KR101563333B1

KR101563333B1 - Shelter for culture of abalone

Info

Publication number: KR101563333B1
Application number: KR1020130126068A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 최영태
Original assignee: 최영태
Priority date: 2013-01-25
Filing date: 2013-10-22
Publication date: 2015-10-26
Also published as: KR20140096236A

Abstract

The present invention relates to an overturning structure, and more particularly, to an overturning structure having a plurality of support rods extending vertically and spaced apart from each other, a plurality of support rods supported by the upper ends of the rods, And a ceiling panel having an upper surface formed in a flat shape.
Since the upper surface of the ceiling panel on which the supplied feed is placed is flattened, the feed can be uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the ceiling panel, so that the abalone can easily feed the feed. Therefore, the survival rate and quality Is improved.

Description

{Shelter for culture of abalone}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a structure for abalone cultivation, and more particularly, to a structure for abalone cultivation which is capable of inducing efficient growth of abalone by feeding a blended feed.

Generally, abalone farming produces tens of millions of artificial seedlings and is released to the coasts and cultivated as a stockpile feeder, or in the form of chowder churn or aquaculture.

However, when small scale sparrows of 1 ~ 2 cm are discharged to the coast, the discharge effect is significantly deteriorated due to adaptability to the natural environment and cooling of pirates. Therefore, we are attempting to discharge large sized spatulas (more than 3 cm) by intermediate furrowing, discharge of spatters by abalone funciton formation, and complete aquaculture by chrysanthemum style rather than direct discharge of small size sprat, Rearing is an artificial management of the whole process of breeding, as there are always the risks of damage and theft by the attached organisms such as the limitations of suitable farms, natural disasters caused by typhoons, damage caused by seawater red tides, barnacles and pearl mats This trend is on the rise.

In recent years, there has been a problem that a large quantity of abalone farming scale has to be supplied in a stable manner in order to supply high quality food. Therefore, studies on the development and use of artificial blended feeds have been carried out in order to solve such problems, The research on the development and utilization is mainly performed only in the nutritional aspect of the feed, and there are few studies on the culture structure for inducing the efficient feeding of the compounded feed.

On the other hand, the conventional structure for culturing the abalone by such a surface water tank is mostly semicircular or triangular.

However, such a conventional abalone farming structure has a tendency to slope so that the abalone is attached in order to avoid light during daytime, and energy consumption is high. In case of feeding the mixed feed, the supplied feed flows down from the roof, In order to consume this food, it is required to always go down to the bottom, which causes an increase in travel distance of the abalone, resulting in loss of feeding composition feed, resulting in difficulty in efficiently cultivating abalone.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide an abalone cultivation structure having a ceiling panel having a flat top surface so that feeds supplied to the upper surface of the ceiling panel can be uniformly distributed .

In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides an abalone cultivation structure comprising: a plurality of supporting rods extending vertically; a plurality of supporting rods fixed to the upper ends of the roving rods, And a ceiling panel having a plurality of through-holes at a position adjacent to the support.

Wherein the through-holes are spaced apart from each other along a direction parallel to a longitudinal direction of the contact portion of the support member contacting the ceiling panel, and wherein the overalls reaching the upper surface of the ceiling panel are moved in directions different from each other, And alternately formed on the ceiling panels on both sides.

The ceiling panel is preferably formed with a plurality of auxiliary holes extending vertically between the supports so that the ceiling panel is attached to a lower surface between the supports and passes through the rollover and reaches the upper surface.

The overturning structure according to the present invention is characterized in that the overturning structure extends along the edge of the ceiling panel to prevent the feed supplied to the upper surface of the ceiling panel from being deviated to the outside of the ceiling panel, And an escape preventing protrusion formed upwardly.

The ceiling panel is formed at a position where the through-hole is opposed to the upper surface of the support leg, and the support base is formed with a through-hole so that the overturn can be introduced into an upper surface opposed to the through- .

The ablative aquaculture structure according to the present invention includes a plurality of inclined members extending in the vertical direction at positions spaced apart from each other along the anteroposterior direction and a plurality of inclined members extending in a direction away from each other, A plurality of first top plate members provided with a seating surface on which food is placed; and a plurality of goal units including a second top plate member formed on an upper end of the inclined members so as to cover an upper portion of the space between the inclined members, A plurality of supports fixed to the lower surface of the second upper plate member and extending downward with respect to the second upper plate member so as to support the ceiling panel upwardly away from the bottom surface of the farm, Wherein the ceiling panel is provided with an overturning portion that moves upward through the support base at a position opposite to the support base, To a large number of through-hole is formed, the support is formed on the upper surface of the tool U to be drawn to the lower side opposite to the through hole to which the overturn entry port of the through.

