MX336956B - Metodo para fabricar fibras de vidrio de alta resistencia en una operacion de fusion directa y los productos formados con las mismas. - Google Patents
Metodo para fabricar fibras de vidrio de alta resistencia en una operacion de fusion directa y los productos formados con las mismas.Info
- Publication number
- MX336956B MX336956B MX2011006711A MX2011006711A MX336956B MX 336956 B MX336956 B MX 336956B MX 2011006711 A MX2011006711 A MX 2011006711A MX 2011006711 A MX2011006711 A MX 2011006711A MX 336956 B MX336956 B MX 336956B
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- high strength
- glass
- glass fibers
- weight percent
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/04—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by using centrifugal force, e.g. spinning through radial orifices; Construction of the spinner cups therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/235—Heating the glass
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/42—Details of construction of furnace walls, e.g. to prevent corrosion; Use of materials for furnace walls
- C03B5/43—Use of materials for furnace walls, e.g. fire-bricks
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B7/00—Distributors for the molten glass; Means for taking-off charges of molten glass; Producing the gob, e.g. controlling the gob shape, weight or delivery tact
- C03B7/02—Forehearths, i.e. feeder channels
- C03B7/06—Means for thermal conditioning or controlling the temperature of the glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B7/00—Distributors for the molten glass; Means for taking-off charges of molten glass; Producing the gob, e.g. controlling the gob shape, weight or delivery tact
- C03B7/02—Forehearths, i.e. feeder channels
- C03B7/06—Means for thermal conditioning or controlling the temperature of the glass
- C03B7/065—Means for thermal conditioning or controlling the temperature of the glass by combustion with pure oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C13/00—Fibre or filament compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/083—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound
- C03C3/085—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/083—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound
- C03C3/085—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal
- C03C3/087—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal containing calcium oxide, e.g. common sheet or container glass
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/089—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron
- C03C3/091—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/0405—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres
- C08J5/043—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres with glass fibres
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C5/00—Disposition of burners with respect to the combustion chamber or to one another; Mounting of burners in combustion apparatus
- F23C5/08—Disposition of burners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2207/00—Glass deposition burners
- C03B2207/60—Relationship between burner and deposit, e.g. position
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2211/00—Heating processes for glass melting in glass melting furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2213/00—Glass fibres or filaments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2300/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion chambers
- F23M2900/05004—Special materials for walls or lining
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Se describen un método para formar fibras de vidrio de alta resistencia en un horno de fusión de vidrio sustancialmente libre de platino u otros materiales de metal noble, los productos elaborados y composiciones de lotes adecuadas para utilizar en el método Una composición de vidrio para utilizar en la presente invención incluye 50-75 % en peso de Si02, 13-30 % en peso de Al2O3, 5-20 % en peso de MgO, 0- 10 % en peso de CaO, 0 a 5 % en peso de R2O en donde R2O es la suma de Li2O, Na2O y K2O, tiene una superior temperatura de fibrado o fibrizado, e g 1316 - 1593°C (2400 - 2900°F) y/o temperatura de liquidus es inferior a la temperatura de fibrizado por tampoco como 25°C (45°F). Otra composición de vidrio para utilizar en el método de