JPS6122952B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6122952B2 JPS6122952B2 JP59054611A JP5461184A JPS6122952B2 JP S6122952 B2 JPS6122952 B2 JP S6122952B2 JP 59054611 A JP59054611 A JP 59054611A JP 5461184 A JP5461184 A JP 5461184A JP S6122952 B2 JPS6122952 B2 JP S6122952B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glycerin
- nad
- dihydroxyacetone
- glycerol dehydrogenase
- receptors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 101000892220 Geobacillus thermodenitrificans (strain NG80-2) Long-chain-alcohol dehydrogenase 1 Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000589236 Gluconobacter Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000589220 Acetobacter Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000228212 Aspergillus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000588698 Erwinia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000588748 Klebsiella Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000228143 Penicillium Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000235527 Rhizopus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000607720 Serratia Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 57
- RXKJFZQQPQGTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxyacetone Chemical compound OCC(=O)CO RXKJFZQQPQGTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 229940120503 dihydroxyacetone Drugs 0.000 claims description 20
- RXGJTUSBYWCRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 5-methylphenazinium methyl sulfate Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O.C1=CC=C2[N+](C)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=NC2=C1 RXGJTUSBYWCRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- CCBICDLNWJRFPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dichloroindophenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1N=C1C=C(Cl)C(=O)C(Cl)=C1 CCBICDLNWJRFPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002837 Acetobacter xylinum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- VMGAPWLDMVPYIA-HIDZBRGKSA-N n'-amino-n-iminomethanimidamide Chemical compound N\N=C\N=N VMGAPWLDMVPYIA-HIDZBRGKSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SOWBFZRMHSNYGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxamic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)C(O)=O SOWBFZRMHSNYGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N renifolin D Natural products CC(=C)[C@@H]1Cc2c(O)c(O)ccc2[C@H]1CC(=O)c3ccc(O)cc3O BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000287231 Serinus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002824 redox indicator Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 241001136169 Komagataeibacter xylinus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000370 acceptor Substances 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 8
- 101710088194 Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 7
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000000177 Indigofera tinctoria Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940097275 indigo Drugs 0.000 description 5
- COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indigo powder Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 5
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-VRPWFDPXSA-N D-Fructose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-VRPWFDPXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M D-gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 102100034289 Deoxynucleoside triphosphate triphosphohydrolase SAMHD1 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 241000589232 Gluconobacter oxydans Species 0.000 description 3
- 108700040097 Glycerol dehydrogenases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101000641031 Homo sapiens Deoxynucleoside triphosphate triphosphohydrolase SAMHD1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000005515 coenzyme Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012154 double-distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002523 gelfiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZMSYXZUNZXBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenoxazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TZMSYXZUNZXBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCO BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000235858 Acetobacter xylinum Species 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000371 Esterases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010013563 Lipoprotein Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XJLXINKUBYWONI-DQQFMEOOSA-N [[(2r,3r,4r,5r)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] [(2s,3r,4s,5s)-5-(3-carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl phosphate Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C[N+]([C@@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@H]3[C@H]([C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O3)N3C4=NC=NC(N)=C4N=C3)O)O2)O)=C1 XJLXINKUBYWONI-DQQFMEOOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003527 eukaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001502 gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052588 hydroxylapatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JORABGDXCIBAFL-UHFFFAOYSA-M iodonitrotetrazolium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1N1[N+](C=2C=CC(I)=CC=2)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 JORABGDXCIBAFL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;hydroxide;triphosphate Chemical compound [OH-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 2
