KR100928169B1 - 폴리카보네이트 공중합체 및 이 공중합체로 이루어지는내열부품 - Google Patents
폴리카보네이트 공중합체 및 이 공중합체로 이루어지는내열부품 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100928169B1 KR100928169B1 KR1020047014881A KR20047014881A KR100928169B1 KR 100928169 B1 KR100928169 B1 KR 100928169B1 KR 1020047014881 A KR1020047014881 A KR 1020047014881A KR 20047014881 A KR20047014881 A KR 20047014881A KR 100928169 B1 KR100928169 B1 KR 100928169B1
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- Prior art keywords
- polycarbonate copolymer
- component
- mol
- represented
- general formula
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- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 195
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 192
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 title description 15
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 137
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 8
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 129
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 92
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 82
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002493 microarray Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 107
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 63
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 61
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 61
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 61
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 55
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 45
- -1 plasma Chemical compound 0.000 description 40
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 34
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 32
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 28
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 28
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 24
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 24
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 24
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 21
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 20
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 20
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 15
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 14
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 13
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- OCKWAZCWKSMKNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-octadecanoyloxy-2,2-bis(octadecanoyloxymethyl)propyl] octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC OCKWAZCWKSMKNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 12
- NUDSREQIJYWLRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[9-(4-hydroxy-3-methylphenyl)fluoren-9-yl]-2-methylphenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C2(C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 NUDSREQIJYWLRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol, 2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-, phosphite (3:1) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L dithionite(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 11
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 11
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 9
- NXXYKOUNUYWIHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-Dimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1O NXXYKOUNUYWIHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 8
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- YWFPGFJLYRKYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,9-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 YWFPGFJLYRKYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229960001755 resorcinol Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WBWXVCMXGYSMQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,9-bis[2,4-bis(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)phenoxy]-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane Chemical compound C=1C=C(OP2OCC3(CO2)COP(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(C)(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C)(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)OC3)C(C(C)(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WBWXVCMXGYSMQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- BRPSWMCDEYMRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BRPSWMCDEYMRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl carbonate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- 238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- WVLBCYQITXONBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl phosphate Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)OC WVLBCYQITXONBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 4
- YMTYZTXUZLQUSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dimethylbisphenol A Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 YMTYZTXUZLQUSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ODJUOZPKKHIEOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)propan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=C(C)C=2)=C1 ODJUOZPKKHIEOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SDDLEVPIDBLVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol Z Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)CCCCC1 SDDLEVPIDBLVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KYPYTERUKNKOLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrachlorobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Cl)=C(O)C(Cl)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Cl)=C(O)C(Cl)=C1 KYPYTERUKNKOLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl chloride Chemical class ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003273 ketjen black Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OWEYKIWAZBBXJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloro-2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethylene Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=C(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OWEYKIWAZBBXJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LEDKKDPOPIKMSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,4,5-trichlorobenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl LEDKKDPOPIKMSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PZRWFKGUFWPFID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,9-dioctadecoxy-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane Chemical compound C1OP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OCC21COP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC2 PZRWFKGUFWPFID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KOWHWSRFLBFYRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1-[3-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propyl]phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)CC(C=1)=CC=CC=1CC(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KOWHWSRFLBFYRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PVFQHGDIOXNKIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-[3-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PVFQHGDIOXNKIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- HTVITOHKHWFJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol B Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HTVITOHKHWFJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- RQFLGKYCYMMRMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O RQFLGKYCYMMRMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- KAJMFFHHDPGRNN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;bis(2,4,6-tribromophenyl) phosphate Chemical compound [K+].BrC=1C=C(Br)C=C(Br)C=1OP(=O)([O-])OC1=C(Br)C=C(Br)C=C1Br KAJMFFHHDPGRNN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNUJLMSKURPSHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctadecyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CNUJLMSKURPSHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOQNJVLFFRMJTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCC QOQNJVLFFRMJTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMXMITCPGRBNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,4,6-tribromophenyl) phosphate Chemical compound BrC1=CC(Br)=CC(Br)=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC(Br)=CC=1Br)Br)OC1=C(Br)C=C(Br)C=C1Br RMXMITCPGRBNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZEDYCTUPMFWEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,4-dibromophenyl) phosphate Chemical compound BrC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC(Br)=CC=1)Br)OC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1Br OZEDYCTUPMFWEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLORRTLBSJTMSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,6-dimethylphenyl) phosphate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1C)C)OC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C QLORRTLBSJTMSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRWLYUVQNRXNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-bromophenyl) phosphate Chemical compound C1=CC(Br)=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C=CC(Br)=CC=1)OC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 VRWLYUVQNRXNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003755 zirconium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/04—Aromatic polycarbonates
- C08G64/06—Aromatic polycarbonates not containing aliphatic unsaturation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L69/00—Compositions of polycarbonates; Compositions of derivatives of polycarbonates
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/04—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/04—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
- G02B1/041—Lenses
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G11B7/24—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
- G11B7/241—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material
- G11B7/252—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of layers other than recording layers
- G11B7/253—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of layers other than recording layers of substrates
- G11B7/2533—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of layers other than recording layers of substrates comprising resins
- G11B7/2534—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of layers other than recording layers of substrates comprising resins polycarbonates [PC]
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Abstract
Description
Claims (34)
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제 3 항에 있어서, 이 폴리카보네이트 공중합체는 70∼85 몰% 의 일반식 (I) 로 표시되는 반복 단위 및 30∼15 몰% 의 일반식 (II-1) 로 표시되는 반복 단위로 이루어지는 리플로우 납땜 부품.
