TW297772B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
TW297772B
TW297772B TW085103717A TW85103717A TW297772B TW 297772 B TW297772 B TW 297772B TW 085103717 A TW085103717 A TW 085103717A TW 85103717 A TW85103717 A TW 85103717A TW 297772 B TW297772 B TW 297772B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
item
smoke
patent application
air
nozzle
Prior art date
Application number
TW085103717A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Original Assignee
Concepjair Bv
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR9501037A external-priority patent/FR2730042B1/en
Priority claimed from FR9510201A external-priority patent/FR2738167A1/en
Application filed by Concepjair Bv filed Critical Concepjair Bv
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW297772B publication Critical patent/TW297772B/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/14Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M13/00Fumigators; Apparatus for distributing gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/50Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by odorisation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)

Description

經濟部中央棣準局貞工消费合作杜印製 A7 £7_^_ 五、發明説明(1 ) 本發明傜鼷於諸如除臭劑,空氣芳番劑及殺鑫劑等液 鳢製品所用之煙壎装置。此種裝置適用於諸如公共場合, 辦公室或酒店等場所。 迄今人們依然藉肋噴佈泵或浮霣彈等使前逑類型之液 龌製品分散成撤粒狀水滴。該擻粒暫時性懸浮於空氣中, 但因含有製品之液相而非氣相,故可能因其自重而滴落。 由於大畺製品可被濃縮成小髓積,故此種液體製品分佈条 統待別適用於局部處理。另一方面,此項技術並不適用於 處理大臞稹,可能因微粒之滴落而導致製品之不良分散。 與單純噴佈技術不同之專利案第ΕΡ-Α-0 4 0 1 0 6 0號掲 述之裝置,其手動泵你由電機裝置啓動而將液體製品撤細 地喷佈於金靨表面上。金臛表面被加熱至比液釅製品之蒸 發溫度更离之溫度,使該液鼸製品立邸被蒸發成氣態,連 至狀態之改變。下文中將此類型之製品分佈稱為”煙嫌”。 事實上,由於液黼製品已變成氣相,它分散於大氣中之效 果比使用浮質在空氣中産生懸浮撖粒者更佳β基於此項因 素,它比使用浮質之方法使用較少之該物質以達至相如效 果(阿伏伽徳羅Avogadro定律-安培Α·ρβΓβ)_, Β —方面刖 較經濟及對人類健康與琛境均有助益。此外,喷佈形成之 微粒傺立邸被加熱表面所蒸發,故液體製品不及在蒸發期 間被熱度所降解,故可保留其原有特性。 類似之專利案第FR-2 706 330號掲述一種哦佈及煙壎 裝置,可提供類似於浮質之噴佈及根據預定使用方式而定 之煙嫌作用。該装置設有以霣機裝置啓動之泵,可伸縮之 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS〉Α4規格(210X297公釐) (请先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. -訂. A7 B7 娌濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明(2 ) 加熱元件,及當加熱元件像在泵之哦佈管嘴對端時在預定 時間下達指令至泵之檝處理器。該加熱元件包括頂部及底 部表面開口之密封物,並具有垂直於嘖佈製品之射出方向 延伸之熱導片。該熱導片傜與一電阻發生熱接觸。分解為 氣相之製品將通過密封物之頂面逸出,使空氣得以從底面 進入密封物内。 然而,此項先行技術之煙壎裝置如同其他装置般在固 定時間霉出一或多種産物之連繾劑量,由於已知饈積内之 空氣並非靜定而係密度變化之流龌,故上述現象將導致氣 相産品分佈密度随着時間而改變,於是産品》出之氣味濃 淡不一。此種變化可造成待定時間下之産品之濃度a量, 而在另一時間則變乎沒有任何氣味。 本發明之目的即提供一種邸使受處理之場所之空氣受 到干擾,而仍然能夠雒持固定量之氣味之煙嫌装置。 因此,本發明乃提供一種使用噴佈式液臞之煙孀装置, 包括: 至少一個裝有供噴佈之液饉製品之健槽, 設有管嘴之嶁佈裝霣, 設於管嘴對端之加熱内壁,通過噴佈裝置收纳該噴佈 製品,該加熱内壁之溫度比該液龌製品之蒸發溫度更离, 該加熱内壁换通過一頂部開口與外界連通,並供搛出氣觼 之該製品, 傳達指令以啓動噴佈装置及控制加熱内壁之溫度用之 微處理器, -5- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) • n tm mt am ei^lf · 裝 訂. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐〉A7 printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperation A7 £ 7 _ ^ _ V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention is used in cigarettes such as deodorants, air aromatic agents and anti-xin agents. Howling device. This kind of device is suitable for places such as public places, offices or hotels. Up to now, people still use rib spray pumps or floating bullets to disperse the liquid products of the front type into granular water droplets. The moo particles are temporarily suspended in the air, but because the liquid phase containing the product is not the gas phase, it may drip due to its own weight. Since large products can be concentrated into small medullary deposits, the distribution of such liquid products is not suitable for local treatment. On the other hand, this technique is not suitable for the treatment of large barley, which may result in poor dispersion of the product due to the dripping of particles. The device described in the patent case No. EP-Α-0 4 0 1 0 6 0, which is different from the simple spraying technology, has a manual pump that is activated by the motor device and sprays the liquid product on the surface of the gold plume. The surface of Jin Li was heated to a temperature farther than the evaporation temperature of the liquid boiled product, so that the liquid mandibular building was evaporated to a gaseous state, which was connected to the state change. In the following, this type of product distribution is referred to as "smoke suspicion". In fact, since the liquid product has become a gaseous phase, its effect of being dispersed in the atmosphere is better than the use of aerosols to produce suspended grains in the air. Based on this factor, it is less used than the method of using aerosols. This substance achieves similar effects (Avogadro's Law-Ampere Α · ρβΓβ) _, Β-it is more economical and beneficial to human health and the environment. In addition, the particles formed by spraying are evaporated by the heated surface, so the liquid products are not degraded by heat during evaporation, so their original characteristics can be retained. A similar patent case No. FR-2 706 330 describes a cloth and smoke device, which can provide aerosol-like spray cloth and a smoke effect according to the intended use. The device is equipped with a pump that is activated by an engraving machine. The retractable paper size is applicable to Chinese national standards (CNS> Α4 specifications (210X297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back and fill in this page). A7 B7 Printed by Employee Consumer Cooperative of Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of invention (2) Heating element, and when the heating element is at the opposite end of the nozzle of the pump, it issues instructions to the pump processor at a predetermined time. The heating element includes a seal with openings on the top and bottom surfaces, and has a heat conducting sheet extending perpendicularly to the injection direction of the cloth product. The heat conducting sheet is in thermal contact with a resistor. Products decomposed into the gas phase will pass through the seal The top surface of the object escapes, allowing air to enter the seal from the bottom surface. However, this prior art smoke device, like other devices, molds a continuous dose of one or more products at a fixed time, due to the known accumulation The air inside is not static and is a flow of density changes, so the above phenomenon will cause the distribution density of gas-phase products to change with time, so the odor of the products is different. It can cause the concentration a of the product at a predetermined time, and it becomes almost odorless at another time. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a residence that can disturb the air in the treated area and still be able to hold a fixed amount. Therefore, the present invention provides a cigarette wig device using spray-on liquid hydration, including: at least one healthy tank equipped with liquid-filled products for spraying, and a false cloth device with a nozzle霣, located on the heated inner wall at the opposite end of the nozzle, the sprayed product is received by the spray device, the temperature of the heated inner wall is further away from the evaporation temperature of the liquid product, the heated inner wall communicates with the outside through a top opening, It is also used to release this product, to transmit instructions to start the spraying device and to control the temperature of the heating inner wall of the microprocessor, -5- (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) • n tm mt am ei ^ lf · Binding. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm)

B7 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(3 ) 其特戡在於該微處理器 根據受處理場所内之空氣循 以自動啓動噴佈装置。於是 受到相對於場所内空氣替換 至産品密度變化之場所之外 所中,將添加入相對應醴積 内可維持固定之氣味。 根據本發明之第一實施 被置入微處理器程式中作為 本發明之第二實施例設 内空氣循環之該代表值,利 績地輸入徹處理器之程式中 績之調整。最好頂開口傜連 上游以供抽吸氣態製品,在 測定渦輪機出口之空氣流率 口與渦輪機之間有壓力降差 室内油取氣態製品。使用連 例之空氣諝節条統之煙嫌裝 之處理。 根據專利案第FR-2 706 份噴佈之流饉製品無法與加 部,即開啓之底面。由於外 不足以使流體製品發生瞬間 封密器底部乾化,並在加熱 具有编寫程式可自動傳達指令, 環所代表之數值而測定之時段 所分佈之氣態製品之品質完全 之調節,使部份氣態製品排除 。不管有多少新空氣被帶入場 之氣態製品於其中。於是場所 例.代表空氣循環之該數值你 输入值。 有偵測裝置以潮定在預定時段 用電子電路將所制定之數值持 以對液醱製品分佈之品質作持 接着空氣諏節条統之渦輪機之 渦輪機之下游設置有氣針,可 之代表值。事賁上,在空氣入 所産生之抽吸效果,可從封密 接於具有本發明之較可取實施 置可確保整個場地均受到良好 3 3 0號所掲逑之封密結構,部 熱板接觸而掉落於封密器之底 界空氣流經該表面,故其溫度 蒸發。於是使部份殘餘製品在 板之釋熱作用影逛下發生降解 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榡隼(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)B7 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Description of invention (3) The special feature is that the microprocessor automatically follows the air in the treated area. Start the spraying device. As a result, it will be replaced in the place where the density of the product is changed relative to the air in the place, and it will be added to the corresponding product to maintain a fixed odor. The first embodiment according to the present invention is incorporated into the microprocessor program as the second embodiment of the present invention to set the representative value of the internal air circulation, which is advantageously entered into the processor's program performance adjustment. It is best to connect the top opening upstream for the suction of gaseous products. There is a pressure drop between the air flow rate of the turbine outlet and the turbine. The oil is taken from the room gaseous products. Use the air smoke of the same rule to treat the smoke. According to the patent case No. FR-2 706 copies of the sprayed products can not be added, that is, the bottom surface of the opening. Because the outer part is not enough to cause the instantaneous sealing of the fluid product to dry at the bottom, and the programming of the heating can automatically transmit the command, the value represented by the ring and the quality of the gaseous product distributed during the measurement period is completely adjusted, so that part of Gaseous products are excluded. No matter how much new air is brought into the gaseous products in the venue. So the location example. This value representing the air circulation you enter the value. There is a detection device that uses the electronic circuit to hold the established value at a predetermined period of time to maintain the quality of the distribution of liquid products. Then an air needle is provided downstream of the turbine of the air-turbine turbine, which can be a representative value. . As a matter of fact, the suction effect generated by the air inflow can be sealed from the preferred implementation of the present invention to ensure that the entire site is well sealed by the No. 3 300 sealing structure, the hot plate is in contact with The air falling on the bottom boundary of the sealer flows through the surface, so its temperature evaporates. As a result, some residual products are degraded under the influence of the heat release effect of the board. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Falcon (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm)