The through-hole may be formed in the first upper plate members extending in the front-rear direction with respect to the support base, the both end portions being spaced away from the lower end of the inclined member.

The inclined members are formed so as to be inclined so as to be farther from the upper end toward the lower end.

Preferably, the support rods are formed with at least one passage through which the rolled-up rolled sheet is moved upward from a lower end thereof.

Since the upper surface of the ceiling panel on which the supplied feed is placed is flattened, the feed can be uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the ceiling panel, so that the abalone can easily feed the feed. Therefore, the survival rate and quality Is improved.

1 is a perspective view of an abalone culturing structure according to the present invention,
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the abalone cultivation structure of Fig. 1,
3 is a perspective view of an abalone cultivation structure according to another embodiment of the present invention,
4 is a perspective view of an abalone cultivation structure according to another embodiment of the present invention,
5 is a perspective view of an abalone cultivation structure according to another embodiment of the present invention,
6 is a perspective view of an abalone culturing structure according to another embodiment of the present invention,
7 is a cross-sectional view of the abalone cultivation structure of Fig. 6,
8 is a perspective view of an abalone culturing structure according to another embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the abalone cultivation structure of Fig. 8; Fig.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an abalone structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 and 2 show an abalone structure 10 according to the present invention.

Referring to the drawings, the abalone farming structure 10 is provided on the inner bottom of the aquaculture tank to provide a living space in which the abalone can survive, and includes a plurality of support rods 20 extending in the vertical direction, And a ceiling panel (30) fixed to the upper end of the ceiling panel (20).

The support base 20 is formed in a plate shape having a predetermined thickness and is formed to extend a predetermined length along the left and right direction. It is preferable that the support rods 20 are arranged to be spaced apart from each other along the front-rear direction. The support base 20 is preferably formed of a synthetic resin material such as polyethylene (PE) having excellent moldability and corrosion resistance and having a predetermined strength.

The ceiling panel 30 is formed in a plate shape having a predetermined thickness and is formed to extend a predetermined length along the front-rear direction in the arrangement direction of the supports 20. [ At this time, the top panel of the ceiling panel 30 is formed flat so as to prevent the feed supplied to the top surface from accumulating on one side. The ceiling panel 30 is formed of a synthetic resin material such as polyethylene (PE) having a predetermined width and a width that is greater than the left and right lengths of the support rods 20 and is excellent in moldability and corrosion resistance desirable. Since the ceiling panel 30 has the upper end of the supporting rods 20 fixed to the lower surface thereof and is supported by the supporting rods 20, a living space in which the overturning can be accommodated on the lower side is provided. On the other hand, although not shown in the drawing, a wave plate assembly may be provided on the upper surface of the ceiling panel 30. Various algae may be collected and supplied to the abalone feed by the wedge assembly.

The ceiling panel 30 is formed with a plurality of through holes 31 at a position adjacent to the support 20 so that the overturning movement along the support base 20 can pass and reach the upper surface. The through holes 31 are arranged such that the longitudinal direction of the contact portions of the support rods 20 relative to the ceiling panel 30 is spaced apart from each other along the left and right direction and the ceiling panel 30, As shown in FIG. The number of the through holes 31 is not limited to the illustrated example but may be a size of the ceiling panel 30, As shown in FIG.

During the daytime, the overturning in the habitat space under the ceiling panel 30 moves to the upper surface of the ceiling panel 30 through the support stand 20 at night to consume the feed supplied to the upper surface of the ceiling panel 30. At this time, the rollover passing through the through hole 31 moves in the direction adjacent to the support table 20. Since the through holes 31 are alternately formed in the front and rear sides with respect to the support table 20, Are shifted in different directions from each other. Therefore, the overturns passing through the adjacent through-holes 31 are moved in different directions to prevent the overturning of the upper surface of the ceiling panel 30, so that the overturns can uniformly feed the feed.

In addition, since the upper surface of the ceiling panel 30 on which the fed feed is placed is flattened, the feed is uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the ceiling panel 30, Since the diets can be consumed, there is an advantage that the survival rate and quality of the abalone are improved.

3, the abalone structure 110 according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown.

Elements having the same functions as those in the previous drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals.

Referring to the drawings, a plurality of auxiliary openings 111 are formed in a ceiling panel 30 between supports 20 in a vertical direction. The auxiliary ports 111 extend a predetermined length along the front-rear direction, and are spaced apart from each other along the left-right direction. In the illustrated example, five auxiliary ports 111 are formed between the support rods 20. However, the number of the auxiliary ports 111 is not limited to the illustrated example, Or may be formed in a number of 6 or more.

