RU97111814A - GEL COMPOSITION CONTAINING A CARBON COMPOUND - Google Patents

GEL COMPOSITION CONTAINING A CARBON COMPOUND

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Publication number
RU97111814A
RU97111814A RU97111814/25A RU97111814A RU97111814A RU 97111814 A RU97111814 A RU 97111814A RU 97111814/25 A RU97111814/25 A RU 97111814/25A RU 97111814 A RU97111814 A RU 97111814A RU 97111814 A RU97111814 A RU 97111814A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
group
gel
component
gel composition
composition according
Prior art date
Application number
RU97111814/25A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2154077C2 (en
Inventor
Ульрих Боес Ральф
Э.Бельмон Джеймс
Дж.Кол Дэвид
М.Смит Дуглас
К.Акерман Уильям
Original Assignee
Кабот Корпорейшн
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/356,849 external-priority patent/US5807494A/en
Application filed by Кабот Корпорейшн filed Critical Кабот Корпорейшн
Publication of RU97111814A publication Critical patent/RU97111814A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2154077C2 publication Critical patent/RU2154077C2/en

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Claims (20)

1. Гелевая композиция, включающая углеродистый компонент, присоединенный к гелевому компоненту.1. A gel composition comprising a carbon component attached to a gel component. 2. Гелевая композиция по п. 1, в которой углеродистый компонент выбирают из группы, включающей углеродистые сажи, способные присоединяться к гелевому компоненту, углеродистые волокна, способные присоединяться к гелевому компоненту, углеродистые волокна, способные присоединяться к гелевому компоненту, активированный уголь, способный присоединяться к гелевому компоненту, и графитовые углероды, которые способны присоединяться к гелевому компоненту. 2. The gel composition according to claim 1, wherein the carbon component is selected from the group consisting of carbon blacks capable of attaching to the gel component, carbon fibers capable of attaching to the gel component, carbon fibers capable of attaching to the gel component, activated carbon capable of attaching to the gel component, and graphite carbons that are capable of attaching to the gel component. 3. Гелевая композиция по п. 1, в которой углеродистый компонент представляет собой углеродистую сажу, способную присоединяться к гелевому компоненту. 3. The gel composition according to claim 1, in which the carbon component is a carbon black capable of attaching to the gel component. 4. Гелевая композиция по п. 1, в которой гелевый компонент выбирают из группы, включающей гели оксидов металлов и полимерные гели. 4. The gel composition according to claim 1, wherein the gel component is selected from the group comprising metal oxide gels and polymer gels. 5. Гелевая композиция по п. 4, в которой гелевый компонент - гель оксида металла выбирают из группы, включающей силикагели, гели оксида титана и гели оксида алюминия. 5. The gel composition according to claim 4, in which the gel component is a metal oxide gel selected from the group consisting of silica gels, titanium oxide gels and aluminum oxide gels. 6. Гелевая композиция по п. 1, в которой гелевый компонент представляет собой диоксид кремния. 6. The gel composition according to claim 1, in which the gel component is silicon dioxide. 7. Гелевая композиция по п. 3, в которой гелевый компонент представляет собой диоксид кремния. 7. The gel composition according to claim 3, in which the gel component is a silicon dioxide. 8. Гелевая композиция по п. 4, в которой полимерный гель выбирается из группы, включающей резорцин-формальдегидные гели, меланин-формальдегидные гели и фенол-фурфуральные гели. 8. The gel composition according to claim 4, in which the polymer gel is selected from the group comprising resorcinol-formaldehyde gels, melanin-formaldehyde gels and phenol-furfural gels. 9. Гелевая композиция, включающая гелевый компонент и продукт углеродистой сажи, содержащий по меньшей мере одну органическую группу, органическую группу, включающую по меньшей мере одну ароматическую группу и по меньшей мере одну ионную группу, по меньшей мере одну ионизируемую группу или смесь ионной группы и ионизируемой группы, в котором по меньшей мере одна ароматическая группа органической группы непосредственно присоединена к углеродистой саже. 9. A gel composition comprising a gel component and a carbon black product containing at least one organic group, an organic group comprising at least one aromatic group and at least one ionic group, at least one ionizable group, or a mixture of an ionic group and an ionizable group in which at least one aromatic group of an organic group is directly attached to carbon black. 