CN203505321U - Stichopus japonicus breeding device - Google Patents

Stichopus japonicus breeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203505321U
CN203505321U CN201320709559.2U CN201320709559U CN203505321U CN 203505321 U CN203505321 U CN 203505321U CN 201320709559 U CN201320709559 U CN 201320709559U CN 203505321 U CN203505321 U CN 203505321U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
framework
lamina affixad
sea cucumber
net cage
frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320709559.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏浩
赫崇波
高磊
高祥刚
李云峰
鲍相渤
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RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF OCEAN FISHERY SCIENCE LIAONING PROVINCE
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RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF OCEAN FISHERY SCIENCE LIAONING PROVINCE
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Priority to CN201320709559.2U priority Critical patent/CN203505321U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a stichopus japonicus breeding device. The stichopus japonicus breeding device comprises a frame, attaching boards and a net cage, wherein the frame and the attaching boards are arranged in the net cage; the frame is movably connected with the net cage and also connected with the attaching boards; the attaching boards are perpendicular to the frame and arranged in parallel; the frame is a plastic floating frame and can support the whole device to float on water. According to the utility model, the stichopus japonicus breeding device is simple in structure, ingenious in design, low in cost, and large in volume; during the breeding of stichopus japonicus, pool emptying frequency can be reduced and pollution discharge is facilitated. Therefore, the stichopus japonicus breeding device is an efficient stereoscopic combined-type device which can particularly guarantee a stable environment and clean water in the breeding pool during the breeding process.

