TW201417031A - Automatic taxi dispatch method and system of using social networking and geographic location for real-time exchange technology - Google Patents
Automatic taxi dispatch method and system of using social networking and geographic location for real-time exchange technology Download PDFInfo
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本發明係有關一種計程車自動派遣方法與系統,尤其是一種運用社群網路與地理位置即時交換技術之計程車自動派遣方法與系統。 The invention relates to a method and system for automatic dispatch of taxis, in particular to a method and system for automatic dispatch of taxis using social network and real-time exchange technology of geographical location.
現今常見的計程車叫車模式,大多是採用無線電呼叫或衛星定位找車派遣等模式,前者存在通訊頻道固定,一次只能一方發話,並會將訊息廣播給全部司機等諸多弊病;而後者雖然能利用衛星定位技術,達到快速尋找乘客附近車輛,甚至可以利用電腦搭配GPRS(General Packet Radio Service)自動發送訊息給司機車上的車機,提高派遣效率;但兩者皆須派遣中心與值機員接聽乘客電話並進行找車,由值機員廣播或操作電腦派車後,再轉告知乘客結果,一來一往不但耗費時間,也需車隊經營並雇請值機員值班。 Nowadays, the common taxi calling mode is mostly a mode of using radio calling or satellite positioning to find a car. The former has a fixed communication channel, and only one party can speak at a time, and the message will be broadcast to all drivers and other ills; Using satellite positioning technology to quickly find vehicles near passengers, you can even use the computer with GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) to automatically send messages to the driver's car, improve dispatch efficiency; but both must send centers and value players Answering the passenger's phone and looking for the car, after the player broadcasts or operates the computer to dispatch the car, then the passenger is informed of the result. It is not only time-consuming, but also requires the team to operate and hire the attendant to be on duty.
而另種常見的叫車方式為放置定點設備於熱門地點,如超商、景點、百貨與電影院等,但此方法限制了叫車的地點,不但使用率是個問題點,設備成本以及維護等都是一大開銷。 Another common way to call is to place fixed-point equipment in popular places, such as supermarkets, attractions, department stores and cinemas, but this method limits the location of the car, not only the usage rate is a problem, equipment cost and maintenance, etc. It is a big expense.
此外,近期有業者提出以智慧型手機取代車機的方式,乘客亦使用智慧型手機定位,直接連線系統,派遣附近的車輛。此方法雖然達到了不需車機與派遣中心等額外成本,但缺少司機間互相分享訊息與支援等考量,亦無法對整體服務品質有所確保。 In addition, some companies have recently proposed to replace the car with a smart phone. Passengers also use smart phone positioning, direct connection system, and dispatch nearby vehicles. Although this method has achieved additional costs such as no need for a car and a dispatch center, it lacks considerations such as sharing messages and support between drivers, and it cannot guarantee the overall service quality.
本案發明人鑑於上述習用方式所衍生的各項缺點,乃亟思加以改良創新,並成功研發完成本件運用社群網路與地理位置即時交換技術之計程車自動派遣方法與系統。 In view of the shortcomings derived from the above-mentioned conventional methods, the inventor of the present invention has improved and innovated, and successfully developed and completed the automatic dispatching method and system of the taxi using the social network and the real-time exchange technology of the geographical location.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種無需值機員的網路雲端叫車方法,係藉由司機、乘客分別從網路下載一司機手持設備軟體模組、一乘客手持設備軟體模組,安裝於手持行動設備(如智慧型手機)上,藉由GPS(Global Positioning System)定位以及基地台輔助定位,送出乘客叫車或司機載客之訊息,藉由一派遣媒合模組尋找位於附近之司機與乘客,並輔以其於一社群平台之社群評價進行媒合,其中該社群評價係作為媒合優先權條件之一,亦可提供司機與乘客是否接受媒合之參考。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a network cloud calling method without a value for the operator. The driver and the passenger respectively download a driver handheld device software module and a passenger hand device software module from the network, and install it in the handheld device. On mobile devices (such as smart phones), GPS (Global Positioning System) positioning and base station assisted positioning, sending passengers to call or the driver to carry the message, by sending a match module to find drivers nearby Passengers are supplemented by their community evaluations on a community platform, which is one of the mediation priority conditions and can also provide a reference for drivers and passengers to accept the match.
本發明之次一目的係在於使用社群平台分享與評價之功能,該社群評價係藉由司機與乘客互相評價給分,以及透過分享即時路況、活動訊息、載客訊息等以提高自身於該社群平台之社群評價,藉此司機可得到較高之載客優先權,乘客亦可獲得較高之媒合優先權,以及一定程度之優惠折扣等。 The second purpose of the present invention is to use the sharing and evaluation function of the community platform. The community evaluation is to evaluate each other by the driver and the passenger, and to improve the self-distribution by sharing the real-time road conditions, event information, passenger information, and the like. The community evaluation of the community platform, whereby the driver can get a higher passenger priority, passengers can also get a higher mediation priority, and a certain degree of discount.
本發明透過社群平台的多數決議以及自我穩定成長的特性,使個人戶亦能輕易加入競爭市場,並使用互相評分機制使搭車糾紛減至最低,間接可達成減少路邊巡迴載客之計程車數量,營造出便捷交通的綠色生活圈,達到乘客、司機與社會三贏的局面。 Through the majority resolution of the social platform and the characteristics of self-stable growth, the present invention enables individual households to easily join the competitive market, and uses the mutual scoring mechanism to minimize the number of taxi disputes, and indirectly can reduce the number of taxis that reduce the number of roadside passengers. To create a green living circle with convenient transportation and achieve a win-win situation for passengers, drivers and the society.