la presente invención es de hasta aproximadamente 64-75 por ciento en peso de SiO2, 16-24 por ciento en peso de Al2O2, 8-12 por ciento en peso de MgO y 0 25-3 por ciento en peso de R2O, en donde R2O es igual a la suma de Li2O, Na2O y K2O, tiene una temperatura fibrizado menor a aproximadamente 1454°C (2650°F), y una ?T de al menos 45°C (80°F). Se describe un alimentador (12) para transportar vidrio fundido desde el fundidor de vidrio (10) a una posición de formación. Al utilizar hornos y/o alimentadores sustancialmente libres de platino u otros materiales de metales nobles, se reduce significativamente el costo de producción de fibras de vidrio, en comparación con el costo de fibras producidas utilizando un horno de fusión revestido con materiales de metales nobles. También se describen artículos compuestos de alta resistencia incluyendo las fibras de vidrio de alta resistencia.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/341,985 US8338319B2 (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2008-12-22 | Composition for high performance glass fibers and fibers formed therewith |
US12/403,955 US9187361B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2009-03-13 | Method of manufacturing S-glass fibers in a direct melt operation and products formed there from |
PCT/US2009/068965 WO2010075267A1 (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2009-12-21 | Method of manufacturing high strength glass fibers in a direct melt operation and products formed there from |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MX2011006711A MX2011006711A (es) | 2011-10-06 |
MX336956B true MX336956B (es) | 2016-02-05 |
Family
ID=42107325
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MX2011006711A MX336956B (es) | 2008-12-22 | 2009-12-21 | Metodo para fabricar fibras de vidrio de alta resistencia en una operacion de fusion directa y los productos formados con las mismas. |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US9187361B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP2379462B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP5675641B2 (es) |
KR (1) | KR101652140B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN102317226B (es) |
AU (1) | AU2009330204B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BRPI0923560B8 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2748000C (es) |
ES (1) | ES2851224T3 (es) |
MA (1) | MA32987B1 (es) |
MX (1) | MX336956B (es) |
RU (1) | RU2531950C2 (es) |
SA (1) | SA109310016B1 (es) |
TN (1) | TN2011000311A1 (es) |
TR (1) | TR201106169T1 (es) |
TW (1) | TWI478884B (es) |
WO (1) | WO2010075267A1 (es) |
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FR2856055B1 (fr) * | 2003-06-11 | 2007-06-08 | Saint Gobain Vetrotex | Fils de verre aptes a renforcer des matieres organiques et/ou inorganiques, composites les renfermant et composition utilisee |
FR2879591B1 (fr) * | 2004-12-16 | 2007-02-09 | Saint Gobain Vetrotex | Fils de verre aptes a renforcer des matieres organiques et/ou inorganiques |
US9656903B2 (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2017-05-23 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Method of manufacturing high strength glass fibers in a direct melt operation and products formed there from |
US9187361B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2015-11-17 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Method of manufacturing S-glass fibers in a direct melt operation and products formed there from |
US8586491B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2013-11-19 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Composition for high performance glass, high performance glass fibers and articles therefrom |
US8338319B2 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2012-12-25 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Composition for high performance glass fibers and fibers formed therewith |
US7799713B2 (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2010-09-21 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Composition for high performance glass, high performance glass fibers and articles therefrom |
US7823417B2 (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2010-11-02 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Method of manufacturing high performance glass fibers in a refractory lined melter and fiber formed thereby |
