KR19980027993A - Side seal stiffness reinforcement structure of car - Google Patents
Side seal stiffness reinforcement structure of car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR19980027993A KR19980027993A KR1019960046921A KR19960046921A KR19980027993A KR 19980027993 A KR19980027993 A KR 19980027993A KR 1019960046921 A KR1019960046921 A KR 1019960046921A KR 19960046921 A KR19960046921 A KR 19960046921A KR 19980027993 A KR19980027993 A KR 19980027993A
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- side seal
- vehicle
- space
- seal box
- portions
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/02—Side panels
- B62D25/025—Side sills thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R2021/0002—Type of accident
- B60R2021/0006—Lateral collision
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2306/00—Other features of vehicle sub-units
- B60Y2306/01—Reducing damages in case of crash, e.g. by improving battery protection
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 차량의 측면충돌시 사이드실(side sill)의 전방부에서 충분한 충격흡수를 수행할 수 있도록 사이드실의 측면강성을 증대시켜, 차량의 측면충돌시 실내밀림량 감소 및 차내의 승객에게 전달되는 충격량을 최대한 줄여 승객 상해치 저하와 자동차의 안전성을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 자동차의 사이드실 측면강성 보강구조에 관한 것으로, 사이드실박스(40)내에 절곡성형된 보강패널(50)(51)(52)(53)들을 결합하여 사이드실박스(40)내의 상,하부 및 전방부에 각각 구획되는 공간부(41)(42)(43)를 형성시키고, 상부에 형성된 공간부(41)에는 완충스프링(60)을 장착하며, 하부에 형성된 공간부(42)에는 내부에 중공부(71)가 형성된 완충부재(70)를 내장하고, 전방에 형성된 공간부(43)의 상,하부에는 사이드빔(80)과 압축패드(90)를 각각 장착하여 구성된 것이다.The present invention increases the side stiffness of the side seal to perform sufficient shock absorption in the front of the side sill during side impact of the vehicle, to reduce the amount of room slip in the event of a side collision of the vehicle and to deliver to the passengers in the vehicle It relates to the side stiffness reinforcement structure of the vehicle to reduce the amount of impact to be reduced to improve the passenger injury value and the safety of the vehicle, the reinforcement panels 50, 51 (bending formed in the side seal box 40) ( 52 and 53 are combined to form space portions 41 and 42 and 43 respectively divided into upper, lower and front portions in the side seal box 40, and buffered in the space portion 41 formed thereon. The spring 60 is mounted, and the space 42 formed at the lower portion includes a buffer member 70 having a hollow portion 71 formed therein, and side beams at the upper and lower portions of the space 43 formed at the front. 80 and the compression pad 90 is mounted respectively.
Description
본 발명은 자동차의 사이드실(side sill)에 관한 것으로, 더 상세하게는 차량의 측면충돌시 사이드실의 전방부에서 충분한 충격흡수를 수행할 수 있도록 사이드실의 측면강성을 증대시켜, 차량의 측면충돌시 실내밀림량 감소 및 차내의 승객에게 전달되는 충격량을 최대한 줄여 승객 상해치 저하와 자동차의 안전성을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 자동차의 사이드실 측면강성 보강구조에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a side sill of a vehicle, and more particularly, to increase side stiffness of the side sill so as to sufficiently absorb shock at the front of the side sill in the event of a side collision of the vehicle. The present invention relates to a side seal stiffness reinforcement structure of a vehicle to reduce the amount of indoor sliding during a collision and reduce the amount of impact transmitted to passengers in a vehicle, thereby reducing passenger injury and improving vehicle safety.
일반적으로 자동차의 충돌사고시 승객의 안전성을 확보하기 위한 테스트로는 전방충돌과 측면충돌이 있으며, 이는 자동차의 안전성을 확보하는 중요한 요소로서 이미 각 나라에서는 이러한 충돌시의 안전치를 법규화하여 수입규제 등의 큰 항목으로 이용하고 있다.In general, there are front and side collision tests to ensure the safety of passengers in the event of a car crash. This is an important factor to secure the safety of cars. We use with big item of.