- 제 3 항에 있어서, 이 폴리카보네이트 공중합체는 그 0.7g 을 100㎖ 염화메 틸렌에 용해하고, 20℃ 에서 측정한 비점도가 0.17∼0.55인 리플로우 납땜 부품.
- 제 3 항에 있어서, 이 폴리카보네이트 공중합체는 승온속도 20℃/min 으로 측정한 유리전이온도 (Tg) 가 200℃∼250℃ 인 리플로우 납땜 부품.
- 제 3 항에 있어서, 리플로우 납땜 부품이 렌즈, 렌즈바렐 또는 프리즘인 부품.
- 폴리카보네이트 공중합체로 이루어지는, 광로변환부품으로서, 이 폴리카보네이트 공중합체는, 50∼95 몰% 의 하기 일반식 (I)[화학식 I]로 표시되는 반복 단위 (성분 a) 및 50∼5 몰% 의 하기 일반식 (II)[화학식 II](식 중, Ra∼Rd 은 각각 독립하여 수소원자, 탄소원자수 1∼9 의 방향족기를 함유할 수도 있는 탄화수소기 또는 할로겐 원자이고, W 는 단결합, 탄소원자수 1∼20 의 방향족기를 함유할 수도 있는 탄화수소기, O, S, SO, SO2, CO 또는 COO 기임)으로 표시되는 반복 단위 (성분 b) 로 이루어지는, 상기 광로변환부품.
- 제 8 항에 있어서, 이 폴리카보네이트 공중합체는 65∼75 몰% 의 일반식 (I) 로 표시되는 반복단위 및 35∼25 몰%의 일반식 (II) 로 표시되는 반복 단위로 이루어지는 광로변환부품.
- 제 8 항에 있어서, 이 폴리카보네이트 공중합체가, 성형판으로 했을 때의 550㎚ 에서의 투과율이 80% 이상이고, 또한 550㎚ 에서의 리타데이션을 Re550(㎚), 투과율 및 리타데이션의 측정 부위의 두께를 d(㎜) 로 했을 때,Re550/d≤10(㎚)을 만족하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광로변환부품.
- 제 8 항에 있어서, 광로변환부품이 픽업 렌즈, 카메라렌즈, 마이크로어레이 렌즈, 프로젝터 렌즈 또는 프리즘인 광로변환부품.
- 엠보스 피트 또는 안내홈이 형성된 0.3∼1.2㎜ 두께의 기판과, 이 기판 상에 형성된 반사층과, 그 위에 형성된 두께 3∼200㎛ 의 투명보호층을 구비하고, 이 투명보호층측으로부터 광빔을 조사하여 그 반사광의 광강도변화에 의거하여 기록정보를 재생하는 광디스크로서,이 기판은 실질적으로 폴리카보네이트 공중합체로 이루어지고, 이 폴리카보네이트 공중합체는 20∼95 몰% 의 하기 일반식 (I)[화학식 I]로 표시되는 반복 단위 (성분 a) 및 80∼5 몰% 의 하기 일반식 (II)[화학식 II]( 식 중, Ra∼Rd 은 각각 독립하여 수소원자, 탄소원자수 1∼9 의 방향족기를 함유할 수도 있는 탄화수소기 또는 할로겐 원자이고, W 는 단결합, 탄소원자수 1∼20 의 방향족기를 함유할 수도 있는 탄화수소기, O, S, SO, SO2, CO 또는 COO 기임)으로 표시되는 반복 단위 (성분 b) 로 이루어지고, 이 기판은,(A) 굽힘 탄성률이 2,800㎫∼4,000㎫,(B) 포화에 도달했을 때의 흡수율이 0.3 중량% 이하,(C) ISO 6721-4 에 준하여 40℃, 18㎐ 로 측정한 tanδ가 0.020 이상, 및(D) ISO75-1, -2 에 따라 하중 1.81㎫ 로 측정한 하중 변형 온도가 110℃ 이상,을 만족하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 상기 광디스크.