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US9394196B2 (en) | 2006-12-14 | 2016-07-19 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Low density and high strength fiber glass for reinforcement applications |
US9156728B2 (en) | 2006-12-14 | 2015-10-13 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Low density and high strength fiber glass for ballistic applications |
US9056786B2 (en) | 2006-12-14 | 2015-06-16 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Low density and high strength fiber glass for ballistic applications |
US8252707B2 (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2012-08-28 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Composition for high performance glass fibers and fibers formed therewith |
SG183961A1 (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2012-10-30 | Ube Industries | Polyamide resin composition |
WO2012001656A2 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-05 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Glass composition for producing high strength and high modulus fibers |
KR20130100312A (ko) * | 2010-09-14 | 2013-09-10 | 피피지 인더스트리즈 오하이오 인코포레이티드 | 내탄도 용도를 위한 저밀도 및 고강도 섬유 유리 |
CN110204193A (zh) * | 2010-10-18 | 2019-09-06 | Ocv智识资本有限责任公司 | 生产高强度和高模量纤维的玻璃组合物 |
US9783454B2 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2017-10-10 | Agy Holding Corp. | High strength glass composition and fibers |
TWI565675B (zh) | 2011-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | Agy控股公司 | 具低熱膨脹係數之玻璃組合物及由其製成之玻璃纖維 |
BR112014005195A2 (pt) | 2011-09-09 | 2017-03-21 | Ppg Ind Ohio Inc | composições de vidro e fibras feitas do mesmo |
FR2986227B1 (fr) | 2012-01-27 | 2014-01-10 | Saint Gobain Isover | Procede de production de laine minerale |
CN102643013B (zh) * | 2012-04-28 | 2014-01-29 | 浙江德和绝热科技有限公司 | 一种利用废弃玻纤增强酚醛树脂模塑料生产泡沫玻璃的方法 |
DK2703436T3 (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2017-05-08 | Ems Patent Ag | Polyamide casting and its use |
CN103011580B (zh) * | 2012-12-26 | 2015-09-30 | 中材科技股份有限公司 | 一种高强玻璃纤维池窑拉丝方法及其装置 |
CN103508652B (zh) * | 2013-09-06 | 2016-09-21 | 巨石集团有限公司 | 玻璃纤维池窑结构及玻璃熔制方法 |
CN104193164A (zh) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-10 | 安山纤维有限公司 | 一种生产安山岩连续纤维的设备及利用该设备生产连续纤维的方法 |
WO2016086498A1 (zh) * | 2014-12-01 | 2016-06-09 | 杨德宁 | 一种低析晶温度、低析晶速度、特高铝玻璃纤维的应用及其制备方法、复合材料 |
CN104692646B (zh) * | 2015-03-26 | 2017-03-15 | 山东聚源玄武岩纤维股份有限公司 | 一种用于生产玄武岩连续纤维的窑炉拉丝*** |
CN108779595A (zh) * | 2015-07-31 | 2018-11-09 | 查尔斯·道格拉斯·斯皮特勒 | 制造连续玻璃长丝的体系及方法 |
CN105731814B (zh) | 2016-02-29 | 2019-01-01 | 巨石集团有限公司 | 一种高模量玻璃纤维组合物及其玻璃纤维和复合材料 |
CN105859146A (zh) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-08-17 | 乌海市世环新型陶瓷建材有限公司 | 一种高强度玻璃纤维料块及制备方法 |
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CN109896746A (zh) * | 2017-12-07 | 2019-06-18 | 齐鲁师范学院 | 分子生物学显微注射针玻璃纤维生产方法 |
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CN115818966A (zh) | 2019-09-25 | 2023-03-21 | 巨石集团有限公司 | 一种电子级玻璃纤维组合物及其玻璃纤维和电子布 |
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FR2916438B1 (fr) * | 2007-05-23 | 2010-08-20 | Saint Gobain Vetrotex | Fils de verre aptes a renforcer des matieres organiques et/ou inorganiques |
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BRPI0923560A2 (pt) | 2019-10-15 |
EP2379462A1 (en) | 2011-10-26 |
CN102317226A (zh) | 2012-01-11 |
CA2748000A1 (en) | 2010-07-01 |
AU2009330204A1 (en) | 2011-07-14 |
CA2748000C (en) | 2020-08-18 |
JP2012513363A (ja) | 2012-06-14 |
TR201106169T1 (tr) | 2011-11-21 |
TWI478884B (zh) | 2015-04-01 |
SA109310016B1 (ar) | 2014-04-14 |
AU2009330204B2 (en) | 2015-08-27 |
KR20110104971A (ko) | 2011-09-23 |
MA32987B1 (fr) | 2012-01-02 |
US9695083B2 (en) | 2017-07-04 |
WO2010075267A1 (en) | 2010-07-01 |
CN102317226B (zh) | 2015-01-21 |
US9187361B2 (en) | 2015-11-17 |
RU2011126891A (ru) | 2013-01-27 |
TW201031611A (en) | 2010-09-01 |
KR101652140B1 (ko) | 2016-08-29 |
EP2379462B1 (en) | 2020-11-11 |
US20170283310A1 (en) | 2017-10-05 |
BRPI0923560B8 (pt) | 2022-08-23 |
RU2531950C2 (ru) | 2014-10-27 |
JP5675641B2 (ja) | 2015-02-25 |
ES2851224T3 (es) | 2021-09-03 |
US10407342B2 (en) | 2019-09-10 |
MX2011006711A (es) | 2011-10-06 |
US20150315067A1 (en) | 2015-11-05 |
BRPI0923560B1 (pt) | 2021-03-09 |
TN2011000311A1 (en) | 2012-12-17 |
US20100069220A1 (en) | 2010-03-18 |
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