TWI623276B - Brassiere - Google Patents

Brassiere Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI623276B
TWI623276B TW105137132A TW105137132A TWI623276B TW I623276 B TWI623276 B TW I623276B TW 105137132 A TW105137132 A TW 105137132A TW 105137132 A TW105137132 A TW 105137132A TW I623276 B TWI623276 B TW I623276B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cup
fabric layer
thickness
cups
dimensional
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TW105137132A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201817327A (en
Inventor
蘇泓源
Original Assignee
黛莉股份有限公司
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Application filed by 黛莉股份有限公司 filed Critical 黛莉股份有限公司
Priority to TW105137132A priority Critical patent/TWI623276B/en
Priority to US15/361,230 priority patent/US20180132540A1/en
Priority to CN201611051153.4A priority patent/CN108065460B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI623276B publication Critical patent/TWI623276B/en
Publication of TW201817327A publication Critical patent/TW201817327A/en
Priority to US16/846,712 priority patent/US20200237025A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41CCORSETS; BRASSIERES
    • A41C3/00Brassieres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41CCORSETS; BRASSIERES
    • A41C3/00Brassieres
    • A41C3/0014Brassieres made from one piece with one or several layers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41CCORSETS; BRASSIERES
    • A41C5/00Machines, appliances, or methods for manufacturing corsets or brassieres
    • A41C5/005Machines, appliances, or methods for manufacturing corsets or brassieres by moulding
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • D04B1/24Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
    • D04B1/246Upper torso garments, e.g. sweaters, shirts, leotards
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/04Heat-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/041Heat-responsive characteristics thermoplastic; thermosetting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/02Cross-sectional features
    • D10B2403/022Lofty fabric with variably spaced front and back plies, e.g. spacer fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/02Underwear

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Corsets Or Brassieres (AREA)

Abstract

一種內衣結構,包含:相連接之二罩杯,每一罩杯具有一杯峰區及一外圍區,二罩杯之外圍區的外緣分別延伸一翼部,且二翼部之分別遠離罩杯的一端可供連接在一起;其中,相連接之二罩杯及延伸之二翼部係同時由單片無接縫之3D立體織物基材(可為三明治布料(Spacer Fabrics or sandwich fabrics ) 或太空棉布)一體模壓成型,且模壓後之3D立體織物基材於杯峰區的厚度係大於外圍區及翼部的厚度。此內衣結構俱備無接縫、透氣、輕薄、無負擔的舒適感,且製作時間短而可降低製作成本。An underwear structure comprising: two connected cups, each cup having a peak area and a peripheral area, the outer edges of the outer areas of the two cups respectively extending a wing portion, and the ends of the two wing portions respectively away from the cup are connectable Together, wherein the connected two cups and the extended two wings are simultaneously molded by a single piece of seamless 3D fabric substrate (which may be Spacer Fabrics or sandwich fabrics or space cotton). And the thickness of the molded 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate in the cup peak region is greater than the thickness of the peripheral region and the wing portion. The underwear structure is seamless, breathable, lightweight, and has no burden of comfort, and the production time is short and the production cost can be reduced.

Description

內衣結構Underwear structure

本發明係有關一種內衣結構,特別是關於一種透氣輕薄之內衣結構。The present invention relates to an undergarment structure, and more particularly to a breathable and lightweight undergarment structure.

胸罩為女性最為貼身之衣物,在現今國人生活品質普遍提昇的環境下,消費者對胸罩品質及使用舒適性的要求相對增加。一般胸罩10如圖1所示,主要包含有左右罩杯12、左右側翼14、左右肩帶16和背扣18,其中左右罩杯12及左右側翼14大都採用多塊相同或相異的面料拼接縫製而成,形成有許多接縫20,影響美觀及舒適度。另一方面,傳統罩杯12所使用之面料尚包含外面料及底兩面等至少兩種面料的布,更者於外面料及底兩面之間包夾一彈性體或一棉質層,此種罩杯12在製作上需使用兩種或兩層以上的面料,加工較為複雜,製作時間長且生產成本高。Bras are the most suitable clothing for women. In today's environment where the quality of life of Chinese people is generally improved, consumers' demands for bra quality and comfort are relatively increased. As shown in FIG. 1 , the general bra 10 mainly includes left and right cups 12 , left and right side wings 14 , left and right shoulder straps 16 and back buckles 18 , wherein the left and right cups 12 and the left and right side wings 14 are mostly spliced and stitched with the same or different fabrics. The formation of a plurality of seams 20 affects aesthetics and comfort. On the other hand, the fabric used in the conventional cup 12 further comprises a cloth of at least two kinds of fabrics such as an outer fabric and a bottom surface, and an elastic body or a cotton layer is sandwiched between the outer fabric and the bottom surface, and the cup 12 is Two or more layers of fabrics are required for the production, which is complicated to process, long in production time and high in production cost.