五、發明説明(4) 作用。殘餘物經過烘焙後發出可破隳流體製品之真正氣味 之味道。此外,經過長時間後,此殘餘物可能流出封密器, 不僅不雅觀且不實甩。 為解決上述問題,本發明提供一種特別有效之實施例, 其中該噴佈裝置包括設在與噴佈管嘴連通之水泵,可在噴 佈後清洗後者及加熱内壁。於是定期清洗加熱區内與流體 製品接觸之組件,可免除殘餘物所帶來之危機,同時可保 持淸潔,,此一水源亦可用以提供受處理場地之濕度。 最好該清潔裝置可在壓力下提供加熱清潔劑,相對於 該内壁呈氣相。 該等在壓力下之清潔装置可與管嘴漂洗裝置同時存在。 清潔劑可為清水或水與氧化水之溶液,該氣化水可侵 蝕内壁。因清潔劑偽在IE力及升溫(11 〇至15 〇 t )下分佈。 實際上,清潔劑係在壓力下以蒸氣狀態被噴佈於内壁上。 在高溫下蒸氣對内壁之衝繫將導致有效及迅速之侵蝕。此 外,當清潔劑含有諸如氣化水等消毒或殺菌物質時可提供 附加效益,可去除内壁上之任何餘留細菌,故可提供完美 之清潔作用。 經濟部中央橾準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 其中一種實施例之清潔裝置包括設有入口及出口之儲 槽,及加熱該儲槽之加熱裝置。最好該儲槽之入口設有非 逆流閥門及該儲槽之出口裝有解壓閥門裝置。清潔劑之超 加熱可使儲槽内之壓力增加,使清潔劑從儲槽出***出。 解壓閥設定於5 bar左右可在大約130¾溫度下及壓力下 良好射出。 本纸張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) A7 B7 五、發明説明(5 ) 在*際用途上,儲槽之形狀如同馬蹄,加熱裝置傜沿 着儲播延伸之電阻件》 另一方面,第一實施例之哦佈装置具有一由機械裝置 所驅動之噴佈泵。可使用專利案第FR-2 70 6 3 3 0號所述之 噴佈装置。該装置中之流匾製品之劑量在通過傳统管哦釋 出之前偽被置於壓力下之泵儲槽内,使流龌之分散液呈微 粒狀。 此外,第二較可取S施例之噴佈装置具有一氣泵及至 少一餹流《製品泵,該噴佈管嘴傜一種混合器管腾,其中 流體製品被引入由空氣泵所産生之空氣流中予以嘖佈。此 空氣流對通過頂開口之氣態製品之抽吸有所改良。 另一方面,前述案件所述之封密室之清造未曾提及有 鼷氣態製品之快速釋出。當然氣態製岳將由於溫度而升高, 但像以一般速度之自然方式釋出。 本發明亦掲述一種針對前述先行技術之缺點作出改良 之装置,特別偽針對其煙壎条統,邸狀態改變之条統。本 發明之另一目的傷掲述一種可快速釋出氣態製品之簡單及 整潔之装置。 為達至上述目的,該裝置包括一封密之密封室,僅在 下側開口及頂部開口設有開口,該哦佈管嘴俗設於該下钿 開口之對側,該密封室之内部至少局部在該下側開口之對 钿加熱至流體製品之蒸發溫度以上,於是形成該加熱内壁, 於該下側開口處設有供應空氣之通道以在密封室内産生氣 流,有肋通遇頂部開口釋出該氣態製品。在嚯佈管嘴及空 -8 ~ 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消费合作社印製¾. 經濟部中央橾準局負工消费合作社印製 A 7 B7 五、發明説明(6) 氣人口處同時開設開口有多項優點。首先,密封室之底部 完全被封密;産品殘餘物無法從中湓出。其次氣流不會干 擾製品之嘖射流,因它來自相同方向。第三,空氣流可使 在密封室内升溫之噴佈管嘴a得冷卻。第四,空氣流由於 係從徑向相反方向進入密封室中,故無法使設於管嘴對侧 之加熱内壁之溫度降低。第五,由於在噴佈製品之管嘴躅 圈所産生之空氣入口,更多空氣流将進入噴佈管嘴之密封 室。最後,與空氣泵所産生之空氣组合後,空氣流通通側 開口進入密封室内可供抽取供進一步改良。 下側開口係開設於側邊。由於此舉並未提供任何待別 好處,因此該下側開口亦可設置於密封室之底部》 最好該頂開口之斷面比供氣通道者小。藉此斷面積之 間之醑係,可在密封室内産生牽引作用,使頂開口處之氣 態製品之釋出速度增加。此偽一種決管效匾,可供装置出 口處之氣钃製品以加速方式搛出。此舉使氣鼸分子通過啓 始之劇烈混合作用而更快速分散至空氣中^ 其中一種實施例之供氣通道傜由下側開口與設在該處 之哦佈管嘴之啩之空間所構成,該哦佈管嘴俗與下側開口 保持一段距離以免接觸之。於是氣流得以從喷佈管鳙周園 以均勻方式進入密封室内。氣流在密封室内所産生之熱力 干擾作用以對應於噴佈製品之噴射流之方式影鬱密封室之 内壁。 本發明之一項特點係該密封室係由熱導材料所製成。 另一方面,密封室像以包園着密封室主要部份之恆溫園罩 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) U---------^裝- 訂·· 經濟部中央橾準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _B7_ 五、發明説明(7 ) 予以加熱,使密封室之大致所有部份保持在流體製品之蒸 發溫度以上之溫度。另一方面,若製品為攆發性者,密封 室之内壁則經過磨光。此外,密封室之内壁已經過砂磨拋 光使與哦佈流腰製品之表面接觸增加,藉以提供觴媒效應 。此一方式必須確保密封室偽處於適酋溫度下,且完全不 産生任何殘餘物。此舉可使密封室保持完金乾淨。 噴佈及蒸發之裂品之劑量不會改變,僅有在改變噴佈 裝置之作動期間之間隔時段之際之暫時性分佈會改變,可 依據受處理醴積中之空氣循環調節分佈製品之品質。 最好設有可增加密封室内之氣流之装置。根據本發明 之第一使用形式,至少在靠近頂開口之處設有一艏風扇, 使該頂開口處於負壓力之下,有肋將氣龌製品排抽至密封 室之外側。此偽一種適用於單獨之煙嫌裝置之籣單及價廉 之方式。 基於安全因素之考量,該煙嫌装置偽被置於一裝配有 門及偵測該門是否已開啓之裝置之箱子内。最好偵測装置 偽與微處理器連接以監測煙嫌装置之正確操作.並在發生 失誤時可安全予以切斷。 本發明之其他特擻及效益可藉以下參照附圖之數值實 施例之詳細説明而愈趨明晰。 如前所述,本發明所掲述之裝置偽以有香味或消毒製 品之煙嫌作用處理特定場所。在各種有香味製品之中,可 列舉除臭劑及加香剤。另一種對比之製品可提供相反之嗅 覺效果,即去除任何番氣。任何有香味之製品所提供之香 -10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) ---------I------------^ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局男工消费合作社印製 A7 _BZ_ 五、發明説明(8 ) 料偽在空氣中呈活性之低濃度有機物質。然而,香料在水 中之溶解度低,故選用一增溶薄I。可使用具有20至30%水 之配製物之聚乙氣基材料。然而由於膨脹僳數(液體蒸發 所産生之氣體膿積與其沸點及此液腥之初始鼸積之騮俱) 将隨着製品之分子量之減少而增加,因水之分子置僅為18, 故最好傜使用具有择高百分比之水份之製品。此邸使用具 有極低份量(約1%)之聚合物之乳液之原因,其中水份之 含量至少為90%。取自與理想氣體有蘭之定律所作之極籣 單理論計算可取得該乳液之膨脹僳數為1530,但由25%水 及65%之表面活性增溶劑所製成之配製物者僅為5 85。 除了考置到其不含對琢境或健康不利之揮發性有機化 合物外,若將所採用之分佈溫度考廉在内,具有高份量水 份之乳液就其膨脹係數而言將被視為理想。煙嫌作用将辅 確地開發製品所具有之特性,從液相轉化為氣相時其《稹 將會增加。於是,使用高度水含量之製品對其在煙嫌技術 中之應用將降低效益。 當然各種製品均可在本發明之装置中分佈,但高度水 性製品可取得最佳效率。下文中將不再赘述製品之配製成 份,組成物或其特性;一概以”製品”表示之。 以下所述之兩種實施例均包括噴佈裝置,煙燻裝置及 指令装置》 爱參照第1圈所示之一完整煙燻装置之示意匾。從其 噴佈裝置觀之,此乃本發明之一特別可取之實施例。所取 得之最佳結果取決於曠佈微粒之微細度及煙燻裝置之維護。 -11- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先Mft背面之注意事項再填窝本寊) 裝. 訂.· 經濟部中央樣準局貝工消費合作社印«. A7 B7_ 五、發明説明(9 ) * 噴佈装置具有一製品泵PP及一空氣泵PA,以管41及40 傾別地遽接於一混合囔佈管嘴3,其擴大圖見第2圖。於管 41上連鑛地安裝有一防回流瞄C1以確保該管永逋装滿製品 。裂品泵PP—方面利用管42連接至電子控制之閥EV,而其 本身個別以管45及46連接至製品鍺槽RP1及RP2。霣子控 制閥EV可根據二製品儲槽RP1,RP2之水位而選擇性從其中 之一儲槽中抽取。 空氣泵PA在大約150nbar之壓力下將氣流输送至混合 管嘴3。該壓力可由一市售之線性膜泵所供應,如编號為 LIMA 6 7 4之WISA公司所生産之泵。該泵具有二値装配有變 形膜之泵槽。膜傷在相反相下被啓動以達至恆定氣流之目 的。此種泵經被證明特別適用於本項用途。 在未脱本發明之範園下,可使用諸如®縮機等可供應 空氣及具有類似待性之其他方式。氣流必須足以將製品囔 出而不致産生過量之氣流干*(由下文可知餺要此條件之 原因)。 至於製品泵PP則幾乎逐滴將製品谁確地添加於混合器 管嘴3。製品傜被饑入由空氣泵PA所産生之空氣流中,使 其以撤粒噴佈而出。例如由WISA公司所生産之LIMA薄膜泵 WISA D100即可提供良好效果。製品泵PP可随意願輸出固 定剤量之製品。欲增加噴佈製品之董時,改變劑量射出之 頻率而非_量本身,劑量像由泵儲槽之體積所界定。 可藉此二泵fP及P A取得最佳之噴佈(液滴之徹細度)及 最佳可靠度(泵之耐久性)。此外,由下文可進一步證實使 -12- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS)A4规格(2丨OX297公釐) ----------- ^-----^--1T-------0 (請先聞讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明 ( 10 ) 用 空 氣 流 噴 佈 製 品 可 提 供 煙 嫌作用 之 — 重要 效益 〇 煙 壎 裝 置 主 要 % 由 —* 除 了下部 側 開 口 11及頂 閭 □ 12外 其 餘 部 份 封 閉 之 密 封 m 1〇 密封室1 最好俱呈画筒形, 其 形 狀 如 具 有 收 縮 頸 部 (頂開口 12)及 側 孔 (側開口 1 1) 之 販龌 〇 密 封 室 具 有 一 密 封 之 底 部 13,臞 筒 形 本齷 15及 由 頂 閭口 12形 成 末 端 之 瓶 頸 14 〇 提 供 一恆溫 圍 單 包圍 着密 封 室 之大 部 份 本 髏 部 15 9 僅 側 孔 11例 外。恆 溫 匾 革被 供以 霣 流 使密 封 室 之 内 壁 之 溫 度 比 製 品 之 蒸發溫 度 更 高, 此舉 為 發 生煙 嫌 所 必 需 〇 最 好 該 密 封 室 % 由諸如 金 屬 或導 熱陶 瓷 等 導热 材 料 所 製 成 » 使 整 m 密 封 室 均處於 所 需 溫度 内。 對 諸 如前 述 之 乳 液 而 言 9 大 約 3 0 0 t:之溫度卽可。 密封室之内壁可 經 過 細 部 之 砂 磨 使 與 噴 佈 製 品接觸 之 面 稹增 加而 取 得 觸媒 效 果 〇 — 方 面 » 内 壁 亦 可 為極平 m 之 表面 以提 供 鏡 照效 果 0 平 滑 之 内 壁 有 助 於 待 別 偽可能 黏 附 於内 壁之 揮 發 性製 品 之 分 佈 〇 另 — 方 面 * 當 製 品分佈 劑 量 很大 時亦 適 合 使用 經 過 細 部 砂 磨 之 内 壁 〇 砂 磨 作業可 使 密 封室 之尺 寸 減 小而 不 會 使 接 觸 表 面 縮 小 0 混 合 器 噴 佈 管 嘴 3 傜 設 置於下 部 側 開口 11之 對 面 ,使 喷 佈 製 品 之 噴 射 流 延 伸 向 密 封室内 部 〇 管鳙 不會 覆 蓋 細開 P 11 9 故 空 氣 流 之 供 應 通 道 使氣流 能 夠 通過 密封 室 1 之内 部 〇 第 1 圖 所 示 之 簧 施 例 中 ,側開 口 11與管 嘴僳 呈 Η 形。 通 道 3 1俱 由 側 開 □ 11與 管 嘴 3之間 之 琢 形空 間所 構 成 。爱 參 照 第 2 1BI 画 9 第 1 圖 之 裝 置 所用之 混 合 器管 嘴以 擴 大 圈顯 示 0 管 嘴 3 由 具 有 三 個 入 口之本 體 部 30所 組成 > 該 三齒 -1 3- 請 先 閲 S 背 之 注 意/ 再 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 裝 it 經濟部中央揉準局員工消費合作杜印«. ^d?772 A7 _B7_____ 五、發明説明(I1) 入口各別利用旋轉接頭430將非逆流閥Cl連接至製品泵pp, 將非逆流閬C2逋接至水泵PE,及將管40連接至空氣泵PI 管嘴之本«設有三個内部供應槽(未見於圖中)。對應於製 品泵ΡΡ及水泵ΡΕ之二供應槽向外連接哦口 330,而對應於空 氣泵ΡΑ之供應槽向外連接空氣管嘴320。製品或水偽在未 受壓之情況下被输流至空氣流中,並立邸被喷佈。藉助此 管嘴及其相闢之泵可將製品痢量以1〇撖升之準確度输出。 進入密封室之空氣流可使釋出製品务過有如煙管之頂 開口 12以氣態抹出。由於升溫及密封室内之溫度使然,呈 氣態之製品己經會上升。通過側開口進入密封室之空氣流 可改進氣齷之W出。後者傜呈乾煙狀,不會下降至地面, 但本身輕易地分散於空氣中。 本發明之另一項附加特點傜其頂開pi 2之斷面積比空 氣供窿通道31者小。如此則以細管效應使在頂閬口之出口 處之氣態製品將産生加速流。減小頂開口 12之斷面後,在 瓶頸Μ之處將充斥着氣態製品之粒子,但因流率保持不變, 粒子被加速使其以煙蓀狀釋出,快速從密封室中排出。 此種密封室構造有數項優點。密封室之底部13俱被鼷 閉使製品殘餘物不會流出。由於密封室幾乎完金被加熱, 此舉更加不可能發生。設有混合器管嘴之側開口 11僳設置 於恆溫圍¥2上使整傾喷佈製品之哦射流朝向被園罩2所 包臞之密封室之内壁。噴佈製品傜於適當溫度下與表面接 觸。另一方面,園嬈着管嘴之供氣通道31可使直接面對密 封室之熱量之管嘴之溫度降低,同時面對側開口 11之内壁 -14- 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準(匸呢)八4規格(210/ 297公釐) • ( . - \ ( I I I 裝 訂I 線 ir (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、 經濟部中央橾準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 __B7_ 五、發明説明(i2 ) 供大部份哦佈製品之哦射未冷卻。此外,進入之空氣流傜 以均勻方式而非倒向或横向方式對喷佈製品産生干擬,如 同供氣通道像設置於另一位置。若使用前述之噴佈裝責, 由空氣泵P A所産生之空氣流被添加入氣流中以改良氣態製 品之釋出。以上即為使用此哦佈裝置之原因。然而空氣流 不可過高,因冷卻密封室之管嘴3對側之内壁可能導致煙 嫌作用失效。空氣泵必須經過選擇及適度調整使由製品泵 PP所供應之流體製品以最撖細狀態噴佈,同時避免使封 室冷卻。 欲增加由管嘴所形成之侧閭口 11進入密封室之空氣流 時,可於靠近該頂開口處設霣一或多艏風扇,並與該開口 保持一段距離操作,使後者處於負壓力下,有肋於抽取密 封室内之氣態製品。此舉可增加氣態製品之釋出速率,故 更快速分散於空氣中。此種設計待別適合獮立之装置,邸 頂開口直接朝向外界空氣者。 另一種S施例更為實用,特別適合作為頂開口與空氣 調節条统之渦輪檐之上游連接者。此条統中具有負壓,可 將外界空氣抽吸入内。於是連接装置後密封室内部將會吸 氣。除了既存之氣流使氣黼製品加速釋出外,渦輪機所産 生之負壓力進一步通過吸氣作用抽吸氣態製品。空氣調節 糸統之優點在於它可處理建築物中之所有房間,諸如辦公 室及飯店等建築物已逐漸普逋採用。 根據本發明之一項極有利持點,所掲述之裝置具有一 水泵PE, —方面通過輸送管44連接至水儲槽RE,另一方面 -1 5 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先背3注意事項再请窝i ) 裝· ----订- 經濟部中央搮準局貞工消费合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(13) 又通過管43連接至痕合器管嘴3。以串列方式将一非逆流 閥C2安装於管43上以防止鬭閉泵PE時管43中之水回流至該 泵中。故可確保管4 3,特別僳管嘴3之中永逋唷水存在。 啓動水泵PE時,非逆流閥C 2將開啓,而製品管之閥C1刖閭 閉。供應至管嘴之水可清洗該管嘴及密封室,同時使欲處 理之場所之空氣滬度增加。由於噴佈後流龌製品殘餘在管. 嘴,經過密封室之熱釋出效應後可導致乾化,故有必要淸 洗管嘴。甫結束噴佈時,密封室仍暫時保持溫熱。故可有 效去除殘餘在管嘴之流體製品。此時供應水而非流體製品 至管嘴處,並啓動空氣泵卽可。於是水份經過哦佈及氣態 釋出。 管嘴若未經淸洗將會發生堵塞,故管嘴之清洗相酋重 要,而密封室之清洗亦相形重要,以清除任何可能在密封 室内形成之殘餘物。故密封室保持在完全乾淨之狀態下。 淸洗之方法僳在毎次從泵PP噴佈製品後啓動水泵PEEP可。 基於安金及公共衛生之原因,受噴佈之水中可添加殺 菌劑以防止細菌,微生物及其他可能與人黼器官發生反應 之物質之衍生。 S —方面,可藉一管將水菜PE連择至霣子操控之閥, 該閥亦從製品泵PP連接管41。霣子操控之閥可選攥性地對 調開關製品泵PP與水泵PE,並藉一單管連通瀉合器管嘴3。 由於霈要将管41中噴佈殘留之流醱製品清除,故需使水泵 PE操作一段時間。如此可防止混合器管嘴之堵塞,其使用 壽命得以延長。 -1 6 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210><297公釐) ---------裝-- (請先閲f面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1T- 象 經濟部中央橾準局員工消费合作社印裂 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(I4) 構成本裝置之各單元,包括泵PP. PA及PE,閥Cl. C2 及霣子操控之閥EV,及恒溫圍罩2等之操作循環偽藉連接 器51-56連接至各單元之微處理器所控制。微處理器可將 下列程式指令编寫入其中。首先供應霣源至恒溫匾罩使其 達至所需溫度,例如3 0 0 *C。一旦達至此溫度,撤處理器 將啓動空氣泵ΡΑβ然後在檢査霄子操控閥EV後啓動製品泵 ΡΡ。若製品儲槽RP1已逹至其最低水位,它將令電子操 控閥EV轉換至鍺榷RP2。製品泵ΡΡ之啓動預示射出劑量或 預定劑量。嘗製品泵ΡΡ鼷閉時,徹處理器將指示啓動水泵 ΡΕ,使空氣泵ΡΑ在任何時候都在操作。水泵ΡΕ—直操作直 至混合器管嘴3及密封室1完全被清洗乾淨。若加入各_ 量或連鑛劑量之時間間隔很短,刖在製品之最後噴佈之後 啓動水泵ΡΕ,例如在夜晩鼸閉裝置之時。最後微處理器將 指示蘭閉麵睪2之霣源供應。 加入劑量或連續薄量之頻率取決於欲處理場所之空氣 循環,空氣之更換及所分佈之製品之待性。頻率之記錄值 可根據涉及參數予以計出,藉試驗方式澜出或從顯著之質 量予以测出,例如空氣諝節条統中之渦輪機之瞬間流率。 於此最後一項場合中,以氣針S毎三秒鐘11定氣流數據, 而微處琿器測定啓動製品泵ΡΡ之頻率η故以空氣調節条統 分佈至受處理場所之氣態製品之量係直接以一真正代表參 數之函數予以測出。故本案之煙嫌裝置俱完全自行装載及 因應受處理區域之改變條件而自行適應。 為減少對煙孀裝置之維修,可提供一遙控式監澜条統, -17- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) j---------^ -裝----.—^-ιτ (請先閱讀背面之注意^¾填寫本頁) 經濟部中央揉準局ec工消费合作社印装 A7 B7 _ 五、發明説明(15 ) ' 以諸如壓力計等各種偵測器顯示装置之故障。於裝置之安 装現場所需作之唯一介入作業傜更換製品儲槽RP1.RP2及 水館槽RE。 當煙嫌装置偽連接至空氣諝節条統時,經過設計使条 统》輪機停止時煙嫌裝置亦節約以免浪费製品。另一方面, 若条統中空氣流率降低至一預定搔限值,如〇.5b.s-l時, 煙壎装置將會自行節約。 另一項安全措施像在連接空氣泵PA至管鷗3之氣管上 安装一恆壓器。若管中壓力降至一極限值,如SOabar時, 恒壓器將會開啓使煙嫌裝置節約。