SE427672B - Forfarande for termisk krackning av kolveten - Google Patents
Forfarande for termisk krackning av kolvetenInfo
- Publication number
- SE427672B SE427672B SE7806635A SE7806635A SE427672B SE 427672 B SE427672 B SE 427672B SE 7806635 A SE7806635 A SE 7806635A SE 7806635 A SE7806635 A SE 7806635A SE 427672 B SE427672 B SE 427672B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- zone
- stream
- flow
- diffuser
- velocity
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00121—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
- B01J2219/00123—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/20—C2-C4 olefins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/40—Ethylene production
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/919—Apparatus considerations
- Y10S585/921—Apparatus considerations using recited apparatus structure
- Y10S585/922—Reactor fluid manipulating device
- Y10S585/923—At reactor inlet
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/804,227 US4136015A (en) | 1977-06-07 | 1977-06-07 | Process for the thermal cracking of hydrocarbons |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE7806635L SE7806635L (sv) | 1978-12-08 |
SE427672B true SE427672B (sv) | 1983-04-25 |
Family
ID=25188479
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE7806635A SE427672B (sv) | 1977-06-07 | 1978-06-06 | Forfarande for termisk krackning av kolveten |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4136015A (de) |
JP (1) | JPS5856557B2 (de) |
BE (1) | BE867861A (de) |
CA (1) | CA1116114A (de) |
DE (1) | DE2824839C2 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2393844A1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB2000180B (de) |
IT (1) | IT1096619B (de) |
NL (1) | NL7806159A (de) |
SE (1) | SE427672B (de) |
Families Citing this family (64)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4264435A (en) * | 1978-04-05 | 1981-04-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Crude oil cracking using partial combustion gases |
US4441988A (en) * | 1979-05-30 | 1984-04-10 | Irvine Robert L | Catalytic reformer process |
US4278445A (en) * | 1979-05-31 | 1981-07-14 | Avco Everett Research Laboratory, Inc. | Subsonic-velocity entrained-bed gasification of coal |
US4278446A (en) * | 1979-05-31 | 1981-07-14 | Avco Everett Research Laboratory, Inc. | Very-high-velocity entrained-bed gasification of coal |
US4256565A (en) * | 1979-11-13 | 1981-03-17 | Rockwell International Corporation | Method of producing olefins from hydrocarbons |
US4321131A (en) * | 1981-04-15 | 1982-03-23 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for heat carrier generation |
US4443328A (en) * | 1982-06-01 | 1984-04-17 | Toyo Engineering Corporation | Method for continuous thermal cracking of heavy petroleum oil |
FI65275C (fi) * | 1982-06-14 | 1984-04-10 | Neste Oy | Foerfarande foer termisk krackning av kolvaeteolja |
JPS59152992A (ja) * | 1983-02-18 | 1984-08-31 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 炭化水素からオレフインを製造するための熱分解法 |
JPS59159887A (ja) * | 1983-03-03 | 1984-09-10 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 炭化水素からオレフインを製造するための熱分解法 |
FR2546174B1 (fr) * | 1983-05-20 | 1986-09-19 | Rhone Poulenc Chim Base | Procede de vapocraquage d'hydrocarbures |
JPS601138A (ja) * | 1983-06-17 | 1985-01-07 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 炭化水素からオレフイン、および芳香族炭化水素を選択的に製造するための熱分解法 |
JPS6011585A (ja) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-01-21 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 炭化水素から石油化学製品を製造するための熱分解法 |
JPS6011584A (ja) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-01-21 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 炭化水素から石油化学製品を選択的に製造するための熱分解法 |
US4917787A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1990-04-17 | Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company Inc. | Method for on-line decoking of flame cracking reactors |
US4952745A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1990-08-28 | Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company Inc. | Control ACR product yields by adjustment of severity variables |
CA1232856A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1988-02-16 | Akinobu Fukuhara | Method for on-line decoking of flame cracking reactors |
JPS60219292A (ja) * | 1984-04-13 | 1985-11-01 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 石油化学製品の選択的製造法 |
US4724272A (en) * | 1984-04-17 | 1988-02-09 | Rockwell International Corporation | Method of controlling pyrolysis temperature |
US4672144A (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1987-06-09 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Flame conversion of methane to more reactive hydrocarbons |