그러나, 현재 생산되고 있는 자동차는 대부분이 전방충돌에 대한 안전치는 어느 정도 확보하고 있으나, 측면충돌에 대한 안전치는 미흡한 실정이다.However, most of the automobiles currently produced have some safety values for forward collisions, but the safety values for side collisions are insufficient.
그 원인으로는 차체의 사이드실 구조가 취약하기 때문이며, 실제로 타차량과의 측면충돌시 사이드실의 전방부에서 충분한 충격흡수를 유도하지 못하여 사이드실이 실내로 밀리면서 센터필러,도어,루프상단까지 변형이 오고, 이로 인해 인체상해치가 커지기 때문이다.The reason is that the structure of the side seal of the car body is fragile. In fact, when the side collision with another vehicle does not induce sufficient shock absorption from the front part of the side seal, the side seal is pushed into the interior and the center pillar, the door and the top of the roof This is due to deformation, which increases the injury to the human body.
종래 자동차의 사이드실 구조는 도 2 에 도시되는 바와 같이, 센터플로어패널(1)의 외측으로 사이드실이너패널(2)과 사이드실아웃터패널(3)이 결합되어 사이드실박스(4)를 구성한다.As shown in FIG. 2, the side seal structure of the related art vehicle includes a side seal inner panel 2 and a side seal outer panel 3 coupled to the outside of the center floor panel 1 to form a side seal box 4. do.
따라서, 이와 같이 구성된 종래의 사이드실 구조는 그 지지기반이 매우 취약하기 때문에 외부로 부터 차량이 측면으로 충돌해 왔을 때 사이드실박스(4)에서 충분한 충격흡수가 되지 않고, 이로 인해 각각의 패널이 실내로 밀리게 되므로 센터필러와 도어 및 루프상단까지 변형이 초래되어 인체상해치가 커지게 되는 문제점이 있었다.Therefore, the conventional side seal structure configured as described above is very weak in its support base, and thus, when the vehicle has collided to the side from the outside, sufficient shock absorption is not absorbed in the side seal box 4, so that each panel is Since it is pushed into the room, the deformation of the center pillar, the door and the roof top is caused, resulting in a large injury to the human body.
즉, 상기와 같은 종래의 사이드실 구조는 차량의 측면충돌시 사이드실박스(4)의 실내밀림량이 과다하여 차내 승객이 받는 상해치가 커지는 문제점과, 이로 인하여 자동차의 안전성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있었다.That is, the conventional side seal structure as described above has a problem in that the amount of inward slip of the side seal box 4 is excessive when the side collision of the vehicle is excessive, resulting in a large injury value to passengers in the vehicle, and thus, the safety of the vehicle is lowered.
본 발명의 목적은 차량의 측면충돌시 사이드실의 전방부에서 충분한 충격흡수를 수행할 수 있도록 사이드실의 측면강성을 증대시켜, 차량의 측면충돌시 실내밀림량 감소 및 차내의 승객에게 전달되는 충격량을 최대한 줄여 승객 상해치 저하와 자동차의 안전성을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 자동차의 사이드실 측면강성 보강구조를 제공하는 데 있다.An object of the present invention is to increase the side stiffness of the side seal to perform a sufficient shock absorption in the front of the side seal during the side impact of the vehicle, reducing the amount of room slip when the side impact of the vehicle and the amount of impact delivered to the passengers in the vehicle It is to provide a side stiffness reinforcement structure of a vehicle to reduce passenger injury and to improve safety of the vehicle.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명은 사이드실박스내에 절곡성형된 보강패널들을 결합하여 사이드실박스내의 상,하부 및 전방부에 각각 구획되는 공간부를 형성시키고, 상기 사이드실박스내에 형성된 각 공간부내에는 완충스프링, 완충부재, 사이드빔, 압축패드를 각각 장착하여, 차량의 측면충돌시 사이드실박스의 강성증대로 실내밀림량을 최대한 억제시키도록 한 것이다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention combines the reinforcement panels bent in the side seal box to form a space portion respectively partitioned in the upper, lower and front portions in the side seal box, in each space formed in the side seal box The shock absorbing spring, the cushioning member, the side beam, and the compression pad are respectively installed so as to minimize the amount of indoor slippage by increasing the rigidity of the side seal box during the side collision of the vehicle.