此項偵測作業可偵測喷 佈,因它傜由空氣泵PA所射出之空氣以_行噴佈者。 同樣可藉水管壓力之檢測以偵澜管嘴射出口是否發生 管塞。在漂洗/洗淨作業期間所産生之過曇壓力,如超過 70nbar者顯示有阻礙物存在,導致恒壓器之接觴两啓而使 装置安全。 基於安金考量,煙嫌装置可被置於一箱中,其箱門裝 配有開啓偵測条统^ 以番霄池供電之®子邏輯条統相逋之光威器可偵测開 啓箱門之捎板之移動。装置可直接移位至安案狀況下,中 止製品之擴散作業。僅在内部鍵盤上輸入η位數之密碼及 箱門重新被翮閉後裝置方可再啓動。 既使在霣源被切斷之情況下之任何箱門開啓均被記錄 及使裝置相對反應節約。 上述各種不同之安全措施等偽由適當之®子®路及撤 -1 8 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) nn - - - - - - - I ! ^^1 I I - In (請先《讀背面注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 絲5. Description of the invention (4) Function. After the residue is baked, it gives off the real smell of the fluid product. In addition, after a long time, this residue may flow out of the sealer, which is not only unsightly and unrealistic. To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a particularly effective embodiment, in which the spray device includes a water pump connected to the spray nozzle, which can clean the latter and heat the inner wall after spraying. Therefore, the components in contact with the fluid products in the heating area are regularly cleaned, which can avoid the crisis caused by the residues and keep the cleanliness. This water source can also be used to provide the humidity of the treated site. Preferably, the cleaning device can provide heated cleaning agent under pressure in a gas phase relative to the inner wall. These cleaning devices under pressure can coexist with the nozzle rinsing device. The cleaning agent may be clean water or a solution of water and oxidized water, and the vaporized water may attack the inner wall. Because of the cleaning agent, it is distributed under the IE force and the temperature increase (110 to 1500 t). In fact, the cleaning agent is sprayed on the inner wall in a vapor state under pressure. The impact of steam on the inner wall at high temperatures will result in effective and rapid erosion. In addition, when the cleaning agent contains disinfecting or sterilizing substances such as vaporized water, it can provide additional benefits. It can remove any remaining bacteria on the inner wall, so it can provide a perfect cleaning effect. Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Department of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). One embodiment of the cleaning device includes a storage tank with an inlet and an outlet, and a heating device that heats the storage tank. Preferably, the inlet of the storage tank is provided with a non-reverse flow valve and the outlet of the storage tank is provided with a decompression valve device. The superheating of the cleaning agent can increase the pressure in the storage tank, so that the cleaning agent is ejected from the storage tank outlet. The decompression valve is set at about 5 bar and can be ejected well at a temperature and pressure of about 130¾. The size of this paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297mm) A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (5) In the international application, the shape of the storage tank is like a horseshoe, and the heating device extends along the storage and broadcasting "Resistor" On the other hand, the cloth device of the first embodiment has a cloth spray pump driven by a mechanical device. The spraying device described in Patent No. FR-2 70 6 3 3 0 can be used. The dose of the flow plaque product in this device is placed in a pump storage tank under pressure before being released through a traditional tube, so that the dispersion liquid of the flow is in the form of particles. In addition, the spray device of the second preferred embodiment has an air pump and at least one product pump, the spray nozzle is a mixer tube, in which the fluid product is introduced into the air flow generated by the air pump Give it a cloth. This air flow improves the suction of gaseous products through the top opening. On the other hand, the clean-up of the sealed room mentioned in the previous case did not mention the rapid release of gaseous products. Of course, the gaseous regime will rise due to temperature, but it will be released in a natural way at a normal rate. The present invention also describes a device for improving the shortcomings of the aforementioned prior art, especially for the smoke system and the state of the residence. Another object of the invention is to describe a simple and neat device that can quickly release gaseous products. To achieve the above purpose, the device includes a sealed airtight chamber, which is only provided with openings at the lower opening and the top opening. The cloth nozzle is commonly located on the opposite side of the lower thimble opening. The interior of the sealed chamber is at least partially The pair of tins at the lower opening is heated above the evaporation temperature of the fluid product, so the heated inner wall is formed, and a channel for supplying air is provided at the lower opening to generate air flow in the sealed chamber, and the ribs are released from the top opening The gaseous product. In the nozzle and empty-8 of the cloth, the size of this paper adopts the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Installed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives ¾. Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Preservation and Consumption, A 7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (6) The simultaneous opening of the local population office has many advantages. First, the bottom of the sealed chamber is completely sealed; product residue cannot escape from it. Secondly, the airflow does not interfere with the jet of the product because it comes from the same direction. Third, the air flow can cool the spray nozzle a which is heated in the sealed chamber. Fourth, since the air flow enters the sealed chamber from the opposite direction in the radial direction, the temperature of the heating inner wall provided on the opposite side of the nozzle cannot be lowered. Fifth, due to the air inlet generated in the nozzle circle of the sprayed product, more air flow will enter the sealed chamber of the sprayed nozzle. Finally, after being combined with the air generated by the air pump, the air circulation through-side opening enters the sealed chamber for extraction for further improvement. The lower opening is opened on the side. Since this does not provide any other benefits, the lower opening can also be provided at the bottom of the sealed chamber. Preferably, the cross section of the top opening is smaller than that of the air supply channel. By this means, the gap between the cross-sectional areas can produce a traction effect in the sealed chamber, so that the release rate of gaseous products at the top opening increases. This pseudo-management effect plaque can be used to expedite the release of the Qi product at the exit of the device. This allows the air mole molecules to be more rapidly dispersed into the air through the initial violent mixing effect. One embodiment of the air supply channel is composed of the lower opening and the space of the cloth nozzle located there. , The cloth nozzle should be kept at a distance from the lower opening to avoid contact with it. As a result, the airflow can enter the sealed chamber in a uniform manner from the spray pipe and big carp perimeter. The thermal interference generated by the air flow in the sealed chamber affects the inner wall of the sealed chamber in a manner corresponding to the jet flow of the sprayed product. One feature of the invention is that the sealed chamber is made of thermally conductive material. On the other hand, the sealed room is like a thermostatic garden cover covering the main part of the sealed room. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Page) U --------- ^ Installed-Ordered ·· Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Consumers ’Bureau Consumer Cooperative A7 _B7_ V. Invention description (7) Heated to keep almost all parts of the sealed room A temperature above the evaporation temperature of the fluid product. On the other hand, if the product is irritating, the inner wall of the sealed chamber is polished. In addition, the inner wall of the sealed chamber has been sanded and polished to increase the contact with the surface of the cloth waist product, thereby providing a media effect. In this way, it must be ensured that the sealed chamber is at a suitable temperature and does not produce any residue at all. This will keep the sealed room clean. The dosage of the sprayed and evaporated cracked products will not change, only the temporary distribution will change when the interval period of the operation period of the spraying device is changed, and the quality of the distributed products can be adjusted according to the air circulation in the processed product . It is preferable to provide a device that can increase the airflow in the sealed chamber. According to the first use form of the present invention, a bow fan is provided at least near the top opening, so that the top opening is under a negative pressure, and the ribbed ventilated products are exhausted to the outside of the sealed chamber. This pseudo is a simple and inexpensive way to apply to separate smoke detectors. Based on safety considerations, the smoke detector was placed in a box equipped with a door and a device that detects whether the door has been opened. It is better to detect the device and connect it with the microprocessor to monitor the correct operation of the smoke detector. It can be safely cut off when an error occurs. Other features and benefits of the present invention will become clearer from the following detailed description of the numerical embodiments with reference to the drawings. As mentioned above, the device described in the present invention pseudo-smoke or sterilizes the smoke to treat specific places. Among