TW529050B - Field emission display having diode structure and the manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Field emission display having diode structure and the manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TW529050B
TW529050B TW90109697A TW90109697A TW529050B TW 529050 B TW529050 B TW 529050B TW 90109697 A TW90109697 A TW 90109697A TW 90109697 A TW90109697 A TW 90109697A TW 529050 B TW529050 B TW 529050B
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Taiwan
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field emission
display panel
emission display
layer
emitter
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TW90109697A
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Chinese (zh)
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Feng-Yu Juang
Wen-Jiun Wang
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Ind Tech Res Inst
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a field emission display having diode structure and the manufacturing method thereof. The panel of field emission display comprises a first glass plate having plural emitter stack layers fabricated on its surface, every emitter stack layer is arranged laterally on the glass plate and comprises a conductive material layer and nanotube emitter layer on top of it, the first glass plate further has plural frame regions formed by insulating material, which is between plural emitter stack layers to provide electrical insulation. In addition, the panel of field emission display also comprises a second glass plate covering the first glass plate and is spaced with the first glass plate for a certain distance, wherein the inner surface of the second glass plate is coated with conductive material layer such as indium-tin-oxide (ITO), the ITO layer is coated with plural fluorescent powder. When it is activated by electrons from plural emitter stack layers, it emits red, green or blue lights. The panel of field emission display has several side plates to connect the first and the second glass plates together and is in vacuum state inbetween. The nanotube emitter is fabricated by empty nanotube with nano scale or formed by mixing Carbon fiber, diamond or sort of diamond-carbon material with bonder.

Description

529050529050

五、發明說明(1) 5 - 1發明領域: 本發明係有關於一種場笋 扣 d1Sp lay ; FED )面板和 x 、-頁不-(field emission 有二極體結構和奈米总粉*板的製造方法,特別是關於具 示器,以及利用严膜| 、極以作為電子發射源的場發射顯 利用⑷P刷技術來製作場發射顯示器面板。 5-2發明背景: 年來,平面 產品’如個 為主動式矩 由於液晶顯 面板在應用 的限制,包 沉積製程, 曰曰顯不器面 #許多都浪 角下,皆不 近幾 各項電子 顯示面板 度。然而 液晶i員示 具有許多 時緩慢的 之外,液 產生的光 或寬的視 用性。 顯示器面 人電腦。 陣液晶顯 示面板有 上受到限 括:使用 高複雜性 板需要使 費掉了。 易觀看晝 板已快速 其中一種 示器,其 許多先天 制。如液 非晶碎來 的製程和 用較高電 同時液晶 面,如此 發展並廣 被廣泛使 提供了較 條件的限 晶顯示器 塗佈在玻 低製造良 力的背光 顯示器在 更加限制 泛應用於 用之平面 好的解析 制,使得 在製程上 璃平板上 率。除此 板,因其 亮光環境 了許多應 的液晶顯示器具有更多明顯優點。V. Description of the invention (1) 5-1 Field of invention: The present invention relates to a field shoot button d1Sp lay; FED) panel and x, -page not- (field emission has a diode structure and nanometer total powder * plate Manufacturing method, especially regarding display devices, and field emission display using strict film |, as the electron emission source, using ⑷P brush technology to make field emission display panels. 5-2 Background of the Invention: For years, flat products' such as Due to the limitation of the LCD display panel in the application, the package process is called deposition display. Many of the display angles are not close to the electronic display panel. However, the LCD display has many times. In addition to the slowness, the light or wide visuality produced by the liquid. The display face of a computer. The array LCD panel has the following limitations: the use of high complexity boards requires the expense. Easy to view the day board has been one of the fast Display, many of its innate systems. For example, the process of liquid crystal fragmentation and the simultaneous use of higher electricity liquid crystal surface, so developed and widely used to provide a more suitable limited crystal display coated on glass. Backlit displays good force made more restrictive in the pan used with good analytical system of the plane, so that the rate of the glass plates in the manufacturing process. In addition to this board, because many of the environmental light corresponding to a liquid crystal display having a more significant advantage.

器。ΪΪ來例Πίΐ其他的平面顯示器以替代液晶顯示 諸多限制, ^』顯不态面板,克服了液晶顯示器的 am ¥ 5頁 529050Device. ΪΪ 来 例 Πίΐ Other flat panel displays replace LCD displays Many limitations, ^ "display panel, overcome the LCD display am ¥ 5 pages 529050

ll虎 901096Q7 五、發明說明(2) 例如相較於傳統的薄膜電曰 TFT)液晶顯示哭,場發二=體(thin transist〇r, 較廣的視角、;高的最;顯:器面板具有較高的對比值、 操作溫度。 的…度、較低的電量消耗和較寬的 立琢發射顯示器和液日& 干哭剎田女4 曰日顯不為取大不同之處是場發射_ 不為利用有顏色的磷產 心对顯 ^ Φ ^ 座生自有的光源。所以場發射顯示哭 而要複亦隹且耗電的背光 · 〇σ 器不需要大的锋^ + 原及濾先片此外,場發射顯示 高價位的主要拜因,…:i t 為除液晶顯不器具 題。 要原口和主動式矩陣液晶顯示器的良率問 射顯示器 性覆蓋板 i nescent 一。相對 器中每一 的發射微 自陰極獲 發射的電 功函數。 的潔淨度 中,自 以產生 )製程 於傳統 個晝素 尖端陣 传電子 流及其 要達到 矛口 i句-一 陰極發 影像。 ,是目 的陰極 或發射 列。存 束並加 所引起 場發射 性是非 在場發 著填的透明 cathodo 1 um 率的方法之 场發射顯示 源,如典型 電壓差可以 佈層上。所 發射物質的 極來源物質 射電子並撞 這樣的陰極 前所知道產 射線管裝置 源’皆具有 在於陰極和 速之,使其 顯示器之亮 顯示器的必 常重要的。 擊背面塗佈 發光( 生光最有效 (CRT),在 自有的電子 閘電極間的 射向碌的塗 度將取決於 要效率,射 顯千ί ::於場發射顯示器裡電子的行進,多數的場發射 ,以提供射極電子的;’數: I ......: ~-----ll 虎 901096Q7 V. Description of the invention (2) For example, compared to the traditional thin-film electrical TFT LCD display, crying, thin field (thin transistor, wide viewing angle, highest; display: display panel) Has a high contrast value, operating temperature of… degrees, lower power consumption and a wider stand-up emission display and liquid day & dry crying maid of the day 4 is not a big difference is the field Emission_ It is not for the use of colored phosphorous to illuminate the light source ^ Φ ^ The light source is inherent. Therefore, the field emission display is crying and needs to be restored. The power-consuming backlight 〇σ device does not require a large front ^ + original In addition to the filter, the field emission shows the main Bein of high price,…: it is the problem of removing LCD display devices. It is necessary to determine the yield of the original port and the active matrix liquid crystal display. Each of the emission micro-functions obtains the emitted electric work function from the cathode. In the cleanliness, it is self-produced.) It is processed in the traditional array of electron beams at the tip of a day element and its image is to be reached at the mouth. , Is the target cathode or emission column. Field emission is caused by the presence and absence of field emission. The method of field emission display is a transparent cathodo 1 um rate filled in field. For example, a typical voltage difference can be placed on the layer. The polar source material of the emitted material emits electrons and collides with such a cathode. The source of a tube device known previously has both the cathode and the speed, which make the display bright. The display is always important. The back side is coated with light to emit light (the most effective light source (CRT)). The degree of coating between its own electronic gate electrodes will depend on the efficiency. Emission of thousands of electrons in the field emission display. Most field emission to provide emitter electrons; 'Number: I ......: ~ -----

第6頁 529050Page 6 529050

第7頁 529050 案 5虎 90109697 ^ 五、發明說明^ —-§--逢主__ 度介於原來之非晶;5夕和作 丄 Π+摻雜的非晶矽膜的導電户,^ f後的導電度之間。作了 控制。 藉由膜中碌原子的含量來 通常,於製造場發射顯+ ¥ I ^ + 非常低的壓力…利二且此面板須保持在 低至10-7托。為了避免使面::子不文阻礙。目此壓力須 接網而t^ 板中—塊大型玻璃板因為相疊 接觸而短路,所以必需得用 且 璃平招之H A a μ * ^ 隙體(SpaCer)來提供兩塊玻 !:ΐ ί:ί 在傳統的場發射顯示器面板中, 空間。將細長的間隙體;身 器的面板中的 衣j「』I皁饈用於上述目的之應用亦曾被提出。Page 7 529050 Case 5 Tiger 90109697 ^ V. Description of the invention ^ -§--Frequency between the original __ Amorphousness of the original; May and the conductive household of 丄 Π + doped amorphous silicon film, ^ f after the conductivity. Controlled. Based on the amount of atoms in the film, usually, the emission pressure at the manufacturing site + ¥ I ^ + very low pressure ... Li Er and the panel must be kept as low as 10-7 Torr. To avoid making face :: 子 不 文 hinder. At this point, the pressure must be connected to the net and t ^ in the plate-a large glass plate is short-circuited due to overlapping contacts, so it is necessary to use HA a μ * ^ SpaCer to provide two glasses!: Ϊ́ ί: ί Space in a traditional field emission display panel. The use of an elongated interstitial body; clothing in the panel of the body for the above purpose has also been proposed.

