02-11 1970-02-11 Vorrichtung zur Herstellung texturierter Fäden

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3714686A true US3714686A (en) 1973-02-06

Family

ID=5761887

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00113502A Expired - Lifetime US3714686A (en) 1970-02-11 1971-02-08 Process and apparatus for texturing filaments

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3714686A (de)
JP (1) JPS5328540B1 (de)
BE (1) BE762687A (de)
CH (2) CH99371A4 (de)
DE (1) DE2006022C3 (de)
FR (1) FR2078142A5 (de)
GB (1) GB1330422A (de)
NL (1) NL166734C (de)

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3908248A (en) * 1974-06-17 1975-09-30 Basf Ag Apparatus for texturizing filaments
US4014084A (en) * 1975-03-21 1977-03-29 Basf Farben & Fasern Aktiengesellschaft Texturizing of filaments
US4100659A (en) * 1974-03-05 1978-07-18 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Process for texturizing filaments
US4120078A (en) * 1975-12-24 1978-10-17 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Simultaneous texturizing and entangling of filament bundles
US4135511A (en) * 1976-06-04 1979-01-23 Phillips Petroleum Company Method for start up of a yarn crimping process
US4148179A (en) * 1976-12-01 1979-04-10 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Method and apparatus for yarn treatment
US4295253A (en) * 1978-10-12 1981-10-20 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Process and apparatus for texturizing filament bundles
EP0039763A2 (de) * 1980-03-31 1981-11-18 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Garntexturierdüse
EP0068177A1 (de) * 1981-06-11 1983-01-05 BASF Corporation Einführen eines laufenden Garns in eine Behandlungskammer
US5060345A (en) * 1990-03-07 1991-10-29 Basf Corporation Loop cutter for bulked continuous filaments
US5976453A (en) * 1998-06-29 1999-11-02 Owens-Corning Sweden Ab Device and process for expanding strand material
US6370746B1 (en) * 1999-07-22 2002-04-16 Fibreguide Limited Yarn treatment jet
US6543104B2 (en) * 2000-09-01 2003-04-08 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Yarn texturing nozzle
US20050060980A1 (en) * 1994-06-30 2005-03-24 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for making poly(trimethyleneterephthalate) bulked continuous filaments, the filaments thereof and carpets made therefrom
US20110047768A1 (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-03-03 Huff Norman T Apparatus And Method For Making Low Tangle Texturized Roving
US20140041172A1 (en) * 2011-11-29 2014-02-13 Daicel Corporation Apparatus for manufacturing opening matter of long-sized fiber tow
US20230279584A1 (en) * 2014-12-04 2023-09-07 Zhengzhou Zhongyuan Spandex Engineering Technology Co., Ltd Spandex fiber dry spinning component and spinning part

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE793642A (fr) * 1972-01-03 1973-07-03 Basf Ag Procede de texturisation par filage-etirage pour l'obtention de fils textures
DE2545590C3 (de) * 1975-10-11 1985-05-09 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Düsenvorrichtung zur Herstellung texturierter Filamentgarne
DE2709680C2 (de) * 1977-03-05 1985-07-18 Basf Farben + Fasern Ag, 2000 Hamburg Verfahren zum Abtransport texturierter Garne
DE2817478C2 (de) * 1978-04-21 1985-07-25 Basf Farben + Fasern Ag, 2000 Hamburg Vorrichtung zum Einführen mindestens eines Fadens in eine Texturierdüse
DE19700817C2 (de) * 1996-01-12 1999-02-11 Heberlein Fasertech Ag Verfahren und Verwirbelungsdüse zur Herstellung von spinntexturierten Filamentgarnen

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA722853A (en) * 1965-12-07 British Nylon Spinners Limited Processes and apparatus for treating filamentary material in a fluid and filamentary material so treated
DD17786A (de) *
US3156028A (en) * 1958-06-03 1964-11-10 Du Pont Process for crimping textile yarn
NL292987A (de) * 1961-02-08
FR1289491A (fr) * 1961-02-08 1962-04-06 Rhodiaceta Procédé pour le frisage de fils thermoplastiques, dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre et nouveaux fils obtenus
US3258825A (en) * 1962-03-26 1966-07-05 Eastman Kodak Co Methods for the production of highshrink modacrylic yarn
US3188713A (en) * 1963-05-06 1965-06-15 Eastman Kodak Co Apparatus for processing crosssection yarn
FR1393188A (fr) * 1963-05-20 1965-03-19 Eastman Kodak Co Procédé de crêpage de filaments et appareil pour sa mise en oeuvre
GB1077520A (en) * 1963-12-27 1967-08-02 Snia Viscosa Improved process and apparatus for use in the crimping of filaments
GB1088851A (en) * 1964-01-10 1967-10-25 Ici Ltd Improvements in or relating to synthetic filament yarns
US3281913A (en) * 1964-08-10 1966-11-01 Eastman Kodak Co Apparatus and method for handling yarn bundles
US3341240A (en) * 1965-09-29 1967-09-12 George E Hazard Door closure check
CH476873A (de) * 1965-11-15 1969-08-15 Plutte Koecke & Co Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Behandeln von textilen Fäden und Garnen
NL137169C (de) * 1966-05-10
US3409956A (en) * 1966-07-05 1968-11-12 Allied Chem Apparatus and process for texturizing yarn
FR1535229A (fr) * 1967-08-28 1968-08-02 U S Textile Machine Company Dispositif à jet pour donner une texture particulière à une fibre
DE1760168B2 (de) * 1968-04-11 1978-08-10 Enka Ag, 5600 Wuppertal Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Stauchkräuselung von aus endlosen thermoplastischen Fäden bestehenden Fadenbündeln