various scented products, deodorants and perfuming agents can be cited. Another contrasting product can provide the opposite olfactory effect, which is to remove any breath. The fragrance provided by any scented product -10- This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) --------- I ---------- -^ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) A7 _BZ_ printed by the Male Workers' Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention Instructions (8) The material is assumed to be an active low concentration organic substance in air. However, the solubility of perfume in water is low, so a thinner I is used. Polyethylene gas-based materials with a formulation of 20 to 30% water can be used. However, the number of expansions (the gas puddle generated by the evaporation of the liquid and its boiling point and the initial liquid accumulation of the fish) will increase as the molecular weight of the product decreases, because the molecular weight of water is only 18, so the most Haoyong uses products with a high percentage of moisture. The reason why this residence uses an emulsion of a polymer with a very low amount (about 1%), in which the moisture content is at least 90%. From the extremely theoretical calculations made by the law of blue with the ideal gas, the number of expansions of the emulsion can be obtained as 1530, but the formulation made of 25% water and 65% surface active solubilizer is only 5 85. In addition to considering that it does not contain volatile organic compounds that are harmful to the environment or health, if the distribution temperature used is cheap, an emulsion with a high amount of water will be considered ideal in terms of its expansion coefficient. . The smoke effect will accurately develop the characteristics of the product, and its "Zhen" will increase when it is converted from the liquid phase to the gas phase. Therefore, the use of products with a high water content will reduce the effectiveness of their application in cigarette smoke technology. Of course various products can be distributed in the device of the present invention, but highly water-based products can achieve the best efficiency. The formulation ingredients, composition or characteristics of the products will not be described in detail below; they are all expressed as "products". The two embodiments described below include a spraying device, a smoking device, and a command device. Ai refers to a schematic plaque of a complete smoking device shown in the first circle. Viewed from its spray device, this is a particularly preferred embodiment of the present invention. The best results obtained depend on the fineness of the dispersed particles and the maintenance of the smoking device. -11- The size of this paper is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297mm) (please pay attention to the back of Mft before filling the nest). Order. · Printed by the Central Bureau of Samples of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Beigong Consumer Cooperative «. A7 B7_ V. Description of the invention (9) * The cloth spraying device has a product pump PP and an air pump PA, and is connected to a mixing cloth nozzle 3 with tubes 41 and 40 separately. 2 Figure. A backflow prevention sight C1 is installed on the pipe 41 in the mine to ensure that the pipe is always filled with products. The cracking pump PP-side is connected to the electronically controlled valve EV by using a pipe 42 and it is connected to the product germanium tanks RP1 and RP2 by pipes 45 and 46, respectively. The Feng control valve EV can be selectively extracted from one of the storage tanks according to the water levels of the two product storage tanks RP1 and RP2. The air pump PA delivers the air flow to the mixing nozzle 3 at a pressure of about 150 nbar. The pressure can be supplied by a commercially available linear membrane pump, such as the pump produced by WISA company with the number LIMA 6 7 4. The pump has two pump grooves equipped with deformed membranes. The membrane wound is activated in the opposite phase to achieve the goal of constant air flow. This type of pump has been proven to be particularly suitable for this purpose. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other methods such as air compressors that can supply air and have similar hospitality can be used. The airflow must be sufficient to remove the product without excessive airflow * (see below for the reason for this condition). As for the product pump PP, the product is added to the mixer nozzle 3 almost drop by drop. The product is hungry into the air flow generated by the air pump PA, so that it is sprayed out with the grains removed. For example, the LIMA membrane pump WISA D100 produced by WISA can provide good results. The product pump PP can output a fixed amount of products as desired. When you want to increase the number of sprayed products, change the frequency of dose injection instead of the amount itself. The dose is defined by the volume of the pump storage tank. The two pumps fP and PA can be used to obtain the best spraying (droplet fineness) and the best reliability (pump durability). In addition, it can be further confirmed from the following that -12- this paper scale is applicable to China National Standardization (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 OX297mm) ----------- ^ ----- ^- -1T ------- 0 (please read the $ item on the back and then fill in this page) A7 B7 Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (10) Spray with air flow The products can provide the smoke effect-an important benefit 〇 The main part of the smoke device is--except for the lower side opening 11 and the top seal □ 12 The rest of the sealed m 10 sealed chamber 1 is best to draw a cylindrical shape, Its shape is like a sales neck with a constricted neck (top opening 12) and a side hole (side opening 11). The sealed chamber has a sealed bottom 13, a cylindrical main body 15 and a bottleneck formed by the top opening 12 14 〇Provide a thermostat to surround most of the sealed room 15 9 except for the side hole 11. The constant temperature plaque is supplied with a draught so that the temperature of the inner wall of the sealed chamber is higher than the evaporation temperature of the product. This is necessary for the occurrence of smoke. It is best that the sealed chamber is made of thermally conductive materials such as metals or thermally conductive ceramics Cheng »Keep the entire m sealed room within the required temperature. For the emulsions as mentioned above, the temperature of 9 is about 300 t: it is acceptable. The inner wall of the sealed room can be finely sanded to increase the surface contact with the sprayed product to obtain a catalyst effect. ○ Aspect »The inner wall can also be a very flat m surface to provide a mirror effect 0 Smooth inner wall helps The distribution of volatile products that may be adhered to the inner wall is not to be faked. Another-aspect * It is also suitable to use the inner wall after detailed sanding when the product distribution dose is large. Sanding operation can reduce the size of the sealed chamber without making Contact surface shrinkage 0 Mixer spray nozzle 3 is set opposite the opening 11 on the lower side, so that the jet of the sprayed product extends to the interior of the sealed chamber. The tube buff will not cover the fine opening P 11 9 so the supply channel of the air flow The airflow can pass through the inside of the sealed chamber 1. In the spring embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the side opening 11 and the nozzle are H-shaped. The channel 3 1 is composed of a cut-out space between the side opening 11 and the nozzle 3. I like to refer to the second 1BI painting 9 The mixer nozzle used in the device of Figure 1 is shown in an enlarged circle 0 The nozzle 3 is composed of a body portion 30 with three inlets > The three teeth-1 3- Please read S first Reminder / The size of the paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm). It is installed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Standardization and Employee Consumption Cooperation Duin «. ^ D? 772 A7 _B7_____ V. Description of invention (I1) Each inlet uses a rotary joint 430 to connect the non-reverse flow valve Cl to the product pump pp, connect the non-reverse flow valve C2 to the water pump PE, and connect the tube 40 to the air pump PI nozzle. There are three internal supply tanks ( Not seen in the picture). The two supply tanks corresponding to the product pump PP and the water pump PE are connected outwardly to the port 330, while the supply tank corresponding to the air pump PP is connected to the air nozzle 320 outward. The product or water is transported into the air stream without pressure, and the residence is sprayed. With the help of this nozzle and its separate pump, the product diarrhea can be output with an accuracy of 10 litres. The air flow entering the sealed chamber allows the released product to be wiped out in a gaseous state through the top opening 12 like a smoke pipe. Due to the warming and the temperature in the sealed room, the products in the gaseous state will already rise. The air flow into the sealed chamber through the side opening can improve the outgoing of the air pocket. The latter is dry and does not fall to the ground, but it is easily dispersed in the air. Another additional feature of the present invention is that the cross-sectional area of the top opening pi 2 is smaller than that of the air supply passage 31. In this way, the thin tube effect will cause the gaseous products at the outlet of the top outlet to produce an accelerated flow. After reducing the cross section of the top opening 12, the gaseous products will be filled at the bottleneck M, but because the flow rate remains unchanged, the particles are accelerated to be released in the form of fungi and quickly discharged from the sealed chamber. This sealed chamber configuration has several advantages. The bottom 13 of the sealed chamber is closed so that product residues will not flow out. Since the sealed chamber is almost completely heated, this is even more unlikely. A side opening with a mixer nozzle is set at 11 °. The temperature of the sprayed cloth is adjusted to the inner wall of the sealed chamber enclosed by the garden cover 2 at a constant temperature of ¥ 2. The sprayed products touch the surface at an appropriate temperature. On the other hand, with the air supply channel 31 of the nozzle, the temperature of the nozzle directly facing the heat of the sealed chamber can be lowered, while facing the inner wall of the side opening 11-This paper standard uses the Chinese national standard (匸 呢) Eight 4 specifications (210/297 mm) • (.