第一 Α圖為傳統場發射顯示器面板丨〇之截面放大圖。 場發射顯示器面板10的形成大致為:首先在玻璃底材14上 沉積一電阻層1 2,電阻層丨2為典型的非晶矽膜,接著以沈 積法形成介電材質之絕緣層16與金屬閘極層丨8,再一起提 供複數個金屬微尖端2 0,以及被電阻層1 2所遮蓋的陰極結 構2 2,從而形成一具電阻但又可導電的非晶矽層丨2於高度 絕緣層1 6之下’咼度絕緣層是由諸如s i 〇2之類的介電材質 所形成。控制非晶矽層1 2的電阻值於不至於太高或是不足 的範圍内是很重要的,非晶矽層1 2將可替代如限制電阻器 的功能,以避免假如其中之一的微尖端2 0發生短路時,會 有過高的電流流到金屬閘極層1 8。The first figure A is an enlarged sectional view of a conventional field emission display panel. The formation of the field emission display panel 10 is roughly as follows: firstly, a resistance layer 12 is deposited on the glass substrate 14, the resistance layer 2 is a typical amorphous silicon film, and then the dielectric material insulating layer 16 and metal are formed by a deposition method. The gate layer 丨 8, together with a plurality of metal microtips 20, and the cathode structure 22 covered by the resistance layer 12 to form a resistive but conductive amorphous silicon layer 丨 2 is highly insulated The insulating layer under the layer 16 is formed of a dielectric material such as SiO 2. It is important to control the resistance value of the amorphous silicon layer 12 in a range that is not too high or insufficient. The amorphous silicon layer 12 can replace the function of the resistor, such as to prevent the When the tip 20 is short-circuited, an excessively high current flows to the metal gate layer 18.

第8頁 529050Page 529 050

案號 9010QM7 五、發明說明(5) 3〇之頂端’如第一 b圖所示。必須注意@,為簡化起見, =極層22和電阻層12以單一層22來表示陰極。微尖端^的 作用為從微尖端20頂端放射電子26。閘電極18提供正電 荷,然而陽極28提供較高的正電荷。陽極28由一玻璃 36塗佈微顆粒的磷32所形成。由銦氧化錫 (indi韻-tln-oxlde,IT〇)所形成的中間導電層%被電 撞擊時’中間導電層34可用來促進墙顆粒層的明亮度。 圖為局部放大的截面圖。場發射顯示器面板總厚度 、、、勺/、有2mm ’其以底部玻璃板14和上端 密封所構成並加以抽真空(如第一 B圖)。 貞,反8 抑相較於液晶顯示器,傳統微尖端形式的場發射廳一 盗面板如第-A圖到第—c圖所示 '然而微尖端場;“不一 态面板的主要缺點在於製造過程中必須使用二半,,、、不 例如,在形成面板中不同的每一層' *的乂驟。 的時候,需要利用微影方法的薄;沉積技術?::微= 步驟。此cvd沉積製程和微影製程頁m夕光罩 器的製造成本。 白a 土曰加%發射顯示 目前同一申言月人申請中的專利案,已 顯示器面板和製造方法,豆呈使 種%發射 射源的三極體結構。在上;用官射極作為電子發 ^性絕緣i藉由一包1金屬的材質^形成陰極U第-Case No. 9010QM7 V. Description of the invention (5) The top of 30 ′ is shown in the first figure b. It must be noted that @, for simplicity, the electrode layer 22 and the resistance layer 12 represent the cathode with a single layer 22. The microtip ^ functions to emit electrons 26 from the top of the microtip 20. The gate electrode 18 provides a positive charge, whereas the anode 28 provides a higher positive charge. The anode 28 is formed of a glass 36 coated with fine particles of phosphorus 32. When the intermediate conductive layer formed of indium tin oxide (indi-tln-oxlde, IT0) is electrically impacted, the intermediate conductive layer 34 can be used to promote the brightness of the wall particle layer. The figure is a partially enlarged sectional view. The total thickness of the panel of the field emission display panel is 2mm, which is formed by sealing the bottom glass plate 14 and the upper end and evacuating it (as shown in the first figure B). Compared with liquid crystal displays, the traditional micro-tip field emission hall-theft panel is shown in Figures -A to -c. 'However, the micro-tip field; "The main disadvantage of non-morphic panels is the Two halves must be used in the process. For example, the steps of forming each of the layers in the panel are different. * When it is necessary to use the lithography method for thin; deposition technology? :: micro = step. This cvd deposition Manufacturing process and lithography process page manufacturing cost of photomasks. White a soil coating plus% emission shows the current patent application filed by the same claimant, the display panel and manufacturing method have been shown. The triode structure. On the top; using the official emitter as the electron emission insulation i to form a cathode U first-

器面板中,面板的結構包含第一電性 2的^射顯示 529050Of the monitor panel, the structure of the panel includes the first electrical display 2 529050

形成一高電阻材質層,奈米 鑽石破所組成的電阻層上, 米管射極層形成射極堆層並 堆層加以區隔,介電材質層 上,閘電極在介電材質層上 絕緣板上並重疊於閘電極。 器而言,此種場發射顯示器 確實有效的降低製造成本及 板中仍需要三個分離電極, 此,此發明設計了一種具有 板’其不需具備三個分離電 管射極層位於由碳、鑽石或類 其中上述的陰極、電阻層^奈 利用絕緣支架區將相鄰的射極 垂直重疊於複數個射極堆層 &,以及陽極形成於第二電性 比起利用Μ尖端之場發射頻示 能以製造方便的厚膜印刷技術 有較高的生產率。然而,於面 如陰極、閘電極和陽極。因 精簡結構的場發射顯示器面 才亟° 5 - 3發明目的及概述: 鑒於上述之發明背景中, 諸多的缺點,本發明的主要目 造一場發射顯示器面板,以避 的缺點和短處。 傳統的場發射顯示器面板有 的係藉由厚膜印刷技術來製 免如傳統場發射顯示器面板 ㈡μ仕提供 本發明的另 ^ ^ ’ 〃、·,、 π |柯顒示器面板,豆盥 來製乎拌#碰止认π政ώ面板相比可以厚膜印刷技術 木衣w精間構造的%發射顯示哭。A high-resistance material layer is formed. On the resistance layer composed of nano-diamonds, the meter tube emitter layer forms an emitter stack and is separated from each other. On the dielectric material layer, the gate electrode is insulated on the dielectric material layer. The board is overlapped with the gate electrode. In terms of the device, such a field emission display does effectively reduce the manufacturing cost and still requires three separate electrodes in the board. Therefore, this invention designs a board with a board that does not need to have three separate tubes. , Diamond, or the like, in which the above-mentioned cathode and resistance layer are used to vertically overlap adjacent emitters on a plurality of emitter stacks using an insulating support region, and the anode is formed in a second electrical field than the field using the M tip Radio frequency display can be used to produce convenient thick film printing technology with higher productivity. However, there are areas such as cathode, gate electrode, and anode. The field emission display surface of the simplified structure is urgent. 5-3 Purpose and summary of the invention: In view of the many shortcomings in the background of the invention, the main purpose of the present invention is to create a field emission display panel to avoid the disadvantages and disadvantages. Some conventional field emission display panels are manufactured by thick film printing technology. For example, traditional field emission display panels are provided by the present invention. ^ ^ '〃, · ,, π制 郁 混 #The touch-sensitive panel can be compared with the thick-film printing technology, and the% firing of the fine-textured structure shows the crying.