達成上述發明目的之運用社群網路與地理位置即時交換技術之計程車自動派遣方法與系統,係運用雲端平台進行建置與系統管控,其包含一司機手持設備軟體模組、一乘客手持設備軟體模組、一司機與乘客社群模組、一派遣媒合模組;其中,該司機手持設備軟體模組,係設於一司機端手持行動設備,用以傳送、接收該司機端手持行動設備定位資訊、司機載客媒合要求、分享訊息與評價紀錄;該乘客手持設備軟體模組,係設於一乘客端手持行動設備,用以傳送、接收該 乘客端手持行動設備定位資訊、乘客搭車媒合要求、分享訊息與評價紀錄;該司機與乘客社群模組,用以處理一社群平台的分享訊息、評價記錄,與社群評價管理;以及派遣媒合模組,用以傳送、接收、處理該司機與該乘客手持設備軟體模組之上下行訊息,提供下載與認證該二軟體模組,並基於該司機端與該乘客端手持行動設備定位資訊、媒合要求、社群評價等運算一最佳派遣組合。 The automatic dispatching method and system for the use of the social network and the real-time exchange technology for the purpose of the above invention is to implement the cloud platform for construction and system control, and includes a driver handheld device software module and a passenger handheld device software. a module, a driver and passenger community module, and a dispatching module; wherein the driver's handheld device software module is disposed on a driver-side handheld mobile device for transmitting and receiving the driver-side handheld mobile device Positioning information, driver passenger match requirements, sharing messages and evaluation records; the passenger handheld device software module is set on a passenger-side handheld mobile device for transmitting and receiving Passenger-side mobile device location information, passenger ride-in requirements, sharing of messages and evaluation records; the driver and passenger community module to handle sharing messages, evaluation records, and community evaluation management for a community platform; Dispatching a media module for transmitting, receiving, and processing a downlink message of the driver and the passenger handheld device software module, providing downloading and authenticating the two software modules, and based on the driver terminal and the passenger terminal handheld mobile device Positioning information, matchmaking requirements, community evaluation and other calculations - the best dispatch combination.
該司機端或該乘客端手持行動設備(如iPhone或Android或Windows Phone系統手機)首先連上軟體市集(如App Store、Android Market、Windows phone store或類似之平台),下載該司機或該乘客手持設備軟體模組,並於首次登入時註冊一會員資料,開啟該司機或該乘客手持設備模組後須先經驗證該會員資料以登入系統,驗證成功後便定時向該派遣媒合模組回報GPS位置。 The driver or the passenger-side handheld mobile device (such as an iPhone or Android or Windows Phone system mobile phone) is first connected to a software market (such as the App Store, Android Market, Windows phone store or the like) to download the driver or the passenger. The handheld device software module registers a member's profile when logging in for the first time. After the driver or the passenger's handheld device module is activated, the member data must be verified to log in to the system. After successful verification, the media module is dispatched to the driver. Report the GPS location.
當該司機手持行動設備經按下一載客媒合按鍵,則該司機手持設備軟體模組傳送該司機載客媒合要求至該派遣媒合模組,當該乘客手持行動設備經按下搭車媒合按鍵,則該乘客手持設備軟體模組傳送該乘客搭車媒合要求至該派遣媒合模組。 When the driver holds the mobile device press button by pressing the mobile device, the driver handheld device software module transmits the driver carrier matching request to the dispatching media module, and when the passenger holds the mobile device, the mobile device is pressed. When the button is combined, the passenger handheld device software module transmits the passenger's ride matching request to the dispatching combination module.
該派遣媒合模組將媒合要求排入一媒合排程中,依先進先出法處理該媒合排程中之司機載客或乘客搭車媒合要求,並尋找一定距離內對應之乘客搭車或司機載客媒合要求,若僅得一筆對應之媒合要求,則得出一最佳派遣組合,並同時完成該最佳派遣組合之乘客搭車與司機載客媒合要求,續處理下一筆媒合要求;若尋得二筆以上對應之媒合要求,則查詢該司機端或該乘客端手持行動設備之社群評價,以社群評價最高者作為最佳派遣組合,則同時完成該最佳派遣組合之乘客搭車與司機載客媒合要求,並處理下一筆媒合要求,其中 該社群評價係儲存於該司機與乘客社群模組;若未尋得對應之媒合要求,則將該媒合要求再次排入該媒合排程中,並處理下一筆媒合要求。 The dispatching match module allocates the matchmaking requirements into a matchmaking schedule, and handles the driver's passenger or passenger rider's matchmaking requirements in the matchmaking schedule according to the first-in-first-out method, and searches for a corresponding passenger within a certain distance or If the driver has a matching requirement, if the corresponding matching requirement is obtained, the best dispatching combination will be obtained, and at the same time, the passengers of the best dispatching group will be completed and the driver will be loaded with the passengers. If the requirements of the two or more matching media are found, the community evaluation of the driver or the mobile device of the passenger is checked. The highest community evaluation is the best dispatch combination, and the best is completed at the same time. Dispatch the combination of passengers and drivers to carry the passengers to meet the requirements, and deal with the next matchmaking requirements, including The community evaluation is stored in the driver and passenger community module; if the corresponding mediation request is not found, the mediation request is again discharged into the matchmaking schedule, and the next matchmaking request is processed.
其次,該司機與該乘客手持設備軟體模組提供輸入並傳送分享訊息至該社群平台,分享訊息如即時路況、活動訊息與客源訊息等,其依所在區域作區隔下載呈現該社群平台的分享訊息並給予評分;當該分享訊息的評分累積一定筆數後,該司機與乘客社群模組可據以計算出該分享訊息之評價紀錄。 Secondly, the driver and the passenger handheld device software module provide input and transmit shared messages to the community platform, and share messages such as real-time traffic conditions, activity messages and customer information, etc., and download and present the community according to the region The platform shares the message and gives a rating; when the rating of the shared message is accumulated in a certain number, the driver and the passenger community module can calculate the evaluation record of the shared message.
