NO841425L - MOVING DEVICE FOR THE DISABLED. - Google Patents

MOVING DEVICE FOR THE DISABLED.

Info

Publication number
NO841425L
NO841425L NO841425A NO841425A NO841425L NO 841425 L NO841425 L NO 841425L NO 841425 A NO841425 A NO 841425A NO 841425 A NO841425 A NO 841425A NO 841425 L NO841425 L NO 841425L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
plates
middle plate
stem
frame
plate
Prior art date
Application number
NO841425A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Inventor
Svein Bekkelund
Original Assignee
Svein Bekkelund
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Svein Bekkelund filed Critical Svein Bekkelund
Priority to NO841425A priority Critical patent/NO841425L/en
Priority to EP85904677A priority patent/EP0236304A1/en
Priority to PCT/NO1985/000054 priority patent/WO1987001583A1/en
Publication of NO841425L publication Critical patent/NO841425L/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1056Arrangements for adjusting the seat
    • A61G5/1059Arrangements for adjusting the seat adjusting the height of the seat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/02Loading or unloading personal conveyances; Facilitating access of patients or disabled persons to, or exit from, vehicles
    • A61G3/06Transfer using ramps, lifts or the like
    • A61G3/063Transfer using ramps, lifts or the like using lifts separate from the vehicle, e.g. fixed on the pavement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/006Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs convertible to stretchers or beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/12Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
    • A61G5/125Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet for arms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1013Lifting of patients by
    • A61G7/1019Vertical extending columns or mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A61G7/1032Endless belts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/104Devices carried or supported by
    • A61G7/1046Mobile bases, e.g. having wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1049Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
    • A61G7/1057Supported platforms, frames or sheets for patient in lying position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1049Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
    • A61G7/1059Seats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1073Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G7/1076Means for rotating around a vertical axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/32Specific positions of the patient lying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/34Specific positions of the patient sitting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1001Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto specially adapted for specific applications
    • A61G7/1003Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto specially adapted for specific applications mounted on or in combination with a bath-tub

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Control And Safety Of Cranes (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Description

Foreliggende oppfinnelse går ut på en forflytningsinnretning for bevegelseshemmede, svake pasienter og lignende. The present invention relates to a transfer device for mobility-impaired, weak patients and the like.

Forflytning av bevegelseshemmede personer, svake og avkreftede pasienter og lignende fra et sted til et annet byr på store problemer. Forflytningen kan være for eksempel fra seng til rullestol og omvendt, fra rullestol til toalett, fra rullestol til vanlig stol, fra rullestol til bad og fra rullestol inn i et kjøretøy og så videre. Særlig byr en slik forflytning på meget store problemer, dersom den bevegelseshemmede eller den svake pasienten bor hjemme, der det ofte bare er en person tilstede som kan utføre forflytningen. Det sier seg selv at forflytning av en tung person som ikke er i stand til selv å yte noen særlig hjelp til forflytningen er uhyre tungt og vanskelig. Selv for to trenede pleiere er dette tale om tunge løft, som kan føre til ryggskader og lignende hos betjeningen. Ofte er det denne forflytningen som avgjør om en pasient kan være hjemme, eller om han må på en institusjon. Ofte vil man i hjemmet kunne yte hjelp til en slik pasients vanlige behov, f.eks. vasking, skifting av. klær, mating osv., men den nevnte forflytningen kan overskride kreftene til den eller de som skal stelle pasienten. Pasienten må da på institusjon, noe som selvfølgelig ofte oppfattes som en tragedie for de som er involvert, og som dessuten påfører samfunnet meget store kostnader. The movement of disabled persons, weak and debilitated patients and the like from one place to another presents major problems. The transfer can be, for example, from bed to wheelchair and vice versa, from wheelchair to toilet, from wheelchair to normal chair, from wheelchair to bathroom and from wheelchair into a vehicle and so on. In particular, such a transfer presents very big problems, if the mobility-impaired or weak patient lives at home, where there is often only one person present who can carry out the transfer. It goes without saying that moving a heavy person who is not able to provide any special help for the move is extremely heavy and difficult. Even for two trained caregivers, this is heavy lifting, which can lead to back injuries and the like for the operator. It is often this movement that determines whether a patient can stay at home, or whether he has to go to an institution. Often, at home, you will be able to provide help for such a patient's usual needs, e.g. washing, changing. clothing, feeding, etc., but the aforementioned transfer may exceed the strength of the person or persons who are to care for the patient. The patient then has to be institutionalized, which of course is often perceived as a tragedy for those involved, and which also imposes very large costs on society.