為了解決上述問題,本發明目的之一係提供一種內衣結構,藉由單片無接縫之3D立體織物基材(例如三明治布料(Spacer Fabrics or sandwich fabrics ) 或太空棉布)一體模壓成型,降低了傳統內衣需多面料拼接縫製而成的繁瑣性,且改善了傳統內衣因多接縫所造成之美觀度不足的缺失。In order to solve the above problems, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide an undergarment structure which is integrally molded by a single piece of seamless 3D three-dimensional textile substrate (for example, Spacer Fabrics or sandwich fabrics or space cotton). Traditional underwear requires the cumbersomeness of multiple fabric stitching and sewing, and improves the lack of aesthetics caused by multiple seams in traditional underwear.

本發明目的之一係提供一種內衣結構,使用單片無接縫之3D立體織物基材一體模壓成型,具備有3D立體織物基材之透氣、輕薄、無負擔的舒適感,更因無拼接無接縫,而可服貼於人體胸部,具備有較佳之包覆性。One of the objects of the present invention is to provide an underwear structure, which is integrally molded by using a single piece of seamless 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate, and has the breathability, lightness and no burden of the 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate, and no stitching. Seams can be applied to the human chest and have better coverage.

本發明目的之一係提供一種內衣結構,具有可外穿或外露之適宜性,兼具有流行效果。One of the objects of the present invention is to provide an undergarment structure which has the suitability of being worn or exposed, and has a popular effect.

本發明目的之一係提供一種內衣結構,具有節省製作時間以降低製作成本的優點。One of the objects of the present invention is to provide an underwear structure which has the advantage of saving production time and reducing manufacturing costs.

為了達到上述目的,本發明一實施例內衣結構,包含:相連接之二罩杯,每一罩杯具有一杯峰區及一外圍區,二罩杯之外圍區的外緣分別延伸一翼部,且二翼部之分別遠該罩杯的一端可供連接在一起;其中,相連接之二罩杯及延伸之二翼部係同時由單片無接縫之3D立體織物基材一體模壓成型,且模壓後之3D立體織物基材於杯峰區的厚度係大於外圍區及翼部的厚度。In order to achieve the above object, an underwear structure according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: two connected cups, each cup having a peak area and a peripheral area, and an outer edge of the outer area of the two cups respectively extending a wing and two wings One end of the cup can be connected together; wherein the two connected cups and the extended two wings are integrally molded by a single piece of seamless 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate, and the molded 3D three-dimensional The thickness of the fabric substrate in the cup peak region is greater than the thickness of the peripheral region and the wings.

於一實施例中,模壓後之3D立體織物基材的厚度由杯峰區往外圍區的外緣漸薄;又於一實施例中,模壓後之3D立體織物基材於外圍區的厚度小於或等於翼部的厚度;又於一實施例中,模壓後之3D立體織物基材於翼部的厚度由翼部鄰近罩杯的一端往遠離罩杯的一端漸薄。In one embodiment, the thickness of the molded 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate is gradually thinner from the cup peak region to the outer edge of the peripheral region; and in one embodiment, the thickness of the molded 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate in the peripheral region is less than Or equal to the thickness of the wing; in another embodiment, the thickness of the molded 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate at the wing is gradually thinned from the end of the wing adjacent the cup to the end away from the cup.

於一實施例中,杯峰區的區域約位於罩杯的中央,且佔罩杯之區域的30%至50%;又3D立體織物基材於杯峰區的厚度係介於2毫米至10毫米之間,於外圍區及翼部的厚度係介於0.1毫米至5毫米之間。In one embodiment, the region of the cup peak region is located approximately at the center of the cup and accounts for 30% to 50% of the area of the cup; and the thickness of the 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate in the cup peak region is between 2 mm and 10 mm. The thickness of the peripheral zone and the wing is between 0.1 mm and 5 mm.

於一實施例中,二罩杯之間係以一中央部連接,且二罩杯、中央部及延伸之二翼部係同時由單片無接縫之3D立體織物基材一體模壓成型;又於一實施例中,二翼部之分別遠離罩杯的一端係以扣合結構、氈黏結構或鬆緊帶相互連接。In one embodiment, the two cups are connected by a central portion, and the two cups, the central portion and the extended two wings are integrally molded by a single piece of seamless 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate; In an embodiment, the ends of the two wings that are away from the cup are connected to each other by a fastening structure, a felt structure or an elastic band.

