KR20140056689A - Shelter for cultivating sea cucumber and abalone - Google Patents

Shelter for cultivating sea cucumber and abalone Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20140056689A
KR20140056689A KR1020120121760A KR20120121760A KR20140056689A KR 20140056689 A KR20140056689 A KR 20140056689A KR 1020120121760 A KR1020120121760 A KR 1020120121760A KR 20120121760 A KR20120121760 A KR 20120121760A KR 20140056689 A KR20140056689 A KR 20140056689A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
plate portion
abalone
horizontal plate
vertical plate
sea cucumbers
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020120121760A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박송범
Original Assignee
박송범
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 박송범 filed Critical 박송범
Priority to KR1020120121760A priority Critical patent/KR20140056689A/en
Publication of KR20140056689A publication Critical patent/KR20140056689A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/30Culture of aquatic animals of sponges, sea urchins or sea cucumbers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/50Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
    • A01K61/51Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of gastropods, e.g. abalones or turban snails
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/006Accessories for aquaria or terraria
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/046Artificial reefs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a plurality of main bodies and a shelter for a sea cucumber and abalone culturing which are provided on an inner bottom surface of a water tank (not shown) including a connecting port for connecting the main body.
The main body has a vertical plate portion vertically erected from the bottom surface of the water tank and a horizontal plate portion horizontally extending from the middle of the height of the vertical plate portion. The connector connects the horizontal plate portions of the plurality of main bodies. In the vertical plate portion, a plurality of moving holes through which the sea cucumbers or rolled-ups move upward and downward of the horizontal plate portion are formed.
According to this configuration, it is possible to easily form and conceal easily and to move easily to the habitat and concealment space, thereby enabling efficient cultivation, and reducing the loss of feed due to the reduction in the amount of the compound feed fed to the habitat, The sea cucumbers and abalone can be freely moved by adjusting the interval between the bodies according to the size of the sea cucumbers and abalone, and the size of the habitat and concealment space can be changed variously according to the installation space, There is an effect that it can be freely installed.

Description

{Shelter for cultivating sea cucumber and abalone}

The present invention relates to a shelter for sea cucumbers and abalone culturing, and more particularly to a shelter for sea cucumbers and abalone culturing which can be efficiently cultivated by helping cultivation of sea cucumbers and abalone.

In recent years, abalone and sea cucumber have been cultivated in large quantities as aquaculture technologies for marine life have been developed day by day.

Sea cucumbers are mainly cultivated in natural seeds or festival farms. The sea cucumbers are to be set up regularly in the aquarium of the farm. Typically, a juvenile sea cucumber or a nursery culture apparatus has a plate-type shelter of a predetermined shape disposed inside a water tank, and a plurality of wave plates are installed at an upper portion of the shelter so as to stand upright at a predetermined interval. Sea cucumbers are nocturnal and live in hermitages on the bottom of aquariums during the daytime and catering to the upper part of the shelter or wave plates at night.

Abalone farming produces tens of millions of artificial seedlings and is released into the coastal area and cultivated in the form of a stockpile feeder, a chalcedony chorale or an onshore aquaculture farm. However, in case of discharging small scale sparrows of 1 ~ 2cm as it is, the discharge effect is greatly deteriorated due to the adaptability to natural environment after discharge and the cooling of pirates. Therefore, we are attempting to discharge large sized spatulas (more than 3cm) by intermediate cultivation rather than direct discharge of small size spatulas, discharge of spatters by abalone promoting composition, and complete culture by chrysanthemum style. However, There is always the risk of damage and theft by the attached creatures such as barnacles and pearl mats, because of limitations of suitable farms, natural disasters caused by typhoons, occurrence of seawater red tides, The aquaculture trend is on the rise.

Sea cucumbers and abalones like dark places, and like dark areas, vertically connected to the floor or vertical. Overturn also likes the vertically connected parts of the bottom or bottom of the shelter.

Korean Patent No. 10-0277292 discloses a shelter for sea cucumbers and abalone cultures, and Korean Patent No. 10-0277292 discloses a shelter for a sea cucumber and an abalone cultured in which a roof 10 having a plurality of holes 11 And a support 20 for supporting the roof 10 so that the sea cucumbers and the abalone are inhabited while moving to the upper and lower sides of the roof.