Foreliggende oppfinnelse tar sikte på å gi anvisning til en forflytningsinnretning ved hjelp av hvilken en bevegelseshemmet person, svake og avkreftede pasienter lettvint og uten kraftbruk av personalet kan forflyttes fra rullestol til seng og omvendt, fra rullestol til toalett og omvendt, fra rullestol inn i kjøretøy og omvendt, fra rullestol i bad og omvendt, og så videre. The present invention aims to provide instructions for a transfer device by means of which a disabled person, weak and debilitated patients can be transferred easily and without the use of force by the staff from a wheelchair to a bed and vice versa, from a wheelchair to a toilet and vice versa, from a wheelchair into a vehicle and vice versa, from a wheelchair to a bathroom and vice versa, and so on.

Dette oppnås ifølge oppfinnelsen ved en forflytningsinnretning som erkarakterisert vedtre vesentlig plane understøttelses-plater, som er innbyrdes hengselforbundet ved tilstøtende kanter, at i det minste to av platene, fortrinnsvis alle tre, utgjøres av drivbare transportbånd eller -belter med transportretning parallelt med hengselaksene, og at den midtre platen er understøttet horisontalt eller tilnærmet horisontalt i et stativ. This is achieved according to the invention by a transfer device which is characterized by three essentially planar support plates, which are mutually hinged at adjacent edges, that at least two of the plates, preferably all three, consist of drivable conveyor belts or belts with a transport direction parallel to the hinge axes, and that the middle plate is supported horizontally or nearly horizontally in a stand.

I en foretrukken utførelsesform for oppfinnelsen består under-støttelsen av en forlengbar respektiv forkortbar stamme som er opplagret i en fortrinnsvis kjørbar ramme. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the support consists of an extendable or shortenable trunk which is stored in a preferably drivable frame.

Ifølge en fordelaktig utførelsesform for oppfinnelsen er stammen med sin nedre ende stivt festet ved rammens ene side og stammens øvre ende er festet ved den midtre platens underside ved dens ene sidekant, slik at platene rager fritt ut fra samme side av stammen som rammen. According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the stem with its lower end is rigidly attached to one side of the frame and the upper end of the stem is attached to the underside of the middle plate at its one side edge, so that the plates protrude freely from the same side of the stem as the frame.

Ifølge en videreutvikling av oppfinnelsen er de to platene som er hengselforbundet med den midtre og til stammen festede platen svingbar ved hjelp av motor. According to a further development of the invention, the two plates which are hinged to the middle plate attached to the trunk are pivotable by means of a motor.

Oppfinnelsen skal i det følgende forklares nærmere under hen-visning til tegningen, som viser en foretrukket utførelsesform for oppfinnelsen. Figur 1 viser en som eksempel valgt utførelsesform for oppfinnelsen, sett i perspektiv fra siden. Figur 2 viser innretningen sett i perspektiv mere forfra, figur 3 viser innretningen sett rett fra siden i sittestilling, figur 4 viser likeledes innretningen sett fra siden, men under endring til liggestilling. Figur 5 viser innretningen i perspektiv med alle platene i horisontalplan og benyttet i forbindelse med en seng. Figur 6 viser anvendelsen av innretningen i forbindelse med en seng, og viser bevegelsen av pasienten fra sengen inn på inn- In the following, the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing, which shows a preferred embodiment of the invention. Figure 1 shows an exemplary embodiment of the invention, seen in perspective from the side. Figure 2 shows the device seen in perspective more from the front, Figure 3 shows the device seen straight from the side in a sitting position, Figure 4 also shows the device seen from the side, but during change to a lying position. Figure 5 shows the device in perspective with all the plates in a horizontal plane and used in connection with a bed. Figure 6 shows the use of the device in connection with a bed, and shows the movement of the patient from the bed into the

retningen.the direction.

Figur 7 viser innretningen i forbindelse med et toalett,Figure 7 shows the device in connection with a toilet,

figur 8 viser innretningen i forbindelse med overføring av en pasient til et badekar, og figure 8 shows the device in connection with the transfer of a patient to a bathtub, and

figur 9 viser innretningen brukt i forbindelse med overføring av en pasient til en personbil. figure 9 shows the device used in connection with the transfer of a patient to a passenger car.