Abalone attached to the lower surface of the ceiling panel 30 through the auxiliary opening 111 can pass over the ceiling panel 30 and reach the upper surface of the ceiling panel 30 provided with the feed. The overturns that have not reached the through hole 31 among the overturns moving upward through the support rods 20 are attached to the lower surface of the ceiling panel 30 and move to move the upper surface of the ceiling panel 30 Reaches the upper surface. As described above, the overturns that have not reached the through-hole 31 can easily reach the top surface of the ceiling panel 30 through the auxiliary port 111 and can feed the upper surface of the ceiling panel 30, The survival rate is improved.

4, an abalone structure 120 according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown.

Referring to the drawings, a plurality of through-holes 121 are formed in an overturning structure 120 so that an overturn passes through a support 20 so that the overturn can pass between the supports 20.

Two through holes 121 are formed at the lower end of the supporter 20 so as to be pulled upward from the lower end of the supporter 20 spaced apart from each other in the left-right direction, and are formed to pass through in the back-and-forth direction. The through-hole 121 is preferably formed to extend along the left-right direction so as to allow the overturning to pass easily. In the illustrated example, the two auxiliary ports 111 are formed on the support 20, but the number of the auxiliary ports 111 is not limited to the illustrated example, A plurality of pieces may be formed depending on the size of the rollover of the form target.

Since the overturning can be freely moved between the supports 20 by means of the through-hole 121 constructed as described above, the amount of the overturning is increased to improve the quality of the overturning, and the overturning can be uniformly performed in the space between the supports 20 The survival rate of abalone is also improved.

Meanwhile, FIG. 5 discloses an abalone cultivation structure 130 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to the drawings, the abalone cultivation structure 130 is formed with a separation preventing protrusion 131 for preventing feed from being separated from the upper surface of the ceiling panel 30.

The detachment protrusion 131 forms a closed track along the edge of the ceiling panel 30 and protrudes upward with respect to the upper surface of the ceiling panel 30. At this time, it is preferable that the detachment prevention protrusion 131 is formed of the same material as the ceiling panel 30. The separation preventing protrusion 131 prevents the feed placed on the upper surface of the ceiling panel 30 from being lost to the outside of the ceiling panel 30 and lost.

Since the diversion prevention protuberance 131 configured as described above prevents the diversion of feed, the amount of feed supplied to the abalone can be reduced because the loss of the feed is reduced, which is advantageous in cost saving have.

6 and 7, a ceiling panel 140 according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown.

Referring to FIG. 1, the ceiling panel 140 is formed with a through-hole 141 at a position opposite to the upper end of the support 150. The through-hole 141 is preferably formed to extend in a direction away from the supporter 150 about the supporter 150.

At this time, the support base 150 is formed with a hydraulic tool 151 on the upper surface facing the through-hole 141 so that the overturning can easily enter into the through-hole 141. Preferably, the oil guide 151 has a width corresponding to the through-hole 141 and is drawn downward from the upper surface of the support 150. It is advantageous that all the overtocks moving along mutually opposite side surfaces of the support 150 by the oil tool 151 mentioned above can be moved to the upper surface of the ceiling panel 140 through the through holes 141. [

8 and 9 illustrate a structure for abalone cultivation according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to the drawings, the abalone structure includes a ceiling panel 210 in which a plurality of goal units 211 are continuously formed along the longitudinal direction, and a plurality of supports 220 installed on the ceiling panel 210.

A plurality of inclined members 212 extending in the vertical direction at mutually spaced positions along the forward and backward directions, seats formed respectively at the lower ends of the inclined members 212 and extending in directions away from each other, And a second upper plate member 214 formed to cover an upper portion of the space between the inclined members 212. The first upper plate member 213 includes a first upper plate member 213,

The inclined members 212 have a predetermined thickness and are formed in a plate shape extending in the vertical direction. It is preferable that the inclined members 212 are inclined so that the inclined members 212 and the inclined members 212 are separated from each other.

The first upper plate members 213 extend in a plate shape having the same thickness as the inclined members 212. The upper plate members 213 are arranged on the upper surface in parallel with the bottom surface of the farm so as to provide a flat seating surface, Direction. The second upper plate member 214 extends in the front-rear direction in parallel with the first upper plate member 213, and both ends thereof are fixed to the upper ends of the inclined members 212, respectively. A support table 220 is fixed to the lower surface of the second upper plate member 214.