529050 -Ss 90109697 年 _a 修正 五、發明說明(7) 利 程 利用厚膜印刷技術來製造而不須使用薄膜沉 总Μ 微 影製 本發明的再一目的在提供一場發射顯示哭 方法,其藉由網板印刷技術來降低製造成本。 之製& 方半毛月的另一目的在提供一場發射顯示器面4 、 /’其具有單陰極和單陽極的二極體結構:反之製造 方法本目的在提供一場發射顯示器面板之制造 奈米營射極声:膜印刷技術以形成奈米管射極層,上=的 織維所組成。 鑽石次颂鑽石妷材質之奈米尺寸中 本發日月ja 方法,* 目的在提供一場發射顯千哭c , 體結構^以厚膜印刷技術於二極體結構t,:上^之製造 以網被印刷=數個間隔開的射極堆層是在導電銀,二極 印刷奈米管射極物質所形成的,…銀覆盖層上 本發明的# _ 展法,其利用厚膜e的在提供一場發射顯示器面板之製造 :、底部絕緣板卜、J刷技術來形成陰極層、奈米管射二 束塗稀層。 絕緣支架區及頂端絕緣板上的螢光粉 根據 本發明提供了 種具二極體结 第11頁 529050 曰529050 -Ss 90109697_a Amendment V. Description of the invention (7) The profit process uses thick film printing technology to manufacture without the use of a thin film MEMS photolithography. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for transmitting a display cry. Screen printing technology to reduce manufacturing costs. Another purpose of the system is to provide a field emission display surface. 4 / 'It has a diode structure with a single cathode and a single anode: conversely, the manufacturing method. The purpose is to provide a field emission display panel manufacturing nanometer. Yingji polar sound: film printing technology to form a nano tube emitter layer, composed of weaving dimension. Diamond secondary chant diamond nano material size in the middle of the sun and the moon ja method, * the purpose is to provide a launch to show a thousand cry c, body structure ^ using thick film printing technology on the diode structure t: The screen is printed = several spaced emitter stacks are formed on conductive silver, bipolar printed nano tube emitter material, ... on the silver overlay layer of the present invention, which uses a thick film e In the production of a field emission display panel, the bottom insulation board, J brush technology is used to form the cathode layer, and the nano tube is shot with two thin coating layers. Fluorescent powder on the insulating support area and the top insulating plate According to the present invention, a kind of diode with a diode junction is provided.

Mm 90109697 修正 五、發明說明(8) 構的場發射顯示器面板及其製造方法 在本發明的一 板,其包含第一電 電性絕緣板上,每 性絕緣板上,其頂 極層,以絕緣材料 層之間以提供電絕 其覆蓋於第一電性 離,此第二電性絕 第二電性絕緣板的 電材質層上塗佈許 射極堆層發射的電 色光。數個側板接 内部成真空狀態。 較佳實 性絕緣 施例中 板,複 ,提供一 數個射極 一個射極堆層以橫向平 含一第一導電材 端並包 形成的 緣性, 絕緣板 緣板的 内表面 多狹帶 子加以 合在第 複數個 此面板 上且血 y、 内表面 上具第 螢光粉 支架區介 亦包含第 第一電性 面對第一 二導電材 末,以便 活化後,可發射 一和第二電性絕 場發射顯 堆層形成 行排列於 質層和奈 於複數個 二電性絕 絕緣板相 電性絕緣 質層,在 在受到從 紅色、綠 緣板四周 示器面 於第一 第一電 米管射 射極堆 緣板, 隔一距 板,在 第二導 複數個 色或藍 再使其 琢么射顯示器面板中,第二電性絕緣板進一 在禝數個帶螢光粉末塗佈之間製造黑色矩陣層。 ^括 陣層以導電性材f形成。第―和第二電性絕緣板是二J 材料形成且具有透光性。第一導電材質二 的陰極’第-導電材質層是以銀貼覆。“射顯-器 一。。^場發射顯示器面板中,第二導電材質層為場發 不态面板的陽極’且可由銦氧化錫(ITO)構成。太、…1 寸之中空管(或綱和點二 529050 -年 月 90109697 曰 五、發明說明(9) 成,或由奈米尺寸之 介山 ^" 子基材粘著劑混合而成:::Ϊ:鑽石或類鑽石碳和高分 個射極堆層的電子活化的日'-f粉末塗佈被來自複數 光、綠光或藍光。每:候’相郴的狹帶發射不同之紅 重疊在射極堆層的末瑞固士架區進-步包括基底部份 伸至頂端部份以限制來射ζ f:發射’和從基底部份延 水目射極堆層的電子發射。 此發明 示器面板的 板,藉由厚 緣板上,且 堆層之頂端 絕緣材質形 電絕緣性, 表面形成第 合在一起時 ’製作複數 當被電子活 第一和第二 進一步 製造方 膜印刷 橫向平 包括第 成複數 提供第 二導電 ,此第 個狹帶 化時發 電性絕 之目 法, 技術 行排 一導 個支 二電 材質 二導 的螢 射紅 的為一 上述方 形成複 列於第 電材質 架區介 性絕緣 層,且 電材質 光粉末 、綠或 再使其 具有二極體構造 法包含:提供第 數個射極堆層在 一電性絕緣平板 米管射極 個射極堆 板,在第二電性 和第二電 層及奈 於複數 當第 層可面 塗佈在 藍色光 中形成 對第一電 第二導電 ,以及藉 密閉真空 之場發射顯 一電性絕緣 第一電性絕 。每一射極 層,以電子 層中以提供 絕緣板的内 性絕緣板組 性絕緣板, 材質層上, 由側板連接 狀態。 具有二極體構造的場發射顯示器之製造方法進一步包 ^供絕對透明玻璃平板之第―和第二電性絕緣板。此方 2包含以銀貼覆來印刷第一導電材質層之步驟。此方法 3:步包括印刷由奈米尺寸中空碳纖維、鑽石纖維或類鑽 ^與'姑著劑混合形成之奈米^射極層的步驟。此方法Mm 90109697 Amendment V. Description of the invention (8) The structure of a field emission display panel and a method for manufacturing the same In a plate of the present invention, it includes a first electrically insulating plate, and each of the insulating plates has a top layer for insulation The material layers provide electrical insulation covering the first electrical insulation, and the electrical material layer of the second electrical insulation second electrically insulating plate is coated with electrical color light emitted by the Xu emitter stack. Several side panels are connected to a vacuum inside. In the preferred embodiment of solid insulation, the plate is provided with a plurality of emitters, and an emitter stack layer is formed by horizontally including a first conductive material end and enveloping the edge. The inner surface of the edge plate of the insulation board has multiple narrow bands. Combined on a plurality of this panel with blood y, and a fluorescent powder bracket on the inner surface also includes a first electrical surface facing the first and second conductive materials so that after activation, one and two can be emitted. Electrically absent-field emission display stacks are formed in a row and are arranged in a mass layer and a plurality of two-electrically insulated insulating plate phases. The electrically insulating layer is placed on the first surface of the display surface around the red and green edge plates. Electric meter tube emitter emitter edge plate, separated by a distance plate, in the second guide with a plurality of colors or blue to make it into the display panel, the second electrical insulation plate is further coated with a few fluorescent powder A black matrix layer is made between the cloths. The matrix layer is formed of a conductive material f. The first and second electrical insulation plates are formed of two J materials and have translucency. The cathode-first conductive material layer of the second conductive material is coated with silver. "Emission display device I. ^ In the field emission display panel, the second conductive material layer is the anode of the field emission abnormal panel 'and can be composed of indium tin oxide (ITO). Too, ... 1-inch hollow tube (or Outline and Point 2 529050-Year 90109697 Fifth, the description of the invention (9), or a mixture of nano-sized substrates ^ " sub-base adhesive: :: Ϊ: diamond or diamond-like carbon and high score The electron-activated day-f powder coating of each emitter stack layer is from multiple light, green light or blue light. The red bands of different colors emitted by each and every 'phase' overlap superimposed on the end of the emitter stack layer. The frame area further includes the base portion extending to the top portion to limit the emission ζ f: emission 'and the electron emission from the base portion of the water-emitter emitter layer. The edge board, and the top insulation material of the stack is shaped as electrical insulation. When the surface is formed together, it is made to be plural. When it is electronically activated, the first and second are further manufactured. The square film is printed horizontally, including the first plural to provide the second conductivity. , This first narrow band power generation method, technology Rows of one conductive material and two conductive materials are made of fluorescent red. The dielectric insulation layer is arranged in the first electrical material frame area, and the electrical material is light powder, green, or it has a diode structure method. Containing: providing a plurality of emitter stack layers in an electrically insulating flat meter tube emitter emitter stack plates, in the second electrical and second electrical layers and in a plural number when the first layer can be surface coated on blue light In the formation of the first electrical second conductive, and through a closed vacuum field emission to show an electrical insulation of the first electrical insulation. Each emitter layer in the electronic layer to provide the internal insulation of the insulation board group insulation Board, the material layer, connected by the side board. The manufacturing method of the field emission display with a diode structure further includes the first and second electrically insulating plates for the absolutely transparent glass flat plate. This side 2 includes silver coating The step of printing the first conductive material layer. This method 3: The step includes the step of printing a nanometer emitter layer formed by mixing nano-sized hollow carbon fiber, diamond fiber, or diamond-like ^ with a priming agent. This method