Description

A kind of device of raising sea cucumber
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device of raising sea cucumber, especially a kind of simple in structure, with low cost, is conducive to the stereo assembled device of raising sea cucumber of pond bottom blowdown.
Background technology
Stichopus japonicus is under the jurisdiction of Echinodermata, Holothuroidea, and stichopus japonicus belongs to.Inhabit intertidal zone, subtidal zone, happiness is dwelt at the bottom of current delay fine sand seabed steady, that marine alga is abundant and cay and is lived.Stichopus japonicus nutritive value and height, ancients find " its benefit warm in nature, sufficient enemy's ginseng ", because benefiting action is gained the name.Stichopus japonicus meat is soft tender, nutritious, typical high protein, low fat food, flavour fat is beautiful, and local flavor is graceful, is the name food delicacies having long enjoyed a good reputation, one of seafood delights " eight delicacies ", equally celebrated for their achievements with bird's nest, abalone, shark's fin, on refined taste, often playing the part of the role of " axle of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme ", be regarded as one of soul of Chinese meal.
Traditional stichopus japonicus of propagating artificially adopts the mode of throwing in adherance at the bottom of culturing pool pond, and this mode exists many problems: dischargeable capacity is little, the frequent operation of falling pond, inconvenience.Next is at the bottom of stichopus japonicus is positioned at pond and on net sheet, is not easy to blowdown, the clear end; Most importantly, during cultivating, all need to throw in a large amount of bait every day in culturing pool, in the higher environment of temperature, remaining bait and the metabolite of stichopus japonicus cannot be discharged culturing pool completely, in time, easily putrid and deteriorated, cause breeding environment at the bottom of pond to worsen, water quality blackening is fouled, and affects growth and the survival rate of stichopus japonicus at the bottom of pond.Therefore need now a kind of novel device of raising sea cucumber that can address the above problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in order to solve the existing the problems referred to above of prior art, proposes a kind of simple in structurely, with low cost, is conducive to the stereo assembled device of raising sea cucumber of blowdown.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows: a kind of device of raising sea cucumber, cultivator comprises framework, lamina affixad and net cage, framework and lamina affixad are positioned at net cage, framework and net cage are flexibly connected, framework is connected with lamina affixad, lamina affixad is perpendicular to framework, and lamina affixad is arranged side by side, and lamina affixad is provided with a plurality of through holes.Arranging of net cage can be played protection sea cucumber, prevents that sea cucumber from dropping from lamina affixad.Framework and lamina affixad are positioned at net cage, can be so that framework and lamina affixad are placed in the protection of net cage completely.
Preferably, the connected mode of framework and lamina affixad is for being flexibly connected.Preferred, the described framework side of being annular frame, edge, the long limit of framework is provided with hook, and framework and lamina affixad connect with above-mentioned hook connecting.Framework ringwise, can expand usage space, conveniently places a plurality of lamina affixads, also can strengthen the buoyancy of this device, easy to use.Hook connects can make lamina affixad be convenient to dismantle from framework, easy to use.
Preferably, the mesh aperture of net cage is 5-20 order.Above-mentioned net cage pore size can prevent that stichopus japonicus from coming off from net cage, and above-mentioned net cage pore size reaches optimum effect for protection stichopus japonicus.Remaining bait and the excremental size of stichopus japonicus are less than the pore size of net cage, at the bottom of can falling within pond, are convenient to cleaning.
Preferably, framework is plastic frame.Plastic frame can increase buoyancy, makes whole cultivator float on the water surface.And plastic frame can be arranged to two kinds of modes.Preferred first kind of way: material framework is hollow plastic frame.Hollow plastic material can be so that the buoyancy of cultivator increases, and can guarantee the unlikely sinking of bubbling through the water column of whole cultivator.The preferred second way: plastic frame is solid plastic framework, is provided with a plurality of foam plastic floats on leg of frame edge.Although solid plastic framework can make whole cultivator buoyancy reduce, the setting of foam plastic float also can be played the effect that guarantees that whole cultivator is bubbled through the water column.
Preferably, lamina affixad is corrugated perpendicular to the cross section of framework, and undulatory lamina affixad can increase the bond area of stichopus japonicus, improves efficiency and the density of apostichopus japonicus culture.
Preferably, set through hole is circular.Circular hole can be used as the passage of the free process of stichopus japonicus, current, bait stream can be between hole and ripple plate flow, ensure various material free-flow in cultivation time.Preferably, through hole is positioned at the groove of lamina affixad, and the diameter of through hole is 1-3 centimetre.The circular hole of 1-3 centimetre is more conducive to cultivation and the growth of stichopus japonicus.
Spacing between the lamina affixad of preferably, arranging is side by side 2-8 centimetre.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The first, the related device of raising sea cucumber of the technical program, it is simple in structure, design ingenious, creatively by apostichopus japonicus culture by original pond at the bottom of cultivation become the efficient cultivation of floating solid.Cultivation volume is large, be convenient to observe, manage, operate, at the bottom of comparatively thoroughly to culturing pool, carry out blowdown, the clear end effectively, this just makes the number of times of falling pond greatly reduce, and reduces labor intensity, and has avoided in the cultivation phase, in the situation of a large amount of input bait, because of remaining bait and excreta, cannot get rid of completely and cause the situation that substrate blackening is fouled at the bottom of pond to occur, thereby can during cultivating, still can guarantee that breeding environment is stable, water cleaning, guarantee growth and the survival rate of apostichopus japonicus culture.
The second, the related device of raising sea cucumber of the technical program belongs to high-efficient solid combined type cultivation device, and the manufacturing process of this device is simple, and cost of manufacture is cheap, long service life, efficiency is high, is particularly suitable for applying in apostichopus japonicus culture field, has possessed market prospects widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The utility model accompanying drawing 5 width.
Fig. 1 is the framework of device of raising sea cucumber and the stereogram of lamina affixad;
Fig. 2 is framework and the lamina affixad left view of device of raising sea cucumber;
Fig. 3 is framework and the lamina affixad front view of device of raising sea cucumber;
Fig. 4 is framework and the lamina affixad vertical view of device of raising sea cucumber;
Fig. 5 is the net cage stereogram of device of raising sea cucumber;
In figure, 1 is framework, and 2 is hook, and 3 is lamina affixad, and 4 is through hole, and 5 is net cage.
Embodiment
Following non-limiting example can make those of ordinary skill in the art's comprehend the utility model, but limits never in any form the utility model.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, a kind of device of raising sea cucumber, 1 is framework, and 2 is hook, and 3 is lamina affixad, and 4 is circular hole, 5 is net cage.Cultivator comprises framework 1, lamina affixad 3 and net cage 5, framework 1 and lamina affixad are positioned at net cage 5, framework 1 is connected with hook with net cage, framework is square ring type framework, edge, the long limit of framework is provided with hook 2, framework 1 and lamina affixad 3 are to link up with 2 connections, and lamina affixad 3 is perpendicular to framework 1, and lamina affixad 3 is arranged side by side.The spacing of lamina affixad is 5 centimetres.Framework 1 is hollow plastic frame.The aperture of net cage is 10 orders.The side of lamina affixad 3 is corrugated, and lamina affixad 3 is provided with a plurality of manholes 4.The diameter of manhole 4 is 2 centimetres, and through hole is positioned at the groove of lamina affixad 3.Groove is of a size of 2 centimetres.This device is swum in the culturing pool of retaining, lamina affixad and framework are placed in net cage, with hook, connect, lamina affixad 3 is immersed in water, the stichopus japonicus seedling of input is attached on lamina affixad 3.Due to the existence of framework, on lamina affixad stichopus japonicus from about 20-30 centimetre at the bottom of pond, at the bottom of the excreta of remaining bait and stichopus japonicus is fallen pond simultaneously, can prevent because of bait or excreta is residual, rotten, affect breeding environment, reduce the situation generation of growth and survival rate.Due to the existence of framework, stichopus japonicus on lamina affixad can not dropped at the bottom of pond.And the cultural method of this floating type, be convenient to culturing pool blowdown, the clear end, guarantee water cleaning.
Embodiment 2
A device of raising sea cucumber, the parts of device and connected mode are identical with embodiment 1, but are solid plastic framework at embodiment 2 middle frames 1, on leg of frame edge, are provided with a plurality of foam plastic floats.
The embodiment that embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 show, can be efficient in practice as device of raising sea cucumber, carries out cleanly apostichopus japonicus culture.