於一實施例中,更包含一外覆層貼合於3D立體織物基材的一外表面,使3D立體織物基材連同外覆層一體模壓成型相連接之二罩杯及延伸之二翼部;其中外覆層係可為一針織布、一平織布、一毛料布、一尼龍布、一嫘縈布、一聚酯布或一棉布。又於一實施例中,3D立體織物基材的至少一表面更形成有緹花、壓花及印花其中之一或其組合。In one embodiment, the outer cover layer is attached to an outer surface of the 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate, and the two-dimensional three-dimensional fabric substrate is integrally molded with the outer cover layer and the two cups and the extended two wings; The outer cover layer may be a knitted fabric, a plain woven fabric, a wool fabric, a nylon cloth, a crepe cloth, a polyester cloth or a cotton cloth. In still another embodiment, at least one surface of the 3D three-dimensional textile substrate is further formed with one or a combination of embossing, embossing, and printing.

於一實施例中,3D立體織物基材包含一上織物層、一下織物層、及一中間織物層介於上織物層及下織物層之間,中間織物層係由數條波紋狀紗線所構成,其中波紋狀紗線的波峰處與上織物層結接,波紋狀之紗線的波谷處與下織物層結接,其中中間織物層之波紋狀紗線係由單絲纖維所構成。In one embodiment, the 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate comprises an upper fabric layer, a lower fabric layer, and an intermediate fabric layer between the upper fabric layer and the lower fabric layer, the intermediate fabric layer being composed of a plurality of corrugated yarns. The composition is characterized in that the crests of the corrugated yarn are joined to the upper fabric layer, and the troughs of the corrugated yarn are joined to the lower fabric layer, wherein the corrugated yarn of the intermediate fabric layer is composed of monofilament fibers.

於一實施例中,3D立體織物基材之上織物層及/或下織物層係使用易收縮之包芯紗編織而成,且其係由聚酯纖維紗線、彈性纖維紗線、尼龍紗線、棉紗線、嫘縈紗線其中之一或其組合編織而成。In one embodiment, the fabric layer and/or the lower fabric layer on the 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate are woven using a shrinkable core yarn, and are made of polyester fiber yarn, elastic fiber yarn, and nylon yarn. One of or a combination of a thread, a cotton yarn, and a twisted yarn.

圖2所示為本發明一實施例內衣結構之示意圖,如圖所示,一內衣結構30包含相連接之二罩杯32、32’,二罩杯32、32’的外緣分別延伸一翼部34、34’,其中,相連接之二罩杯32、32’及延伸之二翼部34、34’係同時由單片無接縫之3D立體織物基材36一體模壓成型;請同時參閱圖3所示,其中每一罩杯32、32’具有一杯峰區321、321’及一外圍區322、322’,二翼部34、34’係分別由二外圍區322、322’的一側外緣延伸,且如圖3所示,模壓後之3D立體織物基材36於杯峰區321、321’的厚度係大於外圍區322、322’及翼部34、34’的厚度。2 is a schematic view of an undergarment structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown, an undergarment structure 30 includes two connected cups 32, 32'. The outer edges of the two cups 32, 32' respectively extend a wing portion 34, 34', wherein the connected two cups 32, 32' and the extended two wings 34, 34' are simultaneously integrally molded from a single piece of seamless 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate 36; please also refer to FIG. Each of the cups 32, 32' has a cup peak region 321, 321 'and a peripheral region 322, 322' extending from one outer edge of the two peripheral regions 322, 322', respectively. As shown in FIG. 3, the thickness of the molded 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate 36 in the cup peak regions 321, 321 ' is greater than the thickness of the peripheral regions 322, 322' and the wings 34, 34'.