- 제 13 항에 있어서, 이 폴리카보네이트 공중합체는 25∼70 몰% 의 일반식 (I) 로 표시되는 반복 단위 (성분 a), 및 75∼30 몰% 의 일반식 (II) 로 표시되는 반복 단위 (성분 b) 로 이루어지는 광디스크.
- 제 13 항에 있어서, 이 반사층과 이 투명보호층 사이에 기록막을 갖는 광디스크.
- 제 13 항에 있어서, 이 엠보스 피트 또는 이 안내 홈이 기판의 양면에 형성되고, 이 반사층 및 이 투명보호층도 함께 양면에 형성되어 있는 광디스크.
- 제 13 항에 있어서, 이 기록막 혹은 이 반사층이 복수 적층되는, 다층구조인 것을 특징으로 하는 광디스크.
- 제 13 항에 있어서, 이 폴리카보네이트 공중합체는 그 0.7g 을 100㎖ 의 염화메틸렌에 용해한 용액의 20℃ 에서 측정된 비점도가 0.1∼0.5 인 광디스크.
- 제 13 항에 있어서, 투명보호층이 기판을 구성하는 폴리카보네이트 공중합체와 동일한 폴리카보네이트 공중합체로 구성되어 있는 광디스크.
- 폴리카보네이트 기판 및 금속 반사막으로 이루어지는 플라스틱 미러로서, 이 폴리카보네이트 기판은 폴리카보네이트 공중합체로 이루어지고, 이 폴리카보네이트 공중합체는 20∼70 몰% 의 하기 일반식 (I)[화학식 I]로 표시되는 반복 단위 (성분 a) 및 80∼30 몰% 의 하기 일반식 (II-1), (II-2), 또는 (II-1) 및 (II-2)[화학식 II-1][화학식 II-2]로 표시되는 반복 단위 (성분 b) 로 이루어지고, 이 폴리카보네이트 기판은,(A) 유리전이온도가 120℃∼230℃,(B) 23℃, 24 시간 물에 침지한 후의 흡수율이 0.2 중량% 이하, 그리고(C) 굽힘 탄성률이 2,500㎫∼4,000㎫,를 만족하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 상기 플라스틱 미러.
- 제 21 항에 있어서, 성분 a : 성분 b 의 몰비가 30:70∼60:40 인 플라스틱 미러.
- 제 21 항에 있어서, 이 폴리카보네이트 공중합체는 20∼70 몰% 의 일반식 (I) 로 표시되는 반복 단위 (성분 a), 및 80∼30 몰% 의 일반식 (II-1) 로 표시되 는 반복 단위 (성분 b) 로 이루어지고,이 폴리카보네이트 기판은,(A) 유리전이온도가 160℃∼230℃,(B) 23℃, 24 시간 물에 침지한 후의 흡수율이 0.2 중량% 이하, 그리고(C) 굽힘 탄성률이 2,500㎫∼3,500㎫,를 만족하는 것을 특징으로 하는 플라스틱 미러.
- 제 21 항에 있어서, 이 폴리카보네이트 공중합체는 20∼70 몰% 의 일반식 (I) 로 표시되는 반복 단위 (성분 a), 및 80∼30 몰% 의 일반식 (II-2) 로 표시되는 반복 단위 (성분 b) 로 이루어지고,이 폴리카보네이트 기판은,(A) 유리전이온도가 120℃∼180℃,(B) 23℃, 24 시간 물에 침지한 후의 흡수율이 0.1 중량% 이하, 그리고(C) 굽힘 탄성률이 2,800㎫∼4,000㎫,를 만족하는 것을 특징으로 하는 플라스틱 미러.
- 제 21 항에 있어서, 이 폴리카보네이트 공중합체는 그 0.7g 을 100㎖ 의 염화메틸렌에 용해한 용액의 20℃ 에서 측정된 비점도가 0.1∼0.5 인 플라스틱 미러.
- 제 21 항에 있어서, 이 폴리카보네이트 공중합체는, MVR 측정에 있어서, 300 ℃, 1.2kgf 이고, 10분간에 유출된 폴리머량이 5㎤ 이상인 플라스틱 미러.
- 제 21 항에 있어서, 플라스틱 미러의 형상이 구면, 비구면, 평면 또는 다면체인 플라스틱 미러.