另外,針對該派遣媒合模組媒合之最佳派遣組合,由司機端手持行動設備按下一抵達目的地按鍵,則觸發該派遣媒合模組發送該司機端手持行動設備一司機端評價乘客端之畫面,以及發送該乘客端手持行動設備一乘客端評價司機端之畫面,該司機端與乘客乘互評之評價紀錄儲存於該司機與乘客社群模組。 In addition, for the best dispatch combination of the dispatching match module, when the driver-side mobile device presses an arrival destination button, the dispatching match module is triggered to send the driver-side mobile device to a driver evaluation. A picture of the passenger side, and a picture of the driver's end of the passenger-side mobile device, which is evaluated by the driver and the passenger, is stored in the driver and passenger community module.
該司機與乘客社群模組依據該評價紀錄計算出該社群評價,擁有較高社群評價者將有較高媒合優先權,且該派遣媒合模組於媒合時,亦將根據乘客社群評價計算優惠折扣,並傳送給該司機端手持行動設備,目的在於讓司機做為優惠折扣參考,藉由此一回饋與互評機制,不但可確保一定的服務品質,更可讓會員自我穩定成長。 The driver and passenger community module calculates the community evaluation based on the evaluation record. The higher community evaluator will have higher mediation priority, and the dispatching match module will also be based on the passenger agency. The group evaluation calculates the discount and transmits it to the driver's handheld mobile device. The purpose is to make the driver a reference for discounts. With this feedback and mutual evaluation mechanism, not only can certain service quality be ensured, but also the member can be self-stabilized. growing up.
本發明所提供之社群網路與地理位置即時交換技術之計程車自動派遣方法與系統,與其他習用技術相互比較時,更具備下列優點: The automatic dispatching method and system for the taxi network provided by the invention and the real-time exchange technology of the geographical location have the following advantages when compared with other conventional technologies:
1.本發明所提出的地理位置即時交換技術,不但可快速媒合附近之司機與乘客,並可作為分享各種即時資訊(即時路況、活動訊息、載客訊息)之地理位置參考。 1. The geographical location instant exchange technology proposed by the invention can not only quickly match nearby drivers and passengers, but also serve as a geographical reference for sharing various instant information (instant traffic conditions, event messages, passenger messages).
2.本發明利用社群網路評價機制,將社群評價作為媒合優先權之一,不但可保有衛星派遣快速找車之優點,更可將司機與乘客的品質做某種程度的保障,也不需要中間值機員之轉介。 2. The invention utilizes the social network evaluation mechanism to take the community evaluation as one of the mediation priorities, not only can maintain the advantages of satellite dispatching to quickly find a car, but also can guarantee the quality of drivers and passengers to a certain extent. There is also no need for a mediator to refer.
本發明之一實施例可參照圖一,其包括一派遣媒合模組1、一司機手持設備軟體模組2設於一司機端手持行動設備5、一乘客手持設備軟體模組3設於一乘客端手持行動設備6、以及一司機與乘客社群模組4,分別說明如下: One embodiment of the present invention can be referred to FIG. 1 , which includes a dispatching combination module 1 , a driver handheld device software module 2 disposed on a driver-side handheld mobile device 5 , and a passenger handheld device software module 3 disposed in a The passenger-side mobile device 6 and a driver and passenger community module 4 are respectively described as follows:
1.派遣媒合模組1:用以傳送、接收、處理該司機手持設備軟體模組2與該乘客手持設備軟體模組3之上下行訊息,提供下載與認證該二軟體模組,並基於該司機端手持行動設備5與該乘客端手持行動設備6定位資訊、媒合要求、社群評價等運算一最佳派遣組合,其包含一乘客與司機即時訊息處理單元11、一軟體使用下載與認證單元12、一最佳配對組合運算單元13以及地理資訊運算處理單元14。 1. Dispatching the media module 1 for transmitting, receiving, and processing the driver's handheld device software module 2 and the passenger handset device software module 3 downlink information, providing downloading and authenticating the two software modules, and based on The driver-side mobile device 5 and the passenger-side mobile device 6 locate information, mediation requirements, community evaluation, etc., a best dispatch combination, which includes a passenger and driver instant message processing unit 11, a software use download and The authentication unit 12, an optimal pairing combination operation unit 13, and a geographic information operation processing unit 14.
(1)乘客與司機即時訊息處理單元11:用以傳送、接收司機手持設備軟體模組2與乘客手持設備軟體模組3之上下行訊息,包含定位資訊、各種要求與回應的接收與回覆等。 (1) Passenger and driver instant message processing unit 11: for transmitting and receiving the downlink information of the driver's handheld device software module 2 and the passenger hand-held device software module 3, including positioning information, receiving and replying of various requests and responses, etc. .
(2)軟體使用下載與認證單元12:用以驗證該司機端手持行動設備5與該乘客端手持行動設備6登入系統,並提供該司機端手持行動設備5與該乘客端手持行動設備6連結下載該司機手持設備軟體模組2與該乘客手持設備軟體模組3以及註冊一會員資 料,其中該會員資料儲存於該司機與乘客社群模組4。 (2) Software usage download and authentication unit 12: for verifying that the driver-side mobile device 5 and the passenger-side mobile device 6 are logged into the system, and providing the driver-side mobile device 5 to connect with the passenger-side mobile device 6 Download the driver handheld device software module 2 and the passenger handheld device software module 3 and register a member The member information is stored in the driver and passenger community module 4.