Innretningen består i det vesentlige av tre plater 1, 2 og 3, som er hengselforbundet til hverandre ved 4 og 5 ved til-støtende sidekanter. Den midtre platen 2 er stivt festet til en stamme 6, som er festet til steget 7 på en U-formet ramme 8, hvis ben 9 og 10 stikker inn under den midtre platen 2. Denne platen er stivt festet til stammen 6 ved sin ene lengde-kant. Dette går tydeligst frem av figurene 5 og 6. The device essentially consists of three plates 1, 2 and 3, which are hinged to each other at 4 and 5 at adjacent side edges. The middle plate 2 is rigidly attached to a stem 6, which is attached to the step 7 of a U-shaped frame 8, the legs 9 and 10 of which stick under the middle plate 2. This plate is rigidly attached to the stem 6 at its one length-edge. This is most clearly shown in figures 5 and 6.

Understøttelsesplatene 1, 2 og 3 er beregnet til understøttelse av ryggen, setet og lårene og endelig den nedre del av benene på en bevegelseshemmet person. I figurene 1-4 og 7-9 er under-støttelsesflåtene stilt i en slik vinkel til hverandre at pasienten befinner seg i sittestilling når innretningen benyttes. Stammen 6 er teleskopisk, slik at den kan forlenges og forkortes. På innretningen ifølge oppfinnelsen kan dette gjøres ved hjelp av en motor 11, som for eksempel over en snekke driver på en tannstang eller lignende. Som det vil fremgå av ovenstående er den midtre platen 2 stivt festet til stammen 6, mens platene 1 og 3 kan vinkelstilles i forhold til platen 2. Dette kan gjøres ved hjelp av arbeidssylindre 12 og 13. The support plates 1, 2 and 3 are intended to support the back, seat and thighs and finally the lower part of the legs of a person with reduced mobility. In figures 1-4 and 7-9, the support rafts are set at such an angle to each other that the patient is in a sitting position when the device is used. The stem 6 is telescopic, so that it can be extended and shortened. On the device according to the invention, this can be done with the help of a motor 11, which, for example, drives a toothed rack or the like over a screw. As will be seen from the above, the middle plate 2 is rigidly attached to the stem 6, while plates 1 and 3 can be angled in relation to plate 2. This can be done with the help of working cylinders 12 and 13.

Understøttelsesplatene 1, 2 og 3 utgjøres av flate transportbånd, som kan drives i pilenes 14 retning i figurene 2, 5 og 7-9, altså parallelt med aksen i hengselforbindelsene mellom platene 1, 2 og 3. De nærmere enkelthetene ved båndene er ikke vist, da disse ikke danner noen del av oppfinnelsen. Det dreier seg om flate, endeløse bånd, som fortrinnsvis mellom partene har en bæreplate med glatt overflate, slik at det ikke skal bli for mye nedheng på båndene under belastning. The support plates 1, 2 and 3 are made up of flat conveyor belts, which can be driven in the direction of the arrows 14 in figures 2, 5 and 7-9, i.e. parallel to the axis of the hinge connections between the plates 1, 2 and 3. The details of the belts are not shown , as these do not form any part of the invention. These are flat, endless belts, which preferably have a carrier plate with a smooth surface between the parts, so that there will not be too much sag on the belts under load.

Rammen 8 er utstyrt med kjørehjul 15, slik at innretningen kan trilles fra et brukssted til et annet. The frame 8 is equipped with running wheels 15, so that the device can be rolled from one place of use to another.

Til innretningen kan det være anordnet lett på- og avmonter-bare armlener 16 på den ene side og eventuelt 17 også på den andre siden. Understøttelsesflaten 1, som er beregnet til å understøtte ryggen og som danner rygglenet i dens stolstilling, som vist i f.eks. figur 1, er adskillig lengre enn platen 3, som er beregnet til å understøtte den nedre del av benene. Platen 3 kan med fordel anordnes lett av- og påmonterbar. Hensikten med dette skal forklares nærmere i forbindelse med figur 9. På rammedelen 17 for den midtre platen er det anordnet trykknapper for å styre de forskjellige motorene 11,12 og 13 samt motoren 19 eller motorene for båndene på platene 1, 2 og 3. Eftersom båndene alltid skal drives med samme hastig-het og samme retning vil det være nok med en felles motor med en overføringsinnretning. The device can be equipped with easily attachable and removable armrests 16 on one side and possibly 17 also on the other side. The support surface 1, which is intended to support the back and which forms the backrest in its chair position, as shown in e.g. figure 1, is considerably longer than plate 3, which is intended to support the lower part of the legs. The plate 3 can advantageously be arranged so that it can be easily removed and attached. The purpose of this shall be explained in more detail in connection with figure 9. On the frame part 17 for the middle plate, push buttons are arranged to control the various motors 11, 12 and 13 as well as the motor 19 or the motors for the bands on the plates 1, 2 and 3. Since the bands must always be driven at the same speed and in the same direction, a common motor with a transmission device will suffice.