-\ (III binding I line ir (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 、 A7 printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Ministry of Economic Affairs __B7_ V. Description of the invention (i2) Most of the fabric products are not cooled. In addition, the incoming air flow dries to the sprayed products in a uniform manner rather than in a reverse or transverse manner, just like an air supply channel If it is installed in another location. If the aforementioned spraying equipment is used, the air flow generated by the air pump PA is added to the air flow to improve the release of gaseous products. The above is the reason for using this cloth device. However, The air flow should not be too high, because the inner wall on the opposite side of the nozzle 3 of the cooling sealed chamber may cause smoke failure. The air pump must be selected and properly adjusted so that the fluid products supplied by the product pump PP are sprayed in the finest state. ,Simultaneously To prevent the sealed room from cooling. To increase the air flow of the side mouth 11 formed by the nozzle into the sealed room, one or more bow fans can be installed near the top opening and kept at a distance from the opening. The latter is under negative pressure, which is ribbed to extract the gaseous products in the sealed chamber. This can increase the release rate of the gaseous products, so it is more quickly dispersed in the air. This design is not suitable for the standing device, the roof is open Directly facing the outside air. Another S embodiment is more practical, especially suitable as an upstream connection between the top opening and the turbine eaves of the air conditioning system. This system has a negative pressure, which can suck the outside air into it. After connecting the device, the inside of the sealed chamber will be inhaled. In addition to the existing airflow to accelerate the release of air-bearing products, the negative pressure generated by the turbine further sucks the gaseous products through the suction function. The advantage of the air-conditioning system is that it can handle buildings All rooms in the building, such as offices and restaurants, have been gradually adopted. According to an extremely advantageous point of the invention, the device described A water pump PE,-connected to the water storage tank RE through the conveying pipe 44, on the other hand-15-This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) (please read the 3 precautions first Please nest i) Installed----- Order-A7 B7 printed by the Zhengong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Description of the invention (13) It is connected to the nozzle 3 of the tracer through tube 43. In a tandem manner Install a non-reverse flow valve C2 on the pipe 43 to prevent the water in the pipe 43 from flowing back to the pump when the pump PE is turned off. Therefore, it is possible to ensure that there is permanent water in the pipe 43, especially the nozzle 3. Start When the pump is PE, the non-reverse flow valve C 2 will be opened, and the product pipe valve C1 will be closed. The water supplied to the nozzle can clean the nozzle and the sealed chamber, and at the same time increase the air flow in the place to be treated. Since the spouted product remains in the nozzle after spraying, it can dry out after the heat release effect of the sealed chamber, so it is necessary to wash the nozzle. At the end of the spraying, the sealed room remained temporarily warm. Therefore, the fluid products remaining in the nozzle can be effectively removed. At this time, water is supplied to the nozzle instead of the fluid product, and the air pump is started. So the water is released through the cloth and gaseous state. If the nozzle is not cleaned, it will become clogged, so the cleaning of the nozzle is important, and the cleaning of the sealed chamber is also important to remove any residues that may form in the sealed chamber. Therefore, the sealed chamber is kept in a completely clean state. The method of washing is to start the water pump PEEP after spraying the cloth from the pump PP every time. For Anjin and public health reasons, fungicides can be added to the sprayed water to prevent the derivation of bacteria, microorganisms and other substances that may react with human organs. S-side, you can use a tube to connect the water vegetable PE to the valve operated by Fengzi. The valve is also connected to the tube 41 from the product pump PP. The valve operated by the Fengzi can be used to switch the product pump PP and the water pump PE arbitrarily, and a single tube is used to connect the nozzle 3 of the purging device. Since the centrifugal products to be sprayed on the pipe 41 are to be removed, the water pump PE needs to be operated for a period of time. This prevents clogging of the mixer nozzle and extends its service life. -1 6-This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 > < 297mm) --------- installed-- (Please read the precautions on page f before filling this page ), 1T- Elephant Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Consumers ’Bureau Consumer Cooperative Printed Α7 Β7 V. Description of Invention (I4) Each unit that constitutes this device, including pumps PP. PA and PE, valves Cl. C2 and valves operated by 霣 子The operation cycle of the EV and the thermostatic enclosure 2 are controlled by the microprocessors connected to each unit via connectors 51-56. The microprocessor can write the following program instructions into it. Firstly, supply the Yuanyuan to the constant temperature plaque cover to reach the desired temperature, for example 300 * C. Once this temperature is reached, the withdrawal processor will start the air pump ΡΑβ and then start the product pump PP after checking the Xiaozi control valve EV. If the product storage tank RP1 has reached its lowest water level, it will switch the electronic control valve EV to germanium RP2. The activation of the product pump PP indicates the injection dose or the predetermined dose. When the product pump PP is closed, the processor will instruct the water pump PE to start, so that the air pump PP is operating at all times. Water pump PE—operate until the mixer nozzle 3 and the sealed chamber 1 are completely cleaned. If the time interval for adding the various amounts or the ore dosage is very short, start the water pump PE after the last spraying of the product, for example, when the device is closed at night. Finally, the microprocessor will instruct the supply of the Yuan source of the blue closed face. The frequency of adding dosage or continuous thinning depends on the air circulation of the place to be treated, the replacement of air and the hospitality of the distributed products. The recorded value of the frequency can be calculated based on the parameters involved, either by test method or from significant quality, such as the instantaneous flow rate of the turbine in the air unit system. In this last occasion, the air needle S is used to set the airflow data for 11 seconds every three seconds, and the micro-position hoist measures the frequency η of starting the product pump PP. Therefore, the amount of gaseous products distributed to the treated place by the air conditioning system It is directly measured by a function that truly represents the parameter. Therefore, the smoke detectors in this case are fully self-loading and adapt themselves to the changing conditions of the treatment area. In order to reduce the maintenance of cigarette smokers, a remote monitoring system can be provided. -17- This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297mm) j --------- ^-装 ----.— ^-ιτ (please read the notes on the back ^ ¾ fill in this page) A7 B7 _ Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Industry and Commerce and Consumer Cooperatives _ 5. Description of the invention (15) The failure of various detector display devices such as pressure gauges. The only intervention required at the installation site of the device is to replace the product storage tanks RP1.RP2 and water museum tank RE. When the smoke alarm device is pseudo-connected to the air sect system, the smoke alarm device is also saved by design to stop the engine when the turbine is stopped to avoid wasting products. On the other hand, if the air flow rate in the system is reduced to a predetermined limit, such as 0.5b.s-1, the smoke installation will save itself. Another safety measure is to install a barostat on the air pipe connecting the air pump PA to the pipe gull 3. If the pressure in the pipe drops to a limit, such as SOabar, the barostat will open to save the smoke. This detection operation can detect spraying, because it sprays the air emitted by the air pump PA to spray. The pressure of the water pipe can also be used to detect whether a pipe plug has occurred in the nozzle outlet. Excessive pressure generated during rinsing / cleaning operations, such as over 70nbar, shows that there are obstacles, which leads to the double connection of the barostat to make the device safe. Based on the consideration of Anjin, the smoke detector can be placed in a box, and the door of the box is equipped with an opening detection system. ^ The sub-logic system powered by Fanxiaochi can detect and open the door. The movement of the board. The device can be directly moved to the case of security case to stop the diffusion of products. The device can only be restarted after entering the password of η digits on the internal keyboard and the door is closed again. Even when the door is cut off, any door opening will be recorded and the device will respond relatively economically. The above-mentioned various security measures, such as the pseudo-appropriate ® child ® road and withdrawal -1 8-This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) nn-------I! ^^ 1 II-In (please read "Precautions on the back before filling in this page"