US4672143A (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1987-06-09 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Flame reactor for cracking hydrocarbons |
EP0258319A4 (de) * | 1986-02-19 | 1988-06-27 | Gaetano Russo | Apparat zum kracken von kohlenwasserstoffen. |
US4708787A (en) * | 1986-04-14 | 1987-11-24 | Amoco Corporation | Method for supplying a uniform liquid and gaseous mixture |
US4865820A (en) * | 1987-08-14 | 1989-09-12 | Davy Mckee Corporation | Gas mixer and distributor for reactor |
US5219530A (en) * | 1991-02-15 | 1993-06-15 | Board Of Regents Of The University Of Washington | Apparatus for initiating pyrolysis using a shock wave |
US5969207A (en) * | 1994-02-02 | 1999-10-19 | Kozyuk; Oleg V. | Method for changing the qualitative and quantitative composition of a mixture of liquid hydrocarbons based on the effects of cavitation |
DE19502857A1 (de) * | 1995-01-30 | 1996-08-01 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Acetylen aus Kohlenwasserstoffen mittels thermischer Spaltung |
US5938975A (en) | 1996-12-23 | 1999-08-17 | Ennis; Bernard | Method and apparatus for total energy fuel conversion systems |
US5937906A (en) * | 1997-05-06 | 1999-08-17 | Kozyuk; Oleg V. | Method and apparatus for conducting sonochemical reactions and processes using hydrodynamic cavitation |
ID29093A (id) * | 1998-10-16 | 2001-07-26 | Lanisco Holdings Ltd | Konversi mendalam yang menggabungkan demetalisasi dan konversi minyak mentah, residu atau minyak berat menjadi cairan ringan dengan senyawa-senyawa oksigenat murni atau tak murni |
US6948306B1 (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2005-09-27 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Apparatus and method of using supersonic combustion heater for hypersonic materials and propulsion testing |
US20040131984A1 (en) * | 2003-01-06 | 2004-07-08 | Satek Larry C. | Low NOx burner |
WO2005021422A1 (en) * | 2003-08-21 | 2005-03-10 | Syntroleum Corporation | Two-stage auto thermal reforming process and system |
WO2005019100A1 (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2005-03-03 | Syntroleum Corporation | Process for production of synthesis gas using an oxygen-containing gas |
US6982355B2 (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2006-01-03 | Syntroleum Corporation | Integrated Fischer-Tropsch process for production of linear and branched alcohols and olefins |
WO2005070818A1 (en) * | 2004-01-08 | 2005-08-04 | Syntroleum Corporation | Processes for starting up an autothermal reformer |
WO2005073346A1 (en) * | 2004-02-02 | 2005-08-11 | Boris Nikolaevich Ulko | Process and installation for high temperature processing of heavy petroleum residues |
US7416571B2 (en) * | 2005-03-09 | 2008-08-26 | Conocophillips Company | Compact mixer for the mixing of gaseous hydrocarbon and gaseous oxidants |
DE102006055703A1 (de) * | 2006-11-23 | 2008-05-29 | Walter Dr.-Ing. Lachenmeier | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Partikelerzeugung |
RU2497930C1 (ru) * | 2012-03-27 | 2013-11-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт теоретической и прикладной механики им. С.А. Христиановича Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук (ИТПМ СО РАН) | Способ пиролиза углеводородного сырья |
US9023255B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2015-05-05 | Uop Llc | Production of nitrogen compounds from a methane conversion process |
US9205398B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2015-12-08 | Uop Llc | Production of butanediol from a methane conversion process |
US20140058176A1 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-02-27 | Uop Llc | Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor |
US8927769B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2015-01-06 | Uop Llc | Production of acrylic acid from a methane conversion process |
US9308513B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2016-04-12 | Uop Llc | Production of vinyl chloride from a methane conversion process |
US9707530B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2017-07-18 | Uop Llc | Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor |
US9370757B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2016-06-21 | Uop Llc | Pyrolytic reactor |
US9689615B2 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2017-06-27 | Uop Llc | Steady state high temperature reactor |
US10029957B2 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2018-07-24 | Uop Llc | Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor |
US20140058094A1 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-02-27 | Uop Llc | Heavy hydrocarbon removal and methane conversion process using a supersonic flow reactor |
US10160697B2 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2018-12-25 | Uop Llc | Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor |
US9327265B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2016-05-03 | Uop Llc | Production of aromatics from a methane conversion process |
US20140056766A1 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-02-27 | Uop Llc | Methane Conversion Apparatus and Process Using a Supersonic Flow Reactor |
US9656229B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2017-05-23 | Uop Llc | Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor |
US9434663B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2016-09-06 | Uop Llc | Glycols removal and methane conversion process using a supersonic flow reactor |
US8933275B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2015-01-13 | Uop Llc | Production of oxygenates from a methane conversion process |
US8937186B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2015-01-20 | Uop Llc | Acids removal and methane conversion process using a supersonic flow reactor |
CN103087760A (zh) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-05-08 | 深圳市力科气动科技有限公司 | 气动加热快速升温工艺及该工艺采用的设备 |
RU2545378C1 (ru) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-03-27 | ОБЩЕСТВО С ОГРАНИЧЕННОЙ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТЬЮ "Научно-производственная компания Кедр-89" | Устройство для осуществления термодеструктивных процессов переработки тяжелых нефтяных остатков |
CN105524642B (zh) * | 2014-10-21 | 2017-10-03 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | 氢氧燃烧法直接加热裂解废聚烯烃的装置及方法 |
TWI617536B (zh) | 2015-06-12 | 2018-03-11 | 薩比克環球科技公司 | 藉由甲烷之非氧化偶合製造烴類之方法 |
US11059018B2 (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2021-07-13 | Dresser-Rand Company | Turbomachine chemical reactor and method for cracking hydrocarbons in a process fluid |
WO2024141522A1 (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2024-07-04 | Universiteit Gent | A shock wave reactor for thermal cracking and heating |
WO2024146824A1 (en) * | 2023-01-03 | 2024-07-11 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Autothermal cracking of renewable feedstock |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1155906A (fr) * | 1956-06-30 | 1958-05-09 | Eastman Kodak Co | Procédé et appareil pour la pyrolyse d'hydrocarbures |
GB839200A (en) * | 1956-07-30 | 1960-06-29 | Eastman Kodak Co | Production of gases containing unsaturated hydrocarbons |
FR1301192A (fr) * | 1960-09-21 | 1962-08-10 | Eastman Kodak Co | Procédé de craquage thermique des hydrocarbures |
US3178488A (en) * | 1960-09-21 | 1965-04-13 | Eastman Kodak Co | Production of unsaturates by the nonuniform mixing of paraffin hydrocarbons with hot combustion gases |
FR1460638A (fr) * | 1964-08-24 | 1966-03-04 | Kureha Chemical Ind Co Ltd | Procédé de craquage thermique d'hydrocarbures |
GB1090278A (en) * | 1964-08-24 | 1967-11-08 | Kureha Chemical Ind Co Ltd | A thermal cracking method of hydrocarbons |
CA1032561A (en) * | 1973-07-09 | 1978-06-06 | Gerard R. Kamm | Process for cracking crude oil |
-
1977
- 1977-06-07 US US05/804,227 patent/US4136015A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-05-23 CA CA303,823A patent/CA1116114A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-06-06 IT IT24279/78A patent/IT1096619B/it active
- 1978-06-06 GB GB7826393A patent/GB2000180B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-06-06 DE DE2824839A patent/DE2824839C2/de not_active Expired
- 1978-06-06 NL NL7806159A patent/NL7806159A/xx unknown
- 1978-06-06 FR FR787816892A patent/FR2393844A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-06-06 SE SE7806635A patent/SE427672B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-06-06 JP JP53067353A patent/JPS5856557B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1978-06-06 BE BE188354A patent/BE867861A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2824839A1 (de) | 1978-12-14 |
US4136015A (en) | 1979-01-23 |
FR2393844A1 (fr) | 1979-01-05 |
CA1116114A (en) | 1982-01-12 |
JPS543102A (en) | 1979-01-11 |
FR2393844B1 (de) | 1985-05-17 |
GB2000180B (en) | 1982-01-27 |
SE7806635L (sv) | 1978-12-08 |
GB2000180A (en) | 1979-01-04 |
BE867861A (fr) | 1978-12-06 |
NL7806159A (nl) | 1978-12-11 |
IT1096619B (it) | 1985-08-26 |
IT7824279A0 (it) | 1978-06-06 |
DE2824839C2 (de) | 1984-03-08 |
JPS5856557B2 (ja) | 1983-12-15 |
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