接續上述說明,於一實施例中,杯峰區321、321’係介於罩杯32、32’的中央部位,約佔罩杯32、32’區域的30%至50%,外圍區322、322’則環繞著杯峰區321、321’;又二罩杯32、32’之間係可以一中央部38連接,中央部38係可略呈條狀、帶狀或三角狀,且中央部38係與二罩杯32、32’及二翼部34、34’同時由單片無接縫之3D立體織物基材36一體模壓成型。於一實施例中,在其中一翼部34’之遠離罩杯32’的一端表面更可同時藉由模壓壓製出用以設置扣環的定位槽40,利於設置扣環,以便與另一翼部34所設置之扣鉤對應,進而藉由扣環及扣鉤的扣合使兩翼部34、34’相互連接。又於一實施例中,二翼部34、34’之分別遠離罩杯32、32’的一端亦可以氈黏結構或鬆緊帶相互連接。Following the above description, in one embodiment, the cup peak regions 321, 321' are interposed between the central portions of the cups 32, 32', occupying about 30% to 50% of the area of the cups 32, 32', and the peripheral regions 322, 322' Then, the cup peaks 321 and 321' are surrounded; and the second cups 32 and 32' are connected to a central portion 38. The central portion 38 can be slightly strip-shaped, strip-shaped or triangular, and the central portion 38 is coupled with The two cups 32, 32' and the two wings 34, 34' are simultaneously integrally molded from a single piece of seamless 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate 36. In one embodiment, the one end surface of one of the wings 34' away from the cup 32' can be simultaneously pressed by the positioning groove 40 for setting the buckle, thereby facilitating the setting of the buckle so as to be combined with the other wing portion 34. The hooks are arranged to correspond to each other, and the two wings 34, 34' are connected to each other by the fastening of the buckle and the hook. In still another embodiment, the ends of the two wings 34, 34' that are away from the cups 32, 32', respectively, may also be interconnected by a felt structure or an elastic band.

於一實施例中,如圖3所示,模壓後之3D立體織物基材36所形成的罩杯32、32’,其厚度由杯峰區321、321’往外圍區322、322’的外緣漸薄,又外圍區322、322’的厚度係可小於或等於翼部34、34’的厚度,且翼部34、34’的厚度係可以整體一致或者區域性的具有不同厚度,於一實施例中,模壓後之3D立體織物基材36於翼部34、34’的厚度由翼部34、34’鄰近罩杯32、32’的一端往遠離罩杯32、32’的一端漸薄。其中3D立體織物基材36於杯峰區321、321’的厚度係介於2毫米至10毫米之間,於外圍區322、322’及翼部34、34’的厚度係介於0.1毫米至5毫米之間。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the molded cups 32, 32' formed by the molded 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate 36 have a thickness from the cup peak regions 321, 321 ' to the outer edges of the peripheral regions 322, 322'. The thickness of the peripheral regions 322, 322' may be less than or equal to the thickness of the wings 34, 34', and the thickness of the wings 34, 34' may be uniform or regionally different, in one implementation. In the example, the thickness of the molded 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate 36 at the wings 34, 34' is tapered by the ends of the wings 34, 34' adjacent the cups 32, 32' away from the ends of the cups 32, 32'. The thickness of the 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate 36 in the cup peak region 321, 321 ' is between 2 mm and 10 mm, and the thickness of the peripheral regions 322, 322' and the wings 34, 34' is between 0.1 mm and Between 5 mm.

其中,3D立體織物基材36係為由一上織物層361、中間織物層362及下織物層363之間係以3D立體編織法構成一種三明治布料(Spacer Fabrics or sandwich fabrics 或稱為太空棉布),中間織物層363係由數條波紋狀紗線所構成,其中波紋狀紗線的波峰處與上織物層361結接,波紋狀之紗線的波谷處與下織物層363結接,此3D立體織物基材36藉由中間織物層362之波紋狀紗線的設計,具有透氣的優點;於一實施例中,中間織物層362之波紋狀紗線係由單絲纖維所構成。 The 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate 36 is composed of an upper fabric layer 361, an intermediate fabric layer 362 and a lower fabric layer 363 by a 3D three-dimensional weaving method to form a sandwich fabric (Spacer Fabrics or sandwich fabrics , or space cotton fabric). The intermediate fabric layer 363 is composed of a plurality of corrugated yarns, wherein the crests of the corrugated yarn are joined to the upper fabric layer 361, and the troughs of the corrugated yarn are joined to the lower fabric layer 363. The 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate 36 has the advantage of being permeable by the design of the corrugated yarn of the intermediate fabric layer 362; in one embodiment, the corrugated yarn of the intermediate fabric layer 362 is comprised of monofilament fibers.