Claims (10)

1. a device of raising sea cucumber, it is characterized in that: described cultivator comprises framework, lamina affixad and net cage, framework and lamina affixad are positioned at net cage, framework and net cage are flexibly connected, framework is connected with lamina affixad, lamina affixad is perpendicular to framework, and lamina affixad is arranged side by side, and lamina affixad is provided with a plurality of through holes.
2. device of raising sea cucumber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described framework and the connected mode of lamina affixad are for being flexibly connected.
3. device of raising sea cucumber according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the described framework side of being annular frame, and edge, the long limit of framework is provided with hook, and framework and lamina affixad connect with above-mentioned hook connecting.
4. device of raising sea cucumber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mesh aperture of described net cage is 5-20 order.
5. device of raising sea cucumber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described framework is plastic frame.
6. device of raising sea cucumber according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described plastic frame is hollow plastic frame.
7. device of raising sea cucumber according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described plastic frame is solid plastic framework, on leg of frame edge, is provided with a plurality of foam plastic floats.
8. device of raising sea cucumber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lamina affixad is corrugated perpendicular to the cross section of framework.
9. device of raising sea cucumber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described through hole is for circular, and through hole is positioned at the groove of lamina affixad, and the diameter of through hole is 1-3 centimetre.
10. device of raising sea cucumber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the spacing between the described lamina affixad of arranging is side by side 2-8 centimetre.
CN201320709559.2U 2013-11-08 2013-11-08 Stichopus japonicus breeding device Expired - Fee Related CN203505321U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110178759A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-30 天津渤海水产研究所 Attachment based devices suitable for industrial aquaculture hippocampus
CN110637777A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-01-03 杨桂连 Three-dimensional high-density aquatic product breeding and seedling raising device
CN111248124A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-06-09 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Spiral shell class releasing device
CN113170759A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-07-27 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Self-cleaning attachment device for sea cucumber industrial recirculating aquaculture

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110178759A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-30 天津渤海水产研究所 Attachment based devices suitable for industrial aquaculture hippocampus
CN110637777A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-01-03 杨桂连 Three-dimensional high-density aquatic product breeding and seedling raising device
CN111248124A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-06-09 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Spiral shell class releasing device
CN111248124B (en) * 2019-11-06 2021-08-20 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Spiral shell class releasing device
CN113170759A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-07-27 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Self-cleaning attachment device for sea cucumber industrial recirculating aquaculture
CN113170759B (en) * 2020-12-30 2022-09-16 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Self-cleaning attachment device for sea cucumber industrial recirculating aquaculture

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140402

Termination date: 20141108

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