529050 號 9〇ιμμ7529050 No. 9〇μμ7

五、發明說明(ίο) 更進 ^包括連接負電何到複數個射極堆層下的第一導電 材質層和連接正電荷到第二導電材質層的 材質層為錮氧化錫(IT0)。 鄉弟一¥電 具有 括將黑色 光粉末塗 個射極堆 色光。此 一個支架 緣發射。 一個支架 射極堆層 螢光粉末 二極體構造的場發射 矩陣層塗覆在第二電 佈之間的步驟。當狹 層的電子活化後,相 方法進一步包括絕緣 區重疊在射極堆層末 此方法進一步包括絕 £的頂端區域是從基 的電子發射。此方法 塗佈’其材質包含鱗 顯示器的製 性絕緣板上 帶螢光粉末 鄰的狹帶各 支架區之成 端以降低來 緣支架區成 底區域向上 進一步包括 的成份之步 造方法 的複數 塗佈被 發射紅 形步驟 自射極 形步驟 延伸以 製作複 驟。 進一步包 個狹帶螢 來自複數 、綠或藍 ,其中每 堆層的邊 ,其中每 限制來自 數個狹帶 5 - 4發明詳細說明 此發明揭露一具有二極體結構和太半其 Τ射極之場發射顯示器面板,上述的二二二材貝形成的電 错由包括網板印刷或噴墨印刷之射顯不器面板可 根據本發明的二極體構造可才二旱膜印刷來形成。 電極。根據本發明之場發^除f二極體中不可或缺的閘 易’且具有較低的運作厂 更為容 7生王更阿的知作效率。 529050 修正V. Description of the Invention (ίο) Further ^ Including the connection of the negative current to the first conductive material layer under the plurality of emitter stacks and the connection of the positive charge to the second conductive material layer is made of rhenium tin oxide (IT0). Xiangdi one ¥ electricity has a black light powder coated with an emitter pile color light. This one stent is firing. A bracket Emitter stack layer Fluorescent powder Diode-structured field emission matrix layer is applied between the second electric cloth. After the electrons in the narrow layer are activated, the phase method further includes an insulating region overlapping at the end of the emitter stack layer. This method further includes the fact that the topmost region is electron emission from the base. This method coats the ends of each bracket zone of a narrow strip with fluorescent powder adjacent to the insulating plate on the insulating plate with a scale display to reduce the number of ingredients further included in the bottom zone of the edge bracket zone. The step of coating the emitted red shape extends from the emitter step to make the step. Further includes a narrow band fluorescent from multiple, green or blue, where each stack of layers, each limit comes from several narrow bands. 5-4 Detailed description of the invention This invention discloses a diode structure and half of its T emitter In the field emission display panel, the electrical fault formed by the above-mentioned two-two-two-shell material is formed by screen printing or ink-jet printing of the display panel, which can be formed according to the diode structure of the present invention. electrode. According to the present invention, the indispensable gate of the f diode is eliminated, and it has a lower operating plant and is more tolerant of the operating efficiency of the King of Life. 529050 fix

在本發明的場發射顯 少 陽極於二極體結構中。-^ 反’係使用單陰極和單 案號 9010%Q7 五、發明說明(11) 導電材質或薄膜的貼覆。‘㊁=於^作銀的貼覆,或其他 板頂端,如透光性的破壤^利:製作姻氧化錫層在絕緣 明性,因此不會影塑顯—銦乳化錫材質具有絕對透 曰〜a顯不器面板的功能。 緣平板 極堆層 維或類 之厚膜 絕緣材 射極堆 成,在 士匕i $ 器面板 果,其 的製作 複數個 尺寸之 等為材 來形成 複數個 支架區 有些微 發射。 發射係 示器面 極體構造 ,再製作 可以奈米 鑽石纖維 印刷技術 料來形成 層之間。 基底部分 少邊緣的 中。邊緣 會降低顯 先提供一 射極堆層 中空管或 質,並利 。在複數 支架區以 可以由基 的重疊於 邊緣發射 從射極堆 板的效率 透明玻璃 於玻璃平 纖維,如 用如網板 個射極堆 提供電性 底部份和 奈米射極 通常見於 層發射的 平板作為 板上。上 碳纖維、 印刷或喷 層之間, 絕緣性於 頂端部份 堆層的末 傳統場發 電子之反 底部絕 述的射 鑽石纖 墨印刷 可使用 上述的 所組 端 5 如 射顯示 射結 性介 螢光 層所 發射 塗佈 玻璃 在 電 粉 發 紅 狹 融 頂端 材質 末塗 射的 、綠 帶不 塊材 的 佈 電 或 同 質 絕 如 狹 子 藍 顏 來 緣 帶 活 光 色 使 板 氧 上, 化錫 如此 化後, 。每一 的光。 第一和 如第二玻璃平板,先塗佈 再在姻氧化錫層上製作 為陽極層。當被從複數個 複數個狹帶之螢光粉末塗 個螢光塗佈狹帶可發射與 數個側板’如四個側板, 複 射 佈 相 可 起 透明 數個 極堆 將會 鄰的 It由 ,使 第二玻璃板周圍連接在The field emission in the present invention is significantly less anode-diode structure. -^ Counter ’is the use of single cathode and single case number 9010% Q7 V. Description of the invention (11) Conductive material or thin film coating. '㊁ = Yu ^ is used as silver overlay, or the top of other boards, such as light-transparent soil ^ Lee: the tin oxide layer is made of transparent insulation, so it will not affect the plastic-indium emulsion tin material has absolute transparency ~ A function of the display panel. The edge plates are stacked in layers or similar thick films of insulating materials. The emitters are stacked. In the case of the device, the production of multiple sizes of materials is used to form a plurality of bracket areas with some micro-emissions. The emitter structure is polarized on the monitor surface, and then can be made of nano-diamond fiber printing technology materials to form layers. Base part with few edges in the middle. The edge will lower the display, first provide an emitter stack or hollow tube, and benefit. Transparent glass-to-glass flat fiber can be emitted from the emitter stack plate in the multiple bracket area with the base overlapping on the edge. For example, a grid-like emitter stack is used to provide electrical bottom parts and nano emitters are usually found in layers. The launched tablet acts as a board. Between the carbon fiber, printing or spray layer, the insulation is at the top part of the stack layer. The traditional field emits electrons instead of the bottom-excluded shot diamond fiber ink printing. The above set of ends can be used. 5 The coated glass emitted by the fluorescent layer is coated with red powder on the top end of the powder, and the green or non-blocked cloth or homogeneous material with the same color as the narrow blue edge comes with a live light color to make the board oxygenate. After tin is so transformed. Every light. The first and second glass plates are first coated and then formed as anode layers on the tin oxide layer. When a fluorescent coating tape is coated with fluorescent powder from a plurality of narrow bands, it can be emitted with several side panels, such as four side panels. The multi-emission cloth can be transparent with several pole stacks. So that the second glass plate is connected around

第15頁 529〇5〇 曰 修正 _案號 90109697 五、發明說明(12) 其中成為真空狀態 n虞本發明之具二極體結構之場發射顯示器面板,立 刷陰極#。严腔㈣姑」 官射極的厚膜印 刷技術。厚膜印刷技術是一種非常適 印 發射顯示器面板的方法,且可以產;寸的場Page 15 529〇50〇 Amendment _ Case No. 90109697 V. Description of the invention (12) It becomes a vacuum state. The field emission display panel with a diode structure of the present invention, the cathode is brushed. "Yan Qiang Aunt" thick film printing technology of the official emitter. Thick film printing technology is a very suitable method for printing emission display panels, and can be produced;