當本發明內衣結構30在製作時係利用模具之一公模與一母模相對壓合成型,於一實施例中,模具之一公模50與一母模52如圖6所示,其中模壓後之3D立體織物基材36(示於圖2及圖3)在罩杯32、32’各區域及翼部34、34’各區域的厚度係可由公模50與母模52相對壓合時兩者之間所保留的間隙54所決定,若所保留的間隙54越大則模壓後之3D立體織物基材36的厚度越厚,若所保留的間隙54越小則模壓後之3D立體織物基材36的厚度越小;於一實施例中,用以模壓形成杯峰區321、321’的公模50與母模52相對壓合時兩者之間所保留的間隙54係可對應於3D立體織物基材36尚未被模壓前的厚度。本發明內衣結構30係使用單片無接縫之3D立體織物基材一體模壓成型罩杯及翼部,此種整個內衣結構30為單一片布料的設計具有節省材料成本及製作時間以降低製作成本的優點。When the underwear structure 30 of the present invention is manufactured by using a male mold and a female mold in a press-compression type, in one embodiment, one of the molds of the mold 50 and a female mold 52 are as shown in FIG. The rear 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate 36 (shown in Figures 2 and 3) has a thickness in each of the regions of the cups 32, 32' and the regions of the wings 34, 34' which can be pressed by the male mold 50 and the female mold 52. The gap 54 retained between the two is determined. If the gap 54 is larger, the thickness of the molded 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate 36 is thicker. If the remaining gap 54 is smaller, the molded 3D three-dimensional fabric base is used. The smaller the thickness of the material 36, in one embodiment, the gap 54 retained between the male mold 50 for molding the cup peak regions 321, 321' and the female mold 52 when pressed together may correspond to 3D. The thickness of the three-dimensional fabric substrate 36 has not been molded. The underwear structure 30 of the present invention uses a single piece of seamless 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate to integrally mold the cup and the wing portion. The whole underwear structure 30 is a single piece of cloth design, which saves material cost and production time to reduce the production cost. advantage.

在本發明中,3D立體織物基材36之上織物層361及/或下織物層363係使用易收縮之包芯紗編織而成,且上織物層361及/或下織物層363係由聚酯纖維紗線、彈性纖維紗線、尼龍紗線、棉紗線、嫘縈紗線其中之一或其組合編織而成。於一實施例中,上織物層361及/或下織物層363上係可形成有緹花、印花或壓花其中之一或其組合。In the present invention, the fabric layer 361 and/or the lower fabric layer 363 on the 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate 36 are woven using a shrinkable core yarn, and the upper fabric layer 361 and/or the lower fabric layer 363 are gathered. One of or a combination of an ester fiber yarn, an elastic fiber yarn, a nylon yarn, a cotton yarn, and a twist yarn. In one embodiment, the upper fabric layer 361 and/or the lower fabric layer 363 may be formed with one or a combination of embossing, printing, or embossing.

在本發明中,由單一片布料(3D立體織物基材)所模壓成型之內衣結構30亦可再進一步進行加工,以因應內衣的不同功能需求,圖4所示為本發明一實施例內衣結構之應用示意圖,如圖所示,罩杯32、32’及翼部34、34’的周緣可縫設有滾邊部42,在本發明中,模壓後之3D立體織物基材36的厚度由杯峰區321、321’(繪示於圖2)往外圍區322、322’ (繪示於圖2)的外緣漸薄,此種罩杯32、32’之外緣厚度較薄的設計可利於進行滾邊部42的車邊縫設。又如圖4所示,更可於該罩杯32、32’的內側下緣設置有鋼圈44、44’以增加支撐效果;於一實施例中,內衣結構30並可包含二肩帶46、46’,每一肩帶46、46’的一端連接一該罩杯32、32’的上緣頂點或略近頂點處,肩帶46、46’的另一端連接罩杯32、32’所延伸之翼部34、34’的上緣。In the present invention, the underwear structure 30 molded by a single piece of cloth (3D three-dimensional fabric substrate) can be further processed to meet the different functional requirements of the underwear, and FIG. 4 shows an underwear structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. The application diagram, as shown in the figure, the periphery of the cups 32, 32' and the wings 34, 34' can be sewn with a piping portion 42, in the present invention, the thickness of the molded 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate 36 is determined by the cup peak. The regions 321 and 321' (shown in FIG. 2) are tapered toward the outer edges of the peripheral regions 322, 322' (shown in FIG. 2), and the thinner outer edges of the cups 32, 32' are advantageously designed. The edge of the piping portion 42 is sewn. As shown in FIG. 4, a steel ring 44, 44' may be further disposed on the inner lower edge of the cup 32, 32' to increase the supporting effect; in an embodiment, the underwear structure 30 may include a shoulder strap 46, 46', one end of each shoulder strap 46, 46' is connected to the upper edge of the cup 32, 32' or slightly near the vertex, and the other end of the shoulder strap 46, 46' is connected to the wing extended by the cup 32, 32' The upper edge of the portion 34, 34'.