10. Гелевая композиция по п. 9, в которой органическую группу выбирают из группы, включающей сульфофенильную группу или ее соль и карбоксифенил или его соль. 10. The gel composition according to claim 9, in which the organic group is selected from the group comprising a sulfophenyl group or its salt and a carboxyphenyl or its salt. 11. Гелевая композиция по п. 9, в которой органическая группа представляет собой п-сульфофенил или его соль. 11. The gel composition according to claim 9, in which the organic group is p-sulfophenyl or its salt. 12. Гелевая композиция по п. 9, в которой ионную или ионизируемую группу выбирают из группы, включающей, карбоновую кислоту или ее соль; сульфоновую кислоту или ее соль; и четвертичную аммониевую соль. 12. The gel composition according to p. 9, in which the ionic or ionizable group is selected from the group comprising carboxylic acid or its salt; sulfonic acid or its salt; and quaternary ammonium salt. 13. Гелевая композиция по п. 8, в которой гелевый компонент выбирают из группы, включающей гели оксидов металлов и полимерные гели. 13. The gel composition of claim 8, wherein the gel component is selected from the group consisting of metal oxide gels and polymer gels. 14. Гелевая композиция по п. 9, в которой гелевый компонент представляет собой диоксид кремния. 14. The gel composition according to claim 9, in which the gel component is a silicon dioxide. 15. Гелевая композиция, включающая гелевый компонент и продукт углеродистой сажи, содержащий присоединенную по меньшей мере одну органическую группу, органическую группу, включающую по меньшей мере одну С112 алкильную группу и, по меньшей мере одну ионную группу, по меньшей мере одну ионизируемую группу или смесь ионной группы и ионизируемой группы, в котором по меньшей мере одна алкильная группа органической группы непосредственно присоединена к углеродистой саже.15. A gel composition comprising a gel component and a carbon black product containing at least one organic group attached, an organic group including at least one C 1 -C 12 alkyl group and at least one ionic group, at least one an ionizable group or a mixture of an ionic group and an ionizable group in which at least one alkyl group of an organic group is directly attached to carbon black. 16. Гелевая композиция по п. 15, в которой ионную или ионизируемую группу выбирают из группы, включающей этансульфоновую кислоту или ее соль. 16. The gel composition of claim 15, wherein the ionic or ionizable group is selected from the group consisting of ethanesulfonic acid or a salt thereof. 17. Гелевая композиция по п. 15, в которой гелевый компонент выбирают из группы, включающей гели оксидов металлов и полимерные гели. 17. The gel composition according to p. 15, in which the gel component is selected from the group comprising metal oxide gels and polymer gels. 18. Гелевая композиция по п. 15, в которой гелевым компонентом является диоксид кремния. 18. The gel composition according to p. 15, in which the gel component is silicon dioxide. 19. Термическая изоляция, включающая гелевую композицию, включающую углеродистый компонент, присоединенные к гелевому компоненту. 19. Thermal insulation comprising a gel composition comprising a carbon component attached to a gel component. 20. Термическая изоляция по п. 19, в которой углеродистый компонент представляет собой углеродистую сажу, способную присоединяться к гелевому компоненту, и в которой гелевым компонентом является диоксид кремния. 20. Thermal insulation according to claim 19, in which the carbon component is carbon black capable of attaching to the gel component, and in which the gel component is silicon dioxide.
RU97111814/12A 1994-12-15 1995-12-14 Gel composition comprising carbonic compound RU2154077C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/356,849 US5807494A (en) 1994-12-15 1994-12-15 Gel compositions comprising silica and functionalized carbon products
US08/356.849 1994-12-15
US08/356,849 1994-12-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU97111814A true RU97111814A (en) 1999-06-10
RU2154077C2 RU2154077C2 (en) 2000-08-10

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US (2) US5807494A (en)
EP (1) EP0871540B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4145956B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100404401B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1096880C (en)
AT (1) ATE189971T1 (en)
AU (1) AU703832B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9510017A (en)
CA (1) CA2207417A1 (en)
CZ (1) CZ289603B6 (en)
DE (1) DE69515347T2 (en)
HK (1) HK1008984A1 (en)
HU (1) HU218020B (en)
NO (1) NO315357B1 (en)
NZ (1) NZ301429A (en)
PL (1) PL185969B1 (en)
RO (1) RO117596B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2154077C2 (en)
UA (1) UA61049C2 (en)
WO (1) WO1996018456A2 (en)

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