- 229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- AWDBHOZBRXWRKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapotassium;iron(6+);hexacyanide Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[Fe+6].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] AWDBHOZBRXWRKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PUWAVSCMFIGOJQ-DFWYDOINSA-N (2s)-2-aminopentanedioic acid;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O PUWAVSCMFIGOJQ-DFWYDOINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNLXNOZHXNSSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO)C=C1 HNLXNOZHXNSSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFVHZQCOUORWEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-anilino-5-sulfonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]-5-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acid Chemical compound C=12C(O)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC2=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1N=NC(C1=CC=CC(=C11)S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 QFVHZQCOUORWEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOZOCOQLYQNHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-bromo-2-(6-bromo-3-hydroxy-1H-indol-2-yl)indol-3-one Chemical compound [O-]c1c([nH]c2cc(Br)ccc12)C1=[NH+]c2cc(Br)ccc2C1=O UOZOCOQLYQNHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010021809 Alcohol dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007698 Alcohol dehydrogenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000005369 Aldehyde Dehydrogenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020002663 Aldehyde Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016893 Amine Oxidase (Copper-Containing) Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010028700 Amine Oxidase (Copper-Containing) Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010058733 Choline dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100032363 Choline dehydrogenase, mitochondrial Human genes 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000925662 Enterobacteria phage PRD1 Endolysin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001518248 Gluconobacter cerinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100022119 Lipoprotein lipase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000043296 Lipoprotein lipases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- FBWADIKARMIWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-3,5-dichloro-4-hydroxyphenyl-1,4-benzoquinone imine Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(O)=C(Cl)C=C1N=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 FBWADIKARMIWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005654 Sephadex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012507 Sephadex⢠Substances 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,10]phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 108010048916 alcohol dehydrogenase (acceptor) Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013103 analytical ultracentrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010668 complexation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001086 cytosolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- SYELZBGXAIXKHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyldimethylamine N-oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)[O-] SYELZBGXAIXKHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007071 enzymatic hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006047 enzymatic hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940050410 gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000703 high-speed centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DCYOBGZUOMKFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);iron(3+);octadecacyanide Chemical compound [Fe+2].[Fe+2].[Fe+2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] DCYOBGZUOMKFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QTWZICCBKBYHDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N leucomethylene blue Chemical compound C1=C(N(C)C)C=C2SC3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3NC2=C1 QTWZICCBKBYHDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M malachite green Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C1C=CC(=[N+](C)C)C=C1 FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940107698 malachite green Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003808 methanol extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M methylene blue Chemical group [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960000907 methylthioninium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930027945 nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide Natural products 0.000 description 1
- BOPGDPNILDQYTO-NNYOXOHSSA-N nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide Chemical compound C1=CCC(C(=O)N)=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O2)N2C3=NC=NC(N)=C3N=C2)O)O1 BOPGDPNILDQYTO-NNYOXOHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036284 oxygen consumption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002264 polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940093429 polyethylene glycol 6000 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011085 pressure filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001003 triarylmethane dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZVAPIIDBWWULJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrian purple Natural products N1C2=CC(Br)=CC=C2C(=O)C1=C1C(=O)C2=CC=C(Br)C=C2N1 ZVAPIIDBWWULJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/0004—Oxidoreductases (1.)