The ceiling panel 210 is formed with a plurality of through holes 215 at positions opposite to the support rods 220 to allow the overturning to move upward through the support rods 220 to reach the seating surface And the through-hole 215 extends in the front-rear direction with respect to the support base 220. That is, the through-hole 215 is formed on three surfaces of the inclined members 212 and the second upper plate member 214.

At this time, the through-holes 215 are preferably formed in the first upper plate members 213 at positions where the both ends are spaced away from the lower end of the slant member 212. The end portion of the through hole 215 extends to the first upper plate member 213 so that some of the food placed on the upper surface of the first upper plate member 213 falls down to the lower side of the first upper plate member 213, Lt; / RTI > Since the through holes 215 are spaced apart from each other along the front-rear direction of the ceiling panel 210, when the seawater flows in the anteroposterior direction, it acts as a passage through which the seawater flows, so that the inclined member 212 obstructs the flow of seawater .

The ceiling panel 210 constructed as described above is manufactured by bending a plate having a predetermined thickness a plurality of times or by injecting molten resin into a mold having a cavity corresponding to the shape of the ceiling panel 210.

A wave plate assembly having a plurality of wave plates 205 mounted thereon is mounted on an upper surface of the ceiling panel 210. The wave plate assembly is mounted on the ceiling panel 210 so that the wave plates 205 are seated on the upper surfaces of the second upper plate members 214, 210, respectively. That is, the wave plate assembly is installed on the ceiling panel 210 such that the wave plate 205 is in the front-rear direction in the width direction. The wave plates 205 are supported by the second upper plate member 214 so as to be spaced upward from the first upper plate member 213 so that a space is provided between the wave plate 205 and the first upper plate member 213, Is prevented.

The support rods 220 are fixed to the lower surface of each second upper plate member 214 of the rib units 211 and are connected to the first and second upper plate members 214 and 215 so as to support the ceiling panel 210 in a spaced- 214 is longer than the separation distance between the first and second end portions 213, 214. Since the space between the ceiling panel 210 and the bottom surface of the farm is provided by the support member 220, the seawater can flow into the space, thereby preventing the ceiling panel 210 from interfering with the flow of seawater .

At this time, the support table 220 is formed with a tool 221 to be pulled downward on the upper surface opposed to each of the through holes 215 so that the overturning can enter into the through hole 215. Preferably, the oil guide 221 has a width corresponding to the through hole 215 and is drawn downward from the upper surface of the support table 220. It is advantageous that all the overtocks moving along mutually opposite opposite sides of the support table 220 by the oil tool 221 mentioned above can be moved to the upper surface of the ceiling panel 210 through the through holes 215. [

The support table 220 is formed with a plurality of through holes 121 through which the overturns pass through the support table 220 so that the overturn can pass between the support tables 220. At this time, the through-hole 121 is formed at the lower end of the supporter 220 between the through-holes 215 so as to be drawn upward, and is formed so as to penetrate in the forward and backward directions.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Accordingly, the true scope of protection of the present invention should be determined only by the appended claims.

10: Abalone construction
20: Support
30: Ceiling panel
31: Through hole
111: auxiliary port
121: Through hole
131:

Claims

A plurality of supports extending vertically;
And a ceiling panel fixed to an upper end of the support rods and having a plurality of through holes at a position adjacent to the support rods so that the upper rope passing through the support rods can pass through the support rods and reach the upper surface thereof. Structures for aquaculture.
Wherein the through-holes are spaced apart from each other along a direction parallel to a longitudinal direction of the contact portion of the support member contacting the ceiling panel, and wherein the overalls reaching the upper surface of the ceiling panel are moved in directions different from each other, The ceiling panels being alternately formed on both sides,
And an escape preventing protrusion extending along an edge of the ceiling panel to protrude upward from the ceiling panel so as to prevent the feed supplied to the upper surface of the ceiling panel from being detached to the outside of the ceiling panel Wherein the structure for abalone cultivation is characterized in that it is a plant for abalone culture.

delete

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the ceiling panel is formed with a plurality of auxiliary holes vertically passing between the supports so that the ceiling panel is attached to a lower surface between the supports and reaches the upper surface through the rollover moving.

delete

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the ceiling panel is formed at a position where the through-hole is opposed to the upper surface of the support base,
Wherein the supporting base is formed with a tool to be pulled downward on an upper surface opposed to the through hole so that the overturn can enter into the through hole.

delete

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein at least one through hole is formed in the support rods so as to extend upward from a lower end of the support rods so as to allow the rollover to pass therethrough.