刷解=: 冒經發現,利用厚膜印刷技術所得到的I 可高達10°_。因此,本發明所應用之厚膜Ξ 方法適合用於製造在矩陣式圖形介面( 、ρ^ V⑷中規格可達64Gx 或更大尺寸的場發射顯示器。 在奈米管射極堆層間,可以網板印刷方法 :ff區以在射極堆層之間提供電性絕緣性。支年 微重疊:射極堆層的末端,從而:二ΐ層i 二谁二確貝減低自射極堆層所發射電子的分散7 述β又汁進一步可增進場發射顯示器面板的對比。 在諸如鋼氧化錫之類的透 二Τ術來形成複數個榮光塗佈i帶。 :Πϊί為螢光粉,質,如碟,以發射不同= 母個狹π發射與比鄰的狹帶不同顏色## ;數個狹帶r放在與銦氧化錫層接觸的很小長 -——^ ^陽土。複數個螢光塗佈狹帶以很短長度‘ ^ I Ji隱-----—直, 第16頁 529050 患一月 曰__正 可發射紅、綠及藍光而形成單一 的’因為每一晝素可被分開控 米管射極堆層之電子發射來形成 景》像。可形成紅、綠或藍光的適 不同程度的磷來達成。 案號 901096Q7__ 五、發明說明(13) 其每三個狹帶為一群組, 畫素。此設計是非常重要 制,以藉由適當控制從奈 場發射顯示器面板的多彩 當螢光粉末塗佈可以藉由 根據本^明,可進一步利用網板印刷技術來形成複數 個間隙體(spacer)於陰極奈米管射極之間,以提供陰極和 陽極間的絕緣性。間隙體可以適當高度,約介於1〇_到 5〇㈣之間,來形成複數個支架區的上端部分,類似通常 $用在電漿顯不态面板中的支架區。至於"大約"字眼,其 =為總^的正負1 〇%之範圍。陰極和陽極的操作電壓之控 ,係根,複數個間隙體之高I,或支架區的頂端部分的高 ^通韦,一插作場強度是介於約4V/以m和約6V/ 之 *加,如士對、個平均操作場強度5 V / # m的面板而言,其 區的南度為1〇 #m_5〇㈣,操作電壓應介於約5〇v到約 2 5 0 V之間。 使用在陰極層上的螢光 極堆層)之9〇%的角度之適當 極和陰極可被藉由一操作電 影像。 粉末塗佈狹帶以陰極層(如射 範圍排列在底部絕緣板上。陽 壓來掃描每一畫素以形成多彩 529050Brush solution =: I found that I can get up to 10 ° _ using thick film printing technology. Therefore, the thick-film Ξ method applied in the present invention is suitable for manufacturing field emission displays with a size of 64 Gx or larger in a matrix-type graphic interface (, ρ ^ V⑷). In the nano-tube emitter stack, it is possible to screen Plate printing method: ff area to provide electrical insulation between the emitter stacks. The micro-overlap: the end of the emitter stack, thus: the second layer i and the second layer reduce the self-emitter stack. The dispersion of the emitted electrons can further enhance the contrast of the field emission display panel. A plurality of glare-coated i-belts are formed in a two-transmittance method such as steel tin oxide.: Πϊί is a fluorescent powder, quality, Such as a dish, the emission is different = the main narrow π emission and the adjacent narrow bands of different colors ##; several narrow bands r are placed in a very long contact with the indium tin oxide layer ----- ^ yang soil. Photocoated narrow strips with very short lengths ^ I Ji hidden -----, straight, p. 16 529050 suffering from a month __ can emit red, green and blue light to form a single 'because each day element It can be separated by the electron emission of the control layer of the meter tube to form a scene. It can form red, green or blue light. Achieve the same level of phosphorus. Case No. 901096Q7__ V. Description of the Invention (13) Each of the three narrow bands is a group of pixels. This design is very important to properly control the emission of the display panel from the nanofield. According to the present invention, a variety of fluorescent powder coatings can be used to further form a plurality of spacers between the cathodes of the cathode of the nano tube by using screen printing technology to provide insulation between the cathode and the anode. The gap body can be at an appropriate height, between about 10 and 50 ㈣, to form the upper end of a plurality of bracket regions, similar to the bracket regions commonly used in plasma display panels. As for " about " Words, which is in the range of plus and minus 10% of the total ^. Control of the operating voltage of the cathode and anode, the root, the height I of the plurality of interstitial bodies, or the height of the top part of the bracket area, The intensity of the interpolated field is between about 4V / m and about 6V /. For example, for a panel with an average operating field intensity of 5 V / # m, the south of its area is 10 # m_5. Alas, the operating voltage should be between about 50V and about 250V. Used on the cathode layer Fluorescent electrode stack) and the cathode electrode suitable 9〇% of the angle of operation may be by an electrical image. The powder-coated strips have a cathode layer (e.g., the radiation range is arranged on the bottom insulating plate. A positive pressure is used to scan each pixel to form a colorful 529050.

部絕緣板42和頂部絕緣板44所形成。絕緣板42及44由合適 的光學透明性玻璃板所製成。首先,在底部玻璃板4 2上方 製作複數個塗佈狹帶4 6 ’其為一導電材質,如銀貼覆。任 何其他導電貼覆材質也可以用來作為上述的導電材質,例 如藉由金屬顆粒混合粘著劑。銀貼覆狹帶46用來作為陰極 和連接(未標不出)到負電荷。第三圖係一截面圖。在頂端 絕緣板4 4的内表面使用如銦氧化錫之類的導電材質來形成 導電層48。銦氧化錫層48可用來作為陽極以攜帶正電荷並 影響介於頂端玻璃板44和底部玻璃板42之間的放電空間5〇 之電場。 工曰 在 與銀貼 荷時, 厚膜印 可藉由 用溶劑 括網板 質,直 是,奈 常使用 奈米管 尖端的 統型場 銀貼覆的 覆層4 6形 奈米管射 刷技術沉 適當的碳 加以攪拌 印刷和喷 徑長度介 米管是中 介於約3 0 射極物質 傳統型場 發射器面 導電層46上方, 成了射極堆層5 4 極層5 2將發射電 積在銀貼覆層46 奈米管、鑽石奈 混合成固定濃度 墨印刷來形成。 於30nm到50nm之 空管呈圓柱形及 伏特到約5 0伏特 以發射電子。此 發射器面板之操 板之操作電壓須 形成奈米管射極層5 2,其 。當銀貼覆層46帶有負電 子5 6。奈米管射極層5 2以 的上面。奈米管射極層52 米管或類鑽石碳奈米管, ’再以厚膜印刷技術,包 任何其他適當的奈米管材 間可被使用。應注意的 通常比纖維直經還小。通 之間的低操作電壓來活化 操作電壓顯著小於使用微 作電壓,使用微尖端的傳 達100伏特甚至更大 529050The partial insulating plate 42 and the top insulating plate 44 are formed. The insulating plates 42 and 44 are made of a suitable optically transparent glass plate. First, a plurality of coating strips 4 6 ′ are made on the bottom glass plate 42, which is a conductive material, such as silver. Any other conductive coating material can also be used as the above-mentioned conductive material, for example, by mixing adhesive with metal particles. The silver coating strip 46 is used as a cathode and is connected (not shown) to a negative charge. The third figure is a sectional view. A conductive layer 48 is formed on the inner surface of the top insulating plate 44 using a conductive material such as indium tin oxide. The indium tin oxide layer 48 can be used as an anode to carry a positive charge and affect the electric field 50 in the discharge space between the top glass plate 44 and the bottom glass plate 42. When working with silver, thick film printing can be done by using a solvent to cover the stencil quality. Directly, the nano tube tip is usually used to cover the field with silver coating 4-6 shape nano tube spray brush technology. The appropriate carbon is stirred for printing and the diameter of the mesotube is between about 3 0 above the conductive layer 46 on the surface of the conventional field emitter of the emitter material, which becomes the emitter stack layer 5 4 the electrode layer 5 2 It is formed by mixing a 46 nm tube of silver and a diamond tube with a silver coating to form a fixed density ink. The empty tube at 30nm to 50nm is cylindrical and volts to about 50 volts to emit electrons. The operating voltage of the operating panel of this transmitter panel must form a nano-emitter emitter layer 5 2, which. When the silver coating 46 carries negative electrons 5 6. Above the emitter layer of the nanotube. The nanometer tube emitter layer is a 52 meter tube or a diamond-like carbon nano tube, which is then used in thick film printing technology to cover any other suitable nano tube. It should be noted that it is usually smaller than the straight fiber length. The activation voltage is significantly lower than the operating voltage, and the operating voltage is 100 volts or more.

以 之後, 硬化材 米管, 下,奈 著劑佔 突出在 新型面 璃板42 第五圖 端玻璃 網板印刷 再用硬烤 質。奈米 剩下之成 米管貼覆 約 5 0 w t % ( 奈米管層 板所具有 上以橫向 之平面圖 板44於第 上方形成奈米管射極層52 貼覆物質中的殘留溶劑並 物質通常含約20,_wt%的夺 ίί ΐ有溶劑之枯著劑。在最佳的情況 3里佔約5〇wt%之奈米管,以及溶劑之粘 ,在硬烤步驟之後,奈米管尖端點或銳點 1面上以作為電子發射源和完成本發明之 之功能。複數個射極堆層54製作於底部玻 平行排列,其間隔距離約110//ffl。顯示於 為底部玻璃板42。相似的,平面圖顯示頂 四圖所示。 碳奈米管材質由中空管形成,其不是單壁就是多壁夺 ,官。此奈米管長度為介於約1 # m到約3 # m,奈米管的^ 徑則介於約5nm到約5〇nm之間。其相對比例約為1〇〇,即當 長度為1 // m時其直徑則為1 〇 nm 〇 田After that, the hardened material rice tube, underneath, the adhesive agent protrudes on the new glass plate 42 Fifth picture End glass screen printing and then hard baking. Approx. 50 wt% of the remaining tubes of the nanometer tube. (The nanometer tube laminate has a horizontal plan view 44 in the horizontal direction. The nanometer emitter layer is formed on the top. 52 Residual solvents and substances in the paste material. It usually contains about 20, _wt% of a dehydrating agent with a solvent. In the best case 3, it accounts for about 50% by weight of the nano tube, and the viscosity of the solvent. After the hard baking step, the nano tube The sharp point or sharp point on one side serves as an electron emission source and performs the functions of the present invention. A plurality of emitter stacks 54 are made in a parallel arrangement at the bottom glass with a distance of about 110 // ffl. It is shown as a bottom glass plate 42. Similarly, the plan view shows the top four figures. Carbon nanotubes are made of hollow tubes, which are either single-walled or multi-walled. The length of this nanotube is between about 1 # m to about 3 # m, the diameter of the nano tube is between about 5nm and about 50nm. Its relative ratio is about 100, that is, when the length is 1 // m, its diameter is 10nm.