Conventional sea cucumbers and abalone cultivating shelters are not easy to move through holes due to the growth of sea cucumbers and abalone. When the holes are large, the roof does not play a role of concealing. When the holes are small, But only the concealment place is provided, and the cultivation efficiency of the grown sea cucumbers and abalone is lowered.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a shelter for a sea cucumber and an abalone culturing which enables easy formatting and concealment, .

Another object of the present invention is to provide a shelter for sea cucumbers and abalone culturing that can be modified in various sizes of a hiding space and a concealed space in accordance with an installation space.

The present invention provides a shelter for a sea cucumber and an abalone according to the present invention, comprising: a plurality of main bodies having a vertical plate portion vertically installed on a bottom surface of a water tank and a horizontal plate portion horizontally extending from a middle height of the vertical plate portion; And a plurality of connectors for connecting the horizontal plate portions with an interval between adjacent horizontal plate portions; In the vertical plate portion, a plurality of moving holes through which the sea cucumbers or rolled-ups move upward and downward of the horizontal plate portion are formed.

A first flange is formed at the longitudinal edge of the horizontal plate portion to bend vertically downward to increase the hiding power. The lower end of the first flange may be formed with an inclined extension extending obliquely to the side of the vertical plate.

A second flange extending downward in the vertical direction may be formed at the widthwise edge of the horizontal plate to increase the hiding power. And the second flange is formed with a connecting hole for increasing the form and concealment space by continuing another body in the width direction of the body.

The horizontal plate portion may extend in opposite directions on both sides of the vertical plate portion, and the horizontal plate portion may be formed in a plurality of layers in the middle of the vertical plate portion.

The shelter for sea cucumbers and abalone farming according to the present invention facilitates hiding and concealing and facilitates movement to a hiding space and a concealed space, thereby enabling an efficient hull form. Since the mixed hull feeding to the hiding space does not flow down, And it has an effect of facilitating the ingestion of food of sea cucumber and abalone.

By adjusting the gap between the bodies according to the size of the sea cucumbers and abalone, the sea cucumber abalone can move freely, and the size of the hiding space and concealment space can be changed variously according to the installation space, .

1 is a perspective view showing a conventional shelter for sea cucumbers and abalone cultivation.
2 is a perspective view showing a shelter for sea cucumbers and abalone culturing according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
3 is an elevational view of FIG.
4 is a perspective view showing a shelter for sea cucumbers and abalone culturing according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a perspective view showing a shelter for sea cucumbers and abalone culturing according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in Fig. 5. Fig.
7 is a perspective view showing a shelter for sea cucumbers and abalone culturing according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a perspective view showing a shelter for sea cucumbers and abalone culturing according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Note that, in the drawings, the same components are denoted by the same reference symbols as possible. Further, the detailed description of known functions and configurations that may obscure the gist of the present invention will be omitted. For the same reason, some of the components in the drawings are exaggerated, omitted, or schematically illustrated.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a sea cucumber and abalone culture shelter according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is an elevational view of FIG. 2. As shown in the drawings, the shelter 100 for sea cucumbers and abalone culture according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of main bodies 110 and a connecting port 120 connecting the main body 110 and the main body 110, Lt; / RTI >

The main body 110 has a vertical plate portion 111 vertically erected from the bottom surface of the water tank and a horizontal plate portion 112 horizontally extending from the middle of the height of the vertical plate portion 111. The vertical plate portion 111 and the horizontal plate portion 112 may be integrally formed, and injection molding may be performed integrally when the shelter 100 is made of a synthetic resin material. The vertical plate part 111 and the horizontal plate part 112 can be installed so as to be separated from each other in a combined manner, which facilitates storage and transportation of the shelter.

The vertical plate 111 serves to support the shelter and the vertical plate 111 has a plurality of moving holes 111a through which the sea cucumbers or abalone move upward and downward of the horizontal plate 112.