(3)最佳配對組合運算單元13:用以媒合一可設定之距離範圍內之乘客搭車媒合要求與司機載客媒合要求,其將司機載客與乘客搭車媒合要求排入一媒合排程中,並依先進先出法處理該媒合排程之媒合要求。針對所處理之該司機載客或乘客搭車媒合要求,若其附近一定距離內僅尋得一筆對應媒合要求,此即為該最佳派遣組合;若尋得多個對應媒合要求,則比較發送對應媒合要求之乘客端或司機端手持行動設備之社群評價,以社群評價高者優先媒合,並作為該最佳派遣組合;若未尋得對應之媒合要求,則該媒合要求再次排入該媒合排程中。其中司機端與乘客端距離係透過該地理資訊運算處理單元14計算該司機端與乘客端手持行動設備定位資訊而取得。 (3) The best match combination operation unit 13 is configured to match the passenger ride requirement and the driver load match requirement within a set distance range, and the drive passenger and passenger ride match requirements are discharged into one. In the matchmaking schedule, the mediation requirements of the matchmaking schedule are handled according to the first-in, first-out method. For the driver's passenger or passenger rider's match requirement, if the corresponding match requirement is found within a certain distance in the vicinity, this is the best dispatch combination; if multiple corresponding match requirements are found, then Comparing the community evaluation of the mobile terminal or the driver-side mobile device that sends the corresponding mediation request, the community evaluation is preferred, and the best dispatch component is used; if the corresponding mediation request is not found, then The match requirement is again placed in the match schedule. The distance between the driver end and the passenger end is obtained by the geographic information operation processing unit 14 calculating the positioning information of the handheld mobile device and the mobile terminal.
(4)一地理資訊運算處理單元14:可透過經緯度查詢並呈現地圖圖資、計算任兩點間經過之道路距離與推估到達時間、做經緯度與地址互相轉換等地理資訊運算。 (4) A geographic information operation processing unit 14: can query and present the map image through the latitude and longitude, calculate the road distance between the two points and the estimated arrival time, and perform the geographic information calculation such as the conversion between the latitude and longitude and the address.
2.司機手持設備軟體模組2:係設於一司機端手持行動設備5,用以傳送、接收該司機端手持行動設備5定位資訊、司機載客媒合要求、分享訊息與評價紀錄,其包含一司機媒合程式單元21、一司機訊息分享與評價單元22以及一語音辨識單元23。 2. Driver Handheld Device Software Module 2: is installed on a driver's hand-held mobile device 5 for transmitting and receiving the driver's handheld mobile device 5 positioning information, driver passenger carrier requirements, sharing messages and evaluation records. A driver integration program unit 21, a driver message sharing and evaluation unit 22, and a voice recognition unit 23 are included.
(1)司機媒合程式單元21:經按下一載客媒合按鍵,則該司機媒合程式單元21 便會將本機的GPS定位資訊連同該司機載客媒合要求傳送至該派遣媒合模組1,並且每30秒定時更新GPS定位資訊。該派遣媒合模組1利用最佳配對組合運算單元13尋得最佳派遣組合並通知媒合雙方。其中該司機媒合程式單元21於接收到該派遣媒合模組1所傳送之該最佳派遣組合時,顯示詢問是否確認媒合,若該最佳派遣組合之媒合雙方均確認媒合,則完成媒合作業;此外該司機媒合程式單元21於接收到該派遣媒合模組1所傳送之該最佳派遣組合時,提供撥打電話給媒合之該乘客端手持行動設備6之功能,其中乘客端電話號碼係透過查詢該司機與乘客社群模組4之會員資料而取得;若該司機媒合程式單元21接收到該派遣媒合模組1傳送暫未尋得訊息時,則顯示等待媒合中請稍待。 (1) Driver matching program unit 21: The driver matching program unit 21 is pressed after pressing a passenger carrier button The GPS positioning information of the machine is transmitted to the dispatching combination module 1 together with the driver's carrier matching request, and the GPS positioning information is updated periodically every 30 seconds. The dispatching match module 1 uses the best match combination operation unit 13 to find the best dispatch combination and notify the matchmaker. When the driver assembly unit 21 receives the optimal dispatch combination transmitted by the dispatching combination module 1, it displays whether or not to confirm the match, and if both parties of the optimal dispatch combination confirm the match, And completing the media cooperation service; in addition, the driver assembly unit 21 provides the function of calling the mobile terminal 6 by the mobile terminal when receiving the optimal dispatch combination transmitted by the dispatching module 1 The passenger telephone number is obtained by querying the member information of the driver and the passenger community module 4; if the driver assembly unit 21 receives the dispatching medium module 1 and transmits the information that has not been found yet, then Please wait while the display is waiting for the match.
(2)司機訊息分享與評價單元22:司機於營業途中時,若欲分享訊息如即時路況、活動訊息與客源訊息等,該司機訊息分享與評價單元22提供傳送分享訊息至一社群平台,及下載呈現該社群平台之分享訊息並提供對該分享訊息評分。此外,對於經該派遣媒合模組1媒合之司機端手持行動設備5,若要再點選該載客媒合按鍵進行媒合,需先經點選一抵達目的地按鍵,此動作會觸發該派遣媒合模組1發給司機端手持行動設備5一司機端評價乘客端之畫面,以及發給乘客端手持行動設備6一乘客端評價司機端之畫面,以供媒合雙方可依照實際體驗給予評價。 (2) Driver Message Sharing and Evaluation Unit 22: The driver message sharing and evaluation unit 22 provides a delivery sharing message to a social platform if the user wants to share information such as real-time traffic conditions, activity messages, and customer information during the business journey. And downloading a shared message that presents the social platform and provides a rating for the shared message. In addition, for the driver-side mobile device 5 that has been dispatched by the dispatching media module 1, if the passenger-loaded button is to be selected again for mediation, it is necessary to select a destination button by clicking on the action button. Triggering the dispatching medium module 1 to send to the driver's hand-held mobile device 5, the driver's side evaluates the passenger's screen, and sends the passenger's hand-held mobile device 6 to the passenger's end to evaluate the driver's side, so that the matchmaker can follow The actual experience is given an evaluation.
(3)語音辨識單元23:用以將語音轉換成文字,並自動帶入該司機訊息分 享與評價單元22,係鑒於司機行車安全考量之輔助輸入功能。 (3) Speech recognition unit 23: used to convert the voice into text and automatically bring in the driver message The enjoyment and evaluation unit 22 is an auxiliary input function in view of driver safety considerations.