在頂玻璃板44的内表面上,沉積一透明性介電材質 層48作為陽極。此透明性介電材質48係使用一適當材質,、 如鋼氧化錫,使其不會影響顯示器面板的光學特性。在透 明性介電材質4 8的上方,用厚膜印刷技術沉積複數個狹帶 營光粉末塗佈60、62和64。螢光塗佈狭帶依序配置,其中 每一狹帶可發射與比鄰的狹帶不同顏色的紅、綠或藍光, 例t,如第二圖所示,狹帶6 0發射紅光,狹帶6 2發射綠光On the inner surface of the top glass plate 44, a layer of a transparent dielectric material 48 is deposited as an anode. The transparent dielectric material 48 is made of a suitable material, such as steel tin oxide, so as not to affect the optical characteristics of the display panel. On top of the transparent dielectric material 48, a plurality of narrow strips of camping powder coating 60, 62, and 64 are deposited using a thick film printing technique. Fluorescent coated strips are arranged in sequence, where each strip can emit red, green or blue light of a different color from the adjacent strip. For example, as shown in the second figure, the strip 60 emits red light. Band 6 2 emits green light

第19頁 529050 __案號90109697_年月 曰 攸m_ 五、發明說明(16) 而狭帶6 4發射藍光。對於每一個紅、綠和藍狹帶群組,可 形成單一晝素。如第四圖所示,以平面圖顯示一單一晝素 70。螢光粉末塗佈以適當的磷粉末,其中不同程度的粉末 發射不同紅、綠或藍色光。如第二圖所示,間隙體6 §用來 在頂端玻璃板44和底端玻璃板42間保持適當的空間。間隙 體6 8係使用適當的絕緣物質藉以網板印刷技術或前置作業 來形成於兩塊玻璃板之間。 在填 7 2來阻隔 矩陣之材 用網板印 和基底區 一晝素之 支架區8 0 此一來, 可藉由減 對比。支 到達預定 之功率之 適當操作 要較高的 光塗佈狹 不必要的 質係使用 刷技術來 域8 4。如 截面圖。 的基底區 奈米管射 少電子5 6 架區8 0的 目標6 0、 浪費。已 電壓而定 操作電壓 帶60 、 62 和64 光線,及增進 適當的碳,包 形成。複數個 第三圖所示為 複數個支架區 域8 4輕微重疊 極5 2的邊緣發 分散到達支架 上方區域82的 62及64,並進 經知道支架8 〇 。對顯示器而 Μ 顯示器面 含於南分 支架區8 0 此發明之 有兩個主 於奈米管 射會顯著 區8 0來增 作用為約 一步減少 的上方區 言,較高 製造黑色 板的對比 子基材中 位於上方 顯示器面 要作用, 射極5 2末 減少。更 進顯示器 束電子56 上述顯示 域82的高 的上方區 矩陣層 。黑色 ,並應 區域8 2 板之單 第一, 端,如 進一步 面板的 ,使其 器面板 度可視 域8 2需Page 19 529050 __Case No. 90109697_Yue m_ V. Description of the invention (16) The narrow band 6 4 emits blue light. For each group of red, green and blue bands, a single day element can be formed. As shown in the fourth figure, a single day element 70 is shown in a plan view. Fluorescent powders are coated with appropriate phosphor powders, with different degrees of powder emitting different red, green or blue light. As shown in the second figure, the gap body 6 § is used to maintain an appropriate space between the top glass plate 44 and the bottom glass plate 42. The gap body 68 is formed between two glass plates using a suitable insulating material through screen printing technology or pre-operation. Fill in 7 2 to block the material of the matrix. Use screen printing and the base area. The stent area of the prime day. 80. In this way, you can reduce the contrast. The proper operation to reach the predetermined power requires a higher light coating thickness. Unnecessary materials use brush technology to field 8 4. Such as cross-sectional view. Basal area Nano tube shot less electrons 5 6 rack area 8 0 targets 60, waste. Depending on the voltage, the operating voltage is 60, 62, and 64 light, and promotes proper carbon and packet formation. The third figure shows a plurality of stent areas 8 4 slightly overlapping the edges of the poles 5 2 and scattered to reach 62 and 64 in the area 82 above the stent, and the stent 80 has been known. For the display, the M display surface is contained in the south sub-bracket area 8 0. This invention has two main shots in the nano tube, which will increase the significant area 80 to increase the area of the upper area by about one step. In the sub-substrate, the upper display surface is required to function, and the emitter 5 2 is reduced. Update the display beam electrons 56 above the display area 82 above the high matrix layer. Black, and should be the single sheet of the area 8 2 first, the end, such as the further panel, to make the panel panel visible. The area 8 2 needs

第20頁 529050Page 529 050

佈$帶60為紅色光,螢光塗佈狹帶62為綠色光及螢光塗佈 狹V 6 4為監色光。黑色矩陣層7 2利用其黑色不透光來增進 晝素的對比。黑色矩陣層72通常為導電材質,如碳包含於 高分子材質中。所以當電子撞擊到黑色矩陣層72時,可以 很快的消散而不會引起此層的損害。每一個晝素7 〇可藉由 塗佈在銀貼覆的導電層46上的奈米管射極52來分別控制。 支架區8 0可進一步用來作為不同的射極堆層5 4間的絕緣。The cloth tape 60 is red light, and the fluorescent coating tape 62 is green light and the fluorescent coating tape V 6 4 is monitor color light. The black matrix layer 72 uses its black opacity to enhance the contrast of daylight. The black matrix layer 72 is usually a conductive material, such as carbon contained in a polymer material. Therefore, when the electrons hit the black matrix layer 72, they can dissipate quickly without causing damage to this layer. Each day element 70 can be controlled individually by a nano tube emitter 52 coated on a silver-clad conductive layer 46. The support region 80 can be further used as insulation between different emitter stacks 54.

第四圖和第五圖所示為此發明畫素7 〇的適當尺寸。例 如,螢光粉末塗佈狹帶的寬度大約為丨2〇 及長度大約為 500/zm。黑色矩陣層的寬度約140/zm及長度約為66〇 Am。 每一個晝素70之尺寸約為66 0 /zmx 6 6 0 。介於螢光粉末 塗佈狹帶6 0、6 2和6 4間的空隙約為丨〇 〇 # m。 如第五圖所示’奈米管射極的寬度約丨2 〇 # m及長度約 5 0 0 // m。位於奈米管射極間之間隙約丨丨〇 # ^,且位於導電 塗佈層,如銀貼覆層46間之間隙約為1〇〇 。底部玻璃平 板4 2的尺寸相同於頂‘玻璃平板4 4的尺寸,例如約為⑼〇 /z m X 660//m。 本發明之具有一極體構造之場發射顯示器面板已經詳 細描述如上文,並附帶圖示說明如第二圖到第五圖。 本發明已經被洋細描述,其中專門術語的使用是為了 文字描述的自然性而非對本專利之約東性。The fourth and fifth figures show the appropriate size of the pixel 70 of this invention. For example, the width of the fluorescent powder-coated ribbon is approximately 20 and the length is approximately 500 / zm. The black matrix layer has a width of about 140 / zm and a length of about 66 ° Am. The size of each day element 70 is about 66 0 / zmx 66. The gap between the fluorescent powder-coated ribbons 60, 62, and 64 is about 丨 〇 〇 # m. As shown in the fifth figure, the width of the emitter of the nanometer tube is about 2 0 # m and the length is about 5 0 0 // m. The gap between the emitters of the nano tube is about 丨 丨 #, and the gap between the conductive coating layer, such as the silver coating layer 46, is about 100. The size of the bottom glass flat plate 4 2 is the same as the size of the top 'glass flat plate 4 4, for example, about ⑼ / z m X 660 // m. The field emission display panel with a polar structure according to the present invention has been described in detail above, and illustrated with the accompanying drawings such as the second to fifth figures. The present invention has been described in detail, in which the terminology is used for the naturalness of the written description and not for the approximate nature of this patent.