도 1 은 사이드실의 위치를 나타낸 자동차 측면도.1 is a vehicle side view showing the position of the side chamber.
도 2 는 종래 구조를 나타낸 도 1 의 A - A선 확대단면도.Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of Figure 1 showing a conventional structure.
도 3 은 본 발명의 구조를 나타낸 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
10 : 센터플로어패널 20 : 사이드실이너패널10: center floor panel 20: side seal inner panel
30 : 사이드실아웃터패널 40 : 사이드실박스30: side seal outer panel 40: side seal box
41,42,43 : 공간부 50,51,52,53 : 보강패널41, 42, 43: space 50, 51, 52, 53: reinforcement panel
60 : 완충스프링 70 : 완충부재60: buffer spring 70: buffer member
71 : 중공부 80 : 사이드빔71: hollow portion 80: side beam
90 : 압축패드90: compression pad
본 발명은 도 3 에 도시되는 바와 같이, 센터플로어패널(10)의 외측으로 사이드실이너패널(20)과 사이드실아웃터패널(30)이 결합되어 사이드실박스(40)를 구성한 것에 있어서, 상기 사이드실박스(40)내에 절곡성형된 보강패널(50)(51)(52)(53)들을 결합하여 사이드실박스(40)내의 상,하부 및 전방부에 각각 구획되는 공간부(41)(42)(43)를 형성시키고, 상부에 형성된 공간부(41)에는 완충스프링(60)을 장착하며, 하부에 형성된 공간부(42)에는 내부에 중공부(71)가 형성된 완충부재(70)를 내장하고, 전방에 형성된 공간부(43)의 상,하부에는 사이드빔(80)과 압축패드(90)를 각각 장착하여 구성된다.As shown in FIG. 3, the side seal inner panel 20 and the side seal outer panel 30 are coupled to the outside of the center floor panel 10 to form a side seal box 40. The space part 41 which is divided into upper, lower part and front part of the side seal box 40 by combining the reinforcement panels 50, 51, 52, 53 which are bent in the side seal box 40 ( 42, 43, the upper portion of the space 41 formed in the buffer spring 60 is mounted, the lower portion of the space 42 formed in the hollow portion 71 is formed in the buffer member 70 The built-in, the upper and lower portions of the space portion 43 formed in the front is configured by mounting the side beam 80 and the compression pad 90, respectively.
여기서, 상기 보강패널(50)은 사이드실이너패널(20)의 외측상부에 용접으로 결합하고, 상기 보강패널(51)은 절곡형성하여 그 상,하단을 보강패널(50)의 상단과 사이드실이너패널(20)의 외측하단에 용접으로 결합하여, 보강패널(50)과 보강패널(51)의 사이에 상기 공간부(41)를 형성시킨다.Here, the reinforcement panel 50 is welded to the outer upper portion of the side seal inner panel 20 by welding, the reinforcement panel 51 is bent to form upper and lower ends of the reinforcement panel 50 and the side seal. By joining the outer lower end of the inner panel 20 by welding, the space portion 41 is formed between the reinforcement panel 50 and the reinforcement panel 51.
상기 보강패널(52)은 보강패널(51)의 외측면에 용접으로 결합하여 상기 공간부(43)를 형성시키고, 상기 보강패널(53)은 그 상,하단을 보강패널(52)의 하단과 사이드실이너패널(20)의 하단에 용접으로 결합하여 보강패널(51)과 보강패널(52) 및 보강패널(53) 사이에 상기 공간부(42)를 형성시킨다.The reinforcement panel 52 is welded to the outer surface of the reinforcement panel 51 to form the space portion 43, the reinforcement panel 53 is the upper and lower ends of the reinforcement panel 52 and The space seal 42 is formed between the reinforcement panel 51, the reinforcement panel 52, and the reinforcement panel 53 by welding to the lower end of the side seal inner panel 20.