- C12N9/0006—Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on CH-OH groups as donors (1.1)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/26—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving oxidoreductase
- C12Q1/32—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving oxidoreductase involving dehydrogenase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/61—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving triglycerides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
- Y10S435/822—Microorganisms using bacteria or actinomycetales
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
- Y10S435/822—Microorganisms using bacteria or actinomycetales
- Y10S435/823—Acetobacter
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
Description
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19833311027 DE3311027A1 (de) | 1983-03-25 | 1983-03-25 | Nad(p)-unabhaengige glycerindehydrogenase, verfahren zu deren herstellung sowie deren verwendung zur bestimmung von glycerin und triglyceriden |
| DE3311027.1 | 1983-03-25 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59183689A JPS59183689A (ja) | 1984-10-18 |
| JPS6122952B2 true JPS6122952B2 (ja) | 1986-06-03 |
Family
ID=6194725
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59054611A Granted JPS59183689A (ja) | 1983-03-25 | 1984-03-23 | ïœïœïŒïœïŒâç¬ç«æ§ã°ãªã»ãªã³ããããã²ãâãŒããã®è£œæ³ããã³ã°ãªã»ãªã³ããã³ããªã°ãªã»ãªããå®éããããã®æ¹æ³ããã³è©Šè¬ |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4576913A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0120440B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPS59183689A (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE55410T1 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA1225950A (ja) |
| DE (2) | DE3311027A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008220367A (ja) * | 2007-02-13 | 2008-09-25 | Cci Corp | ããªãªãŒã«è±æ°ŽçŽ é µçŽ ã®è£œé æ¹æ³ |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3826922A1 (de) * | 1988-08-09 | 1990-02-22 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh | Verfahren zur kolorimetrischen bestimmung eines analyten mittels enzymatischer oxidation |
| US4929545A (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-05-29 | Boehringer Mannheim Corporation | Method and reagent for determination of an analyte via enzymatic means using a ferricyanide/ferric compound system |
| ES2138596T3 (es) * | 1991-02-27 | 2000-01-16 | Roche Diagnostics Corp | Estabilizacion de un reactivo que contiene una enzima para la determinacion de un analito. |
| WO1992015704A1 (en) * | 1991-02-27 | 1992-09-17 | Boehringer Mannheim Corporation | Improved method and reagent for determination of an analyte |
| US5707820A (en) * | 1991-09-19 | 1998-01-13 | Boehringer Mannheim Corporation | Reagent and assay methods including a phenazine-containing indicator |
| JP3041840B2 (ja) * | 1992-02-24 | 2000-05-15 | æ±æŽçŽ¡çžŸæ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | æ°èŠãªã°ãªã»ããŒã«ããããã²ããŒãŒããã®è£œæ³åã³ãã®çšé |
| EP0665896B1 (en) * | 1992-09-28 | 1999-11-17 | Roche Diagnostics Corporation | Stable reagent for ferric ion complex indicator systems |
| ES2185647T3 (es) * | 1993-01-28 | 2003-05-01 | Roche Diagnostics Corp | Composiciones utiles en la determinacion anaerobia de analitos. |
| ES2284162T3 (es) * | 1995-02-27 | 2007-11-01 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | D-sorbitol dehidrogenasa. |
| US7115321B2 (en) * | 2002-07-26 | 2006-10-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent binder coating |
| KR101226264B1 (ko) | 2005-03-29 | 2013-01-25 | ì ê²ê°ìŽì€ ìŒí°ìì ìží°ëŽì ë | ë°ìŽì€ìŒì |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA647693A (en) * | 1962-08-28 | Baxter Laboratories | Process of microbial fermentation | |
| US2948658A (en) * | 1960-02-25 | 1960-08-09 | Baxter Laboratories Inc | Process for producing dihydroxy acetone |
| FR2212046A5 (ja) * | 1972-12-25 | 1974-07-19 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co | |
| US4223090A (en) * | 1978-07-13 | 1980-09-16 | American Hospital Supply Corporation | Reagents for the enzymatic determination of triglycerides |
| JPS5934118B2 (ja) * | 1978-08-31 | 1984-08-20 | ååéé µå·¥æ¥æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | ãã€ãã€ãããã·ã¢ã»ãã³ã®å®éæ³ |
| JPS6057830B2 (ja) * | 1979-07-02 | 1985-12-17 | ç§æ å±±ç° | ã°ãªã»ããŒã«è±æ°ŽçŽ é µçŽ ã®è£œé æ³ |
| JPS603396B2 (ja) * | 1981-12-26 | 1985-01-28 | æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ åä»ååŠç 究æ | ããã©ãŸãªãŠã å¡©ååç©ããã³ãã®ååç©ãçšããè±æ°ŽçŽ é µçŽ ã®åžå å 床å®éæ³ |
-
1983
- 1983-03-25 DE DE19833311027 patent/DE3311027A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1984
- 1984-03-20 DE DE8484103042T patent/DE3482892D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-03-20 EP EP84103042A patent/EP0120440B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-03-20 AT AT84103042T patent/ATE55410T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-03-23 JP JP59054611A patent/JPS59183689A/ja active Granted
- 1984-03-23 US US06/592,708 patent/US4576913A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-03-23 CA CA000450438A patent/CA1225950A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008220367A (ja) * | 2007-02-13 | 2008-09-25 | Cci Corp | ããªãªãŒã«è±æ°ŽçŽ é µçŽ ã®è£œé æ¹æ³ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1225950A (en) | 1987-08-25 |
| EP0120440A2 (de) | 1984-10-03 |
| ATE55410T1 (de) | 1990-08-15 |
| US4576913A (en) | 1986-03-18 |
| EP0120440B1 (de) | 1990-08-08 |
| JPS59183689A (ja) | 1984-10-18 |
| DE3482892D1 (de) | 1990-09-13 |
| DE3311027A1 (de) | 1984-09-27 |
| EP0120440A3 (en) | 1986-12-03 |
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