I den stillingen som vist f.eks. i figur 1, kan innretningen benyttes som stol. I denne stillingen kan også pasienten overføres til et toalett, slik som vist i figur 7. Innretningen skyves med den midtre platen 2 halvveis inn over toalettsetet 20 og båndene settes i drift i retning mot toalettet. Pasienten støttes og forflyttes ved hjelp av innretningen inntil han med halve setet sitter på toalettringen. Han kan da støttes i en stilling, slik at han hviler på det ene låret og halve setet på toalettet mens innretningen trekkes unna. På samme måte kan pasienten overføres til en rullestol eller til en annen stol. Slik som det fremgår av figur 3 kan platene 1, 2 In the position shown e.g. in Figure 1, the device can be used as a chair. In this position, the patient can also be transferred to a toilet, as shown in figure 7. The device is pushed with the middle plate 2 halfway over the toilet seat 20 and the belts are put into operation in the direction of the toilet. The patient is supported and moved using the device until he is sitting on the toilet ring with half the seat. He can then be supported in a position, so that he rests on one thigh and half the seat on the toilet while the device is pulled away. In the same way, the patient can be transferred to a wheelchair or to another chair. As can be seen from Figure 3, the plates 1, 2

og 3 heves eller senkes for tilpasning til høyden på forskjellige innretninger som bevegelsesinnretningen skal benyttes i forbindelse med. and 3 are raised or lowered to adapt to the height of different devices with which the movement device is to be used.

I figurene 5 og 6 er det vist hvorledes bevegelsesinnretningen ifølge oppfinnelsen benyttes i forbindelse med overføring fra seng (og vice versa). Man går ut fra en stilling der pasienten ligger på en seng 21. Han rulles da opp, slik at han ligger på siden (stilling a). Innretningens plater 1, 2 og 3 vinkelstilles, slik at samtlige ligger i horisontalplan, slik som vist i figur 5, og høydestilles slik at platene bare såvidt går over madrassen og skyves inn til pasienten som ligger på siden i stilling a. Derefter rulles pasienten til stilling b, og båndene settes i drift i pilens 14 retning i figur 6, slik at pasienten beveges inn til han ligger på ryggen midt på platene 1, 2 og 3. Derefter kan ryggen 1 reises og fot-støtten 3 senkes til den stilling som vist for eksempel i figur 1, slik at pasienten bringes til sittende stilling. Figures 5 and 6 show how the movement device according to the invention is used in connection with transfer from bed (and vice versa). One starts from a position where the patient lies on a bed 21. He is then rolled up so that he lies on his side (position a). The device's plates 1, 2 and 3 are angled, so that they all lie in a horizontal plane, as shown in figure 5, and are adjusted in height so that the plates just barely go over the mattress and are pushed in to the patient who is lying on his side in position a. The patient is then rolled to position b, and the bands are put into operation in the direction of the arrow 14 in Figure 6, so that the patient is moved in until he lies on his back in the middle of the plates 1, 2 and 3. Then the back 1 can be raised and the foot support 3 lowered to the position shown for example in Figure 1, so that the patient is brought to a sitting position.

I figur 8 er det vist hvorledes innretningen ifølge oppfinnelsen benyttes ved bading. Innretningen stilles til sittestilling, Figure 8 shows how the device according to the invention is used when bathing. The device is set to a sitting position,

og kjøres inn over setet 22 i heiseinnretningen 23, på samme måte som vist i figur 7 i forbindelse med overføring til og fra toalett. Pasienten vil da bringes til sittestilling på setet 22, som kan beveges opp og ned i pilens 24 retning og svinges i pilens 25 retning inn over badekaret 26 og pasienten kan da senkes ned i karet. and driven in over the seat 22 in the lift device 23, in the same way as shown in figure 7 in connection with transfer to and from the toilet. The patient will then be brought into a sitting position on the seat 22, which can be moved up and down in the direction of the arrow 24 and swung in the direction of the arrow 25 over the bathtub 26 and the patient can then be lowered into the tub.