도 3 에서 도면중 미설명부호 61은 완충스프링(60)을 고정시키는 고정볼트(61)를 나타낸 것이다.In FIG. 3, reference numeral 61 in the drawing shows a fixing bolt 61 for fixing the shock absorbing spring 60.
이와 같이 구성된 본 발명은 차량의 측면충돌시 사이드실박스(40)의 전방 공간부(43)내에 장착된 사이드빔(80)이 충격력에 버티는 역할을 수행함과 동시에 압축패드(90)가 충격력을 분산,흡수하여 일차적으로 충격력을 완화시키고, 이어서 나머지 충격은 공간부(41)(42)에 각각 장착된 완충스프링(60)과 중공부(71)를 구비한 완충부재(70)에서 순차적으로 충격력을 흡수하여 완화시킨다. 이때, 보강패널(51)(53)은 충돌시 충격력에 버티는 역할을 수행하여 사이드실박스(40)의 강성을 증대시킨다.According to the present invention configured as described above, the side beam 80 mounted in the front space portion 43 of the side seal box 40 supports the impact force during the side collision of the vehicle, and the compression pad 90 distributes the impact force. In order to absorb shock, the impact force is firstly alleviated, and the remaining shock is sequentially applied by the shock absorbing member 70 having the shock absorbing spring 60 and the hollow part 71 respectively mounted in the space portions 41 and 42. Absorb and relieve. At this time, the reinforcement panels 51 and 53 serve to sustain the impact force during the collision to increase the rigidity of the side seal box 40.
따라서, 본 발명은 사이드실박스(40)의 측면강성 증대 및 충격력을 다단계에 걸쳐서 흡수,완화시키므로, 차량의 측면충돌시 실내밀림량을 감소시켜 자동차 안전치 법규를 만족할 수 있으며, 또한 승객의 안전성을 확보하여 본 발명의 궁극적인 목적을 달성할 수 있다.Therefore, the present invention absorbs and alleviates the lateral stiffness and impact force of the side seal box 40 in multiple stages, thereby reducing the amount of room slip when the side of the vehicle collides, thereby satisfying the safety regulations of automobiles, and also the safety of passengers. It can be achieved to achieve the ultimate object of the present invention.
본 발명은 상술한 바와 같이 차량의 측면충돌시 사이드실의 전방부에서 충분한 충격흡수를 수행할 수 있도록 사이드실의 측면강성을 증대시켜, 차량의 측면충돌시 실내밀림량 감소 및 차내의 승객에게 전달되는 충격량을 최대한 줄여 승객 상해치 저하와 자동차의 안전성을 향상시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention increases the side stiffness of the side chamber to perform sufficient shock absorption in the front of the side chamber during the side collision of the vehicle, as described above, to reduce the amount of room sliding during the side collision of the vehicle and to deliver to the passengers in the vehicle By reducing the amount of impact as much as possible has the effect of reducing passenger injury and improving the safety of the car.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1019960046921A KR100199951B1 (en) | 1996-10-18 | 1996-10-18 | Side strength reinforcement structure of side space |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1019960046921A KR100199951B1 (en) | 1996-10-18 | 1996-10-18 | Side strength reinforcement structure of side space |
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KR19980027993A true KR19980027993A (en) | 1998-07-15 |
KR100199951B1 KR100199951B1 (en) | 1999-06-15 |
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KR1019960046921A KR100199951B1 (en) | 1996-10-18 | 1996-10-18 | Side strength reinforcement structure of side space |
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KR101134947B1 (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2012-04-17 | 주식회사 성우하이텍 | Absorbing impact unit of center pillar lower part for vehicles |
KR101526399B1 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-05 | 현대자동차 주식회사 | Side Bottom Structure of Vehicle Body for Improving Crashworthiness and Anti-Corrosion Performance |
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1996
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