3.乘客手持設備軟體模組3:係設於一乘客端手持行動設備6,用以傳送、接收該乘客端手持行動設備6定位資訊、乘客搭車媒合要求、分享訊息與評價紀錄,其包含一乘客媒合程式單元31以及一乘客訊息分享與評價單元32。 3. Passenger hand-held device software module 3: is disposed on a passenger-side handheld mobile device 6 for transmitting and receiving the passenger-side handheld mobile device 6 positioning information, passenger ride matching requirements, sharing messages and evaluation records, including A passenger matching program unit 31 and a passenger message sharing and evaluation unit 32.
(1)乘客媒合程式單元31:當該乘客手持行動設備6經按下搭車媒合按鍵,則該乘客媒合程式單元31便會將本機的GPS定位資訊連同該乘客搭車媒合要求傳送至該派遣媒合模組1;該派遣媒合模組1利用該最佳配對組合運算單元13尋求最佳派遣組合;當乘客媒合程式單元31接收到該派遣媒合模組1傳送之該最佳派遣組合,會顯示是否確認媒合畫面,若接收到派遣媒合模組1傳送暫未尋得訊息,則會顯示等待媒合中請稍待。 (1) Passenger Matching Program Unit 31: When the passenger holding mobile device 6 presses the ride matching button, the passenger matching program unit 31 transmits the GPS positioning information of the local machine together with the passenger's ride request. To the dispatching combination module 1; the dispatching combination module 1 uses the best matching combination computing unit 13 to seek an optimal dispatching combination; when the passenger matching program unit 31 receives the dispatched delivery module 1 The best dispatch combination will display whether to confirm the match screen. If the dispatched match module 1 is received and the message is not found yet, it will be displayed waiting for the match.
(2)乘客訊息分享與評價單元32:乘客於搭乘途中時,若有訊息如即時路況、活動訊息與客源訊息等欲分享,該乘客訊息分享與評價單元32提供傳送分享訊息至一社群平台,及下載呈現該社群平台之分享訊息並提供對該分享訊息評分;此外,當司機端手持行動設備5經按下該抵達目的地按鍵,此動作亦會觸發該派遣媒合模組1發給乘客端手持行動設備6一乘客端評價司機端之畫面,以供乘客可依照實際體驗給予評價。 (2) Passenger Message Sharing and Evaluation Unit 32: When a passenger is on the way, if there is a message such as an instant road condition, an activity message and a source message, the passenger information sharing and evaluation unit 32 provides a delivery sharing message to a community. The platform, and downloading the shared message of the community platform and providing a rating for the shared message; in addition, when the driver-side mobile device 5 presses the arrival destination button, the action also triggers the dispatching media module 1 The passenger-side mobile device 6 is sent to the passenger terminal to evaluate the driver's screen, so that the passenger can give an evaluation according to the actual experience.
4.司機與乘客社群模組4:用以處理一社群平台的分享訊息、評價記錄,與社群評 價管理,其包含一會員管理單元41、一訊息分享處理單元42以及一社群評價管理單元43。 4. Driver and Passenger Community Module 4: to share information, evaluation records, and community reviews on a community platform The price management includes a member management unit 41, a message sharing processing unit 42, and a community evaluation management unit 43.
(1)會員管理單元41:用以儲存與更新該司機端手持行動設備5與該乘客端手持行動設備6認證之一會員資料,其中該會員資料包含一司機會員資料與一乘客會員資料;其中該乘客會員資料包含會員帳號、登入密碼、手機號碼、會員期限、常上車地點等;該司機會員資料包含會員帳號、登入密碼、手機號碼、會員期限、車型車齡資料等。 (1) member management unit 41: for storing and updating one of the driver-side mobile device 5 and the passenger-side mobile device 6 authentication, wherein the member profile includes a driver member profile and a passenger member profile; The passenger member information includes a member account, a login password, a mobile phone number, a membership term, a frequent boarding location, and the like; the driver member information includes a member account, a login password, a mobile phone number, a member term, and a vehicle age information.
(2)訊息分享處理單元42:為該司機與乘客社群模組4之分享訊息的彙整與呈現平台,並儲存、管理分享訊息之發布時間、全文下載呈現次數等;該社群平台係根據該司機端手持行動設備5或該乘客端手持行動設備6所在區域做區隔,依分享訊息發布時間做排序,以分享訊息首五字做標題並可點選呈現全文,以及切換其他區域或調整時間至較早發布之分享訊息。此外,該訊息分享處理單元42提供該司機端手持行動設備5與該乘客端手持行動設備6對該分享訊息給予評分,當該分享訊息具有一定數量的評分後,該訊息分享處理單元42將超過一個標準差的評分刪除以排除極端值,再據以計算出該分享訊息之評價紀錄,並傳給該社群評價管理單元43作為評價紀錄與社群評價管理。 (2) message sharing processing unit 42: a platform for collecting and presenting the shared message of the driver and the passenger community module 4, and storing and managing the release time of the shared message, the number of full-text downloads, and the like; the community platform is based on The driver-side mobile device 5 or the area where the passenger-side mobile device 6 is located is divided by the time of sharing the message, and the first five words of the message are used as the title and the full text can be selected, and other areas or adjustments can be switched. Time to share the message posted earlier. In addition, the message sharing processing unit 42 provides the driver-side mobile device 5 and the passenger-side mobile device 6 to score the shared message. When the shared message has a certain number of ratings, the message sharing processing unit 42 will exceed A standard deviation score is deleted to exclude extreme values, and an evaluation record of the shared message is calculated and transmitted to the community evaluation management unit 43 as an evaluation record and community evaluation management.