I forbindelse med overføring til en bil 27 (figur 9) må fot-platen 3 i alminnelighet fjernes for å komme inn over terskelen på bilen. Derfor bør platen 3 være lett fjernbar og påsettbar i forhold til platen 2. Dersom imidlertid platen 3 lages kort nok vil innretningen kunne bringes inn over bilsetet uten å fjerne platen 3. In connection with transfer to a car 27 (figure 9), the foot plate 3 must generally be removed in order to enter over the threshold of the car. Therefore, the plate 3 should be easily removable and attachable in relation to the plate 2. However, if the plate 3 is made short enough, the device can be brought in over the car seat without removing the plate 3.

1 beskrivelsen av utførelsesformen på tegningen er platene 1,1 the description of the embodiment in the drawing is the plates 1,

2 og 3 alle utstyrt med transportbånd. Ved en enkel og billig utførelse kan det tenkes at man kan sløyfe båndet på platen 3, eftersom jo den vekten som skal bæres av denne platen er relativt liten. 2 and 3 all equipped with conveyor belts. In the case of a simple and cheap design, it is conceivable that the band can be looped on the plate 3, since the weight to be carried by this plate is relatively small.

Claims (9)

1. Forflytningsinnretning for bevegelseshemmede, svake pasienter og lignende, karakterisert ved tre vesentlig plane understøttelsesplater (1,2,3), som er innbyrdes hengselforbundet ved (4) og (5) ved tilstøtende kanter, at i det minste to av platene (1,2), fortrinnsvis alle tre, utgjøres av eller omfatter drivbare transportbånd med transportretning (14) parallelt med hengselaksene i hengselforbindelsene (4 og 5), og at den midtre platen (2) er understø ttet horisontalt eller tilnærmet horisontalt i et stativ (8).1. Transfer device for disabled, weak patients and the like, characterized by three essentially planar support plates (1,2,3), which are mutually hinged at (4) and (5) at adjacent edges, that at least two of the plates (1 ,2), preferably all three, consist of or comprise drivable conveyor belts with transport direction (14) parallel to the hinge axes in the hinge connections (4 and 5), and that the middle plate (2) is supported horizontally or approximately horizontally in a stand (8). 2. Forflytningsinnretning ifølge krav 1, karakterisert ved at understøttelsen av platen (2) består av en forlengbar respektiv forkortbar stamme (6), som er opplagret i en kjørbar ramme (8).2. Displacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that the support of the plate (2) consists of an extendable or shortenable stem (6), which is stored in a movable frame (8). 3. Innretning ifølge krav 1 og 2, karakterisert ved at stammen (6) med sin nedre ende er stivt festet ved rammens (8) ene side, og at stammens øvre ende er festet ved den midtre platens (2) underside ved den ene sidekanten, slik at platene (1,2 og 3) rager fritt ut fra stammen fra samme side som rammen.3. Device according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the stem (6) with its lower end is rigidly attached to one side of the frame (8), and that the upper end of the stem is attached to the underside of the middle plate (2) at one side edge , so that the plates (1,2 and 3) protrude freely from the stem from the same side as the frame. 4. Innretning ifølge et eller flere av foregående krav, karakterisert ved at den kjø rbare rammen (8) er U-formet med liv (7) og ben (9 og 10).4. Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the drivable frame (8) is U-shaped with a body (7) and legs (9 and 10). 5. Innretning ifølge et eller flere av foregående krav, karakterisert ved at de to platene (1 og 3), som er hengselforbundet med den midtre og til stammen stivt festede platen (2) er svingbar ved hjelp av en motor (19).5. Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the two plates (1 and 3), which are hinged to the middle plate (2) which is rigidly attached to the trunk, can be pivoted by means of a motor (19). 6. Innretning ifølge et eller flere av foregående krav, karakterisert ved at det til den midtre platens (2) ramme (17) er anordnet brytere for motorer■ (11 ,12 ,13 og 19) for forlengelse respektiv forkortelse av stammen (6), vipping av platene (1,3) og drift av transportbåndene.6. Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that switches for motors (11,12,13 and 19) are arranged to the frame (17) of the middle plate (2) for extending or shortening the stem (6) , tilting of the plates (1,3) and operation of the conveyor belts. 7. Innretning ifølge et eller flere av foregående krav, karakterisert ved at det til den midtre platens (2) ene eller begge sider er anordnet lett avtagbare respektiv påsettbare armlener (16,17).7. Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that easily removable or attachable armrests (16,17) are arranged on one or both sides of the middle plate (2). 8. Innretning ifølge et eller flere av foregående krav, karakterisert ved at den ene (1) av endeplatene er lengre enn den andre (3) og beregnet til rygglene.8. Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that one (1) of the end plates is longer than the other (3) and intended for the backrests. 9. Innretning ifølge et eller flere av foregående krav, karakterisert ved at den korte endeplaten (3) er lett avtagbar respektiv påsettbar relativt den midtre platen (2) .9. Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the short end plate (3) is easily removable or attachable relative to the middle plate (2).
NO841425A 1984-04-10 1984-04-10 MOVING DEVICE FOR THE DISABLED. NO841425L (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO841425A NO841425L (en) 1984-04-10 1984-04-10 MOVING DEVICE FOR THE DISABLED.
EP85904677A EP0236304A1 (en) 1984-04-10 1985-09-16 An arrangement in a wheel chair
PCT/NO1985/000054 WO1987001583A1 (en) 1984-04-10 1985-09-16 An arrangement in a wheel chair