經濟部中央樣準局貝工消費合作社印製 處理器所控制,以防發生錯誤警訊。 爰參照第3圖説明本發明之煙壎裝置之第二實施例。 此項實施例係使用符合家用流體製品分佈器類型之傳統手 控噴佈泵38,故此噴佈装置較為傳統。噴佈管嘴3偽與形 成出口槽之分佈頭30 —體成形。管嘴包括—旋渦室,可在 噴佈孔口處中心形成旋渦。流體製品予以噴佈。出口槽係 連接至與活塞(未予圖示)一髏成形之泵38之中空啓動軸。 泵本身具有一管體35,直達製品儲槽34之底部。分佈頭一 方面連接至活塞32,並安装使其能在螺管33中滑動。當螺 管中輸入氣流時,活塞將移向底部而啓動泵。設有徹處理 器以諝節頻率而控制螺管之電供,即每次供電之時間間隔。 如同第1圖所示之第一實施例之微處理器36,亦控制 圍繞着密封室1之恆溫圔簞2之主要電源。此外,徹處理 器程式中設有一對應於欲處理場所之空氣循環之平均代表 值之設定值。此設定值可用諸如液流探針等適當之儀器予 以测定。第3圖所示之煙燻裝置傜靥較簡單之設計,尤其 適用於家居用途,而第1圖所示之装置則較適合工業用途 。一相關數據表將隨同裝置之供應而附送,藉此表可根據 受處理房間之體積及用途而決定該設定值。入口大廳將比 客廳使用更強之處理方式。第3圖所示之密封室1尺寸較 小,但以第1圖所示者之相同方式操作,唯噴佈製品之噴 射流中不含空氣流,且頂開口 1 2偽直接開向外界。氣體製 品偽以非強制性方式釋出,僅由受熱上升之氣體帶動上升 。然而,頂開口 12之出口處之氣體製品之特定速度與頂開 -1 9- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家榡準(CMS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)It is controlled by the processor printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Samples of the Ministry of Economy to prevent false alarms. The second embodiment of the smoke apparatus of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. This embodiment uses a conventional manual spray pump 38 that conforms to the type of household fluid dispenser, so the spray device is more traditional. The spray nozzle 3 is formed integrally with the distribution head 30 forming the outlet slot. The nozzle includes a vortex chamber, which can form a vortex at the center of the spraying orifice. Spray fluid products. The outlet groove is connected to the hollow start shaft of the pump 38 which is shaped like a piston (not shown). The pump itself has a tube body 35 that directly reaches the bottom of the product storage tank 34. The distribution head is connected to the piston 32 on one side, and is installed so that it can slide in the solenoid 33. When air flow is input into the solenoid, the piston will move to the bottom and start the pump. It is equipped with a processor to control the power supply of the solenoid at the frequency of the node, that is, the time interval of each power supply. Like the microprocessor 36 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, it also controls the main power source of the thermostatic dimple 2 surrounding the sealed chamber 1. In addition, the processor program has a set value corresponding to the average representative value of the air circulation in the place to be treated. This set value can be measured with a suitable instrument such as a flow probe. The smoker device shown in Figure 3 has a simpler design and is particularly suitable for domestic use, while the device shown in Figure 1 is more suitable for industrial use. A related data table will be attached with the supply of the device, whereby the table can determine the set value according to the volume and use of the room to be treated. The entrance hall will use a stronger treatment than the living room. The sealed chamber 1 shown in Fig. 3 has a smaller size, but operates in the same manner as shown in Fig. 1, except that the jet of the sprayed product does not contain air flow, and the top opening 12 is directly opened to the outside. Pseudo-gas products are released in a non-mandatory manner, which is only driven by the rising gas. However, the specific speed and top opening of the gas products at the exit of the top opening 12-9- The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CMS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (please read the notes on the back first (Fill in this page again)

A7 月1日 B7 五、發明説明(17 ) y 口之減小斷面稽所導致者相同。 煙壎装置可被置於一在頂開口處設有釋出孔口蓋片以 供釋出氣態製品之箱子中。可在密封室周圍設置防護性絶 緣體21以免整個装置被加熱。 該二實施例中所述之密封室可作為粒子加速器或迴旋 加速器,由頂開口釋出之粒子以待定速率釋出。此一現象 可藉添加空氣流至密封室中,同時藉密封室開口之斷面之 關偽所構成。 前述之密封器傜呈圓錐形瓶體。當然具有二開口之各 種幾何類型之密封室亦未脱本發明申請專利範圍之範疇。 第4匾顯示與煙燻裝置一體成形之洗淨裝置之較可取 形態。所示實施例中之洗淨裝置以代號6表示,具有一大 致呈馬蹄狀之加壓槽。其他形狀之加壓槽亦在本發明申請 專利之範圍。然而上述所選用之形狀由於佔用空間小,並 可在市面上低價購得,故該形狀為最可取者。 槽6Q具有入口 62及出口 61。其容量介於數公分立方至 20立方公分之譜,,該槽偽由導熱性金屬管體製成,長度約 3 0公分,可折曲而成對折狀,例如馬蹄形狀。組成槽S 0之 管體沿着其馬蹄狀物之主長部份之延伸側邊設有電阻。電 阻65偽連接至一電源66,可加熱使加壓槽乃至其内容物之 溫度上升。槽SO及電阻S5偽安裝於一基座63上,該基座63 偽藉四個突緣64支持着槽60。 槽60之各端61 ,62設有閥7, 8。閥8偽連接至槽之入 口 6 2 ,偽匾非逆流閥,可防止液體倒流.,連接至出口 6 1之 -20- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) I tA l· 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消費合作社印製 A7 _ B7 _ 五、發明説明(18 ) 閥7傜一解壓閥,經過適當設定後可産生超加熱及使蒸發 =液體從槽中釋出。 非逆流閥8可包括一彈箐.輕撤地施壓於球座83上之 球龌,如第4圖所示之實施例,閥8不包括揮簧。除了彈 簧之外,該二閥7及8可為相同者。它們均具有一套筒71 及81,可供嵌人襯套73,83而形成閥座。球饈^7 2,82被設 置於襯套73,83上,障礙元件74,84則限制球«在襯套中 之移動。若為解®閥7之場合,在球體72與障礙元件74之 間設有一彈簧壓接,使球鼸被壓向其球座73。將海簧設定 於5 bar完金適合在槽60中取得適當之壓力。 以下將參照第5圖詳細說明第4圖所示之洗淨装置之 ‘埋壎裝置之操作方法。 從噴佈裝置之觀點而言,第4圖係本發明之一較可取 «施例。 該裝置包括一水泵PE,它一方面通過供應管4 4缠接至 水儲槽ϋΕ,另一方面則藉管4 3連接至洗淨裝置上之閥8。 S —管47則通過密封室之底部連接至解颸閥7。管47之末 端朝向面對着管嘴之密封室之熱内壁。於是超加熱之蒸氣 將噴向此熱内壁。如此即可在壓力下進行洗淨作業。. 基於安全及公共衛生之考量,被蒸發之水中可加入殺 菌劑以防止細菌,撤生物或任何可與人體器官發生反應之 其他物質之蔓延。最好傷使用瀑度約為1%之雙氣水。 構成本裝置之各單元,包括泵ΡΡ. ΡΑ及ΡΕ,閥C1,及 電子操控之閥EV,恒溫圍革2及洗淨裝置6等之操作循瓖 -2 1- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4说格(210X297公釐) (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝. l·訂 經濟部中央棣準局負工消費合作社印製 A7 .· _B7__ 五、發明説明(19 ) 偽ϋ達接器51-56連接至各單元之徹處理器所控制。撤處 理器可將下列程式指令编寫入其中首先供應鬣源至恆通 困罩使其潼至所霈溫度,例如300t!。一旦逹至此溫度, 撤處理器將啓動空氣泵PA„然後在檢査電子操控閥EV後啓 動製品泵PP。若製品鍺槽RP1已達至其最低水位,它將命 令霄子操控两EV轉換至儲槽RP2。製品泵PP之啓動預示射 出劑量或預定劑董。當製品泵PP醑閉時,撤處理器將指示 啓動水泵PE,使加鼴槽60中裝入水份(若需要可添加1%之 雙氣水)。一旦儲槽60已装滿水後,撤處理器將指示供® 至電阻65。儲槽中之水之溫度上升,使壓力相對增加,己 知非逆流賊8可防止水在管43中逆流,而解壓閥7僅在達 至大約5bar之預定壓力時開啓„儲槽在大約1301之溫度 時可達至5 bar之壓力。此時解壓閥將開啓以釋出在壓力下 之超加熱蒸氣。溫度與壓力之聯合作用將使密封室之熱内 壁快速及完全洗淨。然而最好在洗淨作業期間將恒溫圃罩 之霣供切斷。當儲槽中之壓力降至5bar以下時,解壓閥將 鼷閉而非逆流·閥8開啓以供水流通過泵PE再度進人鍺槽中 。於是儲槽在下次洗淨作業中再度被镇滿水。 若加入各劑量或逋纗劑置之時間間隔很短,則在製品 之最後噴佈之後啓動水泵PE及洗淨裝置6,例如在夜晩關閉 装置之時。最後撤處理器將指示關閉圍罩2之霣源供醮。 用以洗淨壓力下之密封室之内壁之洗淨裝置6亦可用 以洗淨混合器管嘴3 „通過管路43(第1圖)供應水至管嘴 3將可洗淨管嘴及初步洗淨熱内壁.而在壓力下之洗淨装 -22- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 订 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2〇 ) 置6將真正洗淨熱内壁。 圖式之®單說明 第1圖係本發明之煙嫌裝置之第一實施例之示意圖; 第2圖傜第1圓所示裝置所用之噴佈管嘴之放大平面 圖; 第3圖偽本發明之煙嫌装置之第二簧施例之斷面圖; 第4圖傜本發明之壓力下清淨裝置;及 第5圖係第1圖所示之煙壎裝置併加第4圖所示之淸 淨装置之示蕙圖。 l·—-------ί 裝------^訂- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局負工消费合作社印製 -2 3- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4规格(210Χ297公釐)A July 1 B7 V. Description of the invention (17) The reduction of the y mouth is the same as the result of the cross-sectional inspection. The smoke device can be placed in a box with a discharge opening cover at the top opening for the release of gaseous products. A protective insulator 21 may be provided around the sealed chamber to prevent the entire device from being heated. The sealed chamber described in the two embodiments can be used as a particle accelerator or cyclotron, and the particles released from the top opening are released at a predetermined rate. This phenomenon can be constituted by adding air to the sealed chamber, and at the same time by the pseudo of the cross section of the opening of the sealed chamber. The aforementioned sealer is a conical bottle body. Of course, various types of sealed chambers with two openings do not depart from the scope of the present invention. The fourth plaque shows the preferable form of the washing device integrally formed with the smoking device. The washing device in the illustrated embodiment is indicated by the code 6 and has a substantially horseshoe-shaped pressure tank. Pressure troughs of other shapes are also within the scope of the present invention. However, the shape selected above is the most desirable because it occupies a small space and can be purchased at a low price on the market. The tank 6Q has an inlet 62 and an outlet 61. Its capacity ranges from several cubic centimeters to 20 cubic centimeters. The groove is made of a thermally conductive metal tube and has a length of about 30 centimeters. It can be bent into a half-fold shape, such as a horseshoe shape. The tube constituting the slot S 0 is provided with a resistance along the extending side of the main long portion of its horseshoe. The resistor 65 is pseudo-connected to a power source 66, which can be heated to increase the temperature of the pressure tank and even its contents. The slot SO and the resistor S5 are pseudo-mounted on a base 63, and the base 63 pseudo-supports the groove 60 by four flanges 64. Each end 61, 62 of the groove 60 is provided with valves 7, 8. The valve 8 is pseudo-connected to the inlet 6 2 of the tank. The pseudo-non-return valve prevents the liquid from flowing backwards. Connected to the outlet 6 1-20. This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) ( Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) I tA l · Printed by the Ministry of Economy Central Standards Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Counseling Bureau Beigong Consumer Cooperative Printed A7 _ B7 _ V. Description of invention (18) Valve 7 傜 一 Decompression valve, after proper setting, can produce superheating and evaporation = liquid is released from the tank. The non-reverse flow valve 8 may include a ball spring. The ball squash is gently pressed against the ball seat 83. As in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the valve 8 does not include a swing spring. Except for the spring, the two valves 7 and 8 may be the same. They all have a sleeve 71 and 81 for inserting bushes 73, 83 to form a valve seat. The balls ^ 7 2,82 are placed on the bushes 73,83, and the obstacle elements 74,84 restrict the movement of the balls «in the bushes. In the case of the Solenoid® valve 7, a spring crimp is provided between the ball 72 and the barrier element 74, so that the ball is pressed against its ball seat 73. Setting the sea spring to 5 bar to finish the gold is suitable for obtaining the appropriate pressure in the tank 60. The operation method of the "buying device" of the cleaning device shown in FIG. 4 will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. From the point of view of the spray device, Figure 4 is one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. The device includes a water pump PE, which is connected to the water storage tank ϋE through the supply pipe 4 4 on the one hand, and connected to the valve 8 on the washing device through the pipe 43 on the other hand. The S-tube 47 is connected to the sump valve 7 through the bottom of the sealed chamber. The end of the tube 47 faces the hot inner wall of the sealed chamber facing the nozzle. Then the superheated steam will be sprayed towards this hot inner wall. This allows washing under pressure. . For safety and public health considerations, fungicides can be added to the evaporated water to prevent the spread of bacteria, withdrawal of organisms or any other substances that can react with human organs. It is best to use Shuangqi Water with a waterfall of about 1%. The units that make up the device, including pump PP. ΡΑ and ΡΕ, valve C1, and electronically controlled valve EV, constant temperature quilt 2 and cleaning device 6 etc. operation cycle 瓖 -2 1- This paper size is applicable to Chinese national standards (CNS) Α4 said grid (210X297mm) (please read the precautions on the back and then fill in this page). Pack. L · Order A7 printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Diplomatic Bureau Cooperative Consumer Cooperative. · _B7__ V. Invention Description (19) The pseudo-connector 51-56 is connected to the control of the processor of each unit. The processor can write the following program instructions into it. First supply the source of hyacin to Hengtong trap to make it reach the temperature of the centipede, for example 300t !. Once this temperature is reached, the processor will be activated and the air pump PA will be activated. Then, after checking the electronic control valve EV, the product pump PP will be started. If the product germanium tank RP1 has reached its minimum water level, it will order Xiaozi to control the two EVs to switch to storage. Tank RP2. The start of the product pump PP indicates the injection dose or predetermined dosage. When the product pump PP is closed, the withdrawal processor will instruct to start the water pump PE, so that the water tank 60 is filled with water (add 1% if necessary) Double air water). Once the storage tank 60 is filled with water, the processor will be instructed to supply ® to the resistance 65. The temperature of the water in the storage tank rises, causing the pressure to increase relatively. It is known that the non-reverse flow thief 8 can prevent water The flow is reversed in the pipe 43, and the decompression valve 7 is only opened when the predetermined pressure of about 5 bar is reached. The storage tank can reach a pressure of 5 bar at a temperature of about 1301. At this point the decompression valve will open to release the superheated steam under pressure. The combined effect of temperature and pressure will quickly and completely clean the hot inner wall of the sealed chamber. However, it is best to switch off the thermostat cover during the cleaning operation. When the pressure in the storage tank drops below 5 bar, the decompression valve closes the flow instead of the reverse flow. Valve 8 opens to allow the water flow to enter the germanium tank again through the pump PE. So the storage tank was filled with water again in the next washing operation. If the time interval for adding each dose or setting agent is very short, start the water pump PE and the cleaning device 6 after the last spray of the product, for example, when the device is turned off at night. Finally, withdrawing the processor will instruct to close the Enyuan supply for the enclosure 2. The cleaning device 6 used to clean the inner wall of the sealed chamber under pressure can also be used to clean the mixer nozzle 3 „Supply water to the nozzle 3 through the pipeline 43 (Picture 1) to clean the nozzle and preliminary Wash the hot inner wall. Washing under pressure -22- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order A7 B7 Fifth, the description of the invention (2) Putting 6 will really clean the inner wall of the heat. The description of ® in the drawing shows the first figure is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the smoke detector of the present invention; Figure 2 shows the first circle Enlarged plan view of the spray nozzle used in the device; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the second spring embodiment of the smoke detector device of the present invention; Figure 4 is the pressure-removing device of the present invention; and Figure 5 is the first The smoke device shown in Figure 1 plus the display of the decontamination device shown in Figure 4. l · ---------- ί 装 ------ ^ 訂-(Please read the back first Please pay attention to this page and then fill out this page) Printed by the Consumer Labor Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-2 3- This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210Χ297 mm

Claims (1)

A9 B9 C9 D9 第85103717號專利申請案 修正申諳專利範困 民國85年8月y呈 1. —種用以處理場所之使用噴佈流體製品之煙嫌装 置,包括: 至少一値裝有供噴佈之液體製品之儲槽(RP1.RP2:34); 設有管嘴(3)之噴佈裝置(PP,PA; 3 1,3 2,3 3 ); 設於管嘴(3)對端之加熱内壁,通過噴佈装置收纳該 噴佈製品,該加熱内壁之溫度比該液臁製品之蒸發溫度更 高,該加熱内壁偽通過一頂部開口(12)與外界連通,並供 排出氣態之該製品;及 傳達指令以啓動噴佈裝置及控制加熱内壁之溫度用之 撤處理器,其特戡在於該撤處理器具有編寫程式可自動傳 達指令,根據受處理場所内之空氣循環所代表之數值而測 定之時段以自動啓動哦佈裝置。 2. 如申諳專利範圍第1項所述之煙燻裝置,其中該 空氣循瑷之代表值偽被输入撤處理器程式中作為設定值。 装 訂 經濟部中央標準局負工消费合作社印装 3. 如申讅專利範圍第1項所逑之煙壎裝置,其中設 有偵測裝置以测定在預定時間間隔中空氣循環之代表值, 並設有電子霣路將該測定之數值持缅性輸入微處理器程式 中以持鑛地諏整所分佈之流體製品之量。 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家搮準(CNS ) A4洗格(210X297公釐) A9 B9 C9 D9 4. 如申請專利範画第1項所述之煙燻装置,其中該 頂部開口(12)係連接着空氣調節条統之渦輪機之上游以抽 吸出氣態之製品,在渦輪機之下游設有氣針(S)以潮定該 位於渦輸機出口之空氣流率形式之代表值。 5. 如申諳專利範圍第1、2、3或第4項所述之煙燻 裝置,其中該噴佈裝置具有與哦佈管嘴(3)相連之水泵 (PE),在噴佈流體製品之後用以洗淨該管嘴及加熱内壁。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之裝置,其中設有洗 淨装置(6)用以在壓力下將蒸氣狀態之加熱洗潔劑射向該 内壁。 7. 如申請專利範園第6項所述之装置,其中該洗淨 装置(6)包括一具有入口(62)舆出口(61)之加壓室(60)及 及加熱該加壓室(60)之加熱裝置(65)。 装- 1 經濟部中央揉率局負工消费合作社印氧 8. 如申請專利範匾第7項所述之煙嫌装置,其中該 加壓室(60)之入口(62)安装有非逆流閬装置(8)而該加® 室之出口則安装有解壓閥装置(7)。 9. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之煙燶裝置,其中該 解壓閥裝置(7)係設定於大約5bars. 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家樣準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) 10. 如申讅專利範圍第7項所述之煙壎裝置,其中位 於加壓室(60)之出口(61)之洗潔劑之溫度偽介於110至 150 r 〇 11. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之煙嫌装置,其中該 洗潔劑俗水。 12. 如申請專利範謳第6項所述之煙燻裝置,其中該 洗潔劑像水輿雙氣水(H2〇2)之溶液。 13. 如申諳專利範圍第7項所述之煙嫌裝置,其中該 加壓室(60)形狀有如馬蹄.加熱裝置偽沿着加歷室(60) 延伸之電阻(S 5 )。 14. 如申請專利範園第5項所述之煙嫌装置,其中該 噴佈裝置具有一空氣泵(PA)及至少一海流艚製品泵(PP), 該噴佈管嘴像一混合器管嘴(3),流體製品在此進入由空 氣泵(PA)所産生之空氣流後予以噴佈。 經濟部中央搮準局—工消费合作社印製 15. 如申請專利範園第5項所述之煙燶裝置,其中該 噴佈装置具有由機械装置( 3 2 , 3 3 )所啓動之噴佈泵(38)。 16. 如申謫專利範園第1項所述之煙壎装置,其待激 在於該裝置包括一封密之密封室(1),僅在下側開口(11)及 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家揉率(CNS ) A4规格(2丨0X297公釐) A9 B9 C9 D9 頂部開口(12)設有開口,該噴佈管嘴(3)傜設於該下側 開口(11)之對钿,該密封室(1)之内部至少局部在該下側 開口(11)之對側加熱至流體製品之蒸發溫度以上,於是形 成該加熱内壁,於該下侧開口(11)處設有供應空氣之通 道(31)以在密封室(1)内産生氣流,有肋通過頂部開口 (12)釋出該氣態製品。 17. 如申諳專利範困第16項所述之煙燻装置,其中 該頂部開口(12)之斷面積比供氣通道(31)者小。 18. 如申請專利範圔第16項所述之煙嫌裝置,其中 供氣通道(31)傜由下倒開口(11)與設在該處之噴佈管嘴 (3)之間之空間所形成,遠離之以免與其接觸。 19. 如申請專利範圍第16項所迷之煙燻裝置,其中 該密封室(1)僳由熱導材料所製成。 20. 如申讅專利範圍第16項所述之煙嫌裝置,其中 經濟部中央揉準局及工消费合作社印* 該密封室(1)僳以包圍着密封室主要部份之恆溫園罩(2) 予以加熱,使密封室之大致所有部份保持在流體製品之蒸 發溫度以上之溫度。 21. 如申請專利範圃第16項所所述之煙燻裝置,其 Φ該密封室(1)具有砂磨内壁,可增加與噴佈流體製品之 -4 - 本紙張尺度逋用中國困家揉丰(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) A9 B9 C9 D9 接觸面積,藉此産生催化效果。 22. 如申諳專利範画第1S項所述之煙嫌裝置,其中 該密封室(1)具有平滑之内壁。 23. 如申請專利範圔第16項所述之煙嫌装置,其中 設有增加密封室内部之空氣流之装置。 24. 如申請專利範圍第23項所逑之煙嫌裝置,其中 在靠近頂部開口(12)之處設有至少一個風爾,使頂部閭口 (12)處於負壓力下,有肋將密封室内之氣態製品排出。 25. 如申請專利範園第1項所述之煙嫌裝置,其中設 有舆撤處理器連接之偵測装置以監測煙壎装置之正確操作 及在後者發生故障之情況下使其節約操作。 該箱 中之 其置 -装 置之 裝啓 嫌開 煙之 之門 述該 所測 項偵 1 及 0 WJ 0 严 面有 範裝 利 -專入 諳置 申被 如係 . 置 2 装 0 壎中 煙子 經濟部中央揉準扃工消费合作社印製 本紙張尺度遑用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4洗格(210X297公釐)A9 B9 C9 D9 Amendment of Patent Application No. 85103717 to apply for a patent Fan Fan August 85 y presents 1. — A smoke device that uses sprayed fluid products for processing sites, including: At least one Storage tank for sprayed liquid products (RP1.RP2: 34); spray device (PP, PA; 3 1,3 2,3 3) with nozzle (3); set on nozzle (3) The heated inner wall at the end receives the sprayed product through a spraying device. The temperature of the heated inner wall is higher than the evaporation temperature of the liquid product. The heated inner wall is in communication with the outside through a top opening (12) and is used to discharge gas The product; and the removal processor for transmitting instructions to start the spraying device and controlling the temperature of the heated inner wall, the special feature is that the removal processor has a program that can automatically transmit the instructions, according to the air circulation in the treated place. The time period determined by the numerical value is automatically activated by the cloth device. 