(3)社群評價管理單元43:用以管理該司機端與該乘客端手持行動設備之評價紀錄,並據以計算各該司機端與該乘客端手持行 動設備之社群評價,其計算基礎包含該司機端評價該乘客端之評價紀錄、該乘客端評價司機端之評價紀錄、所發布分享訊息之評價紀錄、一定時間內發布分享訊息的次數、分享訊息全文下載呈現次數等;另外,根據該社群評價計算一優惠折扣,當該派遣媒合模組1將該最佳派遣組合通知媒合雙方時,亦將該優惠折扣傳送該司機端手持行動設備5,其目的在提供司機收費之參考,並透過互評機制確保此回饋機制之落實;另外,若該司機與該乘客手持設備軟體模組係屬付費軟體,則該優惠折扣亦可作為軟體付費折扣使用。 (3) a community evaluation management unit 43: for managing the evaluation records of the driver's end and the passenger's hand-held mobile device, and calculating the driver's hand and the passenger's hand-held line accordingly The community evaluation of the mobile device includes the evaluation record of the driver's end, the evaluation record of the driver's end, the evaluation record of the published sharing message, the number of times the shared message is published within a certain period of time, and the sharing. The number of times the full text of the message is downloaded, etc.; in addition, a discount is calculated based on the community evaluation, and when the dispatching match module 1 notifies the matchmaking party of the best dispatch combination, the discount is also transmitted to the driver's hand-held action. The purpose of the equipment 5 is to provide a reference for the driver's fee and to ensure the implementation of the feedback mechanism through the mutual assessment mechanism. In addition, if the driver and the passenger handheld device software module are paid software, the discount can also be used as software. Paid discounts are used.
本發明司機手持設備軟體模組運作流程圖可參照圖二,其步驟依序為: The flow chart of the operation of the driver's handheld device software module of the present invention can be referred to FIG. 2, and the steps are as follows:
1.開啟司機手持設備軟體S101:在司機手持設備開啟軟體。 1. Turn on the driver's handheld device software S101: Turn on the software in the driver's handheld device.
2.軟體使用認證S102:提供輸入會員帳號、登入密碼,如會員帳號已過期或未申請,則導向付費頁面S103進行會員註冊或付費。 2. Software use authentication S102: Provide input member account, login password, if the member account has expired or not applied, then the payment page S103 is directed to the member registration or payment.
3.取得分享訊息內容等S104:於司機端手持行動設備5顯示所在區域最近之分享訊息,經點選顯示全文後,提供對該分享訊息評價分數S105。 3. Obtaining the content of the shared message, etc. S104: The mobile device 5 is displayed on the driver's side to display the latest sharing message in the area, and after the full text is clicked, the shared message evaluation score S105 is provided.
4.分享即時路況、活動訊息與客源訊息等S106:該司機手持設備軟體模組2開啟期間提供以一般輸入或語音辨識輸入並傳送分享訊息。 4. Sharing the instant road condition, the activity message and the source message, etc. S106: The driver's handheld device software module 2 provides input and transmits the shared message with general input or voice recognition during the opening period.
5.按下載客媒合按鍵S107:經按下該載客媒合按鍵時,該司機手持設備軟體模組2將司機載客媒合要求及本機定位資訊傳送該派遣媒合模組1。該派遣媒合模組1將該司機載客媒合要求排入該媒合排程中,該司機端手 持行動設備狀態改為可載客S108,並對一定距離內之欲搭車乘客進行媒合S109,若無乘客則繼續將此媒合要求排入該媒合排程,直到該派遣媒合模組1尋得該最佳派遣組合,則進入S110確認是否前往,點選否則回到S109之前繼續等候,點選是則該司機端手持行動設備狀態會改變為已媒合;俟經點選該抵達目的地按鍵,則觸發該派遣媒合模組1發給司機端手持行動設備5該司機端評價乘客端之畫面,以及發給乘客端手持行動設備6該乘客端評價司機端之畫面,以供媒合雙方可依照實際體驗給予評價S111,並可繼續進行媒合載客。 5. Press the download guest button S107: When the passenger carrier button is pressed, the driver handheld device module 2 transmits the driver carrier request and the local positioning information to the dispatching media module 1. The dispatching match module 1 discharges the driver's passenger match request into the matchmaking schedule, the driver's hand The state of the mobile device is changed to the passenger S108, and the passengers who want to ride in a certain distance are matched with the S109. If there is no passenger, the mediation request is continuously discharged into the mediation scheduling until the dispatching medium module is dispatched. 1 If you find the best dispatch combination, go to S110 to confirm whether you want to go. Click to go back to S109 and continue to wait. If you click, the driver's handheld mobile device status will change to match; The destination button triggers the dispatching match module 1 to be sent to the driver's hand-held mobile device 5, and the driver's end evaluates the passenger's screen, and sends the mobile terminal to the mobile device 6 to evaluate the driver's side for the passenger's end. Both parties can give an evaluation S111 according to the actual experience, and can continue to carry out the carrier.
本發明乘客手持設備軟體模組運作流程圖可參照圖三,其步驟依序為: The flow chart of the operation of the passenger hand-held device software module of the present invention can be referred to FIG. 3, and the steps are as follows:
1.開啟乘客手持設備軟體S201:開啟叫車軟體。 1. Turn on the passenger handheld device software S201: Turn on the calling software.
2.軟體使用認證S202:提供輸入會員帳號、登入密碼,如會員帳號已過期或未申請,則導向付費頁面S203進行會員註冊或付費。 2. Software use authentication S202: Provide input member account, login password, if the member account has expired or not applied, then the payment page S203 is directed to the member registration or payment.
3.取得分享訊息內容等S204:於乘客端手持行動設備6顯示所在區域最近之分享訊息,經點選顯示全文後,提供對該分享訊息評價分數S205。 3. Obtaining the content of the shared message, etc. S204: The mobile device 6 displays the latest sharing message in the area of the mobile terminal, and after displaying the full text, the shared message evaluation score S205 is provided.
4.分享即時路況、活動訊息與客源訊息等S206:該乘客手持設備軟體模組2開啟期間提供傳送分享訊息。 4. Sharing real-time traffic conditions, activity messages, and customer information, etc. S206: The passenger handheld device software module 2 provides a transmission sharing message during the opening period.