第21頁 529050 案號 90109697 曰 修正 五、發明說明(18) 更進一步,此發明的描述僅是較佳實施例,提供給專 門技術人員可應用此文中的技術到其他可能不同的發明。 以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,並非用以限 定本發明之申請專利範圍;凡其它未脫離本發明所揭示之 精神下所完成之等效改變或修飾,均應包含在下述之申請 專利範圍内。Page 21 529050 Case No. 90109697 Amendment V. Description of Invention (18) Further, the description of this invention is only a preferred embodiment, and it is provided to the specialized technicians to apply the technology in this article to other possibly different inventions. The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of patent application for the present invention; all other equivalent changes or modifications made without departing from the spirit disclosed by the present invention shall be included in the following Within the scope of patent application.

第22頁 529050 修正Page 529 050 Correction

圖式簡單說明 第一 A圖為傳統的利用微尖端作 器面板的放大截面圖; 下為電子發射的場發射 顯示 弟-B圖為第一A圖之傳統的場發射顯示 匕括陽極和側板而成為一密閉空間的放大截:圖板進-v -微Ξ:C二為圖中之傳統的場發射顯示器面板的單 U大鳊結構的放大部分截面圖; 低w早 為本發 極體結構的場發射顯示器的 第三圖為第二圖之本發 放大截面圖; 明的場發射顯示器單一晝 的 佈 第四圖,本發明的場發射顯示器面 紅、綠和藍色螢光狹帶之平 板的頂端絕緣板塗 面圖;及 部絕緣板塗 第五圖為本發明的場發射 佈奈米管射極的平面圖。 、时面板的底 主要部分之代表符號 1 〇場發射顯示器面板 1 2非晶石夕薄膜 1 4底部破璃平板 $ 23頁 529050 _案號 90109697_年月日_修正 圖式簡單說明 1 6絕緣層 1 8金屬閘電極 2 0微尖端 22陰極 2 6發射電子 28陽極 3 0完整的場發射顯不器構造 3 2磷顆粒 3 4銦氧化錫層 3 6頂部玻璃平板 3 8側板 4 0場發射顯示器 4 2底部絕緣板 4 4頂部絕緣板 4 6銀的狹帶塗佈 4 8銦氧化錫層 5 0放電空間 5 2奈米管射極層 5 4射極堆層 5 6發射電子 60螢光塗佈狭帶紅色 62螢光塗佈狹帶綠色 64螢光塗佈狹帶藍色 6 8間隙體 70單一晝素The figure briefly illustrates that the first A is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a conventional micro-tip panel; the following is a field emission display of electron emission-the B is a conventional field emission display of the first A, including a anode and a side plate And it becomes an enlarged section of a confined space: the picture plate-v-micro-diaphragm: C is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the single U large-diaphragm structure of the traditional field emission display panel in the picture; The third image of the structured field emission display is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the second image; the fourth image of a single field emission display of a bright field emission display, the field emission display of the present invention has red, green, and blue fluorescent bands The top view of the coating of the top insulating plate of the flat plate; and the fifth drawing of the partial insulating plate coating are plan views of the field emission nanometer emitter of the present invention. The representative symbols of the bottom part of the time panel 1 〇 Field emission display panel 1 2 Amorphous stone film 1 4 Bottom broken glass flat panel $ 23 Page 529050 _ Case No. 90109697 _ Month and Day _ Corrected illustration of simple diagram 1 6 Insulation Layer 1 8 metal gate electrode 2 0 microtip 22 cathode 2 6 emitting electron 28 anode 3 0 complete field emission display structure 3 2 phosphor particles 3 4 indium tin oxide layer 3 6 top glass plate 3 8 side plate 4 0 field emission Display 4 2 Bottom insulating plate 4 4 Top insulating plate 4 6 Silver narrow band coating 4 8 Indium tin oxide layer 5 0 Discharge space 5 2 Nano tube emitter layer 5 4 Emitter stack layer 5 6 Emitting electrons 60 Fluorescence Coated narrow band red 62 fluorescent coated narrow band green 64 fluorescent coated narrow band blue 6 8 gap body 70 single day element

第24頁 529050Page 529050

第25頁Page 25

Claims (1)