The upper part of the horizontal plate part 112 is inhabited as a habitat where the sea cucumbers and abalone eat food at night and the lower part of the horizontal plate part 112 becomes a concealment place as a concealment space for concealing the sea cucumbers and abalone during the daytime. On the upper surface of the horizontal plate portion 112, the compounded feed is dropped so as to feed the sea cucumbers and abalone. A first flange 112a is formed at the longitudinal edge of the horizontal plate portion 112 to bend downward in the vertical direction to increase the hiding power. The first flange 112a is formed with a hole through which the coupling 120 connecting the adjacent main body 110 is fastened. The horizontal plate portion 112 may be formed with a curved surface formed of a wave-like band, and a serrated or trapezoidal bent surface may be formed.

The two main bodies 110 are connected to each other by a coupling 120 so that the vertical plate 111 of each main body 110 serves as both side support legs.

The connector 120 connects the main body 110 on both sides in the width direction of the horizontal plate portion 112 and may be added in the middle of the width direction of the horizontal plate portion 112 as necessary. The connecting port 120 is formed of a screw rod 121 having screws at both ends and a nut 122 for fixing the screw rod 121 to the first flange 112a of the horizontal plate portion 112. The distance between the horizontal plates 112 connected to each other by adjusting the position of the nut 122 may be adjusted according to the size of the sea cucumber and the rolled up rolled according to the growth of the sea cucumbers and the abalone.

The shelter 100 for the sea cucumbers and abalone culturing according to the first embodiment of the present invention is constructed by installing a vertical plate portion 111 of the main body 110 on a bottom surface of a water tank (not shown). The form manager puts the compound feed on the upper side of the horizontal plate portion 112 of the main body 110 to feed the sea cucumbers or abalone. The sea cucumbers or the abalone are concealed in the lower space of the horizontal plate 112 during the day and at night the space between the moving plate 111a of the vertical plate 111 and the horizontal plate 112 on both sides And moves to the upper side of the horizontal plate portion 112 to eat the food.

The first flange 112a forms a vertical plane preferred by the sea cucumbers or abalone. Therefore, the first flange 112a plays a role of a habitat in which the sea cucumbers or abalone are attached when they do not eat or hide the food.

On the other hand, the sea cucumbers or overturns move through both sides of the horizontal plate portion 112 in the width direction, but mainly move through the vertical plate portion 111 and the first flange 112a.

The shelter 100 having such a structure has a structure in which the space in which the sea cucumbers or abalone eat food and conceal spaces is concealed by the horizontal plate portion 112 so that the vertical plate portion 111 blocks the longitudinal direction and the vertical plate portion 111 moves Holes and the adjustable interspace S of the horizontal plate 112 so that the sea cucumbers or the abalone can provide an optimal space for habitat concealment and efficient cultivation. The space S between the horizontal plate portions 112 can be adjusted according to the size of the sea cucumbers and the rolled overs by adjusting the connector 120.

In addition, the compound feed supplied to the habitat in the shelter 100 does not flow down, thereby reducing the loss of feed and facilitating the feeding of sea cucumbers and abalone.

4 is a perspective view showing a shelter for sea cucumbers and abalone culturing according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in the shelter 200 for a sea cucumber and abalone according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the first flange 212a is formed at the lower end with an inclined extension portion 212b which is inclined toward the vertical plate portion 211 do. The inclined extension 212b enhances the hiding power, thereby further resting the sea cucumbers and abalone. The remaining detailed configuration of the vertical plate portion 211 and the horizontal plate portion 212 of the main body 210 of the second embodiment and the screw bar 221 and the nut 222 of the connector 220 are the same as those of the first embodiment A detailed description will be omitted.

5 is a perspective view showing a shelter for sea cucumbers and abalone culturing according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A in Fig. As shown in the drawing, in the shelter 300 for the sea cucumber and abalone culturing according to the third embodiment of the present invention, a second flange 312c extending downward in the vertical direction is provided at the widthwise edge of the horizontal plate portion 312 . The second flange 312c is formed at a part of the edge of the horizontal plate 312. The second flange 312c is formed with a connection hole 312d for extending the body and the concealed space by continuing another body in the width direction of the body 310. [

The third embodiment of the present invention further enhances the concealment force by the second flange 312c to further assist the rest of the sea cucumber and the overturning and to fasten the connecting hole 312d So that the size of the hiding space and the concealed space can be variously changed according to the installation space, so that it can be freely installed in the water tank. The remaining detailed configurations of the vertical plate 311 and the horizontal plate 312 of the main body 310 of the third embodiment and the screw bar 321 and the nut 322 of the connector 320 are the same as those of the first embodiment, The description is omitted.