5.按下搭車媒合按鍵S207:經按下搭車媒合按鍵時,該乘客手持設備軟體模組3將乘客搭車媒合要求及本機定位資訊傳送該派遣媒合模組1。該派遣媒合模組1將該司機載客媒合要求排入該媒合排程中,將該乘客手持行動設備6狀態改為需搭車S208,並與一定距離內之司機載客媒合要求進行媒合S209,若無對應之媒合要求,則將該媒合要求再次排入該媒合排程,直到該派遣媒合模組 1尋得該最佳派遣組合,進入S210確認是否搭程,點選否則回到S209之前繼續等候,點選是則該乘客手持行動設備5狀態會改變為已媒合,於司機手持行動設備6點選該抵達目的地按鍵,則觸發該派遣媒合模組1發給司機端手持行動設備5該司機端評價乘客端之畫面,以及發給乘客端手持行動設備6該乘客端評價司機端之畫面,以供媒合雙方可依照實際體驗給予評價S211。 5. Press the ride matching button S207: When the ride match button is pressed, the passenger handset software module 3 transmits the passenger ride match request and the local positioning information to the dispatch match module 1. The dispatching match module 1 discharges the driver's passenger match request into the matchmaking schedule, and changes the state of the passenger's hand-held mobile device 6 to the need for the rider S208, and meets the requirements of the driver in a certain distance. Performing the matching S209, if there is no corresponding matching requirement, the mediation request is again discharged into the mediation scheduling until the dispatching media module 1 Find the best dispatch combination, enter S210 to confirm whether to take the trip, click to go or return to S209 to continue waiting, click to select the passenger handheld mobile device 5 status will change to match, the driver holds the mobile device 6 Clicking the arrival destination button triggers the dispatching match module 1 to be sent to the driver's handheld mobile device 5, the driver's end evaluates the passenger's screen, and sends it to the passenger's handheld mobile device 6 to evaluate the driver's side. The screen is provided for both parties to provide an evaluation S211 according to the actual experience.
本發明最佳配對組合運算運作流程圖可參照圖五,其步驟依序為: The flow chart of the best pairing combination operation operation of the present invention can be referred to FIG. 5, and the steps are as follows:
1.依照乘客按下搭車媒合或司機按下載客媒合的時間將工作排序S301:依照該乘客手持設備軟體模組2、該司機手持設備軟體模組3送出媒合要求之時間將工作排入該媒合排程。 1. Sort the work according to the time when the passenger presses the rider's match or the driver presses the downloader to match the work. S301: According to the passenger's handheld device software module 2, the driver's handheld device software module 3 sends the matchmaking time to the work row Into the matchmaking schedule.
2.判斷為乘客或司機S302:判斷媒合要求為乘客搭車媒合要求或司機載客媒合要求。 2. Judging as the passenger or driver S302: judging that the matchmaking requirement is the passenger's ride match requirement or the driver's passenger match requirement.
3.若為乘客,則搜尋該乘客附近司機S303,判斷有無司機S305:若為乘客搭車媒合要求,則搜尋一定距離內之司機載客媒合要求,若恰有一筆,則直接媒合為最佳派遣組合,並通知媒合雙方S307,並處理該媒合排程中下一工作S308;若未尋得符合之司機載客媒合要求,則通知該乘客手持設備軟體模組且顯示等待媒合中請稍待,並將此媒合要求再排入該媒合排程S309,並繼續處理該媒合排程中下一工作S311;若尋得二筆以上之司機載客媒合要求,則查詢該司機與乘客社群模組中之社群評價最高者作為最佳派遣組合S313,進行媒合S315,並繼續處理該媒合排程中下一工作S311,其中於該媒合排程中媒合工作若以順利配對,則將該最佳派遣組合之該司機載客與該乘客搭車媒合要求從該媒合排程中移除。 3. If it is a passenger, search for the driver S303 near the passenger to determine whether there is a driver S305: if the passenger meets the requirements of the ride, search for the driver's request for the passenger within a certain distance. If there is a match, the direct match is The best dispatch combination, and notify the matchmakers S307, and process the next work S308 in the matchmaking schedule; if the driver's passenger match requirement is not found, the passenger is notified of the handheld device software module and waits for display Please wait for the match, and then discharge the match request into the matchmaking schedule S309, and continue to process the next work S311 in the matchmaking schedule; if more than two drivers are found to meet the passenger match requirements And querying the highest community evaluation in the driver and passenger community module as the best dispatch combination S313, performing the match S315, and continuing to process the next work S311 in the mediation schedule, wherein the mediation row If the matchmaking work in the process is successfully matched, the driver of the best dispatch combination and the passenger are required to be removed from the matchmaking schedule.
4.若為司機,則搜尋該司機附近乘客S304,判斷有無乘客S306:若為司機載客媒合要求,則搜尋一定距離內之乘客搭車媒合要求,若恰有一筆,則直接媒合為最佳派遣組合,並通知媒合雙方S307,並處理該媒合排程中下一工作S308;若未尋得符合之乘客搭車媒合要求,則通知該司機手持設備軟體模組且顯示等待媒合中請稍待,並將此媒合要求再排入該媒合排程S310,並繼續處理該媒合排程中下一工作S312;若尋得二筆以上乘客搭車媒合要求,則查詢該司機與乘客社群模組中之社群評價最高者作為最佳派遣組合S314,進行媒合S316,並繼續處理該媒合排程中下一工作S312,其中於該媒合排程中媒合工作若以順利配對,則將該最佳派遣組合之該司機載客與該乘客搭車媒合要求從該媒合排程中移除。 4. If it is a driver, search for the passenger S304 near the driver to determine whether there is a passenger S306: if the driver is required to carry the passengers, search for the passengers in a certain distance. If there is one, the direct match is The best dispatch combination, and notify the matchmakers S307, and process the next work S308 in the matchmaking schedule; if the matching passenger rider match request is not found, the driver is notified to hold the device software module and display the waiting media Please wait a little while, and then discharge the match request into the matchmaking schedule S310, and continue to process the next work S312 in the matchmaking schedule; if you find more than two passenger rides, please check The driver and the community evaluation module in the passenger community module as the best dispatch combination S314, perform the match S316, and continue to process the next work S312 in the matchmaking schedule, wherein the medium in the matchmaking schedule If the work is to be successfully paired, the driver of the best dispatch combination and the passenger are required to be removed from the matchmaking schedule.