圖5所示為本發明另一實施例內衣結構所使用之3D立體織物基材示意圖,其中,在尚未進行模壓時,更可於3D立體織物基材36的至少其中一外表面貼合一外覆層48,此外覆層48係可相異於3D立體織物基材36,而為一針織布結構或一平織布結構,外覆層48的材質係可為毛料布、尼龍布、嫘縈布、聚酯布或棉布;當進行內衣結構30的製作時,3D立體織物基材36連同貼合之外覆層48一起放置於模具之公模與母模之間,藉由公模及母模相對壓合成型。此種具有外覆層48之內衣結構30的設計,可藉由外覆層48的材質或花樣選擇而呈現不同的視覺像果,使得內衣結構30具有可外穿或外露之適宜性。FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate used in an undergarment structure according to another embodiment of the present invention, wherein at least one of the outer surfaces of the 3D three-dimensional textile substrate 36 is bonded to the outer surface when the molding has not been performed. The cover layer 48, in addition, the cover layer 48 can be different from the 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate 36, but is a knitted fabric structure or a flat woven fabric structure, and the outer cover layer 48 can be made of wool cloth, nylon cloth, crepe cloth. , polyester cloth or cotton cloth; when the underwear structure 30 is made, the 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate 36 is placed together with the bonding outer layer 48 between the male mold and the female mold of the mold, by the male mold and the female mold. Relative pressure synthesis. The design of the undergarment structure 30 having the outer cover 48 can exhibit different visual effects by the material or pattern selection of the outer cover 48, so that the undergarment structure 30 has the suitability of being worn or exposed.

在本發明中,使用單一片布料(3D立體織物基材)所製作之內衣結構,因僅使用單種布料,製作工序較不複雜,生產及材料成本較低,且藉由一體模壓成型的設計更降低了傳統內衣需多面料拼接縫製而成的繁瑣性,改善了傳統內衣因多接縫所造成之美觀度不足的缺失。同時,單一片布料一體模壓成型更兼具有節省製作時間以降低製作成本的優點。另一方面,由於內衣結構係使用單片無接縫之3D立體織物基材一體模壓成型,具備有3D立體織物基材之透氣、輕薄、無負擔的舒適感,更因無拼接無接縫,而可服貼於人體胸部,具備有較佳之包覆性。又在3D立體織物基材上貼合一外覆層所一體模壓成型之內衣結構,除了製作工序亦較不複雜之外,更可藉由外覆層的材質或花樣選擇而在內衣上呈現不同的視覺像果,使得內衣結構具有可外穿或外露之適宜性,兼具有流行效果。In the present invention, the underwear structure produced by using a single piece of cloth (3D three-dimensional fabric substrate), because only a single type of cloth is used, the manufacturing process is less complicated, the production and material cost are lower, and the design is formed by integral molding. The utility model further reduces the cumbersomeness of the traditional underwear to be spliced and sewed with multiple fabrics, and improves the lack of aesthetics caused by the multiple seams of the traditional underwear. At the same time, the single-piece fabric integrated molding has the advantages of saving production time and reducing the production cost. On the other hand, since the underwear structure is integrally molded by using a single piece of seamless 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate, the 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate has the breathability, lightness, and no burden of comfort, and no seams and no seams. It can be applied to the human chest and has better coating properties. In addition, the underwear structure integrally molded by laminating an outer covering layer on the 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate is not complicated in the manufacturing process, and can be different in the underwear by the material or pattern selection of the outer covering layer. The visual result makes the underwear structure have the appropriateness of being worn or exposed, and has a popular effect.

以上所述之實施例僅係為說明本發明之技術思想及特點,其目的在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠瞭解本發明之內容並據以實施,當不能以之限定本發明之專利範圍,即大凡依本發明所揭示之精神所作之均等變化或修飾,仍應涵蓋在本發明之專利範圍內。The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of the technical spirit and the features of the present invention, and the objects of the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto. That is, the equivalent variations or modifications made by the spirit of the present invention should still be included in the scope of the present invention.