7 is a perspective view showing a shelter for sea cucumbers and abalone cultivation according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in the sea cucumber and abalone culturing shelter 400 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of horizontal plate portions 412 are formed in the middle of the vertical plate portion 411. The horizontal plate 412 having a plurality of layers enhances the efficiency of aquaculture by increasing the habitat and concealment space of the sea cucumbers and abalone. In this embodiment, the horizontal plate 412 has two layers. The remaining detailed configuration of the vertical plate 411 and the horizontal plate 412 of the main body 410 of the fourth embodiment and the screw bar 421 and the nut 422 of the connector 420 are the same as those of the first embodiment, The description is omitted.

8 is a perspective view showing a shelter for sea cucumbers and abalone cultivation according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the drawing, in the shelter 500 for a sea cucumber and abalone culturing according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the horizontal plate portions 512 are formed so as to extend in mutually opposite directions on both sides of the vertical plate portion 511. In this embodiment, another body in the width direction in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal plate portion 512 is connected to the installation space to increase the format and concealment space. The remaining detailed configuration of the vertical plate portion 511 and the horizontal plate portion 512 of the main body 510 of the fourth embodiment and the screw rod 521 and the nut 522 of the connector 520 are the same as those of the first embodiment, The description is omitted.

It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention disclosed in the present specification and drawings are only illustrative of the present invention in order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that other modifications based on the technical idea of the present invention are possible in addition to the embodiments disclosed herein.

100: Water tank for sea cucumber and abalone culturing 110: Body
111: vertical plate portion 111a: moving hole
112: horizontal plate portion 112a: first flange
120; Connection 121:
122: nut 212b:
312c; Second flange 312d: Connection hole

Claims (7)

A plurality of main bodies having a vertical plate portion vertically installed on the bottom surface of the water tank and a horizontal plate portion horizontally extending in the middle of the height of the vertical plate portion,
And a plurality of connectors for connecting the horizontal plate portion;
Wherein the vertical plate portion is formed with a plurality of moving holes through which the sea cucumbers or the abalone are moved upward and downward of the horizontal plate portion.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a first flange is formed at a longitudinal edge of the horizontal plate to bend downward in the vertical direction to increase the hiding power.
The method of claim 2,
Wherein the first flange has an inclined extension extending downwardly from the bottom of the first flange toward the vertical plate.
The method according to claim 1,
And a second flange extending downward in the vertical direction to increase the hiding power is formed at the widthwise edge of the horizontal plate.
The method of claim 4,
Wherein the second flange is formed with a connecting hole for increasing the form and concealment space by continuing another body in the width direction of the main body.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the horizontal plate portion is formed in a plurality of layers in the middle of the vertical plate portion.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the horizontal plate portions extend in opposite directions from each other on both sides of the vertical plate portion.
KR1020120121760A 2012-10-31 2012-10-31 Shelter for cultivating sea cucumber and abalone KR20140056689A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120121760A KR20140056689A (en) 2012-10-31 2012-10-31 Shelter for cultivating sea cucumber and abalone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120121760A KR20140056689A (en) 2012-10-31 2012-10-31 Shelter for cultivating sea cucumber and abalone

Publications (1)

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KR20140056689A true KR20140056689A (en) 2014-05-12

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160039412A (en) 2014-10-01 2016-04-11 이용철 Land Aquiculture Bioreactor for Farming Attached Organism
KR20220007969A (en) 2020-07-13 2022-01-20 (주)오투컴퍼니 A shelter for sea cucumber aquaculture.
GB2609268A (en) * 2021-06-21 2023-02-01 Biomatrix Water Solutions Ltd Modular aquatic habitat

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160039412A (en) 2014-10-01 2016-04-11 이용철 Land Aquiculture Bioreactor for Farming Attached Organism
KR20220007969A (en) 2020-07-13 2022-01-20 (주)오투컴퍼니 A shelter for sea cucumber aquaculture.
GB2609268A (en) * 2021-06-21 2023-02-01 Biomatrix Water Solutions Ltd Modular aquatic habitat
GB2609268B (en) * 2021-06-21 2024-02-21 Biomatrix Water Solutions Ltd Modular aquatic habitat

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