529050 901Q9RQ7 β'申請專利範圍 1 · 一種場發射顯示器 一第一電性絕緣 複數個射極堆層 5亥射極堆層以橫向平 導電層材質層和奈米 複數個支架區以 層間提供其中之電絕 一第二電性絕緣 第一電性絕緣板有一 面面對該第一電性絕 一第二導電材質 在該第二導電材 被從該複數個射極堆 綠或藍光;以及 複數個側板接合 其中形成一真空狀態 曰 修正 面板 板; 製作 行排 管射 絕緣 緣性 板覆 間隔 緣板 層位 質層 層發 ,至少包括: 於該第一電性絕緣板上,每一個 列於該第一絕緣板以及包含第一 極層在上面; 材質形成,位於該複數個射極堆 蓋於該第一電性絕緣板上並與該 分開,且該第二電性絕緣板内表 , 於該第二絕緣板的該内表面; 上塗佈複數個狹帶螢光粉末,當 射的電子所活化後,可發射紅、 該第一和第二電性絕緣板之邊緣,在 2: t申:專利靶圍第1項所述之場發射顯示器面板,其Φ * ‘ ί Γ電性絕緣板更包括黑色矩陣層介於該複數個棘 π螢光粉末塗佈之間。 双1固狹 3::申印專利範圍第2項所述之場發射顯示器面板 上述之黑色矩陣層以導電材質形成。 其中529050 901Q9RQ7 β 'application patent scope 1 · A field emission display-a first electrical insulation of a plurality of emitter stacks 5 emitter stacks with a horizontal flat conductive layer material layer and a plurality of nanometer bracket areas with interlayer Electrical insulation, second electrical insulation, first electrical insulation plate, one side facing the first electrical insulation, second conductive material at which green or blue light is piled from the plurality of emitters in the second conductive material; and a plurality of The side plates are joined to form a vacuum state, that is, the correction panel plate; the production of the row of tube-fired insulating edge plates covering the spacer edge layer layers and layers of layers includes at least: on the first electrical insulation plate, each of which is listed in the A first insulating plate and a first electrode layer on top; formed of material, located on the first electrical insulating plate and separated from the plurality of emitter stacks, and internally of the second electrical insulating plate; The inner surface of the second insulating plate is coated with a plurality of narrow-band fluorescent powders, and when the emitted electrons are activated, they can emit red, edges of the first and second electrical insulating plates at 2: t Shen: Special The field emission display panel according to item 1 of Li Target, the Φ * ‘Γ electrically insulating plate further includes a black matrix layer interposed between the plurality of spine π fluorescent powder coatings. Double 1 Narrow Narrow 3 :: Field emission display panel described in item 2 of the scope of application for patents The above black matrix layer is formed of a conductive material. among them 第26頁 529050 _案號90109697_年月日_«__ 六、申請專利範圍 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之場發射顯示器面板,其中 該第一和第二電性絕緣板是以絕對透明性之陶瓷材質形 成。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之場發射顯示器面板,其中 上述之第一導電材質層對該場發射顯示器面板而言是陰 極° 6. 如申讀專利範圍第1項所述之場發射顯示器面板,其中 上述之第一導電材質是銀之貼覆。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之場發射顯示器面板,其中 上述之第二導電材質層對該場發射顯不為面板而δ是1% 極。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之場發射顯示器面板,其中 上述之第二導電材質層是以銦氧化錫形成。 9. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之場發射顯示器面板,其中 上述之奈米管射極層之製作是以奈米尺寸中空管和粘著劑 混合而成。 1 0.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之場發射顯示器面板,其中 上述之奈米管射極層之製作是以碳、鑽石或類鑽石$炭奈米Page 26 529050 _Case No. 90109697_Year___ VI. Patent Application Scope 4. The field emission display panel described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the first and second electrical insulation plates are based on Made of ceramic material with absolute transparency. 5. The field emission display panel described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first conductive material layer is a cathode to the field emission display panel. 6. The field described in item 1 of the scope of patent application An emission display panel, wherein the first conductive material is a silver overlay. 7. The field emission display panel according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the second conductive material layer described above is not a panel for the field emission and δ is 1%. 8. The field emission display panel according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second conductive material layer is formed of indium tin oxide. 9. The field emission display panel according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the above-mentioned nano tube emitter layer is made by mixing a nano-sized hollow tube and an adhesive. 10. The field emission display panel as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the above-mentioned nano tube emitter layer is made of carbon, diamond, or diamond-like carbon 529050529050 尺寸中空管和高分子基材粘著劑混合而成。 •如申凊專利範圍第1項所述之場發射顯示器面板,A、 來自該複數個射極堆層的電子所活化後,其中上 :被 個複數個螢光粉末塗佈狹帶發射紅光、綠 之每一 比鄰之狹帶所發射的顏色不同的。 ^先,是與 ’其中 於射極 到上方 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之場發射顯示器面板 抢ίί母一複數個支架區進一步包含基底區域重聂 部分以減少邊緣發射’以及從該基底區; πσ 為約束從該射極堆層的電子發射。 一 13. 種製作具有二極體 構造 至少包括: 之場發射顯示器面板 之方法 第一電性絕緣板 提供 =厚膜印刷方法製作複數個射極堆層在該第一性 ίSi ’並橫向平行排列於該第-電性絕緣板上,每 ^ a第v電材貝層及奈米管射極層在上方; %性絕緣材質製作複數個支孥 堆層間以提供其間的電絕緣性;木“於該復數個射極 提供第二電性絕緣板; 二電性絕緣層内表面, 起時面對該第一電性絕 »製作第二導電材質層位於該第 在第一和第二電性絕緣板組裝在_ 緣板; 529050Size hollow tube and polymer base adhesive. • The field emission display panel as described in item 1 of the patent application scope of the patent, after A, electrons from the plurality of emitter stacks are activated, among which: a plurality of fluorescent powder coated strips emit red light The colors emitted by each of the adjacent green bands are different. ^ First, it is related to 'where the emitter is above 2 · the field emission display panel described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, a plurality of bracket areas further includes a base area to reduce edge emission' and The base region; πσ is the confinement of electron emission from the emitter stack. 13. A method of manufacturing a field-emitting display panel including at least: a method of providing a field emission display panel, a first electrically insulating plate, a thick film printing method, and manufacturing a plurality of emitter stacks on the first substrate Si and arranged in parallel in a lateral direction. On this -electrical insulation board, every ^ ath vth electric material shell and nanometer emitter layer are on top;% insulation material is used to make a plurality of interlayer stacks to provide electrical insulation therebetween; The plurality of emitters provide a second electrical insulation plate; the inner surface of the second electrical insulation layer faces the first electrical insulation from the beginning »making a second conductive material layer located on the first and second electrical insulation Plate assembled on _ edge plate; 529050 製作複數個螢光粉末塗佈狭帶位於該導電材質層上, 當被電子活化時以發射紅、綠或藍光;以及 9 利用側板接合該第一和第二電性絕緣板之邊緣,、、: 其中形成一真空狀態。 亚 14·如申請專利範圍第1 3項所述之製作具有二極體構造 場發射顯示器面板之方法,更包括提供該第_和第二$ = 絕緣板為絕對透明性玻璃板。 ^Making a plurality of fluorescent powder-coated ribbons on the conductive material layer to emit red, green or blue light when activated by electrons; and 9 using side plates to join the edges of the first and second electrical insulating plates ,,, : Where a vacuum state is formed. Asia 14. The method for manufacturing a field emission display panel with a diode structure as described in item 13 of the scope of the patent application, further comprising providing the first and second insulation plates as absolute transparent glass plates. ^ 15·如申請專利範圍第丨3項所述之製作具有二極體構造之 場發射顯示器面板之方法,更包括以銀的貼覆印刷該^一 =·如申請專利範圍第13項所述之製作具有二極體構造之 場發射顯示器面板之方法,更包括以粘著劑和奈米尺寸中 空纖維混合印刷該奈米管射極層’該纖維選擇自如碳纖 維、鑽石纖維和類鑽石碳纖維之組合。15 · The method for manufacturing a field emission display panel with a diode structure as described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, further including printing with silver overlay. The method for manufacturing a field emission display panel with a diode structure further includes mixing and printing the nano tube emitter layer with an adhesive and a nano-sized hollow fiber. . 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之製作具有二極體構造之 場發射顯示器面板之方法,更包$連接負電荷到位於該複 數個射極堆層上的該第一導電材質層,和連接正電荷到該 第二導電材質層。 1 8 ·如申請專利範圍第1 3項所述之製作具有二極體構造之The method for manufacturing a field emission display panel with a diode structure as described in item 13 of the scope of patent application, further includes connecting a negative charge to the first conductive material layer located on the plurality of emitter stack layers, and connecting Positive charge to the second conductive material layer. 1 8 · Production of a diode structure as described in item 13 of the scope of patent application 529050 案號 9Π1ΜΜ7__^___^正—_ 六:申請專利範圍 I射顯示器面板之方法,其中上述之苐一導電材質層為 銦氧化鵠。 12 ·如申請專利範圍第丨3項所述之製作具有二極體構造之 场發射I員示器面板之方法,更包括在第二電性絕緣板上位 於該複數個螢光粉末塗佈狭帶間塗佈黑色矩陣層。 y &如申凊專利範圍第1 3項所述之製作具有二極體構造之 场發f顯示器面板之方法,其中上述之複數個螢光粉末塗 佈狹v之製作是藉由厚膜印刷技術完成。 2 j ·义如申請專利範圍第1 3項所述之製作具有二極體構造之 2舍射顯示器面板之方法,當被來自該複數個射極堆層之 =^所活化後,其中上述之每一個複數個螢光粉末塗佈狹 f發射紅、藍或綠光是與比鄰之狹帶所發射的顏色不同 的0 '·如申請專利範圍第13項所述之製作具有二極體構造之 %,射顯示器面板之方法,更包括製作該複數個支架區, ”每個支木區重疊於射極堆層的末端以減少該射極堆声 的邊緣發射。 @曰 1·如申請f利範圍第1 3項所述之製作具有二極體構造之 場發射顯不器面板之方法,更包括製作該複數個支架區,529050 Case No. 9Π1MM7 __ ^ ___ ^ Positive__ Six: Method of applying for a patent I display panel, wherein the above-mentioned one of the conductive material layer is indium hafnium oxide. 12 · The method for manufacturing a field emission display panel with a diode structure as described in item 3 of the patent application scope, further comprising a plurality of fluorescent powder coating strips on a second electrically insulating plate. A black matrix layer is applied between the bands. y & The method for making a field-emitting f display panel with a diode structure as described in item 13 of the patent application, wherein the production of the plurality of fluorescent powder coating slits v is made by thick film printing. Technical completion. 2 j · The method for making a 2-radiation display panel with a diode structure as described in item 13 of the scope of the patent application, when activated by = ^ from the plurality of emitter stacks, among which Each of the plurality of fluorescent powder-coated narrow f emission red, blue or green light is different from the color emitted by the adjacent narrow band 0 '. %, The method of emitting a display panel further includes making the plurality of bracket areas, "Each branch area overlaps the end of the emitter stack layer to reduce the edge emission of the emitter stack sound. @ @ 1 · 如 应用 f 利The method for making a field emission display panel with a diode structure as described in the item 13 of the scope further includes making the plurality of bracket regions, I 1 1 ! Η I 1 S II 第30頁 529050 ___案號 90109697_年月日__ 六、申請專利範圍 其從基底區域延伸到上方區域作為約束從該射極堆層之電 子發射。 2 4. 如申請專利範圍第1 3項所述之製作具有二極體構造之 場發射顯示器面板之方法,更包括製作該複數個螢光粉末 塗佈狹帶的材質包含磷。I 1 1! Η I 1 S II Page 30 529050 ___ Case No. 90109697_Year__ VI. Scope of patent application It extends from the base area to the upper area as a constraint to the electron emission from the emitter stack. 2 4. The method for manufacturing a field emission display panel with a diode structure as described in item 13 of the scope of the patent application, further comprising manufacturing the plurality of fluorescent powder coating strips containing phosphorous material. 第31頁Page 31
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US9782136B2 (en) 2014-06-17 2017-10-10 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Intraoral tomosynthesis systems, methods, and computer readable media for dental imaging
US10980494B2 (en) 2014-10-20 2021-04-20 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Systems and related methods for stationary digital chest tomosynthesis (s-DCT) imaging

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9782136B2 (en) 2014-06-17 2017-10-10 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Intraoral tomosynthesis systems, methods, and computer readable media for dental imaging
US9907520B2 (en) 2014-06-17 2018-03-06 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Digital tomosynthesis systems, methods, and computer readable media for intraoral dental tomosynthesis imaging
US10980494B2 (en) 2014-10-20 2021-04-20 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Systems and related methods for stationary digital chest tomosynthesis (s-DCT) imaging

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