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4100659A (en) * 1974-03-05 1978-07-18 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Process for texturizing filaments
US3908248A (en) * 1974-06-17 1975-09-30 Basf Ag Apparatus for texturizing filaments
US4014084A (en) * 1975-03-21 1977-03-29 Basf Farben & Fasern Aktiengesellschaft Texturizing of filaments
US4120078A (en) * 1975-12-24 1978-10-17 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Simultaneous texturizing and entangling of filament bundles
US4135511A (en) * 1976-06-04 1979-01-23 Phillips Petroleum Company Method for start up of a yarn crimping process
US4148179A (en) * 1976-12-01 1979-04-10 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Method and apparatus for yarn treatment
US4295253A (en) * 1978-10-12 1981-10-20 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Process and apparatus for texturizing filament bundles
EP0123072A1 (de) * 1980-03-31 1984-10-31 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Garntexturierungsdüse
EP0039763A3 (en) * 1980-03-31 1982-03-10 Maschinenfabrik Rieter A.G. Thread texturising nozzle
EP0039763A2 (de) * 1980-03-31 1981-11-18 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Garntexturierdüse
EP0123829A1 (de) * 1980-03-31 1984-11-07 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Garntexturierungsdüse
EP0068177A1 (de) * 1981-06-11 1983-01-05 BASF Corporation Einführen eines laufenden Garns in eine Behandlungskammer
US5060345A (en) * 1990-03-07 1991-10-29 Basf Corporation Loop cutter for bulked continuous filaments
US7013628B2 (en) 1994-06-30 2006-03-21 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for making poly(trimethyleneterephthalate) bulked continuous filaments, the filaments thereof and carpets made therefrom
US20050060980A1 (en) * 1994-06-30 2005-03-24 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for making poly(trimethyleneterephthalate) bulked continuous filaments, the filaments thereof and carpets made therefrom
US5976453A (en) * 1998-06-29 1999-11-02 Owens-Corning Sweden Ab Device and process for expanding strand material
US6370746B1 (en) * 1999-07-22 2002-04-16 Fibreguide Limited Yarn treatment jet
US6543104B2 (en) * 2000-09-01 2003-04-08 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Yarn texturing nozzle
US20110047768A1 (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-03-03 Huff Norman T Apparatus And Method For Making Low Tangle Texturized Roving
US8474115B2 (en) 2009-08-28 2013-07-02 Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc Apparatus and method for making low tangle texturized roving
US20140041172A1 (en) * 2011-11-29 2014-02-13 Daicel Corporation Apparatus for manufacturing opening matter of long-sized fiber tow
US8887359B2 (en) * 2011-11-29 2014-11-18 Daicel Corporation Apparatus for manufacturing opening matter of long-sized fiber tow
US20230279584A1 (en) * 2014-12-04 2023-09-07 Zhengzhou Zhongyuan Spandex Engineering Technology Co., Ltd Spandex fiber dry spinning component and spinning part

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH532666A (de) 1972-09-29
GB1330422A (en) 1973-09-19
NL166734C (nl) 1981-09-15
FR2078142A5 (de) 1971-11-05
DE2006022B2 (de) 1975-11-27
JPS5328540B1 (de) 1978-08-15
NL166734B (nl) 1981-04-15
DE2006022A1 (de) 1972-01-05
NL7101650A (de) 1971-08-13
DE2006022C3 (de) 1981-10-15
CH99371A4 (de) 1972-09-29
BE762687A (fr) 1971-08-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3714686A (en) Process and apparatus for texturing filaments
US3069836A (en) Yarn relaxation process using fluid jets
US3036357A (en) Crimping apparatus and method
US3854177A (en) Process and apparatus for texturing yarn
US3055080A (en) Apparatus for fluid treatment of tow and yarn bundles
US3781949A (en) Process and apparatus for jet-texturing yarn at high speed
US3691748A (en) Textured polyethylene terephthalate yarns
US3973386A (en) Process for texturing polyester yarn
US3380242A (en) Yarn and method of making same
US3142147A (en) Voluminous yarn from synthetic continuous thermoplastic filaments
US3251181A (en) Coherent bulky yarn and process for its production
US3365874A (en) Treatment of synthetic filaments
US3177557A (en) Process for producing bulk yarns from film strips
US4237187A (en) Highly oriented, partially drawn, untwisted, compact poly(ε-caproamide) yarn
US4140844A (en) Polyacrylonitrile filament yarns
US3433007A (en) Slub yarn process and product
US3543358A (en) Process for increasing the bulk of multifilament yarn
US3124632A (en) Phocess for treating nylon
US3083523A (en) Twistless, heat relaxed interlaced yarn
US3727274A (en) Multifilament yarn interlacing device
US3262257A (en) Polypropylene bulked yarn
US3529413A (en) Drawn intermingled yarn
US3959962A (en) Method of forming a bulked polyester textile yarns
US3953962A (en) Crimped thermoplastic synthetic filaments of asymmetric composition
US3606689A (en) Apparatus for heat treatment of filament