2. The smoking device as described in item 1 of the patent scope, in which the representative value of the air circulation is pseudo-entered into the processor program as a set value. Binding and printing by the Consumer Labor Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 3. As stated in the patent scope of the patent application, the smoke device is equipped with a detection device to determine the representative value of the air circulation in the predetermined time interval, and An electronic device is provided to input the measured value into the microprocessor program to maintain the amount of fluid products distributed in the mine. The size of this paper is easy to use China National Standard (CNS) A4 wash grid (210X297 mm) A9 B9 C9 D9 4. The smoke device as described in item 1 of the patent application model, where the top opening (12) is connected The air conditioning system upstream of the turbine is used to suck out gaseous products. An air needle (S) is provided downstream of the turbine to determine the representative value of the air flow rate at the outlet of the turbomachine. 5. The smoking device as described in item 1, 2, 3 or 4 of the patent scope, in which the spray device has a water pump (PE) connected to the cloth nozzle (3) to spray fluid products After that, it is used to wash the nozzle and heat the inner wall. 6. The device as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, in which a cleaning device (6) is provided to shoot the heated detergent in the vapor state toward the inner wall under pressure. 7. The device as described in item 6 of the patent application park, wherein the cleaning device (6) includes a pressurized chamber (60) having an inlet (62) and an outlet (61) and heating the pressurized chamber ( 60) The heating device (65). Installed-1 Oxygen-printed by the Cooperative Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Development of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 8. As described in patent application plaque No. 7 of the smoke suspected device, in which the inlet (62) of the pressurized chamber (60) is installed with non-countercurrent Lang Device (8) and the outlet of the plus chamber is equipped with a decompression valve device (7). 9. The smoke device as described in item 8 of the patent application scope, in which the decompression valve device (7) is set at approximately 5 bars. This paper standard adopts the Chinese National Standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 10 The smoke device as described in item 7 of the patent application scope, in which the temperature of the detergent located at the outlet (61) of the pressurized chamber (60) is between 110 and 150 r 〇11. The cigarette smoke device according to item 6, wherein the detergent is vulgar. 12. The fumigation device as described in item 6 of the patent application, wherein the detergent is like a solution of water and double air water (H2〇2). 13. The smoke detector as described in item 7 of the patent scope, wherein the pressure chamber (60) is shaped like a horseshoe. The heating device pseudo-resistance (S 5) extending along the calendar chamber (60). 14. The smoke detector device as described in item 5 of the patent application park, wherein the spraying device has an air pump (PA) and at least one current pump (PP), and the spray nozzle is like a mixer tube Nozzle (3), where the fluid product enters the air flow generated by the air pump (PA) and is sprayed. Printed by the Central Department of Economics of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives. 15. The smoke device as described in item 5 of the patent application park, where the spray device has a spray device activated by a mechanical device (3 2, 3 3) Pump (38). 16. The smoke device as described in item 1 of the application for a patent in the Fan Garden, its motivation is that the device includes a sealed airtight chamber (1), which is only open at the lower side (11) and the size of this paper uses the country of China Kneading rate (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0X297mm) A9 B9 C9 D9 The top opening (12) is provided with an opening, and the spray nozzle (3) is arranged on the opposite side of the lower opening (11). The interior of the sealed chamber (1) is heated at least partially on the opposite side of the lower opening (11) to above the evaporation temperature of the fluid product, so the heated inner wall is formed, and a channel for supplying air is provided at the lower opening (11) (31) To generate air flow in the sealed chamber (1), the ribbed rib releases the gaseous product through the top opening (12). 17. The smoking device as described in Item 16 of Shen Fan Patent, wherein the cross-sectional area of the top opening (12) is smaller than that of the air supply channel (31). 18. The smoke detector as described in Item 16 of the patent application, in which the air supply channel (31) is surrounded by the space between the lower opening (11) and the spray nozzle (3) provided there Form, keep away from contact with it. 19. A smoking device as claimed in item 16 of the patent application, wherein the sealed chamber (1) is made of thermally conductive material. 20. The cigarette smoke device as described in item 16 of the patent application scope, in which the Central Bureau of Economic Development of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives Co., Ltd. * The sealed room (1) is surrounded by a constant temperature garden cover that surrounds the main part of the sealed room ( 2) Heat up to keep almost all parts of the sealed chamber at a temperature above the evaporation temperature of the fluid product. 21. The smoking device as described in Item 16 of the patent application, the sealed chamber (1) has a sanded inner wall, which can increase the number of fluid products sprayed -4-This paper size is used in China Rubbing (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297mm) A9 B9 C9 D9 contact area, thereby producing a catalytic effect. 22. The smoke detector as described in item 1S of the patent model in Shenye, wherein the sealed chamber (1) has a smooth inner wall. 23. The smoke detector as described in Item 16 of the patent application, in which a device for increasing the air flow inside the sealed chamber is provided. 24. The smoke detector device as described in item 23 of the patent application scope, wherein at least one vent is provided near the top opening (12), so that the top mouth (12) is under negative pressure, and the rib will seal the chamber The gaseous products are discharged. 25. The smoke detector device as described in item 1 of the patent application park, in which a detection device connected to the withdrawal processor is provided to monitor the correct operation of the smoke device and to save it in the event of failure of the latter. The set in the box-the device opens the door to the smoke opening. The measured items are detected 1 and 0 WJ 0. There is a strict face to face-special admission to Zhishen is as the system. Set 2 installed 0 壎 中Tobacco Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Kneading Standards Consumer Cooperatives printed this paper. The size of the paper is not the same as China National Kneading Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297mm)
TW085103717A 1995-01-30 1996-03-28 TW297772B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9501037A FR2730042B1 (en) 1995-01-30 1995-01-30 FLUID PRODUCT FUMIGATION DEVICE
FR9510201A FR2738167A1 (en) 1995-08-30 1995-08-30 Fumigation of a room by volatilisation of a fluid in a hot vessel

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Publication Number Publication Date
TW297772B true TW297772B (en) 1997-02-11

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CA (1) CA2211978A1 (en)
CZ (1) CZ240197A3 (en)
HU (1) HUP9801717A3 (en)
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WO (1) WO1996023530A1 (en)

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WO2007029044A1 (en) * 2005-09-06 2007-03-15 Denis Zuvela Disinfectant and deodorant doser for purification of air conditioning and ventilation systems or for disinfection and deodorization of rooms
US9789219B2 (en) 2007-03-26 2017-10-17 Prolitec Inc. Glycol sensor for feedback loop control
US20110253797A1 (en) 2007-03-26 2011-10-20 Richard Weening System and method of controlling operation of a liquid diffusion appliance
WO2009080902A1 (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-07-02 Genevois, Christophe Method and apparatus for diffusion of a liquid product by atomization in the air
USD816506S1 (en) 2015-11-02 2018-05-01 Pura Scents, Inc. Vial for a scent dispenser
USD809116S1 (en) 2015-11-02 2018-01-30 Pura Scents Dispenser
US9827343B2 (en) 2015-11-02 2017-11-28 Pura Scents, Inc. Scent dispensation and fluid level sensing

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JPH0672706B2 (en) * 1988-05-31 1994-09-14 清水建設株式会社 Scent supply method and scent supply device
DK162141C (en) * 1989-04-14 1992-03-02 Accu Air As PROCEDURE FOR DISINFECTING ONE OR MORE ROOMS AND PLACES FOR EXERCISING THE PROCEDURE
FR2659854A1 (en) * 1990-03-23 1991-09-27 Goldenberg Marc Method for slowly diffusing a liquid substance into an enclosure, and installation for carrying out this method
FR2706330B1 (en) * 1993-06-15 1995-08-25 Conceptair Anstalt Multipurpose device for spraying and fumigating a vaporizable fluid substance.

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AU698550B2 (en) 1998-10-29
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EP0808178A1 (en) 1997-11-26
WO1996023530A1 (en) 1996-08-08
CZ240197A3 (en) 1997-12-17
HUP9801717A2 (en) 1998-11-30
MX9705792A (en) 1998-07-31
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