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO841425A NO841425L (en) 1984-04-10 1984-04-10 MOVING DEVICE FOR THE DISABLED.
PCT/NO1985/000054 WO1987001583A1 (en) 1984-04-10 1985-09-16 An arrangement in a wheel chair

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO841425L true NO841425L (en) 1985-11-04

Family

ID=26647864

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO841425A NO841425L (en) 1984-04-10 1984-04-10 MOVING DEVICE FOR THE DISABLED.

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0236304A1 (en)
NO (1) NO841425L (en)
WO (1) WO1987001583A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL8800326A (en) * 1988-02-10 1989-09-01 Frank Van Dammen DEVICE FOR MOVING AN DISABLED PERSON.
WO1992004002A1 (en) * 1990-09-07 1992-03-19 Just Mobility Consulting & Design Ltd. Aircraft boarding chair
GB2399282A (en) * 2003-03-14 2004-09-15 Sarah Rosalind Cullum Sliding and tilting chair for transferring person to bed
NL1027220C2 (en) * 2004-10-11 2006-04-19 Ammerbel Beleggings Mij B V Chair with system for transferring patient to and from bed, has seat and backrest with movable upper surfaces
ES2239917B2 (en) * 2005-03-21 2007-07-01 Universidad De Castilla-La Mancha(Titular Al 50%) CONVERTIBLE WHEELCHAIR IN CAMILLA.
US20110209284A1 (en) * 2008-07-23 2011-09-01 Dane Mcgee Rotating sleep surface transfer system
GB2475471B (en) * 2009-09-24 2013-08-21 Engineered Assistance Ltd Support pad for rotating sleep surface transfer system
LT3351230T (en) * 2016-07-07 2020-04-10 Manuel Jacinto BORGES BELZA Stretcher for persons with reduced mobility
CN109646203A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-19 苏州大学 Wheelchair

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3967328A (en) * 1974-09-06 1976-07-06 Cox Ellis V Load lifting and transferring device with multiple powered belts
US3947902A (en) * 1975-03-17 1976-04-06 Mobilizer Medical Products, Inc. Apron and drive mechanism for object transferring apparatus
JPS5281988A (en) * 1975-12-27 1977-07-08 Toyoda Chuo Kenkyusho Kk Apparatus for transfering materials
SE402862B (en) * 1976-05-20 1978-07-24 Olofsson Hans W DEVICE FOR LIFTING AND TRANSPORTATION OF BEDS
SE426357B (en) * 1978-10-12 1983-01-17 Landstingens Inkopscentral Arrangement for wheel-mounted stretchers with a flat top surface on which the patient lies, or wheel-mounted chairs with a seat part and a backrest joined to the latter in a hinged manner

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1987001583A1 (en) 1987-03-26
EP0236304A1 (en) 1987-09-16

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