10‧‧‧胸罩
12‧‧‧罩杯
14‧‧‧側翼
16‧‧‧肩帶
18‧‧‧背扣
20‧‧‧接縫
30‧‧‧內衣結構
32、32’‧‧‧罩杯
321、321’‧‧‧杯峰區
322、322’‧‧‧外圍區
34、34’‧‧‧翼部
36‧‧‧3D立體織物基材
361‧‧‧上織物層
362‧‧‧中間織物層
363‧‧‧下織物層
38‧‧‧中央部
40‧‧‧定位槽
42‧‧‧滾邊部
44、44’‧‧‧鋼圈
46、46’‧‧‧肩帶
48‧‧‧外覆層
50‧‧‧公模
52‧‧‧母模
54‧‧‧間隙
10‧‧‧ bra
12‧‧‧ cups
14‧‧‧Flanking
16‧‧‧ shoulder strap
18‧‧‧ Back buckle
20‧‧‧ seams
30‧‧‧Underwear structure
32, 32'‧‧‧ cups
321, 321 '‧‧‧ Cup Peak District
322, 322'‧‧‧ peripheral area
34, 34'‧‧‧ wing
36‧‧‧3D three-dimensional fabric substrate
361‧‧‧Upper fabric layer
362‧‧‧Intermediate fabric layer
363‧‧‧Under fabric layer
38‧‧‧Central Department
40‧‧‧ positioning slot
42‧‧‧The piping department
44, 44'‧‧‧ steel ring
46, 46'‧‧‧ shoulder strap
48‧‧‧Overcoat
50‧‧‧Male model
52‧‧‧Female model
54‧‧‧ gap

圖1所示為傳統一種多接縫之內衣結構示意圖。 圖2所示為本發明一實施例內衣結構之示意圖。 圖3所示為本發明一實施例內衣結構之剖面示意圖。 圖4所示為本發明一實施例內衣結構之應用示意圖。 圖5所示為本發明另一實施例內衣結構所使用之3D立體織物基材示意圖。 圖6所示為本發明用以製造內衣結構之模具示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a conventional multi-seam underwear. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of an underwear according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of an undergarment according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the application of the underwear structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate used in the underwear structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a schematic view of a mold for fabricating an undergarment structure of the present invention.

Claims (18)