上列詳細說明乃針對本發明之一可行實施例進行具體說明,惟該實施例並非用以限制本發明之專利範圍,凡未脫離本發明技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。 The detailed description of the present invention is intended to be illustrative of a preferred embodiment of the invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The patent scope of this case.
綜上所述,本案不僅於技術思想上確屬創新,並具備習用之傳統方法所不及之上述多項功效,已充分符合新穎性及進步性之法定發明專利要件,爰依法提出申請,懇請 貴局核准本件發明專利申請案,以勵發明,至感德便。 To sum up, this case is not only innovative in terms of technical thinking, but also has many of the above-mentioned functions that are not in the traditional methods of the past. It has fully complied with the statutory invention patent requirements of novelty and progressiveness, and applied for it according to law. Approved this invention patent application, in order to invent invention, to the sense of virtue.
1‧‧‧派遣媒合模組 1‧‧‧ dispatching the media module
11‧‧‧乘客與司機即時訊息處理單元 11‧‧‧ Passenger and driver instant message processing unit
12‧‧‧軟體使用下載與認證單元 12‧‧‧Software download and authentication unit
13‧‧‧最佳配對組合運算單元 13‧‧‧Best pairing unit
14‧‧‧地理資訊運算處理單元 14‧‧‧Geographic Information Processing Unit
2‧‧‧司機手持設備軟體模組 2‧‧‧Driver Handheld Device Software Module
21‧‧‧司機媒合程式單元 21‧‧‧Driver Program Unit
22‧‧‧司機訊息分享與評價單元 22‧‧‧Driver Information Sharing and Evaluation Unit
23‧‧‧語音辨識單元 23‧‧‧Voice recognition unit
3‧‧‧乘客手持設備軟體模組 3‧‧‧ Passenger Handheld Device Software Module
31‧‧‧乘客媒合程式單元 31‧‧‧ Passenger Matching Program Unit
32‧‧‧乘客訊息分享與評價單元 32‧‧‧ Passenger Information Sharing and Evaluation Unit
4‧‧‧司機與乘客社群模組 4‧‧‧Driver and Passenger Community Module
41‧‧‧會員管理單元 41‧‧‧Member Management Unit
42‧‧‧訊息分享處理單元 42‧‧‧Message Sharing Processing Unit
43‧‧‧社群評價管理單元 43‧‧‧Community Evaluation Management Unit
5‧‧‧司機端手持行動設備 5‧‧‧Driver handheld mobile device
6‧‧‧乘客端手持行動設備 6‧‧‧ Passenger-side handheld mobile devices
S101~S111‧‧‧司機手持設備軟體模組運作流程 S101 ~ S111‧‧‧ Driver Handheld Device Software Module Operation Process
S201~S211‧‧‧乘客手持設備軟體模組運作流程 S201 ~ S211‧‧‧ Passenger Handheld Device Software Module Operation Process
S301~S316‧‧‧最佳配對組合運算單元運作流程 S301 ~ S316‧‧‧Best Matching Combination Unit Operation Process
圖一為本發明之系統架構圖;圖二為本發明之司機手持設備軟體模組運作流程圖;圖三為本發明之乘客手持設備軟體模組運作流程圖;圖四為本發明之最佳配對組合運算示意圖;以及 圖五為本發明之最佳配對組合運算運作流程圖。 1 is a system architecture diagram of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the operation of the driver's handheld device software module of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the operation of the passenger handheld device software module of the present invention; Paired combination operation diagram; and Figure 5 is a flow chart of the operation of the best pairing combination operation of the present invention.
1‧‧‧派遣媒合模組 1‧‧‧ dispatching the media module
11‧‧‧乘客與司機即時訊息處理單元 11‧‧‧ Passenger and driver instant message processing unit
12‧‧‧軟體使用下載與認證單元 12‧‧‧Software download and authentication unit
13‧‧‧最佳配對組合運算單元 13‧‧‧Best pairing unit
14‧‧‧地理資訊運算處理單元 14‧‧‧Geographic Information Processing Unit
2‧‧‧司機手持設備軟體模組 2‧‧‧Driver Handheld Device Software Module
21‧‧‧司機媒合程式單元 21‧‧‧Driver Program Unit
22‧‧‧司機訊息分享與評價單元 22‧‧‧Driver Information Sharing and Evaluation Unit
23‧‧‧語音辨識單元 23‧‧‧Voice recognition unit
3‧‧‧乘客手持設備軟體模組 3‧‧‧ Passenger Handheld Device Software Module
31‧‧‧乘客媒合程式單元 31‧‧‧ Passenger Matching Program Unit
32‧‧‧乘客訊息分享與評價單元 32‧‧‧ Passenger Information Sharing and Evaluation Unit
4‧‧‧司機與乘客社群模組 4‧‧‧Driver and Passenger Community Module
41‧‧‧會員管理單元 41‧‧‧Member Management Unit
42‧‧‧訊息分享處理單元 42‧‧‧Message Sharing Processing Unit
43‧‧‧社群評價管理單元 43‧‧‧Community Evaluation Management Unit
5‧‧‧司機端手持行動設備 5‧‧‧Driver handheld mobile device
6‧‧‧乘客端手持行動設備 6‧‧‧ Passenger-side handheld mobile devices
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