- 제 21 항에 있어서, 플라스틱 미러가 플리곤 미러 또는 프로젝터 미러인 플라스틱 미러.
- 폴리카보네이트 공중합체 및 탄소계 충전재로 이루어지는 도전성 수지 조성물로서, 이 폴리카보네이트 공중합체는 5∼95 몰% 의 하기 일반식 (I)[화학식 I]로 표시되는 반복 단위 (성분 a) 및 95∼5 몰% 의 하기 일반식 (II)[화학식 II](식 중, Ra∼Rd 은 각각 독립하여 수소원자, 탄소원자수 1∼9 의 방향족기를 함유할 수도 있는 탄화수소기 또는 할로겐 원자이고, W 는 단결합, 탄소원자수 1∼20 의 방향족기를 함유할 수도 있는 탄화수소기, O, S, SO, SO2, CO 또는 COO 기임)으로 표시되는 반복 단위 (성분 b) 로 이루어지는, 상기 도전성 수지 조성물.
- 제 29 항에 있어서, 40∼99 중량% 의 이 폴리카보네이트 공중합체 및 60∼1 중량% 의 이 탄소계 충전재로 이루어지는 도전성 수지 조성물.
- 제 29 항에 기재된 도전성 수지 조성물로 이루어지는 전자부품의 반송 트레이.
- 제 32 항에 있어서, 전자부품이 반도체, 광학정보기록매체 또는 하드 디스크인 반송 트레이.
- 제 16 항에 있어서, 이 엠보스 피트 또는 이 안내 홈이 기판의 양면에 형성되고, 이 반사층, 이 기록막 및 이 투명보호층도 함께 양면에 형성되어 있는 광디스크.
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JP2002138144A JP4027714B2 (ja) | 2002-05-14 | 2002-05-14 | 高耐熱導電性ポリカーボネート樹脂組成物 |
JPJP-P-2002-00138144 | 2002-05-14 | ||
JPJP-P-2002-00217994 | 2002-07-26 | ||
JP2002217994A JP2004062965A (ja) | 2002-07-26 | 2002-07-26 | 光学記録媒体 |
JPJP-P-2002-00244990 | 2002-08-26 | ||
JP2002244990A JP3992564B2 (ja) | 2002-08-26 | 2002-08-26 | プラスチックミラー用成形材料 |
PCT/JP2003/003525 WO2003082951A1 (fr) | 2002-03-28 | 2003-03-24 | Copolycarbonate et element resistant a la chaleur comprenant le copolymere |
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EP (1) | EP1489123B1 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100928169B1 (ko) |
CN (2) | CN101024721A (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2003227193B8 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2481208C (ko) |
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- 2003-03-24 WO PCT/JP2003/003525 patent/WO2003082951A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2003-03-24 CA CA2481208A patent/CA2481208C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-03-24 AU AU2003227193A patent/AU2003227193B8/en not_active Ceased
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Patent Citations (1)
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JP2000319375A (ja) * | 1999-05-10 | 2000-11-21 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | 光記録媒体用成形材料 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101437140B1 (ko) | 2011-09-21 | 2014-09-02 | 제일모직주식회사 | 폴리카보네이트 및 그 제조방법 |
KR20180036101A (ko) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-09 | 롯데케미칼 주식회사 | 결정핵제를 이용한 고내열 폴리카보네이트 공중합물의 결정화 방법 및 이 방법을 이용한 고분자량의 공중합물 제조방법 |
KR101871588B1 (ko) | 2016-09-30 | 2018-06-27 | 롯데케미칼 주식회사 | 결정핵제를 이용한 고내열 폴리카보네이트 공중합물의 결정화 방법 및 이 방법을 이용한 고분자량의 공중합물 제조방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CA2481208C (en) | 2011-03-15 |
AU2003227193A1 (en) | 2003-10-13 |
DE60329374D1 (de) | 2009-11-05 |
KR20040102362A (ko) | 2004-12-04 |
CN101024721A (zh) | 2007-08-29 |
AU2003227193B2 (en) | 2009-04-09 |
WO2003082951A1 (fr) | 2003-10-09 |
CN1294177C (zh) | 2007-01-10 |
EP1489123A4 (en) | 2006-06-07 |
US20050119441A1 (en) | 2005-06-02 |
TW200400982A (en) | 2004-01-16 |
EP1489123B1 (en) | 2009-09-23 |
CA2481208A1 (en) | 2003-10-09 |
EP1489123A1 (en) | 2004-12-22 |
TWI304074B (en) | 2008-12-11 |
CN1656144A (zh) | 2005-08-17 |
AU2003227193B8 (en) | 2009-08-06 |
US7317067B2 (en) | 2008-01-08 |
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