一種內衣結構,包含:二罩杯,每一該罩杯相互連接,且每一該罩杯具有一杯峰區及一外圍區,該杯峰區位於該罩杯的中央部位且該外圍區環繞該杯峰區;以及二翼部,分別延伸自二該罩杯之該外圍區的外緣,且二該翼部之分別遠離該罩杯的一端可供連接在一起,該二罩杯及該二翼部係同時由單片無接縫之3D立體織物基材一體模壓成型;其中,模壓後之該3D立體織物基材於該杯峰區的厚度係大於該外圍區及該翼部的厚度。 An undergarment structure comprising: two cups, each of the cups being connected to each other, and each cup has a peak region and a peripheral region, the cup peak region is located at a central portion of the cup and the peripheral region surrounds the cup peak region; And two wings extending from the outer edge of the peripheral portion of the cup respectively, and two ends of the wing portion away from the cup are respectively connectable, and the two cups and the two wings are simultaneously monolithic The seamless 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate is integrally molded; wherein the thickness of the molded 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate in the peak region of the cup is greater than the thickness of the peripheral region and the wing portion. 如請求項1所述之內衣結構,其中模壓後之該3D立體織物基材的厚度由該杯峰區往該外圍區的外緣漸薄。 The undergarment structure of claim 1, wherein the thickness of the molded 3D three-dimensional textile substrate is gradually thinned from the peak region of the cup to the outer edge of the peripheral region. 如請求項1所述之內衣結構,其中模壓後之該3D立體織物基材於該外圍區的厚度小於或等於該翼部的厚度。 The undergarment structure of claim 1, wherein the thickness of the molded 3D three-dimensional textile substrate in the peripheral region is less than or equal to the thickness of the wing portion. 如請求項1所述之內衣結構,其中模壓後之該3D立體織物基材於該翼部的厚度由該翼部鄰近該罩杯的一端往遠離該罩杯的一端漸薄。 The undergarment structure of claim 1, wherein the thickness of the molded 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate at the wing portion is gradually thinned from an end of the wing adjacent to the cup toward an end away from the cup. 如請求項1所述之內衣結構,其中該杯峰區的區域係位於該罩杯的中央,且佔該罩杯之區域的30%至50%。 The undergarment structure of claim 1, wherein the region of the cup peak region is located in the center of the cup and accounts for 30% to 50% of the area of the cup. 如請求項1所述之內衣結構,其中該3D立體織物基材於該杯峰區的厚度係介於2毫米至10毫米之間,於該外圍區及該翼部的厚度係介於0.1毫米至5毫米之間。 The underwear structure of claim 1, wherein the thickness of the 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate in the cup peak region is between 2 mm and 10 mm, and the thickness of the peripheral region and the wing portion is 0.1 mm. Between 5 mm. 如請求項1所述之內衣結構,其中該二罩杯之間係以一中央部連接,且該二罩杯、該中央部及延伸之該二翼部係同時由單片無接縫之3D立體織物基材一體模壓成型。 The underwear structure of claim 1, wherein the two cups are connected by a central portion, and the two cups, the central portion and the extended two wings are simultaneously made of a single piece of seamless 3D fabric. The substrate is integrally molded. 如請求項1所述之內衣結構,其中該3D立體織物基材係為三明治布料(Spacer Fabrics or sandwich fabrics)或太空棉布。 The underwear structure of claim 1, wherein the 3D three-dimensional fabric substrate is a Spacer Fabrics or sandwich fabrics or a space cotton cloth. 如請求項1至8中任一項所述之內衣結構,其中該3D立體織物基材包含一上織物層、一下織物層、及一中間織物層介於該上織物層及該下織物層之間,該中間織物層係由數條波紋狀紗線所構成,其中該波紋狀紗線的波峰處與該上織物層結接,該波紋狀之紗線的波谷處與該下織物層結接。 The undergarment structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the 3D three-dimensional textile substrate comprises an upper fabric layer, a lower fabric layer, and an intermediate fabric layer interposed between the upper fabric layer and the lower fabric layer. The intermediate fabric layer is composed of a plurality of corrugated yarns, wherein a peak of the corrugated yarn is joined to the upper fabric layer, and a trough of the corrugated yarn is joined to the lower fabric layer. . 如請求項9所述之內衣結構,其中該中間織物層之該些波紋狀紗線係由單絲纖維所構成。 The undergarment structure of claim 9, wherein the corrugated yarns of the intermediate fabric layer are composed of monofilament fibers. 如請求項9所述之內衣結構,其中該上織物層及/或該下織物層係使用易收縮之包芯紗編織而成。 The undergarment structure of claim 9, wherein the upper fabric layer and/or the lower fabric layer are woven using a shrinkable core yarn. 如請求項9所述之內衣結構,其中該上織物層及/或該下織物層係由聚酯纖維紗線、彈性纖維紗線、尼龍紗線、棉紗線、嫘縈紗線其中之一或其組合編織而成。 The undergarment structure of claim 9, wherein the upper fabric layer and/or the lower fabric layer is one of a polyester fiber yarn, an elastic fiber yarn, a nylon yarn, a cotton yarn, and a twist yarn. The combination is woven. 如請求項1至8中任一項所述之內衣結構,更包含一外覆層貼合於該3D立體織物基材的一外表面,使該3D立體織物基材連同該外覆層一體模壓成型相連接之該二罩杯及延伸之該二翼部。 The underwear structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising an outer cover attached to an outer surface of the 3D three-dimensional textile substrate, such that the 3D three-dimensional textile substrate is integrally molded together with the outer cover Forming the two cups and extending the two wings. 如請求項13所述之內衣結構,其中該外覆層係為一針織布、一平織布、一毛料布、一尼龍布、一嫘縈布、一聚酯布或一棉布。 The underwear structure according to claim 13, wherein the outer cover is a knitted fabric, a plain woven fabric, a wool cloth, a nylon cloth, a crepe cloth, a polyester cloth or a cotton cloth. 如請求項1所述之內衣結構,其中該3D立體織物基材的至少一表面形成有緹花、壓花及印花其中之一或其組合。 The undergarment structure of claim 1, wherein at least one surface of the 3D three-dimensional textile substrate is formed with one or a combination of embossing, embossing, and printing. 如請求項1所述之內衣結構,其中部分該罩杯及該翼部的周緣並縫設有滾邊部,且於該罩杯的內側下緣設置有鋼圈。 The underwear structure according to claim 1, wherein a portion of the cup and the periphery of the wing portion are sewn with a piping portion, and a steel ring is disposed at an inner lower edge of the cup. 如請求項1所述之內衣結構,更包含二肩帶,每一該肩帶的一端連接一該罩杯的上緣,該肩帶的另一端連接該罩杯所延伸之該翼部的上緣。 The underwear structure of claim 1 further comprising two shoulder straps, one end of each of the shoulder straps being coupled to an upper edge of the cup, the other end of the shoulder strap being coupled to an upper edge of the wing portion from which the cup extends. 如請求項1所述之內衣結構,其中二該翼部之分別遠離該罩杯的一端係以扣合結構、氈黏結構或鬆緊帶相互連接。 The underwear structure according to claim 1, wherein one end of each of the wings away from the cup is connected to each other by a fastening structure, a felt structure or an elastic band.
TW105137132A 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Brassiere TWI623276B (en)

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US16/846,712 US20200237025A1 (en) 2016-11-14 2020-04-13 Method for fabricating bra structure

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